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Journal articles on the topic 'Root-plate inclination'

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1

Yamada, Chiaki, Noriyuki Kitai, Naoya Kakimoto, Shumei Murakami, Souhei Furukawa, and Kenji Takada. "Spatial Relationships between the Mandibular Central Incisor and Associated Alveolar Bone in Adults with Mandibular Prognathism." Angle Orthodontist 77, no. 5 (2007): 766–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2319/072906-309.

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Abstract Objective: To examine if there was any correlation between the labio-lingual inclinations of the mandibular central incisor and the associated alveolar bone, and to investigate the labio-lingual position of the mandibular central incisor root apex in the associated cancellous bone in adults with untreated mandibular prognathism. Materials and Methods: High-resolution computed tomography images of the mandible were recorded in 20 adult patients with mandibular prognathism. The labio-lingual inclinations of a central incisor and its associated alveolar bone, the thickness of the associa
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2

Mehta, Shivam, Po-Jung Chen, Meng-Hsuan Lin, et al. "Effect of the Proximity of Roots to the Cortical Plate and Inclination of Incisors on External Apical Root Resorption." Contemporary Clinical Dentistry 15, no. 3 (2024): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/ccd.ccd_454_23.

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Abstract Background: External apical root resorption (EARR) is an unfavorable side effect of orthodontic treatment. Orthodontic treatment of patients with increased crowding could lead to the proclination of incisors and proximity of roots to the cortical plates. Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of the proximity of the labial and lingual cortical plates and the inclination of incisors on EARR. Settings and Design: Twenty-six patients (age: 13.39 years) with nonextraction fixed orthodontic treatment were evaluated at pretreatment and posttreatment (52 cone-beam computed t
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Detter, Andreas, Steffen Rust, and Oskars Krišāns. "Experimental Test of Non-Destructive Methods to Assess the Anchorage of Trees." Forests 14, no. 3 (2023): 533. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14030533.

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More than 280 trees were uprooted in winching tests monitored by high resolution inclinometers at the base of the trees and a forcemeter mounted in the winching line. The dataset comprises trees growing on different urban and forest sites in Europe and North America and mainly consists of fifteen widespread tree species. For the first time, a large number of trees were measured non-destructively prior to uprooting failure, as commonly practiced by consulting arborists in static load tests. With these tests, the bending moment required to cause 0.25° root plate inclination (rotational stiffness
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4

Ciocirlan, Mihai, and Vasile Răzvan Câmpu. "Wood Loss in the Felling and Cross-Cutting of Trees from Spruce Stands Affected by Windthrow in the Curvature Carpathians." Forests 16, no. 7 (2025): 1102. https://doi.org/10.3390/f16071102.

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Windthrow determines major changes in tree stand evolution due to the felling or breaking of either isolated trees or entire stands. It has a major ecological, social and economic impact. Wood loss resulting from tree felling and cross-cutting operations is a less-studied aspect related to windthrow. Wood loss is represented by high stumps, broken or split stems, wood lost in the felling of trees that remain standing, wood lost in felling cuts that attempt to remove the stem from the root plate of partially or totally uprooted trees and wood lost as a result of stem cross-cutting. The study fo
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Ohijeagbon, I. O., A. A. Adeleke, P. P. Ikubanni, et al. "Development of Methodology for Characterization of Surface Roughness of Solid Metallic Surfaces Using Oil Slippage Method." Latvian Journal of Physics and Technical Sciences 58, no. 4 (2021): 43–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/lpts-2021-0032.

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Abstract The study employed the phenomenon of friction between liquid droplets and solid metallic surfaces in surface roughness analysis of engineering materials. Five samples of mild steel plate were prepared to different degrees of surface roughness by facing operation. The sample surfaces were analysed to determine the roughness parameters (mean roughness, root mean square roughness, roughness skewness, and roughness kurtosis) and friction coefficient of the surfaces. Oil droplet sliding velocity was determined using the oil slippage test. The friction coefficient of the surfaces increased
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6

De Mendonça, Marcos Rogério, César Henrique Fukuji Fuziy, Mayra Fernanda Ferreira, and Alberto Carlos Botazzo Delbem. "Ectopic Eruption of the Maxillary Permanent First Molar: A Brief Review and Clinical Case Report." ARCHIVES OF HEALTH INVESTIGATION 12, no. 8 (2023): 1724–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.21270/archi.v12i8.6224.

