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1

Cho, Yong-Sik. "Improvement of Water Quality at Dongbin Harbor with Construction of an Inland Canal, Korea." Scientific World Journal 2014 (2014): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/721395.

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The behaviors of the water body of Dongbin Harbor located at Pohang City, Gyongpook Province, in Korea were numerically simulated in this study. A canal was planned to connect the harbor and the Hyeongsan River to improve water quality inside the harbor. The current system was first simulated by using a commercial program RMA2, with respect to both tidal currents and river flow. The progress inside the harbor from a supply of fresh water from the Hyeongsan River was then predicted by using RMA4. Both the present and future conditions (before and after construction of an inland canal) were take
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Dong, Cheng Di, Chih Feng Chen, and Chiu Wen Chen. "Evaluation of Mercury Contamination in Surface Sediments of Southern Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan." Advanced Materials Research 716 (July 2013): 459–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.716.459.

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Total mercury (T-Hg) concentration was determined to evaluation the distribution, enrichment, accumulation and potential ecological risk of mercury contamination in the surface sediments of southern Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan. Sediment samples from 12 locations located between the river mouths (i.e., Jen-Gen River and Salt River) and harbor entrance of southern Kaohsiung Harbor were collected and characterized for T-Hg, aluminum, water content, organic matter, and grain size. Results showed that the T-Hg concentrations varied from 0.190.45 mg/kg with an average of 0.28±0.09 mg/kg. The spatial di
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3

Krishna, Anirudh. "Demonetization in India: One More Rock in the River." Current History 116, no. 789 (2017): 154–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1525/curh.2017.116.789.154.

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4

Dong, Cheng Di, Chih Feng Chen, and Chiu Wen Chen. "Evaluation of Cadmium Contamination in the Surface Sediments of Anping Harbor, Taiwan." Advanced Materials Research 807-809 (September 2013): 134–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.807-809.134.

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This study was conducted using the data collected at the Anping Harbor, Taiwan to investigate and analyze cadmium (Cd) contained in the sediments, and to evaluate the accumulation of Cr and the degree of its potential risk. The results show that samples collected at ten monitoring points contain 0.040.60 mg/kg of Cd with an average of 0.26±0.18 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Cd reveals that the Cd concentration is relatively high in river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. This indicates that upstream industrial and municipal wastewater discharges along the ri
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Ho, Chia-Ying, Tien-Hsi Fang, Cheng-Han Wu, and Hung-Jen Lee. "Interplay between Asian Monsoon and Tides Affects the Plume Dispersal of the New Hu-Wei River off the Coast of Midwest Taiwan." Water 14, no. 2 (2022): 152. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w14020152.

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In the coupled estuary–shelf system, plumes originating from the New Hu-Wei and Choshui rivers, consisting of many terrestrial materials, could contaminate the water of the Mailiao industrial harbor. To determine the contribution of the two rivers to pollution, the interaction between river-forced, tide-generating, and monsoon-driven water motions in and around the Mailiao industrial zone harbor was examined by performing a series of numerical model experiments. We used a three-dimensional general circulation model to examine the interplay between Asian monsoon-driven, river-forced, and tide-i
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6

Hsiao, Yu Sung, Yi Kuo Chang, Jiann Yuh Lou, Cheng Di Dong, Chih Feng Chen, and Chiu Wen Chen. "Chromium Contamination in Sediments of Anping Harbor, Taiwan." Applied Mechanics and Materials 535 (February 2014): 287–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.535.287.

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The distribution, enrichment, accumulation, and potential ecological risk of chromium (Cr) in the surface sediments of Anping Harbor, Taiwan, were investigated. Sediment samples from ten locations were collected and characterized for Cr, aluminum, water content, organic matter, and grain size. The results show that samples collected at all monitoring points contain 23.3–881.3 mg/kg of Cr with an average of 250.0±265.4 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Cr reveals that the Cr concentration is relatively high in the Bamboo River mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. Th
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Lou, Jiann Yuh, Yi Kuo Chang, Yu Sung Hsiao, Cheng Di Dong, Chih Feng Chen, and Chiu Wen Chen. "Mercury Contamination of Sediments in the Anping Harbor, Taiwan." Advanced Materials Research 1030-1032 (September 2014): 544–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1030-1032.544.

