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1

Bhagat, S. R., Prakash Babanrao Sable, and S. B. Vaidya. "Mutation Breeding in Rose (Rosa indica L.)." International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences 11, no. 2 (2022): 166–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2022.1102.019.

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The observations recorded on plant height, plant spread, leaf area, number of thorns on flower stalk, days required for first flower bud initiation, average weight of flower, length of peduncle, number of petals per flower, vase life and petal area were significantly influenced by chemical mutagens and their different concentrations. The results on days required for bud sprouting and colour of flower were not found significant. Among the various concentrations of two chemical mutagens i. e. EMS and MMS the results of treatment EMS 0.20% was found to be promising for plant spread, leaf area, av
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2

Lu, Jingyun, Yanjie Xu, Youwei Fan, et al. "Proteome and Ubiquitome Changes during Rose Petal Senescence." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 24 (2019): 6108. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20246108.

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Petal senescence involves numerous programmed changes in biological and biochemical processes. Ubiquitination plays a critical role in protein degradation, a hallmark of organ senescence. Therefore, we investigated changes in the proteome and ubiquitome of senescing rose (Rosa hybrida) petals to better understand their involvement in petal senescence. Of 3859 proteins quantified in senescing petals, 1198 were upregulated, and 726 were downregulated during senescence. We identified 2208 ubiquitinated sites, including 384 with increased ubiquitination in 298 proteins and 1035 with decreased ubiq
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3

Fascella, Giancarlo, Francesca D’Angiolillo, Michele Massimo Mammano, Giuseppe Granata, and Edoardo Napoli. "Effect of Petal Color, Water Status, and Extraction Method on Qualitative Characteristics of Rosa rugosa Liqueur." Plants 11, no. 14 (2022): 1859. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants11141859.

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Flowers of Rosa rugosa Thunb. are a rich source of bioactive compounds with high antioxidant properties and are used for the production of jams, teas, juices, and wines. In the present paper, the petals of R. rugosa cv. Alba (white flowers) and Rubra (purple flowers) were evaluated for their morphological and phytochemical characteristics, and for the preparation of an alcoholic liqueur. In particular, the effect of two extraction procedures (conventional and maceration) of fresh and dry petals on the quality of a rose liqueur was determined. As expected, the concentration of the flower’s bioa
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4

Evans, Richard Y., and Michael S. Reid. "Changes in Carbohydrates and Osmotic Potential during Rhythmic Expansion of Rose Petals." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 113, no. 6 (1988): 884–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.113.6.884.

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Abstract Rhythmic pulses of irreversible petal expansion in rose (Rosa hybrida L. ‘Sonia’) petals cause diurnal changes in the rate of flower opening. Time-lapse cinematography revealed a transient increase in the rate of rose flower opening that commenced shortly before the onset of a light period and lasted for a few hours. Petal expansion, which occurred sequentially from the outer to the innermost whorl, involved rhythmic increases in fresh and dry weights. The amount of expansion was greatest in the distal portion of each petal and least near the petal base. Periods of rapid expansion wer
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5

Wang, Dan, Yiping Zhang, Daliang Li, et al. "Regulation of Petal Coloration by the Auxin Amide Hydrolase Gene RhILL1 in Rose (Rosa hybrida)." Genes 16, no. 6 (2025): 691. https://doi.org/10.3390/genes16060691.

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Objective: This study aimed to elucidate the regulatory mechanism of an auxin amide hydrolase gene (IAA-Leucine Resistant1-like Hydrolase, RhILL1) in the petal pigmentation of rose (Rosa hybrida), providing theoretical insight into the hormonal regulation of flower coloration at the molecular level. Methods: Using petals at Stage 3 (S3) of the cut rose cultivar ‘Pink Floyd’ as experimental material, we cloned the rose auxin amide hydrolase gene RhILL1 and validated its function via virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS). The expression levels of anthocyanin biosynthetic genes, anthocyanin content
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Shukla, Ravi Kumar, Priyanka Singh, Vipin Kumar, Ravi Prakash Verma, Akshita Chakravarty, and Ramesh Kumar Srivastava. "Importance and nutritional value with therapeutic properties of a traditional gulkand: A review." Journal of Medicinal and Aromatic Plant Sciences 46, no. 2 (2024): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.62029/jmaps.v46i2.shukla.

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Rose flowers are considered an emerging nutraceutical due to their specific nutritional and medicinal properties. In ancient times, people used fresh rose petals or flowers to improve the flavor, taste and aesthetic appearance of foodstuffs. Petals of Rosa damascena, R. centifolia and R. indica, etc., are preferably used for extraction of rose oil and the making of gulkand and residual parts used as rose water. Among all the products, rose oil and gulkand are the most popular and demanding products due to their medicinal, fragrance and flavor value. It is also called rose petal jam or rose jam
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7

Utaminingsih, Utaminingsih, Sulhan Etfanti, Suharyanto Suharyanto, and Maryani Maryani. "Anatomical Structure of Sepal and Petal of Red Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus Britton & Rose) During Flower Development." Jurnal Biodjati 4, no. 2 (2019): 163–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.15575/biodjati.v4i2.4581.

