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Journal articles on the topic 'Rights of third generation'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 28 May 2022

Last updated: 30 July 2025

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1

Bülent, ALGAN. "Rethinking "Third Generation" Human Rights." Ankara Üniversitesi Hukuk Fakültesi Dergisi 1, no. 1 (2004): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.1501/hukfak_0000000232.

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2

Juss, Satvinder. "The Coming of Communitarian Rights: Are ‘Third-Generation’ Human Rights Really ‘First-Generation Rights?" International Journal of Discrimination and the Law 3, no. 3 (1998): 159–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/135822919800300302.

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3

Hrynicki, Wojciech M. "THE NEED TO STRENGTHEN INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION OF THE THIRD-GENERATION HUMAN RIGHTS." Kultura Bezpieczeństwa. Nauka – Praktyka - Refleksje 30, no. 30 (2018): 125–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0012.5887.

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1. Purpose The purpose of the article is to confirm the relevance of isolation of the third-generation human rights and to indicate the need for action at international level in order to enforce such rights of a collective nature. Analysing the selected third-generation human rights the author draws attention to the fact that some of the third-generation rights are violated in practice and hence indispensable are measures of an international nature that aim at reinforcement of protection of these rights. 2. Introduction The third-generation human rights were isolated in the 70’s of the XX cent

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Peñalver i Cabré, Alexandre. "Human Right to Environment and Its Effective Protection in Catalonia, Spain and Europe." International Journal of Legal Information 42, no. 1 (2014): 121–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s073112650002833x.

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Human Right to Environment is one the most relevant Third Generation Human Rights which includes new universal needs arisen from the last third of 20th century. These new human rights add as an additional layer to the First Generation Human Rights (civil and political rights from the end of 18th century) and to the Second Generation Human Rights (economic, social and cultural rights from 19th century).

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Alston, Philip. "Introduction: Third Generation Human Rights Fact-Finding." Proceedings of the ASIL Annual Meeting 107 (2013): 61–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5305/procannmeetasil.107.0061.

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6

Agrawal, Shikha, and Simranjeet Kaur Sandhar. "India: Need of third generation human rights." ACADEMICIA: An International Multidisciplinary Research Journal 12, no. 5 (2022): 576–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2249-7137.2022.00510.9.

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VARLAMOVA, NATALIA V. "Digital Rights – New Generation of Human Rights?" Proceedings of the Institute of State and Law of the RAS 14, no. 4 (2019): 9–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.35427/2073-4522-2019-14-4-varlamova.

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The digitalization substantially affects virtually all social relationships, the fact that requires reassessment of many basic legal concepts. Among them are human rights. It is now increasingly asserted that technological innovations result in the emergence of new digital rights being that fundamentally differ from conventional rights and form a new generation of human rights. The most frequent among such rights are a right to internet access, right to personal data protection and right to be forgotten (right to erasure). To assess the validity of such assertions it is necessary to clarify th

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Mahnovskyi, I. Y., V. V. Shevchuk, and L. S. Berezovenko. "HUMAN RIGHTS AS THE RIGHTS OF THE THIRD GENERATION: MODERN CHALLENGES." South Ukrainian Law Journal, no. 1 (2024): 75–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.32850/sulj.2024.1.12.

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9

Lee, Jaehong. "Third Generation Human Right to Cultural Heritage: A Possible Breakthrough with the DAOs." Center for Public Interest & Human Rights Law Chonnam National University 29 (August 30, 2022): 101–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.38135/hrlr.2022.29.101.

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The first and second generations of human rights which are established on individuality fall short of offering full protection to cultural heritage. Recognition of the solidarity among entities even beyond the geographical and temporal limit is an essential prerequisite of the right to culture as common heritage of mankind. Furthermore, cultural heritage serves as the basis of human identity which leads to human dignity and cultural heritage itself has its own value to be protected regardless of its use. These factors support Karel Vasak’s argument of the ownership of the common cultural herit

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Al Faruque, Abdullah, and Najnin Begum. "Conceptualising Indigenous Peoples' Rights: An Emerging New Category of Third-Generation Rights." Asia-Pacific Journal on Human Rights and the Law 5, no. 2 (2004): 1–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157181504774852023.

