Relevant bibliographies by topics / Romance and Croatian

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Romance and Croatian'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 February 2022

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Journal articles on the topic "Romance and Croatian"

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Vrsaljko, Slavica. "Some examples of Croatian dialects’ influence on the lexical diversity of the contemporary linguistic idiom of Zadar among non-native elderly speakers." Review of Croatian history 15, no. 1 (December 20, 2019): 131–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.22586/review.v15i1.9744.

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The synchronic linguistic situation of the urban idiom in the city of Zadar is a result of several strands of dialectal influence: Neo-Shtokavian dialect spoken in the hinterland, Chakavian ikavian (“ikavski”) idiom spoken in the coastal region of Croatia, Central Chakavian ikavian-ekavian (“ikavski-ekavski”) dialect and standard Croatian. Lisac established that the contemporary Zadar idiom consists of a mixture of two Croatian dialects, Chakavian and Shtokavian, each in turn further subdivided into Central Chakavian and South Chakavian, Bosnian-Herzegovinian and East Herzegovinian, respectively. Due to varied historical circumstances, within these dialects we find a number of loanwords, mostly Turkish in Shtokavian and Romance borrowings in the Chakavian dialect. To this end the paper uses linguistic contact theory, applied in research on dialects, and explores influence in one direction only: it explores the presence of Turkish loanwords in Croatian idiom of Zadar (in its Shtokavian dialectal component) and Romance loanwords in the Zadar idiom (in its Chakavian component) but not the influence of Croatian on either Turkish or Romance languages. Hence the recipient language is Croatian (here specifically its Zadar idiom) while the donor languages are Turkish and Romance languages, mainly Venetian Italian but also standard Italian, and in some cases we are dealing with linguistic relics of Romance Dalmatian language in Croatian. We have selected to analyse Turkish loanwords in the Shtokavian dialect and Romance loanwords in the Chakavian dialect (within the Zadar idiom) because they are the most frequent foreign borrowings in the Zadar idiom, especially Romance elements that pervade the varieties of Croatian spoken in the coastal region (they often remain on a regional level only but some have passed from Chakavian into Croatian standard).
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Vuletić, Nikola. "Croatian in the Mediterranean context: language contacts in the Early Modern Croatian lexicography." Lexicographica 33, no. 2017 (August 28, 2018): 69–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2017-0007.

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AbstractThis paper offers an insight into the way language contacts in the Mediterranean context were dealt with in the Croatian lexicography of the 16th and 17th centuries. The first part provides the historical background of the contact situations from the 7th century up to the end of the 17th century, focusing on Dalmatia. The second part represents an analysis of Dalmatian-Romance, Italo-Romance and Turkish loanwords in five dictionaries (Vrančić, Kašić, Mikalja, Tanzlingher-Zanotti, and Ritter Vitezović), reflecting the results of the language contacts on the eastern shores of the Adriatic Sea and in its immediate hinterland. Positive and negative attitudes of the five authors towards language-borrowing are discussed, as some important differences can be observed, particularly with regard to Italo-Romance loanwords.
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Vuletić, Nikola. "Croatian in the Mediterranean context: language contacts in the Early Modern Croatian lexicography." Lexicographica 33, no. 1 (September 1, 2018): 69–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2017-0007.

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AbstractThis paper offers an insight into the way language contacts in the Mediterranean context were dealt with in the Croatian lexicography of the 16th and 17th centuries. The first part provides the historical background of the contact situations from the 7th century up to the end of the 17th century, focusing on Dalmatia. The second part represents an analysis of Dalmatian-Romance, Italo-Romance and Turkish loanwords in five dictionaries (Vrančić, Kašić, Mikalja, Tanzlingher-Zanotti, and Ritter Vitezović), reflecting the results of the language contacts on the eastern shores of the Adriatic Sea and in its immediate hinterland. Positive and negative attitudes of the five authors towards language-borrowing are discussed, as some important differences can be observed, particularly with regard to Italo-Romance loanwords.
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Giudici, Alberto, and Chiara Zanini. "A plural indefinite quantifier on the Romance-Slavic border." Word Structure 14, no. 2 (July 2021): 195–225. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/word.2021.0187.

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This study investigates the plural form uni/une deriving from the numeral ‘one’ in the Istriot dialect of Sissano. Sissano is located in the Istrian peninsula, an area characterized by high intensity of linguistic contact. We argue that the rise of such a peculiar form is indeed induced by contact with Croatian and that uni/une is unique in the Italo-Romance domain since, generally, the plural indefinite forms derived from the Latin numeral ‘one’ are pronouns and never occur in attributive position. The use of uni/ une is not attested in the few grammars of Istriot varieties because it is recent and still undergoing a process of grammaticalization. Therefore, we conducted interviews to verify how and to what extent contact with Croatian affects the meaning and the use of uni/une in Sissano. We found that this form is mostly used as a quantifier, bearing mainly the meaning ‘a pair of’, ‘one group of’, in the context of pluralia tantum and plural dominant nouns. We further observe that this quantifier has achieved a more advanced stage of grammaticalization in the younger generation of speakers than in the older ones. We discuss the role played by pluralia tantum as well as by the growing prestige of Croatian in triggering this borrowing and in fostering the grammaticalization process of uni/une on its way to become a marker of indefiniteness.
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Ligorio, Orsat. "Vowel breaking in Dalmatian Romance derivatives in Ĕ́LLU,-A (on Balkan Latin XII)." Juznoslovenski filolog 74, no. 1 (2018): 31–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi1801031l.

