Academic literature on the topic 'Romanies – Europe'

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Journal articles on the topic "Romanies – Europe"

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Katalin Forray, R. "Romani catching up in East-Central Europe: Alternative strategies." Hungarian Educational Research Journal 11, no. 2 (2021): 210–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/063.2021.00031.

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AbstractAccording to our initial assumption, there would be two characteristic strategies for Romani catching up. One strategy is to lift the Romanies out of poverty and bring their living conditions closer to the average living conditions of the majority society. According to the other strategy, Romanies create a national minority in the majority society. It should be supported so that the members of the community could preserve their national characteristics and exercise their minority rights. By reviewing the literature (e.g., Armillei 2014; Boscoboinik & Giordano 2008; Ladányi & Sz
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Rašić, Nikola. "Ḍom(b)a – Dobošari – Romanies Migrations of Indian Musician Castes to the West." Migration and ethnic themes 41, no. 1 (2025): 121–52. https://doi.org/10.11567/met.2025.5.

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The paper deals with the Indian etymology of the name for the Roma (Rroma, Romanies, Gypsies). It is generally known that the Roma are originally from India and migrated to Europe about 1,000 years ago. Although the Roma are constantly undergoing linguistic assimilation and losing their Indian language, it is still spoken by large populations, especially in Eastern and Southeastern Europe. This language is the only old Indo-Aryan language present in Europe and differs from all known languages of the Indian subcontinent.The name Rroma originates from the Indian word ḍom(b)a, which denotes a lo
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Joskowicz, Ari. "The Age of the Witness and the Age of Surveillance: Romani Holocaust Testimony and the Perils of Digital Scholarship." American Historical Review 125, no. 4 (2020): 1205–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ahr/rhaa379.

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Abstract For over half a century, historians have made ample use of witness testimonies. Efforts to preserve the accounts of marginalized people in particular have broadened the range of voices available to us and significantly expanded the field. Yet we have paid too little attention to the potentially disturbing consequences of the creation and distribution of such testimonies. Focusing on the experiences of Romani Holocaust survivors, this essay argues that new practices of surveillance and victim-witnessing developed in tandem, from the mid-twentieth century to the present. Beginning in th
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Sebök, Ferenc. "Roma People and Their Difficulties in Daily Life Analysis of the Answers to A Questionnaire. Concerns, Attitudes and Behaviours Observed in The Target Families: Importance of Customs and Traditions. Reflections on the Daily Life of Romani People." International Journal of Advanced Multidisciplinary Scientific Research (IJAMSR) Vol 7, Issue 12, 2024 (2024): 1–20. https://doi.org/10.31426/ijamsr.

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In Europe, there are currently between 12 and 20 million Roma people spread across the variousEuropean countries and in North Africa. However, most of them live in Central European countries,such as Germany, Slovakia, Hungary, Austria, Romania, Moldova. Others live in North Africa.Groups of Romani also settled in Bohemia around the 13th or 14th century, hence the name"Bohemia" and "Bohemians" when the authorities allowed them to settle there.Many Romani also arrived in Western countries such as Spain or the "Manouches" in France orEngland. During their wanderings, they stopped in many places,
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Ferrer Lloret, Jaume. "La protección internacional de las minorías nacionales en Europa: el caso de los romaníes." Anuario Español de Derecho Internacional 22 (August 16, 2018): 205–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.15581/010.22.28381.

