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1

Turcu, E., I. Turcu, and M. Botu. "FLOWERING OF HAZELNUT CULTIVARS IN OLTENIA, ROMANIA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 556 (July 2001): 365–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2001.556.54.

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Chimişliu, Cornelia, and Gima Mogoşeanu. "New data on cetoniidae species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) preserved in the patrimony of the Oltenia Museum Craiova (Romania)." Travaux du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" 54, no. 1 (June 1, 2011): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10191-011-0008-0.

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New data on cetoniidae species (Coleoptera: Scarabaeoidea) preserved in the patrimony of the Oltenia Museum Craiova (Romania) The paper includes new data concerning the species Cetoniidae family preserved in the patrimony of the Oltenia Museum Craiova. The examined material (1029 specs) was collected between 1951-2009 from 55 sites, mostly from Oltenia and two sites from Constanţa county. 17 of the 19 species and subspecies previously known in this area have been identified. The Protaetia (Netocia) cuprea metallica (Herbst, 1782) subspecies is mentioned for the first time in the fauna of Oltenia. The identification of the Oxythyrea cinctella (Schaum, 1841) reconfirms the presence of this species in the Romanian fauna. The only mention of this species belongs to Panin (1957). The following species have not been found again: Protaetia (Netocia) fieberi (Kraatz, 1880) and P. (Netocia) ungarica (Herbst, 1790) which were previously mentioned in the museum patrimony (Chimişliu, 1999). At present, in the fauna of Oltenia 20 species and subspecies are confirmed, out of which 19 are preserved in the patrimony of the Oltenia Museum of Craiova.
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3

Răduţoiu, Daniel, and Ion Stan. "Preliminary Data on Alien Flora from Oltenia – Romania." Acta Horti Botanici Bucurestiensis 40, no. 1 (November 1, 2013): 33–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ahbb-2013-0004.

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Abstract This paper presents the list of alien plant species from Oltenia (Romania). For each taxon we mentioned and analysed the life form, the invasive status and the residence time. The collected and presented data highlight the expansion of the area of some alien species not mentioned previously in this part of the country and also the presence of a new subspontaneous species in the vascular flora of Romania, namely Lagurus ovatus.
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IONESCU, Lavinel G. "ILIE G, MURGULESCU, A PROMINENT SCIENTIST AND EDUCATOR." SOUTHERN BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF CHEMISTRY 1, no. 1 (December 20, 1993): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.48141/sbjchem.v1.n1.1993.7_1993.pdf.

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5

Stănescu, Mihai, Tibor-Csaba Vizauer, Elena Iulia Iorgu, and Ionuț Ștefan Iorgu. "New data on the distribution of the threatened Scarce fritillary, Euphydryas maturna (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae), in southern Romania." Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle “Grigore Antipa” 64, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 95–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/travaux.64.e70022.

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Euphydryas maturna is a highly endangered species listed on the Annexes II and IV of the Habitats Directive as well as on the Annex II of the Bern Convention. Despite being reported from almost all the historical regions of Romania, there are only two published records from Oltenia so far. Several specimens spotted in the Bungețu forest (near Bălcești, Vâlcea county) in late May 2021, are filling this gap in the known distribution of the Scarce fritillary in Romania.
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Kapusta, Krzysztof. "Effect of Lignite Properties on Its Suitability for the Implementation of Underground Coal Gasification (UCG) in Selected Deposits." Energies 14, no. 18 (September 14, 2021): 5816. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14185816.

