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Journal articles on the topic 'Role alignment'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 7 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Bisgrove, Sherryl R., and Darryl L. Kropf. "Asymmetric cell division in fucoid algae: a role for cortical adhesions in alignment of the mitotic apparatus." Journal of Cell Science 114, no. 23 (2001): 4319–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.114.23.4319.

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The first cell division in zygotes of the fucoid brown alga Pelvetia compressa is asymmetric and we are interested in the mechanism controlling the alignment of this division. Since the division plane bisects the mitotic apparatus, we investigated the timing and mechanism of spindle alignments. Centrosomes, which give rise to spindle poles, aligned with the growth axis in two phases – a premetaphase rotation of the nucleus and centrosomes followed by a postmetaphase alignment that coincided with the separation of the mitotic spindle poles during anaphase and telophase. The roles of the cytoske

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Hendra Pramudya, Sakti, Jhanghiz Syahrivar, and Chairy Chairy. "The role of filial piety in career interest alignment, identity alignment, and affective commitment: Evidence from Indonesia." Problems and Perspectives in Management 20, no. 1 (2022): 432–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/ppm.20(1).2022.35.

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In Indonesia, where most business organizations are family-owned, culture influences family employees’ behavior. Filial piety, or honoring the seniors, is considered a significant cultural value that motivates the family employees to be committed to the business. This study aims to test the effect of filial piety on identity alignment, career interest alignment, and affective commitment. Quantitative analysis is conducted to test the hypotheses of this study using purposive sampling based on questionnaire survey responses from 270 junior family business employees. The study employs Partial Lea

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Rossi, Pier Giuseppe. "Alignment." EDUCATION SCIENCES AND SOCIETY, no. 2 (December 2016): 33–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.3280/ess2-2016oa4006.

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The subject of alignment is not new to the world of education. Today however, it has come to mean different things and to have a heuristic value in education according to research in different areas, not least for neuroscience, and to attention to skills and to the alternation framework.This paper, after looking at the classic references that already attributed an important role to alignment in education processes, looks at the strategic role of alignment in the current context, outlining the shared construction processes and focusing on some of the ways in which this is put into effect.Alignm

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Ragone-Figueroa, C., G. L. Granato, S. Borgani, et al. "Evolution and role of mergers in the BCG–cluster alignment. A view from cosmological hydrosimulations." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 495, no. 2 (2020): 2436–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/staa1389.

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ABSTRACT Contradictory results have been reported on the time evolution of the alignment between clusters and their brightest cluster galaxy (BCG). We study this topic by analysing cosmological hydrosimulations of 24 massive clusters with $M_{200}|_{z=0} \gtrsim 10^{15}\, \rm {\, M_{\odot }}$, plus 5 less massive with $1 \times 10^{14} \lesssim M_{200}|_{z=0} \lesssim 7 \times 10^{14}\, \rm {\, M_{\odot }}$, which have already proven to produce realistic BCG masses. We compute the BCG alignment with both the distribution of cluster galaxies and the dark matter (DM) halo. At redshift z = 0, the

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Singh, Abhijeet, and Bilva Desai. "Strategic Business Alignment: A study of role of IT in Strategic Business Alignment in Banking sector of India." Global Journal For Research Analysis 2, no. 1 (2012): 98–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/22778160/january2013/2.

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Diebo, Bassel G., Isaac Gammal, Yoon Ha, et al. "Role of Ethnicity in Alignment Compensation." SPINE 42, no. 4 (2017): E234—E240. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/brs.0000000000001744.

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Abou-Moghli, Azzam. "The role of strategic alignment and resource availability in boosting the digital capabilities of Jordanian insurance companies." Insurance Markets and Companies 16, no. 1 (2025): 74–89. https://doi.org/10.21511/ins.16(1).2025.07.

