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Journal articles on the topic 'Romanian linguistics'

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1

Cristea, Mihaela Delia. "From Philological Tradition to Cognitive Semantics: the Evolution of Metaphor Studies in Romanian Linguistics." Philologica Jassyensia 40, no. 2 (2024): 59–74. https://doi.org/10.60133/pj.2024.2.05.

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This article traces the evolution of idiomatic expression studies in Romanian linguistics, highlighting its alignment with broader linguistic movements, including early cognitive approaches. Through a historical analysis – spanning from Lazăr Șăineanu in the 19th century to Stelian Dumistrăcel in the 20th century – it demonstrates how Romanian phraseology anticipated key aspects of cognitive semantics. Idiomatic expressions not only enrich language but also structure collective thought, revealing deep connections between language, culture, and cognition. Romanian linguistics developed an origi
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Ginghină, Elena. "Rumäniens Beitritt zum Schengen-Raum: Eine pragmalinguistische Untersuchung zu den österreichischen, bundesdeutschen und rumänischen Schlagzeilen in der Online-Presse." Germanistische Beiträge 50, no. 1 (2024): 342–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/gb-2024-0019.

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Abstract Media linguistics, an interdisciplinary research field, extensively engages in the analysis of language in the media and its impact on society. An interesting application case in media linguistics concerns the analysis of headlines in online press. Headlines in the media play a crucial role in information dissemination and significantly influence public opinion formation. When it comes to political events or international developments, headlines serve as powerful tools to shape the perception of the news and thus steer readers’ attitudes in a desired direction. In this article, I refe
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Luchkanyn, Sergiy. "THE FEATURES OF IDEOLOGIZATION OF GENERAL LINGUISTICS IN UKRAINIAN AND ROMANIAN SCIENCE ABOUT LANGUAGE (THE XXST CENTURY)." Studia Linguistica, no. 14 (2019): 107–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.17721/studling2019.14.107-117.

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The imposition of official state ideology (Marxism-Leninism) is characteristic for Ukrainian and Romanian theoretical linguistics of the middle and second half of the 20th century. It was the leading methodology for solving the problems of nature and essence of the human language. With its help, it was possible to study internal structure of the linguistic system and use linguistic research methods, which are the subject of general linguistics. Issues that are related to the problems of ideology and specific linguistics (Ukrainization, Russification, Romanization, Magyarization, etc.) are not
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Jianbo, Wang, State Cristina, and Ghinea Raluca-Elena. "The Impact of Organizational Communication On The Quality Of Air Transport Services - Case Study for Romania." 15TH GLOBAL CONFERENCE ON BUSINESS AND SOCIAL SCIENCES ON 14 - 15 SEPTEMBER 2023, NOVOTEL BANGKOK PLATINUM PRATUNAM, THAILAND 15, no. 1 (2023): 200. http://dx.doi.org/10.35609/gcbssproceeding.2023.1(200).

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The first air transport company with entirely Romanian capital appeared in 1932 under the name of Romanian Airlines Operated by the State - LARES. On 18 September 1954, it became TAROM (Romanian Air Transports). TAROM's first international flight was in 1946, on the Bucharest-Prague route. The company's development was rapid, providing diversified services with routes to the Middle East and North Africa. In 1983 the first aircraft made in Romania, BAC 1-15, built by ROMBAC, with Rolls Royce engines insured British Aircraft Corporation (BAC) was put into service. If before the fall of communism
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Radosavljević, Petar, Kristina Katalinić, and Tena Fištrović. "O privire asupra maghiarismelor din graiul ardelean al românei băieșilor din Croația." Numéro spécial 23, no. 2 (2023): 261–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20843917rc.23.028.18522.

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An Overview of the Hungarianisms in the Transylvanian Dialect of Boyash Romanian in Croatia The aim of this paper is to research, based on our own linguistic material, as well as accessible publications, the influence of the Hungarian language on the Transylvanian dialect of Boyash Romanian in Croatia or, more precisely, to identify Hungarianisms that appear in the lexicon. In this regard, it is necessary to distinguish between at least two main categories of Hungarianisms – those that are present also in the Romanian language from Romania and those that are specific only to the Transylvanian
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Dragomirescu, Adina, and Alexandru Nicolae. "Romance and Croatian in Contact: Non-Clitic Auxiliaries in Istro-Romanian." Languages 6, no. 4 (2021): 187. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages6040187.