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Two experimental simulations of underground coal gasification (UCG) processes, using large bulk samples of lignites, were conducted in a surface laboratory setup. Two different lignite samples were used for the oxygen-blown experiments, i.e., “Velenje” meta-lignite (Slovenia) and “Oltenia” ortho-lignite (Romania). The average moisture content of the samples was 31.6wt.% and 45.6wt.% for the Velenje and Oltenia samples, respectively. The main aim of the study was to assess the suitability of the tested lignites for the underground coal gasification process. The gas composition and its production rates, as well as the temperatures in the artificial seams, were continuously monitored during the experiments. The average calorific value of gas produced during the Velenje lignite experiment (6.4 MJ/Nm3) was much higher compared to the result obtained for the experiment with Oltenia lignite (4.8 MJ/Nm3). The Velenje lignite test was also characterized by significantly higher energy efficiency, i.e., 44.6%, compared to the gasification of Oltenia lignite (33.4%). The gasification experiments carried out showed that the physicochemical properties of the lignite used considerably affect the in situ gasification process. Research also indicates that UCG can be considered as a viable option for the extraction of lignite deposits; however, lignites with a lower moisture content and higher energy density are preferred, due to their much higher process efficiency.
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Botu, M., and I. Botu. "Evaluation of intensive plum culture system in the north of Oltenia – Romania." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1175 (October 2017): 55–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2017.1175.11.

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8

Turcu, E., and I. Botu. "BEHAVIOUR OF SOME HAZELNUT VARIETIES IN THE SUBCARPATHIAN AREA OF OLTENIA - ROMANIA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 445 (May 1997): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.1997.445.18.

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9

Botu, M., F. Vişanu, I. Stefănescu, A. Vicol, and M. Cernătescu. "STRUCTURE OF THE PLUM CULTIVAR ASSORTMENT FOR THE REGION OF OLTENIA - ROMANIA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 968 (November 2012): 115–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2012.968.15.

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10

Botu, M., I. Botu, GH Achim, and I. Godeanu. "GENETIC VARIABILITY OF THE JUGLANS REGIA L. NATURAL POPULATIONS FROM OLTENIA – ROMANIA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 544 (January 2001): 149–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2001.544.20.

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11

Vlăduţ, Alina Ștefania, and Mihaela Licurici. "Aridity conditions within the region of Oltenia (Romania) from 1961 to 2015." Theoretical and Applied Climatology 140, no. 1-2 (January 29, 2020): 589–602. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00704-020-03107-5.

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12

Dragomir, Loredana, Mirela Mazilu, Roxana Marinescu, and Dumitru Bălă. "A COMPETITIVENESS AND INNOVATIVENESS IN THE ATTRACTIVENESS OF A TOURIST DESTINATION." Advances in Social Sciences Research Journal 6, no. 9 (September 10, 2019): 10–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.14738/assrj.69.7011.

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Competitiveness together with innovation are printed on all components of a tourist destination, from the tourist product to the elements of attraction, infrastructure, entertainment, human resources, image and character, not forgetting the price that can launch or restrict it on a dynamic tourist market where quality overtakes in recent years and meets dynamic tourist demand. This article aims to analyze the two imperative components in the sustainable functionality of a tourist destination, inseparable binomial, competitiveness and innovation as the only viable ways of halting the decline in the lifecycle of a tourist destination Oltenia. The article also attempts to apply for the Oltenia region the criteria for denominate a tourist destination in the optics of regional competitiveness and more, a tourist destination which is unfortunately currently not competitive, although it has the necessary parameters for identifying competitiveness (natural and cultural resources, customs and traditions, unique local products, tourist identity, etc.). Through specific geographical methods (diagnosis, prospective, documentary, graphical representation, and also Butler's TALC model) the article sets out a complex theoretical and methodological framework, with factual determinations in promoting the destination Oltenia as a destination of excellence in Romania (The Danube Gorge may be considered as the region's visiting card, being thus awarded the title of "European Destination of Excellence" in 2008).
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13

Ţicleanu, Nicolae, and Dorina Diaconiţǎ. "The main coal facies and lithotypes of the Pliocene coal basin, Oltenia, Romania." Geological Society, London, Special Publications 125, no. 1 (1997): 131–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1144/gsl.sp.1997.125.01.10.

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Dumitraşcu, Monica, Irena Mocanu, Bianca Mitrică, Carmen Dragotă, Ines Grigorescu, and Cristina Dumitrică. "The assessment of socio-economic vulnerability to drought in Southern Romania (Oltenia Plain)." International Journal of Disaster Risk Reduction 27 (March 2018): 142–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijdrr.2017.09.049.