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Vowel breaking in Dalmatian Romance appears to have evolved in two phases and, in Montenegro, Serbo-Croatian ?relics? of Dalmatian Romance derivatives in -??LLU, -A appear to show two distinct outcomes of the ??, namely Serbo-Croatian *?? > je? and (i)ja?. The paper purports that je?-relics continue phase I of the vowel breaking, i.e. ??> *i??, and that (i)ja?-relics continue phase II of the process, i.e. *i? >*i?. From the data, it would appear that phase I was all-Dalmatian, being well documented throughout Dalmatia, and that phase II was specifically Montenegrin, being by and large attested in Montenegro (and Veglia, in Vegliot, where it has long since been documented and recognised as such).
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Dragomirescu, Adina, and Alexandru Nicolae. "Particular Features of Istro-Romanian Pronominal Clitics." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia 65, no. 4 (October 30, 2020): 147–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2020.4.09.

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"Particular Features of Istro-Romanian Pronominal Clitics. Istro-Romanian is a ‘historical dialect’ of Romanian, a severely endangered linguistic variety, spoken in the Istrian peninsula (Croatia) as an endogenous language, and in USA and Canada as an exogenous language. Using the data extracted from the available corpora, the paper offers a descriptive account of the main features of pronominal clitics in Istro-Romanian, focusing on empirical phenomena such as interpolation, verb(-auxiliary)-clitic inversion, (absence of) clitic climbing, and the position of clitics with respect to other elements of the verbal cluster. Some parallels with Croatian are also drawn, and the importance of old Romanian/old Romance inheritance is also briefly assessed. Future research will concentrate on more closely determining what plays a more important role in the syntax of Istro-Romanian: preservation of archaic Romanian/ Romance features or language contact?
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Ligorio, Orsat. "„Pseudo-yat“ in Dalmato-Romance and Balkan Latin (On Balkan Latin VIII)." Juznoslovenski filolog 71, no. 3-4 (2015): 43–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/jfi1504043l.

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Article discusses the origins and the development of the so-called pseudo-yat in Dalmatian Romance and Balkan Latin. (E.g. SCr. mrcela-murtila-murtela from Lat. *MYRTICELLA or tovijerna-tovirna-toverna from TABERNA.) Pseudo-yat is derived from -ECC-, in short syllables, and in long syllables from -ERR-, -ERC-. This suggestion is tried on 58 Dalmatian loans in Serbo-Croatian. The fact that pseudo-yat is found only in a part of these is of particular significance for the stratification of Dalmatian loans in Serbo-Croatian since loans with pseudo-yat are ostensibly older than the ones without it.
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Božinović, Nikolina, and Barbara Perić. "The role of typology and formal similarity in third language acquisition (German and Spanish)." Strani jezici 50, no. 1 (2021): 9–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.22210/strjez/50-1/1.

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The focus of this study is the role of previously acquired languages in the acquisition of a third language (L3). It is focused on cross-linguistic influences (CLI) in German/Spanish third lan- guage acquisition (TLA) by learners with Croatian first language (L1) and English second language (L2). Participants in this study were third-year undergraduate students at Roch- ester Institute of Technology’s subsidiary in Croatia (RIT Croatia). All the participants had exclusively Croatian as L1, English as L2, and were learning German and Spanish as L3 at the time of the study. The present study investigates the relationship between language typology and formal similarity and transfer/error production, since many studies have demonstrated that typology plays a determining role in cross-linguistic transfer (Cenoz, Hufeisen & Jess- ner 2001; Hammarberg 2001; Rothman 2010). There are various areas of similarity and dis- similarity between Croatian, English, German, and Spanish. A significant portion of English vocabulary comes from Romance and Latinate sources. Due to these facts, we argue that the strongest L2 (English) influence will be found in the area of lexicon. On the other hand, Cro- atian, German, and Spanish are more similar in the area of morphology, due to the fact that these languages have a higher degree of inflection than English. Accordingly, we argue that the strongest L1 (Croatian) influence will be found in the area of morphology. The results of this research confirmed our initial hypothesis that the type of transfer episodes observed may be related to language typology and formal similarity between specific features of languages. Similarities at the level of lexis and grammar between L2 English and L3 German and Spanish can influence the acquisition process of German and Spanish.
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Rocchi, Luciano. "Turkish as a Mediterranean language." Lexicographica 33, no. 2017 (August 28, 2018): 7–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lex-2017-0005.

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AbstractThis paper focuses on linguistic contacts between Turkish as the receiving language and other languages of the Mediterranean area (Albanian, Arabic, Armenian, French, Greek, Ibero-Romance varieties, Italian, Serbo-Croatian). In the first part, a general overview is given of the contact situation and historical background; in the second, the treatment of loanwords from the above-mentioned languages in Turkish lexicography is sketched and briefly discussed.
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Rocchi, Luciano. "Turkish as a Mediterranean language." Lexicographica 33, no. 1 (September 1, 2018): 7–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/lexi-2017-0005.

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AbstractThis paper focuses on linguistic contacts between Turkish as the receiving language and other languages of the Mediterranean area (Albanian, Arabic, Armenian, French, Greek, Ibero-Romance varieties, Italian, Serbo-Croatian). In the first part, a general overview is given of the contact situation and historical background; in the second, the treatment of loanwords from the above-mentioned languages in Turkish lexicography is sketched and briefly discussed.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Romance and Croatian"

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Rudelyte, Kotryna, and Maja Bertilsson. "The Impact of EU Accession on Trade : The case of Poland, Romania and Croatia." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Jönköping University, IHH, Nationalekonomi, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-49042.

