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1

Emerson, K. U., E. S. Bejor, E. E. Ekeng, N. M. Ogarekpe, and A. U. Onuruka. "TRANSPORT AND FATE OF SELECTED HEAVY METALS IN CIRCUM-NEUTRAL RIVER ENVIRONMENT: A CASE STUDY OF THE RIVER NENT CUMBRIA, ENGLAND." International Journal of Research -GRANTHAALAYAH 5, no. 6 (2017): 159–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.29121/granthaalayah.v5.i6.2017.2010.

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The research investigates the transport and fate of heavy metal entrenchment into the River Nent from abandoned spoil waste at the former mine site. The River Nent is found to maintain a circum-neutral pH and contains high concentrations of dissolved zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb) of 0.70mg/l and 0.08mg/l respectively at flow rate of 34.5l/s. Relative concentration of sulphate and carbonate ions is observed to influence the river pH. This condition has a marked effect on the concentrations of Zn and an insignificant effect on Pb, copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd) and nickel (Ni). A leaching experiment shows
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2

K.U., Emerson, E.S.Bejor, E.E.Ekeng, Ogarekpe N.M., and A.U.Onuruka. "TRANSPORT AND FATE OF SELECTED HEAVY METALS IN CIRCUM-NEUTRAL RIVER ENVIRONMENT: A CASE STUDY OF THE RIVER NENT CUMBRIA, ENGLAND." International Journal of Research - Granthaalayah 5, no. 6 (2017): 159–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.818628.

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The research investigates the transport and fate of heavy metal entrenchment into the River Nent from abandoned spoil waste at the former mine site. The River Nent is found to maintain a circum-neutral pH and contains high concentrations of dissolved zinc (Zn) and lead (Pb) of 0.70mg/l and 0.08mg/l respectively at flow rate of 34.5l/s. Relative concentration of sulphate and carbonate ions is observed to influence the river pH. This condition has a marked effect on the concentrations of Zn and an insignificant effect on Pb, copper (Cu), cadmium (Cd) and nickel (Ni). A leaching experiment shows
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3

Armitage, Patrick D., Michael J. Bowes, and Helen M. Vincent. "Long-term changes in macroinvertebrate communities of a heavy metal polluted stream: the river Nent (Cumbria, UK) after 28 years." River Research and Applications 23, no. 9 (2007): 997–1015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rra.1022.

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4

(Babu), Kudrat-E.-Khuda, Md Riaduzzaman ., Tahmina Akter, and Sumaia Akther. "Negative Effects of the Urban River Pollution on the Environment and Human Health in Bangladesh." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 3 (2023): 1081–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i03.001.

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Based on research findings, Bangladesh’s river water, crucial for domestic, agricultural, and industrial use, has long been in a terrible situation. There have been numerous instances of significant contamination in the waterways surrounding Dhaka city, including the Buriganga River, and in Chattogram city, including the Karnaphuli River, over the past 40 years. The existing data demonstrate that other urban rivers, particularly Karatoa, Teesta, Rupsa, Pasur, and Padma, are also in severe condition due to the disposition of huge pollutants. Contaminants flowing with the water have severely pol
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Alombro, Nancy C., Raisah C. Guiamadil, Warda U. Datumama, John Paul A. Catipay, and Peter Jan D. de Vera. "Evaluation of Organic Pollution Using Algal Diversity in Rivers of Cotabato City, Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao (BARMM), Mindanao Island, Philippines." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 4 (2023): 2231–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i04.051.

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This study investigated the water quality and the organic pollution level of rivers in Cotabato City, specifically the Rio Grande de Mindanao, Matampay, Esteros, and Tamontaka rivers. The physicochemical characteristics of water in these rivers were determined in the laboratory, and the level of organic pollution was determined using Palmer’s algal pollution index. Water quality assessment showed that the dissolved oxygen (DO) in Matampay River and the biological oxygen demand (BOD) in Esteros River exceed the minimum standard set by the Department of Environment and Natural Resources (DENR) f
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Peñafiel, Rodny, Fabián Rodrigo Morales-Fiallos, Bolivar Paredes Beltran, Dilon Moya, Adriana Jacqueline Frias Carrion, and Belén Moreano. "Heavy Metals in Water and Sediments and Their Impact on Water Quality in Andean Micro-watersheds: A Study of the Colorado and Alajua Rivers in the Ambato River Watershed, Tungurahua, Ecuador." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 23, no. 4 (2024): 1901–16. https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2024.v23i04.003.

