Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Roman sentimental français – 20e siècle – Critique et interprétation'
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Bigey, Magali. "Rencontres en séries. Matériel romanesque, lecteurs et lexique : une analyse du roman sentimental de type sériel (1942-2004)." Besançon, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007BESA1012.
Full textAssociated with preconceived images and full of prejudices, romance is a consumption product which embedies a social and cultural mirroring. In France for several decades, romance has gained an heterogeneous but loyal readership/audience. What are the motives of those novels which are said to be all similar? What do they represent for the readership? How are they perceived by those who read them? How are they read, apprehended and interpreted? These are some of the questions we try to give an answer to in this multidisciplinary work. The aims of this thesis are several : - On a 61-novel corpus: studying diachronically and morphologically the covers, the characters, the narrative patterns; analysing the lexical evolution on a digitized corpus of two million words thanks to different Natural Language Processing softwares ; - Studying reception, first by interviewing the readers, then by exploring a corpus constituted by messages posted on a discussion forum devoted to romance, applying Natural Language Processing methodologies. This research enabled to unveil the mecanisms involved in the evolution of romance since World War II, and to observe the different modes of reading and reception of these novels
Lafon-Viellard, Marie-Hélène. "Du conte au roman dans l'oeuvre d'Henri Pourrat." Paris 7, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993PA070110.
Full textFrench author Henri Pourrat (1887-1959) wrote several novels and many literary essays. He is best known for his tresor des contes, a 13-volume collection of folk tales. The tales he collected around Ambert in France's massif central provide the basic material for his work. The plot of gaspard des montagnes, his first novel, consists of four intertwining tales. Pourrat expanded these tales inserting others and introducing new characters, inspired by tradition. Even when not derived from oral tradition, the structure of his novel uses the same repetitive devices and variations of themes. Gaspard des montagnes was patterned after traditional story-telling and was henri pourrat(s first attempt to rescue popular heritage from oblivion. Similarly for le chasseur de la nuit, his last novel, inspired by a story first recorded by a friend of him. Pourrat reorganized this around another tale that gives its title to the novel and emphasizes its circular structure. The essence of henri pourrat's work, from Gaspard des montagnes to le chasseur de la nuit, is the endeavor to bring new life to popular culture. Not only was pourrat familiar with the riches of this culture, but he was all too aware of its fragility, especially after world war 1. A world was dying and he wanted to save as much as he could through his writings. To him, it was a question of life or death, and the urgency increased when he learned he had tuberculosis. This raised his eagerness to collect stories and recreate so many different voices, disregarding the accepted frontiers of literary classification
Gauyat, Pierre. "De Jean Meckert à Jean Amila (1910-1995) : survivances du roman prolétarien dans le roman policier contemporain." Lille 3, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LIL30040.
Full textJean Meckert began his literary career by writing novels of a populist kind, such as Les Coups. This literature was quite important in the thirties but became out of fashion after the war and his novels had a very limited success. M. Duhamel, then at the head of the detective series at the Gallimard Editions, La Série Noire, suggested him to write detective stories inspired by the American hardboiled novels. In 1950, under the pen name of J. Amila, he published Y'a pas de bon Dieu ! and became a true reference in the detective literature in France. He remained as such till 1985 with his last novel, Au balcon d'Hiroshima. Within thirty-five years he published twenty-one titles in La Série Noire collection. These books got their inspiration from the working-class literature that Meckert brought to the detective novel kind. As a contemporary of L. Malet and G. Simenon, he heralded the neo-whodunnit of the early seventies, which came to life with J. -P. Manchette, ADG, J. Vautrin or P. Siniac. In the eighties, writers as F. H. Fajardie, T. Jonquet or J. -B. Pouy followed the way opened up by J. Amila. Among them, D. Daeninckx claims his belonging to the trail and thus leads readers to rediscover Amila. Consequently, Amila finds a place again in present-day literature among writers who watch the French society in a crisis as he used to investigate the working class backgroubnd. A writer with many faces, J. Amila also wrote several iconoclastic spy novels, a science-fiction book and an enquiry about the Dominici affair. He worked for the theatre too and took part in the scripts and dialogues of ten films or so. He also novelized two films by A. Cayatte and C. Spaak
Saugues, Sylviane. "L'œuvre romanesque de Lucette Desvignes : une écriture en marge, marge et paysage d'une écriture." Lyon 3, 2006. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/in/theses/2006_in_saugues_s.pdf.