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One of the main reasons to why a membership in the European Union (EU) is so attractive for prospect countries are the free trade agreements the membership entails. The free trade agreements mean that the whole EU opens up as one big market, where tariffs and tolls are no longer an obstacle to trade for its members. Therefore, this thesis analyses whether EU membership actually yields a positive effect on member’s trade. The time series analysis is based on a three-country sample consisting of Poland, Romania, and Croatia during the time period from 2001 to 2018. By applying multiple and Chow’s breakpoint tests, and country-wise and a pooled cross-section analysis model, we examine if the accession to EU impacts each country’s trade volumes. The results indicate that becoming a member of the European Union does not necessarily have a significant effect on Poland’s, Romania’s, or Croatia’s trade even if it is positive.
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Brusić, Zdenko. "Hellenistic and Roman relief pottery in Liburnia (Nort-East Adriatic, Croatia) /." Oxford : Archaeopress, 1999. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37118370n.

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Creissen, Thomas. "Les clôtures de choeur dans les églises d'Italie, d'Istrie et de Dalmatie au cours de la période romane." Paris 10, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA100132.

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L'espace retenu est remarquable, car de nombreuses clôtures de choeur romanes y sont conservées. Après un classement typologique (forme, décor) et une analyse technique (matériaux) de celles-ci, une lecture formelle montre que ces régions n'ont eu qu'une incidence limitée dans la diffusion des jubés. Par ailleurs, une grande diversité formelle prévalait, que les usages liturgiques ne semblent pas seuls à même de justifier, surtout à cette époque où la réforme grégorienne paraît justement se traduire par une homogénéisation des pratiques liturgiques. Enfin, l'enquête prouve que ces clotûres romanes n'ont jamais été très diffusées : elles ressortissent tout autant à une architecture de représentation qu'à des aménagements strictement fonctionnels, et il est souvent possible de mettre en rapport les différents types rencontrés avec les puissances qui se disputaient ces régions. Plus qu'un aménagement purement liturgique, la clôture de choeur est souvent le support d'un message politique
The region we have chosen to analyze is remarkable for the large number of romanesque choir screens it has preserved. Following a typology of screens in terms of form and decoration and a technical analysis of the materials involved, a formal reading shows that these regions had only limited influence on the diffusion of rood screens. Moreover, considerable formal diversity prevailed, which liturgical uses are not sufficient to explain, since the Gregorian Reform led rather at that time to a convergence of liturgical practice. Our study shows above all that these romanesque choir screens were never very widespread : they belong as much to an architecture of representation as they do to stricly functional aspects. It is thus often possible to establish a link between the various typeof screen encountered and the powers in presence in these regions. More than a purely liturgical feature, the choir screen is in fact often the vehicle of a political message
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Chevalier, Pascale. "L'architecture religieuse paléochrétienne de la province romaine de Dalmatie (IVe-VIIe s. )." Paris 4, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991PA040077.

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Cet ouvrage présente en première partie un catalogue raisonné de quelques 200 églises de la province de Dalmatie (l'actuelle côte adriatique croate et le sud de la République de Bosnie Herzégovine) excluant la ville même de Salona qui est bien étudiée déjà. Chaque monographie comprend une présentation du bâtiment sur le site,une description architecturale et des aménagements liturgiques,ainsi qu'une proposition de datation et une bibliographie commentée. La seconde partie brosse un tableau de l'architecture religieuse paléochrétienne de la province de Dalmatie. La synthèse aborde chaque partie architecturale après une typologie puis donne une vue d'ensemble des dispositifs liturgiques et des baptistères. Cette architecture est dans la plupart des cas rurale et d'une typologie élémentaire des églises de petites ou moyennes dimensions avec couramment un baptistère aux Ve et VIe siècles
This work presents first an analytic catalogue of some 200 churches of the roman province of Dalmatia without the very town of Salona, which is already well known. Monographies display a presentation of each monument on its site, a description of its architecture and liturgical features as well as possible dating and a bibliography with commentaries. .
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Deganutti, Marianna. "Writing exile : Fulvio Tomizza." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:be1d8655-e5b6-40e1-94b7-7c173808e8a1.

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This thesis focuses on the unusual phenomenon of exile from a frontier land, as it is explored by the work of the Istrian writer Fulvio Tomizza. It deals with the diaspora from Istria, a territory at the intersection of different civilizations – the Italian and the Croat-Slovenian – which has historically shaped a mixture of cultures and languages, remarkable for its hybridity. The massive exile which took place at the end of the Second World War, after the redefinition of the Italo-Yugoslav border, presents original features which, by taking advantage of the narrative tool, overturn traditional parameters attributed to exile. Focusing on Fulvio Tomizza’s novels Materada, La ragazza di Petrovia and L’albero dei sogni, and also on some of his most significant essays, I will seek to outline the specific traits that typify the detachment from one’s own native country. In particular, I shall suggest that identity and idioms are called into question even before characters have left their homeland. In addition, exile begins with a clarification of characters’ sense of belonging, which inevitably leads them to split, making the choice of whether to abandon the home country even more complicated. Once abroad, characters will develop a deep sense of estrangement, dictated by the impossibility of fitting into any other context, which will eventually drive them to a double, parallel, unsuccessful exile. In order to investigate fully the characteristics of Fulvio Tomizza’s exile, I will employ some linguistic postulates to examine the bilingualism and diglossia of the origins. The theoretical approaches of Edward Said, Sigmund Freud and Julia Kristeva will be used to inform my analysis of the more subtle mechanisms which rule exile, starting with doubleness and examining the dynamics which commonly characterize the exilic experience, including those in relation to the elaboration of the narrative itself. The novelty of this work lies in its approach to exile without preconceived arguments, which run the risk of limiting the analysis of the topic, and in the exploration of the most crucial aspects of a frontier land shaken by a territorial redefinition. This thesis also aims to reallocate the figure of Fulvio Tomizza, who has as yet not been investigated in any significant manner, most often being neglected or misunderstood. The aim is also to highlight one of the most European writers of the Italian second Novecento and his relationship with Eastern European languages and literatures.
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Allen, Kathryn Grow. "Migration, Conversion and the Creation of an Identity in Southeast Europe| A Biological Distance and Strontium Isotope Analysis of Ottoman Communities in Romania, Hungary and Croatia." Thesis, State University of New York at Buffalo, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10284711.

