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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Risk preferences'

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1

Abbot, Tyler. "Heterogeneous risk preferences : theory and empirics." Thesis, Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019IEPP0031.

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Cette thèse étudie la solution à plusieurs modèles de marchés financiers avec des agents hétérogènes dont le taux d'aversion au risque diffère. Le premier chapitre résout un modèle avec des marchés complets et des dividendes définis par un mouvement brownien géométrique. Le deuxième chapitre résout un modèle similaire, mais avec un dividende qui revient à sa moyenne et montre comment on peut estimer le modèle. Le troisième chapitre résout le modèle du premier chapitre quand les agents sont confrontés à des contraintes convexes de portefeuille<br>This thesis studies the solution to several mode
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Drapeau, Samuel. "Risk preferences and their robust representation." Doctoral thesis, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Mathematisch-Naturwissenschaftliche Fakultät II, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.18452/16135.

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Ziel dieser Dissertation ist es, den Begriff des Risikos unter den Aspekten seiner Quantifizierung durch robuste Darstellungen zu untersuchen. In einem ersten Teil wird Risiko anhand Kontext-Invarianter Merkmale betrachtet: Diversifizierung und Monotonie. Wir führen die drei Schlüsselkonzepte, Risikoordnung, Risikomaß und Risikoakzeptanzfamilen ein, und studieren deren eins-zu-eins Beziehung. Unser Hauptresultat stellt eine eindeutige duale robuste Darstellung jedes unterhalbstetigen Risikomaßes auf topologischen Vektorräumen her. Wir zeigen auch automatische Stetigkeitsergebnisse und ro
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3

Pascu, Iuliana. "Essays on health economics and risk preferences." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/81044.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Economics, 2013.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (p. 145-147).<br>This dissertation is a collection of three essays on hospital response to regulation and risk preferences. Chapter 1 analyzes the Medicare Flex Program which allowed rural hospitals with fewer than 25 beds to convert to "Critical Access Hospital" status and receive cost-based Medicare reimbursement. Converting hospitals decrease their inpatient capacity by 30 percent on average to satisfy the bed requirement. They als
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Preston, Charles. "Analysing Risk Preferences and Time Preferences with respect to Smoking Status and Smoking Intensity." Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/30954.

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Smoking is a leading cause of death worldwide, and thus the behavioural components need to be understood to mitigate the damage caused by the practice. The relationship between smoking and factors such as risk preferences and time preferences has been the subject of a growing body of literature. This paper evaluates experimental data from smokers and nonsmokers at the University of Cape Town collected in 2016 and 2017. Maximum likelihood estimation is used to estimate models of risk preferences and time preferences. The results highlight that smokers are less risk averse than non-smokers; that
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5

Harris, Alexander Nicholas Edward. "Preferences and cooperation." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2019. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/287933.

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Chapter 1: Evolution of reciprocator preferences when agents can pay for information. A benchmark result in the evolutionary games literature is that a preference for reciprocity will evolve if preferences are observable (at zero cost), since reciprocators can cooperate with each other rather than with materialists, thereby achieving a fitness advantage. I investigate how a preference for reciprocity evolves if individuals can observe an opponent's preferences only by bearing a fitness cost. My main result applies when observing an opponent's type is cheap, but cooperating only gives a modest
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6

Licata, David. "Time-Varying Preferences, Risk Premia, and Tobin Constraints." Thesis, University of California, Irvine, 2015. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3669381.

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<p> The first chapter of my thesis explores monetary policy in a New Keynesian model with Markov-switching risk aversion. The second considers the implications for the macroeconomic and financial properties of an RBC model of the presence of habit formation. The third examines the result of adding the ``Tobin constraint" that shares equal the capital stock to a benchmark RBC mdoel. The underlying theme of these endeavors is rendering macroeconomic models more realistic via the introduction of time-varying preferences, non-linear modelling, and financial frictions.</p>
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Beltrán, Barco Arlette Cecilia Lourdes. "Gender differences in firm’s leadership and risk preferences." Doctoral thesis, Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2018. http://tesis.pucp.edu.pe/repositorio/handle/123456789/12933.