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Red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus Britton & Rose) is one type of cactus plant which is very potential as an ornamental plant and edible fruit. Flower is organ that play an important role in the process of breeding plants generatively. This reasearch aimed to study the anatomical structure of sepals and petals of red dragon fruit plants during flower development. The research stages included: sepals and petals sampling that held at various stages of flowering ; morphological observation (measurement length of sepals and petals); anatomical slides of sepals and petals cross section usi
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8

Wu, Yanqing, Lanxin Zuo, Yanxing Ma, et al. "Protein Kinase RhCIPK6 Promotes Petal Senescence in Response to Ethylene in Rose (Rosa Hybrida)." Genes 13, no. 11 (2022): 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes13111989.

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Cultivated roses have the largest global market share among ornamental crops. Postharvest release of ethylene is the main cause of accelerated senescence and decline in rose flower quality. To understand the molecular mechanism of ethylene-induced rose petal senescence, we analyzed the transcriptome of rose petals during natural senescence as well as with ethylene treatment. A large number of differentially expressed genes (DEGs) were observed between developmental senescence and the ethylene-induced process. We identified 1207 upregulated genes in the ethylene-induced senescence process, incl
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9

Latcuba, Swastina Pinky, Linda Chiuman, Ali Napiah Nasution, and Chrismis Novalinda Ginting. "Analysis of Wound Healing Activity from Rose Petal Extract Ointment in Wistar Rats." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1083, no. 1 (2022): 012047. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1083/1/012047.

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Abstract Basic Health Report (2013) reports that burns rank sixth in unintentional injuries. Rose petals have various pharmacological effects that can increase wound healing activity. In this study, the activity of healing burns using rose petals as an ointment was tested on 25 male wistar rats which were grouped into: control (Ointment base), standard (Nebacetin), 7.5%, 10%, and 15% of rose petal ointment doses, respectively. The Rose petal ointment was made from the extraction by maceration. Two parameters used for evaluation were wound contraction and epithelialization period. In addition,
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10

Verma, Swaroop, Chandra Padalia, and Amit Chauhan. "Chemical investigation of the volatile components of shade-dried petals of damask rose (Rosa damascena Mill.)." Archives of Biological Sciences 63, no. 4 (2011): 1111–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs1104111v.

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Roses are always appreciated because of their inimitable aroma, many uses and of course their beauty. In addition to the different damask rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) products (oil, water, concrete, absolute, gulkand etc.), its dried petals are also used for various health purposes. The hydrodistilled volatile oil and water of shade-dried damask rose petals were investigated by GC and GC-MS. The predominant components of tThe essential oil and rose water were aliphatic hydrocarbons (56.4 and 46.3%), followed by oxygenated monoterpenes (14.7 and 8.7%). The main aliphatic hydrocarbons of the esse
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11

Shohayeb, Mohamed, Hassan Arida, El-Sayed S. Abdel-Hameed, and Saleh Bazaid. "Effects of Macro- and Microelements in Soil of Rose Farms in Taif on Essential Oil Production byRosa damascenaMill." Journal of Chemistry 2015 (2015): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/935235.

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Rose is one of the most economically important ornamental crops in the world. In this study, we analyzed nine macro- and microelements in soils and petals ofR. damascenaMill. cultivated in Shafa and Hada mountains. The amounts of the investigated macro- and microelements varied from one soil or petal sample to another and they were generally higher in most soil and petal samples of Shafa compared to Hada. On the other hand, the levels of the investigated elements in petal samples were not dependent on their levels in soil samples. While water extracts of the soil of farms of Shafa were slightl
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12

S, kavi Malar, and Saradha M. "Comparative Phytochemical Analysis and Mineral Profile of Rosa damascene and Rosa centifolia." International Journal Of Pharmaceutical And Bio-Medical Science 02, no. 11 (2022): 565–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.47191/ijpbms/v2-i11-17.

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The present study was mainly focused to analyse the phytochemical, biochemical quantification and mineral profile of dried rose petals of Rosa damascena and Rosa centifolia. The Quantitative analysis of carbohydrates, protein, phenol and the qualitative phytochemical analysis were carried out in aqueous and ethanolic extract of Rosa damascena and Rosa centifolia petals using the standard procedures. From the present study it can be interpreted that the preliminary phytochemical analysis of the aqueous and ethanolic petal extract of Rosa damascena showed positive results in many tests namely ca
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13

Cheng, Chenxia, Qin Yu, Yaru Wang, et al. "Ethylene-regulated asymmetric growth of the petal base promotes flower opening in rose (Rosa hybrida)." Plant Cell 33, no. 4 (2021): 1229–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koab031.

