Academic literature on the topic 'Ridge endings'

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Journal articles on the topic "Ridge endings"

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Ardra, Vijay V. R.*. "Comparative and Identify the Kunckle Prints in Right and Left Hand of Male and Female, On the Basis of Bifurcation and Ridge Ending." International Journal of Scientific Research and Technology 2, no. 5 (2025): 117–23. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.15345253.

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Knuckle prints are unique patterns, it contains ridges and furrows on the dorsal surface of the hand. Knuckle prints are used biometric identifier. These prints contain biological features like minutiae.The objective of this research is to investigate, the comparative analysis of knuckle prints in both hands of male and female individual. The study emphasizes the variations in ridge endings and bifurcations between right and left hand. Data collection involves gathering knuckle patterns from individuals aged 20 and above, with a target of 100 samples from each gender. The analysis focuses on t
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LIANG, XUEFENG, ARIJIT BISHNU, and TETSUO ASANO. "A COMBINATORIAL APPROACH TO FINGERPRINT BINARIZATION AND MINUTIAE EXTRACTION USING EUCLIDEAN DISTANCE TRANSFORM." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 21, no. 07 (2007): 1141–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218001407005910.

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Most of the fingerprint matching techniques require extraction of minutiae that are ridge endings or bifurcations of ridge lines in a fingerprint image. Crucial to this step is either detecting ridges from the gray-level image or binarizing the image and then extracting the minutiae. In this work, we firstly exploit the property of almost equal width of ridges and valleys for binarization. Computing the width of arbitrary shapes is a nontrivial task. So, we estimate the width using Euclidean distance transform (EDT) and provide a near-linear time algorithm for binarization. Secondly, instead o
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BIAN, ZHAOQI, DAVID ZHANG, and WEI SHU. "KNOWLEDGE-BASED FINGERPRINT POST-PROCESSING." International Journal of Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence 16, no. 01 (2002): 53–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021800140200154x.

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True minutiae extraction in fingerprint image is critical to the performance of an automated identification system. Generally, a set of endings and bifurcations (both called feature points) can be obtained by the thinning image from which the true minutiae of the fingerprint are extracted by using the rules based on the structure of ridges. However, considering some false and true minutiae have similar ridge structures in the thinning image, in a lot of cases, we have to explore their difference in the binary image or the original gray image. In this paper, we first define the different types
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ZHANG, WEI, XIN QI, J. PATRICK KOCIOLEK, LI-QING WANG, and RUI-LEI ZHANG. "Oricymba xianjuensis sp. nov., a new freshwater diatom (Bacillariophyceae) from Xianju National Park (Zhejiang Province, China)." Phytotaxa 272, no. 2 (2016): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.272.2.4.

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During a survey of freshwater diatoms from streams in the Xianju National Park, Zhejiang Province, China, a new cymbelloid species, Oricymba xianjuensis sp. nov. has been recorded. This species is assigned to the genus Oricymba by virtue of having a ridge separating the valve face and mantle, the presence of apical pore fields, and areolar openings with dentate occlusions. A detailed morphological description of the new species O. xianjuensis is presented, based on light and scanning electron microscopy. Oricymba xianjuensis sp. nov. is characterized by having a ridge along the valve face, as
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Zhang, Wei, Yan Ling Li, J. Patrick Kociolek, Rui Lei Zhang, and Li Qing Wang. "Oricymba tianmuensis sp. nov., a new cymbelloid species (Bacillariophyceae) from Tianmu Mountain in Zhejiang Province, China." Phytotaxa 236, no. 3 (2015): 257. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.236.3.6.

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During a survey of freshwater diatoms from streams in the west region of the Tianmu Mountains, Zhejiang Province, China, a new Oricymba species, Oricymba tianmuensis sp. nov. has been recorded. A detailed morphology description of O. tianmuensis is presented, based on light and scanning electron microscopy. Oricymba tianmuensis sp. nov. is characterized by a ridge along the valve face typical of the genus, as well as a linear-lanceolate, symmetrical or slightly dorsiventral outline with a gibbous central portion gradually tapering or nearly paralleling towards the bluntly cuneate poles, a dist
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Khan P M, Sekkeena. "Pattern Recognition Technique for Prediction of Blood Group Using Fingerprint." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 04 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem46239.