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The present study aims to characterize the water and sediment quality of the Colorado and Alajua rivers within Ecuador’s Ambato River watershed, with a specific focus on the presence of heavy metals. Measurements were conducted at five sampling points along the upper and lower zones of each river, where both physicochemical and microbiological parameters, as well as concentrations of heavy metals in water and sediments, were analyzed. Most parameters exhibited statistically significant differences, as determined by the analysis of variance (ANOVA), between the values observed in the upper and
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7

Yao, Wenjie, and Ming Cheng. "Effectiveness of the River Chief System in China: A Study Based on Grassroots River Chief’s Behavior." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 3 (2023): 1493–501. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i03.034.

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The River Chief System is an administrative model of water environment governance currently adopted in China. Under this system, the chief CPC and government leaders at various levels serve as “river chiefs” and are responsible for organizing and directing the management and protection of the rivers and lakes within their remit. This paper tries to reveal the actual effectiveness of the River Chief System based on the behaviors of grassroots river chiefs (GRCs). First-hand data about GRCs is obtained through a questionnaire survey. Whether the water environment governance target is achieved an
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8

Sharir, K., A. Saidin, and R. Roslee. "Flood Frequency Analysis of Kadamaian and Wariu Rivers in Kota Belud, Sabah, Malaysia." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 24, no. 2 (2025): D1691. https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2025.v24i02.d1691.

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Flood frequency analysis is crucial for understanding flood risks in specific regions. This study applied the Gumbel Distribution Method to analyze flood frequency using river discharge data from the Kadamaian and Wariu Rivers in Kota Belud, Sabah, Malaysia. The analysis involved data collection, parameter estimation, goodness-of-fit testing, and determination of annual recurrence intervals (ARIs). The study found that the ARIs for the Kadamaian and Wariu Rivers are 50 years and 30 years, respectively, highlighting the need for targeted flood mitigation strategies in these areas. These finding
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9

Siddiqui, N., T. Faiyaz, and V. S. Tari. "Ganga and Yamuna Rivers: Through the Lens of the National Green Tribunal." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 4 (2022): 1657–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i04.018.

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Despite the country’s extensive environmental jurisprudence and many historic rulings in which the courts have rescued worsening environmental situations, river (Ganga and Yamuna) water does not match the mandated minimum “bathing quality.” Rivers like the Ganga and Yamuna, which flow through numerous states and towns, would be in a different situation. Without strict monitoring and enforcement of the measures, no action plan can work. Punishment of defaulters can serve as deterrence while also instilling fear in other non-compliant enterprises. In comparison to environmental legislation, the
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10

Sonowal, Gulap, Gitika Thakuriah, and Satyendra Hazarika. "Role of Channel Migration and Influencing Hydro-Geomorphic Attributes in Dibru River Basin Using Remote Sensing and GIS." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 5(Suppl) (2022): 2035–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i05.003.

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The action of the river is dynamic and exhibits morphological changes over time. River channel migration may take place because of sedimentation, geology, soil properties, geomorphic setup, precipitation, land use pattern, natural bank geometry (e.g., channel width, meander length, meander wavelength, amplitude, the radius of curvature, arc angle, and sinuosity), discharges of various frequencies (Brice 1982, MacDonald et al. 1991, Garcia et al. 1994), distribution of riparian vegetation, and vertical and horizontal heterogeneity of floodplain soils (Motta et al. 2012), etc. are some factors f
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Degtyareva, A. D., and N. V. Ryndina. "Knives of the Petrovka Culture in the Southern Trans-Urals: morphological and typological characteristics." VESTNIK ARHEOLOGII, ANTROPOLOGII I ETNOGRAFII, no. 3 (50) (August 28, 2020): 17–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.20874/2071-0437-2020-50-3-2.

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The paper reports morphological and typological characteristics of knives of the Petrovka Culture in the Southern Trans-Urals and Middle Tobol River region (the Early Alakul period, as defined by N.V. Vinogradov). According to the 14С dates (36 dates in total, half them are AMS dates), the chronological period of the Petrovka sites in the Southern Trans-Urals spans the 19th through 18th centuries BC. The inventory metal complexes of the Late Bronze Age cultures between the Don and Ishim Rivers, despite the large territory, have many common types of tools. This is particularly noticeable when c
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12

Malsawmtluanga and Ch Vabeihmo. "Assessment of Flood Hazard Zonation Using Geographic Information System and Analytical Hierarchy Process: A Case Study of Tlawng River Watershed in Sairang, Mizoram, India." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 1 (2022): 101–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i01.011.