Full textThe object of this doctoral thesis is to enhance the quality of Lucette DESVIGNES's works of fiction. The first step will be to show how this writing is in keeping with the notion of the margin: how it arises out of a university career, breaks free from the strict divisions in the literary genres, and is kept on the fringe of a certain literary recognition, specially in France. This margin writing can then be studied as the poetics of landscape writing through the originality of its engineering: through the analysis of the spatial structures and thematic entries, we propose to examine how and why this writing in its variations succeeds in modifying the significance of landscape as a function. Thus proceeding from the landscape in the page to the page as a landscape, a third step will finally be devoted to examining the margin in the proper sense (its use, its function, from the angle of a genetic approach on the manuscripts) and in the figurative meaning as well, i. E. The study of the border lines between the literary text itself and its critical or esthetical margins
Pradeau, Christophe. "L'idée de cycle romanesque : Balzac, Proust, Giono." Paris 8, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA081683.
Full textLamarre, Mélanie. "Représentations de l'utopie dans la fiction romanesque contemporaine : Antoine Volodine, Olivier Rolin." Lille 3, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LIL30015.
Full textEchoing the great disillusion that has stricken the social imaginary since the mid-seventies, the French contemporary novel meditates on the disappearance of the Marxist utopia. Rejecting facile scorning of the past as well as nostalgic complacency, Antoine Volodine and Olivier Rolin question why the utopian project failed, and why it has disappeared from collective representations. Depicting utopia as a seductive image conveyed by political tales, their fictions underline the distance which separated ideals from reality. But their ironic stance is accompanied by melancholy, since utopia kept epic hopes and dreams alive. This study analyses how the French contemporary novel deals with this paradox and the double nature of utopia. Meanwhile, it attempts to elucidate how literature contributes in a remarkable way to the construction as well as the criticism of collective representations
Pascaniuc-Caullataille, Oana. "L' univers langagier de San Antonio." Paris 4, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA040063.
Full textWhat relationship have San-Antonio's detective novels with consumer society ? Our analysis of San-Antonio's language at three levels (vocabulary, morphosyntax and semantics), using the tools of serial stylistics, allowed us to identify five massive dominant characteristics : the playful, the new, the variant, the familiar universe, the accumulation or excess. Similarly, these dominant characteristics are major features of consumer society. We also identified two cross dominants, variety and simplicity, as well as a relative dominant, the literary, in contrast to the familiar universe. Consequently, the universe of San-Antonio's language can be represented as a complex network of relations between these various dominant characteristics. San-Antonio's detective novels are real consumer goods which seduce the reader due to their particular use of language. They are a true reconstruction of colloquial French, marked with the multitude of procedures we identified as being typical of San-Antonio
Aulagne, Lucie-Noëlle. ""Et si c'était moi? " : approche de l'autofiction dans la décennie 1980." Nancy 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998NAN21015.
Full textHow can we deal with autofiction, this complex notion defined in the 70' thanks the intuitions of Serge Doubrovsky and Philippe Lejeune? Neither deliberate lie nor simple novelistic transposition, autofiction mixes in the same text the narrative techniques of fiction and autobiography. This is how biographic by Navarre, “la Douleur” by Duras, prelude, choral et fugue by Schaeffer, and l”e livre brisé” by serge Doubrovsky show similarities between a classical autobiographical project based on memory research an introspection. The specific requirement for sincerity can even express a true challenge and come face to face with a confession painful and excessive at the same time, the stylistic research and the complexity of the narration correspond to a literary ambition which transforms the story of the life into a raw material which will be later on used in a novelistic manner. It would somehow be difficult to distinguish between autofiction and autobiographic novel it the author himself did not point out his owns hesitations and doubts which make the reader pass from the autobiographical pole to the fictional pole. His interventions indicate the importance of a third fundamental distinctive feature in autofiction : the metadiscourse which implies duplication and duality on the one hand, it enables the author to define and justify what he writes in a transparently clear way for the reader; on the other hand, because of its contradictory statements and its great mirrored representations, metadiscourse make us doubt and cause disruptions for the implied reader
Chaudré, Anne-Cécile. "La mythologie du vêtement dans l'oeuvre d'Albert Cohen." Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040238.
