Academic literature on the topic 'Rig Veda'
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Journal articles on the topic "Rig Veda"
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Chalise, Keshav Raj. "Cultural Practice of Natural Theology and Environmental Ethics in the Vedas." Literary Studies 35, no. 01 (March 9, 2022): 27–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/litstud.v35i01.43685.
Full textAbstract:
Vedic texts have established the cult of worshipping natural phenomena, which from the surface understanding is the process of personification, but in real, Vedic hymns show on how the Vedic people have understood the underlying power of nature. Vedas, Rig Veda, Sama Veda, Yajur Veda and Atharva Veda, have joined the human culture with the philosophy of nature in the mode of natural theology. The culture of sacrifice taught through Vedic hymns has conveyed the knowledge of mutual dependence of man, God and nature. Vedas have proven the natural theological notion of nature-God relation with the hymns devoted to nature phenomena as the metaphors of power, creativity, essence and purity in the forms of deities. Vedas have pertained ecocentrism as the cultural practice of nature eminence. They have further addressed the idea of environmental ethics through the Vedic view of cosmological and ontological unity in nature, and the ethics of natural law in the form of rita, dharma and karma. With the examination of Vedic priority to nature, especially from the Rig Veda, this study anticipates to link Vedic natural religion with the nineteenth century philosophy of natural theology and late twentieth century ecological study of environmental ethics.
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Nalluri, Veera Raghava Swamy, V. J. K. Kishor Sonti, and G. Sundari. "Analysis of frequency dependent Vedic chanting and its influence on neural activity of humans." International Journal of Reconfigurable and Embedded Systems (IJRES) 12, no. 2 (July 1, 2023): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijres.v12.i2.pp230-239.
Full textAbstract:
<p>In this paper a novel methodology is proposed to identify and to compare the frequency range of different Vedic chantings from Rig Veda, Yajur Veda, Atharva Veda and Sama Veda. Nowadays in spite of busy schedule and hectic work, the human beings are mostly stressed. To get rid from this stressed state, one of the best solutions is listening Vedic chantings. The alpha brainwaves are in the frequency range of 8-12 Hz under giving relaxation to stressed human being. Three selected samples from each Veda have been processed through the simulation compiler Praat and the parameters like spectral response, pitch, intensity, formants and pulses have observed. In the above identified parameters, the frequency in intensity calculation is taken for each sample. This frequency is compared with the brainwaves for which the frequencies are in the ranges of 0 Hz to >27 Hz (alpha, beta, gamma, theta and delta). The extracted signal frequencies from Vedic chantings are compared with frequencies of brainwaves. Among the four Vedas, the frequencies extracted from Sama Veda lies in alpha frequency range. The remaining is fluctuating from alpha.</p>
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Suastika, I. Made. "The Dialogues between Kresna and Arjuna Concerning the Swadarma of a Ksatriya in the Bhagavad Gita of the Ancient Javanese Bhisma Parwa." Malay Literature 29, no. 2 (December 1, 2016): 133–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.37052/ml.29(2)no1.
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The Bhagavad Gita is usually called the fifth veda ( pancama veda ), together with the four Sanskrit Vedas, namely the Rig Veda , Atharwa Veda , Sama Veda and Yajur Veda . The Balinese are familiar with the five vedas, and know the Bhagavad Gita as the sixth book of the ancient Javanese version of the Mahabharata epic. The Bhagavad Gita that features as a part of the ancient Javanese version of the Bhisma Parwa is ascribed to King Teguh Dharmawangsa Anantavikrama Uttunggadewa of the Kediri Kingdom in the 10th century CE. He is credited to have been responsible for ordering the translation of the Mahabharata (known in Bali as Asta Dasar Parwa —the 18 parwas). This translation effort from Sanskrit into the ancient Javanese language was dubbed mangjawaken Byasamata (translating into Javanese the works of the sage Byasa). The ancient Javanese version of the Bhagavad Gita contains the dialogues between Kresna and Arjuna about the swadarma (holy obligations and responsibilities) of a ksatriya (warrior) according to his wangsa (social class). A ksatriya was deemed responsible for defending his country, fighting against the enemy, as well as for upholding truth, satya wacana (truthfulness), lascarya (sincerity) and sradha bhakti (devotional service). Keywords: Bhagavad Gita, Asta Dasa Parwa , satya wacana , lascarya , bhakti Abstrak Bhagavad Gita sering disebut veda yang kelima (pancama veda) disamping empat veda yang ada, iaitu Rig Veda, Atharwa Veda, Sama Veda dan Yajur Veda berbahasa Sanskrit. Di Bali kelima-lima veda itu, termasuk Bhagavad Gita yang terdapat pada teks Bhisma Parwa, buku ke-6 daripada Mahabharata versi Jawa kuno. Empat veda dan Bhagavad Gita telah dibaca oleh masyarakat Bali dalam rangka mendapatkan ajaran tuhan untuk memperkuat nilai etika dan moral. Episod Bhagavad Gita berbahasa Jawa kuno terdapat dalam Bhisma Parwa digubah oleh Raja Teguh Darmawangsa Anantavikrama Uttunggadewa pada abad ke-10 Kerajaan Kediri. Raja Dharmawangsa Teguh menjadi manggala dalam penciptaan Mahabharata (di Bali disebut Asta Dasa Parwa atau 18 Parwa) memerintahkan rakawi untuk menyadurnya. Program alih bahasa yang disebut Mangjawaken Byasamata (mengalihbahasakan ajaran Begawan Byasa) yang sumbernya berbahasa Sanskrit kepada bahasa Jawa kuno. Bhagavad Gita Jawa kuno berisi dialog antara Krisna dan Arjuna tentang fungsi seorang kesateria dalam melaksanakan swadharma, iaitu tugas atau kewajiban suci seorang kesateria berdasarkan kelahirannya (wangsa). Tugas seorang kesateria adalah untuk membela negara dan mempertahankan negara, berperang melawan musuh, membela kebenaran, membela ucapan (satya wacana) dengan tulus ikhlas (lascarya) dan pengabdian (sradha bhakti). Kata kunci: Bhagavad Gita, Asta Dasa Parwa, satya wacana, lascarya, bhakti
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Anu Dandona. "Importance of Atharva Veda in Psychology." Issues and Ideas in Education 6, no. 2 (September 3, 2018): 125–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.15415/iie.2018.62007.
