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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Rome History Republic'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 25 January 2023

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1

Pickford, Karen Lee. "The common soldier : military service and patriotism in the Roman republic." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610007.

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2

Donaldson, Adam E. "Peasant and Slave Rebellion in the Roman Republic." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/268576.

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In the second and first centuries BCE a series of three large-scale slave revolts erupted in Sicily and central Italy, each of which ravaged wide swathes of territory and were suppressed only after serious loss of life. These slave rebellions, which were unprecedented in Roman experience to that point, provoked horrified reactions from most ancient authors. Modern scholars have generally treated the late-Republican uprisings as isolated events, the unexpected consequence of military expansion. A focus on the label "slave," however, instead of on the social and economic roles of the specific
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3

Longley, Georgina. "Polybius, Politeia, and history." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.669801.

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4

Hastings, Ingrid. "The politics of public records at Rome in the late republic and early empire." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/22489.

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Bibliography: pages 287-298.<br>This study explores the relationship between political developments and the keeping of public records at Rome during a crucial time of transition in the inter-connected fields of constitutional law, politics, and administrative practices. The political value of control over records is illustrated in the Struggle of the Orders and remained a dominant issue. That knowledge is power was a reality implicitly recognised in the aristocratic constitution of the Republic, geared as it was to maintain popular political ignorance generally and so to perpetuate the dominan
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5

O'Braitis, Samuel. "Military Threat or Political Tool: An Examination of Mithridates VI Eupator of Pontus as a Threat to the Roman Republic from 88-63 B.C." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2016. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1230.

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This paper is an examination of how much of a military and diplomatic threat Mithridates VI Eupator of Pontus truly posed to the Roman Republic during the Mithridatic Wars from 88-63 BC. This question was posed due to the seeming disconnect between how Mithridates is portrayed in primary sources compared to the results of his military encounters with the Romans. This examination was performed with the use of numerous primary sources from the time period as well as secondary, scholarly sources pertaining to the motivations and actions of both Mithridates and contemporary Roman personages. The c
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6

McCarthy, Brendan James. "Going Viral in Ancient Rome: Spreading and Controlling Information in the Roman Republic." The Ohio State University, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1523555735651174.

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7

Tsirigotis, Theodoros. "Communal Authority and Individual Valorization in Republican Rome." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/743.

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In examining the end of the Roman Republic and the rise of the principate, one is inevitably struck by the transformation of the relationship between the individual and the community. Roman society during the Republic was predicated on the communal leadership of the elite and the recognition of excellence in individuals. In the days of the early and middle Republic, this individual recognition served as the vehicle to participation in communal authority, the prize for which aristocratic families competed. Communal authority was embodied in the Senate. The Senate not only acted as the supreme p
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8

Young, Lesa A. "The roles of patrician and plebeian women in their religion in the Republic of Rome." [Johnson City, Tenn. : East Tennessee State University], 2002. http://etd-submit.etsu.edu/etd/theses/available/etd-0717102-100824/unrestricted/YoungL073102.pdf.

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9

Temelini, Mark A. "Cicero's concordia : the promotion of a political concept in the late Roman republic." Thesis, McGill University, 2002. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=38422.

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The aim of this dissertation is to explain the meaning of concordia surveying the historical context in which it emerged. The thesis concentrates on the period 63--43 B.C. because it is in this crucial period that the concept achieves its most articulate and influential defence by the Roman orator, statesman, and philosopher, Marcus Tullius Cicero. My intention is to review the important writings and speeches of Cicero and to situate them in the political struggles in which he was implicated.<br>By placing the concept of concordia in this political context, a clearer picture emerges than is av
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10

Browne, Eleanor. "Cato the Censor and the creation of a paternal paradigm." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2016. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:91509829-2305-4a3c-96fb-31cecd71f394.

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This thesis analyses the relationship between Marcus Porcius Cato Censorius and his eldest son, Marcus Porcius Cato Licinianus, considering its importance for Cato's public image and political career, investigating its place within some of the central cultural debates of the 2nd century BC, and looking at the impact which this relationship had upon received impressions of Cato the Censor as presented by later Latin authors. This is done primarily through the examination of the written works which Cato addressed to Licinianus, the extant fragments of which are presented here, with a translation
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11

Bendlin, Andreas E. "Social complexity and religion at Rome in the second and first centuries BCE." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:5591ee29-9497-4a1a-a1f2-9bbc56af7879.

