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Academic literature on the topic 'Rolling mill rolls'
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Journal articles on the topic "Rolling mill rolls"
1
Peng, Rongrong, Xingzhong Zhang, and Peiming Shi. "Coupled Vibration Behavior of Hot Rolling Mill Rolls under Multinonlinear Effects." Shock and Vibration 2020 (June 10, 2020): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/6104028.
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A coupled vibration model of hot rolling mill rolls under multiple nonlinear effects is established by considering the nonlinear spring force produced by the hydraulic cylinder, the nonlinear friction between the work rolls, the dynamic variation of rolling force, and the effect of external excitation as well as according to the structural constraints of a four-high hot rolling mill in the vertical and horizontal directions. The amplitude-frequency response equation of rolling mill rolls is determined by using a multiple-scale approximation method. Furthermore, use of actual data for simulation indicates that the internal resonance is the main cause of coupling vibration of the rolling mill rolls. In addition, changes in the movement displacement of the hydraulic cylinder and the coupling parameters strongly affect the coupling system of the rolling mill rolls. Finally, the study of the dynamic bifurcation characteristics of the rolling mill rolls indicates that, with varying external excitation amplitude, the vibration of rolls alternates between periodic motion, period-doubling motion, and chaotic motion in both vertical and horizontal directions. This is one of the reasons for the appearance of periodic light and dark stripes on the strip surface. Furthermore, the range of the external excitation amplitude (F0) at which the rolling mill roll system vibrates violently, that is, 5.68e5 N < F0 < 5.84e5 N and F0 > 6.12e5 N, must be avoided. The research results can provide a theoretical reference for further exploration of the coupling vibration mechanism of hot rolling mills.
2
Liu, Peng, Hong Bo Li, and Zhi Qian Shen. "Technical Characteristics and Application for a New Type of 8-Roll Cold Rolling Mill." Advanced Materials Research 572 (October 2012): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.572.55.
Full textAbstract:
This paper focuses on a new type of 8-roll cold rolling mill with the back-up bearing roll. Compared to the traditional 6-roll cold rolling mill, a thick-walled bearing roll is used to multi-support the intermediate roll. By the rack, the fan-shaped gears, the eccentric core shaft and the servo-cylinder, the work roll can be pushed down by this screw down device on the top of the mill; By contrast with the 4(6)-roll mill, this type of mill has some characteristics, such as: the small size of rolls, lighter weight, the fast response for the screw down. The bearing roll is fixed by the supporting blocks placed on the rolling-mill housing. So this mill has large traverse rigidity, and this is propitious to the flatness control. By different means of strip flatness adjustments, such as the intermediate roll shifting, the roll bending and the bearing roll adjusting, the strip flatness can be well controlled. The oil-gas lubrication is used in the bearings of the bearing rolls, and the changing rolls equipment is designed for this type of mill too. A series of this type of mills (as 450, 800, 1250, 1450 series) have been produced since it was developed in 1997. The mills for 1250 and 1450 series have been applied in five-stand cold rolling mill and single stand reversing mill, a rolling speed of 800m/min has been achieved.
3
Brusa, E., L. Lemma, and D. Benasciutti. "Vibration analysis of a Sendzimir cold rolling mill and bearing fault detection." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 224, no. 8 (2009): 1645–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/09544062jmes1540.
Full textAbstract:
The presence of several rolls in cluster cold rolling mills makes on-line vibration monitoring and failure analysis difficult. The dynamic behaviour of rolls strongly depends on the rolling pressure in the roll bite. Strip vibration applies a dynamic component on the rolling force acting on the work roll and may excite the resonance of the mill stand. This problem motivates predicting the cluster mill dynamics by using a numerical model. It may help in planning the maintenance operation of rolls and bearings and in reducing the service costs. A complete dynamic analysis of the cluster mill layout has seldom been proposed in the literature. In this article, the authors investigate the dynamic behaviour of a Sendzimir mill. A numerical simulator developed in the Matlab/Simulink environment is used to distinguish the effects of chattering, rolls unbalance, motor dynamic irregularities, and bearing fault. Analytical approaches proposed to compute the dynamic component of the rolling force are used as an input to excite the rolls vibration in the cluster mill simulator. Numerical results are used to interpret some preliminary experimental measures performed on the operating Sendzimir mill. Some goals were achieved. This investigation allowed the distinguishing of the dynamic effects due to the rolls from those related to the motor and bearings fault. Critical parameters used in the numerical model were identified. To complete this study, a fully instrumented cold rolling mill has to be used in order to measure all the dynamic signals required to detect the relevant phenomena that have to be prevented.
4
Rubtsov, V. Yu, O. I. Shevchenko, and M. V. Mironova. "IMPROVING DYNAMIC REGIME OF ROLLING FOR INCREASING DURABILITY OF BALL-ROLLING MILL ROLLS." Izvestiya Visshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Chernaya Metallurgiya = Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy 61, no. 12 (2019): 927–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2018-12-927-932.