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I. INTRODUCCIÓN. II. LAS ACTUACIONES EN EL SENO DE LA ORGANIZACIÓN PARA LA SEGURIDAD Y LA COOPERACIÓN EN EUROPA (OSCE). III. LA UNIÓN EUROPEA Y LA PROTECCIÓN DE LAS MINORÍAS NACIONALES. IV. LAACCIÓN DEL CONSEJO DE EUROPA. 1. Las competencias del Comisario para los Derechos Humanos, y de la Comisión Europea contra el Racismo y la Intolerancia. 2. La Convención-Marco para la protección de las minorías nacionales. 3. Las demandas colectivas ante el Comité Europeo sobre Derechos Sociales. 4. La jurisprudencia del TEDH. A) Las dificultades para la aplicación del art. 8. B) Las dificultades para la
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Deutsch, James I. "Runaway Romances: Hollywood's postwar tour of Europe." Historical Journal of Film, Radio and Television 32, no. 2 (2012): 305–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01439685.2012.669198.

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NEVES, Deborah. "A importância dos trabalhos de memória em Os amnésicos, de Géraldine Schwarz." Revista Memória em Rede 15, no. 29 (2023): 346–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.15210/rmr.v15i29.24890.

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Escrito em um momento de avanço da extrema direita na Europa, Os amnésicos – História de uma família europeia (Les amnésiques, no original), de autoria de Géraldine Schwarz foi originalmente publicado na França em 2017 pela Éditions Flammarion e no Brasil em 2021 pela Editora Ayiné, com tradução de Ana Martini. Entre 2018 e 2021, o livro recebeu seis prêmios, entre eles o Prix du Livre Européen – que objetiva promover os valores europeus e contribuir com a difusão do “espírito europeu” como uma entidade cultural entre os cidadãos do continente – na categoria “romances e narrativas”.
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Chireac, Silvia-Maria, and Anna Devis Arbona. "Improving and protecting human rights: A reflection of the quality of education for migrant and marginalized Roma children in Europe." Regions and Cohesion 6, no. 3 (2016): 52–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/reco.2016.060303.

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[Full article is in English]English: Estimated at 12 million, the Roma population constitutes one of the largest and most disadvantaged ethnic minority groups in Europe and the most socially marginalized and stigmatized group in the European Union (Council of Europe, 2009, 2010). In recent years, following the two waves of EU expansion in 2004 and 2007, the problem of Roma integration into educational systems generated great attention among EU member states. The European Commission’s policy of promoting multilingualism and cultural diversity to foster European citizenship has led to promising
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Costăchescu, Adriana. "Les soviétismes en roumain et dans les langues romanes." Zeitschrift für romanische Philologie 134, no. 1 (2018): 219–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/zrp-2018-0009.

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AbstractThe article focusses on the fate of Sovietisms in modern Romanian, i.e. the situation of words or phrases borrowed from Russian in the period of Soviet control over Eastern Europe (1945–1989). The borrowings reflect relevant concepts of Soviet-Communist economics, culture, politics and propaganda. Romanian received the largest number of Sovietisms of all Romance languages, mainly because of its close political relationship with the URSS. The use of terms which implicated a critical attitude towards the Soviet-Communist dictatorship (samizdat ‘samizdat’, aparatcic ‘apparatchik’, gulag ‘
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Graebner, William. "Runaway Romances: Hollywood's Postwar Tour of Europe (review)." American Studies 50, no. 3-4 (2009): 180–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/ams.2009.0048.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Romanies – Europe"

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FARKAS, Lilla. "Mobilising for racial equality in Europe : Roma rights and transnational justice." Doctoral thesis, European University Institute, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1814/66916.

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Defence date: 20 April 2020 (Online)<br>Examining Board: Professor Claire Kilpatrick (EUI), Professor Bruno de Witte (EUI), Professor Colm O'Cinnedie (University College London), Professor Scott L. Cummings (University of California Los Angeles)<br>The thesis provides a transnational account of Roma rights activism over the last thirty years with a focus on five Central and Eastern European countries, where the majority of the European Union’s Roma live. It contributes to scholarly debate by (i) mapping ethnic/racial justice related legal opportunities; (ii) taking stock of legally focused non
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Gresham, David J. "Genetic variation and disease in the Roma (Gypsies)." Thesis, Edith Cowan University, Research Online, Perth, Western Australia, 2001. https://ro.ecu.edu.au/theses/1516.