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Abstract - This paper explores a non-invasive and intelligent technique for predicting an individual's blood group using fingerprint patterns. Based on dermatoglyphic correlations with the ABO and Rh blood group systems, the method utilizes uploaded fingerprint images, which are processed through image enhancement and machine learning models. The system analyzes fingerprint features such as ridge endings and bifurcations to classify blood groups. This approach aims to enhance healthcare diagnostics, emergency response, and forensic identification through rapid, cost-effective blood group detec
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Frankham, Bettina. "Moving beyond Evidence: Participatory Online Documentary Practice within the Poetic Framework of Cowbird." Media International Australia 154, no. 1 (2015): 123–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1329878x1515400115.

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The growth of user contribution as a form of interaction within online documentary projects is causing a shift in the way screen-based documentary is conceived. Viewers become participants, taking on greater agency in forming the experience of the work as they engage by contributing personal responses to the exploration of a subject. Rather than being fixed works with definite beginnings and endings, these online collaborative documentaries operate as portals, encouraging communities to gather around themes, events or areas of interest. While the diversity of contributions promises rich concep
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Hillman, A. Robert, Minodora Atasiei, Nicholas Ross, et al. "FTIR Hyperspectral Imaging of Latent Fingerprints Visualized Using Electrodeposited Polypyrrole-Dye Composite Films." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2025-01, no. 28 (2025): 1553. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2025-01281553mtgabs.

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A fingerprint is a unique time-invariant biometric characteristic of an individual, capable of establishing contact between that individual and an object or a fixed location. Latent (non-visible) fingermarks require chemical treatment to generate a visible image. A viable methodology requires translation of the underlying chemistry to routine and predictable application with unquestioned veracity. This involves optimization and fundamental understanding of the materials involved, and spatially resolved control over their molecular interactions with the substrate and the fingermark constituents
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Rochlin, M. William, Michael E. Dailey, and Paul C. Bridgman. "Polymerizing Microtubules Activate Site-directed F-Actin Assembly in Nerve Growth Cones." Molecular Biology of the Cell 10, no. 7 (1999): 2309–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.10.7.2309.

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We identify an actin-based protrusive structure in growth cones termed “intrapodium.” Unlike filopodia, intrapodia are initiated exclusively within lamellipodia and elongate in a continuous (nonsaltatory) manner parallel to the plane of the dorsal plasma membrane causing a ridge-like protrusion. Intrapodia resemble the actin-rich structures induced by intracellular pathogens (e.g.,Listeria) or by extracellular beads. Cytochalasin B inhibits intrapodial elongation and removal of cytochalasin B produced a burst of intrapodial activity. Electron microscopic studies revealed that lamellipodial int
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Mahboob, Ferheen. "MINUTIA EXTRACTOR AND MINUTIA MATCHER BASED FINGER PRINT RECOGNITION USING DIGITAL IMAGE PROCESSING." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 08, no. 04 (2024): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem31823.

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The MATLAB code presents a user-friendly graphical interface for fingerprint recognition and verification. Through this interface, users can load fingerprint images and execute a series of image processing tasks aimed at enhancing image quality and extracting crucial features. Operations such as histogram equalization, FFT enhancement, binarization, and thinning are available to optimize the fingerprint images for analysis. The system facilitates minutia extraction, identifying significant points like ridge endings and bifurcations, which are fundamental for fingerprint matching. Moreover, it
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Ridge endings"

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Lan, Chung Jung, and 籃俊榮. "Fingerprints Clustering and Identification Based on Bifurcation and Ridge Ending Characteristics." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/20132613618987661672.

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碩士<br>國立中興大學<br>應用數學系<br>87<br>In this thesis, we introduce a novel approach to storing and macthing fingerprint images by hashing. This approach is based on a structure model and a hash function to achieve a fast matching. The structure model contains all fingerprint information needed for matching. Using this method, the problem of fingerprint matching becomes a problem of hashing and frequency counting. The experimental results show that our method is fast, reliable, and practical for real applications.
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Books on the topic "Ridge endings"

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Hastings, Craig. Moose Ridge: Ending to Beginning. Champagne Book Group, 2021.

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Moore, Michael J. Bronte's Ride: Pick Your Own Ending. Independently Published, 2019.

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Moore, Michael J. Bronte's Ride: Pick Your Own Ending. Independently Published, 2019.

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Hood, Susan. Max'S Train Ride: A Squeaky Storybook With A Surprise Ending (Fisher Price Squeaky). Reader's Digest, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Ridge endings"

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Pinsky, Leonard, Robert P. Erickson, and R. Neil Schimke. "Genetic Disorders of Gamete Delivery." In Genetic Disorders of Human Sexual Development. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195109078.003.0019.

