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1

Pérez-Calderón, D., V. Baena-Lecuyer, A. C. Oria, P. López, and J. G. Doblado. "Rotated constellation demapper for DVB-T2." Electronics Letters 47, no. 1 (2011): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el.2010.2682.

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2

Kadhim, Abeer A., Samir J. Mohammed, and Qais Al-Gayem. "Digital Video Broadcasting T2 Lite Performance Evaluation Based on Rotated Constellation Rates." Journal of Internet Services and Information Security 13, no. 4 (2023): 127–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.58346/jisis.2023.i4.009.

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DVB-T2 offers the best levels of efficiency, reliability, and flexibility of any digital terrestrial broadcast technology now available. It provides the most up-to-date coding and modulation techniques to make the valuable terrestrial spectrum extremely effectively usable for many types of transmission. The mobile configuration of DVBT2 also known as T2-Lite, employs a constrained set of possible modes that are suited for movable transmission and reduce the demands placed on the receiver. This study compares the T2-Lite system's performance before and after using constellation rotation and cyc
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3

Hong, Sungwon, Eun Su Kang, and Dong Seog Han. "Additional data transmission with rotated QPSK constellation." Electronics Letters 51, no. 5 (2015): 394–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el.2014.4488.

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4

Perez-Calderon, D., V. Baena-Lecuyer, A. C. Oria, P. Lopez, and J. G. Doblado. "Simplified Rotated Constellation Demapper for Second Generation Terrestrial Digital Video Broadcasting." IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting 59, no. 1 (2013): 160–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tbc.2012.2226805.

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5

Murtala, Sheriff, Tasnim Holoubi, Nishal Muchena, Manar Mohaisen, and Kang-Sun Choi. "On the Performance of the Multiple Active Antenna Spatial Modulation with 3-Dimensional Constellation." Applied Sciences 10, no. 11 (2020): 3718. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app10113718.

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In spatial modulation (SM), a single signal symbol is transmitted from a given physical antenna, where both the signal symbol and the antenna index carry information. SM with multiple active antennas (MA-SM) transmits several signal symbols from a combination of antennas at each channel use, thereby increasing the spectral efficiency. MA-SM is proposed in combination with a new 3-dimensional constellation, where signal symbols transmitted from a given antenna combination are rotated before transmission. In this paper, we derived an upper-bound on the error probability of the MA-SM as a functio
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6

Lee, Ki-Hun, Jeong Seon Yeom, Jingon Joung, and Bang Chul Jung. "Performance Analysis of Uplink NOMA With Constellation–Rotated STLC for IoT Networks." IEEE Open Journal of the Communications Society 3 (2022): 705–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ojcoms.2022.3164876.

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7

Han, Chenggao, Takeshi Hashimoto, and Naoki Suehiro. "Constellation-rotated vector OFDM and its performance analysis over rayleigh fading channels." IEEE Transactions on Communications 58, no. 3 (2010): 828–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2010.03.080291.

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8

Choi, Jeonghoon, Jubum Kim, Joon Ho Cho, and James S. Lehnert. "Widely-Linear Nyquist Criteria for DFT-Spread OFDM of Constellation-Rotated PAM Symbols." IEEE Transactions on Communications 69, no. 5 (2021): 2909–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2021.3056106.

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9

Grönroos, Stefan, Kristian Nybom, and Jerker Björkqvist. "Implementation and performance analysis of DVB-T2 rotated constellation demappers on a GPU." Analog Integrated Circuits and Signal Processing 78, no. 3 (2013): 589–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10470-013-0101-3.

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10

BERRAHMA, Fadila, Khalida GHANEM, and Hicham BOUSBIA-SALAH. "A Survey on Spatial Modulation OFDM: Optimal Detection and Performance Analysis." ENP Engineering Science Journal 3, no. 2 (2023): 63–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.53907/enpesj.v3i2.214.

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Spatial modulation is a novel modulation scheme that aims to acquire a trade-off between the two adverse purposes in wireless communications, namely the improvements of data rate and data reliability, by adjusting the operational transmit antenna index in the emitted bits. To fight against inter-symbol interference (ISI) present in frequency selective channels, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) as become a extensively accepted and used mechanism. We investigate in this work the performance of SM-OFDM modulation over frequency selective MIMO channel using quadrature amplitude mo
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11

Han, Chenggao, and Takeshi Hashimoto. "Tight PEP Lower Bound for Constellation-Rotated Vector-OFDM Under Carrier Frequency Offset and Fast Fading." IEEE Transactions on Communications 62, no. 6 (2014): 1931–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2014.2322054.