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The Roma (Gypsies) are a European people composed of a mosaic of culturally heterogeneous populations. Linguistic analyses point to their origins in the Indian subcontinent. Cultural diversity in extant Romani populations suggests that they are descended from a mixture of Indian populations. Previous population genetic studies of the Roma have supported this claim by demonstrating the genetic heterogeneity of Romani populations. More recently, medical genetic research has detected identical founder mutations in separated Romani populations, which provides evidence of their relatedness. In this
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Cosma, Octavian Lazăr. "Romanian Music." Gudrun Schröder, 2004. https://ul.qucosa.de/id/qucosa%3A21230.

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In a world of open boundaries where the free circulation of spiritual assets and the impetuous flood of information is assured, it appears natural to attempt to assume the clarification of fundamental concepts regarding the art of sounds such as it has been the case in European countries or, to be more specific, in music composed during the 20th century. This stage that was formerly a privilege of a few centres, later of countries, has now been replaced. The united effort of generations has built an impressive thesaurus, generating patterns taken over by still crystallizing cultures which are,
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Panaite, Cristian Petru. "The rise and fall of Voivode Peter Earring according to the stories and journals of his companion, Franco Sivori the making of a Romanian historical play /." Oxford, Ohio : Miami University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=miami1179942628.

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Sunday, Julie Rethmann Petra. "Expanding borders: creating latitude for Hungarian-minority autonomy within Transylvania, Romania, and a new Europe /." *McMaster only, 2005.

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Scarpitta, Lara. "Justice and home affairs and Romania's accession to the European Union." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2009. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/473/.

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When compared to the other candidate states of Central and Eastern Europe, Romania emerged as a laggard of transition. Its integration into the European Union has been marked by much uncertainty and setbacks, as well as profound delays in fulfilling the EU's entry conditions. As a difficult case, the dynamics of Romania's EU accession provide insight into the potential and limits of the EU's leverage, revealing how domestic factors can be decisive in constraining external influence. Focusing on the reform trajectory in the fields of judiciary reforms, anti-corruption and external border polici
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White, Miria Katherine. "Scholars say revolution sweeps across Eastern Europe, and misses Romania? everyday life says differently /." Laramie, Wyo. : University of Wyoming, 2008. http://proquest.umi.com/pqdweb?did=1594498371&sid=2&Fmt=2&clientId=18949&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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Parau, Cristina Elena. "The interplay between domestic politics and Europe : how Romanian civil society and government contested Europe before EU accession." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2006. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/2696/.

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The key research questions of this dissertation are: 'How do domestic actors construct Europe.' and 'How do they utilise it in seeking to empower themselves against other actors.' The questions of construction and utilisation of Europe are some of the most topical questions in Europeanization. The first question addresses constructivist/sociological concerns. The second addresses the issue of winners and losers (differential empowerment). Both are key issues in the literature of Europeanization and yet have been little addressed in the context of post-communist EU accession countries. This dis
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Szilvási, Marek. "Roma and the contradictions of European inclusion policies : citizens associated with European societies." Thesis, University of Aberdeen, 2015. http://digitool.abdn.ac.uk:80/webclient/DeliveryManager?pid=227610.

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The research addresses the relevant contradictions of European Roma inclusion policy-making. The situation which many Roma in European societies experience nowadays combines deprivation and exclusion on the grounds of civil and political recognition, cultural identity and minority rights, and socio-economic justice in (re-)distributing resources. The recent European call for specific Roma-targeted policies is also articulated in these three discourses of inclusion, whether these policies should be based on their distinctive ethnic identity to be emancipated, legally- and politically-defined ci
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Crowder, Ashby B. "Legacies of 1968: Autonomy and Repression in Ceausescu’s Romania, 1965-1989." Ohio University / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ohiou1186838492.