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The growing technological disruption in the modern era has redefined the existing business processes. As a result, being strategically aligned while allocating proper resources is pivotal for any business. This study focuses on managers’ digital capability in conjunction with strategic alignment and resource availability in Jordanian insurance companies. Data were gathered via a questionnaire and covered 304 administrative employees from 16 licensed insurance companies in Jordan, processed through a cross-sectional survey. The analysis using SmartPLS (4) was conducted to verify the relationshi

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Huang, Bang Lei, Jia Jun Wu, Peng Fei Wei, and Xiao Hong Huang. "Role of Molecular Alignment Distribution in High Harmonic Generation." Advanced Materials Research 571 (September 2012): 641–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.571.641.

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The role of the molecular alignment distribution with high harmonic generation (HHG) in aligned CO2 molecules is investigated and discussed in this letter. We first present the molecular field-free alignment and the polar plot of the weighted alignment distribution, and then also give the angular distribution of the molecular HHG. At last, we theoretically and experimentally demonstrate the alignment dependence for the molecular HHG. These results systematically verify the role of the molecular alignment distribution in the HHG process, which is useful for investigating the molecular dynamics

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Ganendra, Trudy R., and Ebrahim Taherzadeh Mobarakeh. "The Role of Airborne LiDAR Survey Technology in Digital Transformation." MATEC Web of Conferences 203 (2018): 05009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201820305009.

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Civil engineering includes a wide range of applications that require three-dimensional (3D) information. With the advent of LiDAR (Light Detection And Ranging) technology, obtaining 3D terrain information accurately in a cost and time effective manner became more popular. In this paper, three case studies demonstrate the roles and applications of airborne LiDAR data including highway, transmission line and hydropower dam development projects. In first case study, the highway alignment was considerably changed after the initial design stage. LiDAR data was able to do the re-alignment survey qui

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Mosthaf, Jens, and Heinz-Theo Wagner. "The Architect's Role in Business-IT Alignment." International Journal of IT/Business Alignment and Governance 7, no. 1 (2016): 36–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijitbag.2016010103.

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The importance of alignment between business and information technology (IT) for generating IT business value has been emphasized in many research papers. Current literature broadly supports that capable and sustainable enterprise architecture is essential to support business processes as well as future agility. In that respect, individuals performing the role of an enterprise architect are at the core of the interface between business and IT and their relationship with the business side is crucial to generate IT business value. Employing a qualitative study, the authors show that competencies

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Liu, Yang, Qun Liu, and Shouxun Lin. "Discriminative Word Alignment by Linear Modeling." Computational Linguistics 36, no. 3 (2010): 303–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00001.

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Word alignment plays an important role in many NLP tasks as it indicates the correspondence between words in a parallel text. Although widely used to align large bilingual corpora, generative models are hard to extend to incorporate arbitrary useful linguistic information. This article presents a discriminative framework for word alignment based on a linear model. Within this framework, all knowledge sources are treated as feature functions, which depend on a source language sentence, a target language sentence, and the alignment between them. We describe a number of features that could produc

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Dao, Phung, Pavel Trofimovich, and Sara Kennedy. "Structural alignment in L2 task-based interaction." ITL - International Journal of Applied Linguistics 169, no. 2 (2018): 293–320. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/itl.17021.dao.

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Abstract This study investigated L2 structural alignment, the tendency for interlocutors to re-use a syntactic structure present in recent discourse, focusing on two information-gap interactive tasks. Thirty-four university students from diverse language backgrounds, recruited from different academic programs at a Canadian English-medium university, carried out the two information-gap interactive tasks in dyads. Interaction data were transcribed and coded for instances of structural alignment and the alignment’s characteristics in terms of structure type and accuracy. Results indicated that st

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Zewail, Ahmed H. "Femtochemistry: the role of alignment and orientation." Journal of the Chemical Society, Faraday Transactions 2 85, no. 8 (1989): 1221. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/f29898501221.

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Branigan, Holly P., Martin J. Pickering, Janet F. McLean, and Alexandra A. Cleland. "Syntactic alignment and participant role in dialogue." Cognition 104, no. 2 (2007): 163–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cognition.2006.05.006.

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Sraboyants, Tal, and Liz Winer. "Exploring new frontiers in nursing education: Assessing the role of generative AI (chat GPT) in aligning family nurse practitioner coursework to AACN’s new essentials." Journal of Nursing Education and Practice 14, no. 12 (2024): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5430/jnep.v14n12p1.