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12

Snehi, Sagarika, Anupriya Kaur, Chakshu Chaudhry, and Sushmita Kaushik. "Congenital glaucoma as a presenting feature of Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome in an infant with a novel pathogenic variant in theCREBBPgene." BMJ Case Reports 16, no. 1 (2023): e251543. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bcr-2022-251543.

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Rubinstein-Taybi syndrome, also known as broad thumb-hallux syndrome, is a rare autosomal dominant genetic disorder. This multiorgan syndrome is linked to a pathogenic mutation in theCREBBPorEBP300genes.We present a patient with a hitherto unreported constellation of anterior segment abnormalities, including congenital glaucoma, congenital corneal keloid, cataract, and distinct facial and systemic features including a high-arched palate, low-set posteriorly rotated ears, Café-au-lait spots on the back, broad terminal phalanges of hands and feet, and bilateral cryptorchidism. The characteristic
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13

Hmood, Jassim K., Kamarul A. Noordin, Hamzah Arof, and Sulaiman W. Harun. "Peak-to-average power ratio reduction in all-optical orthogonal frequency division multiplexing system using rotated constellation approach." Optical Fiber Technology 25 (October 2015): 88–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.yofte.2015.08.007.

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14

LIU, Yanming, Hailiang WEI, Lei SHI, and Bo YAO. "Adaptive protograph-based BICM-ID relying on the RJ-MCMC algorithm: a reliable and efficient transmission solution for plasma sheath channels." Plasma Science and Technology 24, no. 4 (2022): 045001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/2058-6272/ac56ca.

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Abstract For reentry communication, owing to the influence of the highly dynamic plasma sheath (PS), the parasitic modulation effect can occur and the received phase shift keying (PSK) signal constellation can be severely rotated, leading to unacceptable demodulation performance degradation. In this work, an adaptive non-coherent bit-interleaved coded modulation with iterative decoding (BICM-ID) system with binary PSK (BPSK) modulation and protograph low-density parity-check under the PS channel is proposed. The proposed protograph-based BICM-ID (P-BICM-ID) system can achieve joint processing
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15

Senthuran, S., A. Anpalagan, O. Das, and S. Khan. "On the Performance of a Constellation-rotated Time-spreaded Space-frequency Coding Scheme for 4 × 1 MISO OFDM Transceivers." Wireless Personal Communications 60, no. 2 (2010): 251–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11277-010-9941-7.

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16

Huang, Kaiyuan, Yue Xiao, Lizhe Liu, et al. "Integrated Spatial Modulation and STBC-VBLAST Design toward Efficient MIMO Transmission." Sensors 22, no. 13 (2022): 4719. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s22134719.

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In this contribution, the concept of spatial modulation (SM) is firstly integrated into the structure of space-time block codes (STBC)-aided vertical Bell-labs layered space-time (VBLAST) systems, in order to strike a balanced tradeoff among bit error ratio (BER), spectral efficiency and computational complexity. First of all, in order to enhance the BER performance of STBC-VBLAST, we advocate an effective transmit power allocation (TPA) scheme with negligible implementation costs, while dividing the STBC and VBLAST layers with alleviated interference, so as to facilitate combination with SM.
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17

Tao, Yuting, Hak-Jin Kim, Sungho Jeon, and Jong-Soo Seo. "Low Complexity Switched Soft Demapper for Rotated QAM Constellations." IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting 62, no. 3 (2016): 532–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tbc.2016.2570007.

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18

Feideropoulou, G., M. Trocan, J. E. Fowler, B. Pesquet-Popescu, and J. C. Belfiore. "Rotated Constellations for Video Transmission Over Rayleigh Fading Channels." IEEE Signal Processing Letters 14, no. 9 (2007): 629–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lsp.2007.896189.

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19

Shen, Yuyao, Xuesen Shi, Shiqi Zhao, and Yongqing Wang. "An Improved Phase Deviation Discriminator for Carrier Synchronization of APSK Signal in Satellite-to-Ground Communication Systems." Electronics 11, no. 9 (2022): 1472. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics11091472.