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Malczyńska-Biały, Mira. "Prawa konsumenta a generacje praw człowieka." Acta Iuridica Resoviensia 34, no. 3 (2021): 201–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.15584/actaires.2021.3.15.

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Consumer rights is a fast-evolving area within the sphere of protection of human rights, whereas the idea of generations of human rights makes reference to the established classification in international law. At the turn of the 21st century there were discussions about the fourth and the fifth generations. The article focuses on answering the question of whether the consumer’s rights are a new generation of human rights and who, among the international neighbours, has the most extensive case law. Analysing international law, the author came to the conclusion that none of the international case

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Lohmann, Georg. "„Kolektywne” prawa człowieka źródłem ochrony mniejszości?" Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna 3, no. 1 (2018): 6–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/fped.2014.3.1.1.

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Protection of minorities is a current and worldwide political problem. Therefore, the article discusses Will Kymlicka’s proposals regarding an idea of a ‘collective’ right, that is, a right of which a holder is a collective. This kind of a right is supposed to extend the canon of human rights in order to include the collective rights (as human rights of the third generation).

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Giolo, Junior Cildo, and Lislene Ledier Aylon. "CONSUMER RIGHTS AS EFFECTIVENESS OF HUMAN RIGHTS." REVISTA JURÍDICA EM TEMPO 22, no. 1 (2022): 257–82. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11187423.

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Human rights emerged over time, according to the human needs of the time and as a result of various aspirations and social struggles. On the other hand, due to the predominant urban social organization and post-industrial revolution production, the consumption of products and services becomes a structural condition for the survival of the world population. This mass consumption has manifested itself as one of the biggest disturbances to be faced by today's society. There is no way to unlink the current model of society with the necessary consumerism. There is no way to survive without consumin

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Kosińska, Anna Magdalena, and Barbara Mikołajczyk. "Does the Right to Migration Security Already Exist? Considerations from the Perspective of the EU’s Legal System." European Journal of Migration and Law 21, no. 1 (2019): 83–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15718166-12340043.

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Abstract The aim of this article is to attempt constructing a conceptual framework and define the right to migration security and include it in the Europe-wide discourse on the migration crisis. In the adopted approach, the right to migration security is a third-generation right, i.e. a solidarity right in the doctrine of human rights. This right protects primarily the receiving society against the threats resulting from migration flows. On the other hand, non-voluntary immigrants have the right to seek protection in a secure way. The study analyses the range of the right to security in the co

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Waldron, Jeremy. "Can communal goods be human rights?" European Journal of Sociology 28, no. 2 (1987): 296–322. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003975600005518.

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There is talk today of a ‘new generation’ of human rights. An idea which was associated in the first instance with civil and political liberties (‘first generation’ rights), and which was used after the Second World War to express popular aspirations to economic and social well-being (‘second generation’ rights), is now being invoked as a vehicle for claims about the importance of the environment, peace, and economic development, particularly in the Third World. No one doubts that these are worthy aims. But instead of merely saying that Third World countries need to develop their economies, in

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Chopra, Tushti. "Expanding the Horizons of Disability Law in India: A Study from a Human Rights Perspective." Journal of Law, Medicine & Ethics 41, no. 4 (2013): 807–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/jlme.12091.

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Human rights are basic, inalienable, interdependent, and universally recognized rights that are sine qua non for existence and growth of any human to be his best. These human rights are to be enjoyed by all human beings (individually or collectively) by virtue of being human, irrespective of their limitations or disabilities; due to the stated reason, the rights of disabled people as a “group right” are recognized as a third-generation human right.

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Byelov, D. M., and I. S. Suhan. "The right to peace: modern approaches to legal understanding." Analytical and Comparative Jurisprudence, no. 5 (November 17, 2023): 687–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.24144/2788-6018.2023.05.122.

