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Journal articles on the topic 'Rotation forestry'

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Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Tiefenbacher, Herbert. "Short rotation forestry in Austria." Bioresource Technology 35, no. 1 (1991): 33–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0960-8524(91)90079-y.

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2

Culshaw, D., and B. Stokes. "Mechanisation of short rotation forestry." Biomass and Bioenergy 9, no. 1-5 (1995): 127–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0961-9534(95)00085-2.

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3

Попиков, Petr Popikov, Клубничкин, and Vladislav Klubnichkin. "Mathematical model of energy saving hydraulic turning mechanism forestry manipulator." Forestry Engineering Journal 5, no. 4 (2015): 223–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/17426.

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Presented simulation mathematical model of the mechanism of rotation of the column manipulator with energy-saving hydraulic drive. The model takes into account three mechanical process: the rotational movement of the column arm around a vertical axis load sway relative attachment points on the boom arm and the piston motion of fluid accumulator. To describe the rotation of the column using the basic equation of dynamics of rotational motion. The load represented either as a mass point, when the dimen-sions are small and the proportionality, or a rod if the simulated moving manipulator logs or

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4

Kärenlampi, Petri P. "Microeconomics of Nitrogen Fertilization in Boreal Carbon Forestry." Climate 11, no. 9 (2023): 194. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/cli11090194.

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The nitrogen fertilization of boreal forests is investigated in terms of microeconomics as a tool for carbon sequestration. The effects of nitrogen fertilization’s timing on the return rate on capital and the expected value of the timber stock are investigated within a set of semi-fertile, spruce-dominated boreal stands using an inventory-based growth model. Early fertilization tends to shorten rotations, reducing timber stock and carbon storage. The same applies to fertilization after the second thinning. Fertilization applied ten years before stand maturity is profitable and increases the ti

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5

Stiell, W. M., and A. B. Berry. "Productivity of Short-Rotation Aspen Stands." Forestry Chronicle 62, no. 1 (1986): 10–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc62010-1.

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A study of aspen sucker stands subjected to repeated harvesting at the Petawawa National Forestry Institute compared biomass production at rotations of 1, 2, 3, 5, 8,13, and 20 years. The shortest rotation at which sucker production can be physiologically sustained is unlikely to be less than 10 years. Biomass mean annual increment appeared to culminate at about 15 years. Declining yields at the shorter rotations were thought due mainly to starvation of rootstocks by the frequent removal of the photosynthesizing tops on which they depend for nourishment. High incidence of Armillaria infection

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Carlisle, Catherine, Stephen Fitzgerald, and Hailemariam Temesgen. "Modeling Above-Ground Carbon Dynamics under Different Silvicultural Treatments on the McDonald–Dunn Research Forest." Forests 14, no. 10 (2023): 2090. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14102090.

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Forest management decisions affect carbon stock and rates of sequestration. One subject of debate is the rotation age that will optimize sequestration over extended periods. Some argue that shorter rotations facilitate greater sequestration rates due to the accelerated growth rates of younger trees compared to mature or old-growth trees. Others maintain that frequent harvesting will not allow forest carbon to rebound after each subsequent rotation, and thus more extended periods between clearcutting is the superior choice. These contrasting viewpoints are mirrored regarding the impact of thinn

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7

Pulkrab, Karel, Miroslav Sloup, and Roman Sloup. "Ekonomická doba obmýtní / Economic rotation period." Forestry Journal 60, no. 4 (2014): 223–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/forj-2015-0004.

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Abstract The article presents selected results of the project of the Czech National Agency for Agricultural Research, “Differentiation of intensities and management practices in relation to forest biodiversity and economic sustainability of forestry” executed at the Department of Forest Economy and Forestry Management, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Sciences, Czech University of Agriculture in Prague. The results included the quantification of forest rotation periods derived from total mean increment, total mean value increment, and annual gross profit of forest production. Significant differenc

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8

Korjus, Henn, Priit Põllumäe, and Siim Rool. "Männi-, kuuse- ja kasepuistute majandamise tasuvus lühikese raieringi korral / Profitability analysis of short rotations in Scots pine, Norway spruce and silver birch stands." Forestry Studies 54, no. 1 (2011): 28–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/v10132-011-0093-7.