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This paper focuses on Istro-Romanian and argues that the TAM auxiliaries of this variety are not morphophonological clitics. This analysis is supported by the existence of several empirical phenomena (auxiliary-licensed VP-ellipsis, scrambling, and interpolation), some not found in modern Romance, others very rare in modern Romance. This property of Istro-Romanian auxiliary verbs accounts, in conjunction with other features of this variety (e.g., the availability of C-oriented and I-oriented pronominal clitics), for the massive variation in the word order of pronominal clitics, auxiliaries, an
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7

Schulte, Kim. "Romanian Studies: Language and Linguistics." Year’s Work in Modern Language Studies 81, no. 1 (2021): 483–502. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22224297-08101026.

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Schulte, Kim. "Romanian Studies: Language and Linguistics." Year’s Work in Modern Language Studies 85, no. 1 (2025): 263–303. https://doi.org/10.1163/22224297-08501011.

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Abstract This is a critical bibliographical survey of academic studies published in 2023 in the area of Romanian language and linguistics. It covers work published since the last Romanian Language and Linguistics survey in YWMLS 81, focusing primarily on publications that have appeared in the last three years (2021–2023).
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9

Both, Csaba Attila. "Phonetic Adaptation of Hungarian Loanwords in Romanian." Acta Universitatis Sapientiae, Philologica 7, no. 3 (2015): 119–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ausp-2015-0059.

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Abstract In current linguistics, as well as in the fields of contact linguistics and sociolinguistics, the assessment of contact between the different languages used by speakers living in the same geographical/political area receives a pronounced role. These languages inevitably come into contact. The research on language contact between Hungarian and Romanian has a past marked by scholarly works that focus especially on the lexical- semantic level. Because contact between linguistic phenomena occurs at every level of language, it is necessary to focus on the smallest linguistic elements as we
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10

COJOCARU, VALENTINA. "Marcatori discursivi în context bilingv. Considerații privind uzul marcatorilor concesivi oricum, anyway și polyubomu." Studii și cercetări lingvistice 2023, no. 2 (2023): 198–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.59277/scl.2023.2.06.

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The aim of this paper is to analyse, from a socio pragmatic standpoint, two pairs of discourse markers in the context of language contact: Ro. oricum and Eng. anyway in Romanian spoken in Romania, and Ro. oricum and Ru. p o lyubomu in the Romanian variety spoken in the Republic of Moldova. The study focuses on the pragmatic values that anyway and po lyubomu have both in Romanian and in their source language, values that are compared with the pragmatic functions of thei r Rom anian counterpart oricum . The study aimed to determine whether po lyubomu and anyway , as borrowed discourse markers, c
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11

Petronela, Savin. "LiBRI Journal - Phraseology as an Autonomous Linguistic Discipline." LiBRI. Linguistic and Literary Broad Research and Innovation 1, no. 1 (2010): 60–73. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1045857.

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ABSTRACT The objective of this study is to review the main contributions of Romanian linguistics to the definition of phraseology as an autonomous linguistic discipline, with the aim of specifying its object of investigation and studying the linguistic phenomena characteristic of this discipline.
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Paliga, Sorin. "Romanian definite article revisited." Linguistica 39, no. 1 (1999): 71–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4312/linguistica.39.1.71-82.

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I shall attempt to resume a long, almost endless discussion: the origin of the Romanian definite article. Any grammar of Romanian or any comparative grammar the Romance languages (e. g. Tagliavini 1977) always observes that Romanian, an iso­ lated case in the Romance family, has an agglutinated definite article. The typology is not indeed rare: Bulgarian, Albanian, Armenian, Basque and Swedish witness the same mechanism. We cannot approach the topic by analysing all these languages, yet a comparative analysis would be finally useful. In our case, it is obvious that Romanian cannot be isolated
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Dobre, Claudia Florentina. "A Different Kind of Heroes: The Romanian Anticommunists during Postcommunist Era." Balkanistic Forum 32, no. 1 (2023): 181–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37708/bf.swu.v32i1.11.