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This study was conducted using the data collected at the Anping Harbor, Taiwan to investigate and analyze mercury (Hg) contained in the sediments, and to evaluate the accumulation of Hg and the degree of its potential risk. The results show that samples collected at ten monitoring points contain 0.16–0.69 mg/kg of Hg with an average of 0.27±0.16 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Hg reveals that the Hg concentration is relatively high in the Bamboo River mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. This indicates that upstream industrial and municipal wastewater discharges
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8

Dong, Cheng Di, Chih Feng Chen, and Chiu Wen Chen. "Distribution and Potential Risk of Copper in Surface Sediments of Anping Harbor, Taiwan." Applied Mechanics and Materials 376 (August 2013): 463–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.376.463.

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This study was conducted using the data collected at the Anping Harbor, Taiwan to investigate and analyze Copper (Cu) contained in the sediments, and to evaluate the accumulation of Cr and the degree of its potential risk. The results show that samples collected at ten monitoring points contain 23380 mg/kg of Cu with an average of 114±101 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Cu reveals that the Cu concentration is relatively high in the Bamboo River mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. This indicates that upstream industrial and municipal wastewater discharges along t
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9

Chang, Yi Kuo, Yu Sung Hsiao, Jiann Yuh Lou, Cheng Di Dong, Chih Feng Chen, and Chiu Wen Chen. "Zinc Contamination in Sediments of Southern Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan." Applied Mechanics and Materials 535 (February 2014): 474–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.535.474.

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Major objectives of this study are to evaluation the enrichment, accumulation, and potential ecological risk of zinc (Zn) in the surface sediments of southern Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan. Twelve sampling locations were installed of southern Kaohsiung Harbor to collect sediment samples for analyzing Zn. Results showed that the Zn concentrations varied from 731–946 mg/kg with an average of 323±525 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Zn reveals that the Zn concentration is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor entrance region. This indicates that upstre
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10

Chen, Chiu Wen, Chih Feng Chen, and Cheng Di Dong. "Distribution and Potential Ecological Risk Assessment of Copper in Surface Sediments of Southern Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan." Advanced Materials Research 811 (September 2013): 261–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.811.261.

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Major objectives of this study are to evaluation the enrichment, accumulation, and potential ecological risk of copper (Cu) in the surface sediments of southern Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan. Twelve sampling locations were installed of southern Kaohsiung Harbor to collect sediment samples for analyzing Cu. Results showed that the Cu concentrations varied from 6.0953 mg/kg with an average of 132±165 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Cu reveals that the Cu concentration is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor entrance region. This indicates that upstr
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11

Di Bella, Letizia, Piero Bellotti, Virgilio Frezza, Luisa Bergamin, and Maria Gabriella Carboni. "Benthic foraminiferal assemblages of the imperial harbor of Claudius (Rome): Further paleoenvironmental and geoarcheological evidences." Holocene 21, no. 8 (2011): 1245–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0959683611405239.

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This paper presents a paleoenvironmental reconstruction of historical development in the area of the ancient harbor of Claudius based on micropaleontological and sedimentological data. Benthic foraminifera are reliable tools for this kind of research because they are sensitive to short-time environmental changes induced by both natural and anthropogenic events. By studying eight sediment cores collected from different sections of the harbor, it was possible to reconstruct a comprehensive picture of the harbor complex. Qualitative and quantitative analysis of foraminiferal associations and sedi
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12

Conradie, Werner, Roger Bills, and William R. Branch. "The herpetofauna of the Cubango, Cuito, and lower Cuando river catchments of south-eastern Angola." Amphibian & Reptile Conservation 10, no. 2 (2016): 6–36. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13154851.

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Conradie, Werner, Bills, Roger, Branch, William R. (2016): The herpetofauna of the Cubango, Cuito, and lower Cuando river catchments of south-eastern Angola. Amphibian & Reptile Conservation (e126) 10 (2): 6-36, DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.13154851
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13

Chang, Li Chen, Chih Feng Chen, Chiu Wen Chen, and Cheng Di Dong. "Evaluation of Cadmium Contamination in the Sediments of Northern Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan." Applied Mechanics and Materials 300-301 (February 2013): 1334–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.300-301.1334.

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The distribution, enrichment, accumulation, and potential ecological risk of Cadmium (Cd) in the surface sediments of northern Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan were investigated. Sediment samples from 12 locations of Kaohsiung Harbor were collected and characterized for Cd, aluminum, water content, organic matter, total nitrogen, total phosphorous, total grease, and grain size. Results showed that the Cd concentrations varied from 0.25–2.28 mg/kg with an average of 0.58±0.58 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Cd reveals that the Cd concentration is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradua
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14

Roy, Mathieu, Benoit Ruest, Vincent Métivier, Nicolas Guillemette, Steve Renaud, and Alain Drouin. "COASTAL HYDRODYNAMIC MODELING TO SUPPORT THE RECONSTRUCTION OF BREAKWATERS AT CAP-DES-ROSIERS." Coastal Engineering Proceedings, no. 36 (December 30, 2018): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v36.currents.32.