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Abstract. Estonian forest management is based traditionally on long rotations. Recent trends in wood industry and wood consumption promote also production of small-size timber for bioenergy and timber products. This opens a discussion about shorter rotations and intensive forest management again in Estonia. In current study, profitability of Scots pine, Norway spruce and silver birch stand management on fertile soils was analyzed according to three different rotation lengths: traditional long rotation, short rotation and economically optimal rotation according Finnish TAPIO rules. Stand simula

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9

Fege, Anne S. "Evaluation of Researchers' Decisions in Short-Rotation Forestry." Forest Science 33, no. 1 (1987): 30–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/33.1.30.

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Abstract A survey of short-rotation forestry research from 1966-82 provided insights into the political, socioeconomic, institutional, and personal factors influencing decisions made by forestry researchers. Scientists first entered short rotation forestry research because of personal contacts with other scientists, because they considered this a "productive" research area, because funds were available, and because of the "energy crisis." They attributed their success primarily to cooperation with other scientists and potential users and to adequate financial support. These findings offer insi

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10

Verwijst, Theo, and Björn Telenius. "Biomass estimation procedures in short rotation forestry." Forest Ecology and Management 121, no. 1-2 (1999): 137–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-1127(98)00562-3.

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11

Rose, Charles E., and Barry D. Shiver. "An Assessment of First and Second Rotations Average Dominant/Codominant Height Growth for Slash Pine Plantations in South Georgia and North Florida." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 26, no. 2 (2002): 61–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/26.2.61.

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Abstract A slash pine (Pinus elliottii Engelm.) successive rotation plantation study was established in 1978–1979 for the north Florida and south Georgia flatwoods. The second rotation duplicated the first rotation seed source, site preparation, planting method and density. The comparison between the two rotations is based on the mean dominant/codominant height differential across a range of soil types and ages. There is a significant rotation 1 minus rotation 2 mean dominant/codominant height difference across the sites for all ages. Rotation 1 is 1.9 and 5.4 ft higher for mean dominant/codom

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12

Potterf, Mária, Kyle Eyvindson, Clemens Blattert, et al. "Interpreting wind damage risk–how multifunctional forest management impacts standing timber at risk of wind felling." European Journal of Forest Research 141, no. 2 (2022): 347–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10342-022-01442-y.

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AbstractLandscape multifunctionality, a widely accepted challenge for boreal forests, aims to simultaneously provide timber, non-timber ecosystem services, and shelter for biodiversity. However, multifunctionality requires the use of novel forest management regimes optimally combined over the landscape, and an increased share of sets asides. It remains unclear how this combination will shape stand vulnerability to wind disturbances and exposed timber volume. We combined forest growth simulations and multi-objective optimization to create alternative landscape level forest management scenarios.

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13

Lancia, Richard A., Joseph P. Roise, David A. Adams, and Michael R. Lennartz. "Opportunity Costs of Red-Cockaded Woodpecker Foraging Habitat." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 13, no. 2 (1989): 81–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/13.2.81.

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Abstract The opportunity cost, or the loss in timber production, due to managing longleaf pine (Pinus palustris) stands as foraging habitat for red-cockaded woodpeckers (Picoides borealis) is a function of timber management objectives. Economic objectives that maximize soil expectation values(SEV) based on cubic foot (CF) volume result in shorter rotations and greater relative opportunity costs than wood production objectives that maximize the mean annual increment (MAI) based on board foot (BF) volume. When timber rotation ages are less than 60 years, opportunity costs of managingwoodpecker f

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14

Assmuth, Aino, Janne Rämö, and Olli Tahvonen. "Economics of size-structured forestry with carbon storage." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 48, no. 1 (2018): 11–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0261.

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We study the economics of carbon storage using a model that includes forest size structure and determines the choice between rotation forestry and continuous cover forestry. Optimal harvests may rely solely on thinning, implying infinite rotation and continuous cover forestry, or both thinning and clearcuts, implying finite rotation periods. Given several carbon prices and interest rates, we optimize the timing and intensity of thinnings along with the choice of management regime. In addition to the carbon storage in living trees, we include the carbon dynamics of dead trees and timber product

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15

Conrad, L. William, Thomas J. Straka, and William F. Watson. "Economic Evaluation of Initial Spacing for a 30-Year-Old Unthinned Loblolly Pine Plantation." Southern Journal of Applied Forestry 16, no. 2 (1992): 89–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/sjaf/16.2.89.