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The article defines the right to peace in the context of the third generation of human rights, i.e. rights, the subject of which is society as a whole. It is determined that the right to peace is an international collective right, which is based on ensuring the prerequisites for a safe, stable, and dignified life of human societies away from the dangers and disasters of wars, as well as the consequences and dangers of armed conflicts, in the light of the basic requirements that arise from the idea of ensuring achieving security of human rights, non-violence, achieving development, environmenta

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18

Freedman, Rosa. "'Third Generation' Rights: Is There Room for Hybrid Constructs within International Human Rights Law?" Cambridge Journal of International and Comparative Law 2, no. 4 (2013): 935–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7574/cjicl.02.04.134.

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19

Ekram Yawar, Mohammad. "The Impact of Artificial Intelligence on the International Human Rights System." Acta Globalis Humanitatis et Linguarum 2, no. 2 (2025): 62–78. https://doi.org/10.69760/aghel.02500206.

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The right to benefit from scientific advances, including new technologies, has always been a fundamental human right. One of these new technologies is artificial intelligence technology. Artificial intelligence is a type of intelligence that emerged in the 1950s and is an inseparable part of the digital revolution. The development of artificial intelligence and its application in many areas of human life, especially in the field of human rights, has transformed the way people live. In previous research, the impact of the use of artificial intelligence on the international human rights system h

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Hotsuliak, Yurii, Mariana Hartman, Yurii Batan, Anna Hryb, and Nataliia Baadzhy. "Generations of human rights and their implementation in modern legal systems: modern scientific research and implications for teaching." Eduweb 19, no. 1 (2025): 120–33. https://doi.org/10.46502/issn.1856-7576/2025.19.01.8.

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The analysis of contemporary challenges, such as the rights of indigenous peoples, the right to development, and the rights of future generations, confirms the need to revise the traditional classification and develop a more comprehensive approach to the implementation of human rights in the 21st century. This also highlights the relevance of the research topic. The purpose of this article is to analyze the generations of human rights and their implementation in modern legal systems. The research methodology includes methods such as legal policy analysis, comparative analysis, and empirical re

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21

Pettiti, Louis. "Paix, développement et droits de l'homme." Développement et droits humains 28, no. 3 (2005): 649–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/042835ar.

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The author begins by presenting the institutional effort for development accomplished by the United Nations, the European Council, the European Community as well as that resulting from the A.C.P. Lomé Accords and the Helsinki Accord. The author then situates the right to development in the third generation of Human Rights, which are those of collective rights and examines the very concept of the right to development including all of its social implications.

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22

Rangel, Tauã Lima Verdan. "Environmental analysis of human rights in the 1988 constitution: the right to ecologically balanced environment reflecting rights of third generation." Lex Humana 5, no. 2 (2013): 154–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.14195/2175-0947_5-2_8.

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23

Karski, Leszek. "Prawa człowieka i środowisko." Studia Ecologiae et Bioethicae 4, no. 1 (2006): 309–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.21697/seb.2006.4.1.22.

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There should be no doubt that human activities can cause serious environmental harm, or that those harms, in turn, often result in very grave consequences to human beings. Put positively, a clean and healthy environment is essential to the realization of fundamental human rights. Some advocates argue that the right to a clean environment belongs to the third generation of rights. Others noted that it is separated the fourth generation of rights. It is necessary to reflect on a source of environmental rights. It is important to search for the satisfactory meaning of the right to a clean environ

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Mikhailov, Vadim V. "The third Generation of Human Rights and the Issue of Legal Protection of the Russian-Speaking Population of Ukraine." Proceedings of the Southwest State University. Series: History and Law 11, no. 5 (2021): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.21869/2223-1501-2021-11-5-10-18.

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Relevance. The attitude to the violation of the rights of the Russian-speaking population in Ukraine is one of the most relevant examples of the policy of double standards of the international human rights field for the modern Russian Federation, which requires a theoretical and practical response from both the Russian and international human rights communities. The purpose is to investigate the contradictions in the modern theory and practice of international legal protection of the Russian-speaking population in Ukraine and possible ways to resolve the conflict based on the implementation of

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25

Kooijmans, P. H. "Human Rights – Universal Panacea? Some reflections on the so-called human rights of the third generation." Netherlands International Law Review 37, no. 03 (1990): 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0165070x00006781.