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There are long-standing debates regarding the history and identity of Ottoman communities that settled in Southeast Europe during the Ottoman period. As with any political expansion, individuals from Anatolia, the capital region of the empire, were likely to have migrated to newly acquired areas as soldiers, administrators, and political leaders. A mass migration of people is, however, not the only process that may have defined the Ottoman communities in Southeast Europe, as historic documents also record the conversion of Europeans to Islam for a variety of reasons. A consensus on whether migration or conversion practices more significantly impacted the biological makeup of Ottoman Europe has not been reached.

Thus far, the nature and impact of the Ottoman past in Europe have been predominately studied from the evidence and viewpoint of written history. Anthropological methods and theory have the potential to shed light on the population dynamics of this key period however. This dissertation employed advancements from both archaeology and biological anthropology to conduct a regional bioarchaeological analysis of the European Ottoman period, seeking a better understanding of identity in this historic context.

Two forms of analyses allowed for in-depth inquiry into biological aspects of identity in Ottoman Europe. First, the assessment of biological affinities from four European Ottoman period groups was done using biological distance analyses of craniometric and cranial non-metric morphological variation. These communities, today located in Hungary, Romania, and Croatia, were compared not only to each other, but also to other European and Anatolian populations. The European and Anatolian comparative populations were represented by four skeletal series from Hungary, Austria, Croatia, and Anatolia. The second method, utilized for one of the Ottoman period populations (from Romania), analyzed strontium isotopes from human and faunal dental enamel. Together, these methods provided a dynamic approach for highlighting markers of biological identity and affinity from human skeletal remains.

The use of biological distance and strontium isotope analyses highlighted a number of interesting patterns in the European Ottoman communities. The Ottoman populations appear diverse in terms of constituting a mix of peoples from different biological backgrounds. This is evident both within a single Ottoman community, as well as between communities located in different parts of the Ottoman territory. Evidence of this diversity was clear between males and females in different Ottoman period populations. Larger than expected between-sex biological differences within the Ottoman communities suggest distinct population histories for males and females.

The diversity found within and between the four Ottoman period populations analyzed in this research can be used to better understand different social and political processes influencing the demography of Ottoman Europe. With migration and conversion frequently cited as the two main processes contributing to population change in the region, this analysis allowed for the consideration of how unique trajectories of both impacted different individuals and different groups of people in these societies. The biological data highlighted in this study disagree with many simplistic historical conclusions that cite either migration or conversion as the singular process behind the creation of Ottoman communities and the European Ottoman identity.

Despite historic evidence that immigration from Anatolia and the conversion of Europeans to Islam impacted the demography of European Ottomans, these communities are at times treated as biologically homogeneous ethnic groups. The Ottoman-established Muslim populations in Southeast Europe are not only treated as a distinct group historically, the division between Muslims or ‘Turks’ and Europeans has been maintained in some modern communities as well. With Islamic relations in some regions of contemporary Europe continuing to deteriorate, long-held notions that European Muslims are the ‘other’, trespassers on Christian lands, are unlikely to be assuaged. The creation of the European Muslim identity descending from the Ottoman period includes a complex history that is still not fully understood. Many modern identities are created from a complex amalgamation of biological and cultural processes, both historical and modern in origin, committing diverse peoples into uniform categories. The bioarchaeology of this dynamic period provided new data on groups of people that influenced both the past and present in Southeast Europe.

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De, Raeve Paul. "To what extent does EU accession provide an opportunity for the nursing leadership in Croatia and Romania to advance a professional agenda? : a comparative case study using an ethnographic approach." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2014. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/to-what-extent-eu-accession-provide-an-opportunity-for-the-nursing-leadership-in-croatia-and-romania-to-advance-a-professional-agenda(e87467d9-5562-449a-af60-4aaeb909ffb6).html.

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The thesis considers the views and experiences of nurse leaders and policy-makers on the use of EU accession as a policy window to advance a professional agenda in Romania and Croatia. The research question and objectives are designed to identify the policy context prior EU accession, the processes and mechanisms employed to achieve compliance with Directive 2005/36/EC, the nursing policy agendas and achieved legislative and professional outcomes. They are analytically located within the process of Europeanisation, EU accession policy, leadership, engagement and advocacy literature. The comparative findings are interpreted within this theoretical framework. The study adopted a qualitative approach using an ethnographic multi-method design involving interviews and documentary analysis of key EU accession primary source reports. My own positional was written into the account in a reflexive manner. The findings indicate that the nursing leadership used EU accession as a policy window to advance a professional agenda but the extent to which this opportunity was exploited differed in the case studies. Findings indicate the importance of regime specific conditions creating a set of constraints which differed in both cases. The Croatian case shows what could have been achieved through the use of TAIEX capacity building engaging stakeholders in agenda-setting. The Romanian nurse leadership failed to take advantage of the policy window prior to EU accession but the continued advocacy hold the Romanian government post-EU accession to account for its policy decisions. Although the new generation of nurses in Romania and Croatia comply with Directive 2005/36/EC, the nursing workforce which graduated prior to EU accession does not benefit from mutual recognition. It is concluded that the EU mechanisms to process compliance – peer review and capacity building – are not robust enough to strengthen free movement based on mutual recognition. The research findings contribute towards our understanding of the role of nursing in policy-making and the dynamics that drive policies outcomes. The research adds new knowledge to our understanding of the researched area and helps to position nursing within a broader context of EU enlargement.
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Bugarski-Mesdjian, Anemari. "Les "Cultes orientaux" en Dalmatie Romaine : un aspect de la romanisation de la province." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA040138.