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This thesis studies the religious system of the city of Rome and its immediate hinterland from the end of the Second Punic War to the emergence of autocratic rule shortly before the turn of the millennium. The Romans lacked a separate word for 'religion'. Scholars therefore hold that modern notions of religion, due to their Christianizing assumptions, cannot be applied to Roman religion, which consisted in public and social religious observance rather than in individual spirituality. The first chapter argues that Roman religion can be conceptualized as a system of social religious behaviour an
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12

Swithinbank, Hannah J. "Talking politics : constructing the res publica after Caesar’s assassination." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/910.

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The nature of the Republican constitution has been much contested by scholars studying the history of the Roman Republic. In considering the problems of the late Republic, the nature of the constitution is an important question, for if we do not understand what the constitution was, how can we explain Rome’s transition from ‘Republic’ to ‘Empire’? Such a question is particularly pertinent when looking at events at Rome following the assassination of Caesar, as we try to understand why it was that the Republic, as we understand it as a polity without a sole ruler, was not restored. This thesis
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13

Sillett, Andrew James. "A learned man and a patriot : the reception of Cicero in the early imperial period." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2015. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:a5463abd-1626-4331-9393-00282c4bcff7.

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This thesis is a literary study of how the life and works of Marcus Tullius Cicero were received in the century that followed his death. There are two ways of understanding the importance of such a study: the first is to think of it as a vital first step in assessing Cicero's impact on European thought and literature; the second is to see it as a study of how the people of early imperial Rome interacted with their Republican past. In order to provide a broad overview of this subject, I have chosen to focus on three separate areas of imperial literature which together provide a representative s
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14

Bispham, Edward. "From Asculum to Actium : the municipalization of Italy from the Social War to Augustus /." Oxford [u.a.] : Oxford Univ. Press, 2009. http://bvbr.bib-bvb.de:8991/F?func=service&doc_library=BVB01&doc_number=018719044&line_number=0002&func_code=DB_RECORDS&service_type=MEDIA.

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15

Mahy, Trevor Bryan. "After the daggers : politics and persuasion after the assassination of Caesar." Thesis, St Andrews, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/928.

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16

Mészáros, Alexis. "Construire la première république romaine : (VIe-IIIe siècles avant Jésus-Christ)." Thesis, Paris 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA01H081.

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La première république romaine (509-218 av. J.-C.) ne correspond pas à un régime politique particulier mais à une construction historiographique amorcée à partir du IIe s. av. J.- C. Les ressorts institutionnels des trois premiers siècles de la République étaient déjà incompréhensibles des Romains eux-mêmes. L’histoire de cette période servit plutôt à créer ou à faire disparaître des précédents, afin de légaliser ou non une action. Les événements lus par les historiens modernes sont le produit de strates historiographiques (des historiens grecs du IIIe s. av. J.-C. aux éditeurs des XIXe et XXe
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17

Tunnicliffe, John Neil. "The Italian involvement in Greece from the third century to 167 BC." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1991. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:e5e90053-2a95-445a-bd58-2d535e5d090a.

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The thesis begins with the question of who were those who appealed to Rome in 230 to provide the pretext for the First Illyrian War. This is followed by an analysis of the mechanics of trade and travel to Greece, and the conditions to be encountered there; also of the honorific inscriptions which provide much of the evidence for the presence. This evidence is then assessed for Delphi, the sanctuaries of Asklepios, Aitolia and other less cohesive presences. The conclusions are in terms of Rome's dealings with Greece up to and including the First Illyrian War, as affected by her allies' presence
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18

Gohary, Laurent. "Interregnum : le partage du corps souverain et la naissance de la Libera Res Publica." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Sorbonne - Paris IV, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00720013.