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26

Sofiiuk, Taras. "Privacy and the concept of generations of human rights." Law Review of Kyiv University of Law, no. 2 (August 10, 2020): 255–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.36695/2219-5521.2.2020.46.

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The article studies the approaches to the concept of the «private sphere» of human life that are present in legal thought. Attentionhas been paid to the principles on the basis of which the human rights and freedoms in interstate relations are protected. The circumstancesthat are important for finding the optimal correlation between the human right to personal data protection and the right to informationare considered. The theoretical approaches to the concept of «three generations» of human rights that are present in legal thoughtare studied. The description of different generations of human

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27

Kanwal, Poonam. "Exploring the Right to a Healthy Environment: Dimensions and Concerns." International Journal of Social Science and Economic Research 09, no. 12 (2024): 5720–36. https://doi.org/10.46609/ijsser.2024.v09i12.006.

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The Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR, 1948) and the two key covenants, the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR, 1966) and the International Covenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights (ICESCR, 1966)—which together form the International Bill of Human Rights does not explicitly recognize the right to a healthy environment as a standalone human right. Formal recognition of this right began with the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment (1972), marking the first global acknowledgment of environmental rights and catalyzing its emergence within "thir

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Kaliman, Sabrina Judith. "The Connection Between Sustainability and the International Court of Justice through the case of Cellulose Plants." Belügyi Szemle 71, no. 1.ksz. (2023): 84–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.38146/bsz.spec.2023.1.5.

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Aim: To relate the International Court of Justice with sustainability. To highlight the importance of fulfilling the Economic, Social and Cultural rights and the Rights of Third Generation for all human beings.Methodology: The paper contains the definition of sustainability and doctrine about the International Court of Justice and human rights. To conduct the research, the methodological technique of documental investigation is applied. Furthermore, there is a deep analysis of the case of the ICJ about Pulp Mills on the River Uruguay of Argentina V. Uruguay, where the concepts mentioned before

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Tampubolon, Manotar. "Managing Green Rights in Indonesia: Presenting the Appearance of Excellence." International Journal of Law and Politics Studies 3, no. 2 (2021): 01–08. http://dx.doi.org/10.32996/ijlps.2021.3.2.1.

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The primary goals of this qualitative article are to both theoretically and practically examine Vasak's concept of third-generation human rights in the Indonesian Constitution. The constitutionality of Vasak's concept of green rights in his third generation of human rights reflects Indonesia's commitment to a healthy and sustainable environment. However, the concept is not applicable in practice because it is only disguised as having environmental merit. Therefore, the green rights mentioned throughout Indonesia's development have a negative environmental impact as this country employs counter

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Dreyer, Jaco S., Hendrik J. C. Pieterse, and Johannes A. Van Der Ven. "Attitudes Towards Human Rights Among South African Youth." Religion and Theology 7, no. 2 (2000): 111–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/157430100x00018.

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AbstractIn this article we examine the attitudes towards human rights of a group of 538 Grade 11 students from Anglican and Catholic church-affiliated schools in the Johannesburg/Pretoria region. A distinction is made between civil, political and judicial ('first generation') human rights, socio-economic ('second generation') rights, and environmental ('third generation') rights. The frame of reference is Ricoeur's theory of human rights. This forms part of his institution theory, which in its turn is embedded in his moral theory of the good life. The students displayed positive attitudes towa

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Okeokwo, Thankgod, Namo Samson, and Gadzama Linus. "NIGERIAN ENVIRONMENTAL LITIGATIONS: TRENDING REASONS." Social Science and Law Journal of Policy Review and Development Strategies 10, no. 1 (2023): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.48028/iiprds/ssljprds.v10.i1.01.