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In Romania, a hero was always considered to be a historical or cultural figure who fought for the union of all Romanians, for the preservation and transmission of the Romanian language, as well as for the Romanian traditions and values. A person who defied the state (considered as a national asset, Barbu (2004, p. 106)) and cherished values such as freedom, solidarity, communality was perceived as a negative charac-ter. However, the fall of communism in 1989 changed this perception and brought along a new perspective on this category of people. The anticommunist fighters, most of them former p
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Popenko, Ya V., I. V. Sribnyak, and V. A. Shatilo. "The Treaty That Was Never Ratified: On the Centenary of the Signing of the Paris Protocol (October 28, 1920)." Rusin, no. 62 (2020): 88–114. http://dx.doi.org/10.17223/18572685/62/6.

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Romania’s foreign policy during the first decades of the 20th century was not accidental or spontaneous. It was implemented by the leadership of the Kingdom as part of a targeted program for the creation of “Greater Romania.” The foreign policy of Bucharest during the World War and formation of the Versailles system of international relations can be considered as indicative in terms of achieving national interests to gain the regional leader status in the Balkans. The article analyses the struggle around the “Bessarabian question” at the Paris Peace Conference during 1919–1920. This period bec
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15

Savin, Angela. "Basic Concepts of Motivology (Fascicle I)." Philologia, no. 1(319) (May 2023): 27–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/1857-4300.2023.1(319).03.

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In the present study, we aimed to introduce into Romanian linguistic circulation a number of Motivology terms, a new linguistic discipline, and its dictionary not only includes the basic concept of Motivology, but also the terms from general linguistics and from other fields of linguistics – semasiology, onomasiology, derivation, linguopoetics, lexicography, etc., which are closely related to the theory of word motivation and stable polylexical units. The examples are brought, in particular, from the Romanian linguistic material, in order to demonstrate in such a way the necessity of researchi
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Niculescu-Gorpin, Anabella-Gloria, and Monica Vasileanu. "Acceptability and diffusion of luxury Anglicisms in present-day Romanian." Pragmatics and Cognition 25, no. 1 (2018): 86–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/pc.18007.nic.

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Abstract In the context of the current heated debate surrounding the pervasive influence of the English language and Anglo-American culture on other languages, as well as the widespread purist attitude towards some contact-induced language change phenomena, both abroad and in Romania, our article discusses the situation of English lexical borrowings in present-day Romanian, focusing on the perception and processing of the so-called luxury Anglicisms (Sections 2 and 3) by young Romanian native speakers, in an attempt to see whether such an analysis can help clarify their acceptability and diffu
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Rădoi, Elena. "Restoration meets linguistics: Ghenadie’s Iconography." CaieteARA. Arhitectură. Restaurare. Arheologie, no. 7 (2016): 140–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.47950/caieteara.2016.7.09.

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In 1891 the Bishop Ghenadie al Ramnicului published a painting handbook, based on a manuscript authored at the beginning of the 19thcentury by a painter called Gheorghe. Besides iconographical descriptions and technical recipes, the book also contains a quite unique vocabulary. Although the text is on the whole written in Romanian, several pigments are listed under bizarre pseudo-German names. The manuscript speaks to the nature of Romanian-German relations in the 19th century, and also constitutes a precious source of information on particular varnish recipes.
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18

Costăchescu, Adriana. "Les soviétismes en roumain et dans les langues romanes." Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie 134, no. 1 (2018): 219–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zrp-2018-0009.

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AbstractThe article focusses on the fate of Sovietisms in modern Romanian, i.e. the situation of words or phrases borrowed from Russian in the period of Soviet control over Eastern Europe (1945–1989). The borrowings reflect relevant concepts of Soviet-Communist economics, culture, politics and propaganda. Romanian received the largest number of Sovietisms of all Romance languages, mainly because of its close political relationship with the URSS. The use of terms which implicated a critical attitude towards the Soviet-Communist dictatorship (samizdat ‘samizdat’, aparatcic ‘apparatchik’, gulag ‘
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19

Breazu, Petre, and David Machin. "A critical multimodal analysis of the Romanian press coverage of camp evictions and deportations of the Roma migrants from France." Discourse & Communication 12, no. 4 (2018): 339–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1750481318757774.