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Background and purpose: Integrating Generative Artificial Intelligence (Gen AI) in higher education, specifically within health sciences, is increasingly recognized for its potential to enhance educational outcomes and efficiency. The American Association of Colleges of Nursing (AACN) mandates the alignment of Family Nurse Practitioner (FNP) programs with its 2021 Essentials, a competency-based educational framework encompassing hundreds of specific standards. This study aims to evaluate a novel use of Gen AI: how effectively can a custom-trained gen AI tool (custom GPT from ChatGPT), align FN

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Postolka, Barbara, William R. Taylor, Sandro F. Fucentese, Renate List, and Pascal Schütz. "The role of limb alignment on natural tibiofemoral kinematics and kinetics." Bone & Joint Research 13, no. 9 (2024): 485–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1302/2046-3758.139.bjr-2023-0162.r3.

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AimsThis study aimed to analyze kinematics and kinetics of the tibiofemoral joint in healthy subjects with valgus, neutral, and varus limb alignment throughout multiple gait activities using dynamic videofluoroscopy.MethodsFive subjects with valgus, 12 with neutral, and ten with varus limb alignment were assessed during multiple complete cycles of level walking, downhill walking, and stair descent using a combination of dynamic videofluoroscopy, ground reaction force plates, and optical motion capture. Following 2D/3D registration, tibiofemoral kinematics and kinetics were compared between the

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Sha, Xiqing, Jing (Elaine) Chen, and Say Yen Teoh. "The dynamics of IT-business strategic alignment: evidence from healthcare information systems implementation." Information Technology & People 33, no. 5 (2020): 1465–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/itp-08-2019-0414.

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PurposeThis study intends to reveal how to manage the dynamic process of information technology business (IT-business) strategic alignment; managing this alignment is an unknown yet critical issue that must be addressed by any firm trying to unleash the business value of their IT investments.Design/methodology/approachThis study presents our case study of a healthcare organization after healthcare information systems (HIS) implementation and investigates the strategic alignment between the implemented HIS and the organizational strategy from a dynamic perspective.FindingsTwo different patterns

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McAdam, Rodney, Shirley-Ann Hazlett, and Brendan Galbraith. "The role of performance measurement models in multi level alignment." International Journal of Operations & Production Management 34, no. 9 (2014): 1153–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ijopm-09-2011-0313.

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Purpose – Market deregulation in the utilities sector has led to increased competition and rising customer expectations in both established and new markets. This, in turn, has forced organisations such as electricity and telecoms to make rapid, enterprise-wide changes on an increasingly frequent basis which in turn has led to problems with alignment. Misalignment can occur at many levels and can result in misused resources, loss of competitiveness, excessive cycle times, higher costs and loss of agility. The purpose of this paper is twofold. Given the lack of overarching theory, the paper begi

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Almaida, Asty, and Abdul Rahman Kadir. "Knowledge Alih Effectiveness: The Role of Strategic Keselarasan and Its Antecedent." 15TH GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES ON 14 - 15 SEPTEMBER 2023, NOVOTEL BANGKOK PLATINUM PRATUNAM, THAILAND 15, no. 1 (2023): 160. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(160).

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University-industry collaboration is increasingly recognised as a means of driving innovation through knowledge transfer. This requires adapting strategies based on alignment and investing in enabling capabilities to better serve the needs of partners. While the significance of alignment in UIC has been acknowledged, little research has investigated this issue. This study seeks to investigate the impact of strategic alignment on the efficacy of knowledge sharing between universities and industries, and to identify the factors that facilitate the establishment of strategic alignment. Based on a

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Ben Jemaa-Boubaya, Kaouther, Foued Cheriet, and Ali Smida. "Role of Objectives Alignment in Strategic Alliance Instability." Management international 24 (2020): 78. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1077435ar.

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21

Kumarappan, Vinod, Christer Z. Bisgaard, Simon S. Viftrup, Lotte Holmegaard, and Henrik Stapelfeldt. "Role of rotational temperature in adiabatic molecular alignment." Journal of Chemical Physics 125, no. 19 (2006): 194309. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.2388273.