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Abstract Flowers are the core reproductive structures and key distinguishing features of angiosperms. Flower opening to expose stamens and gynoecia is important in cases where pollinators much be attracted to promote cross-pollination, which can enhance reproductive success and species preservation. The floral opening process is accompanied by the coordinated movement of various floral organs, particularly petals. However, the mechanisms underlying petal movement and flower opening are not well understood. Here, we integrated anatomical, physiological, and molecular approaches to determine the
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14

Muñoz, Melissa, James E. Faust, William C. Bridges, and Guido Schnabel. "Relationship of Pink Pigmentation in Rose Petals and Botrytis cinerea." Plant Health Progress 21, no. 2 (2020): 152–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/php-12-19-0100-rs.

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Pink pigmentation on rose (Rosa × hybrida) petals in the form of round spots or irregular-shaped discoloration has been associated with Botrytis cinerea infection, but scientific evidence has been lacking to support this hypothesis. The unfounded association between pink pigmentation and Botrytis blight has been sufficient to warrant rejection of international shipments during inspection at the ports of entry. The objective of this research was to evaluate the relationship between pink pigmentation symptoms on rose petals and B. cinerea infection. Four shipments of ‘Vendela’ and ‘Brighton’ ros
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15

Kong, Ying, Huan Wang, Lixin Lang, Xiaoying Dou, and Jinrong Bai. "Effect of Developmental Stages on Genes Involved in Middle and Downstream Pathway of Volatile Terpene Biosynthesis in Rose Petals." Genes 13, no. 7 (2022): 1177. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes13071177.

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Terpenoids are economically and ecologically important compounds, and they are vital constituents in rose flower fragrance and rose essential oil. The terpene synthase genes (TPSs), trans-prenyltransferases genes (TPTs), NUDX1 are involved in middle and downstream pathway of volatile terpene biosynthesis in rose flowers. We identified 7 complete RcTPTs, 49 complete RcTPSs, and 9 RcNUDX1 genes in the genome of Rosachinensis. During the flower opening process of butterfly rose (Rosachinensis ‘Mutabilis’, MU), nine RcTPSs expressed in the petals of opening MU flowers exhibited two main expression
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16

Fang, Yan, Zixin Zhao, Yuanji Shen, Zheyuan Ding, Yongyi Cui, and Wen Chen. "Transcription Factor RhCUC3 Regulates Petal Numbers in Rose Flowers." Horticulturae 11, no. 2 (2025): 170. https://doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae11020170.

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Rose is one of the most popular ornamental plants worldwide. The double-flower trait, referring to flowers with extra petals, has been a key focus in rose breeding history. However, the genetic mechanisms regulating petal number in roses are still not fully understood. Here, we identified the CUP-SHAPED COTYLEDON 3 (RhCUC3) gene in the miniature rose (Rosa hybrida ‘Eclair’). The expression of RhCUC3 was high during the petal and stamen primordium differentiation stages but declined sharply during pistil primordium development. RhCUC3 belongs to the NAM/CUC3 subgroup of NAC transcription factor
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17

Lee, Ka Youn, Ju Young Shin, Myung Suk Ahn, et al. "Callus Derived from Petals of the Rosa hybrida Breeding Line 15R-12-2 as New Material Useful for Fragrance Production." Plants 12, no. 16 (2023): 2986. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12162986.

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Rose (Rosa hybrida) is a major flower crop worldwide and has long been loved for its variety of colors and scents. Roses are mainly used for gardening or cutting flowers and are also used as raw materials for perfumes, cosmetics, and food. Essential oils, which are extracted from the flowers of plants, including roses, have various scents, and the essential oil market has been growing steadily owing to the growing awareness of the benefits of natural and organic products. Therefore, it is necessary to develop a system that stably supplies raw materials with uniform ingredients in line with the
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18

Li, Maofu, Yuan Yang, Hua Wang, et al. "The Mutations in RcMYB114 Affect Anthocyanin Glycoside Accumulation in Rose." Biology 14, no. 3 (2025): 258. https://doi.org/10.3390/biology14030258.

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In plants, the R2R3-MYB transcription factors are one of the largest MYB gene families. These MYB transcription factors are very important for regulating plant growth and development. RcMYB114, RcbHLH, and RcWD40 promote anthocyanin accumulation by forming the MBW (MYB-bHLH-WD40) complex and determine the rose flower’s color. RcMYB114 genomic sequences differ between the red petal and white varieties. Two non-synonymous substitutions were found in the open reading frame. It leads to a change in amino acids. Here, the anthocyanin content showed that there was no anthocyanin in white petals, whi
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Wang, Qing Cheng, Xiao Dong Yang, and Guang Rui Shang. "Research on Wettability and Microstructure for the Petals of Nasturtium, Canna and Rose." Advanced Materials Research 915-916 (April 2014): 905–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.915-916.905.