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In this article, we carry out a Multimodal Critical Discourse Analysis (MCDA) of a sample from a larger corpus of Romanian news articles that covered the controversial camp evictions and repatriation of Romanian Roma migrants from France that began in 2010 and continue to the time of writing in 2017. These French government policies have been highly criticized both within France and by international political and aid organizations. However, the analysis shows how these brutal, anti-humanitarian events became recontextualized in the Romanian Press to represent the French government’s actions as
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20

Teleoacă, Dana-Luminița. "Din nou despre vocabularul religios moștenit: cu privire la fondul lexical panromanic." Anuar de lingvistică şi istorie literară 64, no. 2024 (2024): 35–50. https://doi.org/10.59277/alil.2024.02.

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"This study displays the findings of an extensive research project dedicated to the Pan-Romance religious lexicon (Cuvinte și sensuri religioase în română și alte limbi romanice. Termeni latini panromanici/Words and Religious Meanings in Romanian and Other Romance Languages. Pan-Romance Latin Terms, manuscript). Our research encompasses not only the religious terms per se (e.g., Lat. altare ‘altar’, Lat. angelus ‘angel’, Lat. crux ‘cross’, Lat. Deus ‘God’, Lat. ieiunare ‘fasting’, Lat. Pascha ‘Easter’, Lat. presbyter ‘priest’, Lat. sanctus ‘saint’, etc.), but also several secular words that ha
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21

Dănilă, Adriana. "Die Verlockungen des Kommunismus im Neuen Weg (1950)." Germanistische Beiträge 49, no. 1 (2023): 200–215. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/gb-2023-0011.

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Abstract The German newspaper in Romania Neuer Weg, whose first issue appeared on March 13, 1949, was addressed to the German-language readership and was at the same time a propaganda tool of the Romanian Communist Party. The overall aim of the whole press of that time was to support the social, political, economic and cultural changes that the first years of the so-called popular democratic construction brought. For this reason, the present work intends to analyse the features of the communist discourse in the press, examining the socialist use of language and highlighting the linguistic pecu
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Gheltofan, Daniela, and Loredana Pungă. ""Colour-Based Phrases in Romanian, Russian and English"." Scientific Bulletin of the Politehnica University of Timişoara Transactions on Modern Languages 17 (April 3, 2020): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.59168/ipsv7533.

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The use of phrases is a linguistic as well as a cognitive act. Phrases contribute to structuring discourse, thus aiding, at a general level, in the conceptualization of essential parts of the world surrounding us. At a more specific level, they play a vital role in understanding the moral and mental behavior of a particular linguistic community and could, therefore, be investigated from the point of view of cognitive linguistics. In this paper, in an attempt to validate this point of view, we will analyze a small corpus of colour-based idiomatic/ metaphorical phrases in Romanian, Russian and E
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Felecan, Oliviu, and Adelina Emilia Mihali. "Romanian-Ukrainian Anthroponymic Contact on the Interstate Border along the Tisza River." Names 71, no. 4 (2023): 5–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.5195/names.2023.2597.

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The area between Romania and Ukraine has been the site of frequent language contact for many centuries. This contact has impacted the onomastic store of both nations. This study analyzes anthroponyms (family and first names) in the border area between Ukraine and Romania, along the Tisza River. This study investigates the frequency and etymological origin of family names in the Ukrainian/Romanian communities on both sides of the Tisza. It explores the factors that may have facilitated the spread of Ukrainian/Romanian names beyond their linguistic communities of origin; and it discusses the cul
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Huțanu, Monica, and Adina Chirilă. "Langue littéraire – langue standard: une nécessaire révision terminologique de la langue roumaine." Dacoromania 29, no. 2 (2024): 224–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.33993/dr.2024.2.224.234.

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The purpose of this paper is to analyse two linguistic terms, limbă literară (literary language) and limbă standard (standard language), which illustrate a particular type of terminological instability in Romanian linguistics: throughout times, they have been used either in a hyponymy/hypernymy relation, or in an equivalence one. We first provide a short history of the usage of the two terms from the ’50s onwards, and then we concentrate on the situation encountered today in linguistic papers, but also in school curricula and textbooks. As a result of our analysis, we advocate for a terminolog
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Grossmann, Maria. "Romanian compounds." Probus 24, no. 1 (2012): 147–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/probus-2012-0007.