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One of the important reasons for the downtime of ball rolling mills is replacement of rolls due to their wear and tear. The degree and zones of critical wear of ball rolling rolls are investigated in the article, where the greatest wear is observed over the flanges in zone of billet capture. Conditions necessary to capture the blank and to perform rolling process are analytically determined. Variable frequency method of roll rotations is proposed as a progressive technology for blank supply. The results of tests for its variations in accordance with linear and quadratic law are presented. Known formulas determining average strain rate at rolls rotational speed change are converted for linear and quadratic dependences. Experimental studies have been carried out in conditions of EVRAZ Nizhnetagilsky Metallurgical Plant ball rolling mills during rolling of 60mm ball made of Sh-3G steel. Experiments were performed for given parameters of manual change in rolls rotation speed at blank capture by rollers. The results have shown a significant effect of change in rotational speed on average specific pressure during blank capture. Evaluation of torque-time and average contact pressure for calculated and experimental data are presented. Empirical characteristics are also described at variable rotational speed of rolls according to linear and quadratic law. Acceptable convergence of results of calculated and empirical characteristics is determined. Engineering solution has been proposed for that task. It consists in installation of a thyristor converter. This solution allows reduction of rolls speed before blank capture. Also, this solution will increase frequency to the nominal value according to the given law after blank capture. As an obtained result, there is uniform distribution of average contact pressure over the entire length of the roll under different operating conditions of mill in automatic mode. Application of this technique will reduce wear degree of the rolling tool. At the same time, productivity of ball rolling mill will be maintained. Rolls consumption and number of rolls change will decrease due to rolls wear.
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Kuroda, K., T. Kuboki, Y. Imamura, and C. Hayashi. "Design evaluation of multiroll mills for small-diameter wire rolling." Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part C: Journal of Mechanical Engineering Science 215, no. 1 (2001): 77–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1243/0954406011520535.
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A comprehensive study on the evaluation of mill designs was carried out for three types of multiroll mill for wire rolling by using both prototype mills and numerical experiments. The laboratory experiments were carried out in order to examine both the deformation and loading characteristics of two-, three- and four-roll mills using a set of rolls of the same diameter. As a result, the data allow a direct comparison of the rolling characteristics among the three types of mill, which is not found in previous work. The analytical results showed a good matching with the experimental results, and evaluation was then carried out on the three mills. It has been found that the four-roll mill ensures the highest reduction and the two-roll mill the lowest reduction under the restriction that certain dimensional precision of the rolled wire be maintained. This tendency becomes greater as wire diameter decreases and in practice it is recommended that a four-roll mill equipped with small-diameter rolls be used when rolling small-diameter wire. As regarding the loading characteristics, similar conclusions apply. Finally, domains were determined where four-roll mills show their marked superiority.
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Budnikov, A. S., B. A. Romantsev, and E. A. Kharitonov. "Determination of rolls diameter for screw-rolling mills." Izvestiya Visshikh Uchebnykh Zavedenii. Chernaya Metallurgiya = Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy 61, no. 9 (2018): 683–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2019-9-683-688.
Full textAbstract:
The problem of determining the maximum diameter of working rolls is typical for screw rolling mills that have more than two working rolls. Precise determination of the working roll diameter is especially important for three-roll mills, which are widely used in such industries as rolling and calibration, and radial-shear rolling mills operating at large feeding and rolling angles. Typically, the diameter of working rolls is determined in a constructive way or using 3D modeling. These methods are quite complex, require special skills, and do not allow investigation of the influence of main tuning mill factors such as feeding and rolling angles. There is a calculated method for determining the diameter of the roll barrel for a three-roll mill, but it is applicable for mills working at feeding angles of up to 10 degrees and rolling angles of 4 – 7 degrees. In conditions of radial-shear rolling, this method is not used, since it does not take into account the influence of feeding and rolling angles on which the conditions of the deformation process, manufacturability and quality of the products depend. The article considers a more general method for determining the diameter of working rolls of three or more rolling mills, taking into account their rotation at the feeding and rolling angles. The relationship between diameter of the rolls, their number, minimum diameter of the deformation center, the feeding and rolling angles are shown, which makes it possible to evaluate the structural capabilities of both three and four-roll rolling mills. The results of the presented work make it possible to expand the possibilities for further studies of the technology and equipment of three-roll screw rolling mills for the production of solid and hollow products using completely new deformation modes for the processes of rolling out hollow products of their reduction as well as radial shearing rolling. Importantly, it is possible to supplement existing knowledge about the change in geometry of deformation center, and also to predict geometric parameters of the working rolls of the projected multi-roll mills for given rolled products sizes.
7
Peng, Rongrong, Xingzhong Zhang, and Peiming Shi. "Vibration Characteristics of Hot Rolling Mill Rolls Based on Elastoplastic Hysteretic Deformation." Metals 11, no. 6 (2021): 869. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/met11060869.
