Academic literature on the topic 'Root canal infection'

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Journal articles on the topic "Root canal infection"

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Madakwade, Sangham Dinkar, Chetana Sachin Makade, and Pratima Ramkrishana Shenoi. "Ambiguity of lateral canals." Journal of Advances in Dental Practice and Research 1 (June 30, 2022): 24–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.25259/jadpr_12_2022.

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For successful endodontic therapy, clinicians must have a thorough understanding of the complexities present in the root canal system such as accessory canals, lateral canals, furcal canals, and apical ramifications. It has been reported in the literature that lateral canals and/or apical canals are likely to be associated with pulp disease and canal reinfection. As a result, this emphasizes the importance of infection control not only in the main canal but also throughout the root canal system and its variations. The current article presents with an insight into the clinical aspects of latera
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Mahajan, Pardeep, Ruma Grover, Shikha Baghi Bhandari, Prashant Monga, and Vanita Keshav. "Management of Mandibular Lateral Incisor with Two Roots: a Case Report." International Journal of Medical and Dental Sciences 5, no. 1 (2016): 1093. http://dx.doi.org/10.19056/ijmdsjssmes/2016/v5i1/83583.

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Successful outcome of endodontic treatment depends on the identification of all root canals which in turn guarantee complete extirpation of pulp tissue, proper chemo-mechanical cleaning and shaping and three dimensional obturation of the root canal system with an inert filling material. However endodontic treatment can fail for many reasons, such as diagnostic errors, persistence of the infection in the root canal system, errors in debridement and shaping of the root canal systems, instrument fractures, poor restorations and extra roots or canals if not detected are the reasons for failure. Un
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Rathinasamy, Naveenkumar, Benin Paulaian, Nagammai Meyappan, and Arvind Kumar Alexander. "Middle mesial canal - A mystery in mandibular first molar: Report of two cases." IP Indian Journal of Conservative and Endodontics 8, no. 3 (2023): 174–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.18231/j.ijce.2023.033.

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Endodontic therapy aims at disinfection of the root canal system. Efforts are made by root canal instrumentation and chemical disinfection to remove the infected pulp tissue and debris from the root canal space. However due to variations in canal anatomy, it is impossible to instrument all the parts of canal and that may lead to persistence or progression of infection. Thorough knowledge of tooth morphology is important to improve the success rate of endodontic treatment. Missed canals are considered to be an important factor for endodontic failure and about 4% cases treated by specialists als
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Chandra, Aakriti, and Nilima Thosar. "Comparative evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of 3C antibiotic paste with triple antibiotic paste as root canal filling material for primary teeth: An in-vitro study." F1000Research 12 (June 27, 2023): 754. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.133458.1.

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Root canal infection in primary teeth is polymicrobial in nature. Most resistant micro-organisms, such as E.faecalis survive in chronic infection of the root canal at the periapical area and are difficult to remove by various root canal irrigants. C.albicans has been found in chronic infections of root canals of primary teeth due to its ability to invade dentinal tubules. The multiple bacteria strains which cause endodontic infections, make it difficult to clean root canals with a single effective antibiotic. Hence Triple Antibiotic Paste (TAP) has been previously introduced, consisting of cip
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Chandra, Aakriti, and Nilima Thosar. "Comparative evaluation of antimicrobial efficacy of 3C antibiotic paste with triple antibiotic paste as root canal filling material for primary teeth: An in-vitro study." F1000Research 12 (January 11, 2024): 754. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.133458.2.

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Root canal infection in primary teeth is polymicrobial in nature. Most resistant micro-organisms, such as E.faecalis survive in chronic infection of the root canal at the periapical area and are difficult to remove by various root canal irrigants. C.albicans has been found in chronic infections of root canals of primary teeth due to its ability to invade dentinal tubules. The multiple bacteria strains which cause endodontic infections, make it difficult to clean root canals with a single effective antibiotic. Hence Triple Antibiotic Paste (TAP) has been previously introduced, consisting of cip
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Sakko, Marjut, Leo TjÄDerhane, and Riina Rautemaa-Richardson. "Microbiology of Root Canal Infections." Primary Dental Journal 5, no. 2 (2016): 84–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/205016816819304231.