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15

Şulea, Constantin, Gheorghe Manolea, and Dan Selişteanu. "Informational decision support for risk reduction related to hailstorm in Oltenia region: Romania." Natural Hazards 66, no. 2 (December 29, 2012): 835–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11069-012-0529-2.

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16

Angearu, Claudiu-Valeriu, Irina Ontel, George Boldeanu, Denis Mihailescu, Argentina Nertan, Vasile Craciunescu, Simona Catana, and Anisoara Irimescu. "Multi-Temporal Analysis and Trends of the Drought Based on MODIS Data in Agricultural Areas, Romania." Remote Sensing 12, no. 23 (December 1, 2020): 3940. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rs12233940.

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The aim of this study is to analyze the performance of the Drought Severity Index (DSI) in Romania and its validation based on other data sources (meteorological data, soil moisture content (SMC), agricultural production). Also, it is to assess the drought based on a multi-temporal analysis and trends of the DSI obtained from Terra MODIS satellite images. DSI is a standardized product based on evapotranspiration (ET) and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), highlighting the differences over a certain period of time compared to the average. The study areas are located in Romania: three important agricultural lands (Oltenia Plain, Baragan Plain and Banat Plain), which have different environmental characteristics. MODIS products have been used over a period of 19 years (2001–2019) during the vegetation season of the agricultural crops (April–September). The results point out that those agricultural areas from the Baragan Plain and Oltenia Plain were more affected by drought than those from Banat Plain, especially in the years 2002, 2007 and 2012. Also, the drought intensity and the agricultural surfaces affected by drought decreased in the first part of the vegetation season (March–May) and increased in the last part (August–September) in all three study areas analyzed. All these results are confirmed by those of the Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration Index (SPEI) and Soil Moisture Anomaly (SMA) indices.
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17

Șteliac, Nela. "The Labor Market in Romania and Interregional Disparities." International Journal of Management Science and Business Administration 2, no. 6 (2015): 7–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.18775/ijmsba.1849-5664-5419.2014.26.1001.

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The decrease of regional disparities represents one of the fundamental objectives of the regional development policy promoted by the EU; furthermore, the waves of enlargement of the EU deepened these differences even more. As a member state of the EU, Romania is actively involved in reducing the economic gaps by applying some regional development strategies and policies. The aim of this paper is to present the results of the labor market analysis from the perspective of the regional gaps, carried out based on some of its specific indicators. The sinuous evolution of the standard deviation for the analyzed indicators (except for the net average salary the standard deviation of which was permanently growing) revealed increase or decrease of the regional disparities for the entire period. However, in comparison to 1998, the regional gaps increased in 2013. The regional poles on the labor market have been as following: Bucharest-Ilfov region for the best values of the studied indicators, and Northeast region and Southwest Oltenia region for the lowest values.
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18

Stan, Melania. "On the Species of Philonthus Stephens (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Staphylininae: Staphylinini: Philonthina) in the Collections of Romanian Natural History Museums." Travaux du Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle "Grigore Antipa" 55, no. 2 (December 1, 2012): 233–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10191-012-0016-8.

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Abstract 57 species of the genus Philonthus were identified in the collections of four museums of Romania: Brukenthal National Museum, “Grigore Antipa” National Museum of Natural History, Museum of Natural History of Iaşi and Museum of Oltenia, Craiova. Philonthus wuesthoffi Bernhauer, an alien species from East Palaearctic Region, is a new record for the Romanian fauna. Except for Philonthus pyrenaeus Kiesenwetter, the species treated here are in the Romanian fauna and presented with their distribution maps. An identification key for Romanian Philonthus species found in the studied collections is also provided.
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19

Botu, M., G. Achim, S. Cosmulescu, T. Tsampas, and I. Botu. "THE INFLUENCE OF ECOLOGICAL CONDITIONS AND GENOTYPE ON WALNUT YIELD NORTH OF OLTENIA - ROMANIA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1050 (August 2014): 271–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2014.1050.36.

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20

Ontel, Irina, and Alina Vladut. "Impact of drought on the productivity of agricultural crops within the Oltenia Plain, Romania." Geographica Pannonica 19, no. 1 (2015): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/geopan1501009o.

