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Journal articles on the topic 'Ricardian trade theory'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 6 February 2022

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1

Yap, Kok Wooi, and Doris Padmini Selvaratnam. "Can Ricardian Model Really Explain Trade?" Journal of International Business, Economics and Entrepreneurship 3, no. 1 (2021): 21. http://dx.doi.org/10.24191/jibe.v3i1.14437.

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This paper aims to analyse the international trade in the real world by applying the Ricardian trade theory. In doing this, simple comparative advantage assumptions are used to examine trading of palm oil and rice between Malaysia and Vietnam. By using this theory, it is proven that international trade takes place because of efficiency to produce exported product. A country will export products that use its abundant and cheap factors of production and import products that use its scarce factors. Various empirical evidences of previous studies are als o used to discuss the importance of the Ric

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2

RUFFIN, ROY J. "THE RICARDIAN FACTOR ENDOWMENT THEORY OF INTERNATIONAL TRADE." International Economic Journal 4, no. 4 (1990): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10168739000080022.

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3

Eaton, Jonathan, and Samuel Kortum. "Putting Ricardo to Work." Journal of Economic Perspectives 26, no. 2 (2012): 65–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/jep.26.2.65.

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David Ricardo (1817) provided a mathematical example showing that countries could gain from trade by exploiting innate differences in their ability to make different goods. In the basic Ricardian example, two countries do better by specializing in different goods and exchanging them for each other, even when one country is better at making both. This example typically gets presented in the first or second chapter of a text on international trade, and sometimes appears even in a principles text. But having served its pedagogical purpose, the model is rarely heard from again. The Ricardian model

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4

Ricci, Luca Antonio. "A Ricardian Model of New Trade and Location Theory." Journal of Economic Integration 12, no. 1 (1997): 47–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.11130/jei.1997.12.1.47.

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5

Somale, Mariano. "Comparative Advantage in Innovation and Production." American Economic Journal: Macroeconomics 13, no. 3 (2021): 357–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/mac.20180295.

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This paper develops a dynamic model of innovation and international trade in which agents can direct their research efforts to specific goods in the economy. Trade affects the direction of innovation through its impact on the expected market size for an invention, leading to a two-way relationship between trade and technology absent in standard quantitative Ricardian models. Following a theory-consistent strategy to estimate the extent of endogenous adjustments in technology, I find that they can account for about half of the observed variance in comparative advantage in production in a sample

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Bernard, Andrew B., Jonathan Eaton, J. Bradford Jensen, and Samuel Kortum. "Plants and Productivity in International Trade." American Economic Review 93, no. 4 (2003): 1268–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/000282803769206296.

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We reconcile trade theory with plant-level export behavior, extending the Ricardian model to accommodate many countries, geographic barriers, and imperfect competition. Our model captures qualitatively basic facts about U.S. plants: (i) productivity dispersion, (ii) higher productivity among exporters, (iii) the small fraction who export, (iv) the small fraction earned from exports among exporting plants, and (v) the size advantage of exporters. Fitting the model to bilateral trade among the United States and 46 major trade partners, we examine the impact of globalization and dollar appreciati

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7

Costinot, Arnaud, Dave Donaldson, Jonathan Vogel, and Iván Werning. "Comparative Advantage and Optimal Trade Policy *." Quarterly Journal of Economics 130, no. 2 (2015): 659–702. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/qje/qjv007.

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Abstract The theory of comparative advantage is at the core of neoclassical trade theory. Yet we know little about its implications for how nations should conduct their trade policy. For example, should import sectors with weaker comparative advantage be protected more? Conversely, should export sectors with stronger comparative advantage be subsidized less? In this article we take a first stab at exploring these issues. Our main results imply that in the context of a canonical Ricardian model, optimal import tariffs should be uniform, whereas optimal export subsidies should be weakly decreasi

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8

Sato, Hideo. "GRAHAM’S THEORY OF INTERNATIONAL VALUES REVISITED: A RICARDIAN TRADE MODEL WITH LINK COMMODITIES." Journal of the History of Economic Thought 43, no. 2 (2021): 193–218. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1053837220000127.