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Inflammatory reaction in the periapical tissues is induced by microbial infection in the root canal system. The aim of root canal treatment is to preserve healthy periapical tissues or to provide healing of them in restorable teeth, which have sufficient periodontal support. The amount of microbial cells in the root canal system and their virulence as well as host responses influence on the degree of periapical inflammation and symptoms. Microbial biofilm formation is typically seen on root canal walls but some microbial species are able to invade the dentine tubules to varying depth. In prolo
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Allan ABUABARA, Giuseppe Valduga CRUZ, Claudia Gastaldi Lopes CORREA, Liliane GUERINO, and Flares BARATTO FILHO. "Identification of root canals in maxillary molars using cone beam computed tomography." RSBO 7, no. 1 (2011): 117–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.21726/rsbo.v7i1.1124.

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Introduction: Knowledge on variations in the root canal system is essential for a successful endodontic treatment. Objective: To present a case of identification of root canals in the maxillary left first molar, including the fourth root canal in the mesiobuccal root, using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Conclusion: The CBCT system proved to be relevant in providing important information on the root canal system for the planning of endodontic treatment in cases of persistent infection or access difficulties.
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Konadu, Akua Boakyewaa, Ebnezer Anno Nyako, Patrick Caldicock Ampofo, Moses Lorenzo Akyeh, Thomas Akuetteh Ndanu, and Dorothy Yeboah-Manu. "Microbial profile of root canals of pulpally infected teeth in Ghanaians." Journal of Oral Research 10, no. 6 (2021): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17126/joralres.2021.073.

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Introduction: Pulpal and periapical infections are initiated by microorganisms when they gain access to the dental pulp. The success of root canal treatment principally depends on the eradication of the micro-organisms in the root canal system. The aim of this study was to evaluate the viable microbial profile of root canals with various stages of infection in Ghanaians. Material and Methods: Forty-four consecutive patients with sixty teeth referred to the Restorative Dentistry Clinic requiring root canal treatment were recruited. Root canal samples were collected from the teeth with sterile p
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Gomes, Brenda P. F. A., Emelly Aveiro, and Anil Kishen. "Irrigants and irrigation activation systems in Endodontics." Brazilian Dental Journal 34, no. 4 (2023): 1–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440202305577.

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Abstract Root canal infections are typically polymicrobial and involve strong bacterial interactions. The goal of endodontic treatment is to remove infected content from the root canal system to allow the healing of a pre-existing periapical lesion or to prevent infection of the periradicular tissues. Instrumentation alone is not capable of touching all of the root canal walls. Therefore, the irrigation process is an essential step in the endodontic treatment. However, due to the complex anatomy of the root canal system, this cleaning is very challenging. Although syringe and needle irrigation
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M Alhajj, Mohammed, Tahmineh Artin, and Ndia Khalifarena. "Removal of foreign objects from root canals- A Case Report." Dentistry and Oral Maxillofacial Surgery 1, no. 1 (2018): 01–02. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2643-6612/005.

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Foreign bodies in root canals are rarely seen, and usually objects are accidently lodged and broken in root canals by the patients themselves. The occurrence of a foreign body, such as a metal screw, staple pin, sewing needle, pencil lead, bead or toothpick in the root canal system, makes the eradication of microorganisms impossible. Due to difficulties of eradicating microorganisms, foreign bodies may become sources of infection. These objects must be removed. This case report describes a rare clinical case in which a sewing needle, inserted into the root canal by the patient, was removed the
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Root canal infection"

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Van, der Vyver Petrus Jacobus. "Antimicrobial properties and smear layer management of nine different root canal irrigation solutions." Diss., Pretoria : [s.n.], 2007. http://upetd.up.ac.za/thesis/available/etd-082222008-163721/.

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Warren, Nichola. "In vitro Infection and Disinfection of Dentinal Tubules in Human Teeth." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/31619.

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Introduction: Bacteria are the most common pathogens responsible for pulpal necrosis and periapical disease conditions. The importance of eradicating bacteria and their endotoxic by-products has been highlighted in numerous studies. Aim: The aim of this in vitro study was to establish the efficacy of six endodontic disinfection protocols in eradicating Enterococcus faecalis from single root canals of human teeth. Materials and Methods: Endodontic access cavities were prepared on 86, extracted, single rooted, human teeth. Root canal preparation was done using nickel titanium rotary files. Each
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Ferreira, Ana Filipa Franco Ladislau. "Periodontite apical e a associação com doenças crónicas inflamatórias." Master's thesis, [s.n.], 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10284/4394.