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The right to safe unpolluted environment is a third-generation rights which is well established in international law and existing international instruments. Countries of the world through their judiciary are elevating this right in enforcing the right to life of their citizens and liberalising access to court on account of alleged infringement on this right to environment which is satisfactory for human development. There have been several instances in the recent past where the right to life has been successfully invoked in the pursuit of environmental claims and protection in different jurisd

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Gong, Nan. "The fourth generation of human rights in a smart society and its change in fundamental rights." Vestnik of Saint Petersburg University. Law 15, no. 4 (2024): 1153–76. https://doi.org/10.21638/spbu14.2024.415.

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With the in-depth development of the digital economy and smart society, the form of human rights is undergoing a profound digital restructuring, thereby disrupting the existing development model of the third generation of human rights and opening up the fourth generation of human rights, represented by “digital human rights”. The concept of digital human rights can be defined as the legal right of a person to endlessly expand his personality through digital means, the central feature of which is transboundary, that is, each person lives in a transdimensional, transnational and transpersonal cy

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Bureš, Pavel, and Monika A. Król. "Transnational Corporations – Duty Bearers of Obligations to Respect Right to Food and Right to Environment as Human Rights: From Utopia to Reality?" International and Comparative Law Review 23, no. 2 (2023): 67–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/iclr-2023-0015.

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Summary Human rights promotion and protection is no more the issue of States only. Other non-states actors are directly or indirectly involved in this area. This is even more right for so called rights of second or third generation where States´ activities are interconnected with economic and social stakeholders. Especially, the right to food and right to environment are at stake when speaking about business activities of transnational corporations. The present article discusses the role transnational corporations play in the implementation of right to food and right to environment. Authors fi

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Sadaqat, Qasem Ali. "Human dignity and the right to sustainable peace." Scientific-Research Quarterly Journal of Law Knowledge 2, no. 5 (2024): 2–18. https://doi.org/10.62134/srqjl/v2.i5.202412.1.

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The right to sustainable peace is an example of the third generation of human rights and has foundations, including the inherent dignity of man, which has certain functions, and these functions have been considered in this article in an inductive and deductive manner with the aim of analyzing and explaining their functions and benefits. Naturally, in any society where human dignity is respected, the right to sustainable peace is justified and legitimate, and at the same time, it also determines its scope and scope. In the event of incompatibility of negative peace with justice, equality of opp

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Ewule Lifafe, Leslie. "Human Rights and Transnational Corporations: A Nexus with Sustainable Development in Cameroon." Commonwealth Law Review Journal 09 (2023): 18–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.55662/clrj.2023.902.

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Globalization has united the world and enhanced the interaction between states, defined all economic, political, social and cultural differences. Today the corporate form is an omnipresent part of modern commercial life and is significant in the economic lives of states. The multinational corporation (or international or transnational corporation) is a business organization whose activities are located in more than two countries and is the organizational form that defines foreign direct investment. This form consists of a country location where the firm is incorporated and of the establishment

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Бунина, С. Г. "Четвертое поколение прав человека: онлайн-образование и доступ к интернету". СОВРЕМЕННОЕ ПРАВО, № 8 (30 серпня 2020): 106–9. https://doi.org/10.25799/ni.2020.55.71.004.

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В 20-е годы XXI века новые очертания приобрел вопрос о гарантиях выполнения обязательств государства и его образовательных организаций по воспитанию и обучению учащихся в условиях мировой пандемии. Получение образования онлайн и развитие дистанционной академической мобильности, уже успевшие стать важными задачами, вышли в ряд первоочередных. Актуальность в новом разрезе получило право на онлайн-образование и корреспондирующее ему право на интернет. Традиционная «концепция трех прав человека», в основе которой лежит классификация прав человека по временному критерию, выделяет основные группы пр

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Hong, Jong Hyun. "The Nation and the human rights of its people : Especially in terms of the third generational human rights." Korean Constitutional Law Association 30, no. 4 (2024): 167–216. https://doi.org/10.35901/kjcl.2024.30.4.167.