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The Ectopic Eruption of the Maxillary Permanent First Molar (EEMPFM) is an eruption anomaly, characterized for the maxillary permanent first molar’s impaction in the distal surface of the deciduous second molar. The etiology is related with change of the axial axis of eruption of the permanent first molar associated with missing space in the maxilla. The diagnosis is the combination of clinical and complementary examination. There are two types of Ectopic Eruption: the reversible and the irreversible. The irreversible type requires orthodontics treatment, because it causes root resorption of t
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7

Aiyar, Akila, Giuseppe Scuzzo, Giacomo Scuzzo, and Carlalberta Verna. "Hybrid Orthodontics for Aesthetic Deep Bite Correction—Case Series and General Clinical Considerations." Oral 4, no. 2 (2024): 126–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/oral4020011.

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Background: A range of psychosocial and aesthetic factors motivate patients to undergo orthodontic treatment. The appliance choice depends not only on the type of malocclusion, but also on the aesthetic and functional demands of the patients themselves. Nowadays, digital planning enables the manufacture of individualised and customised orthodontic appliances. However, the predictability of movements with aligner treatment has long been under discussion. This article illustrates, through a series of case reports, how a hybrid approach combining individualised aesthetic orthodontic appliances ca
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8

Liu, Xiaohan, Kaihui Gu, Meixuan Li, and Zhifeng Cheng. "Optimization Design of Large-Aperture Primary Mirror for a Space Remote Camera." Sensors 23, no. 12 (2023): 5441. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s23125441.

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Lightweight, high stability, and high-temperature adaptability are the primary considerations when designing the primary mirror of a micro/nano satellite remote sensing camera. In this paper, the optimized design and experimental verification of the large-aperture primary mirror of the space camera with a diameter of Φ610 mm is carried out. First, the design performance index of the primary mirror was determined according to the coaxial tri-reflective optical imaging system. Then, SiC, with excellent comprehensive performance, was selected as the primary mirror material. The initial structural
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9

Abdul, Rawa Jamal, Darwn Saeed Abdulateef, Ara Omer Fattah, and Ranjdar Mahmood Talabani. "Analysis of the Sagittal Root Position of the Maxillary and Mandibular Anterior Teeth in the Alveolar Bone Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography." Diagnostics 14, no. 23 (2024): 2756. https://doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics14232756.

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Background/Objectives: The purpose of this study was to measure the bone thickness and angulation of the maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth on the buccal and palatal/lingual sides and also to analyze the sagittal root position (SRP) in the alveolar bone in relation to age and gender using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) in an Iraqi subpopulation. Methods: CBCT images of 1200 maxillary and mandibular central and lateral incisors and canines from 100 patients (48 males and 52 females) were retrospectively analyzed. These patients were categorized by age into group I ≤ 25, group II 26–4
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10

Ge, Jun, Hiroshi Nakashima, and Xiulun Wang. "Understanding of penetrating resistance on an inclined plate to cohesive soil using two-dimensional discrete element method." Frontiers in Built Environment 9 (March 6, 2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2023.1107635.

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In order to know the effect of varied grousers on the reaction of soil, the reaction of soil by a plate at different angles of inclination using the two-dimensional discrete element method (DEM) has been investigated. Either the simulation or the experiment, a flat iron plate with 5 × 77 × 100 (mm) was used, and the inclination angle between the plate and the soil surface ranged from 0 to 60 degrees with 15-degree intervals. According to the result, the cohesive soil model introduced in the 2D DEM could successfully replicate the experimental results considering the effects of different inclin
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11

Barbora, Vojáčková, Tippner Jan, Horáček Petr, et al. "The effect of stem and root-plate defects on the tree response during static loading—Numerical analysis." Urban Forestry & Urban Greening 59, no. 2021 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ufug.2021.127002.

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Despite continual development of the tree pulling test, there is no systematic study on the interaction of stem and root-plate stiffness in relation to tree assessment results. New methods involving numerical modelling and optical techniques provide tools for effective and deeper understanding of the interaction of stem and root-plate stiffness. Within this study, a finite element (FE) model of the tree response to static loading was developed, and the interaction between the stem and root-plate stiffness was analysed on three levels: longitudinal stem strains, rootplate inclinations and stem
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12

Göcke, Lothar, Steffen Rust, and Franziska Ruhl. "Assessing the Anchorage and Critical Wind Speed of Urban Trees using Root-Plate Inclination in High Winds." Arboriculture & Urban Forestry 44, no. 1 (2018). http://dx.doi.org/10.48044/jauf.2018.001.