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The fishing harbor of Cap-des-Rosiers is located at the northeast end of the Gaspé Peninsula and is owned by Parks Canada. It is located within the Forillon National Park, at the mouth of the Whalen River. Two jetties, composed of Berlin walls, delineate the inner channel of the harbor and act as breakwaters. Despite the presence of these breakwaters, significant problems of agitation have been observed in the past within the harbor during storms.
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15

Stauffer, Jay R., Roger Bills, and Paul H. Skelton. "Four new species of Serranochromis (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the Cuanza and Okavango river systems in Angola, including a preliminary key for the genus." Zootaxa 4908, no. 1 (2021): 66–84. https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4908.1.4.

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Stauffer, Jay R., Bills, Roger, Skelton, Paul H. (2021): Four new species of Serranochromis (Teleostei: Cichlidae) from the Cuanza and Okavango river systems in Angola, including a preliminary key for the genus. Zootaxa 4908 (1): 66-84, DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4908.1.4
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16

Salzmann, Joshua A. T. "The Creative Destruction of the Chicago River Harbor: Spatial and Environmental Dimensions of Industrial Capitalism, 1881–1909." Enterprise & Society 13, no. 2 (2012): 235–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1467222700011198.

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This essay examines the implications of rapid technological and economic change, or what economist Joseph Schumpeter called “creative destruction,” for the urban environment. Taking the Chicago River Harbor as a case study, it argues that industrial capitalism was marked by fundamental spatial and environmental contradictions that resulted in the frequent destruction and reinvention of urban landscapes. The essay shows how transformations in the Great Lakes shipping industry and the rise of the steel industry rendered Chicago River Harbor infrastructure obsolete. That obsolescence, in turn, sp
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17

Warnock, Nils, John Y. Takekawa, and Mary Anne Bishop. "Migration and stopover strategies of individual Dunlin along the Pacific coast of North America." Canadian Journal of Zoology 82, no. 11 (2004): 1687–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z04-154.

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We radio-marked 18 Dunlin, Calidris alpina (L., 1758), at San Francisco Bay, California, and 11 Dunlin at Grays Harbor, Washington, and relocated 90% of them along the 4200 km long coastline from north of San Francisco Bay to the Yukon–Kuskokwim Delta, Alaska. The Copper River Delta, Alaska, was the single most important stopover site, with 79% of the marked birds detected there. Our second most important site was the Willapa Bay and Grays Harbor complex of wetlands in Washington. The mean length of stay past banding sites ranged from 1.0 to 3.8 days. Controlling for date of departure, birds b
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18

Zoidis, Ann M., Paula A. Olson, Thomas A. Jefferson, Niccolas C. Johnson, Christian P. Soucier, and Jessica H. Bassi. "Distribution and Abundance of Marine Mammals in the Estuarine Waters of the Piscataqua River, Maine, USA." Aquatic Mammals 48, no. 1 (2022): 25–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1578/am.48.1.2022.25.

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The estuaries and tidal rivers of the Gulf of Maine have rarely been surveyed systematically for marine mammals. We report here on three years of survey data, 2017 to 2019. This study employed a shipboard visual line-transect methodology study design, collecting data on marine mammals in the lower Piscataqua River, which is confluent with the Gulf of Maine. Marine mammal species observed most often were harbor seals (Phoca vitulina) and gray seals (Halichoerus grypus), with a resulting in-water density estimate of 1.02 seals/km2 and an abundance estimate of seven harbor seals and one gray seal
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19

Cohen, Y., N. Kress, and H. Hornung. "Organic and Trace Metal Pollution in the Sediments of the Kishon River (Israel) and Possible Influence on the Marine Environment." Water Science and Technology 27, no. 7-8 (1993): 439–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0580.

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The sediments of the lower reach of the Kishon river, its harbors and estuary, sampled in 1989-1991, were highly polluted by trace metals and petroleum derived compounds released by the adjacent industries. The contamination was highest in the sediment deposition area of the Kishon fishing harbor and decreased seaward. River-borne pollution was also evident in Haifa Bay opposite the Kishon estuary. Contaminants trapped in the sediments of the lower Kishon river system can reach the marine environment through bottom transport of sediment particles and also as a result of disposal at sea of dred
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20

Chen, Chiu Wen, Chih Feng Chen, and Cheng Di Dong. "Distribution and Contamination Evaluation of Lead in the Sediments of Northern Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan." Applied Mechanics and Materials 178-181 (May 2012): 984–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.178-181.984.