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Abstract Three initial spacings from a 30-year-old unthinned loblolly pine plantation were evaluated to estimate the historical returns achieved at various rotation lengths and for the impact of single and multiple products. The plantation was established on a well-drained interior flatwoods clay site in North Central Mississippi. Historic rates of return using actual price and cost data are reported. Generally, the optimum pulpwood rotation was 20 yr, and optimum sawtimber rotation was 30 yr. Wider spacings produced higher returns for both pulpwood and sawtimber rotations. When multiple produ

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16

Lundmark, Tomas, Bishnu Chandra Poudel, Gustav Stål, Annika Nordin, and Johan Sonesson. "Carbon balance in production forestry in relation to rotation length." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 48, no. 6 (2018): 672–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2017-0410.

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The choice of a rotation length is an integral part of even-aged forest management regimes. In this study, we simulated stand development and carbon pools in four even-aged stands representing the two most common tree species in Fennoscandia, Norway spruce (Picea abies (L.) Karst.) and Scots pine (Pinus sylvestris L.), growing on high- and low-productivity sites. We hypothesized that increased rotation lengths (+10, +20, and +30 years) in comparison with today’s practice would increase forests’ average carbon stock during a rotation cycle but decrease the average yield. The results showed that

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17

Richard, Robert P., Evan S. Kane, Dustin R. Bronson, and Randall K. Kolka. "Long-Term Ecosystem Nutrient Pool Status for Aspen Forest Harvest Simulations on Glacial Till and Sandy Outwash Soils." Forests 12, no. 11 (2021): 1556. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12111556.

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Sandy outwash and glacial till soils compose large amounts of public forestland due to historically poor agricultural yields. The outwash soils have low fertility, poor nutrient retention and are restricted from whole-tree harvesting (WTH) in some states, whereas the glacial till has medium nutrient retention and fertility, and is unrestricted from WTH. To assess the long-term sustainability of harvesting, a nutrient budget was constructed from field measurements, the National Cooperative Soil Survey (NCSS) database, and literature values for stem-only harvesting (SOH) and WTH at a 45-year rot

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18

Perttu, Kurth L. "Environmental justification for short-rotation forestry in Sweden." Biomass and Bioenergy 15, no. 1 (1998): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0961-9534(98)00014-2.

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19

Host, G. E., J. G. Isebrands, and K. L. Perttu. "Modeling short rotation forestry growth: An international workshop." Biomass and Bioenergy 11, no. 2-3 (1996): 73–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0961-9534(96)00013-x.

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20

Geyer, W. A., and M. W. Melichar. "Short-rotation forestry research in the United States." Biomass 9, no. 2 (1986): 125–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0144-4565(86)90116-2.

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21

Mitchell, C. P. "Nutrients and growth relations in short-rotation forestry." Biomass 22, no. 1-4 (1990): 91–105. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0144-4565(90)90009-9.

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22

Chaves, Marcelo Vitor Gualberto Santos, Marcelo Lourençoni Pauletti, Samuel José Silva Soares da Rocha, Lucas Rezende Gomide, and Carolina Souza Jarochinski e. Silva. "Edentree: A web application for optimal rotation age analysis." Revista Árvore 49, no. 1 (2025): 1–18. https://doi.org/10.53661/1806-9088202549263865.

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The R/Shiny package is a tool that allows the creation of interactive web applications, transforming complex analyses into accessible interfaces. In the forestry sector, Shiny’s potential is still little explored, despite its applications in areas such as forest inventory, fire monitoring, LiDAR data analysis, and biomass and carbon estimates in Brazilian forests. This tool has been adopted by researchers and companies for its ability to generate interactive statistical reports and dashboards, contributing to data visualization and supporting forestry decision-making. From this, the objective

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23

Yu, Shibin, Wen Pan, Hexian Su, and Liaoyuan Ye. "Study on Reciprocating Loading Tests and Moment-Rotation Theory of Straight-Tenon Joints in Traditional Wooden Structures." Forests 14, no. 12 (2023): 2424. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14122424.