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Dans cette étude nous avons considéré les différents cultes de Magna Mater, de Mithra, de Jupiter Dolichenus, de Jupiter Sabazios et d'Isis et Sérapis, souvent réunis sous la dénomination commune de " cultes orientaux ", comme une partie de la présence de la religion et culture romaine se propageant avec la romanisation de la province. Prenant en compte principalement l'analyse des monuments archéologiques, nous avons traité la présence de ces cultes par rapport à certaines particularités provinciales (les mithraea rocheux, les cognationes, les prêtres dolichéniens) ainsi que par rapport aux possibles influences de la politique religieuse de Rome (popularité de Magna Mater à l'époque augustéenne, réformes religieuses dans le culte métroaque d'Antonin le Pieux au IIème siècle, développement des modèles iconographiques mithriaques). En conclusion, nous avons constaté que ces cultes, intégrés dans la société et religion romaine, ne se manifestent pas comme une alternative aux cultes romains, mais comme une part de la conscience et de la vie religieuse des habitants d'une province romaine, notamment dans ses centres urbains
In this study we consider the cults of Magna Mater, Mithra, Jupiter Dolichenus, Jupiter Sabazios and Isis and Serapis, commonly called "Oriental cults", as a part of the presence of the Roman religion and culture propagated with the romanisation of the province. Based on the analysis of the archaeological monuments, we have studied the presence of these cults in reference with certain provincial characteristics (the rock mithraea, the cognationes, the priests of Jupiter Dolichenus) and with the possible influences of the religious policy of Rome (the popularity of Magna Mater at the time of August, the religious reforms in the cult of Magna Mater under Antonius Pius in the second century, the development of the iconographic models of Mithra). In conclusion, we noted that these cults, integrated in the Roman society and religion, do not appear like an alternative to the Roman religion, but shall be considered as a part of the conscience and religious life of the inhabitants of the roman province of Dalmatia, in particular in its urban centres
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Zühlke, Dietmar [Verfasser]. "Reforms and foreign direct investment : possibilities and limits of public policy in attracting multinational corporations ; a multiple case study of Romania and Croatia / vorgelegt von Dietmar Zühlke." 2009. http://d-nb.info/99343746X/34.

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Books on the topic "Romance and Croatian"

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Romanizmi u neretvanskom govoru. Zagreb: altaGama, 2003.

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Hrvatsko-talijanski jezični dodiri u Istri: Elementi hrvatskog jezika u istroromanskom govoru Talijana Rovinja i Bala. Pazin: Naša sloga, 1997.

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Das Dalmatische: Studien zu einer untergegangenen Sprache. Köln: Böhlau, 2000.

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Od Vrlike do Lisabona: Koparatistički interventi. Sinj: Matica hrvatska, 1998.

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Bajrić, Bajro. Što su jeli naši stari: Zbirka romskih recepata = So halje amare phure = Roma cookbook. Zagreb: Udruga Romi za Rome Hrvatske, 2006.

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Šimunković, Ljerka. Romanizmi u djelima Ive Tijardovića. Split: Književni krug, 2011.

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Shi liu hu lian ai qi ji: Croatia romance. Xianggang: Tian di tu shu you xian gong si, 2012.

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Uporedna gramatika romanskih jezika: Fonetski razvoj, morfologija, tekstovi. Sremski Karlovci: Izdavačka knjižarnica Zorana Stojanovića, 1994.

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Romano-kroacijako thaj kroacijako-romano alavari =: Romsko-hrvatski i hrvatsko-romski rječnik. Zagreb: Odjelj za orijentalistiku Hrvatskoga folološkog društva, 2008.

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Saint-Exupéry, Antoine de. O pequeno príncipe. 4th ed. Rio de Janeiro: Agir, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Romance and Croatian"

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Getoš Kalac, Anna-Maria. "Violence in the Balkans: Regional Commons and Country Specifics." In Violence in the Balkans, 57–94. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74494-6_5.

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AbstractThis chapter presents first findings from the BHS by providing data on main incident, offender, victim, and procedural characteristics of (lethal) violence in six countries of Southeastern Europe and the Balkans: Croatia, Hungary, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Romania, and Slovenia. The discussion will concentrate on regional commons, as well as country specifics with a particular focus on comparison between completed and attempted homicides. In terms of the type of violence, only the most relevant ones will be analyzed, whereby this relates to both the most prevalent and most interesting for the regional context. Thus, certain methodological aspects, like those related to missing data and the merging of datasets with different counting units, will be presented. Bearing in mind the overall scope of the BHS with more than 200 different variables, this chapter clearly presents but a fraction of all findings. Nevertheless, it is a solid starting point for future topic-wise more focused in-depth analyses, and will hopefully deliver food for thought on new lines of (lethal) violence and homicide research.
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Getoš Kalac, Anna-Maria. "Introduction to the Balkan Homicide Study." In Violence in the Balkans, 1–10. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-74494-6_1.