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Books on the topic "Romanies – Europe"

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Ringold, Dena. Roma in an expanding Europe: Breaking the poverty cycle. World Bank, 2005.

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Mesfin, Gedlu, and Ústav mezinárodních vztahů, eds. The Roma and Europe: Conference proceedings : the Roma community and multi-ethnicity in the countries of Central Europe--a European problem? : Štiřín Castle, December 10-13, 1998. Institute of International Relations, 1998.

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A, Orenstein Mitchell, Wilkens Erika 1970-, and World Bank, eds. Roma in an expanding Europe: Breaking the poverty cycle. World Bank, 2005.

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Mirescu, Gabriela. Social inclusion and cultural identity of Roma communities in South-Eastern Europe. Swisspeace, 2011.

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Valeriu, Nicolae, and Slavik Hannah, eds. Roma diplomacy. International Debate Education Association, 2007.

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Helena, Kanyar-Becker, ed. Jenische, Sinti und Roma in der Schweiz. Schwabe, 2003.

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Watts, Larry. The Romanies in Central and Eastern Europe: Illusions and reality : Stupava, Czechoslovakia, April 30-May 2, 1992. Project on Ethnic Relations, 1992.

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Viliam, Figusch, and Council of Europe. Information and Documentation Centre., eds. Roma people in Slovakia and in Europe: Documents from the international conference, Smolenice 6 May 1994. Information and Documentation Centre on the Council of Europe, 1994.

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1958-, Ivanov Andrey, Collins Mark, and United Nations Development Programme. Regional Bureau for Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States, eds. At r isk: Roma and the displaced in Southeast Europe. United Nations Development Programme, Regional Bureau for Europe and the Commonwealth of Independent States, 2006.

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Hancock, Ian F. The media and the Roma in contemporary Europe: Facts and fictions : Prague, September 1996. Project on Ethnic Relations, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Romanies – Europe"

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Cârstocea, Raul. "The Unbearable Virtues of Backwardness: Mircea Eliade’s Conceptualisation of Colonialism and His Attraction to Romania’s Interwar Fascist Movement." In East Central Europe Between the Colonial and the Postcolonial in the Twentieth Century. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-17487-2_5.

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AbstractThis chapter addresses Mircea Eliade’s conceptualisation of the colonial experience and the ways in which it influenced his view of history, which in turn informed his studies of the sacred and the discipline of comparative religious studies to whose establishment he contributed significantly. I argue that his vision of colonialism, informing both his scientific work and his perception of the history and culture of Central and Eastern Europe, was reflective of the tension prompted by the epistemology of in-betweenness that Eliade (and other interwar Romanian intellectuals) developed as
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Nica, Felicia, and Madalina Moraru. "Diaspora Policies, Consular Services and Social Protection for Romanian Citizens Abroad." In IMISCOE Research Series. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-51245-3_24.

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Abstract Romania is the EU Member State with the highest numbers of emigrants, according to Eurostat. The annual growth of the Romanian diaspora is one of the fastest in the world, and quite recent (over the past 20 years). In light of these developments, the institutional network for engagement with Romanians abroad, first established in the mid-1990s, has recently increased in an attempt to respond to the fast-growing Romanian diaspora. A Ministry entirely dedicated to maintaining the relations with the Romanian diaspora was formally institutionalized 10 years after Romania officially joined
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Sinner, Carsten, and Encarnación Tabares Plasencia. "14.2.1 L’espagnol en Europe." In Manuel des langues romanes, edited by Andre Klump, Johannes Kramer, and Aline Willems. DE GRUYTER, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110302585.558.

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Ellison, James. "The Winter’s Tale and the Religious Politics of Europe." In Shakespeare’s Romances. Macmillan Education UK, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-230-57100-6_8.

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Langenbacher-Liebgott, Jutta. "13.1.1 Le français en Europe." In Manuel des langues romanes, edited by Andre Klump, Johannes Kramer, and Aline Willems. DE GRUYTER, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110302585.447.