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The distribution, enrichment, accumulation, and potential ecological risk of lead (Pb) in the surface sediments of northern Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan were investigated. Results showed that the Pb concentrations varied from 10.9–73.2 mg/kg with an average of 42.1±19.1 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Pb reveals that the Pb concentration is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor entrance region. This indicates that upstream industrial and municipal wastewater discharges along the river bank are major sources of Pb pollution. Results from the enrich
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21

Singh, A. K., M. F. Gin, F. Ni, and E. R. Christensen. "A Source-Receptor Method for Determining Non-Point Sources of PAHs to the Milwaukee Harbor Estuary." Water Science and Technology 28, no. 8-9 (1993): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.1993.0607.

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The purpose of this work is to determine non-point sources of PAHs to the Milwaukee Harbor Estuary. Sediment samples were collected from the Milwaukee River, the Menomonee River, the Kinnickinnic River, and the Inner and Outer Harbor of the Milwaukee Harbor Estuary. Source samples were collected from a major highway, a leaking underground storage tank, and two river banks. All samples were analyzed for sixteen PAHs, which are identified as priority pollutants by the U.S. EPA. In addition to this, literature values of concentrations of PAHs in known non-point sources viz. coal tar, coal tar air
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Lo, Shih-Hsing, Wen-Tai Wen, Jia-Lin Chen, and Po Hung Yeh. "QUANTIFYING THE EFFICIENCY OF TIDAL EXCHANGE AND SALT DISPERSION IN A HARBOR BASIN." Coastal Engineering Proceedings, no. 38 (May 29, 2025): 126. https://doi.org/10.9753/icce.v38.management.126.

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Desalination contributes to the climate change adaption and increases resilience in all those circumstances in which water scarcity has been exacerbated severely in recent decades. Desalination is the process of removing salt from seawater or brackish water for a range of usage, including drinking. However, desalination produces a by- product, brine (a concentrated salt solution) that must be properly disposed of to avoid adverse impacts on the marine environment. In fact, emergency desalination facilities are popular when a sudden drought happens; it’s easy to install and can provide instant
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23

Bellafont, Florian, Denis Morichon, Volker Roeber, Gaël André, and Stéphane Abadie. "INFRAGRAVITY PERIOD OSCILLATIONS IN A CHANNEL HARBOR NEAR A RIVER MOUTH." Coastal Engineering Proceedings, no. 36 (December 30, 2018): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v36.papers.8.

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Port of Bayonne, located in SW France, is a channel harbor situated near the river mouth of the Adour. Long-period oscillations have repeatedly caused snapping of mooring lines of berthed ships and have led to wave resonances in an adjacent marina (seiche). To investigate mechanisms for generation of theses oscillations, a field campaign was carried out during a one-year return-period storm (Hs = 6 m and Tp = 15 s): four pressure sensors were deployed inside the port. To complement the data and to better understand the governing processes that lead to the wave transformations in Port of Bayonn
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24

Anusha, Chandana. "What Makes a Natural Harbor?" Comparative Studies of South Asia, Africa and the Middle East 44, no. 1 (2024): 86–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/1089201x-11141559.

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Abstract The Mundra Port on the Gulf of Kutch in western India is one of India's largest port projects today. This article takes the port-circulated narrative of the coast being a natural harbor as its starting point, to show how fresh water was central to official maritime projects until the early postcolonial period. Conserving mangroves and freshwater creeks was not antithetical to maritime ports but part of the same administrative project. Political and infrastructural shifts from the river to the tide naturalized the erasure of coastal fresh water and transformed the coast into a singular
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Fucik, E. James. "THE MAIN ORE UNLOADING DOCK FAILURES AND THEIR CORRECTION 1909-1925, GREAT LAKES REGION." Coastal Engineering Proceedings 1, no. 4 (2000): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v4.22.

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To start at the beginning of Chicago's lake structures (and first attempts to hold back ware action) we will go back about 120 years, to the year 1833. At that time an Illinois Congressman put through Congress an appropriation of $25,000 to construct a harbor at the south end of Lake Michigan (Fig. 1). At that time the Chicago River was navigable only by canoes. That Congressman, however, argued that the harbor should be located eleven miles south at the Calumet River. He was out-argued by a Captain of the Corps of Engineers, U.S. Army, who prevailed, and two 500 foot piers were built at the m
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Zheng, Ke, Yuncheng Wen, Fanyi Zhang, et al. "Quantitative Assessment of Local Siltation Dynamics in Multi-Anabranching River System: Case Studies of Representative Port in the Lower Yangtze River and Engineering Interventions." Water 17, no. 13 (2025): 1860. https://doi.org/10.3390/w17131860.