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Les institutions de la République romaine (509-27 av. J. C.) prévoyaient théoriquement que les magistratures électives et annuelles ne devaient jamais être vacantes. Ce principe juridique fondamental avait pour conséquence une continuité dans la détention du pouvoir exécutif qui reposait sur le ius, les auspicia et l'imperium. Cependant, il arriva à maintes reprises que les magistratures supérieures - consulat, tribunat militaire à pouvoir consulaire - fussent suspendues en raison soit d'entrave à la tenue des comices électoraux soit de scrupules religieux entraînant l'expiation rituelle et la
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19

Burgess, Richard W. "Hydatius : a late Roman chronicler in post-Roman Spain : an historiographical study and new critical edition of the chronicle." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1989. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:82b53777-b0d6-4720-bda9-4207d9bfa313.

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Late Roman chronicles are little studied and greatly misunderstood. The purpose of this dissertation is to treat a Late Roman chronicler, Hydatius, as a living, breathing person and to use the chronicle as a means of revealing this individual: his beliefs, his interests, his fears, his attitudes, his view of the Empire, and his abilities as an historian. Hydatius was a bishop in Gallaecia, writing in 468-9 amidst the Suevic depredations of Spain. As a result he is a unique source in that he is the earliest extant historian who wrote in a post- Roman (i.e. Mediaeval) world. His chronicle is the
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20

Kennedy, Jérôme. "Une "République impériale" en mutation : pensée politique, institutions et société romaine de l'époque de Sylla (138-78 av. n. è.) à la fin du Ier siècle de n. è." Thesis, Lille 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LIL3H021.

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Quiconque a déjà vu Gladiator de Ridley Scott a pu observer Joaquin Phoenix incarner un bien cruel empereur Commode, maître des armes et détenteur d’un pouvoir absolu, qui, isolé dans son palais, peut décider de la vie et de la mort de ses sujets. Mais il a également pu voir Derek Jacobi jouer le sénateur Gracchus, farouche partisan de la res publica (notion qui, dans ce contexte, prend le sens de République), système politique qui existait avant que ne soit créé le pouvoir des empereurs. Ce clivage politique entre pouvoir personnel et exercice collégial du gouvernement ne correspond en rien à
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21

Penman, Jill Diana. "Spolia and Spectacle: Art Collecting Culture in Late Republican Rome." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/scripps_theses/702.

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This thesis looks at the evolution of art collection in the middle to late Roman Republic. Through the examination of military triumphs, manubial structures, and the sculpture collection of the Villa of the Papyri in Herculaneum, this paper investigates the social motivations for art collection. Art’s role in Roman society as both spolia and luxuria is discussed through use of ancient literary sources and archaeological evidence. The evolving role of collection is considered as an expression of national and social identity in a politically changing Rome.
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22

Neumuller, Nadège. "Varron et les beaux-arts : architecture, sculpture, peinture." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012STRAC047.

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La thèse de doctorat est consacrée aux aspects afférents à l’art dans l’œuvre de Marcus Terentius Varro, encyclopédiste romain du premier siècle avant notre ère. Son œuvre, en partie conservée, en partie réduite à l’état de fragments, a été transmise notamment par Pline l’Ancien, Aulu-Gelle et différents grammairiens romains. En guise de propédeutique, un développement sur un ouvrage de Varron, les 'Disciplinarum Libri', est proposé, situant les arts libéraux dans un cadre philosophique, suivi de la genèse de la critique d’art varronienne, remontant à Platon et Aristote ainsi qu’à Xénocrate d’
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23

HERNANDEZ, DAVID RAY. "STUDIES IN ROMAN REPUBLICAN TOPOGRAPHY: THE SERVIAN WALL AND THE PORTA TRIUMPHALIS." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2004. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1077839141.

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24

Serrati, John. "Sicily and the imperialism of Mid-Republican Rome (289-191 BC)." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/11102.

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This thesis will use Sicily as a microcosm to illustrate the imperialism of mid-Republican Rome, in particular in the western Mediterranean. Here, Rome received tangible benefits from occupying the places they conquered, as opposed to the east, where subjugation brought with it few short term benefits other than movable plunder. In Sicily, the revenue of occupation was grain, specifically grain for the Roman army. The second. aim of the thesis is to demonstrate the process of Roman administrative imperialism in Sicily; that Roman control and administration expanded as the island became more im
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25

Lundgreen, Christoph. "Regelkonflikte in Rom : Geltung und Gewichtung von Normen in der römischen Republik." Paris, EPHE, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EPHE4023.