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Frank D. Graham (1890–1949) presented an innovative multi-country, multi-commodity trade model that attached great importance to link commodities and quantity adjustments, not perfect specializations and price adjustments as emphasized by John Stuart Mill and Alfred Marshall. However, due to some shortcomings, this model was not sufficiently understood and has been forgotten. This study reconstructs Graham’s theory of international values by rectifying the shortcomings. Through this reconstruction, the following is clarified. First, in multi-country, multi-commodity trade models, the existence

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9

Kone, Salif. "USA–China Trade War in Light of the Limits of the Comparative Advantage Principle." Management and Economics Research Journal 5 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.18639/merj.2019.961704.

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The trade war, which antagonizes today the United States and China, questions the free trade principle in international trade. To show the dangerousness of this trade war for the world economy, this paper explores the theoretical limits of the comparative advantage principle by analyzing the limitations of the applicability of the comparative costs and endowments criteria. We conclude that the international trade theories not based on the comparative advantage principle are the exception to the rule and therefore, cannot be used to justify the American positions, except to introduce a certain

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10

Orekhovsky, P. "Structuralism as a Pamphlet (On the Book by E. Reinert “How Rich CountriesGot Rich... And Why Poor Countries Stay Poor”. 2nd ed.)." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 12 (December 20, 2014): 147–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2014-12-147-153.

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The review outlines the connection between E. Reinert’s book and the tradition of structural analysis. The latter allows for the heterogeneity of industries and sectors of the economy, as well as for the effects of increasing and decreasing returns. Unlike the static theory of international trade inherited from the Ricardian analysis of comparative advantage, this approach helps identify the relationship between trade, production, income and population growth. Reinert rehabilitates the “other canon” of economic theory associated with the mercantilist tradition, F. Liszt and the German historic

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11

Poinsot, Flavia. "Ricardo and Haberler: an essay on the evolution of the economic thought based on the four magic numbers in the international trade theory." Estudios económicos 38, no. 77 (2021): 171–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.52292/j.estudecon.2021.2657.

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The Ricardian comparative advantage is one key cornerstone in the international trade theory. There is no shortage of textbooks supposing that Ricardo used solely labour as a factor of production. This approach originates with Haberler in the 1930s, who wrote that Ricardo’s theory of comparative advantage is robust, but not the labor-cost doctrine, which, Haberler assumed, Ricardo applied. This paper summarizes why Haberler’s perspective emerged, essaying an explanation of his way of interpreting Ricardo. To do this, we considered the new research on Ricardo, whose facets to be known seem to r

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12

Barry, Todd J. "Trade matrices for trade negotiators, applied to ‘Brexit’ and ‘NAFTA’: an approach." HOLISTICA – Journal of Business and Public Administration 9, no. 3 (2018): 7–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/hjbpa-2018-0019.

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Abstract This paper puts forth a new scholarly approach to trade negotiations, for practitioners of international agreements, or simply to business students attempting to understand Ricardian trade theory. The paper hypothesizes that matrices can provide a simpler conceptual framework for considering Ricardo’s comparative advantage, especially when multiple goods and multiple countries are involved, in order to determine which countries should produce which goods. Numerous theoretical examples are presented, singularly, and jointly, as are different possible flaws and assumptions, additional a

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13

Moerenhout, Tom S. H. "Energy Pricing Policies and the International Trade Regime." Journal of International Economic Law 23, no. 1 (2019): 119–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jiel/jgz026.

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ABSTRACT Energy subsidy and pricing reform is widely heralded as a necessity to transition to sustainable development and keep global warming below 2°C. Energy pricing policies and subsidies are also at the heart of the energy–trade–climate nexus, but progress has been slow within the international trade regime. This is unlike other international organizations or networks, where progress has been more substantial. This article investigates the lack of legitimacy to regulate or coordinate pricing reform and links it to fundamentally divergent interests between fuel producers and importers. The

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14

Fujimoto, Takahiro, and Yoshinori Shiozawa. "Inter and Intra Company Competition in the Age of Global Competition: A Micro and Macro Interpretation of Ricardian Trade Theory." Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review 8, no. 1 (2011): 1–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.14441/eier.8.1.

