Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Rilke, Rainer Maria, 1875-1926'
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Barbotin, Frédéric. "Le silence dans l'oeuvre de Rainer Maria Rilke." Paris 12, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA120057.
Full textThe German speaking writer RAINER MARIA RILKE, who was born in Prague in 1875 and died in Valmont, in Switzerland, in 1927, left behind him epistolary narrative and poetic works of considerable importance. The study which we are presenting here intends to show to what extent these works may be determined by the poetics of silence. Silence may first of all defined through its opposition to noise, meaning all physical, psychic and relational disturbances which compromise creative work by blocking out silence (Part one). However, silence can also turn out to be negative and destructive: the interiority closes up to the point at which it collapses into itself, leading to a deprivation of the world from which the poet can only escape by undergoing a paroxysmic fit illustrated by the theme of the cry (Part two). After this turning point, the nature of silence changes becoming constructive and healing: as much for human beings qualified as "silenciary", as for animals forming a bestiary, and for things which hold precious lessons (Part three). Only then does the paradoxical nature of silence show itself through the dialectic of what can or cannot be said (Final part). In conclusion, we can affirm that poetics of silence have a central position in the works of RILKE by determining a progression and a relationship with the world
Alberti, Olympia. "De l'être à soi ou l'épistolarité et la création chez Rainer Maria Rilke." Nice, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995NICE2019.
Full textBased on Rilke's poetic works, novels and, especially letters, this research settles the problem of epistolary writing, and shows in a first part the process of "writing to another", beyond the appearance of duality between the being and the world (the self and the other). The letter is then studied as the prefered rilkean way of life ("to write is to live"), then as the multiplied space of theoric thoughts about the act of creation. And when the letters have reached a sort of unity (a book), the epistolary act appears as built upon a true movement towards one's self, with forgetting the difference between the others and the self, it is based on an authentic work of creation towards the oneself. (many correspondents take place in this thesis, among them : Lou Andreas-Salomé, Marina Tsvetaieva, Boris Pasternak)
Winkelvoss, Karine. "Image et écriture : arts visuels et réflexion poétique chez Rilke." Paris 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA030158.
Full textThe work of the sight is done, turn now to the work of the heart. To critics, this 1914 turning (Wendung) often suggests that Rilke's work is divided between, on the one hand, his poetics of the visible, his "learning to see", an objective" sight strongly influenced by the visual arts (for instance by Rodin and Cézanne) ; and on the other, a poetics of pure interiority which has cut loose from visibility and no longer refers to the visual arts. However, the figure, a central Rilkean concept, is neither the straightforward imitation of the visible that the term "figurative" suggests, nor a denial of the visible, an avisual poetic figure working within a philosophical framework (image as pure idea) or a formalist one (image as a pure interplay of signifiers). Rilke's figure springs rather from figurability (Darstellbarkeit), a Freudian concept which presents defiguration as a constituent part of figuration, and which dismisses the alternative between "figurative" and "non-figurative", in which interpretations of Rilke's work, as well as of painting in his time, are often imprisoned
Liebich, Jens. "Poetik der Interaktion." Thesis, Nantes, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019NANT2031.
Full textRilke's Notebooks has always given rise to the question whether Malte's development could be interpreted as a decline or an apotheosis, leading to the thesis of a "double readability' of the text. Following this thesis, a text-immanent interpretation displays the fundamental ambivalent structure of the novel. lt becomes evident that the evolution of the text at a formal level remains unattainable to the protagonist in terms of content. The development of Notebooks is foreshadowed by Malte himself in the fourteenth chapter, where he reflects in detail on the genesis of poetry. Concerning this, it is an indispensable prerequisite to accept all adversities and experiences of life - without exception or selection. With this understanding, Malte creates the decisive foundation for the narrative style, which defines Notebooks by a 'wave-like' movement of decomposition and recomposition, thus influencing the writing subject, the content, and the form of the text. Even though this could have meant the decline of the subject - just as one would have inferred until the release of Notebooks - Malte, by taking refuge, in the 'wholeness' of art, became himself a "dialogical subject" in an "open dialog" (P. Zima) through the process of writing. As such, Matte's development is neither a decline nor an apotheosis; it is the beginning of an infinite modification of the subject and his world
Dowrick, Stephanie B. "Rainer Maria Rilke : bearing witness." Thesis, View partial thesis, restricted access, 2008. http://handle.uws.edu.au:8081/1959.7/44105.
