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Journal articles on the topic 'Rigid laryngoscopy'

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1

Hastings, Randolph H., A. Christopher Vigil, Richard Hanna, Bor-Yau Yang, and David J. Sartoris. "Cervical Spine Movement during Laryngoscopy with the Bullard, Macintosh, and Miller Laryngoscopes." Anesthesiology 82, no. 4 (1995): 859–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199504000-00007.

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Background Direct laryngoscopy requires movement of the head, neck, and cervical spine. Spine movement may be limited for anatomic reasons or because of cervical spine injury. The Bullard laryngoscope, a rigid fiberoptic laryngoscope, may cause less neck flexion and head extension than conventional laryngoscopes. The purpose of this study was to compare head extension (measured externally), cervical spine extension (measured radiographically), and laryngeal view obtained with the Bullard, Macintosh, and Miller laryngoscopes. Methods Anesthesia was induced in 35 ASA 1-3 elective surgery patient
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2

Watts, Andrew D. J., Adrian W. Gelb, David B. Bach, and David M. Pelz. "Comparison of the Bullard and Macintosh Laryngoscopes for Endotracheal Intubation of Patients with a Potential Cervical Spine Injury." Anesthesiology 87, no. 6 (1997): 1335–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199712000-00012.

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Background In the emergency trauma situation, in-line stabilization (ILS) of the cervical spine is used to reduce head and neck extension during laryngoscopy. The Bullard laryngoscope may result in less cervical spine movement than the Macintosh laryngoscope. The aim of this study was to compare cervical spine extension (measured radiographically) and time to intubation with the Bullard and Macintosh laryngoscopes during a simulated emergency with cervical spine precautions taken. Methods Twenty-nine patients requiring general anesthesia and endotracheal intubation were studied. Patients were
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3

Aziz, Michael. "Advances in Laryngoscopy." F1000Research 4 (December 8, 2015): 1410. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.7045.1.

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Recent technological advances have made airway management safer. Because difficult intubation remains challenging to predict, having tools readily available that can be used to manage a difficult airway in any setting is critical. Fortunately, video technology has resulted in improvements for intubation performance while using laryngoscopy by various means. These technologies have been applied to rigid optical stylets, flexible intubation scopes, and, most notably, rigid laryngoscopes. These tools have proven effective for the anticipated difficult airway as well as the unanticipated difficult
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4

Sánchez-Morillo, Jorge, María J. Estruch-Pérez, Maria J. Hernández-Cádiz, José M. Tamarit-Conejeros, Lorena Gómez-Diago, and Maite Richart-Aznar. "Indirect Laryngoscopy With Rigid 70-Degree Laryngoscope as a Predictor of Difficult Direct Laryngoscopy." Acta Otorrinolaringologica (English Edition) 63, no. 4 (2012): 272–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otoeng.2012.07.003.

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5

Pott, Leonard M., and W. Bosseau Murray. "Review of video laryngoscopy and rigid fiberoptic laryngoscopy." Current Opinion in Anaesthesiology 21, no. 6 (2008): 750–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aco.0b013e3283184227.

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6

Vasan, N. R., E. Kosik, B. Collins, and M. Clampitt. "Surgeon-performed intubation in awake patients utilising an anterior commissure laryngoscope with bougie: a retrospective case series." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 133, no. 11 (2019): 986–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215119002214.

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AbstractObjectiveThis retrospective case series examined the outcomes of surgeon-performed intubation using the anterior commissure rigid laryngoscope and bougie in adults with a difficult airway, including awake patients.MethodsThis study comprised a series of adult patients who underwent surgeon-performed intubation over a 10-year period. They were identified by a records search for the Current Procedural Terminology (‘CPT’) code 31500 – ‘intubation by surgeon’.ResultsForty-nine intubations performed in the operating theatre were reviewed. Intubation performed by the surgeon using the rigid
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7

Zhu, Z.-H., J. Zheng, L.-Y. Ying, B.-W. Zhu, J. Qian, and Z.-X. Ma. "Cross-over study of topical anaesthesia with tetracaine solution for transoral rigid laryngoscopy." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 126, no. 11 (2012): 1150–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002221511200182x.