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Flood occurs when the water inundates normally dry ground, which could happen in a variety of ways like excessive rainfall, overflowing of embankments, dams, rivers, snowmelt, and other factors. Floods are one form of a natural hazard which are difficult to contain and control. A flood susceptibility mapping using Geographic Information System (GIS) and Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) techniques were carried out at Sairang village in Aizawl, Mizoram in Northeast India. The study area Sairang is situated on the banks of the Tlawng river, the longest river in Mizoram. Floods have wreaked havo
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13

Nyakoojo, C., W. Kabiswa, E. Najjuma, P. Matovu, and H. Ocaya. "Potential of Heavy Metals and Microplastics Contamination in River Mpanga, Fort Portal, Kabarole District, Uganda." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 23, no. 3 (2024): 1547–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2024.v23i03.024.

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Anthropogenic environmental pollution is a major development challenge in Ugandan rivers and lakes, the key drivers being industrialization, agriculture, and urbanization. The aim of the study was to assess the potential of heavy metal and microplastic contamination in River Mpanga, Fort Portal, Uganda. Triplicate water and sediment samples were collected from three sampling sites, preserved, and analyzed at the Chemistry Department, Makerere University for heavy metals, while microplastics analysis was conducted at NaFIRRI, Jinja. Sediment heavy metal contamination was assessed from the geoac
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14

Guojiao, Li, Men Baohui, and Wang Lehao. "Water Quality Assessment of Wenyu River with Variable Weight Cloud Model." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 1 (2023): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i01.005.

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The water resource is an important guarantee of social and economic sustainable development. The improvement of water’s ecological carbon sequestration ability is a direct response to the goal of “double carbon”. Water quality directly affects its carbon sequestration capacity. So it is necessary to understand the water quality of rivers. In view of the fuzziness and uncertainty in water quality evaluation, this paper uses the cloud model to realize the qualitative to quantitative transformation of water quality in Wenyu River. By combining moment estimation theory with critic weight, AHM weig
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15

Suhardono, Sapta, Muhammad Amin Sunarhadi, Iva Yenis Septiariva, Hening Triandika Rachman, and I. Wayan Koko Suryawan. "Biomonitoring of Bedog River Water Quality Using Dragonfly Diversity as Bioindicators in Yogyakarta, Indonesia." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 24, no. 2 (2025): D1711. https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2025.v24i02.d1711.

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The quantity of contaminants being released into rivers is rising in direct correlation with the growth of the human population. Bedog River is a tributary located in the vicinity of Mount Merapi. This river flows through agricultural, residential, and cattle sectors, making it easier to detect river contamination. The objective of this study is to evaluate the water quality of the Bedog River. The research employs a methodology that evaluates water quality by considering biological indicators, specifically the existence of dragonfly species, with the analysis of other chemical and physical pr
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16

Phong, N. T., P. T. Vinh, N. D. Luan, et al. "Assessment of Water Quality During 2018-2022 in the Vam Co River Basin, Vietnam." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 4 (2023): 1747–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i04.005.

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Water pollution in the Vam Co River basin is becoming more complicated due to untreated wastewater being directly discharged into rivers and canals from agricultural, industrial, and domestic activities. To assess the water quality in this area, this study conducted monitoring at ten sampling locations (S1-S10) from 2018 to 2022, calculated the Water Quality Index (WQI) for each parameter, and simulated water quality in 2022 using the 1D- MIKE 11 model developed by DHI with two main modules including HD and AD. The findings showed that most parameters did not surpass the allowable limits per Q
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17

Gqomfa, B., T. Maphanga, and B. S. Madonsela. "An Analysis of the Effects that South Africa’s Informal Settlements have had on the Country’s River Systems." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 4 (2023): 1833–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i04.011.

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The quality of surface water has a significant impact on human health and the entire ecological system. Sewer spillages from the surrounding informal settlements discharging into the river, carrying high concentrations of fecal coliforms, are one of the major causes of extreme pollution in the rivers of South Africa. These informal settlements are common in many developing countries, and they are usually located near waterways to compensate for basic demands for water, sanitation, and recreational space, where municipal infrastructure lags behind urban growth. One major problem has been poor s
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18

Al-khafaji, Fatima M. A., and Hussein A. M. Al-Zubaidi. "Numerical Modeling of Instantaneous Spills in One-dimensional River Systems." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 23, no. 4 (2024): 2157–66. https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2024.v23i04.020.