Full textCarré, Martine. "Les "Élégies de Duino " ou la quête de la totalité." Paris 3, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA030076.
Full textThis study intends to deal with the "Elegies of Duino" from the angle of the work of their writing. It first follows the ways indicated by the title, the one of the complaint. It concludes with the despair of a subject who knows nothing of temporality but the negative aspects and who lives on a nostalgic mode with the acute consciousness of the moment that was decisive for him, the one of the catastrophic reversal opered by the "dialectic consciousness" of man. The reading thus strengltened with such discovery is altered in the light of the contradictions of the "fourth elegy". At the climax of lamentation, it discovers the desire that is what sets the text on to the way of progress and of the law of process. A second reversal is then to be operated. It functions as a saving shift and sets man in his way, i. E the one of the dynamic, fertile law of process. The text turns out to be an area for forces to converge. What is at stake is the quest of the ever partial totality of a living subject now in a present that keeps enriching itself with the past. The metamorphosis appears as the privileged place for this attempt at totalisation. The reading must finally ponder over the cycle and wonder whether it realizes this metamorphosis, whether in the privileged instant of its drafting, it sets the totality of the genre within which it proclaims to define itself. This reflexion leads to the realization of the very history of the cycle. Having discovered the process as the stake and moving force of the poem, it now discovers it as active in its very genesis. The work thus differs from some studies that reduce the rilkean work to one single structure anhistorically taken in charge by poetic speech
Hengl, Hugo. "Vu avec l'ouie : une étude acroamatique comparée des oeuvres de Fernando Pessoa et de Rainer Maria Rilke." Nice, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012NICE2031.
Full textThis study intends to compare the works of two leading representatives of poetic modernism at the turn of the 20th century, Fernando Pessoa and Rainer Maria Rilke, who notably shared an inclination for producing multiple and concurrential poetic models. The study’s author assumes that this phenomenon, commonly linked to a « crisis of the self » characteristic of this artistic and literary period, is eminently related to the fact that both poets had a keen interest in the realm of sound and hearing, at the poietic (the side of production) as well as the aesthesic level (i. E. The level of aesthetic reception), to borrow a terminology coined by Paul Valéry. The study therefore focuses on several facets of the work of the two poets, ranging from their conception of poetic inspiration and the notion of rhythm to their resort to techniques of spatialization, along with other aspects common to both, as dramatic writing, the interest in spiritism, translation and writing in a foreign language. By establishing parallels from an acroamatic « point of hearing », the study aims at allowing for a better understanding of the two authors’ specific modernism (and antimodernism), as well as beginning to trace out their relevance in the context of postmodernism
Balg, Marie-Christine. "« Être à l'écart », la poésie de Rilke dans le contexte de ses traductions du français et du danois : étude de trois motifs." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Toulouse 2, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022TOU20075.