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21

Ogarca, Radu Florin. "An Investigation of Decision Making Styles in SMEs from South-West Oltenia Region (Romania)." Procedia Economics and Finance 20 (2015): 443–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s2212-5671(15)00095-7.

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22

Botu, M., I. Botu, A. Scutelnicu, and S. Giura. "Different behavior of hazelnut cultivars under the ecological conditions of the Oltenia region, Romania." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1226 (November 2018): 213–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2018.1226.31.

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23

Anghel, Sorin. "Impact of CCS Communication on the General and Local Public in Romania- Oltenia Region." Energy Procedia 114 (July 2017): 7343–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egypro.2017.03.1865.

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24

Marinică, I., and Andreea Floriana Martinică. "Climate anomalies in south-west Romania in the spring of 2020, in the context of climate change." Risks and Catastrophes Journal 27, no. 2 (December 5, 2020): 49–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/rcj2020_11.

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The paper analyzes the climatic anomalies in Oltenia that occurred in spring 2020. After the Mediterranean winter of 2019-2020, the spring was excessively early on large areas, and on average very early. As a result, the vegetation started to develop very early, since the first part of March, and the flowering of the early fruit trees took place in the first half of March. In the first two months of spring there were 31 days in which the daily minimum temperatures were negative and there was hoar and frost on the soil surface. Thus, in March, minimum negative temperatures were registered in the intervals: 1.III, 6.III, 16-19.III, 23-31.III, ie 15 days. In April, minimum negative temperatures were registered in the intervals: 1-10.IV, 15-16. IV, 23-25.IV and 27.IV, totaling 16 days. The cooling of the weather culminated with the interval 22-25.III, in which the highest amounts of precipitation were registered in March but also in the whole cold season 2019-2020. There were blizzards that deposited a consistent layer of snow and banks formed, lasting 4 days being the longest in the cold season 2019-2020. The intense cooling of the weather after the warm winters are destructive climatic anomalies. The paper is part of an extensive series of studies on climate variability in southwestern Romania (Oltenia) in the context of climate change (I. Marinică, 2006, 2008; Marinicǎ I., Marinicǎ Andreea Floriana, 2016).
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RĂDUŢOIU, Daniel. "The Conservation Status of Grassland Habitats Belonging to Protected Areas from Oltenia ‘Natura 2000’ Site, Romania." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 7, no. 4 (December 13, 2015): 430–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb749726.

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In the present paper, are rendered the results of the research referring to the conservation status of the grasslands from two sites ‘Natura 2000’ located in Oltenia region, in South-Western part of Romania: ROSCI0202 Oltenia Forest Steppe and ROSCI0039 Ciuperceni - Desa. Within these sites, there are five habitats: 62C0* Ponto-Sarmatic steppes, 6260* Pannonic sand steppes, 6440 Alluvial meadows of river valleys of the Cnidion dubii, 6510 Lowland hay meadows (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis) and 1530* Pannonic salt steppes and salt marshes. The investigation of the conservation status of these habitats was carried out by assessing their conservation status at EU level, namely by assigning them to one of the four categories – “favourable”, “unfavourable-inadequate”, “unfavourable-bad”, and “unknown” – according to the stated attributes for each habitat, to the threats of destruction and to the dangers that may lead to their destruction or disappearance. By applying the evaluation matrix of the conservation state of the five habitats from the two sites Natura 2000, only three of the five studied habitats have a good conservation status: 62C0* Ponto-Sarmatic steppes, 6260* Pannonic sand steppes, 6440 alluvial meadows of river valleys of the Cnidion dubii. The habitat 1530* Pannonic salt steppes and salt marshes have a good-moderate status while 6510 Lowland hay meadows (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis) has amoderate-poor status. Referring to the characteristic structure and functions to the type of habitat, the research revealed that in numerous areas occupied by the five habitats good conservation conditions are not good.
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Cristache, Silvia-Elena, Erika Marin, and Daniela Șerban. "Regional disparities in the public health care system: Evidence from Romania." Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Statistics 1, no. 1 (October 1, 2019): 203–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/icas-2019-0018.