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This study demonstrates a new method to assess the anchorage of urban trees by quantitative analysis of the relationship between root-plate inclination and regional wind data. The load required for root failure correlates with loads required to achieve a specified inclination in the non-destructive range. Since load correlates with wind speed, researchers studied the reaction of urban trees in high-wind events. Specifically, researchers studied whether wind data from regional weather stations can be used to find the correlation between wind speed and root-plate inclination. More than 200 trees
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13

Huang, Tengda, Binyu Luo, Yicheng Ye, Zhouhao Yuan, and Pengcheng Li. "Dip effect of asymmetric deformation characteristics for stope roof-pillar system." Scientific Reports 13, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-35006-w.

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AbstractIn underground mining, the dip angle is one of the widely recognized factors that cause the asymmetric deformation of the goaf/stope roof, but characterizing the degree of asymmetric roof deformation is still a challenge. The goal of this research is to try to solve this problem with a theoretical model and numerical method. In an inclined ore seam, the mining load produces both normal and tangential effects on the inclined roof. A theoretical model was developed employing thin plate theory for enabling describe the asymmetric deformation of the roof caused by inclination. The proposed
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14

dos Santos, Joana Gomes, Ana Paula Oliveira Reis Durão, António Cabral de Campos Felino, and Ricardo Manuel Casaleiro Lobo de Faria de Almeida. "Analysis of the Buccal Bone Plate, Root Inclination and Alveolar Bone Dimensions in the Jawbone. A Descriptive Study Using Cone-Beam Computed Tomography." Journal of Oral and Maxillofacial Research 10, no. 2 (2019). http://dx.doi.org/10.5037/jomr.2019.10204.

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15

Li, Shanpeng, Bingbing Li, Changxue Wang, Ruihua Zhang, and Zhiguang Guo. "3D Interlaced Biomimetic Wedge Structures for Efficient Fog Harvesting." Small, March 28, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1002/smll.202412333.

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AbstractThe wedge‐shaped leaves of the Araucaria heterophylla, arranged alternately in space, exhibit exceptional liquid discharge capabilities under capillary force. Drawing inspiration from this natural design, a 3D interlaced biomimetic wedge structure is developed. The structure undergoes optimization via mechanical analysis, resulting in the ideal inclination angle for the wedge structure, the effective wetting gradient distribution, and the optimal angle for the wedge. This allows the structure to collect water 11.48 times more than the control group (unprocessed flat plate). Two key fac
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16

Ye, Sen-qi, Liu-jun Zhao, Zhi-peng Hou, Ji-hui Zhang, Liang Yu, and Yong-jie Gu. "Measurement of anatomical parameters of anterior transpedicular root screw intervertebral fusion system of cervical spine." BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders 24, no. 1 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12891-023-06995-6.

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Abstract Objective This study aims to investigate the feasibility of the anterior transpedicular root screw (ATPRS) intervertebral fusion system for the cervical spine and provide a basis for the design of the ATPRS intervertebral fusion system. Methods A total of 60 healthy adult cervical spine CT images examined from our hospital were selected, including 30 males and 30 females, with an average age of 39.6 ± 4.8 years. The image data was imported into Mimics 21.0 software in DICOM format for 3D model reconstruction. Simulated screw insertion was performed on both sides of the midline of the
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17

Barone, Selene, Lucia Cevidanes, Tecla Bocchino, Ambra Michelotti, Massimo Borelli, and Amerigo Giudice. "Mandibular second molar impaction: introducing a novel and validated 3D classification system." BMC Oral Health 24, no. 1 (2024). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-05006-x.

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Abstract Background Mandibular second molar (M2M) impaction is a clinically significant manifestation of eruption disturbance in dental development. The primary aim of this study was to investigate the impact of the three-dimensional (3D) characterization on clinical and therapeutic decisions for M2M impaction. The secondary aim was to introduce a validated 3D classification system incorporating both surgical and orthodontic parameters. Methods Bidimensional (2D) and 3D radiological records of 15 impacted M2M were collected and deidentified. Ten experienced clinicians (5 oral surgeons;5 orthod
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18

Phillips, Fred M. "Sedimentary stratigraphy and structure of the eastern Central Valley, California, USA: Implications for Cenozoic tectonics of the Sierra Nevada." Geosphere, June 18, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1130/ges02809.1.

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The Sierra Nevada of California, USA, is an ancient mountain range, formed from the batholithic core of a continental volcanic arc during the Triassic through Late Cretaceous. Nevertheless, beginning with the earliest geological research in the mid−nineteenth century, many researchers have maintained that the range has been rejuvenated by crest uplift in the latest Cenozoic (Pliocene−Quaternary). Other researchers have maintained that the range has been stable since at least the Eocene. One archive of information on the tilting history of the range that has been only lightly investigated is th
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