Full textThe research presented here includes two main principles, firstly an analysis of Rainer Maria Rilke's poetic work between French and Scandinavian influences due to the works he translated compared to his work especially "Duineser Elegien" and the novel "Die Aufzeichnungen des Malte Laurids Brigge" and secondly the innovative concept of "being apart" ("Abseits-Sein", être à l'écart), previously introduced by me in a master's thesis at the University of Tübingen (Germany). This denotes a way of being that always keeps a distance from a firmly established literary schools or art movements or other traditions, but at the same time Rilke approaches them, and these traditions provide material for his original work. It is therefore an investigation of what can be discovered in the spaces between. For this, 3 basis motifs of Rilke are chosen : the non-possessive love, the opposition between man and woman (and the evolution towards an equilibrium between two new human beings) and finally, the motif of duration and disappearance staged with the means of the song. So it is about human conditions, its limits and its transgression. A quite innovation poetry leaves a whole new vision of the world, that of Rilke, apart from all traditions, apart from the predefined world of society. While society is organized in groups, in constrat, Rilke prefers the assessment by the individual human being. The basic features of this (Rilkes) world are the individual consciousness, the renunciation of rigid forms, the relation of other subjects instead of possession of objects, the internalization of the experienced transformed by the universal love
Grimm, Sieglinde. "Sprache der Existenz Rilke, Kafka und die Rettung des Ich im Roman der klassischen Moderne /." Tübingen : Francke, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38976832r.
Full textHapp, Julia Stephanie. "Literarische Dekadenz : Denkfiguren und poetische Konstellationen bei Thomas Mann, Hugo von Hofmannsthal und Rainer Maria Rilke." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2009. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:bb5baef5-de44-499c-a246-b609a3f0caff.
Full textWilker, Jessica. "Logiques du silence : l'intervalle comme point de rencontre chez Rilke et Mallarmé." Paris 4, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA040162.
Full textIn this work, silence is the basis which serves to bring together the works of Rilke and Mallarmé. The analysis of the contexts in which it appears in the works of these two poets and the confronting of the different terms which translate silence in German and in French reveal a fondamental tension between two opposites which ultimately come together : from being the inaccessible ideal opposed to the words, silence becomes the vanishing point and the metaphor for a poetics of suggestion. The presence of the terme " silence " in the text always alludes to that which is inexpressible between the words and silence, which Mallarmé and Rilke translate by the notion of interval. The oxymoron of silent music becomes a symbol for poetry
Siafliaki, Iro. "Images en resistance : de l'ouvert de Rainer Maria Rilke et du cinéma : Jean-Luc Godard, Alexandre Sokourov, Béla Tarr." Paris 8, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA084148.
Full textIt is not obvious to put cinema in echo with certain aspects of Rilke’s poetry, especially with the Open in the Duino Elegies, at the heart of his search on the founding terms of the poet's necessity through time. If this is tempted here, it is because it allows us to explore certain paths suggested by the renewed question on whether cinema is able to witness reality and also to act on it. Concerning mainly the immediacy of our 'being-in-the-world', the Open implies the question of one's view as a tie to the world. Unattainable by man's consciousness that would regard it as an object, the Open could be the necessity to fight against the posture of 'being-in front of' the world, and against the screens of representation. We discern in the importance attached to visuals, to the interference of elements thwarting their codification, as well as in the new forms proposed by the films of such directors as Godard, Sokourov and Tarr, some of the boldest expressions that disrupt the spectacle-view and constitute a resistance against abandoning the dream of responding through our creations to our epoch – a stifling epoch, since it is explained in terms of crisis exceeding our grasp. Connecting these heterogeneous fields does not come through analogy but through the invention of a territory of rapprochements crossed by forces bearing this call. To this is added the practical experience of directing a film based on the thought of Geneviève Clancy, which also crosses the theoretical part of this work. Based on the question of Presence – partly inspired by Rilke – this thought brings to the fore all possibles when these radicalities become the Implicit of our life
Giménez, Salinas María Olga. "Rainer Maria Rilke, poeta de lo invisible: la trascendencia de la muerte en la obra tardía del poeta : las elegías del duino y los sonetos a Orfeo." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2015. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/138670.
Full textBérenger, Caroline. "La Lettre du Nouvel An de Marina Tsvétaeva : génèse d’un poème." Paris 4, 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA040095.