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The Ma’anshan section of the lower Yangtze River features a complex multi-anabranching system, where the river divides into several branches around mid-channel sandbars, with distinct point bars alternately developing along both banks. Within this morphologically active system, Zhengpu Harbor suffered severe operational disruptions by accelerated siltation at its approach channel, primarily due to its vulnerable location downstream of the expanding Niutun River point-bar on the left bank. To systematically diagnose the mechanisms of siltation, this study integrates multi-method investigations:
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27

Sato, Shinji, Takahito Ando, and Yusuke Yamanaka. "TSUNAMI RISK ASSESSMENT OF NIIGATA CITY ACCOUNTING FOR SOIL LIQUEFACTION AND SNOW MELT." Coastal Engineering Proceedings, no. 36v (December 28, 2020): 28. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v36v.currents.28.

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Tsunami risk assessment was conducted for Niigata City, one of the largest cities facing Japan Sea. Niigata City is known as historical port town developed on a low land formed as the delta by the Shinano River and the Agano River. The city is therefore vulnerable for soil liquefaction. In 1964, the city was devastated by a large earthquake in which soil liquefaction and tsunami worsened the damage. In addition, because of the heavy snowfall in winter, like many coastal cities on the Japan Sea side, the water level rise in the Shinano River in the snow-melt season appears to increase the flood
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28

Lin, Zhilan, Minhao Gao, Xingguang Yu, Qian Zhu, Zhigang Yu, and Xianyan Wang. "Modeling Suitable Habitats of Indo-Pacific Humpback Dolphins (Sousa chinensis) in a Highly Urbanized Bay." Aquatic Mammals 49, no. 2 (2023): 148–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1578/am.49.2.2023.148.

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Indo-Pacific humpback dolphins (Sousa chinensis) live in coastal waters that have experienced considerable anthropogenic disturbances. Specifically, along the coasts of highly urbanized regions, available habitats have decreased in both space and scale. This study used Maxent software to simulate the distribution of suitable habitats for S. chinensis during the dry and wet seasons in Xiamen Bay. We also aimed to identify key environmental factors influencing habitat distribution, with the goal of using our results to analyze conservation gaps and propose adjustments. We found that during the d
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29

Ouellet, Y., P. Dupuis, and A. Soulaïmani. "Modélisation d'un écoulement tourbillonnaire en régime permanent." Canadian Journal of Civil Engineering 13, no. 3 (1986): 310–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/l86-043.

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The presence of a cove, either natural or artificial, along a main watercourse is often considered to be an ideal location for a small harbor. However, when the current in the main channel is relatively large, an eddy is generated inside the small bay, thus hindering its use as a harbor for ships. The use of mathematical modelling of this phenomenon to find a solution to the problem is rather difficult. Based on a case study, i.e. a small artificial bay along the Saguenay River at Chicoutimi, Québec, a methodology is presented and a model developed to give a good representation of this phenome
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30

Rawls, Oscar G. "CASE HISTORY OF ST. JOHNS RIVER AND JACKSONVILLE HARBOR, FLORIDA." Coastal Engineering Proceedings 1, no. 3 (2000): 23. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v3.23.

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It seems particularly appropriate that this year should be chosen, for the presentation of a case history of St. Johns River, since it is this year that marks the centennial of the first effort to secure a navigable channel across its bar for ocean-bourne vessels. That effort led to a congressional appropriation of $10,000, a sizable sum in those days, for planning and definite work toward that end. Work was completed only last year, which provided a 34-foot channel from Jacksonville to the ocean, complete with various protective works, and a cut-off channel which eliminates three hazardous be
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31

Radon, Katja, Ralf Wegner, Regine Heinrich-Ramm, Xaver Baur, Bernd Poschadel, and Dieter Szadkowski. "Chlorophenol exposure in harbor workers exposed to river silt aerosols." American Journal of Industrial Medicine 45, no. 5 (2004): 440–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajim.20002.

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32

Chen, Chiu Wen, Zhi Wei Ke, Chih Feng Chen, Yi Kuo Chang, and Cheng Di Dong. "Distribution of Octylphenol and Nonylphenol in the Sediment of Kaohsiung Harbor, Taiwan." Advanced Materials Research 1044-1045 (October 2014): 295–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1044-1045.295.