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Modeling the fate and transport of spills in rivers is critical for risk assessment and instantaneous spill response. In this research, a one-dimensional model for instantaneous spills in river systems was built by solving the advection-dispersion equation (ADE) numerically along with the shallow water equations (SWEs) within the MATLAB environment. To run the model, the Ohio River’s well-known accidental spill in 1988 was used as a field case study. The verification process revealed the model’s robustness with very low statistic errors. The mean absolute error (MAE) and root mean squared erro
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19

Efremov, Denis, Mikhail Skorobogatov, and Aleksei Veselov. "Testing of the nest-incubator of chum salmon roe (Oncorhynchus keta W.) in small rivers of the Sakhalin region." Fisheries 2021, no. 5 (2021): 101–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.37663/0131-6184-2021-5-101-104.

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The result of an extra factory method of reproduction of a chum (Oncorhynchus keta) is presented. The method is tested in small tributaries river Mulka (bass. The Sea of Okhotsk, Strait of Tartary) and in Savushkin's river (bass. Sea of Okhotsk, Second Kuril passage). The original devices representing the flattened container in which in 6 tiers incubatory modules with flutes for caviar are placed are used. The nest allows to incubate during the winter the impregnated caviar of salmon species of fish and to receive the durable larvae which are independently settled in a threshold of the river o
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20

Frida, Harya, Meutia, and Era Nopera Rauzi. "Analisis Penerapan Konsep Mitigasi Tsunami pada Hardscape Taman Kota (Studi Kasus: Taman Krueng Neng)." Bayt ElHikmah: Journal of Islamic Architecture and Locality 1, no. 1 (2023): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.22373/jial.v1i1.3767.

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Krueng Neng Park is one of the city parks in Banda Aceh which is located on the banks of the Kampong Lamjame river, Jaya Baru District, Banda Aceh. This park with an area of 1.52 ha is one part of the Green Open Space (RTH) development. its location on the banks of the Surin River is the main attraction of this park. Krueng Neng Park is one of the parks that was affected by the tsunami wave in 2004. Due to its location in an area designated as a tsunami mitigation-based area, Krueng Neng Park needs to apply the concept of tsunami mitigation. The existence of the Krueng Neng park raises questio
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21

Jones, Christopher, and Grant Norbury. "Habitat use as a predictor of nest raiding by individual hedgehogs Erinaceus europaeus in New Zealand." Pacific Conservation Biology 12, no. 3 (2006): 180. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pc060180.

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Predation by introduced hedgehogs Erinaceus europaeus is a significant cause of nest failure in threatened endemic wading birds nesting on the dry gravel beds of braided rivers in New Zealand's central South Island. Night-time movements of 10 hedgehogs (four male; six female) were investigated during the 2002 bird breeding season using spool-and-line tracking and GPS data recording. Nine of the 10 hedgehogs studied used river braids rarely and concentrated their activity in scrub and woodland habitat. One female foraged almost exclusively on the dry river braids. The ranked order of habitat pr
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22

Hamid, Yasir, Owais Shafi Malik, Huma Khan, Gauhar Mehmood, and Amina Zakiah. "Stabilization of Dredged Soil by Compensating the Sand Content in the Jhelum River." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 23, no. 3 (2024): 1613–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2024.v23i03.031.

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River dredging is crucial for mitigating the risk of floods by enhancing the water-carrying capacity of rivers. Nevertheless, the key difficulty lies in the appropriate disposal of dredged material, resulting in escalated costs. Predominantly consisting of silt, the dredged material demonstrates constrained bearing capacity and strength. Nonetheless, there is a prospect to derive value from excavated sediments, with potential applications in diverse public works projects. The processed product derived from dredged material can serve diverse purposes, such as filling railway and highway embankm
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23

Knysh, Mykola, and Valery Malyshok. "To distribution and biology of Dunnock (Prunella modularis) and Siskin (Spinus spinus) in the forest part of Sumy region (NE Ukraine)." Berkut 31, no. 1-2 (2022): 75–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10277998.

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<strong>To distribution and biology of Dunnock (</strong><i><strong>Prunella modularis</strong></i><strong>) and Siskin (</strong><i><strong>Spinus spinus</strong></i><strong>) in the forest part of Sumy region (NE Ukraine).&nbsp;- N.P.&nbsp;Knysh, V.M. Malyshok. - Berkut. 31 (1-2). 2022.</strong> - We present the new data about breeding records of these species in the northern part of Sumy region. Two nests of the Dunnock with 6 and 4 eggs were found in flood-plain alder forests on the rivers Ivotka and Shostka in 2020. The southern border of breeding range of the species can be drawn here al
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24

Munfarida, Nelly Ana, and Nanang Saiful Rizal. "Study of the Effectiveness of Making a Retention Pond for Urban Flood Management: A Case Study of the Barabai River, South Kalimantan." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 5(Suppl) (2022): 2219–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i05.016.