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This paper studied wettability of three typical petals such as nasturtium, canna and rose. Contact angle of several typical petals were measured by the contact angle measuring instrumen, which were 154.6°,151.5°and 153.4°respectively. Microstructure of the nasturtium petals, canna petals and rose petals were observed through scanning electron microscopy, It found that 3 typical petals are composite structure of micronscale and nanoscale, although their forms is different, they all have superhydrophobic function. This paper analyzed the reasons for the superhydrophobicity for different microstr
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Roy, Durbar, Khushboo Pandey, Meneka Banik, Rabibrata Mukherjee, and Saptarshi Basu. "Dynamics of droplet impingement on bioinspired surface: insights into spreading, anomalous stickiness and break-up." Proceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences 475, no. 2229 (2019): 20190260. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rspa.2019.0260.

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Inspired by the self-cleaning ability of lotus leaves and stickiness (towards water) of rose petals, we investigate the droplet impact dynamics on such bioinspired substrates. Impact studies are carried out with water droplets for a range of impact velocities on glass, PDMS and soft lithographically fabricated replicas of the lotus leaf and rose petals, which exhibit near identical wetting properties as that of the original biological entities. In this work, we investigate the spreading, dewetting and droplet break-up mechanisms subsequent to impact. Surprisingly, the rose petal and lotus leaf
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Sošić, Milena. "On Rose Curves in the Polar Coordinate System." Current Research in Statistics & Mathematics 3, no. 3 (2024): 01–14. https://doi.org/10.33140/crsm.03.03.06.

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The article examines rose curves in the polar coordinate system, where each rose curve is determined by a cosine function with arbitrary positive amplitude and angular frequency. The amplitude refers to the radius of a circle whose center is the pole in which a rose curve is completely inscribed, and the angular frequency refers to the number of petals of a rose curve. Depending on the values of the angular frequency, which can be an integer, a rational number in the form of an irreducible fraction or an irrational number, the number of petals of a rose curve, the length of the interval for wh
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kavi, Malar. S., and M. Saradha. "Comparative Phytochemical Analysis and Mineral Profile of Rosa damascene and Rosa centifolia." INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL AND BIO-MEDICAL SCIENCE 02, no. 11 (2022): 565–69. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7375522.

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The present study was mainly focused to analyse the phytochemical, biochemical quantification and mineral profile of dried rose petals of&nbsp;<em>Rosa damascena</em>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<em>Rosa centifolia</em>. The Quantitative analysis of carbohydrates, protein, phenol and the qualitative phytochemical analysis were carried out in aqueous and ethanolic extract of&nbsp;<em>Rosa damascena&nbsp;</em>and&nbsp;<em>Rosa centifolia</em>&nbsp;petals using the standard procedures. From the present study it can be interpreted that the preliminary phytochemical analysis of the aqueous and ethanolic petal ex
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23

PANWAR, SAPNA, KANWAR PAL SINGH, and NAMITA NAMITA. "Assessment of variability, heritable components and grouping of Indian rose." Indian Journal of Agricultural Sciences 82, no. 10 (2012): 875–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijas.v82i10.24180.

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Thirty-two genotypes of rose were evaluated for various vegetative and floral traits to ascertain genetic parameters such as variability, heritability, genetic (GCV) and phenotypic (PCV) coefficient of variation and genetic advance. Further, these genotypes were grouped into five categories, i e plant growth type, flower type, flower diameter, number of colours on inner side of petal and flower colour group on basis of DUS (Distinctness, Uniformity and Stability) guidelines. Analysis of variance for all traits showed highly significant differences among genotypes for all the vegetative and flo
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Balladin, D. a., and Oliver Headley. "Solar drying of rose (Rosa sp.) petals." Renewable Energy 18, no. 2 (1999): 249–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0960-1481(98)00765-4.

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Goto, Kohei, and Jun Taniguchi. "Fabrication of bio-inspired 3D nanoimprint mold using acceleration-voltage-modulation electron-beam lithography." Advanced Optical Technologies 8, no. 3-4 (2019): 289–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/aot-2019-0017.