Full textThis thesis will examine the representation of clothing and the way it is worn in the four novels of Albert Cohen. Solal, Mangeclous, Belle du Seigneur and Les Valeureux make up a complete cycle united by the symbolism of dress. The author has the passion of a great couturier for clothes, and it is as they are dressed that the reader recalls the principal characters in these works. It is thus that the reader feels that he knows them, because the characters and their clothing leave him with an impression of intimacy. Ariane and her sail-like dress flapping in the wind, Solal and his sumptuous dressing gowns, Saltiel and his stockings of dusty rose. In these works, the outfit makes the character, and finally one discovers a garment which is the stuff of heroes. The objective of this thesis is to show that Cohen's entire fictional wardrobe is governed by the principles of symmetry, contrast and hierarchy which amount to a system of mythology. This thesis will study dress in its relationship with words, with language and with literary creation, then as an essential component in the tangled threads which gradually become the fictional community and, finally, for its different symbolic meanings and sentimental destiny. In discovering the rules and original structure, one must demonstrate finally that clothing is one of the fundamental sources for the Cohen dream-world. In the labyrinthine collection which constitutes these four novels, Ariane, a character indisputably passionate about dress, invites one, even by her name, to seize the thread and follow the trail through these works
Commans, Julie. "Le jeu du père : le père-narrateur dans le roman français contemporain." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017CLFAL017.
Full textIn the contemporary French novel, the father has few opportunities to be heard. While there have been an increasing number of stories about filiation since the 1980's, giving sons and daughters the possibility of questioning their ancestry, the father figure remains silent. Nothing is new here: literature often shows the father being kept away from the private sphere of family life, the father being a victim of the enduring patriarchal image and of his lost authority. At the turn of the 21st century, however, the humanities and social sciences suddenly began to take an interest in the topic. Looking at the father's silence, sociology, psychology, history, and also literature ask the question: what place, what role, and, in the end, what identity should be given to the father? In the midst of this growing discussion, the key player pressed by questions struggles to make his way into the foreground and take the floor. If eventually he introduces himself as a narrator, this should be noted and the forms of such an emergence in the contemporary novel should be investigated. An analysis based on the novels of four writers – Philippe Forest, Laurent Mauvignier, Gisèle Fournier et Sylvie Gracia – blending fictional and autobiographical works, allows us to define the features of an unprecedented phenomenon leading to new ideas about being a father today in terms of how it reflects the uncertainty of the individual in society, and also about the authorship of the work (“paternity”) and its issues in contemporary writing. This study first lays out historical and generic contexts of fatherhood by addressing the points of view offered by the social sciences and those derived from the literary approach. The structure of the paternal narration is then observed in such a way to allow an understanding of what's behind the father's words and how they work. Finally, the last chapter focuses on the singularity of the paternal voice and on that which, attempting to take account of reality, lends itself to an endless literary game, carrying away author, characters, and readers
Balso, Sophie. "Pensée et écriture romanesque dans l'œuvre de Paul Gadenne." Paris 8, 2007. http://octaviana.fr/document/137811411#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textPaul Gadenne is still an unrecognized writer. His work is mainly composed with novels that he began to write in the 30's, until 1956 in which he published his last novel – but he also wrote essays and poems, and he kept notebooks throughout his life. In spite of the crisis of fiction and its often announced disappearance in the 50's, Gadenne was convinced that fiction was still a possible genre. He gave to the novel the possibility to deal with philosophical issues intimately concerned by the existence. Until this day, the critics have seen his work as a Christian writer's, or even as a mainly autobiographical project. In this study, we endeavour to show that both interpretations lead to a misunderstanding. Paul Gadenne is a novelist who expects the novel to deal with philosophical issues through the encounter – of the loved person, of a work of art, of the Unknown (Gadenne calls him "the great X", and "God" sometimes). At the heart ot the encounter, here and now, there is the search for the Absolute and for eternal truths. The unity of Gadenne's work lies in his thought : a thought of existence that is written in a particular form in each novel and that reaches its greatest expression in the book "L'Avenue". The stakes of Gadenne's search are existential ; this is the work of a man in search of the Absolute in a world without God : and this quest is confided to the novelistic writing
Álvarez, Izquierdo Marta. "Juan Carlos Onetti, Roman Nouveau latino-américain et le Nouveau Roman français." Thesis, Paris 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA030027.