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Abstract The European Pillar of Social Rights proclaimed the people’s right to access to healthcare facilities and services, irrespective of the geographic residence. Currently, the health system in Romania has a number of major deficiencies, ranging from the lack of state-of-the-art equipment in some hospitals, inadequate medical staff in many hospital units, to the lack of essential, vital medicines needed for treatments prescribed to the sick. The paper aims to analyze the differences in the public health care system between the eight development regions in Romania (Northwest, Center, North-East, South-East, South-Muntenia, Bucharest-Ilfov, South-West Oltenia and West) and to identify the reasons that led to their appearance. The paper presents a detailed examination of the main statistical indicators of the public health care system in Romania using a series of statistical analysis techniques. We founded significant differences amongst the eight development regions in Romania, regarding the functioning of the public health care system. Some regions (such as Bucharest Ilfov) is found to outperform others; these regional gaps are analyzed attempting to highlight the main reasons of the regional disparities.
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Vlăduţ, Alina, and Irina Onțel. "Analysis of precipitation characteristics and trends for the Getic Piedmont and Subcarpathians, Oltenia region, Romania." Forum geografic XIII, no. 2 (December 30, 2014): 147–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5775/fg.2067-4635.2014.036.d.

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COSMULESCU, Sina N., and Florentina GAVRILA CALUSARU. "Morphologic Characteristics Variability in Prunus spinosa L. Shrubs Identified in Southern Area of Oltenia, Romania." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 10, no. 3 (September 27, 2018): 447–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb10310364.

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This paper aims to analyse the variability of morphological characteristics of Prunus spinosa L. shrubs, identified and studied in the spontaneous flora in southern Oltenia, Romania (localities Calopar and Gura Văii). The observations made on trunk diameter, stem height, spinosity degree, ability to form basal shoots, have outlined the high variability, which is useful in breeding programs. Variability coefficient ranged between 26.02% and 30.87% for the stem diameter, between 23.48% and 32.32% for the plant height, between 30.93% and 37.81% for canopy diameter. Based on the obtained results, the C31, GV26, GV28, GV29, GV30, GV31, GV33, GV34, GV37 and GV8, GV9, GV27, GV35, C5, C24, C25, C26 and C29 genotypes are recommended for fixing the eroded lands, owing to their very strong, strong and medium ability to form basal shoots; while C10, C12, C23, C27, C28, C30, GV6, GV10, GV24, GV25, GV32 and GV36 genotypes are recommended to be studied as rootstocks in fruit tree species, having in view the low or missing vigor and ability to form basal shoots.
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Baciu, A., S. Cosmulescu, and M. Cichi. "RESEARCH ON THE BEHAVIOUR OF SOME PEAR TREE CULTIVARS IN THE SOUTHERN OLTENIA REGION OF ROMANIA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 800 (October 2008): 297–302. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2008.800.35.

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Tomás-Miquel, José-Vicente, Gabriel Brătucu, Manuel Expósito-Langa, and Oana Bărbulescu. "The Relevance of Collaborative Networks in Emerging Clusters. The Case of Muntenia-Oltenia Regions in Romania." Sustainability 10, no. 7 (July 11, 2018): 2416. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su10072416.

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Prăvălie, Remus, Cristian Valeriu Patriche, Igor Sîrodoev, Georgeta Bandoc, Monica Dumitraşcu, and Daniel Peptenatu. "Water deficit and corn productivity during the post-socialist period. Case study: Southern Oltenia drylands, Romania." Arid Land Research and Management 30, no. 3 (April 12, 2016): 239–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15324982.2015.1091399.

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Botu, M., F. Ştefan, I. Botu, I. Manthos, and I. Nicolae. "Physiological characteristics of several cultivars of European plum (Prunus domestica) in the conditions of northern Oltenia – Romania." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1175 (October 2017): 61–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2017.1175.12.

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Zaharia, Marian, Catalin Popescu, and Aniela Bălăcescu. "The Impact of the Economic Crisis on Civil Employment in the South-West Oltenia Region of Romania." Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences 221 (June 2016): 326–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.122.