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This thesis is composed of two studies related to gender issues in economics. The first one explores whether companies experience benefits when the firm’s CEO and owner are both women. It employs data from the 2009-2014 World Bank Enterprise Surveys (WBES) to measure firms’ performance through growth in sales and productivity. Potential endogeneity was corrected by using the UN Gender Development Index and the average fertility rate as they comply with the exclusion restrictions. The paper uses the Control Function method with a Probit first stage estimation and an OLS main equation. The find
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8

Heckman, Stuart J. "Consumer Risk Preferences and Higher Education Enrollment Decisions." The Ohio State University, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1404299902.

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Karlsson, Anders. "Investment Decisions and Risk Preferences among Non-Professional Investors." Doctoral thesis, Stockholm : School of Business, Stockholm University, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-6841.

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10

Lampi, Elina. "Individual preferences, choices, and risk perceptions - survey based evidence /." Göteborg : University of Gothenburg, 2008. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/235948582.html.

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BOTCHWAY, EBO. "RISK, PREFERENCES AND ADAPTATION STRATEGIES OF FARMERS IN GHANA." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2434/615954.

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Risk and uncertainty are ubiquitous and varied within the agricultural sector coming from a wide range of factors including vagaries of weather, the unpredictable nature of biophysical processes, market cycles and enabling environment. This study was used to investigate how weather risk and climate shocks and other agricultural inputs impact real per capita income from food crop production in Ghana. An econometric model to estimate a stochastic production function that quantifies the effects of these variables on the mean, variance and skewness of real per capita income was adopted. The result
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12

Pan, Jinrui. "Time and risk preferences : theoretical models for individual decision making." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2015. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/time-and-risk-preferences-theoretical-models-for-individual-decision-making(7cab3f50-870f-4c91-931b-5b98b96ee81e).html.

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Thesis submitted by Jinrui Pan for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the University of Manchester, and entitled, “Time and Risk Preferences: Theoretical Models and Applications.” Date of submission 2014.This thesis makes contributions to two important areas of behavioural economics, namely individual decision making over time and under risk. Following the Introduction, Chapter 2 presents a new discounting function for analysing intertemporal choice. Liminal discounting, the model developed here, generalises exponential discounting in a parsimonious way. It allows for well-known departures,
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Csermely, Tamás, and Alexander Rabas. "How to reveal people's preferences: Comparing time consistency and predictive power of multiple price list risk elicitation methods." Springer, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11166-016-9247-6.

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The question of how to measure and classify people's risk preferences is of substantial importance in the field of economics. Inspired by the multitude of ways used to elicit risk preferences, we conduct a holistic investigation of the most prevalent method, the multiple price list (MPL) and its derivations. In our experiment, we find that revealed preferences differ under various versions of MPLs as well as yield unstable results within a 30-minute time frame. We determine the most stable elicitation method with the highest forecast accuracy by using multiple measures of within-method
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Galentino, Andrea. "The Arousing Risk: Influences of positive and negative arousal on preferences for economic risk." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Trento, 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/11572/368003.

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Standard economic models explain decision making under risk as a utility maximization process. Developments in cognitive psychology and neuroeconomics showed the volatility of such conceptualization highlighting human bounded rationality and discussing the role of decision maker’s affective state (basic reactions to any emotionally charged event) in cognitive evaluation of risk (risk as feeling). In particular, an affective-based evaluation of choice options may determine whether decision maker’s behavior will be risk averse or risk seeking. Evidence indicates that affective reactions carr
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Galentino, Andrea. "The Arousing Risk: Influences of positive and negative arousal on preferences for economic risk." Doctoral thesis, University of Trento, 2015. http://eprints-phd.biblio.unitn.it/1607/1/Galentino_Andrea_PhD_thesis.pdf.

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Standard economic models explain decision making under risk as a utility maximization process. Developments in cognitive psychology and neuroeconomics showed the volatility of such conceptualization highlighting human bounded rationality and discussing the role of decision maker’s affective state (basic reactions to any emotionally charged event) in cognitive evaluation of risk (risk as feeling). In particular, an affective-based evaluation of choice options may determine whether decision maker’s behavior will be risk averse or risk seeking. Evidence indicates that affective reactions carry ov
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Corbett, Colin. "Preferences for Effort and Their Applications." Thesis, University of Oregon, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1794/20501.