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AbstractBackground:Transoral rigid laryngoscopy with videostroboscopy is the most practical method to visualise the vocal folds. The optimal topical anaesthesia regimen for transoral rigid laryngoscopy has not yet been established.Objective:To compare patient comfort and compliance with various topical anaesthetics for transoral rigid laryngoscopy.Methods:Each of 10 patients received a random topical administration of either 2 per cent lidocaine gel, 1 per cent tetracaine gel or 1 per cent tetracaine solution, 10 minutes before undergoing rigid laryngoscopy with videostroboscopy. During follow
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8

Kim, Hyunjee, Hoon Jung, Seong Min Hwang, and Woo Seok Yang. "Preoperative rigid laryngoscopic examination and modified jaw thrust manoeuver during fibreoptic-assisted tracheal intubation for general anaesthesia." BMJ Case Reports 14, no. 5 (2021): e232826. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2019-232826.

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Preoperative laryngoscopic examination of the airway informs general anaesthesia management and planning. However, the same glottic opening view cannot always be obtained during direct laryngoscopy of anaesthetised patients. In this case report, a patient underwent preoperative rigid laryngoscopy due to medical history, and no problems were anticipated in performing tracheal intubation; however, the direct laryngoscopic view was a Grade 4 on the Cormack-Lehane Scale after anaesthesia induction. A jaw thrust manoeuvre to facilitate fibreoptic-assisted nasotracheal intubation was not feasible. I
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9

McGuire, Barry E., and Rhona A. Younger. "Rigid indirect laryngoscopy and optical stylets." Continuing Education in Anaesthesia Critical Care & Pain 10, no. 5 (2010): 148–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/bjaceaccp/mkq027.

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10

Friedrich, Gerhard, Karl Kiesler, and Markus Gugatschka. "Curved rigid laryngoscope: missing link between direct suspension laryngoscopy and indirect techniques?" European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology 266, no. 10 (2009): 1583–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00405-009-0974-z.

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11

Benjamin, Bruce. "Thirty-Five-Millimeter Photography Using the Kantor-Berci Video Laryngoscope." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 107, no. 9 (1998): 775–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348949810700907.

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The Kantor-Berci model II laryngoscopes employ a centrally located rigid telescope. Although the primary application is for video laryngoscopy, the system can also be used for 35-mm photography during microlaryngeal operations. The fixed, unchangeable field of view and the great depth of focus make this system ideal for photographic documentation during endolaryngeal surgery without interruption of the procedure.
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12

Vlajkovic, G., R. Sindjelic, D. Markovic, and M. Terzic. "A look into the larynx: Two centuries along the path of laryngoscopy." Acta chirurgica Iugoslavica 56, no. 1 (2009): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/aci0901061v.

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Both the design and purpose of the laryngoscope have been changed significantly since Alfred Kirstein invented his own 'laryngeal mirror' - the autoscope. An initially straight, rigid oesophageal tube has been reshaped into a number of laryngeal blade modifications, suitable for use in various patient subpopulations. A tool initially intended to help otorhynolaryngologists diagnose and treat laryngeal diseases has been transformed into an instrument intended to help anesthesiologists intubate the trachea for the purpose of either anesthesia administration or airway maintenance. As direct laryn
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13

El-Ganzouri, Abdel Raouf, and Ayman Ads. "Complications of Rigid Laryngoscopy and Tracheal Intubation." Anesthesiology 117, no. 3 (2012): 676. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/aln.0b013e3182625512.

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14

Al-Helo, Sajad, Ahmed Al-Safi, and Rahma Aljanabi. "Role of videolaryngostroboscopy in the diagnosis of dysphonic patient with normal fiberoptic laryngoscopy." Iraqi National Journal of Medicine 3, no. 1 (2021): 26–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.37319/iqnjm.3.1.3.