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Abstract Methods for fabricating micro- and nanoscale three-dimensional (3D) structures such as electron-beam lithography (EBL) attracted attention in various fields. In EBL, an acceleration-voltage modulation method can be used to control the developing depth of the structure. In this study, we fabricated a rose petal structure using acceleration-voltage modulation. Using a rose petal mold, plastic- and silver-duplicated rose petals were prepared using nano-imprint lithography (NIL). We demonstrated that various complex 3D structures and materials can be duplicated using NIL by applying an ac
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Selvi, Kemal Çağatay, Abraham Kabutey, Gürkan Alp Kağan Gürdil, David Herak, Şebnem Kurhan, and Pavel Klouček. "The Effect of Infrared Drying on Color, Projected Area, Drying Time, and Total Phenolic Content of Rose (Rose electron) Petals." Plants 9, no. 2 (2020): 236. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants9020236.

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The effects of different drying temperatures (50, 60, 70 °C) on the quality of rose (Rose electron) petals were evaluated in this study. Drying time decreased from 1680 s to 600 s with increased infrared temperature. The temperature and time were increased from 50 °C to 70 °C and 30 min to 60 min, respectively, and a decrease in the fruit color quality was observed. The projected area (PA) of rose petals was affected significantly from temperature. After the drying process, the largest PA was observed as 33.35 cm2 (50 °C, 30 min), while the smallest achieved at 70 °C, 60 min (27.96 cm2). Depen
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Horibe, Takanori, Shohei Yamaki, and Kunio Yamada. "Leaves Of Cut Rose Flower Convert Exogenously Applied Glucose To Sucrose And Translocate It To Petals." Journal of Horticultural Research 22, no. 2 (2014): 41–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/johr-2014-0020.

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AbstractTo understand the role that the leaves play in the translocation of soluble carbohydrates in cut rose flowers, we first evaluated the effect of leaf removal on flower quality and the sugar content in petals. Cut rose flowers with leaves had higher soluble sugar content in petals compared with cut flower without leaves. Next, we treated cut flowers with radioactive glucose to clarify translocation routes of exogenously applied sugar. There was no significant difference between the specific radioactivity of sucrose and glucose in leaves, but specific radioactivity of sucrose in petals wa
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van Doorn, W. "The Abscission of Rose Petals." Annals of Botany 76, no. 5 (1995): 539–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/anbo.1995.1130.

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Wang, Huan, Ying Kong, Xiaoying Dou, et al. "Integrative Metabolomic and Transcriptomic Analyses Reveal the Mechanism of Petal Blotch Formation in Rosa persica." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 25, no. 7 (2024): 4030. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms25074030.

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: Petal blotch is a specific flower color pattern commonly found in angiosperm families. In particular, Rosa persica is characterized by dark red blotches at the base of yellow petals. Modern rose cultivars with blotches inherited the blotch trait from R. persica. Therefore, understanding the mechanism for blotch formation is crucial for breeding rose cultivars with various color patterns. In this study, the metabolites and genes responsible for the blotch formation in R. persica were identified for the first time through metabolomic and transcriptomic analyses using LC-MS/MS and RNA-seq. A to
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Shellabear, MA, DC Joyce, and MH Cake. "Starch-iodine staining patterns in petals of cut roses." Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 33, no. 1 (1993): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ea9930103.

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The starch distribution pattern and decline in starch content of Sonia rose petals were examined by starch-iodine staining. Flowers were harvested and held in 150 mg/L of sodium dichloroisocyanurate (DICA) or 150 mg DICA/L + 2% (w/v) sucrose, or were left on the plant. Starch was degraded initially from the outer margins of petals, then from the interveinal area nearest the petal margins, and finally towards the petal bases. Starch was first lost from the outermost petal and then sequentially towards the innermost petals. The rate of starch degradation was slowest in flowers left on the plant,
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Chimurkar, Leena, Deepashri Maraskolhe, and Prachi Kamble. "In vitro evaluation of an antibacterial effect of rose leaves and petals extract along with antibiotics on Escherichia coli." International Journal of Research in Medical Sciences 8, no. 7 (2020): 2601. http://dx.doi.org/10.18203/2320-6012.ijrms20202902.

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Background: Today Herbal medicine are commonly used because of their easy availability and affordability. It is more closely corresponds to the patient’s belief, concerns about the adverse effects of chemical (synthetic) medicines, persuade a desire for more personalized health care, and allows significant public access to health information. The major use of herbal medicines is for health promotion and treatment for chronic, as opposed to life-threatening, conditions. Usage of traditional remedies increases when conventional medicine is less effective in the treatment of disease, such as in a
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Jin, Pengcheng, Jian Fu, Wenwen Du, Hong Li, and Guangfen Cui. "Effects of 1−MCP on Storage Quality and Enzyme Activity of Petals of Edible Rose Cultivar ‘Dianhong’ at Low Temperatures." Horticulturae 8, no. 10 (2022): 954. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8100954.