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Abstract This paper is a brief survey of compounding patterns in present-day Romanian. Special attention will be paid to more productive processes, though less productive patterns and those that are no longer productive will not be neglected. Section 1 consists of general remarks and presents an inventory of productive patterns. The central sections will deal with the individual compounding patterns involving words (Sections 2–5) and combining forms (Section 6). Each pattern will be analyzed for productivity, headedness, ordering preferences, linking elements and inflectional markers. Section
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Ianos, Maria Adelina, Ester Caballé, Cristina Petreñas, and Ángel Huguet. "Language attitudes of young Romanians in Catalonia (Spain): The role of heritage language maintenance programs." Multilingua 38, no. 3 (2019): 335–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/multi-2018-0069.

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Abstract This article presents a mixed method analysis of the language attitudes held by secondary education students of Romanian origin, which are members of the second largest immigrant population living currently in Catalonia. The relevance of this data is based on the cardinal role played by attitudes in the success of any educational or linguistic policy (Lewis, E. Glyn. 1981. Bilingualism and bilingual education. Oxford, UK: Pergamon.) – a topic of special relevance in contexts with considerable migratory influxes, such as Catalonia, which aims to achieve social cohesiveness in a framewo
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Ciochinã, Laura, and Luísa Faria. "Individualism and Collectivism: What Differences between Portuguese and Romanian Adolescents?" Spanish journal of psychology 12, no. 2 (2009): 555–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s113874160000192x.

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This article presents the results of a series of preliminary comparisons, between the Portuguese and Romanian cultural contexts, on the individualism-collectivism (IND/COL) cultural dimension. The IND/COL was evaluated with the Individualism-Collectivism Questionnaire – ICQ –, constructed in New Zealand by Shulruf, Hattie and Dixon (2003, Anonymous Questionnaire of Self-Attitudes –AQSA), and adapted to the Portuguese and Romanian contexts by Ciochină and Faria (2007), using studies of confirmatory factor analysis. The ICQ composed by 26 items, 15 evaluating the IND scale– with three subscales
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Lilia, TRINCA. "THE CONCEPT OF FEAR vs. THE CULTURAL PROFILE OF THE AFFECTIVE COGNITIVE MODEL (BASED ON UNITS OF REPEATED SPEECH)." Limbaj si context / Speech and Context International Journal of Linguistics, Semiotics and Literary Science 1/2020, no. 12 (2022): 27–38. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7376681.

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<em>In modern linguistics, it has already become axiomatic that each natural language reflects a certain way of perception</em>/<em>conceptualization and creates its own &quot;image&quot; of the world. We believe that, in modern conditions of globalization and computerization, the study of the linguistic images of the world is extremely valuable and can gain relevance within the context of the dialogue between cultures. The manner emotions find their linguistic representation mirrors a model/grid for conceptualizing the affective experience specific to a culture. Still, the same emotion can be
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Pușcaș, Andreea-Nora. "Romanian Horse Names." Romanica Cracoviensia 21, no. 1 (2021): 19–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/20843917rc.21.002.13670.

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The present study focuses on identifying and classifying the equine zoonyms used in recent years in Romania, with the purpose of identifying the language trend and, if possible, what stands behind the motivation of onymic units. In addition, a comparison with the results of another study undertaken by us will be made, more specifically, a paper dealing with horse names extracted from the first survey (The Horse) issued by The Museum of the Romanian Language in 1922. The current study aims to identify the changes this onomastic segment was subject to.
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Chitez, Mădălina, Roxana Rogobete, and Karla Csürös. "De la hârtie la ecran: provocările în utilizarea intrărilor de dicționar de date pentru dezvoltarea instrumentului lemi de stabilire a lizibilității literaturii române." Revista de Istorie și Teorie Literară 18 (December 20, 2024): 72–83. https://doi.org/10.59277/ritl.2024.18.05.

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This paper addresses an interdisciplinary linguistic theme, located at the inter¬section between the fields of applied linguistics, computational linguistics and education: the use of Romanian dictionary data of archaisms, regionalism and main vocabulary for the cre¬ation of a digital tool for establishing the legibility of texts in Romanian for school reading. As many of the texts offered for reading to the Romanian school population are Romanian literature texts, this tool can be used to evaluate the legibility of Romanian literature texts in general. By legibility, we refer to the concept o
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Sófalvi, Krisztina. "Román közterületnevek a két világháború közti időszak romániai magyar napilapjaiban." Névtani Értesítő 30 (December 29, 2008): 101–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.29178/nevtert.2008.8.