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Background: Dysphonia is altered voice quality, pitch, loudness, or vocal effort that impairs people’s quality of life. It is a very common complaint affecting nearly one-third of a population at some point in their life and could be caused by infection, tumor, trauma, vocal cord paralysis, etc . Indirect mirror or endoscopic laryngoscopy is used to assess the laryngeal condition in dysphonic patients seeking mainly for the cause, but frequently the findings were normal or unremarkable . Videolaryngoscopy (VLS) is very useful in dysphonic patients who have an otherwise normal indirect or flexi
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15

Leong, W. L., Y. Lim, and A. T. H. Sla. "Palatopharyngeal wall Perforation during Glidescope® Intubation." Anaesthesia and Intensive Care 36, no. 6 (2008): 870–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0310057x0803600620.

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We report a case of palatopharyngeal wall perforation during intubation with a GlideScope® laryngoscope. The likely mechanism was advancing and rotating the endotracheal tube against a taut palatopharyngeal fold. This was missed during the initial laryngoscopy, because there is a potential blind-spot in the oropharynx when attention is focused on the GlideScope® monitor. Fortunately, there were no sequelae other than minor bleeding and a mild sore throat and no surgical intervention was necessary. The use of unnecessary force during the endotracheal tube insertion, the use of too large a laryn
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16

Matek, Jan, Frantisek Kolek, Olga Klementova, Pavel Michalek, and Tomas Vymazal. "Optical Devices in Tracheal Intubation—State of the Art in 2020." Diagnostics 11, no. 3 (2021): 575. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics11030575.

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The review article is focused on developments in optical devices, other than laryngoscopes, in airway management and tracheal intubation. It brings information on advantages and limitations in their use, compares different devices, and summarizes benefits in various clinical settings. Supraglottic airway devices may be used as a conduit for fiberscope-guided tracheal intubation mainly as a rescue plan in the scenario of difficult or failed laryngoscopy. Some of these devices offer the possibility of direct endotracheal tube placement. Hybrid devices combine the features of two different intuba
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17

Mekawy, Nevan M., and Sahar S. I. Badawy. "Comparative study between fibro-optic bronchoscope and rigid laryngoscope in direct laryngoscopy with microlaryngosurgery." Egyptian Journal of Anaesthesia 29, no. 3 (2013): 189–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egja.2013.01.004.

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18

Zhang, Fan, J. Scott McMurray, Erin E. Devine, Chao Xue, Timothy M. McCulloch, and Jack J. Jiang. "A Preliminary Case Report of a High-Quality Cost-effective Rigid Laryngoscopy Setup." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 126, no. 5 (2017): 411–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003489417693863.

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Objective: To evaluate a cost-effective modified rigid laryngoscopy setup with a portable light source and high-resolution commercially available digital camera for use in smaller otolaryngology and family practice clinics. Methods: The modified setup was used to obtain images of the larynx using both a traditional light source and a portable light source. Varying shutter speeds and ISOs were evaluated, and the optimal settings were determined for the modified setup. Results: Picture quality was adequate, and the portable light source was bright enough. ISO from 640 to 1600 with shutter speeds
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19

Gupta, Harsh Karan, and Ajay Eknath Shedge. "Diagnostic Challenge of Sulcus Vocalis Made Easier." International Journal of Phonosurgery & Laryngology 5, no. 2 (2015): 39–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10023-1102.

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ABSTRACT Objectives To introduce a simple diagnostic test performed with white light laryngoscopy for the diagnosis of sulcus vocalis. Materials and methods This is a retrospective observational study. A total of 14 patients with voice-related complaints and a phonatory gap on examination were included. Obvious structural and neuromuscular glottic pathologies were excluded. Phonatory gap was measured using white light rigid laryngoscopy with the technique described here. Findings were then correlated with stroboscopy. Results All 14 patients (10 U/L and 4 B/L), observed to have an asymmetric p
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20

Frölich, Michael A. "Mandibular Osteoma: A Case of Impossible Rigid Laryngoscopy." Anesthesiology 92, no. 1 (2000): 261. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200001000-00039.

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21

Handler, Steven D. "Direct Laryngoscopy in Children: Rigid and Flexible Fiberoptic." Ear, Nose & Throat Journal 74, no. 2 (1995): 100–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014556139507400209.