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Atharva Veda occupies a unique position among the four Vedas. The other three Vedas deal with matters of other world, the gods, the nature and supernatural, while Atharva Veda is more worldly. It seeks to solve the problems of this world and its common people. It deals with topic like leading a long and healthy life, to avoid sorrow, to ward off illness, to vanquish or win over the enemy, etc. Atharva Veda presents a detailed description of the life style of a very early stage of human society, which has just entered the agricultural stage. The importance of animal wealth cows, oxen, horses is much more. New kingdoms are being established. Men want to live happy healthy lives upto one hundred years. Pandit Bhagwat Sharma Upadhyay, in hindi Vishwakosh, says, “The stress in Atharva Veda is not so much on the use of Karma Kanda or the rituals, as on doing right or wrong, high or low, do-s and don’ts, popular beliefs, and tendencies of life. From this point of view, the importance of Atharva Veda is much more, for the historian, than of the other three Vedas. The first references to puranas, history, gathas etc. are found here. This Veda also points to many such traditions which are not only older than Rig Veda, but really go back to very very old times”.
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Cvetko-Orešnik, Varja. "Naturalness: some synchronic data of Old Indian." Linguistica 51, no. 1 (December 31, 2011): 263–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.51.1.263-272.
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The framework of the paper is Natural Syntax initiated by Janez Orešnik in thetradition of (morphological) naturalness as established by Wolfgang U. Dressler and Willi Mayerthaler. The basic tenets of Natural Syntax are described at the beginning of the paper. Natural Syntax is here applied to aspects of Old Indian synchronic verbal morphonology and verbal morphosyntax: (1) Causative -áya- verbs in Rig Veda and Atharva Veda. The root vowel a is short in closed syllables and long in open syllables. (2) Rig Veda and Atharva Veda contain 31 intransitive and 175 transitive -áya- verbs. (3) Rig Veda and Atharva Veda do not contain any causative verbs to the basic transitive verbs. (4) Post-Vedic double transitive verbs (the early construction) contain an obligatory accusative corresponding to the subject of the base verb, and an optional accusative corresponding to the object of the base verb. (5) Post-Vedic double transitive verbs (the late construction) contain an obligatory instrumental corresponding to the subject of the base verb, and an accusative corresponding to the object of the base verb. (6) The accusative mentioned in (5) is not obligatory. The data have been taken from Jamison (1983), a monograph about Old Indian -áya- verbs.
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Thakur, Rajesh Kumar. "Large Number System from Vedas and Vedic Literature." International Transactions in Mathematical Sciences and Computer 15, no. 01 (2022): 25–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.58517/itmsc.2022.15104.
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Hinduism is undoubtedly the oldest religion of the world and though there are disagreement over the period amongst some historian but it was during 1900 to 1500 BC when Hindu religion came into existence. The foremost religious text of Hindu is Vedas and the origin of the Vedas can be traced back as far as 1500 BCE, when a large group of Aryans crossed the Hindu Kush Mountains and came to Indian subcontinent. The Vedas are full of knowledge.The Vedas have guided the Indian civilization for thousands of years and the Four Vedas are the pillar of Hinduism. The very word Veda has a derivational meaning – the fountainhead and illimitable storehouse of all knowledge. This article will only focus on the mathematical content available in Vedas, Puranas, Ramayana and Mahabharata. In Rig Veda and Atharva Veda, there are several instance where numbers in the power of tens, even numbers, odd numbers, multiples of four, value of pi, mathematical operation such as addition, subtraction, multiplication and division have been discussed not in the way we use in our courses but the presence of larger number even up to 1060 is evident. The speed of light, about seven colourful rays of sunlight all these are enough to make a belief that Vedas have put a strong foundation of number system and decimal system. Not even that, even geometrical knowledge found in Sulbha sutra as par excellence and many of them have origin prior to Greek mathematician to whom we owe everything.
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Ducœur, Guillaume. "Max Müller (1823-1900), de l’édition textuelle du Rig veda à l’histoire comparée des religions." Savants / Savoirs, no. 2 (October 20, 2022): 81–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.57086/sources.442.
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Max Müller (1823-1900), de l’édition textuelle du Rig veda à l’histoire comparée des religions – Si le sanskrit classique était connu des savants européens depuis le XVIIe siècle, la langue du Rig Veda, quant à elle, ne fut déchiffrée que dans les premières décennies du XIXe siècle. Les manuscrits du texte rigvédique et de son long commentaire exégétique médiéval dû à Sâyana (XIVe siècle), alors conservés en Angleterre et en France, permirent au jeune Allemand Max Müller d’entreprendre, à la demande d’Eugène Burnouf, professeur au Collège de France, la première édition critique européenne. Durant vingt-neuf années (1845-1874), de Paris, d’Oxford ou de Strasbourg, M.Müller travailla avec détermination à ce projet démesuré – plus de six mille pages in-quarto en sanskrit – et sut développer un réseau de savants, s’étendant de l’Europe à l’Inde, qui contribua à sa réalisation. Ce texte du Rig Veda, dès lors devenu accessible, permit un nouveau départ en grammaire comparée et concourut largement à la naissance de la discipline scientifique de l’histoire comparée des religions.
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Mallik, Sangram Keshari, and Dr Braja Kishore Sahoo. "Vedic Philosophy and Swami Nigamananda." SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 7, no. 12 (December 30, 2019): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v7i12.10214.
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Wonder that is India. India is wonderful because of its abundant and affluent cultural heritage. The cultural heritage of India is prudential of its spiritual richness and classical creativity. Vedic literature is the most wonderful and unparallel literary creation of Ancient India. Vedic literature has made this country worthy of worship. Vedas are without beginning and without end. Veda is author-less. It is Apauruseya. They are considered to be the direct word of the Divine. Vedic knowledge appeared in the dawn of the cosmos within the heart of Brahma. Brahma imparted this knowledge in the form of sound (Sabda) to his sons who are great sages. They transmitted the Vedic sound heard from Brahma to their disciples all over universe. There are four Vedas. They are the Rig Veda, Yajur Veda, Sama Veda and Atharva Veda. Four Vedas contain four types of texts such as The Samhitas, The Arankayas, The Brahmanas and The Upanishads. Veda is accepted as a code of conduct to Sanatan Dharma. The teaching of Veda is the concept that the individual is not an independent entity, but, rather, a part of the Universal Consciousness. Upanishads is the manifestation of Vedantic thought. Sada Darshan (Six Systems of Vedanta) is a very important part of Vedic philosophy. Swami Nigamananda a great Master of Vedic Literature achieved Nirbikalpa Sidhi of Vedanta in the year 1904. The philosophy of Vedanta is reflected in the creation of Swami Nigamananda. In his writings (Yogi Guru, Jnani Guru, Tantrik Guru, Premik Guru, Brahmacharya Sadhana and Vedanta Viveka) he has explained the main scriptures of Vedas such as The Upanishads, The Bramha Sutras and The Bhagavad Gita. His philosophy teaches us to love and live in a state of eternal freedom. The Philosophy of Swami Nigamananda is a synthesis of Sankar and Gouranga i.e. knowledge and love. Knowledge envisages the path of analysis and Love, the path of synthesis. In this way Nigamananda convincingly reconciled the two apparently contradictory creeds of Adi Shankaracharya and Gauranga Mohapravu. “He advised his disciples to combine Shankara’s view and Gournaga’s way and walk on this path of synthesis. In fact attainment of Jnana through Bhakti is the nucleus of his philosophy. Through his teachings and works, he proclaimed to the world the fundamental harmony of all religions that there are many paths which lead to the same goal”.