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The conventional phase deviation discriminator used in the decision feedback loop for carrier synchronization of APSK signal requires symbol decision for every constellation symbol. When the number of constellation symbols used for coherent integration becomes larger, the complexity would increase greatly. To solve this problem, this work proposes an improved phase deviation discriminator based on symbol decisions. It firstly executes doubling frequency on the APSK signal to reduce the modulation order and eliminate the modulation phase of the received signal. Then, it rotates the constellatio
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20

Sagias, Nikos C., Stylianos Papaharalabos, and P. Takis Mathiopoulos. "Cooperative DVB-SH satellite broadcasting systems with rotated signal constellations." China Communications 12, no. 6 (2015): 59–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cc.2015.7122481.

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21

Ferrari, Agnaldo José, and Antonio Aparecido de Andrade. "Constructions of rotated lattice constellations in dimensions power of 3." Journal of Algebra and Its Applications 17, no. 09 (2018): 1850175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s021949881850175x.

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In this paper, we present the constructions of rotated [Formula: see text]-lattices, where [Formula: see text] is a positive integer, via [Formula: see text]-modules of the ring of the integers [Formula: see text]. Our focus is on totally real number fields since the associated lattices have full diversity and then may be suitable for signal transmission over both Gaussian and Rayleigh fading channels. Lower bounds for the minimum product distances of such construction are also presented.
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22

Fabregas, A. G. i., and E. Viterbo. "Sphere Lower Bound for Rotated Lattice Constellations in Fading Channels." IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 7, no. 3 (2008): 825–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/twc.2008.060782.

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23

Arbi, Tarak, Zi Ye, and Benoit Geller. "Low-Complexity Blind PAPR Reduction for OFDM Systems With Rotated Constellations." IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting 67, no. 2 (2021): 491–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tbc.2021.3056232.

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24

Lei, Weijia, Xianzhong Xie, and Xiangming Li. "A novel cooperative relay scheme employing fountain codes and rotated constellations." International Journal of Wireless and Mobile Computing 6, no. 3 (2013): 243. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijwmc.2013.055762.

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25

Gozalvez, David, Jordi Joan Gimenez, David Gomez-Barquero, and Narcis Cardona. "Rotated Constellations for Improved Time and Frequency Diversity in DVB-NGH." IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting 59, no. 2 (2013): 298–305. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tbc.2013.2252862.

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26

Hacioglu, Gokce, and Ali Gangal. "A Rate-1 Space-Time Diversity Method for Rotated 4-QAM Constellations." Wireless Personal Communications 64, no. 2 (2010): 211–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11277-010-0180-8.

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27

Djeddou, Mustapha, Fadila Berrahma, and Khalida Ghanem. "Improved spectral efficiency of SM-OFDM using a set of rotated constellations." AEU - International Journal of Electronics and Communications 93 (September 2018): 317–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aeue.2018.06.032.

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28

Fuentes, Manuel, Jordi Joan Gimenez, and David Gomez-Barquero. "Optimization and Performance of Non-Uniform Rotated Constellations With Multi-RF Transmission Techniques." IEEE Transactions on Broadcasting 62, no. 4 (2016): 855–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tbc.2016.2576601.

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29

da Silva, G. A., and F. M. de Assis. "Using space-time TCM with rotated constellations for transmission over mobile communications channels." Electronics Letters 35, no. 6 (1999): 454. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/el:19990341.

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30

Tomasin, Stefano, and Matteo Butussi. "Low Complexity Demapping of Rotated and Cyclic Q Delayed Constellations for DVB-T2." IEEE Wireless Communications Letters 1, no. 2 (2012): 81–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/wcl.2012.012012.110260.

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31

Che, Ruyi, Jiaxin Fan, Guangping Xiong, et al. "Whole-Genome Analysis of G2P[4] Rotavirus Strains in China in 2022 and Comparison of Their Antigenic Epitopes with Vaccine Strains." Viruses 17, no. 3 (2025): 326. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17030326.

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Group A rotavirus (RVA) is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis in infants and young children worldwide. To elucidate the molecular epidemiology of G2P[4] rotavirus in China and the protective effects of vaccines, whole-genome analysis of 13 G2P[4] RVA strains collected from China in 2022 was performed. Twelve strains possessed the archetypal DS-1-like genome constellation G2-P[4]-I2-R2-C2-M2-A2-N2-T2-E2-H2. Only GS2265 possessed the genome constellation G2-P[4]-12-R2-C2-M2-A2-N2-T2-E1-H2. With the exception of the NSP4 segment of GS2265, all other sequences of the 13 G2P[4] RVA strains
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32

Rekkal, Kahina, and Bassou Abdesselam. "Improving the Performance of Trellis Coded Modulation Over Rayleigh Fading Channel Using Locally Rotated Constellations." International Journal on Communications Antenna and Propagation (IRECAP) 8, no. 1 (2018): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.15866/irecap.v8i1.13625.