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22

Schrader, S., A. Ovassapian, H. H. Dykes, and H. Avram. "CARDIOVASCULAR CHANGES DURING AWAKE RIGID AND FIBEROPTIC LARYNGOSCOPY." Anesthesiology 67, no. 3 (1987): A28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-198709001-00028.

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23

Neubauer, Paul D., Laura Swibel Rosenthal, Amelia F. Drake, Carlton J. Zdanski, and Rupali N. Shah. "Rigid Laryngoscopy Is Necessary to Diagnose Laryngeal Cleft." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 145, no. 2_suppl (2011): P245. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599811415823a360.

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24

Low, Christopher, PAM Young, Christopher J. Webb, et al. "A simple and reliable predictor for an adequate laryngeal view with rigid endoscopic laryngoscopy." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 132, no. 2 (2005): 244–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2004.09.037.

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OBJECTIVES: It is sometimes impossible to obtain an adequate laryngeal view during rigid endoscopic laryngoscopy. This may be due to a high tongue base. Our study seeks to determine a correlation between tongue base level and the adequacy of laryngeal view obtained with a 70-degree rigid endoscope. STUDY DESIGN AND SETTING: Over a period of 4 months, patients from a voice clinic were gathered and categorized into class I to III according to Mallampati et al (1985). Rigid laryngo-videostroboscopy was conducted to assess the larynx and the adequacy of the view was recorded. RESULTS: 74 patients
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Gangwar, Anil, Vaibhav Kuchhal, and Priyanshu Srivastava. "A Rare Case of Vallecular Cyst." International Journal of Advanced and Integrated Medical Sciences 1, no. 2 (2016): 88–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10050-10030.

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ABSTRACT Vallecular cyst is an uncommon but potentially dangerous condition causing stridor and has been associated with sudden airway obstruction resulting in death due to its anatomical location in neonates. It may also present with feeding problems resulting in failure to thrive. Endoscopic laryngoscopy is necessary to visualize vallecular cyst when suspected clinically. Other conditions leading to neonatal stridor should be ruled out, such as laryngomalacia and other laryngotracheal abnormalities. Marsupialization with a CO2 laser is the most successful treatment. We report a case of a 6-m
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Businco, Lino Di Rienzo, Piergiorgio Turchio, Marco Guazzaroni, and Guido Coen Tirelli. "Virtual versus Conventional Laryngeal Endoscopy." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 115, no. 3 (2006): 182–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/000348940611500304.

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We have evaluated the capacity of virtual laryngoscopy and conventional laryngoscopy conducted with a rigid or flexible instrument to visualize laryngeal structures in 64 patients with normal endoluminal anatomy. Virtual laryngoscopy allowed total visualization of laryngeal structures, including those that could not be reached by a flexible instrument. There was good correlation between virtual laryngoscopy and “real” images, indicating satisfactory diagnostic accuracy (p > .05). Although virtual laryngoscopy does not provide histologic data, it is a fast and noninvasive technique that can
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Kawaida, Masahiro, Hiroyuki Fukuda, and Naoyuki Kohno. "Multidirectional observations of the larynx using transurethral rigid endoscopes during direct laryngoscopy." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 112, no. 5 (1998): 464–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100140782.

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AbstractMicroscopic direct laryngoscopy (microlaryngoscopy) under general anaesthesia is the optimal method of observing the larynx. However, as microlaryngoscopy does not allow precise observations of the ventricle, inferior surface of the vocal fold and subglottis, multidirectional observations of the larynx using transurethral rigid endoscopes were performed during direct laryngoscopy. This endoscopic technique has been shown to be clinically useful in the diagnosis and treatment of laryngeal lesions. The equipment and methods are introduced herein, and a representative case is presented.
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Tulaci, Kamil Gokce, Erhan Arslan, Tugba Tulaci, and Hasmet Yazici. "Which one is favorable in the elderly? Transoral rigid laryngoscopy or transnasal flexible fiberoptic laryngoscopy." American Journal of Otolaryngology 41, no. 6 (2020): 102660. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102660.