Full textThe work of Juan Carlos Onetti, prolific, diverse and singular, represents the renovation of the Uruguayan and Latin-American literature. When he was assistant editor for the magazine Marcha between 1939 and 1941, he exposed in a series of articles his viewpoint about literature, which needed, as he stated, a renovation urgently. His own work illustrates those theories; and with the mythic city Santa Maria he created, he developed a new kind of urban literature more in accordance with his contemporaries and the world he lived in. In France, the Nouveau Roman, which emerged in about 1940, constitutes a rupture in French literature. This innovative movement, often called "literature of look", went beyond traditional narrative forms. The purpose of this study is to compare Juan Carlos Onetti’s work with certain books written by two representatives of the Nouveau Roman: Robbe-Grillet and Claude Simon. From three axes the study of a character in crisis, the study of different narrative voices and the study of the relationship between man, his writings and fiction, this research work questions and analyses new narrative forms which definitively changed the rules of the Past
Rousseau-Fischer, Pascale. "Irlande : l'île de Heinrich Böll et Michel Déon." Toulouse 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992TOU20074.
Full textRabier, Catherine. "Etude de la réception d'une oeuvre littéraire : Jean Forton, écrivain oublié ?" Le Mans, 2006. http://cyberdoc.univ-lemans.fr/theses/2006/2006LEMA3008.pdf.
Full textWhy has Jean Forton – a French novelist published by Gallimard from 1954 to 1966, hailed by the critics of the time and a one-time Goncourt Prize runner – fallen into near-oblivion ? To answer this question, we have examined the evolution of the way his works have been received from 1951 to this day, through both the national and regional press, with a view to clarifying the influence of events, critiques and literary context. By examining Forton’s varied editorial fortunes, we try to determine whether the fact of living in the provinces has an effect on the fame of an author. The last part of our dissertation deals with a number of hypotheses concerning the future reception of Jean Forton’s works. We take into account the recent and current upheavals within the world of publishing, the increasingly confined status accorded to French literature worldwide, as well as the changes in readers’ attitudes to literature
Donnarieix, Anne-Sophie. "Réenchanter le monde ? : formes et enjeux poétologiques du surnaturel dans le roman français contemporain : Antoine Volodine, Sylvie Germain, Alain Fleischer, Marie Ndiaye, Christian Garcin." Thesis, Paris 10, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA100065.
Full textThis dissertation explores the resurgence of the supernatural in the French novel since the 1980s – a topic that has been little studied to date and whose morphological, aesthetic, and socio-historical forms are intended to constitute the core of analysis. At the interface between the established genres of the miraculous, the fantastic or the magical realism, the supernatural elements that recur in many fictional texts point to a certain literary heritage, but they cannot be fully grasped by these categories and thus invite us to reconsider them. Through the staging of magical, spectral and shamanistic imaginaries, they also question the relationship of our society to rationalism and determinism and its crisis of recent decades. With the analysis of selected novels by Antoine Volodine, Sylvie Germain, Alain Fleischer, Marie NDiaye and Christian Garcin, this work pursues a double goal. On the one hand, it seeks to illuminate the singularity of contemporary supernatural forms and their complex structures; on the other hand, it seeks to take a closer look at the poetological functions attributed to them. By oscillating between the temptation of reenchanting the world and a pronounced destabilizing function, these novels unfold an ambivalent space that intertwines reality and imagination and strongly problematizes the forms of our existence, both within the plot and at a narratological or even a stylistic level
Panaïte, Oana. "La littérature et ses ombres : Invention esthétique et questionnement éthique dans la prose narrative contemporaine." Paris 4, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA040091.