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In this dissertation, we experimentally examine individual preferences of effort, including time and risk preferences. In Chapter 3, we find that at least in certain settings and mindsets, individuals are very patient in their time preferences for effort, choosing to distribute effort evenly over time periods. However, they do not always live up to the stated plans, suggesting dynamic inconsistency or possibly two separate decision-making systems in the mind. This relates to our model in Chapter 2: a dual-self model of allocating effort between time periods in working toward a larger goal incl
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Broll, Udo, Soumyatanu Mukherjee, and Rudra Sensarma. "Exchange Rate Volatility and Exports: Estimation of Firms Risk Preferences." Saechsische Landesbibliothek- Staats- und Universitaetsbibliothek Dresden, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bsz:14-qucosa-223571.

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In this companion paper to Broll and Mukherjee (2017), we empirically analyse how exchange rate volatilities affect firms optimal production and exporting decisions. The firms elasticity of risk aversion determines the direction of the impact of exchange rate risk on exports. Based on a flexible utility function that incorporates all possible risk preferences, a unique structurally estimable equation is used to estimate the risk aversion elasticities for a panel of Indian service sector (non-financial) firms over 2004-2015, using the quantile regression method.
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Alriksson, Stina. "Environmental preferences among steel stakeholders." Doctoral thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för biologi och miljö (BOM), 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-28310.

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Emissions of carbon dioxide, dioxins, nitrogen oxides and particulate matter as well as use of non-renewable resources and energy are some important sustainability challenges for the Swedish steel industry. Much effort has been made, mainly by technical solutions, which to a high degree have decreased the emissions during the last 30 years. Technical solutions however will not be sufficient to reach sustainable development, stakeholder involvement is also necessary. Stakeholder theory states that stake­holder involvement must include a dialog between the stakeholders involved and the operation
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Echeverri, Ochoa Alejandra. "Exploring attitudes and preferences toward species at risk in British Columbia." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/54791.

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There are 199 species at risk in British Columbia (B.C.). To elicit public support to conserve biodiversity, it is important to understand people’s attitudes and preferences toward species at risk. Here we examine how people perceive endangered species in B.C., how message framing shapes the attitudes toward the species, and whether implicit or explicit preferences determine willingness to pay for conservation. In Study 1 reported in Chapter 2, we presented three messages about sea otters to 623 residents in B.C., and measured the change in their attitudes toward sea otters using Kellert’s typ
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Roth, Benjamin [Verfasser], and Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Roider. "Essays on Risk and Uncertainty Preferences / Benjamin Roth ; Betreuer: Andreas Roider." Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2014. http://d-nb.info/117781093X/34.

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Haicheng, G. (Gui). "The stability of financial risk preferences under changing probabilities:an experimental study." Master's thesis, University of Oulu, 2017. http://urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:oulu-201711293204.

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Is your risk preference stable? After Arrow and Pratt defined the method to measure risk aversion, many people try to find out what are their risk preferences. For a rational consumer, his or her risk preference should be stable in similar situations, but some researchers have found out that risk preferences are not stable in many cases. They claimed that risk preferences are diverse between men and women, or between youngsters and elders. And risk preferences are not stable according to the time either. Furthermore, if you use different eliciting method or different survey questions, the risk
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Jagelka, Tomáš. "Preferences, Ability, and Personality : Understanding Decision-making Under Risk and Delay." Thesis, Université Paris-Saclay (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019SACLX028/document.

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Les préférences, les aptitudes et la personnalité prédisent un large éventail de réalisations économiques. Je les mets en correspondance dans un cadre structurel de prise de décision en utilisant des données expérimentales uniques collectées sur plus de 1 200 personnes prenant chacune plus de 100 décisions à enjeu financier.J’estime conjointement les distributions des préférences pour le risque et le temps dans la population, leur stabilité au niveau individuel et la tendance des gens à faire des erreurs. J’utilise le modèle à préférences aléatoires (RPM) dont il a été récemment démontré que s
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Soane, Emma Charlotte. "The influence of individual differences and decision domain in the consistency of risk preferences." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2001. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/10257/.