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Abstract One can envision “gamete failure” as a progression of possible abnormal events beginning with impaired migration of primordial germ cells to the gonadal ridge and ending with impaired function of the egg or sperm at, and just after, fertilization. Intermediate defects could include impaired gametogenesis, impaired storage of gametes, and impaired delivery of gametes to the location of fertilization.
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Djara, Tahirou, Marc Kokou Assogba, and Antoine Vianou. "A Secured Contactless Fingerprint Verification Method Using a Minutiae Matching Technique." In Advancements in Computer Vision and Image Processing. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-5628-2.ch009.

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Most matching or verification phases of fingerprint systems use minutiae types and orientation angle to find matched minutiae pairs from the input and template fingerprints. Unfortunately, due to some non-linear distortions, like excessive pressure and fingers twisting during enrollment, this process can cause the minutiae features to be distorted from the original. The authors are interested in a fingerprint matching method using contactless images for fingerprint verification. After features extraction, they compute Euclidean distances between template minutiae (bifurcation and ending points
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Ritthaler-Andree, Ronja. "A Never-ending Roller Coaster Ride? Die Klima- und Energiepolitik der USA." In Weltmacht und Demokratie. Nomos Verlagsgesellschaft mbH & Co. KG, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5771/9783748922889-203.

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Huggan, Graham. "Australian Literature, Race, and the Politics of Location." In Australian Literature. Oxford University PressOxford, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199229673.003.0001.

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Abstract One of the most popular Australian writers, both within and outside the country, is the turn-of-the-century bush poet, A. B. (‘Banjo’) Paterson. It’s worth comparing the endings of two of Paterson’s most famous ballads, ‘The Man from Snowy River’ and ‘Saltbush Bill’, for what they imply about the continuing history of Australian literature. In the first ballad, the legendary exploits of the eponymous horseman are passed down from generation to generation: ‘And where around the Overflow the reed-beds sweep and sway / To the breezes, and the rolling plains are wide, / The Man from Snowy
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Brandon, Daniel M. "Project Execution and Control." In Project Management for Modern Information Systems. IGI Global, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-59140-693-8.ch009.

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In fairy tales and traditional romance movies, the story ended when the prince found his soul mate, married her, and rode off with her into the sunset. The ending caption said: “They lived happily ever after.” Well, we know that real life is not quite that simple; after the marriage comes the most difficult (and, one hopes, interesting) part. Similarly, a great project contract and plan is of little consequence without constant monitoring and control. Once the project is planned and underway, the project manager cannot simply ride away and assume that everything will go according to plan. To i
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Browne, Blaine T. "5. “THE AMERICAN RIDE IS ENDING”: Energy Crises, Inflation, and the Challenges of a Postindustrial Society." In Dazed and Confused. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, 2023. https://doi.org/10.5771/9781538166109-115.

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Smith, Robert B., and Lee J. Siegel. "Grand Teton Tour." In Windows into the Earth. Oxford University Press, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195105964.003.0012.

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Because winter snows close roads in both Grand Teton and Yellowstone national parks, the driving tours in this chapter and the next are intended for use only from late spring through early fall. You may wish to do only parts of each tour and so we have not shown cumulative trip mileage in these tour guides. Instead, we provide cumulative mileage only from one stop to the next, and for points of interest between them. This chapter’s tour of Grand Teton National Park totals 82 miles, excluding mileage to the optional aerial tramway ride. The intent of these two chapters is to provide a three-day
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Fisher, David. "Dating the Spreading Seafloor." In Much Ado about (Practically) Nothing. Oxford University Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195393965.003.0016.

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In 1912 a German Meteorologist, Alfred Wegener, took the drastic step of moving into another science altogether by publishing the shocking geologic theory that our continents have been sailing across the surface of the earth like leaves on a lake blown by—what? The geologists laughed at the suggestion of an impossible wind and scorned the man who had insolently crossed the boundaries of the sciences. But truth be told, it wasn’t unheard of in those early years to do just that. Rutherford, a physicist, had won the Nobel Prize in chemistry, and Marie Curie had already won twice, once in physics
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Brain, Timothy. "1974." In A History of Policing in England and Wales from 1974: A Turbulent Journey. Oxford University Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199218660.003.0001.