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Ossenkop, Christina. "14.4.1 Le portugais en Europe." In Manuel des langues romanes, edited by Andre Klump, Johannes Kramer, and Aline Willems. DE GRUYTER, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110302585.629.

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Achim, Viorel. "Slavery in Southeastern Europe." In The Palgrave Handbook of Global Slavery throughout History. Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-13260-5_30.

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AbstractIn Southeastern Europe, slavery was present in various forms from antiquity until the nineteenth century. During the 1800s, slavery as a social reality still existed in the Ottoman Empire (including its European provinces) as well as in the Romanian principalities. Wallachia and Moldavia had slaves and slavery since their founding in the fourteenth century. Around the middle of the nineteenth century, the roughly 250000 slaves living in the two countries represented seven percent of the total population. There were three categories of slaves: state slaves, slaves owned by monasteries,
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Druta, Gianina. "4.1 Romanian Ibsenites." In Ibsen at the Theatrical Crossroads of Europe. transcript Verlag, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.14361/9783839470183-016.

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Clark, Roland. "The Romanian Right." In Conservatives and Right Radicals in Interwar Europe. Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9780429275272-9.

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Anghel, Remus Gabriel, Stefánia Toma, and László Fosztó. "Romanian Identity and Immigration in Europe." In The Palgrave Handbook of Ethnicity. Springer Singapore, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0242-8_124-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Romanies – Europe"

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Mardache, Andreea �. Claudia, and Maria Catalina Ruptasu. "MIGRATION OF ROMANIANS TO DEVELOPED COUNTRIES. REASONS, CHALLENGES AND PROSPECTS." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s07/44.

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With the fall of the communist regime and Romania�s accession to the European Union, international migration of Romanians has increased. Romania is one of the countries with the most intense migration from Eastern Europe to Western Europe, significantly impacting both the Romanian society and destination countries. Although this social phenomenon has been studied from various perspectives, the present research aims to examine in depth the lives and experiences of those who have chosen to emigrate: the reasons for their decision to relocate, their perceptions of the host country, and of the cou
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Neacsu, Alina, Ilinca Imbrea, Diana Obistioiu, Alina Lato, and G. Gabriel Arsene. "THE SPREAD OF ASCLEPIAS SYRIACA L. IN THE ROMANIAN BANAT." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/4.2/s19.49.

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Introduced in Europe for the first time as a medicinal plant (around the 1630) and later as an ornamental, Asclepias syriaca L. has escaped from culture and became subspontaneous. Today, this species raises serious threats of invasion in some European countries, such as Hungary, for example. In this paper, we discuss the spread of the species in the Romanian Banat, especially in the spontaneous vegetation. The first reports in the region are those from the Romanian Flora. We found this species in different habitats: roadsides, wastelands, railways, wetlands, meadows, the proximity of some wine
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Matei, Adrian, Doru Cioclea, Razvan Dragoescu, and Alexandru Camarasescu. "THE CONTINUATION OF THE EXTRACTION OF USEFUL MINERAL SUBSTANCES IN THE CURRENT GEOPOLITICAL CONTEXT." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/1.1/s03.50.

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In the last decade, at the global level, most countries have emphasized the reduction of energy consumption produced with the help of solid fuels, trying to reduce the volume of greenhouse gases and polluting gases by identifying new sources and methods of energy production that have a low effect on the environment and people. Romania is preparing to ensure energy security by producing electricity from renewable sources. Romania's medium- and long-term strategy will be influenced by the European Green Pact, which has ambitious targets for the next period for reducing carbon emissions for each
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Lupu, Mirabela Ioana, Alina Maier, Cristina Maria Canja, Vasile Padureanu, and Geronimo Raducu Branescu. "ROMANIAN GASTRONOMIC HERITAGE: REDISCOVERING TRADITIONAL PRODUCTS." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on ART and HUMANITIES - ISCAH 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscah.2024/s05.16.