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The research presented in this thesis considers the question of whether individual-level risk preferences are consistent or inconsistent across decision domains. For example, do people make the same decisions with respect to work, health and finance? Some previous authors have suggested that risk preferences are inconsistent, e. g. Kahneman and Tversky (1979), while others have put forward the idea that people have generalised tendencies to take or avoid risks, e. g. Sitkin and Pablo (1992). The work of Sitkin and Pablo was drawn upon to develop hypotheses concerning the conceptualisation and
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Lee, Jae Ho. "Source of income effect on individual risk- and time-preferences : experimental approach." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2015. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=225793.

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Does the way people earn money affect their economic decisions? The main contribution of this thesis is to provide new evidence that the way people earn money affects their decision-making. Standard economic theory generally assumes that money is fungible – that is, each unit of money is a perfect substitute for another. Fungibility thus predicts that source of income should have no influence on individual decision-making. On the other hand, Prospect theory determines the value of same prospect as gain or loss relative to the reference point. Prospect theory predicts a significant source of in
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Jin, Shan. "Labor Migration in China." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/103634.

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With the transition of the economy in China, migrants start holding a more and more important position in the labor market. Therefore, from this dissertation, we try to explore different topics related to the migrants in China. This dissertation consists of three essays on who chooses to migrate, how networks affect migrants' outcomes, and what is the intergenerational impact of parental migration on children's risk preferences. In the first chapter, we briefly introduce the motivation and contribution, and then we provide the methods and detailed findings in the following chapters. Chapter 2
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Wenner, Fabian. "Determination of risk aversion and moment-preferences a comparison of econometric models /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2002. http://www.unisg.ch/www/edis.nsf/wwwDisplayIdentifier/2606.

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Fitzgerald, Damon. "Household Preferences for Financing Hurricane Risk Mitigation: A Survey Based Empirical Analysis." FIU Digital Commons, 2014. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1725.

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After a series of major storms over the last 20 years, the state of financing for U.S. natural disaster insurance has undergone substantial disruptions causing many federal and state backed programs against residential property damage to become severally underfunded. In order to regain actuarial soundness, policy makers have proposed a shift to a system that reflects risk-based pricing for property insurance. We examine survey responses from 1394 single-family homeowners in the state of Florida for support of several natural disaster mitigation policy reforms. Utilizing a partial proportional
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Leuermann, Andrea [Verfasser], and Andreas [Akademischer Betreuer] Roider. "Essays on Risk Preferences and Behavioral Finance / Andrea Leuermann ; Betreuer: Andreas Roider." Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2012. http://d-nb.info/1177040751/34.

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Safford, Pamela. "A COMPARATIVE STATIC ANALYSIS FOR INVASIVE SPECIES MANAGEMENT UNDER RISK NEUTRAL PREFERENCES." Master's thesis, University of Central Florida, 2004. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/4369.

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This thesis investigates the optimal ex-ante mix of self-protection and self-insurance technologies employed to reduce the risk of biological invaders in the presence of exogenous variables within the probability and damage functions. This is accomplished by using a theoretical endogenous risk model that extends previously developed frameworks. This thesis contributes to the previous work in two ways. (1) Employing a general framework with simultaneous decision making over self-protection and self-insurance, this thesis analyzes how each parameter including income, the costs of each activity,
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Beattie, Tarryn. "Decomposing trust into risk preferences, altruism, and subjective beliefs: An experimental analysis." Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31108.

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There is a sizeable economic literature dedicated to understanding trust and the extent to which it influences decision making. Although trust is difficult to measure, experimental economics has commonly used the 'amount sent’ in the Berg, Dickhaut and McCabe (1995) investment game to elicit levels of trust from players of the game. However, there is a growing body of literature suggesting that factors such as risk preferences, altruism, and subjective beliefs may confound this measure of trust, thereby questioning the validity of using the 'amount sent’ to elicit people’s levels of trust. To
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Dreber, Almenberg Anna. "Determinants of economic preferences." Doctoral thesis, Handelshögskolan i Stockholm, Samhällsekonomi (S), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hhs:diva-430.

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Bertram-Hümmer, Veronika [Verfasser]. "Index insurance, risk preferences, and deprivation in low-income economies / Veronika Bertram-Hümmer." Hannover : Technische Informationsbibliothek (TIB), 2015. http://d-nb.info/1084238993/34.