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29

Smith, Charles E., Anna B. Pinchak, Tejbir S. Sidhu, Brian P. Radesic, Alfred C. Pinchak, and Joan F. Hagen. "Evaluation of Tracheal Intubation Difficulty in Patients with Cervical Spine Immobilization." Anesthesiology 91, no. 5 (1999): 1253. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-199911000-00015.

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Background The WuScope is a rigid, fiberoptic laryngoscope designed to facilitate tracheal intubation without the need for head extension. The study evaluated the WuScope in anesthetized patients with neck immobilization. Methods Patients were randomized to one of two groups: those receiving fiberoptic laryngoscopy (WuScope, n = 43) and those receiving conventional laryngoscopy (Macintosh blade, n = 44). Manual in-line stablization of the cervical spine was done during intubation. Seven parameters of intubation difficulty were measured (providing an intubation difficulty scale score): number o
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Kocamanoglu, Ismail Serhat, Elif Bengi Sener, Emre Ustun, and Ayla Tur. "Effects of Lidocaine and Prednisolone on Endoscopic Rigid Laryngoscopy." Laryngoscope 116, no. 1 (2006): 23–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.mlg.0000184317.97132.f4.

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31

Ravi Kishore, H., and Pallavi Hosakoti. "Relevance of indirect laryngoscopy as an examination tool in present day otorhinolaryngological practice." International Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery 6, no. 6 (2020): 1125. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20202212.

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<p class="abstract"><strong>Background:</strong> The objective of the study was to determine the difference in extent of laryngeal visualization between indirect laryngoscopy (IDL) mirror and rigid endoscopy (70°) and relevance of IDL in present day otolaryngological practice.</p><p class="abstract"><strong>Methods:</strong> 100 patients attending to the Department of ENT, Vijayanagara Institute of Medical Sciences, Ballari, Karnataka with complaints referable to larynx and upper digestive tract were taken up for study. All patients underwent IDL mirro
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32

Hinton, A. E., J. M. O'Connell, J. P. Van Besouw, and M. E. Wyatt. "Neonatal and paediatric fibre-optic laryngoscopy and bronchoscopy using the laryngeal mask airway." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 111, no. 4 (1997): 349–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100137284.

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AbstractEndoscopy of the upper airways in neonates and infants has traditionally been accomplished using rigid laryngoscopes and bronchoscopes. The laryngeal mask may be used both to control the airway for anaesthetic ventilation and to guide a fibre-optic endoscope to the laryngeal inlet and beyond.We report our experience with five neonatal and paediatric cases where fibre-optic laryngoscopy and bronchoscopy were performed through the laryngeal mask airway. All were cases in which standard rigid endoscopy had proved difficult with only a poor and restricted view of the laryngeal inlet being
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Casiano, Roy R., Vijaykumar Zaveri, and Donna S. Lundy. "Efficacy of Videostroboscopy in the Diagnosis of Voice Disorders." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 107, no. 1 (1992): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019459989210700115.

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While videostrobolaryngoscopy is not a new technique, its acceptance as a routine part of the voice evaluation has not been as forthcoming. Many are in agreement that the rigid fiberoptic telescopes in combination with standard VHS equipment provide a clear, magnified image that can be recorded and used for pretreatment and post-treatment comparisons, documentation, teaching, and research. Yet, some skepticism persists with regard to the ability of videolaryngoscopy and/or videostrobolaryngoscopy in changing the diagnosis and treatment outcome of patients with voice disorders as compared to in
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Smith, Charles E., Tejbir S. Sidhu, Jonathan Lever, and Anna B. Pinchak. "The Complexity of Tracheal Intubation Using Rigid Fiberoptic Laryngoscopy (WuScope)." Anesthesia & Analgesia 89, no. 1 (1999): 236–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1213/00000539-199907000-00043.

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Getachew, Yohannes B., Ramez M. Salem, and Ninos J. Joseph. "Does the Sniffing Position Facilitate Laryngeal Visualization during Rigid Laryngoscopy?" Anesthesiology 96, Sup 2 (2002): A1080. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000542-200209002-01080.