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L'élément central de cette étude tient dans le concept de conflit de règles dans la République romaine et se penche sur les quatre champs de recherche suivants : les élections, la distribution des provinces, les règles religieuses et enfin l'octroi du triomphe. Ce travail se base sur une approche théorique des règles et montre qu'à Rome, les normes ne peuvent être considérées comme des règles fixes, mais bien plus comme des principes flexibles. La continuelle valorisation de ces principes et d'ailleurs l'ensemble des discussions sur les normes en vigueur à Rome se font au Sénat qui occupe ains
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26

Frey, Joshua Caleb. "Courage, Patriotism, Liberty, and Greatness: The political teachings of Shakespeare's Rome." Ashland University Ashbrook Undergraduate Theses / OhioLINK, 2017. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=auashbrook1493826530278054.

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27

Blandenet, Maëlys. "Rusticus Romanus : recherches sur les représentations du paysan dans la littérature latine républicaine." Thesis, Paris 4, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA040063.

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Ce travail porte sur les représentations des campagnards et des paysans dans les mentalités des Romains de l’époque républicaine, en se fondant sur l’étude de textes littéraires. Dans l’ensemble des œuvres latines de Plaute à Virgile, les ruraux donnent lieu à des images multiples et contradictoires, passant tantôt pour des rustres ridicules, tantôt pour des citoyens modèles. Nous montrons comment, malgré une telle diversité, ces représentations engagent une vision d’ensemble cohérente, liée à différentes conceptions de l’identité romaine. Une étude préalable du champ lexicographique couvrant
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28

Stouder, Ghislaine. "La diplomatie romaine : histoire et représentations (396-264 avant J.-C.)." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX10146.

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La diplomatie romaine de l’époque médio-républicaine (396-264 avant J.-C.), c’est-à-dire au moment de la conquête de l’Italie, est connue essentiellement à travers les sources littéraires. Pour autant, il n’existe pas dans ces textes, un terme servant à désigner l’activité diplomatique. Afin de cerner un phénomène auquel ne correspond aucun terme antique, il faut donc revenir au regard des historiens modernes, des Byzantins et des historiens antiques. On constate ainsi que l’identité romaine est au cœur des enjeux diplomatiques, dans la manière dont elle fut reconstruite. L’histoire diplomatiq
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29

Moleko, Teboho Banele. "A critical analysis of the role of coltan in the Eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo’s second war (1998-2003)." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1017864.

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The role of natural resources in African conflicts has been subject to extensive scholarly analysis. However, much of this analysis has taken a narrow economic reductionist bias. As such, it is imperative that the dominant assumptions and accepted concepts and theories about the role of natural resources in African conflicts be re-examined. The aim of this thesis is to offer a revaluation of the role of coltan during the Democratic Republic of Congo’s (DRC) Second War (1998-2003) through a critical engagement with the resource wars literature. The purpose is to offer a re-reading of the role o
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30

Augier, Bertrand. "Homines militares : les officiers dans les armées romaines au temps des guerres civiles (49-31 a.C.)." Thesis, Paris 10, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA100178.

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Lors de la période de guerres civiles (49-31 a.C.) qui marqua la fin de la République, les armées, guidées par des imperatores rivaux, jouèrent un rôle central sur la scène politique romaine. Notre étude s’est portée sur l’encadrement des armées dans cette période. Comme dans toute armée, l’obéissance, la discipline voire le dévouement des troupes étaient assurés par des cadres militaires que l’on pourrait qualifier d’officiers, préfets, tribuns militaires, questeurs et légats. On a créé une base de données recensant l’ensemble des conduites individuelles de ces cadres des armées tardo-républi
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31

STRASBAUGH, CHRIS. "CALL TO ACTION: THE ROLE OF RELIGIOUS PAINTING IN UTRECHT'S GOLDEN AGE (1590-1640)." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1177423292.

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32

Rossi, Lucia. "D'Alexandrie à Pouzzoles : les rapports économiques entre l'Égypte et Rome du II° siècle avant J.C. au Ier siècle après J.C." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX10178.