Full textIn 1927, Marina Tsvetayeva (1892-1941) wrote New Year Letter in memory of the poet Rainer Maria Rilke. This gloomy poem is in many respects the epitome of her poetic career, at the junction of the main themes in her creative thinking. A poetic study of the work reveals multiple interactions between the various levels in the structure of her verse. A genetic study explores the "geology" of the poem. It brings out the successive strata of its construction : the emergence of the first images and the dynamics of the meter, the intelligence of the overall shape, the modelling of the verse, and the infinite variations of the words. The extreme, instinctive art of Tsvetayeva is the fruit of a long linguistic process which consists in exploring all the contradictions of language in order to extract its primary energy. Lexical unity is the vector of this delicate readjustment of the components of language and is the measure of a subtle harmonic between sound and sense. What appears to be nonsense and verbal delirium is a methodical reorganisation of the linguistic core and leads to a new rhythmical construction of the world
VANSILER, João Jairo. "A universalidade poética de Rilke na formação do Grupo dos Novos: tradução e confluências na Amazônia brasileira." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2014. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/5843.
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Esta dissertação objetiva pensar os desdobramentos que as traduções da poesia de Rainer Maria Rilke alcançaram no cenário do Suplemento Literário da Folha do Norte - SL/FN e em outros periódicos das décadas de 1940 e 1950, em que foram publicadas. Consideramos que estas traduções foram um indício de intensificação da abertura universalizante das letras paraenses às novidades modernistas iniciadas na Semana de Arte Moderna de 1922. Tais traduções foram cruciais para a formação do Grupo dos Novos, composto principalmente de nomes como Benedito Nunes, Mário Faustino e Paulo Plinio Abreu, além do antropólogo alemão Peter Paul Hilbert. O suporte teórico-metodológico será a utilização dos conceitos de Weltliteratur (Literatura universal) de Goethe e Reflexionsmedium (Médium-de-reflexão) de Benjamin. Estas matrizes interligarão os campos da história, da filosofia da linguagem e da tradução para refletirmos sobre o impacto dessas traduções na Amazônia brasileira da época. Outro conceito importante nesta dissertação é o de Bildung (formação), pensado a partir da leitura de Antoine Berman quando ele o relaciona à tradução, incluindo vários fenômenos que envolvem as relações tradutórias entre culturas e línguas. Ao final, por meio da reflexão tradutológica de Haroldo de Campos, visamos observar possíveis confluências nas produções poéticas e críticas de Mário Faustino, Manuel Bandeira e Paulo Plínio Abreu, como resultante do processo relacional promovido por estas traduções.
The purpose of this Master's thesis is to identify how translations of Rilke's poetry were relevant in the scenario had been published, on magazine “Suplemento Literário da Folha do Norte” - SL/FN and others. We believe that these translations were indicative of a rise in the process of literary universalization on “Pará”, to innovations of Modern Art Week, 1922. These translations were crucial to the literary formation of “Grupo dos Novos”, which was composed by Benedito Nunes, Mário Faustino, Plinio Paulo Abreu and others in addition to the German anthropologist Peter Paul Hilbert. For this work we explore the concepts of Weltliteratur by Goethe and Reflexionsmedium by Benjamin. We also use the concept of Bildung, from the reading of Antoine Berman, which relates it to the translation. These concepts will link to history, philosophy of language and translation in order to reflect the impact of these translations in the Brazilian Amazon, at the time they were made. Through the translation theory of Haroldo de Campos, we aim to investigate possible confluences in poetic productions and criticism by Mario Faustino, Manuel Bandeira and Paulo Plínio Abreu as a result of the relationship between the work of these poets and Rilke, promoted through these translations.
Lima, Filho Mathias de Abreu. "A escuta, a espera e o silêncio: um olhar sobre a "indigência da modernidade" no pensamento de Martin Heidegger e na poesia de Rainer Maria Rilke." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2005. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/11632.