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Keshari Mallik, Sangram, and Dr Braja Kishore Sahoo. "Vedic Philosophy and Swami Nigamananda." SMART MOVES JOURNAL IJELLH 7, no. 12 (December 28, 2019): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24113/ijellh.v7i12.10232.
Full textAbstract:
Wonder that is India. India is wonderful because of its abundant and affluent cultural heritage. The cultural heritage of India is prudential of its spiritual richness and classical creativity. Vedic literature is the most wonderful and unparallel literary creation of Ancient India. Vedic literature has made this country worthy of worship. Vedas are without beginning and without end. Veda is author-less. It is Apauruseya. They are considered to be the direct word of the Divine. Vedic knowledge appeared in the dawn of the cosmos within the heart of Brahma. Brahma imparted this knowledge in the form of sound (Sabda) to his sons who are great sages. They transmitted the Vedic sound heard from Brahma to their disciples all over universe. There are four Vedas. They are the Rig Veda, Yajur Veda, Sama Veda and Atharva Veda. Four Vedas contain four types of texts such as The Samhitas, The Arankayas, The Brahmanas and The Upanishads. Veda is accepted as a code of conduct to Sanatan Dharma. The teaching of Veda is the concept that the individual is not an independent entity, but, rather, a part of the Universal Consciousness. Upanishads is the manifestation of Vedantic thought. Sada Darshan (Six Systems of Vedanta) is a very important part of Vedic philosophy. Swami Nigamananda a great Master of Vedic Literature achieved Nirbikalpa Sidhi of Vedanta in the year 1904. The philosophy of Vedanta is reflected in the creation of Swami Nigamananda. In his writings (Yogi Guru, Jnani Guru, Tantrik Guru, Premik Guru, Brahmacharya Sadhana and Vedanta Viveka) he has explained the main scriptures of Vedas such as The Upanishads, The Bramha Sutras and The Bhagavad Gita. His philosophy teaches us to love and live in a state of eternal freedom. The Philosophy of Swami Nigamananda is a synthesis of Sankar and Gouranga i.e. knowledge and love. Knowledge envisages the path of analysis and Love, the path of synthesis. In this way Nigamananda convincingly reconciled the two apparently contradictory creeds of Adi Shankaracharya and Gauranga Mohapravu. “He advised his disciples to combine Shankara’s view and Gournaga’s way and walk on this path of synthesis. In fact attainment of Jnana through Bhakti is the nucleus of his philosophy. Through his teachings and works, he proclaimed to the world the fundamental harmony of all religions that there are many paths which lead to the same goal”.
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Balakailasanathasarma, Dr M. "Elements of social harmony in Rig veda." International Journal of Sanskrit Research 8, no. 5 (September 1, 2022): 31–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/23947519.2022.v8.i5a.1860.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Rig Veda"
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Macedo, José Marcos Mariani de. "A palavra ofertada: uma análise retórica e formal dos hinos gregos e da tradição hínica grega e indiana." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8143/tde-13022008-110231/.
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O objetivo do trabalho é analisar alguns elementos retóricos e estilísticos de certos hinos gregos de várias épocas. Partindo deles, são estudos também alguns hinos da tradição indiana mais antiga, contidos no Rig Veda, a fim de sugerir traços comuns a essas duas tradições hínicas indo-européias e as suas respectivas especificidades. A tese procura apontar, com base na leitura de hinos paradigmáticos, as estratégias formais dos poetas para louvar a divindade. A preocupação básica é com as estruturas dos hinos, com os expedientes de que se vale o poeta para expressar seu louvor. São descritos os meios com que, no hino grego, a divindade é atraída para perto e como, em certos poemas, essa convenção é quebrada para alcançar efeitos literários. Estudam-se pares contrastantes que estruturam a composição de determinados hinos e também como esse mesmo contraste, em outros casos, é deliberadamente borrado em benefício do louvor. Quanto aos hinos rigvédicos, sugere-se uma forma peculiar a partir do qual se estruturam, a saber, a partir do seu centro. Conclui-se que, em ambas as tradições - a grega e a indiana - o hino é uma oferenda que instaura entre deus e devoto uma relação de reciprocidade na qual ele próprio, hino, atua como objeto de troca - um objeto de troca digno da estima divina, que chama atenção sobre si mesmo à força da sua elaboração estilística e retórica.This work aims at analyzing some rhetorical and stylistic features of some Greek hymns from various periods. Taking them as a starting point, some hymns from the Rig Veda will be studied as well, in order to assess certain common characteristics of both hymnic traditions and their peculiarities. Based on the close reading of the hymns, the author tries to show the poet\'s formal strategy to praise the deity. The structure of each hymn is a main concern, as are the devices used by the poet to give voice to his praise. As for the Greek hymns, it will be described how the poet persuades the deity to come near and how he builds his work based on contrasting pairs. As for the Rigvedic hymns, it is suggested that some of them are organized around its middle section. The conclusion to be drawn is that in both traditions - in the Greek and the Indian one - the hymn is an offering that creates a bond of reciprocity between deity and his worshipper. The hymn itself is valued in the exchange by means of its stylistic and rhetorical quality.
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Bott, Robert (Conductor). "Sacred Sound at the Symphony: A Conductor's Guide to Faith Traditions in Choral-Orchestral Repertoire." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2020. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc1703425/.
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Since most historical composers of Western art music were European Christians (or resided in areas that were primarily populated by Christians), a vast majority of the sacred choral-orchestral repertoire is based on major figures and themes from the most prominent denominations, including Catholicism, Lutheranism, and Anglicanism. As a corollary this is also the case for analytical, pedagogical, and exegetical literature related to the topic. However, in the late nineteenth century some composers began to look to other faith traditions for inspiration, which resulted in compositions based on texts that are less-familiar to Western audience members and performers. Despite the fact that many of these pieces are innovative and well-written, few, if any, have entered the standard repertoire. Because of this they are under-represented in both performance and extant music literature. The purpose of this study is to examine three compositions from this marginalized category in order to produce a guide that provides salient information on the religious/cultural background and musical aspects of each work. This guide will serve as a resource for conductors to facilitate an understanding of and connection with the text, allow informed programming decisions, and promote approaches that are appropriate and respectful to the religious source material. The pieces selected for investigation are Gustav Holst's Choral Hymns from the Rig Veda, Op. 26: First Group, Lili Boulanger's Vielle Prière Bouddhique (Old Buddhist Prayer), and Robert Cundick's The Redeemer.