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The upstream of the Barabai River is experiencing land conversion from forest to agricultural and mining areas. In 2021, f loods and river overflows will inundate nearly 75% of Barabasi City. The solution given is to build a Retention Pool so that the flow of the Barabai River before entering Barabai City is diverted to the Retention Pool. By conducting hydrological and hydraulic flow analysis with the application of HEC RAS with unsteady flow conditions, the water level profile along the Barabai River can be displayed including the flow behavior in the retention pond during flooding. As a res
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25

Yang, Chen. "Influence of Different Particle Sizes of Sediments on the Lower Reaches of the Basin and its Significance in the Liao River Governance." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 1 (2023): 417–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i01.040.

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Based on the sand volume and sedimentation volume data for different particle size (PS) groups, the relationship between the annual scouring and silting amount of the Juliu River-Liujianfang section and the yearly sediment volume entering the downstream river channel was established. The critical values of sediment storage and release for the downstream river channel were obtained. It was found to decrease with an increase in the sediment particle size. The correlation coefficient between the annual scouring and silting amount of the Juliu River-Liujianfang section and the annual sediment volu
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Sharir, K., and R. Roslee. "Reviewing the Impact of Earthquakes on Flood Occurrence: Insights from Kota Belud, Sabah, Malaysia." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 24, S1 (2025): 331–37. https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2024.v24is1.025.

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This study investigates the trends and processes of flooding in Kota Belud, Sabah, Malaysia, following the 2015 Ranau Earthquake. The earthquake caused landslides that altered river systems and significantly impacted flood patterns. Using an interdisciplinary methodology, we examined geological processes, river morphology, sediment dynamics, and erosion mechanisms to understand the correlation between geological forces and flooding. The investigation spanned a decade (2010-2020), revealing an increase in flood incidents post-earthquake. Key findings include the impact of sediment dynamics on r
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López-Ramírez, M. A., C. Argüelles-López, M. R. Aguilar-Rodríguez, J. Barragán-Díaz, O. P. Castellanos-Onorio, and F. Lango-Reynoso. "The Effect of Moringa oleifera as a Primary Treatment in Urban Wastewater in Martínez De La Torre, Veracruz." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 1 (2022): 241–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i01.027.

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Wastewater treatment is a priority, as most of this is discharged into rivers, lakes, seas, and soil. Since there is no treatment facility in Martnez de la Torre, Veracruz, these fluids are released straight into the Filobobos River without treatment. Hence, the Moringa oleifera seed was evaluated as a primary treatment. In this study using wastewater from a direct discharge, pH, turbidity, total suspended solids, and conductivity were determined as control measures. In the jar test, the treatments were carried out using different amounts of coagulant salts (aluminum and iron sulfate) and mori
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28

Keke, Wang, Men Baohui, and Xing Yanling. "Water Quality Evaluation and Spatiotemporal Variation Characteristics of Wenyu River Based on Comprehensive Water Quality Identification Index Method." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 2 (2022): 711–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i02.032.

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In recent years, the water environment management of the Wenyu River has yielded positive outcomes. In comparison to earlier, the general water quality has substantially improved. However, some areas’ water quality has not improved as a result of the overall trend of improvement, which has implications for the surrounding areas and the entire water environment. To further explore the water environmental quality of specific river sections, this paper adopts the five monitoring sections of Shahe Gate, Mafang, Lutuan Gate, Xinbao Gate, and the additional sewage outlet in 2019, and the three main
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Khoiriyah, Siti, Suranto ., Prabang Setyono, Evi Gravitiani, and Agung Hidayat. "Potential Use of Portulaca Plant Species in Removing Estradiol Hormone Pollutants in the Surface Water of Bengawan Solo River." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 23, no. 3 (2024): 1639–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2024.v23i03.034.

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Bengawan Solo River water is a source of drinking water and raw materials for the government of Surakarta city, but the water has been mixed with domestic, industrial, and agricultural wastes. The waste contains estradiol-17 derived from urine and feces, both from livestock and humans as well as industries around the sub-watershed Bengawan Solo River. The content of estradiol-17 in the Bengawan Solo sub-watershed is quite high. This study is the first conducted in Bengawan Solo River to look at natural estrogens that are very rarely studied in the environment, which are likely could cause seve
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30

Lin, Manli, Hao Yu, and Weihua Peng. "Hydrochemical Characteristics and Irrigation Water Evaluation of Suburban River: A Case Study of Suzhou City, Anhui Province, China." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 1 (2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i01.001.