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Botu, M., M. Tudor, and A. Papachatzis. "EVALUATION OF SOME WALNUT CULTIVARS WITH DIFFERENT BEARING HABITS IN THE ECOLOGICAL CONDITIONS OF OLTENIA – ROMANIA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 861 (April 2010): 119–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2010.861.15.

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MARINICĂ, ION, ANDREEA MARINICĂ, and LUMINIȚA DIACONU. "Climate variability in the summer of 2020 in south-west Romania in the context of climate change." Risks and Catastrophes Journal 28, no. 1 (June 18, 2021): 61–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/rcj2021_3.

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Globally, 2020 ended the warmest decade since the beginning of the measurements (WMO), and the warmest year was 2016, marked by a strong and intense El Ñino. In Oltenia the warmest year was 2019 with the average for the whole region of 12.4°C and the deviation from normal of 2.5°C, followed by 2020 with the general average of 12.2°C and the deviation from normal of 2.3°C. After the 2019- 2020 warm winter, which was the second Mediterranean winter in southern Romania, followed the normal thermal spring in which climatic anomalies were frequent. The summer of 2020 was warm and marked by great climate variability, given by the presence of a weak La Ñina climate process. Since June, the average temperature is normal and unstable, the climatic alternations and the progressive increase of the air temperature, determined that in August the weather will be the warmest during the summer and an intense heat wave occurred at the end of the month with the peak on 1.IX.2020.The paper analyses special climate variability in the summer of 2020, which is the continuation of an extensive series of works on climate variability and climate change in southwestern Romania (I. Marinică 2006, I. Marinică, Andreea Floriana, 2016, 2020). The paper is useful to all those interested in climate variability and climate change in this part of Romania.
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PĂSTRAV, IOANA-RALUCA, CRISTIAN DOMȘA, and ANDREI DANIEL MIHALCA. "Synopsis of the mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) of Romania." Zootaxa 4772, no. 1 (May 7, 2020): 54–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4772.1.2.

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Mosquitoes (Diptera: Culicidae) are insects capable of transmitting various disease agents. They have a wide geographical range, with a higher diversity and distribution in the tropical and subtropical regions. In Romania, data on mosquito distribution are available mostly from the older literature and published in local journals; hence, it is inaccessible to the international scientific community. The aim of this review was to gather all the published data on mosquitoes in Romania by performing a comprehensive literature search, to create a publicly available georeferenced database for the distribution of mosquitoes and generate distribution maps to identify gaps in the knowledge of mosquito diversity and distribution in the country. The resultant database includes 1,509 unique records for 51 mosquito species representing seven genera: Aedes, Anopheles, Culex, Culiseta, Coquillettidia, Orthopodomyia and Uranotaenia. Knowledge of mosquito distributions is important for understanding the risks of mosquito-borne pathogens present in Romania, a country with high endemicity for various diseases, such as West Nile fever and dirofilariasis. The database also revealed important knowledge gaps, including the lack of data for the Carpathian Arch and the central part of the historical regions of Moldova and Oltenia. The gaps become more evident, as the presence and diversity of the vectors have not been studied in many areas where diseases caused by mosquito-borne pathogens are present. In conclusion, despite the numerous georeferenced records, large areas of Romania remain unexplored for the mosquito species composition, abundance and phenology. This review is a “call for action” for implementing active surveillance in the country.
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Botu, I., E. Turcu, S. Preda, G. Achim, and M. Botu. "THE GENETIC DIVERSITY OF PRUNUS GENUS INTO THE SUBCARPATHIAN AREA OF OLTENIA-ROMANIA AND THE VALUE FOR BREEDING." Acta Horticulturae, no. 577 (May 2002): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2002.577.20.

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38

Baduca Campeanu, C., G. Beleniuc, and L. Grigorica. "OBTAINING RED WINES WITH CONTROLLED DENOMINATION OF ORIGIN (DOC) FROM ROMANIAN CULTIVARS IN THE VINEYARDS FROM OLTENIA, ROMANIA." Acta Horticulturae, no. 931 (March 2012): 357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2012.931.41.

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39

Cosmulescu, S., and F. C. Gavrilă Călușaru. "Phenotypic variability of wild plum fruits (Prunus spinosa L.) in genotypes from spontaneous flora in southern Oltenia, Romania." Acta Horticulturae, no. 1259 (October 2019): 35–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.17660/actahortic.2019.1259.7.