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For the study of the mechanical properties of straight-tenon joints in traditional wooden structures, three specimens of T-shaped straight-tenon joints were made according to actual structures and subjected to reciprocating loading tests. The variation rules of different seismic performance indexes such as moment-rotation hysteresis curve, skeleton curve, stiffness, and energy dissipation capacity of the specimens were analyzed through tests. Based on the geometric deformation and static equilibrium conditions, the moment-rotation theoretical model of straight-tenon joints is derived and compa

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24

Cheng, Yajun, Apeng Du, Zhichao Wang, et al. "Soil Enzyme Activity Differs among Native Species and Continuously Planted Eucalyptus Plantations." Forests 14, no. 11 (2023): 2210. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14112210.

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In recent years, monoculture and multi-rotation successional Eucalyptus plantations have given rise to several environmental issues, including the degradation of soil quality and nutrient imbalance, and the conversion of logging sites to multi-rotation Eucalyptus plantations has attracted considerable attention from the scientists involved. However, the effects of different management strategies on soil extracellular enzyme activities (EEAs) and enzyme stoichiometry (ES) in degraded Eucalyptus plantations are not clear. In this study, we investigated the responses and mechanisms of soil physic

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25

Herbohn, John L., and Stephen R. Harrison. "The Evolving Nature of Small-Scale Foresty in Australia." Journal of Forestry 102, no. 1 (2004): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jof/102.1.42.

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Abstract Two forms of small-scale forestry are developing in Australia, each with different impacts on rural communities. One is based on growing short-rotation Eucalyptus globulus (blue gum) for pulp and the other on production of higher-value products from longer-rotation native hardwoods. Several impediments exist to further development of small-scale forestry, including the lack of a small-scale forestry culture, concerns over harvest rights, lack of market development, the long wait for returns, and satisfaction with current land uses. Nevertheless, the rapid increase in farm woodlot esta

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Watt, Michael S., and Mark O. Kimberley. "Financial Comparison of Afforestation Using Redwood and Radiata Pine within New Zealand for Regimes That Derive Value from Timber and Carbon." Forests 14, no. 11 (2023): 2262. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14112262.

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Carbon sequestration has become an important source of supplementary revenue from forest plantations. Although there are many financial comparisons of species based on timber revenue, there have been few regional comparisons that integrate revenue from carbon. Within New Zealand, radiata pine is the most widely planted species, but there has been a recent upsurge in planting rates for coast redwood. Under New Zealand’s Emissions Trading Scheme, areas that are newly afforested under clear-fell rotational forestry receive carbon payments up to a set age, intended to represent the long-term avera

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Bianchi, Simone, Saija Huuskonen, Jouni Siipilehto, and Jari Hynynen. "Differences in tree growth of Norway spruce under rotation forestry and continuous cover forestry." Forest Ecology and Management 458 (February 2020): 117689. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foreco.2019.117689.

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Kenney, W. A., R. L. Gambles, and L. Zsuffa. "Prototype energy plantations in Ontario." Forestry Chronicle 69, no. 6 (1993): 714–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc69714-6.

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Biomass production for energy from short rotation forestry plantations can contribute to Ontario and Canada's objectives of reducing CO2 emissions. Technologies aimed at production and conversion of this biomass have progressed considerably, but large scale plantations are needed to obtain reliable figures regarding yields and costs, as well as to provide venues for testing equipment and to demonstrate the technology to growers. A project initiated by the Faculty of Forestry, University of Toronto will establish a number of prototype willow plantations on private land, to meet these needs. The

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Joslin, Aaron H., Steel S. Vasconcelos, Francisco de Assis Oliviera, Osvaldo R. Kato, Lawrence Morris, and Daniel Markewitz. "A Slash-And-Mulch Improved-Fallow Agroforestry System: Growth and Nutrient Budgets over Two Rotations." Forests 10, no. 12 (2019): 1125. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f10121125.

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Agroforestry systems are important, globally affecting 1.2 billion people and covering 0.6 billion hectares. They are often cited for providing ecosystem services, such as augmenting soil fertility via N accumulation and increasing soil C stocks. Improved-fallow slash-and-mulch systems have the potential to do both, while reducing nutrient losses associated with burning. In the absence of burning, these systems also have the potential to grow trees through multiple rotations. This project collected soil, mulch, and biomass data over the course of one 9-year crop-fallow rotation and the first t

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Inail, Maydra A., Eko B. Hardiyanto, Daniel S. Mendham, and Erlanda Thaher. "Growth Response to Weed Control and Fertilisation in Mid-Rotation Plantations of Eucalyptus pellita in South Sumatra, Indonesia." Forests 12, no. 12 (2021): 1653. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f12121653.