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To explore the effect of 1-methylcyclopropene (1−MCP) on the storage quality of edible roses, flowers of the edible rose variety ‘Dianhong’ were used as materials to study the effect of post-harvest 1−MCP fumigation (concentration of 30 μL/L). The measures included respiration intensity, water loss rate, antioxidant-related substance content (soluble sugar, crude fibre, AsA, anthocyanin, total phenols and MDA), enzyme activity (SOD, CAT, APX, PAL and PPO) and petal appearance quality in different storage periods, which could provide a theoretical reference for research and development on stora
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Singh, Khushbu, and Dinesh Patel. "Physiochemical Evaluation and Determination of Chemical Constituent in Rose Petal (Rosa centifolia)." Journal of Drug Delivery and Therapeutics 11, no. 3 (2021): 9–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.22270/jddt.v11i3.4754.

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Objectives: The purpose of the present study was to explore the Pharmacognostic parameters for the standardization of Rosa centifolia Petals. &#x0D; Material and Methods: The flowers of Rosa centifolia were authenticated and shade dried. Rosa centifolia petals were collected then macromorphological, physiochemical assessment, and the micrometric study was carried out. The dried powder form of the Rosa centifolia Petals was then extracted with different solvent systems alcoholic, ethyl acetate, and petroleum ether, and their extractive values were calculated. Most of the phytochemicals were foun
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Oopath, Sruthi Venugopal, Avinash Baji, and Mojtaba Abtahi. "Biomimetic Rose Petal Structures Obtained Using UV-Nanoimprint Lithography." Polymers 14, no. 16 (2022): 3303. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14163303.

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This study aims to produce a hydrophobic polymer film by mimicking the hierarchical micro/nanostructures found on the surface of rose petals. A simple and two-step UV-based nanoimprint lithography was used to copy rose petal structures on the surface of a polyurethane acrylate (PUA) film. In the first step, the rose petal was used as a template, and its negative replica was fabricated on a commercial UV-curable polymer film. Following this, the negative replica was used as a stamp to produce rose petal mimetic structures on UV curable PUA film. The presence of these structures on PUA influence
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Li, Ding-Yin, Dan Zhou, Jun-Rui Zhi, Wen-Bo Yue, and Shun-Xin Li. "Effects of Different Parts of the Rose Flower on the Development, Fecundity, and Life Parameters of Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) (Thysanoptera: Thripidae)." Insects 14, no. 1 (2023): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects14010088.

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Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) is an important horticultural pest that causes serious damage to rose plants, which is one of its preferred foods. In this study, rose petals, rose flowers, and 10% honey solution + kidney bean pods were chosen as foods to assess their influence on the growth, development and fecundity of F. occidentalis. The results showed that developmental time of immature F. occidentalis with the following trend: rose flowers &lt;10% honey solution + kidney bean pods &lt; rose petals &lt; kidney bean pods. The longevities of both female and male adults were lowest when
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Linh, Tran Minh Hong, Trinh Cam Tu, Bui Trang Viet, and Tran Thanh Huong. "Roles of plant growth regulators in the in vitro floral organogenesis of rose (Rosa hybrida L.)." Science and Technology Development Journal - Natural Sciences 2, no. 6 (2019): 98–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.32508/stdjns.v2i6.849.

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In this study, morphological and physiological changes in flower development of the rose (Rosa hybrida L.) in the garden were analyzed. Role of plant growth regulators on in vitro floral organogenesis of rose from floral meristem was investigated. The flowering of Rosa hybrida L. has three phases: shoot apical meristem, single floral meristem and floral bud with sepals, petals, stamens and gynoecium. Activities of cytokinins and auxins increased in the transition of shoots from vegetative growth to floral initiation stage. Floral meristems having sepals and the first layer of petals on MS medi
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Le, Xuan-Tien, Minh-Chau Huynh-Bao, Huong-Thao Nguyen-Huynh, and Tuan-Anh Trieu. "Comparative Study on Bioactivities of Four Rose Species for Anti-aging Cosmetic Applications." Asian Journal of Chemistry 35, no. 2 (2023): 321–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.14233/ajchem.2023.24006.

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When the skin is exposed to UVA/UVB rays, it stimulates the activity of the enzyme elastase. Wrinkles and sagging skin are the result of a breakdown in the skin’s elastic fibre network. The aim of this research is to identify the most promising material for suppressing the enzyme elastase from common four rose (Damask, Bishop, Autumn and Lafont) species in Vietnam, as well as to compare the bioactivities of fresh and dried petals. The obtained results showed that Damask and Bishop petal extracts had the highest antioxidant activity in the DPPH assay with IC50 = 10.08 and 10.07 μg/mL, respectiv
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Parra-Vicente, Sergio, Pablo F. Ibáñez-Ibáñez, Miguel Cabrerizo-Vílchez, Isabel Sánchez-Almazo, Miguel Ángel Rodríguez-Valverde, and Francisco Javier Montes Ruiz-Cabello. "Understanding the petal effect: Wetting properties and surface structure of natural rose petals and rose petal-derived surfaces." Colloids and Surfaces B: Biointerfaces 236 (April 2024): 113832. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.colsurfb.2024.113832.