Full textThis dissertation presents a critical examination of three major trends in contemporary literature: the biographical imagination, the exhaustion of fiction and the dismantling of narratives. The analysis focuses on the historical and theoretical framework of a new esthetics whose main characteristics are the refusal of the collective manifesto and the emergence of individual poetics as well as an ethics of worldliness manifested in the poetics of memory, the writing of authenticity and the existential foundation of the literary text. Through the comparative reading of works by Pierre Michon, Jean Echenoz and Patrick Chamoiseau, the author scrutinizes the structures of representation, the thematic and stylistic forms which have come to define French and Francophone narrative prose after 1980
Hromadova-Quint, Céline. "Les romans de Françoise Sagan : sincérité et faux-semblants." Thesis, Paris 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA030094.
Full textThis thesis is devoted to Françoise Sagan’s novels dealing with their links with illusion and make-believe. Firstly, our work consists in setting the writer in her time, the post-war era, through notions of commitment, absurdity or melancholy. The author anticipates or contributes to attitudes and customs’ evolution by reconsidering women’s place in society and by advocating more freedom. Secondly, the monography analyses the sentimental dimension of Françoise Sagan’s novels. Disenchanted love representation is sustained by a feminine and poetic writing. Finally, the thesis focuses on the omnipresent use of irony in satire, parody or self-mockery form. Sagan caricatures her own “little world” and also keeps a distant posture as regard the reader, literature and herself
Lecomte, Dauthuille Sylvaine. "Le motif improbable ˸ le récit d’enquête français contemporain, Thierry Beinstingel, Emmanuel Carrère et Jean Rolin." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCA036.
Full textLiterary narrative forms at the dawn of 21st century sometimes take the form of an enquiry. The present thesis aims to examine in detail this narrative technique as practised by Thierry Beinstingel, Emmanuel Carrère et Jean Rolin. The way they use it could help to understand and identify the aesthetic qualities and purposes of this emerging narrative mode. In these stories, the narrator feels his own thoughts as locked inside an authoritarian doxa which he must first overcome to recover his freedom of perception. He can then become involved in the enquiry, which can be understood as a phenomenological way to be aware. He then selects an arbitrary or improbable motif as the goal for his quest, which may be a person, an object, a project, an area, and undertakes to tell the story of his own inquiry. From this starting point, he begins to question the meaning of his existence and to observe himself making sense of, reading, thinking about and reacting to things. Between fiction and nonfiction, these frequently digressive tales often border on novels, essays or investigation journalism. The narrator always looks puzzled, hesitant and does not seem to trust his own approach. Yet in the background we witness the emergence of a dynamic both narrative and introspective through which the narrator becomes an acute observer of the world around him. He follows freely his train of thought through among other things the use of the essay form to drift from an idea to the next, finding new means of expressing the critique of social problems, creating novel ways of building new fictional worlds and perhaps even managing to rebel against the idea that there is no alternative to the world as it exists
Allard, Marie-Lise. "Anna de Noailles : entre prose et poésie." Besançon, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BESA1031.
Full textThis thesis is an analysis of prose fiction of Anna de Noailles, put in perspective with his poetry and autobiographical. After seeing this work in the literary and social context of early twentieth century, and mentioned in particular the emergence of women's literature and the case of the poetic novel, focuses on about a detailed study of the novels Noaillien, La Nouvelle Espérance, Le Visage émerveillé, La Domination, and the story collection Les Innocentes ou la Sagesse des femmes. Interspersed among other aspects of her creation, the three novels of Anna de Noailles were published so close, between 1903 and 1905, early in the career of the writer, they are only a small part of his production (three for more than twenty books published), but they are a real sentimental trilogy including Les Innocentes is the highlight, an art of loving, dedicated to lovers. Therefore a series of questions behind this work: why write both in verse and prose? These songs would they process as a step? Would they formed a passage that allowed the author to realize his inability to be accomplished in this genre ? However, beyond personal experience, we must take into account a wider problem: indeed, if the novels of Anna de Noailles deserve a fresh look today it is because they fall in troubled times, when the future of the novel was challenged and where, between the end of naturalism and the emergence of new narrative forms, the abundance of the novel represented a threat to himself. The work of Anna de Noailles is no exception: it also was caught in this movement both destructive and innovative. But her writings are also characterized by their originality, which lies in the gradual shaping of aesthetics and philosophy of love. Built on a frame yet simple, all their wealth unfolds in the thoroughness and accuracy of analysis, the suggestive power of emotions and sensations transcribed by new images. The writer observes and the cultural revolution that begins in the status of women, which modifies the conventional wisdom that it would have been a neo-romantic astray in his century. Instead, Anna de Noailles herself was a visionary writer and anchored in its time
Frenzel, Anne. "La physiognomonie au coeur des Caves du Vatican." Thesis, Toulon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOUL3002.