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This paper examines the appearance of street and other public place names in the Hungarian written press in Transylvania between the two world wars, using the example of three daily papers (Aradi Hírlap [Arad Journal], Keleti Újság [Eastern Newspaper] and Brassói Lapok [Brassó Papers]) that represent the three main centers of the Hungarian press of the era. A special feature of the Hungarian press in this period was that many elements (place names, names of official establishments, texts of official announcements and advertisements) appeared in Romanian and sometimes in German, as well. Transy
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Faur, Florica. "Romanian Language, Culture and Civilization at the University of Studies in Udine. Book Collections: Carlo Tagliavini and Valentova – Niculescu." Philologica Jassyensia 39, no. 1 (2024): 283–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.60133/pj.2024.1.21.

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The study of the similarities between the Romanian and Friulan language started in the 9th century and, in 1986 when Professor Alexandru Niculescu moved to Udine, the Romanian language became the study object of the Department of Romanian Studies at the University of Udine. It followed a constant path of preservation of the Romanian language and culture; difficult in the last period, but supported by a series of Italian teachers specialized in Romanistics. No less important was the contribution of the Romanian language teachers, with the generous contribution that the Bucharest Institution of
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Buzilă, Paul. "A Relational Approach to Lexical Borrowings in the Discourse of Romanian Bilingual Immigrants in Spain." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Philologia 66, no. 4 (2021): 13–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbphilo.2021.4.01.

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A Relational Approach to Lexical Borrowings in the Discourse of Romanian Bilingual Immigrants in Spain. This paper is a neurocognitive analysis of idiosyncratic lexical borrowings recorded in the discourse of bilingual Romanian immigrants living in Spain. The neurocognitive approach, also known as Relational Network Theory (RNT), conceives language as an interconnected relational network composed of nodes and lines, part of and connected to the general cognitive system. Linguistic processing is a result of spreading activation through the network and of interaction of the system with other bio
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ISBĂȘOIU, Iulian, and Nicoleta STANCA. "Grigore Nandriș. Bridging the East and the West through the History of Language, Culture, Religion." DIALOGO 8, no. 1 (2021): 119–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.51917/dialogo.2021.8.1.11.

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In a recent context in which Romania is confronted with the problem of emigration, this article portrays the life and works of Grigore Nandriș (1895-1968), university professor and patriot, who offers an example of devotion to his profession and country that could be set as a standard for all the following generations. He defended Romania in the war, as a soldier, and then at home in the academia, at the University of Chernivtsi and abroad, in France, at the Romanian School at Fontenay-aux-Roses, and in England, at the School of Slavonic and East European Studies, University of London. Brillia
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Carlton, Charles M., and Mihai Miroiu. "Romanian Conversation Guide." Modern Language Journal 74, no. 4 (1990): 541. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/328565.

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Vrabie, Emil, Leon Levitchi, and Andrei Bantas. "English-Romanian Dictionary." Modern Language Journal 71, no. 2 (1987): 230. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/327250.

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Spiridon, Monica. "The Fate of a Stereotype: Little Paris." PMLA/Publications of the Modern Language Association of America 122, no. 1 (2007): 271–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1632/pmla.2007.122.1.271.

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“The French Connection”A CHRONIC IDENTITY CRISIS AND AN OBESSIVE INTEREST IN STRONG LEGITIMATING MODELS ARE PERHAPS THE MOST CHARACTERISTC maladies of the modern Romanian cultural consciousness. Like many other peripheral nations, Romania has always been in search of strategies for being accepted as a full-fledged member of the “western European club.” Throughout the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, the interminable debates concerning national identity focused repeatedly on the cultural heritage of the Roman Empire and the Romance origins of the Romanian language. Membership of the national
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Dragojevic, Marko, Jessica Gasiorek, and László Vincze. "Vitality, Language Use, and Life Satisfaction: A Study of Bilingual Hungarian Adolescents Living in Romania." Journal of Language and Social Psychology 37, no. 4 (2017): 431–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0261927x17729437.

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This study examined the relationship between objective and subjective vitality, in-group language use, and life satisfaction among two groups of bilingual Hungarians adolescents living in Romania: a low objective vitality group from Cluj-Napoca/Kolozsvár, where Hungarians are the demographic minority, and a high objective vitality group from Sfântu Gheorghe/Sepsiszentgyörgy, where Hungarians are the demographic majority. Consistent with predictions, the high objective vitality group reported higher subjective Hungarian vitality, lower subjective Romanian vitality, more frequent use of the Hung
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Boioc Apintei, Adnana. "The Effects of the Slavic–Balkan Contact on Lipovan Daco-Romanian." Languages 9, no. 4 (2024): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages9040122.