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Nous nous intéressons à l’évolution des rapports économiques entre la Rome républicaine et l’Égypte lagide et notamment à la commercialisation du blé égyptien au bénéfice de Rome. L’étude diachronique des échanges économiques entre les deux pays nous mène à nous confronter avec l’évolution de leurs rapports politiques réciproques. Nous poursuivons notre enquête pour le premier siècle d’Empire Romain. Nous nous attarderons sur l’étude de la gestion du blé égyptien au sein du système annonaire, sans pour autant négliger les acteurs « privés » du commerce du blé sous les Empereurs julio-claudiens
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Walker, Jessica Lorraine. "Our Anglo-Saxon ancestors : Thomas Jefferson and the role of English history in the building of the American nation." University of Western Australia. School of Humanities, 2007. http://theses.library.uwa.edu.au/adt-WU2007.0209.

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This thesis contends that Anglo-Saxon studies made a powerful contribution to Thomas Jefferson's development of public concepts of American identity and nationalism in ways that have been elided by scholars preoccupied with Jefferson's classicism. Jefferson's comprehensive survey of Anglo-Saxon grammar, language, law and emigration provided him with a precedent for revolution and helped him develop a model of American nationhood. Jefferson's detailed study of the Anglo-Saxon era set him apart from writers on both sides of the Atlantic in the period 1750-1860, and this thesis will argue that to
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Russell, John. "The role of socialist competition in establishing labour discipline in the Soviet working class, 1928-1934." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 1987. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/1290/.

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Between 1928 and 1934 Soviet society experienced what amounted to two industrial revolutions: the adaptation of a largely non-industrial working population to industry and the introduction of new technologies and methods of management. These radical changes inevitably gave rise to problems of labour discipline, expressed most graphically in soaring rates of labour turnover and absenteeism. These problems were exacerbated by the pace, intensity and scope of Soviet industrialisation and by the social policies that accompanied this drive. As in any such process these problems had to be tackled by
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Lynch, David. "The role of the circuit courts in the development of federal justice and the shaping of United States law in the early Republic : Supreme Court Justices Washington, Livingston, Story, and Thompson on circuit and on the court." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 2015. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/4347/.

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While scholars have focused on the importance of the landmark decisions of the United States Supreme Court and its Chief Justice, John Marshall, in the rising influence of the federal justice system in the early Republic, the crucial role of the circuit courts in establishing uniformity of federal law and procedure across the nation has largely been ignored. This thesis seeks to remedy this lack of research on circuit courts by revealing the central role of their presiding Supreme Court justices in the successful development of a national court system drawn up from the ‘inferior’ courts rather
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Duda, Aleksandra Marta. "When 'it's time' to say 'enough'! : youth activism before and during the Rose and Orange Revolutions in Georgia and Ukraine." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2010. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/1108/.

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This thesis focuses on the emergence and development of two youth opposition campaigns, Kmara in Georgia and Pora in Ukraine, campaigns which were part of the “coloured revolutions” which took place in Eastern Europe in 2003 and 2004. The thesis identifies, analyzes and compares the influence and the role of youth activism in post-communist countries, and attributes a new role to the Kmara and Pora campaigns as vanguards of oppositional protest and transmitters of public grievances in the under-researched context of semi-authoritarian regimes. Two sets of questions are answered in this study,
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37

Sar, Fatou. "Bien commun et émergence de la citoyenneté dans la République romaine (d'après les oeuvres de Cicéron, Salluste et Tite-Live)." Thesis, Perpignan, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PERP0054.

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Les notions de Bien commun et de citoyenneté ont été au centre des préoccupations des acteurs politiques comme des philosophes de la Rome antique. Elles constituent l’essence de toute République. Cette Thèse a comme objectif de montrer, à partir des œuvres de Cicéron, Salluste et Tite-Live, que la grandeur et la décadence de la République romaine sont intrinsèquement liées à la gestion du Bien commun. Notre démarche a donc été de remonter, avec nos auteurs, au passé de Rome, pour voir, à partir des valeurs qui ont fait la grandeur de la République, pourquoi ce déclin a pu s’amorcer. Le résulta
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38

Llamazares, Martín Andoni. "La politique fiscale romaine en Sicile et en Sardaigne et ses conséquences socio-économiques : de la deuxième guerre punique jusqu'à Auguste." Thesis, Paris 1, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020PA01H041.