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15

Fujimoto, Takahiro, and Yoshinori Shiozawa. "Inter and Intra Company Competition in the Age of Global Competition: A Micro and Macro Interpretation of Ricardian Trade Theory." Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review 8, no. 2 (2012): 193–231. http://dx.doi.org/10.14441/eier.8.193.

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16

Shiozawa, Yoshinori. "A New Construction of Ricardian Trade Theory—A Many-country, Many-commodity Case with Intermediate Goods and Choice of Production Techniques—." Evolutionary and Institutional Economics Review 3, no. 2 (2007): 141–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.14441/eier.3.141.

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17

Souty, F., T. Brunelle, P. Dumas, et al. "The Nexus Land-Use model version 1.0, an approach articulating biophysical potentials and economic dynamics to model competition for land-use." Geoscientific Model Development Discussions 5, no. 1 (2012): 571–638. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmdd-5-571-2012.

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Abstract. Interactions between food demand, biomass energy and forest preservation are driving both food prices and land-use changes, regionally and globally. This study presents a new model called Nexus Land-Use version 1.0 which describes these interactions through a generic representation of agricultural intensification mechanisms. The Nexus Land-Use model equations combine biophysics and economics into a single coherent framework to calculate crop yields, food prices, and resulting pasture and cropland areas within 12 regions inter-connected with each other by international trade. The repr

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18

Souty, F., T. Brunelle, P. Dumas, et al. "The Nexus Land-Use model version 1.0, an approach articulating biophysical potentials and economic dynamics to model competition for land-use." Geoscientific Model Development 5, no. 5 (2012): 1297–322. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/gmd-5-1297-2012.

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Abstract. Interactions between food demand, biomass energy and forest preservation are driving both food prices and land-use changes, regionally and globally. This study presents a new model called Nexus Land-Use version 1.0 which describes these interactions through a generic representation of agricultural intensification mechanisms within agricultural lands. The Nexus Land-Use model equations combine biophysics and economics into a single coherent framework to calculate crop yields, food prices, and resulting pasture and cropland areas within 12 regions inter-connected with each other by int

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19

Stirati, Antonella. "Smith's Legacy and the Definitions of the Natural Wage in Ricardo." Journal of the History of Economic Thought 17, no. 1 (1995): 106–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1053837200002327.

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There is an on-going controversy on the interpretation of David Ricardo's wage theory, which has undoubtedly been fueled by the existence of contradictions and difficulties in Ricardo's own treatment of wages. The aim of this paper is to clarify the sources of these difficulties, and to trace their possible historical and analytical reasons. To this end, Ricardo's contribution is put in historical context, and compared with the received doctrine of his time, that is, with Adam Smith's wage theory. This comparison shows that there are many Smithian elements in Ricardo, and that the problems eme

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20

Güneş, S., F. Yeşilyurt, and H. S. Karaalp. "Does Trade Flow between Turkey and Germany Justifies Ricardian Theory?" Journal of Economics, Business and Management, 2013, 16–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.7763/joebm.2013.v1.4.

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21

Nower, Michael. "Is Ricardo Still Relevant? An Empirical Re-Examination of Ricardian Trade Theory." SSRN Electronic Journal, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3351220.

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22

Khac Lich, Hoang, and Duong Cam Tu. "The Impact of Government Debt on Economic Growth." VNU Journal of Science: Economics and Business 34, no. 1 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.25073/2588-1108/vnueab.4150.

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This paper aims to examine the effects of public debt on economic growth by using a regression method of a fixed effect model with the data of 58 developed countries (high-income countries) and developing countries (low and medium income countries). The analysis shows that public debt (both in terms of scale and rate of increase), inflation, government spending and unemployment are negatively associated with economic growth. A reasonable expenditure plan (in this case, consumption expenditure) can control the impact of public debt on economic growth. More particularly, public debt has a positi

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