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22

GOTOH, Osamu. "Genome to Function, the Role of Sequence Alignment." Kobunshi 48, no. 5 (1999): 337. http://dx.doi.org/10.1295/kobunshi.48.337.

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23

Gelber, Pablo Eduardo, Bjorn Barenius, and Simone Perelli. "Role of Alignment and Osteotomy in Meniscal Injuries." Clinics in Sports Medicine 39, no. 1 (2020): 211–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.csm.2019.08.006.

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Fürstenau, Hagen, and Mirella Lapata. "Semi-Supervised Semantic Role Labeling via Structural Alignment." Computational Linguistics 38, no. 1 (2012): 135–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/coli_a_00087.

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Large-scale annotated corpora are a prerequisite to developing high-performance semantic role labeling systems. Unfortunately, such corpora are expensive to produce, limited in size, and may not be representative. Our work aims to reduce the annotation effort involved in creating resources for semantic role labeling via semi-supervised learning. The key idea of our approach is to find novel instances for classifier training based on their similarity to manually labeled seed instances. The underlying assumption is that sentences that are similar in their lexical material and syntactic structure

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Coupe, Alexander R. "The role of cognitive schemas in linguistic convergence." Asian Languages and Linguistics 4, no. 2 (2023): 251–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/alal.00014.cou.

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Abstract This article reports on some outcomes of language contact and linguistic convergence involving Tibeto-Burman and Indo-Aryan languages in the Northeast Indian state of Nagaland. The primary focus falls on Nagamese, a lingua franca of the region that is undergoing a change in its morphosyntactic alignment typology. Evidence is presented to demonstrate that cognitive schemas are most likely responsible for the spread of replicated case marking patterns from local Tibeto-Burman languages to Nagamese, and that this has triggered a change in the alignment pattern of Nagamese over the past f

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Sheats, Julian, Bianca Sclavi, Marco Cosentino Lagomarsino, Pietro Cicuta, and Kevin D. Dorfman. "Role of growth rate on the orientational alignment of Escherichia coli in a slit." Royal Society Open Science 4, no. 6 (2017): 170463. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rsos.170463.

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We present experimental data on the nematic alignment of Escherichia coli bacteria confined in a slit, with an emphasis on the effect of growth rate and corresponding changes in cell aspect ratio. Global alignment with the channel walls arises from the combination of local nematic ordering of nearby cells, induced by cell division and the elongated shape of the cells, and the preferential orientation of cells proximate to the side walls of the slit. Decreasing the growth rate leads to a decrease in alignment with the walls, which is attributed primarily to effects of changing cell aspect ratio

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Wang, Yongming, Muhammad Toseef, and Yingmei Gong. "IT Process Alignment in Business Strategy: Examining the Role of Transactional Leadership and Organization Culture." Information 12, no. 6 (2021): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/info12060237.

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Information technology (IT) is a competitive path and offers the entrepreneurial opportunity of accumulating business knowledge in capturing consumer behavior. This study employed a conceptual framework to investigate the information processing facet of IT–business alignment under the impact mechanism of transactional leadership in the manufacturing sector of Yunnan Province, China. Specifically, organization culture is taken as a moderating factor extracted from situational theory and has been highlighted as important in previous organizational research. This study aimed at investigating the

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Darmawan, Baziedy Aditya, Rif'atul Laili Maulida, and Mochamad Nasito. "Supply Chain Performance of SMEs: The Role of Triple-A Strategy." KINERJA 25, no. 1 (2021): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.24002/kinerja.v25i1.3588.

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Agility, adaptability, and alignment (henceforth referred as triple-A) are supply chain strategy that supports sustainable competitive advantage. The previous studies found that triple-A is a principle to achieve the superior supply chain performance. However, a study that investigate the triple-A of SME, especially in culinary industry is still limited. This study aims to investigate the effect of triple-A towards SME supply chain performance in culinary industry. Using convenience sampling technique, 98 SMEs were involved in this study. The results of the multiple regression analysis show th

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Sung, Hyun-Jung. "The Impact of Supply Chain Capabilities on Supply Chain Resilience : The Moderating Role of Organizational Flexibility." Korean Logistics Research Association 35, no. 2 (2025): 99–112. https://doi.org/10.17825/klr.2025.35.2.99.