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This paper offers both a descriptive account and an analysis of the possible consequences of linguistic contact between the Daco-Romanian variety spoken by the Lipovan community and Russian (starting from a fieldwork-based corpus study) regarding (low) verb movement in neutral readings, ultimately reflected in the preference for [adv-v] word order. The situation identified in Lipovan Daco-Romanian will be compared with that of old and standard Daco-Romanian, Moldovan Daco-Romanian, and Russian.
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Nicolaescu, Madalina. "Introducing Shakespeare to the fringes of Europe: The first Romanian performance of The Merchant of Venice." Sederi, no. 27 (2017): 129–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.34136/sederi.2017.6.

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Shakespeare was introduced into the Romanian Principalities between 1830 and 1855, beginning with a production of The Merchant of Venice, translated from a French adaptation of the play. This essay considers the dearth of critical attention paid to the influence of French melodrama in Southeastern Europe, and in Romania in particular; examines the circulation of Shakespearean productions in this area; and investigates the various processes of de-and re-contextualization involved in the melodramatic adaptation of The Merchant of Venice in France in the 1830s and in its translation/performance i
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Moysey, Antoniy, Antonina Anistratenko, and Tetyana Nykyforuk. "Slavic elements in the calendar rites of the Romanians of Bukovina." Swedish Journal of Romanian Studies 5, no. 2 (2022): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.35824/sjrs.v5i2.23625.

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This study is aimed at identifying the most noticeable Slavic elements in the calendar rites of Bukovyna. It analyzes material collected by Romanian researchers in the second half of the 19th – early 20th century (E. Niculiță-Voronca, T. Pamfile, L. Bodnărescu, А. Fochi, A. Zașciuc), documents from the Central Scientific Archive of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Moldova, the New Linguistic Atlas of Romania, Moldova and Bukovyna (1987), as well as personal observations recorded by the authors of the study in Ukraine and Romania during ethnographic expeditions. In the calendar rites
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Doncu, Roxana Elena. "The sea and its national avatar in Romanian Romantic literature: from the Small to the Great Union." Swedish Journal of Romanian Studies 5, no. 2 (2022): 84–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.35824/sjrs.v5i2.23887.

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The following paper analyses the emergence of an imaginary of the sea in Romanian Romantic poetry. As Dobrudja and the Black Sea were integrated into the Romanian state rather late, after the War of Independence, it is not until the 19th century that we can speak of a visible literary and cultural presence of the sea, in particular of the Black Sea. A 'mare nostrum' of the Ottoman Empire for most of the mediaeval and modern period, the Black Sea is assimilated into the national imaginary mainly due to Vasile Alecsandri's re-imagining its space from the perspective of ancient history and a tran
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Pascariu, Lucretia. "„Astra. Roman epistolar” de Dito şi Idem – un caz de istorie literară." Swedish Journal of Romanian Studies 4, no. 1 (2021): 26–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.35824/sjrs.v4i1.23063.

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The literary collaboration between Carmen Sylva and Mite Kremnitz under the pseudonym “Dito und Idem” was a real accomplishment in the 19th century not only in Romania, but on the whole European continent. After a series of individual projects on translations of Romanian literature into German, Carmen Sylva and Mite Kremnitz began their literary collaboration (1882-1889). The main aim of the literary project was to promote the Romanian literature and culture in Western and Central Europe. Therefore, the project produced two epistolary novels (Aus zwei Welten, Astra) with a real success on the
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Savin-Zgardan, Angela. "A Brief Outlook at the Research Directions of Motivology, a New Linguistic Discipline." Philologia, no. 3(315) (November 2021): 50–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/1857-4300.2021.3(315).05.