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Romania is a country that boasts a rich and diverse gastronomic culture, making it a must-visit destination for food lovers and culinary enthusiasts. From traditional dishes passed down through generations to modern interpretations of classic recipes [1], Romanian cuisine offers a unique and flavorful experience that is sure to tantalize the taste buds of even the most discerning travelers. One of the best ways to experience Romanian gastronomic culture is through culinary tourism, a growing trend that allows visitors to immerse themselves in the local food scene and learn about the history an
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Tomescu, Cristian, Cornel Boanta, Emeric Chiuzan, and Sorina Stanila. "ROMANIAN COAL AND ENERGY HYBRIDIZATION." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 24. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/1.1/s03.48.

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The climate, energy, and health crises, alongside the conflict events in Eastern Europe, have generated new directions regarding the perspectives of global and national energy transition, by orienting it towards a decarbonized economy. The increased frequency of climate change-related weather events affects the availability of renewable energy sources (wind and solar) and energy supply security. The abandonment of fossil fuel-based electricity and heat due to commitments and objectives established in the United Nations' 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the 2015 Paris Agreement, and the
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Chitu, Florentina, Mecu Andra-Nicoleta, and Marin Georgiana Ionela. "ROMANIA - AN INTEGRATED PART OF THE EUROPEAN ENERGY TRANSITION PROCESS." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024/5.1/s21.75.

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In the period 2010-2022, Romania has seen a continuous increase in the share of renewable energy in gross final energy consumption, promoting and using green energy sources. In 2019, more than 24% of energy consumption came from renewable energy, ranking 10th in the EU, surpassing the European average, and by 2030, Romania aims to reach a share of 49.4% renewable energy in gross final consumption of electricity. In this perspective, climate change is the most discussed topic, and from the analysis of CO2 emissions for the same period, a decreasing trend can be observed, signalling a positive i
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Catana, Emilia Lucia. "PARTICULARITIES OF REMEDIES IN THE MATTER OF AWARDING PUBLIC PROCUREMENT CONTRACTS IN ROMANIA." In 11th SWS International Scientific Conferences on SOCIAL SCIENCES - ISCSS 2024. SGEM WORLD SCIENCE, 2024. https://doi.org/10.35603/sws.iscss.2024/s02/14.

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The overall purpose of this paper is the analysis of remedies in the matter of awarding public procurement contracts, with emphasis on the Romanian case, in the context of EU law. Methodologically, the study aims to analyse Romanian Law no. 101/2016 on appeals and remedies for the award of public contracts, sectorial contracts and works concession contracts and service concession contracts, as well as for the organization and operation of the National Council for the Settlement of Complaints. This law transposes the Directive 89/665/EEC on the coordination of laws, regulations and administrati
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Popescu, Gheorghe Cristian, and Monica Popescu. "FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS PROMOTED THROUGH COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY TO INCREASE COMPETITIVENESS AND SUSTAINABILITY OF AGRICULTURAL SYSTEMS." In 24th SGEM International Multidisciplinary Scientific GeoConference 2024. STEF92 Technology, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5593/sgem2024v/4.2/s20.57.

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The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) 2023 - 2027 is currently the main instrument of the member states for the development of the agricultural sector and rural areas. CAP is focused on ten key objectives related to social, environmental and economic goals. EU agricultural policy covers all levels covers all levels of agri-food supply chain. The Romania CAP Strategic Plan was approved by the European Commission in December 2022 with a total allocation of 15.83 billions � (14,96 billions � from EU budget and 0,86 billion � national funding). The main type of interventions for direct payments to
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Motoranu, Emilia Andreea. "Alexandru Ciorănescu ‒ contributions to the etymology of the Romanian language." In Conferință științifică internațională "FILOLOGIA MODERNĂ: REALIZĂRI ŞI PERSPECTIVE ÎN CONTEXT EUROPEAN". “Bogdan Petriceicu-Hasdeu” Institute of Romanian Philology, Republic of Moldova, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52505/filomod.2023.17.12.