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To study the evolution of hydrochemical characteristics and the quality of irrigation water from a suburban river, a total of 54 water samples were collected from Xinbian River in Suzhou City (Anhui Province, China) from December 2019 to May 2020. Piper diagrams, Gibbs diagrams, and multivariate statistical analysis were used to analyze the hydrochemical characteristics and main ion sources. Research results showed that the content of main ions increased continuously from December 2019 to May 2020, among which SO42- and F- exceeded China’s surface water quality standards in April and May. The
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Li, Da, Zhonghua Yang, Junjie Zheng, Fangping Liu, and Gang Ge. "The Influence of Floodplain Vegetation Patches on Hydrodynamic Characteristics: A Case Study in the Old Course of Fuhe River." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 3 (2022): 1073–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i03.013.

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As an important part of the river ecosystem, vegetation has a significant influence on hydrodynamic characteristics, water quality, river morphology, and ecological habitat. Combining vegetation survey with the verified numerical model, this study aims to analyze the impact of floodplain vegetation patches on hydrodynamic characteristics in the old course of Fuhe River under various combinations of incoming flow discharges, and flood diversion discharges, and changes in the land use type. The equivalent Manning coefficient was adopted to quantify the additional resistance induced by plants in
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32

Kumar, Girish, M. M. Singh, Dheeraj Kumar Singh, Bal Krishan Choudhary, Vijay Kumar Singh Rathore, and Pramod Kumar. "Assessment of Water Poverty Index (WPI) Under Changing Land Use/Land Cover in a Riverine Ecosystem of Central India." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 23, no. 4 (2024): 2167–78. https://doi.org/10.46488/nept.2024.v23i04.021.

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Watershed Development is a very common phenomenon in the river basins in India due to its dynamic and continuously changing nature, which are interconnected via. Land use/land cover (LULC) change and water poverty scenario over time. In the present study, the samples were chosen from seven sampled villages for the Water Poverty Index (WPI) in the upper Tons River Basin. Among them, Ghunwara and Maihar Village exhibit the highest and lowest WPI, i.e., 98.1 and 62.91 out of 100, respectively. This indicates that villages with a high WPI face challenges in their water requirements, regardless of
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Tamang, Pravesh. "Economic Valuation and Benefit Transfer of Restoring the Teesta Riverine Ecosystem." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 1 (2023): 189–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i01.017.

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This study seeks to understand the socio-economic and ecological impacts of the hydroelectric power projects along the upper basin of the river Teesta in Sikkim. This study estimates the non-market benefits of restoring the Teesta riverine ecosystem and evaluates the transferability of welfare estimates. This study is a first of its kind undertaken in the Teesta basin which uses a unique dataset of 830 households obtained from the affected regions of the river basin. During the study, nine villages adjacent to the river Teesta, dams, and powerhouses were identified and surveyed. Double bounded
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Ogbuene, E. B., A. M. Oroke, C. T. Eze, et al. "Heavy Metal Concentration in Fish Species Clarias gariepinus (Catfish) and Oreochromis niloticus (Nile Tilapia) from Anambra River, Nigeria." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 23, no. 2 (2024): 1175–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2024.v23i02.052.

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Studies have emphasized that the presence of heavy metals in freshwater fish represents a global public health issue. Nigeria, being a developing nation with less emphasis on the quality of seafood consumed by the residents, ranks this study very vital. The policy implication of this study is the advancement of a healthy population in contemporary Nigeria. Hence, this study assessed heavy metal concentration in two fish species, Clarias gariepinus (Catfish) and Oreochromis niloticus (Nile Tilapia), in the Anambra River. The sample included twenty fishes, of which eighteen were collected from t
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Kirthika, S. Indhu, and R. Shanmuga Priyan. "Integrated Riverside Development Along Adyar River, Chennai." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 23, no. 1 (2024): 225–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2024.v23i01.018.

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Integrated Riverside Development (IRD) is a planning approach that aims to achieve sustainable development of urban areas located along riverbanks. To implement this IRD with controlled regulations, the study is focused on developing a comprehensive riverside development and river zoning regulatory framework that integrates all five main elements, with particular emphasis on economic, ecological, and social factors, in order to reduce encroachment and pollution in the study area. The objectives of the study include analyzing the current land use, recreational parks, encroachments, pollution le
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Nizar, Y., A. Touazit, and M. Igouzal. "Predicting the Thermal Regime of the Sebou River Estuary (Morocco) Using a One-Dimensional Model (HEC-RAS 5.0)." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 2 (2022): 883–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i02.051.