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Kalcheva-Karadzhova, Krasimira, Vasil Shikov, Kiril Mihalev, Georgi Dobrev, Danka Ludneva, and Nikolai Penov. "Enzyme-Assisted Extraction of Polyphenols From Rose (Rosa Damascena Mill.) Petals." Acta Universitatis Cibiniensis. Series E: Food Technology 18, no. 2 (2014): 65–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/aucft-2014-0015.

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Abstract : The efficiency of enzyme-assisted extraction for the recovery of polyphenols from rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) petals was evaluated performing a simplex centroid experimental design for mixture with three components (pectinolytic, cellulolytic and hemicellulolytic preparation). The ternary enzyme combinations leaded to the highest contents of total polyphenols, reaching 43% higher average value as compared to the control (without enzymatic treatment) sample. Enzymatic treatments also enhanced (9−25%) the extractability of total anthocyanins. The results obtained demonstrate that enzy
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Androutsopoulou, Chrysa, Spyridoula D. Christopoulou, Panagiotis Hahalis, Chrysoula Kotsalou, Fotini N. Lamari, and Apostolos Vantarakis. "Evaluation of Essential Oils and Extracts of Rose Geranium and Rose Petals as Natural Preservatives in Terms of Toxicity, Antimicrobial, and Antiviral Activity." Pathogens 10, no. 4 (2021): 494. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10040494.

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Essential oils (EOs) and extracts of rose geranium (Pelargonium graveolens) and petals of rose (Rosa damascena) have been fully characterized in terms of composition, safety, antimicrobial, and antiviral properties. They were analyzed against Escherichia coli, Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, Staphylococcus aureus, Aspergillus niger, and Adenovirus 35. Their toxicity and life span were also determined. EO of P. graveolens (5%) did not retain any antibacterial activity (whereas at 100% it was greatly effective against E. coli), had antifungal activity against A. niger, and significant a
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Mor, Yoram, and Naftaly Zieslin. "U.v.-induced blackening of rose petals." Environmental and Experimental Botany 30, no. 4 (1990): 455–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0098-8472(90)90025-y.

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Wakasa, Takuto, Kazuki Fujiwara, and Jun Taniguchi. "Fabrication of Rose Petal Surface Using Release-Coated UV-Curable Resin via Ultraviolet Nanoimprint Lithography." International Journal of Automation Technology 18, no. 4 (2024): 521–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/ijat.2024.p0521.

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Organisms often have superior abilities. For example, the moth’s eyes block the reflection of light, preventing even the slightest light from escaping. Morpho butterflies have vivid colors despite their lack of pigmentation. The superhydrophobicity of lotus leaves is another example, which is attributed to their characteristic surface structure. We have recreated an interesting property by mimicking the structure of rose petals. When a drop of water falls on a rose petal, it adheres to the petal like a sphere. The droplets stay in place when the petals are inverted in this state. This phenomen
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Hutagalung, Caroline Febrina, Ermi Girsang, Maya Sari Mutia, Suhartina Suhartina, and Oliviti Natali. "Liver Protection Effect of Red Rose Petal Methanol Extract in Copper-Induced Liver Injury in Male Wistar Rats." Biology, Medicine, & Natural Product Chemistry 12, no. 2 (2023): 507–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.14421/biomedich.2023.122.507-513.

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The human body requires low amounts of copper to maintain homeostasis, but high copper intake can cause various health problems. Many previous studies have been performed to look for natural products that can neutralize the excessive copper effect; one such natural product is a rose petal. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the liver protection effect of rose petals in copper-induced liver injury in male Wistar rats. This experimental study used thirty male Wistar rats that were grouped into five groups, including control, standard (quercetin), Rose Petal Methanol Extract-1 (400 mg/kg B
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Liu, Lin, Yanchao Guo, Zhicheng Wu, et al. "RhAGL24 Regulating Auxin-Related Gene RhARF18 Affects Stamen Petaloidy in Rose." Horticulturae 8, no. 5 (2022): 407. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/horticulturae8050407.

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AGAMOUS-LIKE 24 (AGL24) is a key gene regulating floral transition, but its involvement in flower organ identity remains largely unknown. In this study, we found that RhAGL24 is strongly related to petal and stamen development in rose. Its expression increases rapidly at the petal primordium development stage and maintains a high level until the complete differentiation stage. RhAGL24 silencing increases the number of malformed petals and decreases the number of stamens, indicating that this gene affects stamen petaloidy. RhAG (AGAMOUS), a class C gene associated with petal and stamen developm
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Chandana, J. V. S., G. Arun Kumar, and B. Vaishnavi. "A Review on Antioxidant Activity of Rosa Damascena." International Journal of Research and Review 11, no. 3 (2024): 156–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.52403/ijrr.20240321.