Full textThe main purpose of this work is to set up a approach between Martin Heidegger s thought and Rainer Maria Rilkes s poetry, regarding what both conceive as Modernity s indigence , the situation of spiritual meaning emptiness in the contemporary man, in the post-Enlightenment and post-Industrial Revolution, age of growing hegemony s age of the science and technique. The authors mean, each one by his own way, that this contingency in the West history, does not result from circumstantial phenomena, but from the civilizing evolution of thinking, matrix of the way as today the man can look at, understand and live his reality today. The finishing of Metaphysics, pointed out by Heidegger as the forgetfullness of the being, through the power of technique, is the historical-philosophical substratum wich configures our destiny in this present time. This historial dimension, establishes for the man one specific order to deal with the life, exclusively objectal and determinist, wich prevents them for considering other horizons maybe more primordials of the human condition, like for instance, the love, the death and the indeterminate Open of the existence itself. Both authors, in retaking this indigence destiny, simultaneously beckon for a tourning move to another path wich can indicate man another glance of understanding towards life, a gesture wich could send us to an original ground. They catch a glimpse for the human destiny through the issues treated in their works, a knowledge and a saying different from those in effect in our techno-planetary reality. A knowledge alternative to the technique and calculations learning, able to think and receive the things of the world through listening, waiting and silence, beckoning for the meaning of a different destiny. And, a saying of a thought that resides near the poetry s song, being thus attentive to the world things permanent manifestation in the amplitude of the great Open of being
A intenção principal do trabalho é estabelecer uma aproximação entre o pensamento de Martin Heidegger e a poesia de Rainer Maria Rilke, no que tange ao que ambos concebem como indigência da Modernidade , a situação de vazio de sentido espiritual do homem contemporâneo, no pós-iluminismo e pós-revolução industrial, era de hegemonia crescente da ciência e da técnica. Entendem os autores, cada qual de modo próprio, que esta contingência na história do Ocidente, não decorre de fenômenos circunstanciais, porém da evolução civilizatória do pensamento, matriz do modo como hoje o homem pode olhar, compreender e viver sua realidade. O acabamento da Metafísica, apontado por Heidegger como o esquecimento do ser, através do poder da técnica, é o substrato histórico-filosófico que configura esse nosso atual destino. Esta dimensão historial determina para os homens uma forma própria de lidar com a vida, exclusivamente objetal e determinista, impedindo-os de considerar outros horizontes talvez mais primordiais da condição humana, como por exemplo, o amor, a morte e o próprio Aberto indeterminado da existência. Ambos os autores, retomando este destino de indigência, acenam simultaneamente para um movimento de viravolta , para um outro caminho que indique para o homem um outro olhar de compreensão para com a vida, gesto que pudesse nos remeter para um solo original. Eles vislumbram para o destino humano através dos temas abordados em suas obras, um saber e um dizer diferentes daqueles em vigor na nossa realidade tecno-planetária. Um saber alternativo ao conhecimento da técnica e do cálculo, que possa pensar e acolher as coisas do mundo na escuta, na espera e no silêncio, acenando para o sentido de um outro destino. E, um dizer de um pensamento que reside próximo do canto da poesia, sendo assim atento à manifestação permanente das coisas do mundo na amplitude do grande Aberto do ser
Stuber, Regina. "Die Ästhetik in Rilkes "Aufzeichnungen des Malte Laurids Brigge" und ihre Wirkung auf Pasternaks "Doktor Jivago"." Nancy 2, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994NAN21025.
Full textMasson, Jean-Yves. "Trois poètes face à la crise de la tradition au tournant du siècle (1890-1929) : Hugo von Hofmannsthal, Paul Valéry, Rainer Maria Rilke." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1997PA040282.