Full textThe writing of the Vatican cellars is being done at a time when physiognomony is extremely present in the press and in the courts that André Gide attends as a juror at the Assize Court. It is in the context of a troubled period but driven by progress that he builds its sotie, in which coexist the mute Freemasonry, a misguided Church, and the noisy experimental sciences, which trumpet their progress. Gide, who knows Lavater's famous Essays on physiognomy, chooses to parody certain aspects of physiognomy while silencing its name. It is only a thorough reading of the Vatican cellars that reveals the stake and the aesthetic posture of this work, which imitate the physiognomy to make a mockery of it, without ever quoting it. The author deals with the body and its peculiarities, playing with a literal configuration, which attempts to describe, to account for the gestures of its characters by exaggerating them, to better scrutinize the souls that inhabit these bodies. Beyond comedy, the Gidienne sotie is a "place of multiple meanings and interrogations", which escapes the reductive physiognomic analyzes and gives to see the human being in all its complexity and in all its forms, the adventurer as the criminal
Zouini, Imane-Sara. "Les langues d’Abdelhak Serhane, un métissage arabo-français chez un romancier marocain, suivi d’une traduction intégrale, en langue arabe, du roman Les Temps noirs, écrit en français par le même auteur." Thesis, Paris, INALCO, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019INAL0005.
Full textThe aim of this thesis is to present a rather complete study of Abdelhak Serhane’s novel Les Temps noirs, in order to highlight its literary aesthetic. After contextualizing the Maghrebi literature of French expression, the research is prolonged by a literary analysis of Les Temps noirs, then by a study of the Arab-French hybridity which underlies the literary writing of the Moroccan novelist. Finally, it is to the analysis of Les Temps noirs’s translation in arabic that this research work is dedicated, in order to study the passage of figures of hybridity in the text translated by the author of this thesis while relying on the theoretical and critical contribution of Antoine Berman
Al, Suraihi Abdulrahman. "Le rapport entre l’Histoire et le roman dans les deux derniers volumes des Thibault de Roger Martin du Gard et La Trilogie de Naguib Mahfouz." Thesis, Paris 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA030044.
Full textHow is the historical incorporated in the novel and how does this incorporation serve theambition of two novelists who, even though belonging to different cultures, write fictionswhich tell the story of a family through history, and more precisely during the first half of theXXe century? How to understand the relationship between novel and history? Our researchinvestigates how the contamination between them proceeds: between historical facts and theinvented ones, a mutual contamination is used to authenticate the fictive world created by thenovelist, but also to question history. The detailed study of the marks of historicity, namelydates, historical characters and documents, shows us that the fiction historicizes itself, not inrelation to history as an academic genre, but in relation to new writing forms of the press likethe reportage in the case of Roger Martin du Gard and the feuilleton in the case of NaguibMahfouz
Lemaitre, Régine. "Fernando Fernán-Gómez : écrivain populaire." Rennes 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000REN20009.