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Meikle, Christopher D. "The Pleistoocene drainage evolution of the Rio Almanzora, Vera Basin, SE Spain." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.500945.
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This study concerns the Pleistocene drainage evolution of the lower reaches of the Rio Almanzora in the Vera Basin, SB Spain. Although the principal aim is to establish the relative importance of tectonics, climate and sea-level controls on the development of this fluvial system, the results contribute to a much wider debate concerning the nature of fluvial system evolution.
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Alves, Taíse dos Santos. "A pesca artesanal em Baiacu - Vera Cruz (BA): identidades, contradições e produção do espaço." Universidade Federal da Bahia, 2015. http://repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/19245.
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RESUMO A atividade pesqueira no Brasil nos remete a entender a formação do território brasileiro, pois a mesma carrega as influências de cada momento histórico dessa formação. A atividade era predominantemente artesanal, através de funções que visavam à própria subsistência das famílias indígenas. Os instrumentos utilizados eram tradicionais e confeccionados pelos próprios índios, a exemplos de técnicas de pesca herdadas deste período, que são: as canoas, as jangadas e as redes tecidas com fibras vegetais, que, no decorrer dos anos, foram aperfeiçoadas e são utilizadas até os dias atuais. A partir destas transformações, percebe-se uma apropriação da natureza pelo trabalho realizado pelo(a) pescador(a). Nota-se que a atividade é, por sua essência, feita e praticada através dos usos e relações com a natureza. Dessa forma, entende-se aqui que este caráter é fundante para compreender essa atividade como um elemento de organização do espaço. O espaço geográfico é palco das lutas e emergências sociais que permitem ao Geógrafo construir diferentes conceitos que o cerca. Entretanto, o espaço enquanto conceito é abstrato. Torná-lo visível e revelador das práticas sociais dos diferentes grupos que nele produzem são aspectos de análise da ciência geográfica além de evidenciar as relações de contradições que se instalam sobre os diferentes espaços. Nesse contexto, o presente estudo objetiva a compreensão e análise do espaço geográfico organizado e produzido pelos(as) pescadores(as) artesanais. Ao se apropriarem da natureza, produzem espaço e, constituem suas espacialidades e territorialidades. Neste caso específico, pretende-se evidenciar o espaço pesqueiro da comunidade do Baiacu situado no município de Vera Cruz (BA), espaço que revela singularidades, graças à sua ocupação e construção histórica que expressa simbolismos, metáforas, ricos em histórias e culturas, dotados de práticas e relações sociais, as quais os(as) pescadores(as), marisqueiras, vendedoras(es), crianças, mulheres, homens, transformam esse espaço num lugar único, de um povo singular, que faz do seu cotidiano “simples” a complexidade de entender as formas de resistência e manutenção de prática da vida através da atividade pesqueira. PALAVRAS-CHAVES: Espaço geográfico. Organização. Produção. Pescadores(as) artesanais.
ABSTRACT The fishing activity in Brazil leads us to understand the formation of the Brazilian territory because it carries the influences of each historical moment of this process. The activity was predominantly small-scale fishing, using functions aimed at the livelihood of indigenous communities. The instruments used in the activity were traditional and made by the Indians themselves; some examples of fishing techniques inherited from this period are canoes, rafts and fishnets made of plant fibres, which were developed over the years and are used until the present days. From these changes, one can see an appropriation of nature for the work done by fisherman. One can note that the activity is essentially made and practiced by means of uses and relationships with nature. Thus, it is understood here that this character is foundational to understanding this activity as an organizing element of space. The geographical area is the scene of the struggles and social emergencies that allow the geographer build different concepts that surrounds it. However, the space as a concept is abstract. Making it visible and revealing the social practices of different groups that produce it are aspects of analysis of geographical science in addition to emphasize relationships of contradictions that take place in the different spaces. In this context, this study aims to understand and analyse the geographic space organised and produced by artisanal fishermen. By appropriating nature, they produce space and, as appropriate themselves, they constitute its spatiality and territoriality. In this particular case, we intend to highlight the fishing area of Baiacu community, located in the city of Vera Cruz - Bahia, a space that reveals singularities, thanks to their occupation and historical construct expressing symbolism, metaphors, abundant histories and cultures endowed with practices and social relations which fishermen, shell fishers, sellers, children, women, men make this space a unique place, a singular people, who make their “simple” daily lives the complexity of understanding the forms of resistance and maintenance practice of life by fishing. KEYWORDS: Geographic space. Organization. Production. Artisanal fishermen
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Koch, Klaus-Peter. "Vera Lindenberga, Jānis Torgāns und Lolita Fūrmane, Gadsimtu skaņulokā [Im Tonkreis der Jahrhunderte], Riga 1997 [Rezension]: Vera Lindenberga, Jānis Torgāns und Lolita Fūrmane, Gadsimtuskaņulokā [Im Tonkreis der Jahrhunderte], Riga 1997 [Rezension]." Musikgeschichte in Mittel- und Osteuropa ; 4 (1999), S. 190, 1999. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A15531.
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DISTEFANO, GIOVANNI VITO. "Vera o falsa riga dantesca del pensiero poetico leopardiano verso il termine dello Zibaldone." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11584/266811.
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In one of the last pages of his Zibaldone, Leopardi cites the famous passage from Purgatorio XXIV,
where Dante defines his poetry as the activity of a penman to whom Love dictates. While assumed
as a cornerstone of Leopardi's conception of poetry, the Dantean apophthegm – «I' mi son un che
quando Amor mi spira noto» (One am I, who, whenever Love doth inspire me, note) – is
deliberately and significantly altered, as the quotation states: «I' mi son un che quando Natura parla
ec.» (One am I, who, whenever Nature speaks etc.). The dissertation aims to grasp the most of the
critical and hermeneutical fecondity of this passage, quite noteworthy notwithstanding its shortness
and apparently fortuitousness, and above all its ‘strange’ ambiguity.
In order to decipher Leopardi's altered quotation, the investigation researches the complex array of
relationships linking his aestetic with some of the most relevant aspects of his vast philosophical
speculation: the poetic and ethical concept of naturality; the cognitive and antropological process of
the habit; the importance of human imagination and of human disposition to the lyrical expression
of himself; the leading, if ambivalent, ethical principle of ‘amor proprio’ (self-love) and its
connections with Leopardi's original re-thinking of poetic sublime.