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In this research we have set twenty survey stations in Kaohsiung Harbor to conduct on-site sampling and monitoring of sediments. The aim is to analyze their particle diameters, water content, organic matter (OM), total organic carbon (TOC), 4-nonylphenol (4-NP) and 4-tert-octylphenol (4-t-OP) in order to understand the concentration distributions and sources of 4-NP and 4-t-OP in the Harbor sediments. The results indicate that the concentrations of 4-NP and 4-t-OP fall within the ranges of 18–27,882 ng/g dw (average 101±3,580 ng/g dw) and 1.1–1,150 ng/g dw (average 44±174 ng/g dw). The concent
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33

Uhle, Max. "Petroglyphs near Huancor." Boletín APAR 3, no. 12 (2012): 447. https://doi.org/10.70748/ba.12.2012.221.

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Ten leagues inland from Tambo de Mora there are petroglyphs in the valley of Chincha river between Huancor and Santa Rosa near Yauri-tambo, which last name means "copper harbor" in Quechua. A hill slopes from the right, about 160 m. to the southeast, down to the river bed. The bed has an elevation of perhaps 270 m. above sea level, and a road runs some 10 m. higher.
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34

Brock, Andrea L. "Envisioning Rome’s Prehistoric River Harbor: An Interim Report from the Forum Boarium." Etruscan Studies 19, no. 1 (2016): 1–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/etst-2016-0001.

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AbstractFollowing a brief discussion of the literature and intellectual history of Rome’s river port, this article presents preliminary results from a mechanized coring survey of the Forum Boarium valley. Conducted in 2015, this survey produced empirical evidence on prehistoric human activity Rome’s floodplain and acquired substantial data on the paleolandscape of the region, including the shifting position of the Tiber River and the discovery of lacustrine deposits in the valley. Additionally, consideration is given to the advantages and limitations posed by the natural landscape during the o
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35

ALTHUIS, THOMAS H. "Thames River Harbor and Fort Griswold in the War of 1812." Connecticut History Review 52, no. 1 (2013): 64–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/44370167.

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Alves, Marla Jalene, Fernanda Rodrigues Fonseca, Layssa do Carmo Barroso, et al. "Cultivable Fungi from Amazon River Dolphins Engaged in Wildlife Ecotourism in the Anavilhanas National Park, Brazil." Veterinary Medicine International 2024 (April 23, 2024): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2024/1267770.

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Amazon River dolphins are an important flagship species in the Anavilhanas National Park, Brazil, where they interact with visitors. This study aimed to quantify and identify fungi isolated from dolphin skin and oral samples and their surrounding environment in this unique ecosystem. Samples were collected from three dolphins and water samples from Flutuante dos Botos and the Novo Airão city harbor. Fungi were isolated using culture media and identified through micromorphology assays and ITS region sequencing. Oral swab samples resulted in culture of Trichosporon montevideense and Exophiala de
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Nur Febriani, Farida, and Candida Aulia De Silva Nusantara. "Analysis of Sedimentation Rate at Royoq Port (Kutai Barat, Kalimatan Timur) with Hydrodynamic Modeling." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1418, no. 1 (2024): 012068. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1418/1/012068.

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Abstract Sedimentation in port areas can have a significant impact on port operations and shipping safety. The accumulation of sediment material in the harbor area can cause a decrease in depth, limiting the size of ships that can enter the harbor. Our research aims to analyze the flow patterns and sedimentation rates in Royoq Harbor, a crucial step toward maintaining the safety and smooth operation of the harbor. The model simulation was conducted on a 75-kilometer stretch of the Mahakam River that was separated into three monitoring locations at Royoq Port for 2023. The research method used
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Chen, Chiu Wen, Yueh Ting Chou, Chih Feng Chen, and Cheng Di Dong. "Distribution and Origin of Organic Carbon, Nitrogen and Phosphorus in Kaohsiung Harbor Sediments." Advanced Materials Research 1044-1045 (October 2014): 462–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.1044-1045.462.

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This study, through on-site sampling, performs a content analysis of total organic carbon (TOC), total nitrogen (TN) and total phosphorus (TP) contained in Kaohsiung Harbor surface sediments, and accordingly evaluates their temporal-spatial distribution and sources. The results indicate that the TOC content of Kaohsiung Harbor sediments ranges from 1.0 to 7.0% (average 2.3±0.3%) with the highest level of 6.8±0.2% in the Salt River estuary. The TN content ranges from 990 to 10,582 mg/kg (average 2,665±1,800 mg/kg) and the TP values are between 178 and 784 mg/kg (average 363±147 mg/kg). The cont
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Ren, Ze, Xiaodong Qu, Wenqi Peng, Yang Yu, and Min Zhang. "Nutrients Drive the Structures of Bacterial Communities in Sediments and Surface Waters in the River-Lake System of Poyang Lake." Water 11, no. 5 (2019): 930. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w11050930.