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Projeto de Pós-Graduação/Dissertação apresentado à Universidade Fernando Pessoa como parte dos requisitos para obtenção do grau de Mestre em Medicina Dentária<br>A Periodontite Apical é uma doença crónica inflamatória cujo desenvolvimento envolve uma resposta imunológica contra um antigénio de origem bacteriana, levando à produção de mediadores inflamatórios e consequente destruição tecidular. Doenças Crónicas Inflamatórias como a Artrite Reumatoide, o Lupus, a Doença de Crohn e a Colite Ulcerativa, parecem ter por base uma resposta inflamatória e um mecanismo imunopatológico muito semelh
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Leonardo, Mario Francisco de Pasquali. "Efetividade de diferentes sistemas de preparo do canal radicular na eliminação de Enterococcus faecalis." Universidade de São Paulo, 2012. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/23/23145/tde-14012013-125412/.

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O objetivo deste estudo consiste em avaliar a efetividade de diferentes sistemas empregados no preparo biomecânico, dentre eles: Self-adjusting file (SAF), TiLOS Anatomic Endodontic Technology System (TiLOS) e Mtwo sobre a eliminação de Enterococcus faecalis cultivados em canais radiculares. Para isso, foram selecionados 47 prés-molares inferiores humanos, os quais foram contaminados por Enterococcus faecalis (ATCC 29212) durante 21 dias e divididos em três grupos: GI - SAF com irrigação contínua; GII - EndoEze Tilos e irrigação com auxílio de agulhas NaviTip; GIII - MTwo e irrigação com NaviT
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Gomes, Genara Brum. "Investigação da presença de determinadas espécies bacterianas anaeróbias em dentes decíduos necrosados e avaliação de duas técnicas de instrumentação endodôntica em Odontopediatria." Universidade Federal de Pelotas, 2011. http://repositorio.ufpel.edu.br/handle/ri/2293.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-08-20T14:30:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertacao_Genara_Gomes.pdf: 1516015 bytes, checksum: b14990ee71c190c2c2ecea0e68cd8fbf (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-03-31<br>Maintaining the integrity and function of primary dentition is one of the main purposes of pediatric dentistry. Bacteria and their products are responsible for the development of endodontic pathologies in primary teeth. This study aimed to identify the presence of specific anaerobic bacteria in infected pulp chambers (PC) and root canals (RC) of necrotic primary teeth by the PCR method a
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Delgado, Ronan Jacques Rezende. "Avaliação in vitro da viabilidade de Enterococcus faecalis e Candida albicans nos túbulos dentinários após a aplicação de hidróxido de cálcio e clorexidina gel 2%." Universidade de São Paulo, 2007. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/25/25138/tde-18102007-155525/.

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Uma infecção pulpar pode resultar na colonização microbiana de todo sistema de canais radiculares incluindo os túbulos dentinários. Estes microorganismos e seus produtos tóxicos são responsáveis pelo desenvolvimento e persistência da periodontite apical de origem endodôntica. O presente estudo objetivou avaliar a viabilidade de E. faecalis e C. albicans em túbulos dentinários após a aplicação de hidróxido de cálcio, clorexidina gel 2%, hidróxido de cálcio associado à clorexidina gel 2% e soro fisiológico, através da análise por cultura microbiológica e microscopia de fluorescência. Para tanto
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McBride, Kent Alexander. "An in vitro assessment of an engineered cationic antimicrobial peptide (eCAP) against planktonic strains of E. faecalis." Morgantown, W. Va. : [West Virginia University Libraries], 2007. https://eidr.wvu.edu/etd/documentdata.eTD?documentid=5241.

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Thesis (M.S.)--West Virginia University, 2007.<br>Title from document title page. Document formatted into pages; contains viii, 33 p. : col. ill. Vita. Includes abstract. Includes bibliographical references (p. 26-31).
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Sakko, M. (Marjut). "Antimicrobial activity and suitability of 2-hydroxyisocaproic acid for the treatment of root canal infections." Doctoral thesis, Oulun yliopisto, 2016. http://urn.fi/urn:isbn:9789526211046.