Following the path of innovation and continuity, change and repetition, difference and analogy,
which is implicitly traced by the intertestual device of the modified quotation, the thesis establishes
a comparison between Leopardi's speculative achievements concerning the idea of poetry and
Dante's analogues. As a result, the quotation appears to throw up a bridge across centuries of
speculative thinking about poetry, affirming the universal value of a conception of poetry hinged on
the essential elements of the lyric expression of the self, of human imagination structuring
individual creativity and of the sublime leap guiding and animating it.
7
Michele, Tavares. "FHC E OS ESCÂNDALOS POLÍTICOS: OS ‘MODOS DE DIZER’ DE VEJA E ISTOÉ SOBRE AS CRISES PERSONALIZADAS." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBA, 2012. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/7030.
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Capes
Partindo da premissa de que boa parte daquilo que sabemos sobre os personagens do cenário político e sobre o próprio discurso político é proveniente em grande parte do discurso midiático, a presente pesquisa discute o cenário brasileiro, no qual cada vez mais escândalos políticos ganham visibilidade midiática, sobretudo envolvendo líderes políticos e outros personagens ligados ao poder público. Entretanto, motiva-nos uma inquietação ainda maior: compreender como a mídia constrói sua versão sobre os fatos e, assim, identificar se ela está preocupada em informar e interpretar os acontecimentos, pois a depender do posicionamento editorial e do teor da informação veiculada por determinados veículos de comunicação, o governo pode safar-se ou afundar-se em crises personalizadas. Partindo de uma abordagem de análise crítica, esta pesquisa apresenta uma reflexão sobre as nuances do texto da reportagem impressa, sobretudo, do discurso jornalístico construído pelas revistas Veja e IstoÉ sobre os escândalos políticos que afetaram diretamente a imagem do presidente Fernando Henrique Cardoso ao longo de oito anos de governo (1995-2002). Como alicerce teórico inicial, optou-se por uma incursão na Teoria Social do Escândalo, proposta por John B. Thompson, associada ao pensamento de autores dedicados à abordagem crítica da análise de discursos, como Norman Fairclough e Michel Foucault, com o objetivo de situar nesta discussão os conceitos-chave que possibilitam relacionar o discurso e as noções de poder à prática jornalística. Como proposta metodológica, a pesquisa apresenta a combinação das vertentes ‘Análise de Conteúdo’ (AC) e ‘Análise de Discurso Crítica’ (ADC). Para compreender os diferentes modos de dizer, de seduzir e de interagir exibidos pelo texto jornalístico, foram elaboradas grades de análise que se amparam principalmente na Semiologia dos Discursos Sociais, defendida por Milton José Pinto. A leitura analítica das reportagens foi guiada pela busca das marcas de intencionalidade, implícitas e explícitas, que se revelam ou se ocultam a partir do uso dos fenômenos de heterogeneidade discursiva, pontuados por Dominique Maingueneau, e também pela reflexão acerca dos efeitos de verdade no discurso das mídias, conforme defende. Os resultados apresentados revelam como o cenário sócio-político e as práticas sociais determinam as escolhas dos enunciados e das estratégias discursivas utilizadas pelas revistas para construir seu ‘jogo de verdade’ no cenário midiático. Além disso, a análise comparativa do discurso das reportagens na cobertura dos escândalos do Sivam, BNDES e Caso Eduardo Jorge, possibilitou identificar não só os ‘modos de dizer’ implementados pelas duas revistas semanais de informação, como também revelou uma variação da tonalidade discursiva que depende do nível de engajamento das revistas no processo de deflagração dos escândalos.
Universidade Federal da Bahia
8
Moreira, Cristiane Fernandes. "As denominações para os pescadores e os apetrechos de pesca na comunidade de Baiacu/ Vera Cruz /Bahia." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBA, 2013. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/8784.
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Esta Dissertação compreende um estudo de análise descritiva predominantemente semântico-lexical dos termos da língua de especialidade da atividade pesqueira na comunidade de Baiacu. Tem por base o referencial teórico-metodológico da Onomasiologia e da Semasiologia, pautado na proposta da Semântica Estrutural Européia apresentada por K. Baldinger (1970), bem como no campo de debates da Lexicologia. A principal problemática refere-se à investigação em torno da estruturação dos campos conceituais e dos campos semasiológicos do vocabulário do grupo em apreço. A análise se realiza com base na pesquisa desenvolvida a partir da aplicação de inquéritos lingüísticos com pessoas que trabalham na pesca e completada com dados de dicionários gerais e etimológicos.
Universidade Federal da Bahia. Instituto de Letras. Salvador-Ba, 2010.
9
Dantas, Neuma. "O jornalismo político sob o aspecto ético: o escândalo do senado, de 2009, nas revistas Carta Capital e Veja." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFBA, 2013. http://www.repositorio.ufba.br/ri/handle/ri/8020.
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Esta pesquisa observou o modo como o jornalismo brasileiro narrou, descreveu e interpretou, sob o aspecto ético, os eventos políticos que redundaram no Escândalo do Senado ou Escândalo dos Atos Secretos, retratado na plataforma impressa das revistas semanais Carta Capital e Veja, no ano de 2009. Para cumprir os objetivos e questionamentos da pesquisa, demandou-se uma atenta reflexão sobre os conceitos de ética, moral, deontologia, enquadramento e escândalo político. Visitou-se os primórdios do jornalismo, às origens históricas, socioculturais, antropológicas e religiosas do país. Uma panorâmica sobre a formação ética nos cursos universitários e a especificidade de uma ética jornalística. Abordamos ainda o estudo da interseção entre a ética e os valores consagrados do jornalismo: a objetividade e a verdade/veracidade e a influência dos intervenientes organizacionais no processo de produção das noticias e no exercício ético nas redações, apreciada pelas teorias do jornalismo. Protagonizaram o principal escândalo político midiático do Senado, até então, o presidente da Casa, o senador José Sarney, diretores do Senado, senadores de diferentes partidos, o presidente Lula e o próprio jogo das forças políticas competitivas. A partir da assiduidade de enquadramentos das descomposturas dos agentes políticos, investigou-se como os jornalistas dos veículos estudados julgam tais equívocos éticos, selecionam as causas, as consequências e as sugestões para minimizar os problemas apresentados pela crise política. O guia metodológico ancora-se na Análise de Enquadramento (Frame Analysis) e na técnica de pesquisa qualitativa, a Análise de Conteúdo. As narrativas jornalísticas foram comparadas observando-se a polarização concernente, a favorabilidade ou não, o nível de atenuação ou acusação imputada aos envolvidos no escândalo. O exame dos enquadramentos indicou, de uma forma geral, que os jornalistas narraram os eventos políticos em volta do Escândalo do Senado sob o julgo da desmoralização e pessimismo. Os resultados revelam que as coberturas avaliam as ações e declarações dos legisladores de maneira sofrível, à base da repulsa, indignação, desconfiança e reprimendas. A indiferenciação entre o público e o privado foi entendida como o eixo central da crise senatorial. As consequências mais apontadas da crise são os prejuízos às instituições, ao processo democrático e o descrédito do público na política. Quanto à polarização dos textos, os contrastes mostram-se mais no que reporta à política editorial das publicações do que propriamente à narração dos fatos políticos.