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AbstractThe Balkan Homicide Study (BHS) fills a considerable gap in current European homicide research. Its findings shed first light on the phenomenology of violence in this region of Europe. The BHS provides original empirical data from 2073 prosecution and court case files in six countries: Croatia, Hungary, Kosovo, North Macedonia, Romania, and Slovenia. By analyzing data on 2416 offenders and 2379 victims, the book at hand takes a close look at situational, criminogenic, victimogenic, and procedural characteristics of (lethal) violence in the Balkans. It thus investigates the highly heterogeneous types of different (potentially) deadly situations, thereby focusing on what might make them become deadly and what could be possible protective traits on the side of victims. Such an investigation of pathways into lethal violence becomes possible only if lethal violence (completed homicides) is studied together with non-lethal violence (attempted homicides). This approach however considerably broadens the subject and scope of homicide research, which commonly deals primarily with lethal violence. This chapter provides a brief overview of the pros and cons of such an approach and briefly sketches the study’s background. It also discusses the relevance of the criminal justice’s power to define violence, introduces the Balkan-violence-paradox, and presents the study’s conceptual, as well as terminological framework.
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Kozak, Vyacheslav V. "Evidence for Past Coexistence: Romance Stratum in Croatian Glagolitic Sources from Krk, Croatia." In Between Separation and Symbiosis, 189–214. De Gruyter, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9781501509254-007.

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"No. 45227. Romania and Croatia." In United Nations Treaty Series, 93–118. UN, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.18356/db277b83-en-fr.

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Gorkey, Selda. "The Rise of Youth Unemployment and Youth NEETs in the CEECs After the 2008 Crisis." In Advances in Business Strategy and Competitive Advantage, 1–32. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-2779-5.ch001.

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This study examines the impact of the 2008 economic crisis on youth unemployment and NEETs in the Central and Eastern European Countries (CEECs). It also analyses structural labor market problems in these economies such as youth unemployment by duration and skill, labor underutilization, and mismatch. The findings show that youth unemployment and NEET rates were more sensitive to the crisis in the CEECs compared to those in the EU-28. The highest increases were experienced in Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, and Croatia for youth unemployment; and in Bulgaria, Latvia, Croatia, and Romania for youth NEETs. The NEET rates of 15-29 ages emerged as a more crucial issue than that of 15-24 ages. The examination of labor market structural problems shows that most of the relevant proxies worsened after the crisis in the CEECs; however, the proxies for Croatia were higher than the others. Romania, Bulgaria, and Slovak Republic also signal some structural problems, to a lesser extent.
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Dziekoński, Mieczysław. "Najbliższe peryferie języka chorwackiego i cywilizacji: Chorwacka diaspora w Trieście." In Periferno u hrvatskom jeziku, kulturi i društvu / Peryferie w języku chorwackim, kulturze i społeczeństwie, 349–55. University of Silesia Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/pn.4038.20.

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Modern-day Trieste keeps following its tradition by maintaining its status of a border city for the Roman and Slavic civilization. For the new Croatian settlers who began to play an essential role from XIX century onwards the city was a window to the world and an attractive place for the contact with the European civilization. As the Croatian diaspora had to make difficult experiences in the 20th century as well as socio-political changes after 1990, especially on the Balkan Peninsula (the fall of communist regimes, the establishment of new structures of the European Union) substantially changed the relationship between Croats and Italians.
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Roguljić, Ivana Ožanić, and Valentina Mantovani. "SARIUS CUPS FROM ŽUTA LOKVA (ROMAN DALMATIA – CROATIA)." In Rei Cretariae Romanae Fautorum: Acta 46, 311–16. Archaeopress Publishing Ltd, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1gt94kk.34.

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Reinhart, Johannes. "The Old Church Slavonic Translation of the Martyrdom of St. Anastasia of Rome." In Slavic and Balkan linguistics, 177–98. Institute of Slavic Studies, Russian Academy of Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31168/2658-3372.2020.1.10.

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The Martyrdom of Anastasia relates the cruel death of the Roman saint. But, as has been shown by Paul Devos, that woman never lived, but was invented by a Byzantine hagiographer. The Martyrdom of Anastasia exists in two versions, both of which were translated into Old Church Slavonic. One Slavonic version (BHG 76z) has come down to us only in East Slavonic MSS, whereas the other one (BHG 76x) is attested in the Croatian Glagolitic, East Slavonic and Serbian redaction (from the 14th century onwards). Some East Slavonic MSS and the Serbian copy apparently go back to an antigraph that underwent a Middle Bulgarian redaction. The unchanged MSS – the Croatian Glagolitic fragment and two East Slavonic MSS – point to a translation from the East Bulgarian Literary School of Preslav in the 10th or 11th century.
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Levanat-Peričić, Miranda. "Periferni polemički diskursi povodom Mandićeve knjige Romani krize – kritički paratekst ili „politikantska uzbuna“?" In Periferno u hrvatskoj književnosti i kulturi / Peryferie w chorwackiej literaturze i kulturze, 50–64. University of Silesia Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31261/pn.4028.05.