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33

Mwangi, Peter N., Robyn-Lee Potgieter, Jeannine Uwimana, et al. "The Evolution of Post-Vaccine G8P[4] Group a Rotavirus Strains in Rwanda; Notable Variance at the Neutralization Epitope Sites." Pathogens 12, no. 5 (2023): 658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens12050658.

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Africa has a high level of genetic diversity of rotavirus strains, which is suggested to be a possible reason contributing to the suboptimal effectiveness of rotavirus vaccines in this region. One strain that contributes to this rotavirus diversity in Africa is the G8P[4]. This study aimed to elucidate the entire genome and evolution of Rwandan G8P[4] strains. Illumina sequencing was performed for twenty-one Rwandan G8P[4] rotavirus strains. Twenty of the Rwandan G8P[4] strains had a pure DS-1-like genotype constellation, and one strain had a reassortant genotype constellation. Notable radical
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34

Jafri, Atif Raza, Amer Baghdadi, Muhammad Waqas, and M. Najam-Ul-Islam. "High-Throughput and Area-Efficient Rotated and Cyclic Q Delayed Constellations Demapper for Future Wireless Standards." IEEE Access 5 (2017): 3077–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/access.2017.2660579.

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35

Zhang, Guomei, Hao Sun, and Jiayue Yu. "Secure Decision Fusion in ISAC-Oriented Distributed Wireless Sensing Networks with Local Multilevel Quantization." Electronics 12, no. 6 (2023): 1428. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics12061428.

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Distributed deployment for integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) can improve the sensing accuracy by exploring spatial diversity for covering the target state. However, secure fusion and limited energy consumption are still challenges for wireless-transmission-based distributed ISAC. In this paper, a secure decision-fusion scheme under energy constraint is proposed. First, the local likelihood ratios (LRs) of the local observations at sensing nodes are quantified at multiple levels corresponding to a multiple phase-shift keying (MPSK) constellation, in order to retain more sensing inform
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36

Jiang, Hua, Lizhen Shen, Hao Cheng, and Guoqing Liu. "Algebraic Number Precoded OFDM Transmission for Asynchronous Cooperative Multirelay Networks." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2014 (2014): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/862020.

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This paper proposes a space-time block coding (STBC) transmission scheme for asynchronous cooperative systems. By combination of rotated complex constellations and Hadamard transform, these constructed codes are capable of achieving full cooperative diversity with the analysis of the pairwise error probability (PEP). Due to the asynchronous characteristic of cooperative systems, orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) technique with cyclic prefix (CP) is adopted for combating timing delays from relay nodes. The total transmit power across the entire network is fixed and appropriate p
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37

Rassenfoss, Stephen. "A Constellation of Satellites Hunting Methane Leaks Is Launching Soon." Journal of Petroleum Technology 73, no. 04 (2021): 32–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/0421-0032-jpt.

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A blowout in Ohio in 2018 was the first ever where the emissions could be measured from space, though it was at best a rough estimate based on data gathered on the 13th day after the XTO Energy well control event began. A year later, a blowout of a Devon well near Victoria, Texas, was measured starting the day after it occurred, with data collected on 3 days over the next 2 weeks. Using the measurement of carbon dioxide, it was estimated that the flare was 87% effective in burning about 4,800 metric tons of the leaking methane gas. Emission estimates varied wildly, and both the Ohio (Pandey et
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38

Bayer-Fluckiger, E., F. Oggier, and E. Viterbo. "New Algebraic Constructions of Rotated<tex>$ mmb Z^n$</tex>-Lattice Constellations for the Rayleigh Fading Channel." IEEE Transactions on Information Theory 50, no. 4 (2004): 702–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tit.2004.825045.

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39

Herath, Sanjeewa P., Nghi H. Tran, and Tho Le-Ngoc. "Rotated Multi-D Constellations in Rayleigh Fading: Mutual Information Improvement and Pragmatic Approach for Near-Capacity Performance in High-Rate Regions." IEEE Transactions on Communications 60, no. 12 (2012): 3694–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tcomm.2012.091012.110253.