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Schade, Philipp Verfasser], Wolfgang [Akademischer Betreuer] [Breuer, and Rüdiger von [Akademischer Betreuer] Nitzsch. "Expectations, Preferences, and Social Risk Taking / Philipp Schade ; Wolfgang Breuer, Rüdiger von Nitzsch." Aachen : Universitätsbibliothek der RWTH Aachen, 2017. http://d-nb.info/116249915X/34.

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PORTO, PAULO VICTOR CUNHA. "SIMULTANEOUS ESTIMATION OF RISK AND TIME PREFERENCES: EVIDENCE FROM UNIVERSITY STUDENTS IN BRAZIL." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2018. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=34217@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO<br>CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO<br>O desenvolvimento do campo de pesquisa em Finanças Comportamentais nos mostrou que por diversas vezes violamos postulados de racionalidade estrita utilizados pela Teoria da Utilidade Esperada e demais ferramentais ortodoxos de análise de decisões sob incerteza. Neste contexto, este trabalho utilizou como estrutura analítica alternativa as formas funcionais derivadas da Teoria do Prospecto e, tendo em vista esse modelo, foi replicado um experimento consolidado na literatura em
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Lendorf, Frank. "Investment risk preferences of decision makers acting on behalf of German charitable trusts." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/2623.

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This research programme investigates the subjective utility of monetary outcomes and applies the existing knowledge base regarding the quantification and description of risk preferences to German charitable trusts. Results are discussed on the basis of Expected Utility Theory (EUT) and Prospect Theory (PT) with a focus on the “Fourfold Pattern (4FP)” of PT. The description of risk preferences of trusts enables investors, advisors and portfolio managers to optimise their investment strategies for this specific target group disposing of an estimated asset base of about € 100bn. The subjects of t
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Schade, Philipp [Verfasser], Wolfgang [Akademischer Betreuer] Breuer, and Rüdiger von [Akademischer Betreuer] Nitzsch. "Expectations, Preferences, and Social Risk Taking / Philipp Schade ; Wolfgang Breuer, Rüdiger von Nitzsch." Aachen : Universitätsbibliothek der RWTH Aachen, 2017. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:101:1-2018071007072698446205.

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Montandon, Andrew. "Social influence of siblings and friends in generation Y's development of risk preferences." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/8540.

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Includes bibliographical refernces.<br>Social influence can impact various characteristic of individual, including their beliefs, attitude and ultimately their behaviour. Social Marketing is an activity primarily concerned with identifying and modifying socially undesirable behaviours in a given population group. Adolescents typically receive the greatest amount of attention as they are highly prone to engaging in risky behaviour such as binge drinking, smoking and other dangerous activities.
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Pretorius, Hedré. "Mitigation of project risk through communication training : a serious games proposal / Hedré Pretorius." Thesis, North-West University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10394/10622.

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Complex projects often fail even when formal project management systems are in place. Project management processes and methodologies are well defined and described in academic and business literature. There is however less published research on the socio-cultural factors that are critical for project success. This study investigated whether project stakeholders view communication as one of the critical success factors for project success. Critical project success factors were identified from a literature study and ranked by 34 project stakeholders. The data was analysed using the Instant Prior
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Troßbach, Maximilian Bernhard [Verfasser], Lutz [Gutachter] Johanning, and von Bieberstein Frauke [Gutachter] Marschall. "Experimental studies on risk preferences, investment risk disclosure, and motives for risk-taking / Maximilian Bernhard Troßbach. Gutachter: Lutz Johanning ; Frauke Freifrau Marschall von Bieberstein." Vallendar : WHU - Otto Beisheim School of Management, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1113594780/34.

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Troßbach, Maximilian Bernhard Verfasser], Lutz [Gutachter] [Johanning, and von Bieberstein Frauke [Gutachter] Marschall. "Experimental studies on risk preferences, investment risk disclosure, and motives for risk-taking / Maximilian Bernhard Troßbach. Gutachter: Lutz Johanning ; Frauke Freifrau Marschall von Bieberstein." Vallendar : WHU - Otto Beisheim School of Management, 2016. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:hbz:992-opus4-1091.