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Rosa damascena is one of the most important Rosa species for the flavour and fragrance activities. Roses are well known as ornamental plants grown for their flowers in garden and indoors. This plant is cultivated all over the world including Iran, Europe, Bulgaria, Turkey and India. Various parts of Rosa damascena like petals, hips, stems, leaves and roots having medicinal properties and contains various secondary metabolites including vitamins and minerals. The flower petals of Rosa damascena are high in phytonutrients with antioxidant and antibacterial properties. This plant has been used in
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Krakowiak, Dawid, Dorota Adamczyk-Szabela, Małgorzata Szczesio, and Wojciech M. Wolf. "Roses in the City Environment: A Heavy Metals Case Study." Sustainability 17, no. 11 (2025): 4939. https://doi.org/10.3390/su17114939.

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Kutno is a picturesque city in central Poland, known for extensive rose breeding worldwide. Soil samples and rose petals were collected from 13 locations in the city and characterized by diverse environments. This allowed determining the response of plants to changing cultivation conditions. Rose petals have found a wide range of applications. They are used in the food, pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries. The aim of the research was to assess the contents of Cu, Zn, Cd, Ni, Pb and Cr in soils and their accumulation in rose petals. Samples were subjected to the microwave mineralization proc
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Inna, Koval. "Assessment of Monoterpene Components in Wild Rose Petals Extract." Pakistan Journal of Analytical & Environmental Chemistry 21, no. 2 (2020): 254–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.21743/pjaec/2020.12.27.

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The content, component composition, and main directions of the use of monoterpenes of wild rose petals compounds are considered in the research. The study on six wild rose species was carried out in the collection of M.M. Gryshko National Botanical Garden of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine. Volatile organic compounds were isolated by steam distillation, and their determination was performed by means of gas chromatography. R. rugosa petals contained the highest number of monoterpenoids, while R. canina petals – the lowest. In our research twentyone different (acyclic, monocyclic, bi
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Han, Siwen, Jingjing Zhang, Wenyu Wang, Siying Zhang, Zhe Qin, and Haixia Pei. "Reactive Oxygen and Related Regulatory Factors Involved in Ethylene-Induced Petal Abscission in Roses." Plants 13, no. 13 (2024): 1718. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants13131718.

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Petal abscission affects the growth, development, and economic value of plants, but the mechanism of ethylene-ROS-induced petal abscission is not clear. Therefore, we treated roses with different treatments (MOCK, ETH, STS, and ETH + STS), and phenotypic characteristics of petal abscission, changed ratio of fresh weight, morphology of cells in AZ and the expression of RhSUC2 were analyzed. On this basis, we measured reactive oxygen species (ROS) content in petals and AZ cells of roses, and analyzed the expression levels of some genes related to ROS production and ROS scavenging. Ethylene promo
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Soldatkina, L. M., and V. E. Litvinova. "TEMPERATURE-DEPENDENT KINETICS OF ANTHOCYANINS EXTRACTION FROM RED ROSE PETALS." Odesa National University Herald. Chemistry 28, no. 2(85) (2023): 62–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.18524/2304-0947.2023.2(85).286604.

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The red rose is one of the perspective natural resources of anthocyanins, however kinetic study for anthocyanins extraction of red rose petals is not yet elucidated. Red rose petals were dried at 303 K and ground (particle size ~ 5 mm). The petals were extracted by aqueous acid solutions using conventional solid-liquid extraction. The efficiency of 0.1 M aqueous solutions of acids as extractants towards red rose anthocyanins was studied and it can be arranged in the following row: citric acid &lt; acetic acid &lt; hydrochloric acid. Kinetic investigations focusing on the temperature effect on
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Sruthi, K., K. Kaladhar Babu, K. Venkata Laxmi, G. Jyothi, and S. Praneeth Kumar. "Assessment of Anthocyanin Content and Consumer Acceptability of Dried Rose Herbal Tea Blended Infusions." Journal of Advances in Biology & Biotechnology 27, no. 6 (2024): 838–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/jabb/2024/v27i6947.

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Tea is a famous beverage that is used all over the world because of its refreshing characteristics. Herbal teas have recently gained popularity due to their therapeutic and antioxidant effects. The present investigation was carried out at Floriculture Laboratory, College of Horticulture, Sri Konda Laxman Telangana State Horticultural University, Rajendranagar, Hyderabad during the year 2022-23. The experiment was laid out in Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with seven treatments and each replicated thrice. They were evaluated for the antioxidant activity, total phenols, anthocyanin content a
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