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In this article the author, for the first time in Romanian linguistics, attempts to explain the basic directions in studying a new linguistic discipline, Motivology, and the use of terms characteristic of this new discipline, some of which are translated or updated by the author in order that the former cold be introduced into the Romanian linguistic circulation. The motivational relationships of words and stable polylexical units make up linguistic universality; they cover almost all lexical and polylexical units in language, leaving out of their "influence" an insignificant percentage of "si
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Milan, Dojchinovski, Bosque-Gil Julia, Gracia Jorge, and Ranka Stanković. "EUROLAN 2021: Introduction to Linked Data for Linguistics Online Training School." Infotheca - Journal for Digital Humanities 21, no. 1 (2021): 113–20. https://doi.org/10.18485/infotheca.2021.21.1.7.

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The first training school organized by the NexusLinguarum COST Action was held on February 8-12, 2021 and was aimed at students, academics, and practitioners wishing to learn the basics of Linguistic Data Science. During the training school, the participants were introduced to a wide range of topics: from Semantic Web, RDF and ontologies, to modeling and querying linguistic data with state-of-the-art ontology models and tools. The training school was organized under the umbrella of the EUROLAN series of summer schools and was hosted virtually (online) by several institutions: the Romanian Acad
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Gheltofan, Daniela. "PHRASEOLOGICAL ANTONYMY IN ROMANIAN. THEORETICAL AND PRACTICAL CONSIDERATIONS." Professional Communication and Translation Studies 6 (December 9, 2022): 97–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.59168/avxo6842.

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In this paper we intend to draw attention upon phraseological antonymy, by highlighting some theoretical and practical issues, particularly since the idea of the occurrence of the phenomenon of antonymy in phraseology was initially rejected; consequently, there are few studies which cover this type of antonymy. The research of the antonymic relationships at the level of the phraseological units was conducted on the basis of semantic, structural, stylistic and functional principles, which has allowed to come up with a typology of phraseological antonyms. At the same time, according to the lates
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SĂFTOIU, RĂZVAN. "A Case Study of the Speech Act Apology in Romanian." Studii și cercetări lingvistice 2023, no. 2 (2023): 275–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.59277/scl.2023.2.10.

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This case study focuses on the linguistic strategies used by native Romanian speakers to express apologies. The study evaluates the responses of 100 undergraduate students between 2018 and 2020 using a Discourse Completion Test. The analysis reveals that Romanian speakers employ direct apologies with different politeness levels, whereas indirect apologies have multifaceted intentions and effects. In cases of serious transgressions, Romanian speakers use a variety of techniques to restore social balance, emphasizing accountability and ownership. The study also emphasizes the interaction between
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Obrocea, Nadia. "THE CONCEPT OF NORM FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF INTEGRAL LINGUISTICS." Professional Communication and Translation Studies 9 (December 20, 2022): 89–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.59168/fmwv2064.

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The concept of norm, developed by Eugeniu Coșeriu in 1952 as part of the trichotomy system, norm, speech, and later related to the notion of language type, was defined as a system of obligatory, common, normal actualizations and traditions of the language, which are not necessarily functional, and which vary from one community of speakers to another. In the view of the Tübingen linguist, within the same linguistic community and the same functional system more types of norms can be identified: the norm of the literary language, the norm of the vernacular, the norm of familiar language, the norm
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Pîrvu, Elena. "Analele Universităţii din Craiova. Seria ştiinţe filologice. lingvistică, scurtă istorie." Arhivele Olteniei 36 (December 23, 2022): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.59277/ao.36.02.

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The Annals of the University of Craiova. Series Philology. Linguistics, a journal of the University of Craiova, Faculty of Letters, was first published in 1996, as a new series with a well individualised linguistic profile. It is a successor of the Annals of the University of Craiova. Series Philology, History, Geography, a scientific journal first published in 1972. This peer-review linguistics journal publishes texts in English, French, German, Italian, Romanian and Spanish. It is published annually, in a volume with two issues. This article will outline a history of the journal for the peri
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Corbeanu, Cătălina Ramona, and Virginia Hill. "Istro-Romanian Subjunctive Clauses." Languages 9, no. 1 (2024): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/languages9010025.

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This paper aims to define the featural composition of the complementizers that introduce subjunctive complements in Istro-Romanian, and to identify the internal organization of the subjunctive clause in terms of subject positions, verb movement, clitic placement and constituent fronting. In a nutshell, the observation is that the complementizer neca replaces se within the syntactic pattern of Old Romanian; that is, a pattern that displays intra- and inter-language variation with respect to the distribution of complementizers within the subjunctive CP. Tests of word order also indicate intra-la
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