Full textThis thesis contributes to the redefinition of the concept of tradition in literature through a comparative study of three important poets working at the turn of the century. Strictly reserved to the religious sphere during the classical period, the notion of tradition was applied to literature around the middle of the 19th century. This coincided, on the one hand, with the birth of the concept of modernity, but more importantly, with the realization of the conventional nature of language: language was an inherited system. In this context, Hofmannsthal, Valéry and Rilke are united by their radical questioning of the capacity of language to express adequately the singularity of the self and the diversity of the world. Their work represents three ways of overcoming the crisis of confidence arising from the idea of language as an inherited concept, and the result is a threefold redefinition of firstly, the position of the subject in the creative act, secondly, the position of the artist in society, and thirdly, the position of the poetic word in relation to the world. Hofmannsthal, who described himself as an inheritor, rejected the primacy of aesthetic values, which in his youth threatened the world order and coherence of the self, putting in its place the ethical aspect of the creative act. Hofmannsthal's "passive" narcissism can be compared to Valéry's "active" narcissism; Valéry gave up poetry in order to devote himself to an in-depth examination of the issue of inheritance in his cahiers. But he returned to it in La Jeune Parque. Where he developed a concept of "the art of verse" freed from the illusions and constraints of tradition. Rilke, who from the beginning of his career felt he was lacking in literary culture, worked to create his own tradition and to consolidate a fragile self, and ended up by resolving the crisis at the end of the Duino elegies by restoring the right of the poet to name the world, and indeed, the initiatory role of poetry
Olivares, Jara René Alejandro. "La apropiación del mito de Orfeo en Rainer Maria Rilke y Rosamel del Valle en los textos Sonetos a Orfeo y Orfeo." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2007. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/108964.
Full textLombez, Christine. "Philippe Jaccottet poète et traducteur." Rouen, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998ROUEL309.
Full textSince the beginning of his career in the early 50s, ph. Jaccottet, contemporary french speaking poet born in switzerland, has proved to be both a famous poet and translator of prestigious authors such as Homer, Leopardi, Gongora, Mandelstam, Rilke, Hölderlin, among many others. But so far, surprisingly enough, no critic nor scholar has devoted any academical study to a problem which seems to be important in order to understand ph. Jaccottet's work: has ph. Jaccottet been influenced, in some way , by the writers he has been translating? It seems indeed very unlikely that one spends months, if not years, "living" with an author without keeping track of his thematic or his style, whether consciously or not. The purpose of this dissertation is therefore to study to which extent ph. Jaccottet has been influenced by the poets he had to translate into French; we will focus our research especially on translations from Hölderlin and Rilke and lay the emphasis on these two German speaking poets who have played a great part in Jaccottet’s life and world of references. We'll try and study in detail their influence on Ph. Jaccottet's poetical and critical approach from a poetical, stylistical and thematical point of view. Then, to complete our dissertation, we'll have a glimpse in the German versions of Ph. Jaccottet's poetry, in order to find out the problematic sides of his work for german speaking translators
Tautou, Alexis. "Histoire des (re-)traductions et des (re-)traducteurs de la poésie de Rainer Maria Rilke dans l'espace francophone." Thesis, Tours, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012TOUR2029.
Full textThis dissertation rests on the double articulation of Antoine Berman’s analysis of translation in Toward a translation criticism: John Donne. Indeed, Berman’s method integrates as well a macroscopic and individual history of translations as an analysis of texts, considering their peripheral features (paratexts, translation projects, etc.). In the first part, we will depict through a historical panorama the import of Rilke’s poetry in French, from the first versions of the early 20th century to the latest translations of the Duino Elegies. We will thereby give heed to the identity of the different (re-)translators and to the general horizon of their translations. In the second part, we will compare several French versions of the first Duino Elegy, Rilke’s most retranslated poetical opus in French. Through various criteria dealing with form and sense, it will be a question of comprehending what these translations bring and the kind of bond holding them together. We intend eventually to find out whether the sociocultural behaviors we noticed in the first part are also observable in the practices of the Duinesian (re-)translators
Gayraud, Irène. "Chants orphiques européens : Valéry, Rilke, Trakl, Apollinaire, Campana et Goll, entre mythe et poétique." Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040213.