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We report on a study of mid-rotation weed control and nutrient management in Eucalyptus pellita plantations in South Sumatra. The study was established at two contrasting sites (representing high and low productivity for the region) that had previously carried three rotations of Acacia mangium. A combination of weed control, nitrogen (N), and phosphorus (P) fertiliser were applied at 1 and 2 years after establishment. We found that the addition of up to 250 kg N ha−1 applied either at 1 year or 2 years after planting did not improve growth. The application of P (30 kg P ha−1) at age 1 year (in

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Luckai, N., G. R. Larocque, L. Archambault, D. Paré, R. Boutin, and A. Groot. "Using the Carbon Budget Model of the Canadian Forest Sector (CBM-CFS3) to examine the impact of harvest and fire on carbon dynamics in selected forest types of the Canadian Boreal shield." Forestry Chronicle 88, no. 04 (2012): 426–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc2012-079.

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The objective of the study was to assess the responsiveness of the Carbon Budget Model of the Canadian Forest Sector (CBM-CFS3) to management scenarios that included three rotation lengths (50, 100 and 250 years) under harvest and fire disturbances in six forest types (poplar deep soil, black spruce deep soil, jack pine deep and shallow soils, hardwood mixedwood and other conifer lowland). Outputs from five carbon (C) pools were considered: merchantable stemwood (stump height of 30 cm, minimum DBH of 9 cm and a minimum top diameter of 7 cm), deadwood, soil C, total ecosystem C and cumulative t

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Stanosz, G. R., and R. F. Patton. "Armillaria root rot in aspen stands after repeated short rotations." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 17, no. 9 (1987): 1001–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x87-155.

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Aspen suckers and stump/root-collar sprouts were sampled in short-rotation plots established by the U.S. Forest Service in Minnesota and by the Petawawa National Forestry Institute in Ontario. Roots exhibited lesions and decay typical of Armillaria root rot. Infection had occurred by direct rhizomorph penetration, entry of rhizomorphs through stubs of previously cut sprouts, and growth of mycelium through proximal parent roots. Stump/root-collar sprouts were more frequently colonized than suckers. Incidence was highest in the Minnesota plot, sampled 5 years after the start of the third 8-year

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Loehle, Craig. "Forest Land Expectation Value or Maximum Sustained Yield? Resolving A Long-Standing Paradox." Forests 14, no. 5 (2023): 1052. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14051052.

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The Faustmann formula, equivalent to the land expectation value (LEV), yields the present value, starting with bare land, of an infinite series of future timber rotations for a stand. If this formula is used to find the rotation age that maximizes the present value, a lower annual harvest will result when compared to a maximum sustained yield (MSY) regime for an ownership with many stands. However, the LEV is strongly preferred by economists. This is the LEV vs. rents paradox. Herein, this paper demonstrates that an infinite series of annual harvests for an ownership under an even flow regime,

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Willebrand, Eva, and Theo Verwijst. "Population dynamics of willow coppice systems and their implications for management of short-rotation forests." Forestry Chronicle 69, no. 6 (1993): 699–704. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc69699-6.

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Spacing, length of rotation and clonal composition of Salix coppice systems determine the degree of within-stand competition and thereby the dynamics of the populations. Three general effects of competition are identified and their dependence on planting design and management is illustrated. (1) The dependence of yield on initial planting density disappears at higher densities and becomes weaker at low densities in later rotations. (2) The development of a competitive hierarchy between stools is reflected by a temporal increase of skewness and relative variation in weight frequency distributio

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de Souza Vismara, Edgar, Lauri Mehtätalo, and João Luis Ferreira Batista. "Linear mixed-effects models and calibration applied to volume models in two rotations of Eucalyptus grandis plantations." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 46, no. 1 (2016): 132–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjfr-2014-0435.