FACOM
10
Casado, Luciene de Vasconcelos. "Agricultura familiar, pol?ticas p?blicas e din?mica territorial em Vera Cruz/RN." Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, 2010. http://repositorio.ufrn.br/handle/123456789/20416.
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A agricultura familiar hoje desempenha um papel social, marcada de rela??es pol?tico-econ?micas, importantes para o desenvolvimento do Brasil e principalmente, para as pequenas cidades, quem tem nessa atividade, sua principal fonte de renda. Para tanto, a a??o do Estado intervindo nos territ?rios rurais, atrav?s das pol?ticas p?blicas, vem implementando estrat?gias de forma a dinamizar, reconhecer e ?proteger? a agricultura familiar. Nessa perspectiva o presente trabalho objetiva analisar a din?mica do territ?rio, tendo em vista a aplica??o e efetiva??o de pol?ticas p?blicas, como o PRONAF e o compra direta, destinadas a agricultura familiar do munic?pio de Vera Cruz. Com base nesse enfoque buscou-se discutir na continuidade temporal da inser??o das pol?ticas p?blicas no ?mbito municipal, a atual configura??o e din?mica da agricultura familiar, suas fragilidades em solver as pol?ticas localizadas e direcionadas a esse seguimento, questionando os entraves e as influ?ncias de pol?ticas que nesse territ?rio se d?. Como aporte te?rico, utilizamos o conceito de Territ?rio, segundo Santos, visto considerarmos a abordagem territorial um caminho importante a subsidiar o entendimento, a an?lise e a critica na trama territorial que envolve o espa?o rural. Como metodologia utilizou-se levantamento bibliogr?fico, em peri?dicos, livros, documentos digitais e entrevistas in loco com t?cnicos, agricultores e pessoas ligadas ? esfera governamental, para se obter uma an?lise qualitativa da atual situa??o da agricultura familiar no munic?pio. Constatou-se que a agricultura familiar se faz presente no munic?pio, como um dos principais motores ao seu desenvolvimento, e nesse, as pol?ticas p?blicas a? inseridas desempenham um papel importante para a inser??o de capital, bem como na pr?pria comercializa??o dos produtos aqui produzidos. Por?m faz-se necess?rio um maior envolvimento de todos os agentes e atores sociais, na busca de se apropriarem melhor dos recursos a eles destinados, e mesmo de se articularem e fortalecerem, dando impulso a din?mica local, n?o permitindo que os benef?cios aqui inseridos, estejam restritos a alguns grupos.
Familiar agriculture today plays a social role, marked of politician-economic, important relations for the development of Brazil and mainly, for the small cities, who has in this activity, its main source of income. To in such a way, the action of the State intervined in the agricultural territories, through the public politics, comes implementing form strategies to dinamise, to recognize and ?to protect? familiar agriculture. In this perspective the present objective this paper, to analyze the dynamics of the territory, in view of the application and effectivetion of public politics, as the PRONAF and the direct purchase, destined the familiar agriculture of the town of Vera Cruz. On the basis of this approach searched to argue in the secular continuity of the insertion of the public politics in the municipal scope, the current configuration and dynamics of familiar agriculture, its fragilities in solving the politics located and directed to this pursuing, questioning the impediments and the influences of politics that in this territory if of. As it arrives in port theoretical, we use the concept of Territory, according to Saints, seen to consider the territorial boarding a way important to subsidize the agreement, the analysis and it criticizes it in the territorial tram that involves the agricultural space. As methodology bibliographical survey was used, in periodic, books, digital documents and interviews in loco with technician, agriculturists and on people to the governmental sphere, to get a qualitative analysis of the current situation of familiar agriculture in the city. It was evidenced that familiar agriculture if makes gift in the town, as one of the main engines to its development, and in this, there inserted the public politics play an important role for the capital insertion, as well as in the proper commercialization of the products produced here. However a bigger envolvement of all becomes necessary the social agents and actors, in the search of if better appropriating of the resources they destined, and same of if articulating and fortifying, giving to impulse the local dynamics, not allowing that the here inserted benefits, are restricted to some groups.
Books on the topic "Rig Veda"
1
Maria, Kozianka, ed. Wörterbuch zum Rig-Veda. 6th ed. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz, 1996.
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2
Nāgeśa, Sonde, ed. Rig Veda: A study of forty hymns. Mumbai: Nagesh D. Sonde, 2006.
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3
Kotūmal, Mansukhānī Sāvitrī, and Shahīdu Fahd ʻAzīzu Ikaiḍamī Sindhu, eds. Sindhu: Rig Veda khān Shaik̲h̲u Ayāz tāʼīn. Ḥaidarābādu: Shahīdu Fahd ʻAzīzu Ikaiḍamī Sindhu, 2013.
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4
Richter-Ushanas, Egbert. The fifth Veda: The indus seals in comparison with the Rig-Veda. Bremen: The author, 1992.
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5
Rao, H. P. Venkata. Rig-veda =: Sāyaṇabhāṣya samēta R̥gvēda saṃhitā : Karnāṭaka bhāṣārthānuvādavivaraṇegaḷoḍane. Beṅgaḷūru: Kannaḍa mattu Saṃskr̥ti Ilākhe, 2009.
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6
1943-, Witzel Michael, and Gotō Toshifumi, eds. Rig-Veda: Das heilige Wissen ; erster und zweiter Liederkreis. Frankfurt am Main: Verlag der Weltreligionen, 2007.
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7
Trikha, J. K. Rig Veda: A scientific and intellectual analysis of the hymns. Bombay: Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan, 1991.
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8
National Council of Education, Bengal, ed. Messages from the deep: The west encounters the Rig-veda. Kolkata: The National Council of Education, Bengal in collaboration with Maha Bodhi Book Agency, 2016.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Rig Veda"
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Prasad, R. U. S. "Sarasvati in the Rig-Veda." In River and Goddess Worship in India, 30–36. New York : Routledge, 2017. | Series: Routledge Hindu studies series: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315209401-ch4.
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Jaoobi, Hermann. "Über das Alter des Rig-Veda." In Festgruss an Rudolf von Roth, 68–74. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463233310-016.
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Kozianka, Maria. "Grassmann’s “Wörterbuch des Rig-Veda” (Dictionary of Rig-Veda): a milestone in the study of Vedic Sanskrit." In From Past to Future: Graßmann's Work in Context, 353–61. Basel: Springer Basel, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0346-0405-5_31.