Full textThis thesis examines the meaning of the myth of Orpheus in the poetical works of six early twentieth century European poets, and the meaning of Orphic poetry within a context of modernity. Having taken into account a twofold crisis, both of the Weltanschauung – revealing that any sense, or transcendent reference, is missing – and of language (Mallarmé’s legacy), this thesis defines Orphic poetry as an attempt to re-enchant the world, in order to give new roots to the being, a new meaning to death, and a new ground to settle poetry’s ontological depth. The thesis tries to determine if such a lyricism is unique or manifold. It makes a historical mise au point from the sources of Orphism up to the twentieth century; then, it tries to describe the transformation of mythological elements into poetical principles – from which may even have issued contradictory achievements (setting back harmonious links between the world and the self; endless katabasis; dismemberment of the I; Orphic embodiment of a perfect poetry). Our thesis also tries to describe how Orphism is conveyed through music and painting: it questions the link between Orphism and the union of the arts, and studies the poet’s music-like and picture-like language, as well as some vocal or painted works (Honegger, Poulenc, Webern, Weill, Delaunay, Dufy, Klee, De Chirico). At last, as it considers myth as the settling of a new way of being-in-the-world, this thesis pictures early 20th century Orphic poetry both as the symptom and the way of a desire to get back some kind of mythical relationship to the world, in which the being, the sacred and the sayable, through the poetical song, would prove coextensive
Jongy, Béatrice. "L'écriture de soi au tournant du siècle : une quête ontologique, chez Rilke (les carnets de Malte Laurids Brigge), Kafka (Le journal) et Pessoa (le livre de l'intranquillité)." Paris 3, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA030071.
Full textThe three diarists live at the beginning of the twentieth century, in a changing world. The crisis of religious values, language and identity, the anonymity of the big city generate a profound uneasiness. In these diaries, the writing is one of a loss and of a search of oneself which aims at mending the ontological scission. Day after day, the diarists try to bring themselves to the world, through a writing which is haunted by existential solitude and the thought of death. The diary becomes the scene of their self-genesis. But the self-fictionalisation leads the subject to a destructive multiplicity, a journey through limbo where melancholy is always close to death and insanity. The ontological quest becomes the foundation of a new form of lyricism which is characterized by the subject's disappearance, and by a complete change in the conception of literature. The subject vanishes completely in his work and turns his life into a work of art. Here emerges the writing of modernity, and even of postmodernity
Lawrence, Faith. "'True receivers': Rilke and the contemporary poetics of listening (Part 1) ; Poems: Small weather (Part 2)." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/7418.
Full textSANTIAGO, Rúbia de Nazaré Duarte. "O Aberto na obra de Paulo Plínio Abreu." Universidade Federal do Pará, 2018. http://repositorio.ufpa.br/jspui/handle/2011/10510.
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Esta dissertação apresenta um estudo sobre a questão do aberto na obra do poeta paraense Paulo Plínio Abreu. Tal questão aparece explicitamente tematizada no poema “Oitava Elegia” de Rainer Maria Rilke e trouxe frutos para a filosofia de Martin Heidegger. O filósofo alemão apresenta, em sua obra Parmênides, o modo como os gregos compreendem o aberto, como a essência da verdade e, com isso, faz um paralelo com a citada elegia de Rilke. Tendo Paulo Plínio traduzido Rilke, também incorporou o tema do aberto em sua obra poética, como o pôr em obra da verdade, porém de maneira singular. Fazemos aqui um estudo de como cada um destes autores apresenta tal questão, detendo-nos, em especial, no modo como Paulo Plínio a inscreve em seus poemas, empreendendo, para este fim, a escuta das imagens da noite, da viagem, do anjo e da morte, presentes em sua obra Poesia.
This dissertation presents a study about the opening issue on the Works of the paraense poet, Paulo Plínio Abreu. Such issue is very marked in the poem “Oitava Elegia” by Rainer Maria Rilke and brought many ideas to Martin Heidegger’s philosophy. In his work Parmenides, the german philosopher shows how the Greeks understand the opening as the essence of truth and with this insight he makes a parallel with Rilke’s poem. Paulo Plínio was a translator of Rilke’s works and incorporated the opening in his own poems, in the work of truth, however in a singular way. This presented study concerns about how each of the authors cited above show the opening issue, focusing in Paulo Plínio’s works. He uses the opening issue by the hearing of night images, the travel, the angel and the death present in his work Poesia.