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This work presents applications of the linear mixed-effects model calibration to predict individual tree volumes of Eucalyptus grandis W. Hill ex Maiden plantations on first and second rotations located in different farms of the same region in São Paulo, Brazil. We started with the Schumacher and Hall equation in its linearized form to develop our mixed-effects model. Some parameters were considered as random among the different farms, and the calibration was made at the farm level using a small number of sample trees. The approach was developed for univariate models of the first rotation, whi

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Roberge, Jean-Michel, Hjalmar Laudon, Christer Björkman, et al. "Socio-ecological implications of modifying rotation lengths in forestry." Ambio 45, S2 (2016): 109–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13280-015-0747-4.

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Christopherson, Nels S., and James A. Mattson. "Mechanization of the operational aspects of short-rotation forestry." Biomass 22, no. 1-4 (1990): 123–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0144-4565(90)90011-8.

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Egnell, Gustaf, and Rolf Björheden. "Options for increasing biomass output from long-rotation forestry." Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Energy and Environment 2, no. 4 (2012): 465–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/wene.25.

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Dennis, Donald F., and Susan B. Remington. "The Influence of Price Expectations on Forestry Decisions." Northern Journal of Applied Forestry 2, no. 3 (1985): 81–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/njaf/2.3.81.

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Abstract Real price trends in New Hampshire for 1964 to 1983 indicate much variation among species and products. Average annual changes in real stumpage price ranged from -3.0% for spruce/fir pulpwood to +5.6% for high-quality red oak sawtimber from 1964 to 1983. Optimum rotation ages and soil rent values vary significantly with different expectations of stumpage prices. For eastern white pine, a 2% upward trend in real stumpage price lengthens the rotation age by 13 years and almost quadruples soil rent over the amount with constant real prices. Failure to consider the dynamic nature of stump

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Kärenlampi, Petri P. "Disturbance effects on timberland returns." PLOS Sustainability and Transformation 3, no. 12 (2024): e0000146. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pstr.0000146.

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Probability theory is applied to the effect of severe disturbances on the return rate on capital within multiannual stands growing crops. Two management regimes are discussed, rotations of even-aged plants on the one hand, and uneven-aged semi-stationary state on the other. The effect of any disturbance appears two-fold, contributing to both earnings and capitalization. Results are illustrated using data from a recently published study, regarding spruce (Picea abies) forests in Austria. The economic results differ from those of the paper where the data is presented, here indicating continuous-

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Caulfield, Jon P. "A Stochastic Efficiency Approach for Determining the Economic Rotation of a Forest Stand." Forest Science 34, no. 2 (1988): 441–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/34.2.441.

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Abstract Existing risk-rotation models for forest stands assume risk-neutrality on the part of decision makers. The criterion by which the optimal economic rotation is chosen in such models is based on the maximum expected discounted value of the site. Economic theory suggests, however, that many individuals are risk-averse and do not make investment decisions based solely on the mean of the distribution of investment returns. Models assuming risk-neutrality do not necessarily identify the appropriate economic rotation for such investors. Stochastic dominance analysis is employed to incorporat

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Keca, Ljiljana. "Analysis of commercial cost-effectiveness of poplar plantations." Bulletin of the Faculty of Forestry, no. 91 (2005): 135–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsf0591135k.

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The commercial cost-effectiveness of poplar cultivation and commercial cost-effectiveness of long-rotation (42-year) poplar plantation were analyzed. The aim of the research is, based on analysis of expenses and receipts during the period of 42 years and by applying the method of analysis of the project commercial cost-effectiveness, to show the justification of long rotations in poplar plantations. Modern methods of investment valuation were applied and consequently their practical application in forestry was confirmed.

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Clarke, Harry R. "Forest rotation and streamflow benefits." Australian Forestry 57, no. 1 (1994): 37–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00049158.1994.10676111.

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Tait, David E. N. "The Good Fairy Problem: One More Look at the Optimum Rotation Age for a Forest Stand." Forestry Chronicle 63, no. 4 (1987): 260–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.5558/tfc63260-4.

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The good fairy problem reexamines the question of the optimum age to harvest a stand of trees. The metaphor of a financial portfolio reveals the sense in which the financial rotation age is optimal and the sense in which the rotation age that maximizes the mean annual increment in net value is optimal. This metaphor clarifies the distinction between economic efficiency and forest policy. In particular, it indicates the ultimate inevitability of the financial rotation age while demonstrating that the financial rotation age implicitly rejects the notion of sustained yield. A sustained yield fore

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Kasim, Shahreen, and Mona Ghassan. "Carbon Sequestration Through Forestry: A Differential Equation Approach." Babylonian Journal of Mathematics 2023 (December 15, 2023): 88–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.58496/bjm/2023/017.