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This study empirically analyzed the impact of supply chain capabilities—agility, adaptability, and alignment—on supply chain resilience, while also examining whether organizational flexibility plays a moderating role in these relationships. A survey was conducted among domestic manufacturing firms, yielding a total of 176 responses, and the research hypotheses were tested using PLS structural equation modeling(PLS-SEM). The results revealed the following findings. First, supply chain agility had a significant positive (+) impact on supply chain adaptability, alignment, and resilience, and both

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Werner, Steffen, and Melanie Jaeger. "Intrinsic Reference Systems in Map Displays." Proceedings of the Human Factors and Ergonomics Society Annual Meeting 46, no. 17 (2002): 1628–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/154193120204601721.

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Within the area of navigation displays, the distinction between track-up display and fixed-orientation displays ( north-up) has received a lot of attention. Theoretically, this distinction has been linked to different spatial frames of reference. Using alignment effects, recent studies on the role of different reference systems in human spatial memory have identified the important role of environmental and intrinsic reference systems for the cognitive organization of spatial information. In the first experiment of its kind, we tested the effects of alignment of an observer with the visible, lo

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Azginoglu, Nuh, Zafer Aydin, and Mete Celik. "Structural profile matrices for predicting structural properties of proteins." Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology 18, no. 04 (2020): 2050022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0219720020500225.

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Predicting structural properties of proteins plays a key role in predicting the 3D structure of proteins. In this study, new structural profile matrices (SPM) are developed for protein secondary structure, solvent accessibility and torsion angle class predictions, which could be used as input to 3D prediction algorithms. The structural templates employed in computing SPMs are detected by eight alignment methods in LOMETS server, gap affine alignment method, ScanProsite, PfamScan, and HHblits. The contribution of each template is weighted by its similarity to target, which is assessed by severa

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PIGGOTT, GLYNE L. "Against featural alignment." Journal of Linguistics 36, no. 1 (2000): 85–129. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022226799008129.

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Morphemes are sometimes expressed by elements that are less than full segments, and, in a given language, the position of these elements in a word may vary. A recent analysis of these ‘mobile morphemes’ claims that their distribution is best explained in an optimality-theoretic framework that incorporates a set of featural alignment constraints (Akinlabi 1996). This paper argues that featural alignment plays no role in the realization of ‘mobile morphemes’. Instead, it recognizes a set of licensing constraints that explicitly identifies where featural exponents of such morphemes may appear in

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Dilley, Laura C., and Christopher C. Heffner. "role of f0 alignment in distinguishing intonation categories: evidence from American english." Journal of Speech Sciences 3, no. 1 (2021): 3–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/joss.v3i1.15039.

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Under the autosegmental-metrical (AM) theory of intonation, the temporal alignment of fundamental frequency (F0) patterns with respect to syllables has been claimed to distinguish pitch accent categories. Several experiments test whether differences in F0 peak or valley alignment in American English phrases would produce evidence consistent with a change from (1) a H* to a H+L* pitch accent, and (2) a L* to a L+H* pitch accent. Four stimulus series were constructed in which F0 peak or valley alignment was shifted across portions of short phrases with varying stress. In Experiment 1, participan

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Bridoux, Flore, and Arno Eerikki Kourula. "Exploring the (Mis)alignment of Multiple Stakeholder Role Identities." Academy of Management Proceedings 2017, no. 1 (2017): 17223. http://dx.doi.org/10.5465/ambpp.2017.17223abstract.

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Sridharan, Gokul, Siyu Liu, and Wei Yu. "Role of Interference Alignment in Wireless Cellular Network Optimization." IEEE Transactions on Communications 64, no. 12 (2016): 5319–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2016.2612196.

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Wallace, David W., Jean L. Johnson, and U. N. Umesh. "Multichannels Strategy Implementation: The Role of Channel Alignment Capabilities." Decision Sciences 40, no. 4 (2009): 869–900. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1540-5915.2009.00254.x.