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Today, it is not easy to find a view that denies that the purpose or basis for the existence of the state is the protection or realization of the basic human rights of the people. In other words, state power or state order that neglects the protection and realization of the human rights or basic rights of the people cannot be evaluated as legitimate. Since modern times, the consciousness that a democratic rule of law should not infringe on the freedom and equality of the people but should protect and realize them has become common. To harmoniously realize the basic rights of the entire people

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Sahu, Ms Namrata. "The Battle for Repairability: Navigating Intellectual Property Rights." Journal of Informatics Education and Research 4, no. 1 (2024): 1413–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.52783/jier.v4i1.751.

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The “right to repair” movement allows consumers freedom to choose how they repair their product, either by themselves or choosing any third party repair service provider, instead of being obligated to return to the original manufacturer for repairs. When a product becomes non-functional or obsolete, consumers may decide whether to repair or replace it. But this choice is influenced by different factors taking into account cost, quality of repair services, convenience of repair services, as well as consumer preferences for newer and better products. The movement aims to pressure manufacturers t

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Kostić, Jelena. "European Convention for the protection of human rights and fundamental freedoms and the right to a healthy environment." Glasnik Advokatske komore Vojvodine 95, no. 4 (2023): 1365–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/gakv95-47884.

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The right to a healthy environment is not explicitly mentioned in the European Convention for the Protection of Human Rights and Fundamental Freedoms from 1950. The mentioned right is more recent and belongs to human rights of the third generation In the final Declaration of the United Nations conference on the human environment held in Stockholm in 1972, the basic human right to freedom, equality and adequate living conditions in an environment that allows an individual to live in dignity and wellbeing is mentioned for the first time. Although the right to a healthy environment is not mention

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Mirocha, Łukasz. "What Could Alexis de Tocqueville Have Told us about Second- and Third-Generation Human Rights?" Archiv fuer Rechts- und Sozialphilosophie 107, no. 2 (2021): 205. http://dx.doi.org/10.25162/arsp-2021-0011.

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Parvathi, M. "Data Security Using Unique Code Generation and Micro Pattern Analysis with GUA CCP Technique." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 9 (2023): 1321–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.55838.

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Abstract: This project is concentrated on the data security using various authentication mechanisms. This is to validate the user to enter into the system and to access the database by using password. The password techniques will differ and it may be vary from stage to stage. If the password is correct then only the user can get accessing rights. In this project three different types of techniques are analyzed. The project comprises of text password i.e. passphrase, image based password and graphical password for the three levels respectively. First one is unique one time password generation w

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Trgovčić, Sonja. "Međunarodna solidarnost i pravo na zdravlje." JAHR 9, no. 1 (2018): 69–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.21860/j.9.1.4.

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The concept of international solidarity has been developing since the second half of the 20th century within the scope of international charters, conventions and declarations of protection of human rights. It has earned the qualities of the principle of international law and has been given a meaning of the key human right which binds together human rights of the first, second and third generation. With this work the author provides an explanation and gives a postulate to the legal nature of international solidarity and its legal feasibility. Furthermore, the author speaks about international c

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De la Harpe, SPLR. "Aantekeninge oor die Wet op Huurbehuising 50 van 1999." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 5, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2002/v5i1a2875.

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On 1 August 2000 the Rental Housing Act 50 of 1999 came into operation. This is a typical example of an act which attempts to, in conjunction with the private sector, provide for third generation fundamental rights. This note concentrates on the influence of the act on the contractual aspects of the rental agreement.Sections 4 and 5 have a direct influence on the relationship between the landlord and tenant. In particular matters like unfair discrimination and the right to privacy are addressed. Certain rights are afforded to third parties namely the members of the tenant’s household and bona

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Suyadi, Suyadi, and Hendro Widodo. "Millennialization of Islamic Education Based on Neuroscience in the Third Generation University in Yogyakarta Indonesia." QIJIS (Qudus International Journal of Islamic Studies) 7, no. 1 (2019): 173. http://dx.doi.org/10.21043/qijis.v7i1.4922.