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The Romanian language has gone through countless trials and vicissitudes, from the first Latin words that came to collide with the speech of the natives of Dacia, until the modern era. After, in the first centuries after Christ, it managed to consolidate itself on an area that stretched from the Black Sea to the Adriatic Sea and from the Balkans to the Wooded Carpathians, becoming a true "lingua franca" of the inhabitants of Europe from East, it had to yield to the newcomers, restricting itself to the hearths where it is spoken today by approximately eighteen million "Daco-Romanians", a few hu
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Sofronovici, Stefan. "Ethnographic and folkloric heritage of Nichita P. Smochina." In Simpozion Național de Studii Culturale, dedicat Zilelor Europene ale Patrimoniului. Ediția III. Institute of Cultural Heritage, Republic of Moldova, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52603/sc21.17.

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Nichita Parfenie Smochina left us a rich ethnographic and folkloric heritage. He is the first member of the Romanian Academy among the Transnistrian Romanians, inhabitants for centuries on the lands between the Dniester and the Bug, elected as an honorary member of the Romanian Academy on June 2, 1942. The Bessarabian Stefan Ciobanu was also part of the composition of the commission that recommended him. At that time, the newcomer to the Romanian Academy was known as an ethnographer, folklorist, sociologist, historian and publicist. Nichita Smochină has eight articles published in French, thre
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Reports on the topic "Romanies – Europe"

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Soare, Sorina. Charting Populist Pathways: Romanian Populism’s Journey to the European Parliament. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.55271/rp0081.

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This report examines the landscape of the far right in Romania within the context of the 2024 European Parliament elections. Two Romanian far-right parties secured seats in the European Parliament: the Alliance for the Union of Romanians (AUR) and SOS Romania (SOS), receiving 14.9% and 5% of the valid votes, respectively. Both parties emphasize the defence of Romanian sovereignty and promote nativist and authoritarian rhetoric. However, over the past year, the AUR has increasingly incorporated neoconservative elements into its platform. Consequently, the 2024 campaign has revealed notable diff
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Constantin, Sergiu. ECMI Minorities Blog. Romanians and Moldovans in Ukraine and their kin states’ engagement before and after the war – towards a triadic partnership for effective minority protection? European Centre for Minority Issues, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53779/kjkj1212.

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Ukraine recognizes Romanian and Moldovan as distinct minority languages, even though the official language of the Republic of Moldova is Romanian. This distinction between Romanian and Moldovan is not merely a symbolic matter, it has practical, negative consequences for members of the minority communities concerned. Since the 1990s, Ukrainian-Romanian relations have been affected by mutual distrust rooted in historical resentments, stereotypes, and prejudice at the level of both political elites and the general public. Moldova and Ukraine have experienced ups and downs in their bilateral relat
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Savu, Mircea. European Security Defense Identity: A Romanian Perspective. Defense Technical Information Center, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada378315.

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Ármás, Julianna, T. János Barabás, Ferenc Németh, and Anna Orosz. Southeast European Demographic Overview I. : Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania, and Serbia. Külügyi és Külgazdasági Intézet, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.47683/kkielemzesek.ke-2021.32.

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Southeast Europe faces depopulation: low birth rates and large-scale emigration foreshadow a dire image for the region’s demographic future. Family support and demographic incentives launched to increase fertility rates have not shown tangible results yet, while significant emigration to Western Europe suggests deeper structural problems. The first part of the analysis surveys the demographic trends in Bulgaria, Croatia, Romania, and Serbia.
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Dicandia, Vittoria, and Silvia Vannutelli. Immigrants' Legalization and Firms: Evidence from the 2007 EU Enlargement. Federal Reserve Bank of Cleveland, 2025. https://doi.org/10.26509/frbc-wp-202504.