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Publication of a book of literary reviews Romani krize (The Novels of Crisis) by Igor Mandić in Belgrade in 1996, as well as the book promotion in Serbia, have been the subject of sharp attacks on its author in the Croatian media. In this “case,” which Mandić himself called “the chase of the collegial choir of elite commentators” for an “insignificant book of literary reviews,” several peripheral levels that are attempted to impose as dominant or to compete for a more favorable discursive position can be distinguished. First of all, the complex of peripheral is in the very status of literary criticism, the marginal letter, inferior to the prestigious discourses of belletristic and literary theory. However, as Mandić underlined in the foreword to The Novels of Crisis, this “by status wholly devalued writing, no matter how small, could always be used as a ‘symptom’ to raise some sort of ward-heeler’s alarm.” Regardless of the ironic modus of this attitude, the “ward-heeler alarm” that followed completely departed from the subject of this Mandić’s collection, or a decade of Serbian and Croatian literary productions, from the 80’s to the 90’s. Finally, precisely this literary period, which Mandić defined as a decade after the death of J. B. Tito and M. Krleža until the break-up of the SFRY, as the last decade of literary and cultural life in a common state, after its disintegration remained on the historical periphery of newly established national canons. However, the most important peripheral level of the whole of this “case” is concerned with the approach to the body of texts that this book deals with, i.e. a comparative study of Serbian and Croatian literature. At the time it was published in 1996, from peripheral cultural positions the comparative approach to the Croatian and Serbian literature was perceived as a radical political provocation that comes from the common past, in the wake of its renewal. In this work special attention is given to Mandić’s choice of Serbian and Croatian literary titles, hence to the very content of the Novels of Crisis. However, since the cultural context of this book goes beyond the literary criticism of the decade to which it relates, its significance is looked into from the aspect of polemical discourses this book produced, even at the periphery of the Croatian nineties.
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Williamson, George. "Aspects of Identity." In Coinage and Identity in the Roman Provinces. Oxford University Press, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780199265268.003.0007.

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Amodern Example May Help to Clarify some of the issues to be discussed in this chapter. Formerly one of the six republics forming the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia (SFRY), Bosnia- Hercegovina has since 1995’s Dayton Agreement been an uneasy international protectorate, divided into a Croat-Muslim Federation, and the Serbian ‘Republika Srpska’ (RS). Bosnia’s coinage speaks powerfully about the paradoxes of a state created through a bloody war of identity and ethnic cleansing. These two entities—the Federation and the RS— and three communities—Serbian, Croatian, and Bosnian Muslim—display strong and sometimes aggrieved senses of their own individual identities, and ethnic divisions can arise over the simplest of everyday differences. For example, car registration stickers until recently identified cars as registered either in the Federation or in the RS. The International Community felt compelled to design a coinage in which ethnic differences were avoided. The currency itself is a paradox—known as the ‘Convertible Mark’ (KM), it converts to another currency, the Deutschmark, which no longer exists. But it is in the choice of iconography that the Bosnian KM is most striking; these are some of the least attractive coins ever issued, more akin to subway tokens than to genuine coinage. One side of the 1 KM coin displays the stylized shield motif of Bosnia-Hercegovina, a device approved by the International Community. The other bears the denomination and the words ‘Bosne i Hercegovina’ twice, in one language, and two alphabets, though Serbs, Muslims, and Croats might deny that the Latin script of Catholic Croatia, and the Cyrillic of Orthodox Serbia represent the same language. Aside from this need for linguistic even-handedness, no other motifs are to be found. An iconographic void appears to be the only means of compromise. What does this tell us? First, any minting authority can use coins to send an ideological and iconographical message. Coinages represent both political and economic acts. Second, coinage is in no sense an unmediated or direct guide to the ethnic identities of communities; it represents deliberate political choices made by those in control and may therefore mirror social attitudes of those not in control, attempt to modify them, or ignore them outright.
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Conference papers on the topic "Romance and Croatian"

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Tiganescu, Alexandru, Dragos Toma-Danila, Bogdan Grecu, Iolanda-Gabriela Craifaleanu, Stefan Florin Balan, and Claudiu Sorin Dragomir. "Current status and perspectives on seismic monitoring of structures and rapid seismic loss estimation in Romania." In 1st Croatian Conference on Earthquake Engineering. University of Zagreb Faculty of Civil Engineering, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5592/co/1crocee.2021.120.

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Obradović, Dino, Marija Šperac, and Saša Marenjak. "ACCESS TO WATER SUPPLY AND SEWERAGE SERVICES." In GEO-EXPO 2020. DRUŠTVO ZA GEOTEHNIKU U BOSNI I HERCEGOVINI, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.35123/geo-expo_2020_2.

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One of the prerequisites for a healthy human life is access to drinking water through a public water supply service and the drainage of wastewater and polluted water using public drainage services. The Constitution of the Republic of Croatia guarantees the right to a healthy life, and the State should provide conditions for a healthy environment. The United Nations General Assembly Resolution no. 64/292 of 2010 recognizes the right to safe and clean drinking water as a human right of great importance for the full enjoyment of other human rights. The paper will present some of the indicators of access to public water supply and sewerage services, such as: percentage of connection to the public water supply system, residential water consumption, access to flushing toilets, connection to the public sewerage and connection to the wastewater treatment plant. The analysis will be made for the following countries: Albania, Austria, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Montenegro, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia and Slovenia. At the end of the paper, a conclusion will be drawn, taking into account the observed indicators for the analyzed countries.
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Örnek, İbrahim, Selen Utlu, and Mustafa Baylan. "The Feldstein–Horioka Puzzle in Balkan Countries: A Panel Co-integration Analysis." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.00894.

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As the capital markets of developing countries have become highly integrated into the global market in recent years, the determination of the degree of capital mobility has gained importance. The purpose of this study is to determine the degree of integration of capital markets 10 developing Balkan countries (Macedonia, Romania, Greece, Serbia, Croatia, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Albania, Hungary and Slovenia) to integration of international capital markets the using of annual data in 1990-2012 period. Based on investment-saving co-integration, the degree of international capital mobility has tried to expose, using panel co-integration analysis. In the context of the results found, full capital mobility has not been observed in the countries concerned of during the period examined.
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Tunçsiper, Bedriye, and Ömer Faruk Biçen. "The Determination of Economic Freedom in Foreign Direct Investment Inflows to the Balkans States and Turkey." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.00947.