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<p>To date, Islamic Education in Indonesia is framed in traditional, conventional, and colonial paradigms. Despite the twentieth century’s urges to use interdisciplinary, multidisciplinary, and trans-disciplinary approaches, mono-disciplinary approach such as classic and medieval Islamic education, is still dominating. Researches in the three new methods have engaged neuroscience that results in innovative and reliable works, indicated by the achievement of Intellectual Property Rights with downstreaming potentials. The study aims to find a model for Islamic education that is based on ne

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Bohinich, O. L. "The right to peace in the paradigm of collective and individual subjects: dualism of approaches." TRANSFORMATION LEGISLATION OF UKRAINE IN MODERN CONDITIONS DOCTRINAL APPROACHES AND MEASUREMENTS, no. 14 (September 1, 2023): 195–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.33663/2524-017x-2023-14-195-200.

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The article analyzes the evolution of the right to peace from its individual status (individual rights) to collective (community rights). It is argued that it is the mass violation of human rights in the conditions of military operations against a large number of people that causes the appearance of their collective right to peace as a derivative of the individual right to life. It is noted that with the development of civilization, the individual right to life was transformed into a collective right to peace. Only at a certain stage of human development did the individual right to life underg

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Hossain, Kamrul. "Securing the Rights: A Human Security Perspective in the Context of Arctic Indigenous Peoples." Yearbook of Polar Law Online 5, no. 1 (2013): 493–522. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22116427-91000134.

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Abstract In today’s world the state-centric approach of security has been extended to includea human-centric approach. Since individuals are the ultimate victims of any securitythreats, a state is not secure if insecure inhabitants reside within it. The insecurityof individuals arises from various sources of threats, such as from “fear” aswell as from “want”. While often the concept is confused with that of human rights,the concept of human security embraces policy choices in order for the better implementationof human rights. In a sense therefore, it complements both the conceptsof traditiona

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Lira, Elizabeth. "Reflections on Rehabilitation as a Form of Reparation in Chile after Pinochet’s Dictatorship." International Human Rights Law Review 5, no. 2 (2016): 194–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22131035-00502003.

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This article considers the Programme for Reparation and Integral Health Assistance for Victims of Human Rights Violations (prais) in Chile. It includes a summary of the reparations programmes implemented in Chile from 1990 to 2004, to redress the human rights violations suffered by victims of Pinochet’s dictatorship (1973–1990). The Health Programme was created in 1991 and reinforced by law in 2004. It has been the principal reparation measure for victims of human rights violations adopted in Chile, including third-generation relatives. This article puts them in context and assesses achievemen

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Yu, Myung Cheol. "An Analysis of High School Law and Government Textbooks in Terms of Third Generation Human Rights." Social Studies Education 57, no. 4 (2018): 1–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37561/sse.2018.12.57.4.1.

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Gabru, N. "SOME COMMENTS ON WATER RIGHTS IN SOUTH AFRICA." Potchefstroom Electronic Law Journal/Potchefstroomse Elektroniese Regsblad 8, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.17159/1727-3781/2005/v8i1a2831.

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Human life, as with all animal and plant life on the planet, is dependant upon fresh water. Water is not only needed to grow food, generate power and run industries, but it is also needed as a basic part of human life. Human dependency upon water is evident through history, which illustrates that human settlements have been closely linked to the availability and supply of fresh water. Access to the limited water resources in South Africa has been historically dominated by those with access to land and economic power, as a result of which the majority of South Africans have struggled to secure

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Noormawati. "Women's Rights and Gender Equality." Indonesian Journal of Islamic Jurisprudence, Economic and Legal Theory 2, no. 3 (2024): 1344–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.62976/ijijel.v2i3.489.

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AbstractWomen's rights and gender equality, especially in the current generation, face a lot of pros and cons due to the increasing number of women pursuing their careers, especially against older generations who speculate that women's duty is only at home, serving their husbands. They are not allowed to enter the workforce, politics, or even governance.This research utilizes a descriptive method through literature review of journals, websites, and books obtained via Google Scholar containing information regarding women's rights and gender equality from various perspectives including the four

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