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Cette thèse analyse les caractéristiques de la fiscalité romaine dans ses deux premières provinces d'outre-mer depuis leur conquête au IIIe siècle av. n.è. jusqu'à la lin de la République. Elle met en œuvre une grande quantité de sources et de matériel pour évaluer correctement la nature de l'économie en Sicile et en Sardaigne-Corse et celle de la politique romaine qui y est conduite. La conclusion établit un bilan équilibré entre les caractéristiques de la politique romaine centrale et les nombreuses modalités produites par son application locale, en raison des différences sociales, culturell
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Parisot-Sillon, Charles. "Neruus Belli. Argent monnayé, guerre et intégration en Occident nord-méditerranéen (c. 200-c. 40 a.C.)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Orléans, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016ORLE3166.

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Ces recherches sont consacrées à l’étude des fonctions et des usages militaires de l’argent monnayé en Occident nord-méditerranéen au cours des deux derniers siècles a.C. Il s’agit de caractériser, d’une part les aspects monétaires et financiers des guerres menées par les Romains au sein des Gaules et dans le nord de l’Ibérie, d’autre part la nature des relations politiques, économiques et culturelles entre le conquérant et les communautés locales. L’objectif est ainsi de mettre en évidence les modalités de l’intégration monétaire des territoires occidentaux sous la domination de la République
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Constantini, Laurent. "Les Constitutions des Républiques soeurs, illustration d’un modèle français pour l’Europe ?" Thesis, Paris Est, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PEST2002.

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Les Républiques soeurs, sont les républiques créées, aux Pays-Bas, en Italie, et en Suisse, pendant la Révolution, grâce à l'intervention militaire française et dont la constitution s'inspire fortement de celle du Directoire. Parmi ces dix constitutions datées de 1796 à 1799, certaines ont été simplement octroyées par la France, d'autres ont été adoptées plus librement. A ce moment où les puissances européennes font face à l'expansion de la Grande nation, celle-ci veut être entourée de républiques faites à son image, alliées, et même dociles, afin de se constituer un glacis protecteur. Ces con
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Porte, François. "Le ravitaillement des armées romaines pendant les guerres civiles (49-30 avant J.-C.)." Thesis, Paris Est, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PESC0030/document.

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Les guerres civiles des dernières décennies de la République, de 49 à 30 avant J.-C., mettent en avant le savoir faire des élites romaines dans la conduite des opérations militaires, éclairent les limites et précipitent les transformations de l’outil militaire et des pratiques guerrières.À partir des effectifs comptabilisés et des besoins ensuite estimés, il apparaît que le ravitaillement sur le terrain ne constitue qu’un complément occasionnel et conjoncturel à un approvisionnement depuis l’arrière.À l’échelle stratégique, la mobilisation des ressources de l’Empire romain connaît alors une am
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Petitjean, Maxime. "Le combat de cavalerie dans le monde romain du Ier siècle a.C. au VIe siècle p.C." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040187.

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L’étude a pour objet le combat de cavalerie dans le monde romain du Ier siècle a.C. au VIe siècle p.C. Il s’agit d’un travail de synthèse, traitant de la doctrine d’emploi de la cavalerie aux époques impériale et proto-byzantine. Les questions organisationnelles et stratégiques sont abordées, mais la focale est surtout mise sur la tactique et la physionomie du combat. L’objectif de cette recherche est de rendre compte de l’évolution de l’art de la guerre durant la fin de l’Antiquité en analysant spécifiquement les enjeux liés au développement et à l’utilisation de la cavalerie. L’importance cr
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Mathis, Véronique. "Louis Lafitte : un peintre d'histoire de la Révolution à la Restauration." Thesis, Normandie, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020NORMR081.

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Louis Lafitte (1770-1828) a tenu toute sa vie à se présenter, avec fierté, comme peintre d’histoire, ce que sa formation artistique justifie pleinement. Après un apprentissage chez le graveur Gilles-Antoine Demarteau, il entre dans l’atelier de Jean-Baptiste Regnault, concurrent et rival de celui de Jacques Louis David dans les années 1780. Présenté par ce maître, il est inscrit à l’Académie royale de peinture, sculpture et architecture en 1784 ; son cursus y est honorable : première médaille au quartier d’octobre 1788, et surtout grand prix de peinture, lors de sa première participation au co
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Neel, Jaclyn Ivy. "Creative History, Political Reality: Imagining Monarchy in the Roman Republic." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/32781.