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Foreign direct investment (FDI) are an important external savings resource for the developing countries that have problems with financing of growth and development. The transformation that started in the global economic system from 1980’s substituted other capital types, major of them are FDI, instead of official development aid. Nevertheless, the foreign direct investment pulling competition have started among developing countries. The papers in this side imply that the countries having broad domestic markets, high economic growth potential, an improved infrastructure and human capital level have advantages on pulling FDI. Moreover, some papers in last years reflect that economic freedom is also an important determinative in addition to other determinatives of FDI. The main aim of this paper is to analyze the determination of economic freedom on the FDI that inflow to the Balkan states and Turkey. In the paper using 1994-2012 time dimension, the countries added to the analysis are Turkey, Bulgaria, Greece, Romania, Macedonia, Albania and Croatia. The results with panel regression method showed that some economic freedom indices supported the inflows of FDI in this countries.
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Rivza, Baiba, and Uldis Plumite. "LATVIAN THEME PARK DEVELOPMENT IN KURZEME AND VIDZEME." In GEOLINKS Conference Proceedings. Saima Consult Ltd, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.32008/geolinks2021/b2/v3/36.

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The economy of Latvia is experiencing rapid development in the European Union and is an active participant of the United Nations and North Atlantic Treaty Organization. In recent years there have been several changes in both sectors and national economic policy. The total population in Latvia was estimated at 1.9 million inhabitants in 2019 and a total GDP per capita was 63% of the EU average, the lowest GDP per capita in purchasing power parity was recorded in Bulgaria - 46% of the EU average, Romania - 60% and Croatia - 62%. Lithuanian and Estonian GDP per capita in 2019 was accounted for 74% of the EU average. Latvia has more than 12 theme parks, but the amusement offer is small. Most of the theme parks are mostly located in Kurzeme and Vidzeme. Attraction Parks historically evolved near the big cities, where the infrastructure is highly developed. The aim is to increase the influx of tourists in regions where tourism products are amusement parks, thus developing more local businesses and the city's environment, increasing the demand for an active economic environment, but regional laws often hinder this development.
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Živić, Helena. "P286 Analysis of patients with neurodevelopmental disorders in primary paediatric practice in croatia." In 8th Europaediatrics Congress jointly held with, The 13th National Congress of Romanian Pediatrics Society, 7–10 June 2017, Palace of Parliament, Romania, Paediatrics building bridges across Europe. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd and Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/archdischild-2017-313273.374.

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Karluk, S. Rıdvan. "EU Enlargement to the Balkans: Membership Perspective to the Balkan Countries." In International Conference on Eurasian Economies. Eurasian Economists Association, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.36880/c05.01163.

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After the dispersion of the Soviet Union, the European Union embarked upon an intense relationship with the Central and Eastern European Countries. The transition into capital market and democratization of these countries had been supported by the Ministers of Foreign Affairs at the beginning of 1989 before the collapse of the Soviet Union System. The European Agreements were signed between the EU and Hungary, Poland, and Czechoslovakia on December 16th, 1991. 10 Central and Eastern Europe Countries became the members of the EU on May 1st, 2004. With the accession of Bulgaria and Romania into the EU on January 1st, 2007, the number of the EU member countries reached up to 27, and finally extending to 28 with the membership of Croatia to the EU on July 1st, 2013. Removing the Western Balkan States, Serbia, Montenegro, Albania, and Bosnia and Herzegovina from the scope of external relations, the EU included these countries in the enlargement process in 2005.The European Commission has determined 2014 enlargement policy priorities as dealing with the fundamentals on preferential basis. In this context, the developments in the Balkans will be closely monitored within the scope of a new approach giving priority to the superiority of law. The enlargement process of the EU towards the Balkans and whether or not the Western Balkan States will join the Union will be analyzed.
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Pino Hernández, Eva María, and Cristina Delgado Quiralte. "International benchmark and best practices on national infrastructure plans. Application to Spanish strategic planning." In CIT2016. Congreso de Ingeniería del Transporte. Valencia: Universitat Politècnica València, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/cit2016.2016.3459.

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The need for planning regarding investment in infrastructures is recognised and supported by most governments around the world. Planning helps to take effective and correct decisions, provides a basis for monitoring its impacts and also facilitates further developments. However it requires a high level of organization, coordination among stakeholders and anticipation of transport needs. There are some different methodological approaches for strategic planning. This paper examines the importance of infrastructure planning and how it is undertaken in different countries from Europe and other continents. It is based on a benchmarking about planning procedures of 7 reference countries (UK, France, the Netherlands, Poland, Germany, Japan and USA), in addition to others whose strategic plans are being developed at the present moment such as Croatia or Romania. This benchmarking aims to extract and compare best practices carried out in this field and to define the optimal formulation of strategic planning. In this regard, the benchmarking is focused on some key aspects: firstly, on the plan structure and its main contents. There are a lot of differences about how each country defines the future needs for transport and how it establishes the objectives and the strategies to be followed. Secondly, on the characterisation of the authorities which are responsible of the plan development (level of dependence from the government, know-how…) along with the time frame and final validity of the plans. And finally, the level of detail of the proposed actions and budgetary commitments provided by the strategic plans. Throughout the comparative analysis, the knowledge generated by this benchmarking has allowed setting a series of specific recommendations in strategic planning which can be applied as innovative solutions and best practices in future planning processes in Spain.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/CIT2016.2016.3459
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Firnigl, A. "The experiences of preservation and presentation of ruins in the former Roman province Pannonia, and their international parallels (through the examples of Portugal, Slovenia, Croatia, Austria and Germany)." In REHAB 2014 - International Conference on Preservation, Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Historical Buildings and Structures. Green Lines Institute for Sustainable Development, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.14575/gl/rehab2014/123.

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