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40

Ionuş, O., M. Licurici, M. Pătroescu, and S. Boengiu. "Assessment of flood-prone stripes within the Danube drainage area in the South-West Oltenia Development Region, Romania." Natural Hazards 75, S1 (June 18, 2013): 69–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11069-013-0720-0.

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41

Peptenatu, Daniel, Radu Pintilii, Cristian Draghici, and Alina Peptenatu. "The efficiency of polycentric development strategies in the context of economic crisis. Case study - the development of Southwest Oltenia region - Romania." Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series 17, no. 17 (January 1, 2012): 117–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10089-012-0012-6.

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The efficiency of polycentric development strategies in the context of economic crisis. Case study - the development of Southwest Oltenia region - RomaniaRomania's polycentric development model was elaborated by the Interdisciplinary Centre for Advanced Researches on Territorial Dynamics within the University of Bucharest and by Urbanproiect SA. The elaboration of the polycentric development strategy is based on the human settlements' classification depending on their polarisation capacity and the designing of a polycentric network, able to ensure the territorial complexity necessary to the attenuation of negative impulses from the suprasystems' level. The world economic crisis may be considered the most powerful negative impulse after the Second World War, generating major disfunctionalities at the level of fragile territorial systems. The elaboration of some specific strategies, able to take into account the new challenges given by the global world, is an important preoccupation of the decision factors in order to increase territorial competitiveness.
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Popescu, Florin Dumitru, Sorin Mihai Radu, and Andrei Andraş Andraş. "Study of functional performance improvements for cutting teeth mounted on bucket wheel excavators operating in Oltenia coal basin – Romania." Mining - Informatics, Automation and Electrical Engineering 3 (535), no. 1 (2018): 7. http://dx.doi.org/10.7494/miag.2018.3.535.7.

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43

Croitor, Roman, and Aurelian Popescu. "Large-sized ruminants from the Early Pleistocene of Leu (Oltenia, Romania) with remarks on biogeographical aspects of the "Pachycrocuta event"." Neues Jahrbuch für Geologie und Paläontologie - Abhandlungen 261, no. 3 (September 1, 2011): 353–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1127/0077-7749/2011/0180.

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44

Ionuş, O., M. Licurici, M. Pătroescu, and S. Boengiu. "Erratum to: Assessment of flood-prone stripes within the Danube drainage area in the South-West Oltenia Development Region, Romania." Natural Hazards 70, no. 1 (September 14, 2013): 969–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11069-013-0840-6.

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45

NOUR, Violeta, Ion TRANDAFIR, and Mira E. IONICA. "Antioxidant Compounds, Mineral Content and Antioxidant Activity of Several Tomato Cultivars Grown in Southwestern Romania." Notulae Botanicae Horti Agrobotanici Cluj-Napoca 41, no. 1 (May 28, 2013): 136. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nbha4119026.

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Ten indeterminate tomato cultivars differing in fruit shape and typology, grown simultaneously in a greenhouse from Oltenia (Southwestern Romania) and harvested at red ripe stage, were investigated for the contents in ascorbic acid, lycopene, β-carotene, total phenolics, minerals (K, Na, Ca and Mg) and trace elements (Fe, Cu, Mn, Cr, Zn and B). In addition, their antioxidant activities were determined. Significant differences were found among tomato cultivars in all studied antioxidant compounds, as well as in the antioxidant activity. Ascorbic acid ranged from 91.9 to 329.7 mg kg-1 fw, lycopene ranged from 19.7 to 49.0 mg kg-1 fw, while total phenolic compounds varied between 300.2 and 557.8 mg kg-1 fw. Antioxidant activity ranged from 0.81 mmol Trolox kg-1 fw to 1.74 mmol Trolox kg-1 fw and it was significantly correlated to total phenolics content (r = 0.91; p< 0.05). The cocktail type cultivar ‘Tiger’ and the cherry type cultivar ‘Belle’ proved to be the most powerful in antioxidant activity and phenolic compounds while the rectangular plum shaped cultivar ‘Porto’ recorded the highest average lycopene content. A valuable cultivar proved to be the brownish red ‘Sacher’ which registered among the highest contents of phenolics, lycopene and ascorbic acid. Mineral and trace elements contents were also significantly affected by cultivars. Values recorded for K, Ca and Mg ranged from 2139.6 to 3056.9 mg kg-1, 137.7 to 325.8 mg kg-1 and 27.3 to 168.7 mg kg-1 respectively.
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COSMULESCU, Sina N., Mariana BÎRSANU IONESCU, and Constantin NETOIU. "Impact of Climatic Factors on Radial Growth in Walnut (Juglans regia L.)." Notulae Scientia Biologicae 11, no. 2 (June 28, 2019): 304–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15835/nsb11210492.