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Temperature is regarded as one of the most important variables for aquatic life, as well as a key physical criterion of water quality, due to its role in a variety of chemical, physical, and biological processes. We chose the HEC-RAS tool to model the thermal regime of the Sebou-Kenitra river estuary because it is impossible to determine the spatiotemporal evolution of temperature in watercourses using traditional methods such as single measurements or interpolation due to the influence of several factors, including hydraulic, tidal rhythm, upstream contributions, and intrusion. The main goal
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S., Ranjith, Anand V. Shivapur, Shiva Keshava Kumar P., Chandrashekarayya ., G. Hiremath, and Santhosh Dhungana. "Water Quality Assessment of River Tungabhadra, India." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 19, no. 5(Supp) (2020): 1957–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2020.v19i05.020.

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Yadav, Maharshi, Govind Pandey, and Pradeep Kumar. "Environmental Flow Assessment (EFA) of Tawi River Discharge at the Jammu Location Using the Global Environmental Flow Calculator (GEFC)." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 2 (2023): 1063–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i02.054.

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The water, food, and energy demands are the basic requirements of society. These demands are increasing daily due to an increase in population or lifestyle changes. To fulfill these ever-increasing demands, several water resource projects have come up which require the storage or diversion of river water. These interventions have caused widespread degradation of aquatic ecosystems. Due to the degradation of the aquatic ecosystem, several programs all around the globe began. In this series, Brisbane Declaration (2007) provided a more holistic definition of Environmental Flows (EFs) as the quant
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Wilmot, R. D. "Mineralogical evidence for sediment derivation and ice movement within the Wash drainage basin, eastern England." Clay Minerals 20, no. 2 (1985): 209–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1180/claymin.1985.020.2.05.

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AbstractThe Wash drainage basin contains four principal river systems. Samples were collected from the freshwater and estuarine reaches of each of these, and silt- and clay-grade fractions were separated and examined by XRD. The clay mineralogy of each of the rivers is different; in the north the Witham sediments contain chlorite, the Welland and Nene samples contain vermiculite, with a higher proportion of kaolinite in the former, while in the south the Ouse sediments contain smectite. The clay fractions of the samples from the estuarine reaches all contain chlorite, confirming that non-fluvi
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Mutzafi, Hezy. "Trans-Zab Jewish Neo-Aramaic." Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies 71, no. 3 (2008): 409–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0041977x08000815.

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AbstractThe present article seeks to describe a major group of Jewish North-Eastern Neo-Aramaic (NENA) dialects located across the Great Zab river in the eastern and south-eastern parts of the dialectological map of NENA, hence the term “Trans-Zab Jewish Neo-Aramaic” (“Trans-Zab”, for short) chosen for this dialect group. A large set of phonological, morphophonological, morphological and lexical innovations, shared by all members of this group, is presented. Each of the Trans-Zab features is compared with contrastive parallel features in other, selected NENA varieties. Finally, an internal cla
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Ara, Zeenat, Ramakar Jha, and A. R. Quaff. "Environmental Protection Measures for Unplanned Land Use and Land Cover Changes in a Subbasin of the Ganga River System." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 3 (2023): 1615–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i03.048.

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In the Ganga river system, unplanned land use land cover (LULC) changes have serious threat to the environment. Protective measures are essential at local, regional, and global scales to save human life and the environment. In the present work, the land use and land cover (LULC) changes have been studied from 2002 to 2021 in a basin area between river Gandak and river Burhi Gandak in India. For the analysis, Landsat 5, 7, and 8 satellite data have been used to analyze the changes in vegetation, urban land, open land, water body, and wet soil in the last two decades. The result shows that from
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Williams, J. J. R., and N. P. Fawthrop. "A mathematical hydraulic model of the River Nene - A canalized, and heavily controlled river." Regulated Rivers: Research & Management 2, no. 4 (1988): 517–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/rrr.3450020405.

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Last, Jonathan, Ian Baxter, Tony Brown, et al. "Life by the River: a Prehistoric Landscape at Grendon, Northamptonshire." Proceedings of the Prehistoric Society 71 (2005): 333–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0079497x00001055.

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This paper describes the development of a prehistoric landscape by the river Nene at Grendon Lakes, partly revealed in the 1970s and partly during excavations in 1998 and 2001, which are reported in full. Two major phases of archaeological activity are evident, one interpreted as Neolithic–Early Bronze Age, the other as Iron Age. The gap between these is bridged by an environmental sequence reconstructed with the aid of a pollen core from an adjacent palaeochannel, which shows that human activity continued in the intervening period. The landscape is comparable in form, though not in scale, wit
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Meek, PD. "The nest of the Hastings River mouse Pseudomys oralis." Australian Mammalogy 24, no. 2 (2002): 225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/am02225.