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Booth, M. E., and G. Philip. "Information systems management: role of planning, alignment and leadership." Behaviour & Information Technology 24, no. 5 (2005): 391–404. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01449290512331335582.

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Hu, Shilin, Zheng Shu, Mingqing Liu, et al. "Role of excited states in molecular alignment-dependent ionization." Optics Express 26, no. 24 (2018): 32225. http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/oe.26.032225.

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Cohen-Vogel, Lora. "Federal Role in Teacher Quality: “Redefinition” or Policy Alignment?" Educational Policy 19, no. 1 (2005): 18–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0895904804272246.

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Jánossy, I., A. Vajda, T. Paksi, and T. Kósa. "Photoinduced Surface Alignment: The Role of Liquid-Crystalline Order." Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals Science and Technology. Section A. Molecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals 359, no. 1 (2001): 157–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10587250108035577.

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Chen, Kellen, Andrea Vigliotti, Mattia Bacca, Robert M. McMeeking, Vikram S. Deshpande, and Jeffrey W. Holmes. "Role of boundary conditions in determining cell alignment in response to stretch." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 115, no. 5 (2018): 986–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1715059115.

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The ability of cells to orient in response to mechanical stimuli is essential to embryonic development, cell migration, mechanotransduction, and other critical physiologic functions in a range of organs. Endothelial cells, fibroblasts, mesenchymal stem cells, and osteoblasts all orient perpendicular to an applied cyclic stretch when plated on stretchable elastic substrates, suggesting a common underlying mechanism. However, many of these same cells orient parallel to stretch in vivo and in 3D culture, and a compelling explanation for the different orientation responses in 2D and 3D has remaine

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Jorfi, Saeid, Khalil Md Nor, and Lotfi Najjar. "An empirical study of the role of IT flexibility and IT capability in IT-business strategic alignment." Journal of Systems and Information Technology 19, no. 1/2 (2017): 2–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jsit-10-2016-0067.

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Purpose The purpose of this study is to contribute to the current discussion on strategic alignment of information technology and business (strategic alignment) by developing a model for conceptualizing how strategic alignment can be enabled through of IT flexibility and IT capability. Design/methodology/approach A questionnaire instrument was created to measure the constructs and it was assessed in a pretest and two pilot-tests. The main data set was collected from IT managers (or similar titles) of medium- and large-sized firms. Findings Strategic alignment seems to be moving closer to firms

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Terres, Michael, and Gang Li. "Investigating the Role of Inward Alfvén Waves and Structures in the Slow Solar Wind." Astrophysical Journal 974, no. 1 (2024): 109. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-4357/ad6cd4.

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Abstract The solar wind dynamics are thought to be governed by counter-propagating Alfvén waves. Alfvén waves generate a turbulent cascade through nonlinear couplings between shearing wave packets. However, imbalances, structures, and intermittency complicate the solar wind’s magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence. Simulations and theories have suggested that dynamic alignment, or the tendency for velocity and magnetic fluctuations to become more correlated as a function of scale, may dictate the turbulent cascade. Observations have hinted at dynamic alignment at large scales but remain inconclu

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Koburtay, Tamer, Jawad Syed, and Radi Haloub. "Congruity between the female gender role and the leader role: a literature review." European Business Review 31, no. 6 (2019): 831–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ebr-05-2018-0095.

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Purpose Informed by the role congruity theory of prejudice towards female leaders, this paper aims to review the literature on gender and leadership to consolidate existing theory development, stimulate new thinking and provide a framework for future empirical studies. It offers a theoretical framework to understand what may prevent or facilitate the emergence of female leaders. Design/methodology/approach The paper reviews and synthesises recent research on the linkages between gender and leadership. Findings The review extends Eagly and Karau’s (2002) role congruity theory by identifying add

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Asiimwe, Khadijah Namara, Joseph Kizito Bada, and Francis Kasekende. "The Moderating Role of the Organizational Climate on the Relationship between IT alignment and Employee Performance." East African Journal of Business and Economics 6, no. 1 (2023): 11–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37284/eajbe.6.1.1067.