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Smith, Charles E., Tejbir S. Sidhu, Jonathan Lever, and Anna B. Pinchak. "The Complexity of Tracheal Intubation Using Rigid Fiberoptic Laryngoscopy (WuScope)." Anesthesia & Analgesia 89, no. 1 (1999): 236–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000539-199907000-00043.

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Garg, Sunil. "Correlation between Rigid Laryngoscopy and Histopathology of Laryngeal Lesions at Our Voice Clinic." International Journal of Phonosurgery & Laryngology 1, no. 1 (2011): 29–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10023-1007.

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ABSTRACT Introduction In today's world of rapid technological advances, the medical field is developing at a rapid speed. Various sophisticated tools are available for the diagnostic work-up of patients with voice disorders. These are stroboscopy, optical coherence tomography (OCT), contact endoscopy and laryngeal USG, which gives sophisticated details of the larynx. However, at present most of these modalities are expensive and available only at few research centers. Rigid laryngoscopy is a noninvasive, easily available and fairly accurate diagnostic tool in patients with voice disorders. Aim
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Kocamanoglu, I. S., S. Cengel Kurnaz, and A. Tur. "Effects of lignocaine on pressor response to laryngoscopy and endotracheal intubation during general anaesthesia in rigid suspension laryngoscopy." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 129, no. 1 (2014): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215114003077.

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AbstractObjective:This study aimed to compare the effects of topical and systemic lignocaine on the circulatory response to direct laryngoscopy performed under general anaesthesia.Methods:Ninety-nine patients over 20 years of age, with a physical status of I–II (classified according to the American Society of Anesthesiologists), were randomly allocated to 3 groups. One group received 5 ml of 0.9 per cent physiological saline intravenously, one group received 1.5 mg/kg lignocaine intravenously, and another group received seven puffs of 10 per cent lignocaine aerosol applied topically to the air
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Schutte, Henrieke W., Robert P. Takes, Piet J. Slootweg, et al. "Digital Video Laryngoscopy and Flexible Endoscopic Biopsies as an Alternative Diagnostic Workup in Laryngopharyngeal Cancer: A Prospective Clinical Study." Annals of Otology, Rhinology & Laryngology 127, no. 11 (2018): 770–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0003489418793987.

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Objectives: An office-based workup strategy for patients with laryngopharyngeal lesions suspicious for carcinoma is analyzed. The feasibility of office-based transnasal flexible endoscopic biopsies under local anesthesia and the impact on the diagnostic workup are evaluated. Methods: This study is a prospective analysis of patients with laryngeal, oropharyngeal, and hypopharyngeal lesions suspicious for carcinoma. One hundred eighty-eight participants were divided into 2 groups. The first group underwent an office-based biopsy procedure under local anesthesia using a flexible digital video lar
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Clark, Bhavishya S., William Z. Gao, Caitlin Bertelsen, et al. "Flexible versus rigid laryngoscopy: A randomized crossover study comparing patient experience." Laryngoscope 130, no. 11 (2020): 2663–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/lary.28491.

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Muscarella, L. F. "Reassessment of the risk of healthcare-acquired infection during rigid laryngoscopy." Journal of Hospital Infection 68, no. 2 (2008): 101–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jhin.2007.11.004.

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Ali, Qazi Ehsan, Bikramjit Das, Syed Hussain Amir, Obaid Ahmed Siddiqui, and Shaista Jamil. "Comparison of the Airtraq and McCoy laryngoscopes using a rigid neck collar in patients with simulated difficult laryngoscopy." Journal of Clinical Anesthesia 26, no. 3 (2014): 199–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinane.2013.10.012.

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43

Choy, A. T. K., P. G. C. Gluckman, M. C. F. Tong, and C. A. Van Hasselt. "Flexible nasopharyngoscopy for fish bone removal from the pharynx." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 106, no. 8 (1992): 709–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002221510012064x.