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Lake and its inflow rivers compose a highly linked river-lake system, within which sediment and water are also closely connected. However, our understanding of this linked and interactive system remains unclear. In this study, we examined bacterial communities in the sediments and surface waters in Poyang Lake and its five tributaries. Bacterial communities were determined while using high-throughput 16S rRNA gene sequencing. The results showed significant differences of bacterial communities between sediments and surface waters, as well as between Poyang lake and its tributaries, suggesting t
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Dong, Cheng Di, Chih Feng Chen, Yi Kuo Chang, and Chiu Wen Chen. "Assessment of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Contaminations in Sediments of Love River Mouth, Taiwan." Applied Mechanics and Materials 328 (June 2013): 323–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.328.323.

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The surface samples were collected from the Love River mouth, Taiwan and analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Total PAHs concentrations varied from 785 to 1,893 ng/g dw. The spatial distribution of PAHs reveals that the PAHs concentration is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. Diagnostic ratios showed that the possible source of PAHs in the Love River mouth could be petroleum combustion. The toxic equivalent concentrations (TEQcarc) of PAHs varied from 117 to 272 ng TEQ/g dw. Higher total TEQcarc values were found in th
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Chen, Chun Ting, Chiu Wen Chen, Chih Feng Chen, Cheng Di Dong, Ming Sheng Ko, and Chih Ming Kao. "Evaluation of Zinc Contamination in the Sediments of Salt River Mouth, Taiwan." Applied Mechanics and Materials 178-181 (May 2012): 893–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.178-181.893.

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The distribution, enrichment, and accumulation of Zinc (Zn) in the surface sediments of Salt River mouth, Taiwan, were studied. Results show that samples collected from nine stations near the mouth of Salt River contain 440–1,820 mg/kg of Zn with average of 951±811 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Zn reveals is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. This indicates that upstream industrial and municipal wastewater discharges along the river bank are major sources of pollution. Enrichment factor analysis indicates that the sediments of Sal
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Dong, Cheng Di, Chih Feng Chen, and Chiu Wen Chen. "Enrichment and Accumulation of Zinc in the Sediment of Jen-Gen River Estuary, Taiwan." Advanced Materials Research 610-613 (December 2012): 2693–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.610-613.2693.

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The spatial distribution, enrichment, and accumulation of zinc (Zn) in the surface sediments of Jen-Gen River estuary, Taiwan, were studied. Results show that samples collected from 11 stations near the estuary of Jen-Gen River contain 221–627 mg/kg of Zn with average of 502±114 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Zn reveals is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. This indicates that upstream industrial and municipal wastewater discharges along the river bank are major sources of pollution. Enrichment factor analysis indicates that the se
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Ji, Rong Yao, Qun Xu, and Si Ping Mo. "Morphodynamic Process of Dachan Bay in Pearl River Estuary Affected by Human Activities." Applied Mechanics and Materials 638-640 (September 2014): 1257–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.638-640.1257.

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The surrounding area of the Dachan Bay in the Pearl River Estuary has one of the highest economic development rates of China. Rapid industrialization and urbanization has resulted in extensive changes in land use, including the tidal flat reclamation and harbor construction. For the analysis of the morphological changes of the Dachan Bay, multi-temporal Landsat images have been digitized by using the integrated RS and GIS technique, and the digital elevation modes in different years were set up in combination with topographical and nautical data. From the change analysis, it can be concluded t
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Blackman, Berkeley, and C. P. Lindner. "HARBOR AND COASTAL PROBLEMS ON THE EAST GULF COAST." Coastal Engineering Proceedings 1, no. 2 (2000): 20. http://dx.doi.org/10.9753/icce.v2.20.

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The "East Gulf Coast" discussed herein embraces the coast of the Gulf of Mexico from Cape Sable, Florida, generally northerly and westerly to the Rigolets, Louisiana (See Figure 1). So far as concerns Federal waterway improvements, the section is under the jurisdiction of the South Atlantic Division, Corps of Engineers, U. S. Array, Atlanta, Ga. That section in Florida as far northward as the mouth of the Aucilla River is administered by the District Engineer, Jacksonville, Fla,; thence westerly to the Rigolets, by the District Engineer, Mobile, Ala.
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Husna, Iksiroh El, Nenik Kholilah, Sarifuddin Sarifuddin, Anissofiah Azise Wijinurhayati, and Widya Putri Idayatma. "The Impact of Sea Transportation On Environmental Health." RSF Conference Series: Engineering and Technology 3, no. 1 (2023): 212–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.31098/cset.v3i1.755.