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Based on the analysis of the influence of roll vibration on the elastoplastic deformation state of a workpiece in a rolling process, a dynamic rolling force model with the hysteresis effect is established. Taking the rolling parameters of a 1780 mm hot rolling mill as an example, we analyzed the hysteresis between the dynamic rolling force and the roll vibration displacement by varying the rolling speed, roll radius, entry thickness, front tension, back tension, and strip width. Under the effect of the dynamic rolling force and considering the nonlinear effect between the backup and work rolls as well as the structural constraints on the rolling mill, a hysteretic nonlinear vertical vibration model of a four-high hot rolling mill was established. The amplitude-frequency equations corresponding to 1/2 subharmonic resonance and 1:1 internal resonance of the rolling mill rolls were obtained using a multi-scale approximation method. The amplitude-frequency characteristics of the rolling mill vibration system with different parameters were studied through a numerical simulation. The parametric stiffness and nonlinear stiffness corresponding to the dynamic rolling force were found to have a significant influence on the amplitude of the subharmonic resonance system, the bending degree of the vibration curve, and the size of the resonance region. Moreover, with the change in the parametric stiffness, the internal resonance exhibited an evident jump phenomenon. Finally, the chaotic characteristics of the rolling mill vibration system were studied, and the dynamic behavior of the vibration system was analyzed and verified using a bifurcation diagram, maximum Lyapunov exponent, phase trajectory, and Poincare section. Our research provides a theoretical reference for eliminating and suppressing the chatter in rolling mills subjected to an elastoplastic hysteresis deformation.
8
Romantsev, B. A., E. A. Kharitonov, A. S. Budnikov, Van Chong Le, and Ba Khyui Chan. "SCREW ROLLING OF PIPES IN A FOUR-HIGH ROLLING MILL." Izvestiya. Ferrous Metallurgy 62, no. 9 (2019): 686–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.17073/0368-0797-2019-9-686-690.
Full textAbstract:
A model of four-high screw rolling mill was developed and manufactured with the help of additive technologies. The work rolls are installed: the main ones – by cup-shaped scheme and auxiliary – by mushroom scheme with an angle of rolling of ±7 degrees, with an unregulated feed angle of 15 degrees. The main and auxiliary rolls have a barrel length of 70 mm. Diameter of the main rolls in pinching is 50 mm, of auxiliary rolls – 36 mm. At the exit in cross section of the tube outlet from the rolls, their diameters are almost the same and are 72 mm. Each of the four rolls is driven by an individual drive with a 100 W motor-reducer and a rotational speed of 60 rpm by a mushroom scheme and of 83 rpm by a cup-shaped one, which minimizes the divergence of peripheral speeds in the deformation zone at different roll diameters. On the developed model of four-high rolling mill, rolling of liners from plasticine with a diameter of 25 mm with a wall thickness of 7.5 was carried out; 5.5 and 3.5 mm, corresponding to the ratio of diameter to wall thickness 3; 5 and 8. Pipe rolling was carried out on floating mandrels with diameters of 9, 13 and 17 mm. After rolling, measurements of the diameter and wall thickness of the pipes were carried out in 5 cross sections that were equally spaced from each other. In each cross section, the diameter was measured at 5, and the wall thickness at 10 points. The finite element method has been used to simulate the process of rolling these pipes in the QForm program. Assessment of the model adequacy was carried out by comparing the size of pipes and their accuracy after rolling with the results of computer simulation. When rolling at a four-high rolling mill, the wall thickness is significantly reduced.
9
Chen, Ze Jun, Guang Jie Huang, Jian Jun Min, and Boa Hua Qian. "The Development of Short Stress Path Experimental Asymmetric Multifunctional Rolling Mill." Advanced Materials Research 145 (October 2010): 171–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.145.171.
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This paper describes the development and design of a novel short stress path rolling mill which is used for teaching and research. The rolling mill can implement the asymmetric rolling by the way of the adjustment of upper roll speed, and also working as conventional rolling when the roll speeds of two rolls are equal. The rolling mill can produce not only the plate and sheet, but also profiles by the roll of different grooves. The rolling mill is appropriate for the rolling of the steels and nonferrous metals. In this paper, the design ideas and main parameters of principal components are presented with respect to the new rolling mill. It can provide references for the design and manufacture of rolling mill of similar functions and structures.
10
Mauer, Paul, Bernhardt Weyh, and Paul Josef Mauk. "Hybrid Calculations of Bending Deformations for 20 Roll Cold Rolling Mill." Key Engineering Materials 716 (October 2016): 856–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.716.856.
Full textAbstract:
In multi-high mills, the slim fixed floating work rolls are supported by primary and secondary intermediate rolls and several supporting rolls mounted pairs-wise on supporting shafts. Over the eccentric adjustment of saddle assemblies and hydraulic adjustment device the roll gap adjusts the specific elastic bending deformation of the support system. Based on a hybrid calculation model the influence and limits of an active adjustment device for 20 roll mill will be presented. Thereby the bending deformations as well as the contact deformations of the complete system including the forming process in settings of the elementary plasticity theory (EPT) will be considered.The modeling of the bending deformations of the roll systems are based on FE-Beam elements. The flattening in the contact zone between the rolls will be formulated by a modified non-linear approach, according to Hertz-Johnson. The contact of the deformed zone is aligned in the discretized EPT-roll model by Alexander with Hitchcock-flattening. The iterative analysis of the compact models leads to “force-deformation-relations”, which provides the influence of the variation of the gap. The force-deformation-relations will be detailed discussed in parameter studies of a real 20 roll mill.