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Sometimes a single picture portrays better than any detailed description or analysis the spirit of the times. The photograph on the front cover of the Police Review for the week ending 4 January 1974 is one. It is in grainy monochrome. It shows a single policeman standing in an urban street while snow is falling. As a ‘constable’ he held an office the origins of which went back to Norman times, and curiously, despite receiving a salary from the relevant police committee, as a Crown office holder he was not legally ‘employed’ by them. In 1974 it would almost inevitably have been a man, as ‘Wome
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Conference papers on the topic "Ridge endings"

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Гудков, Владимир, and Vladimir Gudkov. "Fingerprints Identification by Minutiae Types." In 29th International Conference on Computer Graphics, Image Processing and Computer Vision, Visualization Systems and the Virtual Environment GraphiCon'2019. Bryansk State Technical University, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.30987/graphicon-2019-1-126-130.

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The paper proposes a method for identifying fingerprints that is resistant to noise and image defects. The method relies on minutiae, bifurcations and endings, which, under the influence of defects, can change their type. Such undesirable changes affect the ridge counting, the topological and other characteristics of the images. It can reduce the reliability of their identification. To compensate for the effect of interference, a topological vector is introduced and its numbering rules for bifurcations and endings are described. A method is proposed for converting topological vectors from one
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Bature, Sani Sufyan, Danlami Muktar, Haleema Usman Abubakar, et al. "An extraction ridge ending, and ridge bifurcation of fingerprint based on minutiae extractor." In THE 1ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON CONTROL, OPTIMIZATION AND MATHEMATICAL ENGINEERING 2021 (ICOCOME 2021). AIP Publishing, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0226174.

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Szynakiewicz, Tom. "Reconstruction of the Initial 400 Ft of the Spiro Tunnel." In Deep Foundations Institute 49th Annual Conference. Deep Foundations Institute, 2024. https://doi.org/10.37308/dfi49.2024730320.

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The City of Park City recently undertook a renovation of the initial 400 ft of the historic Spiro Tunnel. The Spiro Tunnel is a historic mining tunnel along active ski lifts and ski slopes and speaks to the local mining history of the region. The tunnel is at least 14,000 ft deep and once it was decommissioned for mining purposes, served as a novelty chair lift in the ’60s, bringing guests up the mountain on what came to be known as the Skier Subway, a 45-minute ride through the tunnel ending at what is today’s Thaynes Vertical Shaft. The tunnel produces between 4,000 and 10,000 gallons of wat
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Reports on the topic "Ridge endings"

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Anderson, L. A., T. W. Burwinkle, M. K. Ford, et al. Annual summary report of the Decontamination and Decommissioning Surveillance and Maintenance Program at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for period ending September 30, 1994. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/48632.

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Ford, M. K., and L. Jr Holder. Annual summary report of the decontamination and decommissioning surveillance and maintenance program at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for period ending September 30, 1991. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6121937.

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Ford, M., and L. Holder. Annual summary report of the Decontamination and Decommissioning surveillance and maintenance program at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for period ending September 30, 1992. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6963965.

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Ford, M., L. Holder, and R. Jones. Annual summary report on the surveillance and maintenence plan for Waste Area Groupings at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for period ending September 30, 1992. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/7098223.

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Cannon, T. R., M. K. Ford, and L. Jr Holder. Annual summary report on surveillance and maintenance activities of the surplus contaminated facilities program at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for period ending September 30, 1991. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6125635.

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Ford, M. K., L. Jr Holder, and R. G. Jones. Surveillance and maintenance activities of waste area groupings at Oak Ridge National Laboratory. Annual summary report for period ending September 30, 1991: Environmental Restoration Program. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10126580.

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Ford, M., and L. Holder. Annual summary report of the Decontamination and Decommissioning surveillance and maintenance program at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for period ending September 30, 1992. Environmental Restoration Program. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10184806.

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Ford, M., L. Holder, and R. Jones. Annual summary report on the surveillance and maintenence plan for Waste Area Groupings at Oak Ridge National Laboratory for period ending September 30, 1992. Environmental Restoration Program. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10104327.

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Rowcliffe, A. F., J. L. Scott, M. L. Grossbeck, et al. United States-Japan collaborative testing in the High Flux Isotope Reactor and the Oak Ridge Research Reactor: Third annual progress report for the period ending September 30, 1986. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5041245.

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Scott, J. L., M. L. Grossbeck, L. K. Mansur, et al. Second annual progress report on United States-Japan collaborative testing in the High Flux Isotope Reactor and the Oak Ridge Research Reactor for the period ending September 30, 1985. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), 1986. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/5128759.

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