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AbstractThe use of flexible nasopharyngoscopy with biopsy forceps for the removal of fish bones found in the oropharynx and hypopharynx is described. One hundred and sixty-eight patients with ingested fish bones in the upper aero-digestive tract were studied over a 12-month period. Of these, 73 percent were removed per-orally, or by indirect laryngoscopy. Fifteen percent were removed using the fibreoptic nasopharyngoscope. Twelve percent required a general anaesthetic and rigid oesophagoscopy for removal of fish bones at or below the level of the cricopharyngeus muscle. The technique has prove
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44

Maroof, Mohammad, Mahmood Siddique, and Rashid M. Khan. "Difficult diagnostic laryngoscopy and bronchoscopy aided by the laryngeal mask airway." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 106, no. 8 (1992): 722. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215100120687.

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AbstractA case of difficult diagnostic rigid bronchoscopy is described. However, flexible fibrescopy could be easily performed through a laryngeal mask airway despite complete lack of experience by the operator. Excellent visualization of the larynx and bronchial tree with minimal haemodynamic disturbance accompanied the technique.
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45

Vayisoğlu, Yusuf, Cengiz Özcan, Elif Sahin Horasan, Candan Öztürk, Onur İsmi, and Kemal Görür. "The Influence of Direct Rigid Laryngoscopy on the Nosocomial Colonization and Bacteremia." Journal of Craniofacial Surgery 25, no. 1 (2014): e89-e92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/scs.0000000000000429.

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46

Marchis, Ioan Florin, Doinel Radeanu, and Marcel Cosgarea. "Tracheal intubation with the rigid tube for laryngoscopy – a new method." Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management Volume 15 (February 2019): 309–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/tcrm.s190186.

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47

Marchis, Ioan Florin, Doinel Radeanu, and Marcel Cosgarea. "Tracheal intubation with the rigid tube for laryngoscopy – a new method [Retraction]." Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management Volume 15 (July 2019): 957–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2147/tcrm.s224147.

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48

Hendrix, Robert A., Aliya Ferouz, and Charles K. Bacon. "Admission Planning and Complications of Direct Laryngoscopy." Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery 110, no. 6 (1994): 510–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/019459989411000607.

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Increasingly, third party payers are challenging the necessity of a hospital admission for endoscopic procedures. Direct laryngoscopy (DL), with or without open, rigid esophagoscopy or flexible, fiberoptic bronchoscopy, was evaluated for the incidence of perioperative complications and associated risk factors. A retrospective review of 200 in-patient admissions between 1987 and 1990 for direct laryngoscopy or panendoscopy is presented. Complications were classified as major for untoward events that required hospitailzation for proper management. Complications were otherwise considered minor. T
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49

Ku, Peter K. M., Michael C. F. Tong, Anne Kwan, and Charles Andrew van Hasselt. "Modified tubeless anesthesia during endoscopy for assessment of head and neck cancers." Ear, Nose & Throat Journal 82, no. 2 (2003): 121–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/014556130308200213.

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We evaluated a modified technique of administering anesthesia without a tube and with spontaneous respiration during video-assisted tele-laryngo-tracheo-bronchoendoscopy (TLTBE). The endoscopy was performed as an alternative to rigid ventilatory bronchoscopy during screening for synchronous tumors in the tracheobronchial tree in patients who had head and neck malignancies. Thirty consecutive patients who required diagnostic panendoscopy were selected for this study. During direct-suspension laryngoscopy, anesthesia was delivered by administering intravenous bolus injections of propofol at 0.5
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50

Setton, Antonio, Jeferson D'avila, Ricardo Gurgel, et al. "Variant of the Technique for Laryngeal Microsurgery in Cases of Difficult Laryngoscopy." International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology 23, no. 01 (2018): 018–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1660825.

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Introduction Low exposure of the larynx can make laryngeal microsurgery difficult or even impossible. The application of rigid and contact endoscopy enabled oblique and retrograde angled visualization, allowing transoperative staging with greater reach of the anatomical areas. However, there is difficulty or even impossibility of performing the surgical act, due to the incompatibility of the angled path with the straight surgical tools. Objective To demonstrate the efficiency of the variant of the technique for laryngeal microsurgery in cases of difficult laryngoscopy and to analyze the new su
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