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40

Rasebotsa, Sebotsana, Jeannine Uwimana, Milton T. Mogotsi, et al. "Whole-Genome Analyses Identifies Multiple Reassortant Rotavirus Strains in Rwanda Post-Vaccine Introduction." Viruses 13, no. 1 (2021): 95. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v13010095.

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Children in low-and middle-income countries, including Rwanda, experience a greater burden of rotavirus disease relative to developed countries. Evolutionary mechanisms leading to multiple reassortant rotavirus strains have been documented over time which influence the diversity and evolutionary dynamics of novel rotaviruses. Comprehensive rotavirus whole-genome analysis was conducted on 158 rotavirus group A (RVA) samples collected pre- and post-vaccine introduction in children less than five years in Rwanda. Of these RVA positive samples, five strains with the genotype constellations G4P[4]-
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41

Wu, Peng, Lu Feng, Haibo Tong, and Zhuxian Zhang. "Approximate Position Estimation Method of Weak-Signal Receiver of Global Navigation Satellite Systems Assisted by Barometric Altimeter." Traitement du Signal 39, no. 3 (2022): 945–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.18280/ts.390321.

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The satellite navigation receiver works in an environment, where the received signal is very weak. Sometimes, frame synchronization is impossible, for the antenna rotates with the flight carrier, and occlusions exist in the environment. After losing look, it is necessary to positioning reacquired signals. Rapid positioning can be completed without frame synchronization, utilizing auxiliary positioning algorithms like A-GPS. If the carrier is highly dynamic, however, the computing load of reacquired signal positioning would be too high, owing to the extreme fuzziness of the approximate position
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42

Perfetto, Federico, Mattia Zampieri, Giulia Bandini, et al. "Transthyretin Cardiac Amyloidosis: A Cardio-Orthopedic Disease." Biomedicines 10, no. 12 (2022): 3226. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biomedicines10123226.

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Orthopaedic manifestations of wild-type transthyretin amyloidosis are frequent and characteristic, including idiopathic bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome, idiopathic lumbar canal stenosis, atraumatic rupture of the brachial biceps tendon, and, more rarely, finger disease and rotator cuff. These manifestations often coexisting in the same patient, frequently male and aged, steadily precede cardiac involvement inducing a rapidly progressive heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. Although transthyretin cardiac amyloidosis remains a cardiac relevant disease, these extracardiac localisation
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43

Meredith, Alex, Stephen Leroy, Lucy Halperin, and Kerri Cahoy. "Efficient collocation of global navigation satellite system radio occultation soundings with passive nadir microwave soundings." Atmospheric Measurement Techniques 16, no. 13 (2023): 3345–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-3345-2023.

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Abstract. Radio occultation (RO) using the global navigation satellite system (GNSS) can be used to infer atmospheric profiles of microwave refractivity in the Earth's atmosphere. GNSS RO data are now assimilated into numerical weather prediction models and used for climate monitoring. New remote sensing applications are being considered that fuse GNSS RO soundings and passive nadir-scanned radiance soundings. Collocating RO soundings and nadir-scanned radiance soundings, however, is computationally expensive, especially as new commercial GNSS RO constellations greatly increase the number of g
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44

Donato, Celeste, Nevada Pingault, Elena Demosthenous, Susie Roczo-Farkas, and Julie Bines. "Characterisation of a G2P[4] Rotavirus Outbreak in Western Australia, Predominantly Impacting Aboriginal Children." Pathogens 10, no. 3 (2021): 350. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens10030350.

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In May, 2017, an outbreak of rotavirus gastroenteritis was reported that predominantly impacted Aboriginal children ≤4 years of age in the Kimberley region of Western Australia. G2P[4] was identified as the dominant genotype circulating during this period and polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis revealed the majority of samples exhibited a conserved electropherotype. Full genome sequencing was performed on representative samples that exhibited the archetypal DS-1-like genome constellation: G2-P[4]-I2-R2-C2-M2-A2-N2-T2-E2-H2 and phylogenetic analysis revealed all genes of the outbreak samples wer
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45

Vizzi, Esmeralda, Rita E. Rosales, Oscar Piñeros, et al. "Emergence of Equine-like G3P[8] Rotavirus Strains Infecting Children in Venezuela." Viruses 17, no. 3 (2025): 410. https://doi.org/10.3390/v17030410.