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How do firms respond to permanent changes in the legal status of a substantial group of migrants? We study the effects of the entry to the European Union of Bulgaria and Romania in the Italian labor market. This event was particularly relevant for Italy, where Romanians constitute approximately one fifth of the immigrant population. We use administrative employer-employee data on the universe of private-sector workers and an IV-DID design to identify the effects of this change in migrants' legal status on firms' personnel and performance. Firms exhibit an increase in the share of migrant worke
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Yuan, Meng, Frederik Dahl Nielsen, Hamza Abid, Steffen Nielsen, Poul Alberg Østergaard, and Brian Vad Mathiesen. Framework for Developing Sustainable Heating Roadmaps in Europe and Central Asia. Department of Sustainability and Planning, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54337/aau645416523.

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Heating is the largest form of energy consumption, comprising more the half of the global final energy demand. Decarbonizing the heating sector by energy efficiency improvement of buildings and infrastructures and integrating low-temperature renewable energy and low-carbon technologies is vital to mitigating global climate change. This report aims to provide knowledge on developing sustainable heating roadmaps by proposing a general framework. In particular, the work targets the development of heating roadmaps in Europe and Central Asia (ECA), and thus also policy makers in this region – howev
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Tusor, Anita, and Iván Escobar Fernández. Mapping European Populism: Panel 5 — Populist radical right/left parties and far-right movements in the Balkan countries. European Center for Populism Studies (ECPS), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.55271/rp0007.

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This report is based on the fifth panel of ECPS’s monthly panel series called “Mapping European Populism” which was held online in Brussels on October 27, 2022. The panel brought together top-notch populism scholars from four Balkan countries, namely Bulgaria, Romania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Kosovo. As a by-product of this fruitful panel the report consists of brief summaries of the speeches delivered by the panelists.
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Hoinkes, Ulrich. Indexicality and Enregisterment as Theoretical Approaches to the Sociolinguistic Analysis of Romance Languages. Universitatsbibliothek Kiel, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21941/hoinkesindexenregromlang.

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Social indexicality and enregisterment are basic notions of a theoretical model elaborated in the United States, the aim of which is to describe the relationship between the use of language variation and patterns of social behavior at the level of formal classification. This analytical approach is characterized by focusing on the interrelation of social performance and language awareness. In my contribution, I want to show how this modern methodology can give new impetus to the study of today’s problem areas in Europe, such as migration and language or urban life and language use. In particula
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Horejs, Barbara, and Ulrike Schuh, eds. PREHISTORY & WEST ASIAN/NORTHEAST AFRICAN ARCHAEOLOGY 2021–2023. Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/oeai.pwana2021-2023.

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The long-established research of Prehistory and West Asian/Northeast African archaeology (the former Institute for Oriental and European Archaeology, OREA) at the Austrian Academy of Sciences was transformed into a department of the »new« Austrian Archaeological Institute (OeAI) at the Austrian Academy of Sciences in 2021. This merging of several institutes into the new OeAI offers a wide range of new opportunities for basic and interdisciplinary research, which support the traditional research focus as well as the development of new projects in world archaeology. The research areas of the Dep
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Horejs, Barbara, and Julia Budka, eds. NATURWISSENSCHAFTEN & ARCHÄOLOGIE 2019–2022. Austrian Academy of Sciences, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1553/nawi-arch.2019-2022.

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The long-established research of Prehistory and West Asian/Northeast African archaeology (the former Institute for Oriental and European Archaeology, OREA) at the Austrian Academy of Sciences was transformed into a department of the »new« Austrian Archaeological Institute (OeAI) at the Austrian Academy of Sciences in 2021. This merging of several institutes into the new OeAI offers a wide range of new opportunities for basic and interdisciplinary research, which support the traditional research focus as well as the development of new projects in world archaeology. The research areas of the Dep
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