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Abstract Microbial infection in dental root canal induces an inflammatory reaction called apical periodontitis. In post-treament disease, Enterococcus faecalis is the most commonly found organism, which may survive well in root canal despite calcium hydroxide paste medication. In these cases, effective irrigation or repeated chlorhexidine medication are recommended. New medications with long-lasting antimicrobial activity are needed for the treatment of persistent root canal infections. 2-hydroxyisocaproic acid (HICA) is a protein fermentation product of lactobacilli and few other bacterial or
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Alenezi, Hussain E. H. M. "Microbiological analysis of root canal infections using high throughput sequencing on the Illumina MiSeq platform." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2015. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/12098/.

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Aim: To investigate the microbial diversity of primary and secondary root canal infections using high throughput sequencing on the illumina MiSeq and culture methods. Methods: 19 subjects were recruited for the study; ten primary infections and nine secondary infections. Samples were collected before chemo-mechanical preparation (S1) and prior to obturation (S2), respectively. Microbiological culture aliquots were serially diluted and inoculated onto various non selective and selective media for total anaerobic and total aerobic counts. For high throughput sequencing, DNA was extracted and the
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Martins, Guilherme Henrique Rosa. "Avaliação microbiológica da clorexidina empregada como agente irrigante e medicamentoso em endodontia: Estudo crítico dos modelos metodológicos." Universidade de São Paulo, 2009. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/23/23145/tde-13042009-114232/.

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Neste trabalho, foi realizado um estudo crítico dos modelos metodológicos in vivo e in vitro sobre a avaliação microbiológica da clorexidina empregada como agente irrigante e medicação intracanal na terapia endodôntica. Para tanto, foi realizada uma busca sistemática nas bases de dados: Medline, Lilacs e BBO nos últimos dez anos sobre o assunto em questão. Foram selecionados os trabalhos que avaliaram a clorexidina de uma maneira não combinada com outras substâncias ou fármacos, abordando sua utilização tanto como irrigante endodôntico, e como medicação intracanal. Para uma melhor análise, os
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Books on the topic "Root canal infection"

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Huggins, Hal A. Root canals: Savior or suicide? The Authro, 1999.

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Huggins, Hal A. Root canals: Savior or suicide? H.A. Huggins, 1995.

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Haapasalo, Markus. The genus bacteroides in human dental root canal infections: Taxonomic, ultrastructural and clinical studies. The author, 1986.

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F, Fouad Ashraf, ed. Endodontic microbiology. Wiley-Blackwell, 2009.

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Book chapters on the topic "Root canal infection"

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Cohenca, Nestor, and Ana Maria González Amaro. "Root Canal Infection and Endodontic Apical Disease." In Disinfection of Root Canal Systems. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118914014.ch1.

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Sedgley, Christine M., and Rogério de Castilho Jacinto. "Biofilms in Root Canal Infections." In Disinfection of Root Canal Systems. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118914014.ch3.

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Gulabivala, Kishor, and Yuan-Ling Ng. "Biofilm-Associated Infections in Root Canals: Treatment and Outcomes." In Springer Series on Biofilms. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-47415-0_8.

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Ozer, Ali Fahir. "Complications in Occipitocervical Surgery." In Acta Neurochirurgica Supplement. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-61601-3_18.

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AbstractThe occipitocervical junction is formed by the foramen magnum (FM) and the adjacent anatomical structures of the C1 and C2 vertebrae. The FM is formed anteriorly by the basilar part of occipital bone. Anterolaterally, it borders the occipital condyles and hypoglossal canal as well as the jugular foramen. Posteriorly, the FM is formed by the squamous part of the occipital bone with the internal occipital crest. In the midline, named landmarks at the anterior margin are the basion and, at the posterior margin, the opisthion. Vital anatomic structures are located in the FM or pass through
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Rewari, BB. "Chapter-09 Hematological Complications of HIV Infection." In Step by Step Root Canal Treatment. Jaypee Brothers Medical Publishers (P) Ltd., 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.5005/jp/books/10858_9.

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Dahiya, Dr Surya, Dr Swati Chhabra, and Dr Simran Virdy. "RECENT INTRACANAL MEDICAMENTS IN ROOT CANAL TREATMENT." In Futuristic Trends in Medical Sciences Volume 3 Book 14. Iterative International Publisher, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bfms14p2ch2.