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Walnut is a species of high vigour, with relatively slow growth, and the size of trees grows with each year of growth. Accumulation of wood biomass, and respectively, productivity, is a resultant synthesis of physiological processes and interaction of trees with environmental factors. The authors have assessed growth characteristics of genotypes standing on their own roots in the sands area of Oltenia (Romania). In terms of tree height, it ranged from 8.53 m to 18.00 m, while trunk circumference varied between 40 cm and 229 cm, in genotypes with ages between the 16 and 44 years. Environmental factors, by influencing cambium tissue activity, cell differentiation processes, cell walls growth processes, are inducing particular characteristics of annual rings, in terms of size. The average value of growth ring was 7.09 mm, with a minimum of 3.53 mm, a maximum of 13.94 mm and variation coefficient of 40.20%. The obtained results show that climatic and edaphic factors of the culture area are influencing the trees growth and development and indicate a good adaptability of genotypes to these conditions.
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Şerban, Sanda Adina, and Oana Ionuş. "Ecological Status Assessment of the Water Bodies Located in the Lower Sectors of the Jiu and the Motru Rivers (Oltenia, Romania)." Forum geografic X, no. 1 (June 30, 2011): 195–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.5775/fg.2067-4635.2011.038.i.

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Achim, Elena, Gabriela Manea, Iuliana Vijulie, Octavian Cocoş, and Laura T”rlă. "Ecological Reconstruction of the Plain Areas Prone to Climate Aridity through Forest Protection Belts. Case Study: Dăbuleni Town, Oltenia Plain, Romania." Procedia Environmental Sciences 14 (2012): 154–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.proenv.2012.03.015.

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Cosmulescu, Sina, and Mariana Ionescu. "Phenological and pomological properties of promising walnut (Juglans regia L.) genotype with cluster fruiting from selected native population in Oltenia, Romania." Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution 68, no. 6 (May 18, 2021): 2289–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10722-021-01209-1.

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50

Feher, Ioana, Dana Alina Magdas, Cezara Voica, Gabriela Cristea, and Costel Sârbu. "Fuzzy Divisive Hierarchical Associative-Clustering Applied to Different Varieties of White Wines According to Their Multi-Elemental Profiles." Molecules 25, no. 21 (October 26, 2020): 4955. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules25214955.

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Wine data are usually characterized by high variability, in terms of compounds and concentration ranges. Chemometric methods can be efficiently used to extract and exploit the meaningful information contained in such data. Therefore, the fuzzy divisive hierarchical associative-clustering (FDHAC) method was efficiently applied in this study, for the classification of several varieties of Romanian white wines, using the elemental profile (concentrations of 30 elements analyzed by ICP-MS). The investigated wines were produced in four different geographical areas of Romania (Transylvania, Moldova, Muntenia and Oltenia). The FDHAC algorithm provided not only a fuzzy partition of the investigated white wines, but also a fuzzy partition of considered characteristics. Furthermore, this method is unique because it allows a 3D bi-plot representation of membership degrees corresponding to wine samples and elements. In this way, it was possible to identify the most specific elements (in terms of highest, smallest or intermediate concentration values) to each fuzzy partition (group) of wine samples. The chemical elements that appeared to be more powerful for the differentiation of the wines produced in different Romanian areas were: K, Rb, P, Ca, B, Na.
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