Hubier, Sébastien. "Les anamorphoses d'Orphée : Structures, écritures et lecture littéraire du récit des quêtes de l'écrivain : G. D'Annunzio, A. Gide, J. Joyce, T. Mann, R.-M.Rilke." Reims, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000REIML001.
Full textGiuffré, Salvatore. "German Literary and Philosophical Influences on the Chinese Poetry of Feng Zhi (1905-1993) : the Sonnets." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSE3026/document.
Full textThe research conducted in this work focuses on the intertextuality between German literary and philosophical works, notably those of Novalis and Rilke, and the sonnet collection of the modern Chinese scholar and writer Feng Zhi. This study analyses the extent to which transtextual elements travel between the primary literature, the author’s own German doctoral dissertation, which ultimately played a vital role in the development of his lyrical voice, and his sonnets. Moreover, the texts analysed in this study attempt to demonstrate how given transcultural elements in Feng Zhi’s poetry define the writer’s apparent poetic tendency as a post-Romantic and metaphysical lyricist, whereas other closer transtextual investigations place his work among the first examples of Chinese modernist writings. The profound and enigmatic contemplative reflections of the sonnets make Feng Zhi a metaphysical poet. The lyrical self engages with the surrounding world and gains new aesthetic experiences through the power of imagination, the meditation on spatial and temporal infinity, the recognition of the changeable and permanent state of matter, and a final existential realisation of man’s self-completion through his state of isolation. This study finally also analyses the conceptualised idea of infinity and transcendence evoked by Orphic mysticism. This approach redefines the poetic subject’s relationship with the outer world, and the subject’s final perception of his position within the community, nature and the cosmos as a whole
Lacoste, Frédéric. "L'oiseau dans la poésie de Saint-John Perse, Kenneth White et Philippe Jaccottet : une pensée analogique au service du mystère." Bordeaux 3, 2006. https://extranet.u-bordeaux-montaigne.fr/memoires/diffusion.php?nnt=2006BOR30021.
Full textThe question of the bird in contemporary poetry seems to be obvious. It's really impossible to open a collection of poems without seeing lots of explicit references to the bird : his fly, his singing, and his discreet but permanent presence. How to explain this recurrence in contemporary production ? And what's the foundation of the bird's particularity in the animal kingdom ? After justifying the connection of the three poets of our corpus, we based our work on analogical and transdiciplinary viewpoints. Reviving the medieval mysticism, poetry looks for the limits of human nature in the world-macrocosm. The bird, that seems the last limit for the human psychism, allows us to redefine animality in accordance with a principle of "consanguinity" (Saint-John Perse). Against the modern proclivity to dispersion and catalogue, this analogical thought circulating in the poems of our authors, wants to reconstruct the weft, to "sew up the universe". The metaphysical dimension, that is not often clearly claimed by our poets, is always underlying. Beyond a description of the real world, that is leaning on the precision of the science, another dimension, verging on rilkean "Ouvert", impregnates their works. The bird, through the patterns of the flight and the singing, draws the lines of poetics linked by aesthetic modernity
Eidt, Jacob Ivan. "Deus absconditus: gnosticism, the secularization process, and philosophical modernity in the works of Rainer Maria Rilke." Thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/1956.
Full textHingston, Matthew. "Towards a disciplined seeing : a study in the work of Heidegger and Rilke." Thesis, 2004. https://eprints.utas.edu.au/20588/1/whole_HingstonMatthew2004_thesis.pdf.
Full textBorges, Maria de Fátima Pereira. "Família e indivíduo em Buddenbrooks (1901), de Thomas Mann e Die-Aufzeichungen des Malte Laurids Brigge (1910), de Rainer Maria Rilke." Master's thesis, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/14276.
Full textKovarik, Christopher Matthew. "Graduate recital." Thesis, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/3727.
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