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Purpose: The purpose of this study was to empirically establish the moderating role of the organisational climate on the relationship between IT alignment and employee performance at Umeme Limited. Design/methodology/approach: The research used a cross-sectional approach. To test their theories, the authors use hierarchical regression modeling. A sample of 165 respondents with a 100% response rate was selected from among the 290 employees of Umeme Limited using proportionate simple random and sampling procedures. Findings: Multiple regression results indicate that Information technology alignm

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Alfaer, Ali Salem, Faisal Jassim Albuaijan, Ibrahim Lafi Alharthi, et al. "The Role of Dental Alignment in Enhancing Outcomes for Patients with Dental Prostheses." Journal of Healthcare Sciences 04, no. 10 (2024): 510–14. https://doi.org/10.52533/johs.2024.41010.

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Dental alignment significantly influences the functional and aesthetic outcomes of prosthetic treatments, making it a crucial aspect of restorative dentistry. Misaligned teeth can lead to complications in prosthesis fit, including poor occlusal balance, uneven force distribution, and premature failure of restorations. These issues affect both patient comfort and the longevity of prosthetic devices, such as crowns, bridges, and implants. In addition to mechanical complications, malalignment also poses aesthetic challenges, as poorly aligned teeth can disrupt facial symmetry and impact patient s

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Petterson, Stephanie C., Travis D. Blood, and Kevin D. Plancher. "Role of alignment in successful clinical outcomes following medial unicompartmental knee arthroplasty: current concepts." Journal of ISAKOS: Joint Disorders & Orthopaedic Sports Medicine 5, no. 4 (2020): 224–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jisakos-2019-000401.

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Unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA) has become increasingly more common, indicating the necessity to better understand factors that may impact outcomes and survivorship. Overcorrection or undercorrection of a varus deformity can increase the risk of postoperative complications including contralateral, lateral compartmental osteoarthritis, component loosening, and component wear following medial UKA. There is no general consensus on the amount of alignment correction to optimise outcomes. The purpose of this article is to provide an overview of the current literature related to alignment,

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Nasrallah, Rita. "Learning outcomes’ role in higher education teaching." Education, Business and Society: Contemporary Middle Eastern Issues 7, no. 4 (2014): 257–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ebs-03-2014-0016.

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Purpose – The purpose of this multiple-case study was to examine the ambiguity surrounding course learning outcomes and how they are perceived by faculty members in four private universities, while simultaneously investigating the dominant teaching perspectives, practices and assessment techniques. In parallel, theory of constructive alignment was shared with faculty members and students as a possible teaching-learning model. Design/methodology/approach – This study is a qualitative multiple-case study designed based on Yin’s (2009) case study protocol and Stake’s (2006) cross-case analysis re

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Kim, Jinhwan, Hyeob Kim, and HyukJun Kwon. "The Impact of Employees’ Perceptions of Strategic Alignment on Sustainability: An Empirical Investigation of Korean Firms." Sustainability 12, no. 10 (2020): 4180. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su12104180.

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Despite the increasing amount of research on the use of strategic alignment to ensure sustainability, Korean companies have been found to lack an understanding of the initiative that connects strategic alignment and organizational performance. We argue the need for role clarity and employee engagement as two motivational mechanisms for strategic alignment to achieve better organizational performance. The research model uses variables related to strategic alignment, role clarity (goal and process clarity), employee engagement, and organizational performance. The model was tested by surveying 24

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Lebsir, Rabah, Abdesslem Layeb, and Tahi Fariza. "A Greedy Clustering Algorithm for Multiple Sequence Alignment." International Journal of Cognitive Informatics and Natural Intelligence 15, no. 4 (2021): 1–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijcini.20211001.oa41.

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This paper presents a strategy to tackle the Multiple Sequence Alignment (MSA) problem, which is one of the most important tasks in the biological sequence analysis. Its role is to align the sequences in their entirety to derive relationships and common characteristics between a set of protein or nucleotide sequences. The MSA problem was proved to be an NP-Hard problem. The proposed strategy incorporates a new idea based on the well-known divide and conquer paradigm. This paper presents a novel method of clustering sequences as a preliminary step to improve the final alignment; this decomposit

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