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THE most detailed information on the burrows and nests of Australian small mammals are reported by Watts and Aslin (1981). The nests of several species of Pseudomys have been described and vary between species. Three nests of the New Holland mouse Pseudomys novaehollandiae were excavated from sand burrows and described as being partially comprised of Eucalypt leaves (Kemper 1981). In South Australia, silky mice P. apodemoides construct nests of shredded bark within a nest chamber of approximately 15 cm (Watts and Aslin 1981). The desert mouse P. desertor reputedly builds dry grass nests in sha
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Sonwani, Poonam, and Sandhya Bharti. "Analyses of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the Ganga River Water in Uttar Pradesh, India." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 22, no. 2 (2023): 869–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2023.v22i02.029.

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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed in the Ganga River water samples collected from three cities. Jajmau (Kanpur), Dala Khera (Fatehpur), and Kara Kachar (Kaushambi) of Uttar Pradesh, India. At Jajmau (Kanpur), out of sixteen PAHs, eight were found in the Ganga river water in concentration (μg.L-1) order: acenaphthylene (3.8356) &gt; pyrene (0.5878) &gt; fluorene (0.5752) &gt; anthracene (0.2806) &gt; benzo(b)fluoranthene (0.1960) &gt; phenanthrene (0.0526) &gt; benzo(a)pyrene (0.0234) &gt; naphthalene (0.006). In contrast, in Dala Khera (Fatehpur), two PAHs: anthracene (0.28
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Tampubolon, Frances Roi Seston, Arief Sabdo Yuwono, Armansyah Halomoan Tambunan, and Noer Azam Achsani. "Process of Life Cycle Installation of Wastewater Treatment and up to Water Reuse." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 1 (2022): 111–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i01.012.

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The life cycle assessment (LCA) of the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP) has several categories in the resulting impact analysis. One of them is a wastewater treatment plant on campus or university. Various emissions from WWTP and their impact factors are analyzed using software and utilizing the Eco-inventory database. Recycled water from factories has a positive impact on the categories assessed. System treatment overrides the effects of recycled water in other types such as potential terrestrial eco-toxicity, global warming potential, particulate matter formation, fossil depletion potential
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Veldtman, Ruan, Derek Daly, and Gerard F. H. v. G. Bekker. "Spatio–Environmental Analysis of Vespula germanica Nest Records Explains Slow Invasion in South Africa." Insects 12, no. 8 (2021): 732. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects12080732.

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Investigating the distributions of invasive species in marginal habitats can give clues to the factors constraining invasive spread. Vespula germanica is the most widely distributed of all the invasive Vespids, which in the Southern Hemisphere typically have large extensive invasive populations. In contrast, the invasion into South Africa has been slow and is still confined to a small geographic area. Here we analyse the distribution of all recent nest records in South Africa (n = 405). The distance to main rivers, mean annual rainfall, summer normalised difference moisture index (NDMI) values
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Benali, I., M. Bouderbala, and N. Chèvre. "Study on the Establishment of the Gastropod Lymnaea stagnalis (Linné, 1758) as a Bio-sentinel to Monitor the Water Quality of North Algerian Rivers: Case of the El-Malah River." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 3 (2022): 1217–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i03.027.

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Biomonitoring is a key solution for assessing the effects and risks of pollutants to preserve the most vulnerable ecosystems, including aquatic ecosystems. This study aims in establishing the gastropod Lymnaea stagnalis, as a sentinel species to assess the water quality of the El-Malah river in the Algerian North-West. Three sites were chosen along the river: upstream (US), midstream (MS), and downstream (DS). The responsiveness of the aquatic snails has been compared using physiological and biological markers: condition index (CI), volumetric condition index (VCI), acetylcholinesterase (AChE)
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Saxena, Sonali, and Prabhat Kumar Singh. "Assessment of Health of River Ganga at Varanasi, India." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 19, no. 3 (2020): 935–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2020.v19i03.004.

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Huang, Haifeng, and Ni Zhu. "Study on Spatiotemporal Characteristics of the Impacting Factors of Agricultural Carbon Emissions Based on the GTWR Model: Evidence from the Yellow River Basin, China." Nature Environment and Pollution Technology 21, no. 2 (2022): 607–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.46488/nept.2022.v21i02.019.

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Scholars have turned their attention to the ecological protection and high-quality development of China’s Yellow River Basin in recent years. The basin is a major agricultural production area in China, hence investigating agricultural carbon emission reduction strategies in the basin is crucial. The research object in this article is the agricultural departmen.ts of China’s nine provinces in the Yellow River Basin from 2005 to 2018. Agricultural carbon emissions are measured using agricultural land usage, rice planting, crop planting, straw burning, and livestock breeding as agricultural carbo
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