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Krisch, Thomas, Christina Katsikadeli, and Stefan Niederreiter. "Grassmann’s contribution to lexicography and the living-on of his ideas in the Salzburg Dictionary to the Rig-Veda." In From Past to Future: Graßmann's Work in Context, 377–88. Basel: Springer Basel, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0346-0405-5_33.
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Sadeghian, Hakimeh, and Zahra Savand-Roomi. "Atrial Septal Defect (Ostium Secundum Type) with a Small Rim to the Inferior Vena Cava." In Echocardiographic Atlas of Adult Congenital Heart Disease, 7–10. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-12934-1_3.
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Sharma, R. S. "The Age of the Rig Veda." In India’s Ancient Past, 106–16. Oxford University Press, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780195687859.003.0012.
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"WORDS FOR COLOR IN THE RIG VEDA." In Words for Color in the Rig Veda, 1. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463221454-001.
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"WORDS FOR COLOR IN THE RIG VEDA." In Words for Color in the Rig Veda, 166–90. Piscataway, NJ, USA: Gorgias Press, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.31826/9781463221454-002.
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Srinivasan, Doris Meth. "The Rig Veda Defines the Multiplicity Convention." In Many Heads, Arms and Eyes, 24–32. BRILL, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/9789004644977_005.
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Danto, Arthur C. "Nietzsche’s Daybreak: Thoughts On The Prejudices Of Morality." In Reading Nietzsche, 186–91. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195066739.003.0011.
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Abstract It was Peter Gast, Nietzsche’s copyist, claque, practical nurse, and constant correspondent, who gave this book its epigraph from the Rig Veda: “There are so many days that have not yet broken.” It may have been a fateful ornament, since Rig Veda I, 113 (To Dawn) chants “She, first of endless morns to come hereafter, follows the path of morns that have departed,” and the doctrine of eternal recurrence struck Nietzsche with the force of a revelation later that year-1881. But it in any case suggested the title Eine Morgenrdte to Nietzsche. “There are so many gay and particularly red colors in it!” he wrote Gast in February, but the “Eine” was dropped in proof, on grounds of pretentiousness.
Conference papers on the topic "Rig Veda"
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Luo, Yin, Philippe Enkababian, Leah Hrab, Anas Najy, Ahmed Shokry, Ahmed Berrim, Arlen Sarsekov, Andika Sulaiman, and Bulat Kamaletdinov. "Diverting from the Status Quo: Leveraging Acid Retardation for Production Enhancement in Offshore Carbonates in UAE." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/206154-ms.
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Abstract With the expanding offshore rig activity in United Arab Emirates leading to an increased number of horizontal wells and longer drains, coupled with changing rock fabrics, it became imperative to diverge from the existing stimulation methods to deliver more consistent and reliable results. These results were achieved via the introduction of single-phase retarded acid (SPRA) and viscoelastic diverting acid (VEDA) to both active and shut-in wells offshore. The introduction of SPRA and VEDA was possible after extensive laboratory testing including core flow tests, solubility tests, emulsion tendency testing, and corrosion inhibition tests to evaluate and benchmark the performance of these blends in comparison to the existing acid recipes such as plain HCl and polymer-based diverted acid. These tests showed that a combination of SPRA and VEDA would allow maximizing lateral coverage and enhance acid penetration due to the reduced rate of reaction and chemical diversion capabilities from thief zones. Combining the introduction of SPRA and VEDA with a shift to bullheading and higher pumping rates enabled the delivery of previously unachievable production results at sustainable wellhead pressures or even well revival of shut-in wells. In addition, reduction of acid content for dolomite stimulation was possible due to the implementation of acid retardation, which also allowed protecting wellheads from exposure to higher acid concentrations while bullheading. Treatment parameters such as volumes, rates, and acid/diverter sequence and ratio were then adjusted for optimal wormhole penetration across all zones using a new carbonate matrix acidizing modeling software. Post-treatment evaluation for the cases of previously shut-in wells has proven the success of the SPRA and VEDA combination. Shut-in wells that were unable to produce sustainably at the required tubing-head pressure (production flowline pressure), were able to produce sustainably with a 100% increase in production compared to prestimulation testing. Similarly, for gas wells, the combination of SPRA and VEDA resulted in a 50% increase in production at a similar bottomhole pressure. In addition, water injectors have also exhibited sustainably increased levels of injectivity compared to prestimulation levels, leading to better sweepage. The novelty of this paper is the comparison between historical carbonate stimulation results in UAE using plain HCl acid with polymer-based diverted acid and using SPRA with VEDA. It also sheds light on the game-changing solutions that suit the ever-increasing challenges observed in offshore oil and gas wells including well placement, lithology, permeability contrast, and type of hydrocarbon within the various target sublayers.
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Zhao, Ping, Mark D. Freeman, Diab Jerius, and Y. Shao. "AXAF VETA-I mirror ring focus measurements." In SPIE's 1993 International Symposium on Optics, Imaging, and Instrumentation, edited by Richard B. Hoover. SPIE, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.167238.
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Zissa, David E. "Comparison of ring-focus image profile with predictions for the AXAF VETA-I test." In San Diego '92, edited by Richard B. Hoover and Arthur B. C. Walker II. SPIE, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.140604.
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Prasad, Anil, and Joel H. Wagner. "Unsteady Effects in Turbine Tip Clearance Flows." In ASME Turbo Expo 2000: Power for Land, Sea, and Air. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/2000-gt-0444.
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The present study is concerned with the unsteady flow field on the blade outer air seal segments of high-work turbines; these segments are installed between the blade tip and outer casing and are usually subjected to extreme heat loads. Time-resolved measurements of the unsteady pressure on the blade outer air seal are made in a low-speed turbine rig. The present measurements indicate the existence of a separation zone on the blade tip which causes a vena contracta to form at the entrance of the tip gap. In addition, a careful comparison between the ensemble-averaged pressure measurement and the corresponding result from steady computation suggests that the pressure on the blade outer air seal can largely be described as being due to a steady flow (in the rotating frame) sweeping past a stationary probe. The ensemble deviation measurement indicates that unsteadiness (from one revolution to the next) is confined to the tip gap.
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Martins, Flávia Tôrres, and Cássia Maria Bezerra do Nascimento. "FACES DE LILITH, DE EVA E DE MARIA NAS HISTÓRIAS DO RIO NEGRO, DE VERA DO VAL." In XXXII Congresso de Iniciação Científica. Manaus, Amazonas: Even3, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.29327/xxxii-congresso-de-iniciacao-cientifica-380957.778757.
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Lee, Hun G., Jung Y. Yoo, and Jun W. Yun. "Calculation of Turbulent Flows Through Linear Turbine Cascades With and Without Tip Clearance." In ASME 1995 International Gas Turbine and Aeroengine Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/95-gt-128.