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This dissertation discusses the interaction of mythology and power in the Roman Republic and early Principate. It identifies a mythological paradigm that has not been recognized in previous scholarship ("pairs") and traces the use of this paradigm by Roman writers of the second and first centuries BCE. It argues that pair stories problematize the relationship between Roman elite ambition and the Republic's political ideals of equality and cooperation among magistrates. It further argues that these stories evolve over the course of the two centuries under discussion, from tales that are rela
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Dzino, Danijel. "Illyrian policy of Rome in the late republic and early principate." 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/2440/37806.

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This thesis examines the development of Roman Illyrian policy, from the late Republican hegemony over the region to the establishment of permanent imperial frontiers on the Danube and the beginning of the process that would integrate Illyricum ( the area between the Adriatic Sea and the River Danube ) into the Roman Empire. This thesis has two principal aims. Firstly, on the regional, ' microscopic ', level it defines and explains the development of Roman policy in Illyricum. Secondly, on the global, ' macroscopic ', level it examines some of the mechanisms of Roman policy - making, and fits I
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Davies, Sarah Helen. "Rome, international power relations, and 146 BCE." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2012-08-6262.

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Within a single year -- 146 BCE -- Roman generals had entered the cities of Carthage and Corinth and forever changed the course of Mediterranean history. Although involved in separate conflicts with Rome, these cities and their tragedies became uniquely linked, not only to each other, but also to a perceived trajectory of Rome as an imperial power. Subsequent generations have looked to 146 BCE as an important turning point, and in doing so have attached value-laden interpretations to it as a gauge on Roman imperialism. This dissertation looks at 146 BCE from a different angle, seeking to under
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Von, Hahn Brita Bettina. "The characterisation of Mark Antony." Diss., 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/2656.

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This dissertation aims to focus on the way in which Marc Antony has been portrayed in Antiquity by a careful and critical study of what the ancient (mainly literary) sources have to reveal about this historical personage. A number of primary sources present a very negative view of Antony under the influence of various political persuasions, and this will be compared and contrasted with later ancient views. The study will pursue this under key themes such as the personality of Antony, his military and political career as well as the role that he played in the East. Modern scholarly interpretati
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Zdařilová, Eva. "Analýza životopisných rozhovorů s romskými pamětníky nacistické perzekuce na pozadí odškodňovacích procesů v České republice." Master's thesis, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-299502.

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This paper deals with an analysis of biographical interviews with Roma survivors of Nazi persecution. The emphasis is put on different elements that may affect narrated life histories. It views memories from the initial remembering to their new contextualization throughout the life; it draws the attention to the narrative tradition of respondent's background as well as the final narration and its specific circumstances. The analysis is framed with the Czech compensation programs for victims of war injustice. The text points out to different perspectives of history adopted by state authorities
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Lundy, Steven James. "Language, nature, and the politics of Varro’s De lingua Latina." 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/22057.

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This dissertation is a historical analysis of Varro’s De Lingua Latina, a linguistic treatise composed in the 40s BCE during Rome’s transition from oligarchic Republican government to the monarchic settlement of the Augustan Principate. I advance a reading which restores contemporary political and intellectual context to the treatise, complementing and revising previous scholarship which has traditionally focused on the Greek philosophical pedigree of Varro’s work. As such, I explore Varro’s thematic emphasis on natura (‘Nature’) in his linguistic programme, which, as a term with wide-ranging
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De, la Bat Hetta Conradie. "Van Republiek tot keiserryk : die vir bonus volgens Tacitus." Thesis, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/3126.

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Thesis (MA (Ancient Studies)--University of Stellenbosch, 2008.<br>The term vir bonus as a comprehensive concept is nowhere precisely defined, yet the Romans clearly understood its meaning. To give substance to it, the role that the good Roman or vir bonus was expected to play in the Roman Republic, was examined. By his extensive descriptions of the evils of the Empire, Tacitus confirms this concept by emphasizing the absence of these exemplary qualities. The development of Rome from city state to Monarchy to Republic is steeped in legend. The foundation of the Roman constitution was bel
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