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Maina, Sandra. "Adaptation Preferences and Responses to Sea Level Rise and Land Loss Risk in Southern Louisiana: a Survey-based Analysis." FIU Digital Commons, 2014. http://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/etd/1424.

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Currently, southern Louisiana faces extreme land loss that could reach an alarming rate of about one football sized swath of land every hour. The combined effect of land subsidence and predicted sea level rise threaten the culture and livelihood of the residents living in this region. As the most vulnerable coastal population in Louisiana, the communities of south Terrebonne Parish are called to adapt by accommodating, protecting, or retreating from the impacts of climate change. For effective preparation planning, the state of Louisiana needs to 1) understand the adaptation preferences and re
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Duan, Hongxia. "Social process of environmental risk perception, preferences of risk management and public participation in decision making a cross-cultural study between the United States and China /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2005. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1133463917.

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Corser, Ryan J. "The Effect of Reduced Self-Control Resources on Risk Preferences Depends on Task Characteristics." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1437719472.

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Farrell, James. "Risk preferences in defined contribution plan investing a study of state of Florida employees /." Tallahassee, Florida : Florida State University, 2009. http://etd.lib.fsu.edu/theses/available/etd-08202009-100134/.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Florida State University, 2009.<br>Advisors: Tim R. Sass, David Macpherson, Florida State University, College of Social Sciences, Dept. of Economics. Title and description from dissertation home page (viewed on Mar. 12, 2010). Document formatted into pages; contains xiv, 128 pages. Includes bibliographical references.
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Nickel, Brooke. "Low risk ‘cancers’: how terminology impacts experiences of diagnosis, treatment preferences and psychological outcomes." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/18915.

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A range of conditions with indolent to fast-growing lesions are labelled as ‘cancer’. Lesions with low malignant potential are common, and with the advent and use of increasingly sensitive technologies these indolent lesions and their precursors are now more frequently clinically identified. There have been recommendations from international expert groups, including a United States National Institute of Health panel and the National Cancer Institute working group, to change the terminology of these indolent lesions by removing the term ‘cancer’, as one strategy to address and reduce the growin
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Zilker, Veronika [Verfasser]. "Measuring and Modeling the Construction of Preferences in Decision Making under Risk / Veronika Zilker." Berlin : Freie Universität Berlin, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1216878145/34.

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Nyström, Jakob, and Karin Romberg. "The Influence of Time and Risk Preferences on Financial Behaviour and Financial Well-being : Results from a National Survey." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Nationalekonomi, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-138795.

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Previous research has shown time and risk preferences to be important factors when explaining a variety of behavioural patterns, such as smoking, obesity and savings behaviour, while we focus on the effect on financial behaviour and financial well-being. Financial behaviour is measured using a twelve-item scale with individuals’ self-stated reports of for example savings behaviour and credit card usage. To measure financial well-being, we construct a measure consisting of individual’s self-perceived current and future financial condition. Time preferences are revealed by matching questions and
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48

Cavasso, Barbara. "Essays on Household's Preferences and Subjective Evaluations." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3424233.

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This thesis is a collection of three empirical essays on household’s preferences and subjective evaluations. The first chapter, titled “Social status and personality Traits” is a joint work with Alessandro Bucciol and Luca Zarri. This work is forthcoming in the Journal of Economic Psychology. In this work we provide direct evidence on the relationship between social status and personality traits. Using survey data from the 2006-2012 waves of the US Health and Retirement Study, we show that self-perceived social status is associated with all the “Big Five” personality traits, after controlling
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Wilson, Nnenna Jean. "Differences in Preferences for Using Microbicides Among Gay Men Seeking Internet." ScholarWorks, 2016. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/2432.

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Efforts to reduce the spread of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and find innovative alternatives to condom use are important public health challenges. While the incidence of HIV is leveling off among some populations, it is escalating in other populations such as young African American men who have sex with men (MSM). Guided by the health belief model (HBM) and the AIDS risk reduction model (ARRM), this quantitative, cross-sectional study sought to use multiple linear regression, binary logistic regression, and Fisher's exact test to determine how perceived susceptibility, as measured by th
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Ahn, Geun Mee. "Essays on international consumption risk sharing in the presence of incomplete markets and heterogeneous preferences /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/7516.

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