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Three dimensional turbulent incompressible flows through linear cascades of turbine rotor blades with high turning angles have been analyzed numerically by using a generalized k-ε model which is a high Reynolds number form and derived by RNG (renormalized group) method to account for the variation of the rate of strain. A second order upwind scheme is used to suppress numerical diffusion in approximating the convective terms. Boundary-fitted coordinates are adopted to represent the complex blade geometry accurately. For the case without tip clearance, secondary flows and flow losses are shown to be in good agreement with previous experimental results. For the case with tip clearance, the effects of the passage vortex and tip clearance flow on the total pressure loss as well as their interactions are discussed. The flow within the tip clearance has been analyzed to illustrate the existences of the tip clearance vortex and vena contracta.
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Vargas Casas, Mayra Natally, David Belisario Rodríguez Niño, Luisa Fernanda Fuertes Ramírez, Daniel Fernando Aguiar Hernández, and Paolo Andrés Jiménez Oliveros. "EXPANSIÓN URBANA POR CONJUNTOS Y CONDOMINIOS HACIA EL OCCIDENTE DE LA CIUDAD DE GIRARDOT – CUNDINAMARCA." In La formación de ingenieros: un compromiso para el desarrollo y la sostenibilidad. Asociacion Colombiana de Facultades de Ingeniería - ACOFI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26507/ponencia.832.
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La ciudad de Girardot conocida como la “ciudad de las acacias” es una de las más importantes del departamento de Cundinamarca encontrándose al suroccidente de este departamento y limitando al norte con el municipio de Tocaima, al sur con el municipio de Flandes y el rio Magdalena, al oriente con el municipio de Ricaurte y el rio Bogotá y al occidente con los municipios de Coello, Nariño y el rio Magdalena. Es precisamente hacia el occidente de la ciudad (en jurisdicción de las comunas 3 y 4) donde en las últimas décadas se ha concentrado la expansión urbana de Girardot con la consolidación de conjuntos y condominios cerrados, una tendencia que inicia en la década de los años 1980 y que favorece los fenómenos de fragmentación física y de segregación social teniendo un impacto espacial sobre el tejido urbano. Lo anterior hace que el área urbana cada vez gane más terreno al área rural que colinda con el perímetro urbano la ciudad, con el agravante de que en esta área se encuentra la cordillera Alonso Vera, un brazo de la cordillera central caracterizado por la diversidad en fauna y flora y que se considera como un elemento fundamental de la estructura ecológica principal del municipio. De acuerdo a lo anterior, esta investigación pretende analizar la expansión urbana hacia el occidente generado por conjuntos y condominios cerrados a través de variables cuantitativas y cualitativas que permitan conocer las características de esta expansión y sus impactos sociales y espaciales.
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Farias, Camila Vicente, Gabriella Araujo Rebouças Oliveira, Thaís Campos Alves, Thaís Souza Silveira, Janaína dos Santos Nascimento, Leonardo Emanuel de Oliveira Costa, and Barbara Cristina E. P. Dias de Oliveira. "Análise Microbiológica de Vegetais em Conserva Fracionados em Estabelecimentos Comerciais Para Venda A Granel, Na Zona Norte da Cidade do Rio de Janeiro." In XII Latin American Congress on Food Microbiology and Hygiene. São Paulo: Editora Edgard Blücher, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/foodsci-microal-176.
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Fernandes, Luis, Bárbara Denicol do Amaral Rodriguez, and Cristiana Andrade Poffal. "LINGUAGEM PYTHON E JUPYTER NOTEBOOK: UMA PROPOSTA DIDÁTICA A FIM DE DETERMINAR O PREÇO ADEQUADO À VENDA UTILIZANDO CONCEITOS DE ÁLGEBRA LINEAR, CÁLCULO DIFERENCIAL E MÉTODOS NUMÉRICOS." In Anais do Encontro Regional de Matemática Aplicada e Computacional do Rio Grande do Sul. Recife, Brasil: Even3, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.29327/1313161.11-3.
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Ohtake, Hiroyasu, Hideyasu Ohtaki, and Yasuo Koizumi. "Flow Characteristics and Frictional Pressure Drops of Gas-Liquid Two-Phase Flow in Mini-Micro Pipes and at Vena Contract and Expansion." In ASME 2007 5th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2007-30198.
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The frictional pressure drops and two-phase flow patterns of gas-liquid two-phase flow in mini-micro pipes and at vena contract and expansion were investigated experimentally. Test liquid was water; test gas was argon. The diameter of the test mini-pipe was 0.5, 0.25 and 0.12 mm, respectively. The pressure drop data and the flow pattern were collected over 2.1 < Ug < 92.5 m/s for the superficial gas velocity and 0.03 < Ul < 10 m/s for the superficial liquid velocity. The experimental results show that the flow patterns were slug, churn, ring and annular flows; pure bubbly flow pattern was not observed in a range of the present experimental conditions. The two-phase friction multiplier data for D > 0.5 mm showed to be in good agreement with the conventional correlations. On the other hand, the two-phase friction multiplier data for D < 0.25 mm differed from the calculated values by the conventional correlations. Then, thickness of liquid film around a gas plug and size of gas core were estimated and the effect of frictional pressure drop on channel size was discussed through Knudsen Number of gas and instability on liquid-gas interface. The coefficients of sudden enlargement and sudden contraction in mini-pipes for the gas-water two-phase flow were modified from the present experimental results.
Reports on the topic "Rig Veda"
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FEASIBILITY STUDY OF VISCOELASTIC HYBRID SELF-CENTERING BRACE (VSCB) FOR SEISMIC-RESISTANT STEEL FRAMES. The Hong Kong Institute of Steel Construction, August 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18057/icass2020.p.113.
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The practicability of existing self-centering braces is largely limited by their small deformability and insufficient energy dissipation. This paper presents a new type of velocity-dependent self-centering brace called viscoelastic self-centering brace (VSCB), which employs viscoelastic dampers (VED) and SMA cables as the kernel elements. The SMA cables can offer large recoverable deformation, and the viscoelastic dampers, which are velocity-dependent, provide considerable energy dissipation under high-frequency loading excitations but tend to have less detrimental influence on the self-centering capability during the shakedown of the system. A comprehensive system-level analysis on three carefully designed prototype buildings was conducted, including a buckling restrained braced frame (BRBF), a pure self-centering braced frame (SCBF) and a viscoelastic self-centering braced frame (VSCBF). The results show that compared with the SCBF, the VSCBF maintains the benefit of small residual inter-story drift (RID) and in addition, exhibits obviously reduced peak inter-story drift (PID) and peak floor acceleration (PFA).