Full text@Fernando Fern'an-G'omez is one of the most important figure of Spanish cinema, so that it has somewhat overshadowed the writer's facet. Therefore, this thesis takes into account one part of his written works, that is to say six novels and four plays. The aim of this work is to examine their relationships with the marginal literature and with the French popular novel in particular. Indeed, the author always evokes his taste for this genre and the role it has played in his education. From then on, to find its traces and borrowings in his work was a compulsory step. In order to know on which level this influence was the most likely,it was necessary to establish the popular feature of the considered work and likely, it was necessary to establish the populare feature of the considered work and this through three criteria : its origin, its form and its contents. Are Fernando Fern'an-G'omez's writings popular because the writer himself comes from the ordinary people ? Are they so because of their realism and readability ? Or finally are they so because the author mainly evokes -by using certain tricks of the popular novel- the Spanish people, these vanquished people who have suffered from harshness of the civil war and from the francoism which are two recurrent historical aspects of his written works. It is on this last level that the popular feature of the works appears the most clearly, the author having himself declared that his worries for the humble people came from his reading when he was a child of the book " Les Misérables " by V. Hugo. Strongly considered as the writer of the ordinary people ; Fernando Fern'an-G'omez deserved to be qualified as a popular writer as Eugene Sue was in his time
Palewska, Marie. "Un romancier d'aventures à la Belle Epoque : paul d'Ivoi (1856-1915) et ses "Voyages excentriques"." Thesis, Paris 3, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA030013.
Full textPublished in volumes between 1894 and 1917 by the former bookshop Furne, Paul d’Ivoi’s "Voyages Excentriques" made up a collection which was very much valued by the youth of the Edwardian Era.These adventure novels, in the tradition of Jules Verne, were highly representative of their time with plots deeply rooted in the political ideas pervading then. They were anxious to contribute to the patriotic and moral moulding of their readers and applied to support the colonial work of France while promoting the values of the French Republic and celebrating its influence all over the world. The action, which often deals with international diplomatic stakes, sends the characters abroad to meet other nationalities whose visions reflect their relationships with France, whether friendly or of conflict.However the "Voyages Excentriques" swing from reality into fiction using the various means that adventure novels, then at their peak, offered them. Exotism and scientific extravagance are the main themes, often accompanied with detective stories or spy fiction as secondary sorts. When writing his adventure novels, Paul d’Ivoi carefully paid attention to differentiating himself from his predecessors, asserting his own manner by inventing wonderful scientific gadgets or giving a preponderant role to women. His books were a great success at the turn of the 20th century as New Year’s gifts, school prizes, popular manuals or cheap serials which were adapted on stage or even in movies.He is most original in his dealing with eccentricity which is to be found all through his collection of Belle Epoque novels
Giguère, Andrée-Anne. "Les écrivains de La Relève et la pensée romanesque : critique et pratique du roman chez Robert Charbonneau, Robert Élie, Jean Le Moyne et Hector de Saint-Denys Garneau." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26637.
Full textBlanchemanche, Valérie. "Espace graphique et oralités vivaces : lecture ethnocritique des premiers romans de Marcel Aymé." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LORR0222/document.
Full textThis study proposes to examine the relationship between the visible or non-visible structure of the first novels by Marcel Aymé (1902-1967) and the presence of numerous aspects of orality in the novels. An ethnocritical approach to these narratives makes it possible to combine a poetics of the novel with an anthropology of symbols. We base our study first of all on a theory of the “talking novel” (“roman parlant”) related to the period between the two world wars, which corresponds to the period when Marcel Aymé began publishing his work. Then we trace the presence and awareness of writing (as opposed to orality) through an examination of the stylistic effects of what could be called a composite form of writing and the role of these effects in the overall strategy of the author. In effect, we perceive intertextual echoes of the classics but also an interest in new forms of literary and cinematographic expression. The particular attention to narrative voice, but also the presence of the burlesque and of irony, are elements that help one to understand the aesthetic choices of the young author and the cultural style of his novels. In the central part of this analysis the characters are studied in the perspective of their search for identity and of their way of coming to terms with the public and social systems with which they are confronted through events involving their civil status (marriage, death, etc.). Their relationship with the image and power of numeracy is another important dimension of the complex dynamics of this search for identity. The voices that one hears in the narration, public or private, individual or collective, consensual or dissenting, are examined for the clues they yield concerning the cultural tensions present within the communities represented in the novels. The last part of the thesis examines the conflict and convergence between literacy as a “habitus” and the living traces of orality as they appear in the novels of the corpus (Brûlebois, Aller retour, La Table-aux-Crevés). This study also aims at being open to the world of Marcel Aymé as a whole and at being attentive to the interrelations between all the publications of the author, including his newspaper articles and his plays