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Discharging untreated ballast water into harbor waters often contains pathogenic bacteria, posing a potential threat as pollutants to the environment and fishery products. This study assesses the bacteriological impact of ballast water disposal on harbor waters and fishery products. Comparative analyses, utilizing both morphological and molecular examinations, are conducted to determine the presence of pathogenic bacteria according to the BWM Convention standards. The findings of morphological research on ballast water, harbor waters, and captured fish reveal similarities in the types of patho
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Guo, Yuan, Xianzhong Ke, Jingxian Zhang, Xinhui He, Qinghua Li, and Yanpeng Zhang. "Distribution, Risk Assessment and Source of Heavy Metals in Mangrove Wetland Sediments of Dongzhai Harbor, South China." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 20, no. 2 (2023): 1090. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph20021090.

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Heavy metals are common environmental contaminants that are toxic, non-biodegradable, and bioaccumulative. They can bioaccumulate through the food chain and present a risk to both public health and ecology. Therefore, this study takes the mangrove wetland of Dongzhai Harbor as an example. The concentrations of heavy metals such as As, Cd, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, and Zn in the surface sediments of mangrove wetlands were measured to reveal their distribution, the contamination level was assessed, and the sources of contamination were analyzed. The distribution of Cr, Zn, Ni, Pb, Cu, and Cd concentration
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Chen, Chih Feng, Chiu Wen Chen, and Cheng Di Dong. "Distribution and Source of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in Surface Sediments of Jen-Gen River Mouth, Taiwan." Applied Mechanics and Materials 178-181 (May 2012): 992–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.178-181.992.

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Surface samples were collected from the Jen-Gen River mouth, Taiwan and analyzed for polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs). Total PAHs concentrations varied from 283 to 1,277 ng/g, with a mean concentration of 671 ng/g. The spatial distribution of PAHs reveals that the PAHs concentration is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. Diagnostic ratios showed that the possible source of PAHs in the Jen-Gen River mouth could be petroleum combustion. The toxic equivalent concentrations (TEQcarc) of PAHs varied from 43 to 169 ng TEQ/g. Higher tot
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Chen, Chiu Wen, Chih Feng Chen, and Cheng Di Dong. "Evaluation of Zinc Contamination in the Sediments of Canon River Mouth, Taiwan." Advanced Materials Research 468-471 (February 2012): 1767–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.468-471.1767.

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This study was conducted using the data collected at the mouth of Canon River to investigate and analyze zinc (Zn) contained in the sediments, and to evaluate the accumulation of Zn and the degree of its potential risk. The results show that samples collected at all monitoring stations near the mouth of Canon River contain 358–3,365 mg/kg of Zn with average of 1,878±1,015 mg/kg. The spatial distribution of Zn reveals that the Zn concentration is relatively high in the river mouth region, and gradually diminishes toward the harbor region. This indicates that upstream industrial and municipal wa
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Quinn, Thomas P., Sayre Hodgson, and Charles Peven. "Temperature, flow, and the migration of adult sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) in the Columbia River." Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences 54, no. 6 (1997): 1349–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/f97-038.

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We related the arrival timing of adult sockeye salmon (Oncorhynchus nerka) at a series of dams on the Columbia River (Bonneville, McNary, and Rock Island) and Snake River (Ice Harbor) to the changing flow and temperature regimes over the last several decades. The temperatures experienced by sockeye salmon have increased in the lower but not upper reaches of the system, and the flows experienced by the fish have decreased. The Bonneville-McNary travel rate increased from about 22 to 49 km/day, and sockeye salmon now pass McNary Dam about 11 days earlier than in 1954. Both travel rate and arriva
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Mauseth, Gary S., and Frank G. Csulak. "Damage Assessment and Restoration Following the JULIE N Oil Spill: A Case Study." International Oil Spill Conference Proceedings 2003, no. 1 (2003): 409–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.7901/2169-3358-2003-1-409.

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ABSTRACT On September 27, 1996, the T/V JULIE N inbound with a cargo of 8.8 million gallons of #2 fuel oil struck the Million Dollar Bridge, spanning Portland Harbor between Portland and South Portland, Maine. The incident resulted in a spill of approximately 180,000 gallons of oil, which spread throughout a large area of Portland Harbor. The marine and coastal resources of Portland Harbor and the Fore River, including water resources, shellfish, wetlands, sediments, and birds were exposed and/or injured by the oil. The spill also had an adverse impact on several different public use services.
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