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Rotavirus alphagastroenteritidis is the leading cause of acute gastroenteritis worldwide in young humans and animals. In 2023–2024, a relatively high rotavirus detection rate (34.5%) was detected in children with diarrhea in Caracas. All rotavirus strains were typed as P[8], using a multiplex RT-PCR assay, while the G-type was not identified. This unusual pattern, not previously observed in Venezuela, prompted the VP7 gene sequencing of nineteen strains, which displayed a high sequence identity (99.3–100%) compatible with the G3 genotype. These strains clustered into a well-supported lineage I
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46

Korth, H., B. J. Anderson, J. G. Lyon, and M. Wiltberger. "Comparison of Birkeland current observations during two magnetic cloud events with MHD simulations." Annales Geophysicae 26, no. 3 (2008): 499–516. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/angeo-26-499-2008.

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Abstract. Low altitude field-aligned current densities obtained from global magnetospheric simulations are compared with two-dimensional distributions of Birkeland currents at the topside ionosphere derived from magnetic field observations by the constellation of Iridium satellites. We present the analysis of two magnetic cloud events, 17–19 August 2003 and 19–21 March 2001, where the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) rotates slowly (~10°/h) to avoid time-aliasing in the magnetic perturbations used to calculate the Birkeland currents. In the August 2003 event the IMF rotates from southward t
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47

AbdelMoniem, Gasser, El-Mahallawy, Fakhr, and Soliman. "Enhanced NOMA System Using Adaptive Coding and Modulation Based on LSTM Neural Network Channel Estimation." Applied Sciences 9, no. 15 (2019): 3022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/app9153022.

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Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) is the technique proposed for multiple access in the fifth generation (5G) cellular network. In NOMA, different users are allocated different power levels and are served using the same time/frequency resource blocks (RBs). The main challenges in existing NOMA systems are the limited channel feedback and the difficulty of merging it with advanced adaptive coding and modulation schemes. Unlike formerly proposed solutions, in this paper, we propose an effective channel estimation (CE) algorithm based on the long-short term memory (LSTM) neural network. The LS
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48

Schulte, Richard M., Christian D. Kummerow, Wesley Berg, et al. "A Passive Microwave Retrieval Algorithm with Minimal View-Angle Bias: Application to the TEMPEST-D CubeSat Mission." Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology 37, no. 2 (2020): 197–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.1175/jtech-d-19-0163.1.

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AbstractThe rapid development of miniaturized satellite instrument technology has created a new opportunity to deploy constellations of passive microwave (PMW) radiometers to permit retrievals of the same Earth scene with very high temporal resolution to monitor cloud evolution and processes. For such a concept to be feasible, it must be shown that it is possible to distinguish actual changes in the atmospheric state from the variability induced by making observations at different Earth incidence angles (EIAs). To this end, we present a flexible and physical optimal estimation-based algorithm
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49

Alekseev, K. P., S. L. Kalnov, T. V. Grebennikova, and T. I. Aliper. "Human rotavirus infection. Strategies for the vaccinal prevention." Problems of Virology, Russian journal 61, no. 4 (2016): 154–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.18821/0507-4088-2016-61-4-154-159.

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Rotavirus was first isolated in 1973 in Australia from children with diarrhea. Hundreds of thousands of children die annually in developing countries from this virus with the mortality peaks in the most impoverished among them. According to wHo, rotavirus infection claims about 440 thousands children lives each year, being third in the mortality rate after pneumonia and malaria. Rotavirus is widely spread throughout the world and by the age of five years almost every child encountered this pathogen at least once. Rotavirus has a high genetic and antigenic diversity. The most important for huma
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Sharma, Ketan, and James M. Friedman. "The Human Disharmony Loop: A Case Series Proposing the Unique Role of the Pectoralis Minor in a Unifying Syndrome of Chronic Pain, Neuropathy, and Weakness." Journal of Clinical Medicine 14, no. 5 (2025): 1769. https://doi.org/10.3390/jcm14051769.

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Background/Objectives: Many patients evaluated by shoulder specialists suffer from intractable pain, neuropathy, and weakness. The pectoralis minor (PM) remains the only scapula muscle to receive lower trunk (C8-T1) input. We propose a novel syndrome: the Human Disharmony Loop. This model portrays how this unique PM innervation causes scapular dyskinesia, which deranges the anatomy of the upper limb girdle and produces a refractory symptom complex of pain, neuropathy, and weakness. We hypothesize that certain patients with historically intractable symptoms of the upper limb girdle may benefit
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