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Carbon sequestration through forestry represents a promising approach to partially counteract anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions driving climate change. Tree growth naturally removes carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, storing it as biomass. Sustainably managed forests can effectively function as carbon sinks. However, determining optimal forestry policies involves balancing complex ecological dynamics with economic constraints. This study develops differential equation models quantitatively capturing forest growth, timber harvesting, and carbon sequestration dynamics. Logistic models are

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Schmidt, Peter A., and Denie Gerold. "Kurzumtriebsplantagen – Ergänzung oder Widerspruch zur nachhaltigen Waldwirtschaft? | Short-term rotation plantations – supplement or in contradiction to sustainable forest management?" Schweizerische Zeitschrift fur Forstwesen 159, no. 6 (2008): 152–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.3188/szf.2008.0152.

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Sustainability in forestry does not only cover wood production but it serves all functions of the forest. The increasing demand for wood urges a reconsideration of management concepts. To further ensure the principle of sustainability with the forest as a natural tool for resources, all potentials of the cultural landscape for woody biomass production are to be considered with the strategies for a sustainable development. Such a potential is offered by short-rotation plantations at agricultural sites. Management of such plantations in the agricultural landscape must meet minimum standards in r

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Izmest’ev, Aleksandr. "Economic Assessment of the Classical Model of Continuous Reproduction of Wood." Bulletin of Baikal State University 34, no. 2 (2024): 365–78. https://doi.org/10.17150/2500-2759.2024.34(2).365-378.

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The sectoral documents of strategic goal-setting and planning define the intensification of forest use and reproduction as one of the tasks of the state forest policy of Russia. As part of the implementation of the intensive forestry model, the need for planning and evaluating economic efficiency within the duration of the forest reproduction cycle has been established. However, the mechanism for implementing these installations is not proposed in official documents. The duration of the production cycle of forest cultivation among all types of economic activity is unprecedented. The article sh

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Klemperer, W. David, and Daniel R. Farkas. "Impacts on Economically Optimal Timber Rotations When Future Land Use Changes." Forest Science 47, no. 4 (2001): 520–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/47.4.520.

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Abstract Based on a perpetual rotation assumption, changes in selected variables will have effects on the even-aged timber clearcut age (rotation) that maximizes net present value using the Faustmann formula. Alternatively, one can assume that landowners project a postharvest change in land use with a land value equal to or exceeding today's Faustmann value and that this future land value is independent of their assumed values for variables like annual costs, annual revenues, stumpage prices, and income taxes. In that case, the impact of changes in the foregoing variables on optimal rotations

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Koskela, Erkki, Markku Ollikainen, and Timo Pukkala. "Biodiversity Conservation in Commercial Boreal Forestry: The Optimal Rotation Age and Retention Tree Volume." Forest Science 53, no. 3 (2007): 443–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/forestscience/53.3.443.

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Abstract This article examines biodiversity conservation in commercial boreal forests. The means of promoting biodiversity are green tree retention and prolonged rotation age, which create dead and decaying wood artificially and via natural mortality, respectively. We extend the Hartman model to cover biodiversity benefits and to allow for leaving retention trees standing at the final felling. We first characterize qualitatively the socially optimal choice of the harvest volume and rotation age. We then assess empirically the optimal solution in a simulation model calibrated to the Finnish for

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Župčić, Ivica, Ivan Žulj, Ivica Grbac, and Kristijan Radmanović. "Dependence of Dowel Joint Strength on Welding Temperature in Rotary Welding." Drvna industrija 72, no. 2 (2021): 169–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.5552/drvind.2021.2006.

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The system for measuring the welding temperature with measuring probes has been developed for the requirements of this but also of future research (at the Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology, University of Zagreb). The research is based on determining the welding temperature and its impact on the joint strength or the embedded force of the dowel. Based on research results, the impact of the dowel rotation frequency and temperature on the joint strength has been determined. The measured welding temperature increased as the rotation frequency increased (the rotation frequencies of 865 min-1

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