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The role of bacteria in root canal system infection has been repeatedly demonstrated over time. The root canals and periapical tissues contain a variety of kinds of bacteria, including aerobic, facultative anaerobes, and anaerobic bacteria. In order for endodontic therapy to be successful, the microbial burden must be kept to a minimum and must not be allowed to recolonize the canal system. The thorough application of irrigants and intracanal medications is essential to the disinfection process. In between appointments, intracanal medications effectively remove pathogens. Therefore, it is esse
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Jha, Dr Swati, Dr Sheena Jain, Dr Aishwarya Jolly, and Dr Anisha Deb. "MICROSURGERY : PRECISION IN ACTION." In Futuristic Trends in Medical Sciences Volume 3 Book 15. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3bams15p1ch6.

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Microsurgical approach is a minimally invasive process that leads in faster healing and a better patient response. Inspection is a critical element of microsurgery that is completely lacking in the earlier surgical procedure. Isthmuses frequently cause treatments to fail; consequently, they must be found, cleaned, shaped, and filled with the same care as root canals. Almost all endodontic lesions can be successfully treated by adhering to a precise microsurgical regimen and carefully selecting patients. Endodontic surgery has evolved into microsurgery with strong illumination and magnification
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Waterhouse, Paula Jane. "Pulp therapy in the primary dentition." In Essential Skills for Dentists. Oxford University PressOxford, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198526193.003.0018.

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Abstract Restoration of carious primary molar teeth is an important part of paediatric dentistry. Data derived from the UK Child Dental Health Survey (O’Brien 1994) showed that in the primary dentition, caries most frequently affected molars. Forty per cent of 5yearolds and 50 per cent of 8-year-olds had dental caries in primary molars. If a carious primary molar remains untreated or inadequately treated, bacterial invasion of the coronal pulp occurs by direct spread through dentinal tubules. In response to the microbial insult, the coronal pulp tissue lays down reactive, secondary dentine and
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Kalundia, Abhishek. "Food Allergy and Otitic Pruritus." In Common Ear Diseases in Dogs: Diagnosis and Management. BENTHAM SCIENCE PUBLISHERS, 2025. https://doi.org/10.2174/9789815313598125010012.

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Otitis due to allergy induced by dietary protein is a common problem in dogs and cats. Topical treatment mostly seems to be successful as temporary relief, but chronic recurrence of inflammation and infection can lead to permanent inflammatory changes, discomfort and anatomical dis-arrangements, with anti-microbial resistance. This makes the otitis condition difficult to treat by a veterinarian. Eventually, the changes can become irreversible and require a total ear canal ablation/lateral bulla osteotomy or ablative laser surgery. Proper diagnosis of subtle changes in an animal's lifestyle, di
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Kaur, Navneet. "Dental Emergency and Conditions." In Dentistry. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.105495.

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Dental emergencies are related to dental pain, bleeding and orofacial trauma-like conditions should be attended by dental practitioners. Even the jaw fracture requires the attention of oral and maxillofacial surgeons. Dental pain may be of odontogenic or non-odontogenic in origin, and in some cases, it may be idiopathic in nature. Bleeding in the soft tissues of the oral cavity may occur due to the infection from the microbial flora or inflammation and trauma. The management of these conditions should be based on the cause of the condition that may require the antibiotic prophylaxis along with
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Conference papers on the topic "Root canal infection"

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Dong, J., and H. Everett. "The Development of Endodontic Micro Robot." In ASME 2007 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2007-41562.

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Endodontic therapy, better known as root canal treatment, is a procedure performed to remove damaged and/or infected tissue from the inner canals of teeth and seal the canals to prevent the teeth from being a source of infection. Each year more than 24 million teeth receive endodontic treatment in the United States. A typical procedure includes access preparation (opening crown with drills), root canal shaping and cleaning, and then root canal filling. This treatment is expensive, time-consuming, and prone to human error. The outcome relies on the clinician’s skill, which is gained through yea
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Zhu, L., M. Salloum, S. Feteih, J. Hough, D. Arola, and M. Tolba. "Experimental Study of Temperature Elevations in Extracted Teeth Using a System B Heating Catheter for Bacterial Disinfection." In ASME 2010 Summer Bioengineering Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/sbc2010-19125.

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Total bacterial disinfection and elimination from the human root canal system are crucial in clinical endodontic procedures [Card et al., 2002; Kakoli et al., 2009]. The current approaches relying on mechanical instrumentation and root canal irrigation and medicaments have demonstrated that eradication of bacteria occurs when the bacteria are in direct contact with the medicaments. However, persistent infection following routine treatments has suggested that bacteria may harbor in the root canal anatomical irregularities and/or deep dentinal tubules, therefore, surface irrigation of medicament
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