To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Rozvojová a humanitární pomoc.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Rozvojová a humanitární pomoc'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Rozvojová a humanitární pomoc.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
1
Kráčalíková, Markéta. "Česká humanitární a rozvojová pomoc." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-88.
Full textAbstract:
Práce zpracovává problematiku rozvojové spolupráce a humanitární pomoci. Daná problematika je v práci aplikovaná na konkrétních projektech dvou nejznámějších neziskových organizací, které se v této oblasti angažují, ADRY a Člověka v tísni.Cílem práce bylo sledovat a porovnat tyto organizace z mnoha aspektů a přiblížit tak odlišnosti a similarity dvou nejznámějších poskytovatelů pomoci. Diplomová práce se zaměřuje na obecné seznámení s rozvojovou problematikou a vývojovými etapami, přibližuje legislativní úpravu a finanční stránku problematiky. Dále se věnuje humanitární pomoci, jejím formám a institucím angažujících se na humanitárním poli jak doma, tak v zahraničí.Stěžejní částí je poskytnutí praktického pohledu na dané odvětví případovou studií.
2
Machanová, Lenka. "Rozvojová a humanitární pomoc poskytovaná Arménii." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2006. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1184.
Full textAbstract:
Diplomová práce analyzuje poskytování rozvojové a humanitární pomoci Arménii zejména z hlediska jejího přispění k ekonomickému rozvoji země. Nejprve jsou zde výše zmíněné pojmy vymezeny a charakterizovaná problematika poskytování rozvojové pomoci obecně. Další část je věnována situaci v Arménii ? analýza historie a současné ekonomické situace, včetně problémů, které Arménie řeší. Dále je zde popsána rozvojová pomoc plynoucí do Arménie a uvedeny příklady problémů jednoho regionu a nástin projektů, které tyto problémy řeší. Na závěr je poskytovaná zahraniční pomoc Arménii zhodnocena.
3
Brychtová, Markéta. "Úloha nevládních neziskových organizací v oblasti rozvojové spolupráce a humanitární pomoci v ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-15347.
Full textAbstract:
This diploma thesis looks at Czech non-governmental non-profit organisations operating in the area of development cooperation and humanitarian aid, their role, functioning and dilemmas they face. In the the part, it describes generally non-governmental non-profit organisations, their history, legislative framework, financing possibilities and work they with volunteers in the Czech environment. The second part summarises the results of questionnaire investigation carried out among member organisations of the Czech Forum for Development Cooperation.
4
Sladká, Alena. "Analýza české a zahraniční nestátní neziskové organizace." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-74789.
Full textAbstract:
The goal of this thesis was to compare Czech and Spanish non-governmental non-profit organizations and analyze common and diverse characteristics using international comparison in several areas. As a representative of the Czech non-profit sector was chosen ADRA, o.s. Spanish nonprofit sector was represented by the organization Manos Unidas. Findings revealed differences in investigated areas. However, founded differences were not so significant to identify one of the non-governmental non-profit organizations as a significantly better one. Nevertheless the author recommended transferring some of the best practices of Manos Unidas to ADRA, o.s.
5
Hamerníková, Jana. "Finanční řízení zahraniční mise neziskové organizace." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-76554.
Full textAbstract:
Práce ověřuje pracovní hypotézy: (i) finanční řízení zahraniční mise nestátní neziskové organizace je specifickou oblastí, která si zaslouží vlastní metodologický přístup a (ii) požadavky na finančního manažera zahraniční mise jsou odlišné od běžného finančního manažera nestátní neziskové organizace Popisuje poslání, hodnoty a vize nestátních neziskových organizací, strategické řízení, finanční plánování, project cycle management, rizika v neziskovém sektoru a finanční zdroje. Praktická část definuje humanitární a rozvojovou pomoc, vysvětluje pozici organizace v tomto kontextu a vymezuje charakteristiky zahraničních misí, dále popisuje finance v organizační struktuře, vysvětluje finanční plánování, ekonomiku misí na Kavkaze a ukázkový rozpočet projektu, nakonec popisuje pracovní náplň finančního manažera mise a specifika života a práce v rozvojovém světě.
6
Opálená, Magdaléna. "Slovenská rozvojová pomoc." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3398.
Full textAbstract:
Diplomová práca sa venuje rozvojovej pomoci Slovenskej republiky. Konkrétne sa zameriava na programové krajiny Srbsko a Čierna Hora. Vymedzuje pojem rozvojová pomoc a spolupráca, všíma si humanitárnu pomoc. V ďalšej časti pojednáva o rozvojovej pomoci na základe Miléniových cieľov, potom sa konkrétne venuje postaveniu Slovenskej republiky v rozvojovej pomoci z hľadiska Strednodobej koncepcie oficiálnej rozvojovej pomoci na roky 2003 ? 2007. Práca sa zaoberá systémom rozvojovej pomoci Slovenskej republiky, poukazuje na inštitúcie zaoberajúce sa rozvojovou pomocou a jej financovaním a projektmi. Centrom práce je pomoc Srbsku a Čiernej Hore. Rozpracúva grantové kolá v rámci programu SlovakAid Fond Bratislava ? Belehrad, viac sa venuje projektom Nadácie Pontis. V závere práce sú zosumarizované postoje vybranej vzorky obyvateľov Slovenska k rozvojovej pomoci Slovenskej republiky.
7
Tůmová, Lucie. "Česká rozvojová pomoc." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-85398.
Full textAbstract:
The diploma thesis deals with the foreign development cooperation of the Czech Republic. It assesses previous trends of development cooperation analyzing concepts and tools in terms of bilateral assistance or commitments to international organizations. It reviews not only the public sector, but also non-profit organizations and private entities. The aim is to investigate to what extent the economic growth of countries is affected by development assistance and to what by developing countries themselves and if the Czech development aid has fundamentally contributed to the support of democracy, private enterprise, protection of private property and human rights. The part of the thesis is practical application on Serbia, one of the largest recipients of the Czech development cooperation in recent years. In conclusion the thesis evaluates current concepts and introduces solutions and recommendations for further development of the aid, both domestic or global scale.
8
Hanáková, Eva. "Škodí rozvojová pomoc?" Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-199510.
Full textAbstract:
A model of development aid, which has been known for more than 50 years is clearly ineffective in Sub-Saharan Africa. This is because such assistance demonstrably negatively affects local governments and strongly contributes to the proliferation of corruption and deterioration of the elements od democracy. The theory of the vicious circle of poverty as one of the main arguments of the proponents of this aid is refuted in the thesis and replaced by the theory of the vicious circle of political instability, which is associated with that governments and their policies. It is necessary tu support a citizens' initiative, which will seek the establishment of democratic institutions, not governments, which are responsible for poverty of their country. Development aid is not the only thing that harms poor countries. Less visible, but with a strong negative effect there are protectionist measures in the form of non-tariff barriers, the Common Agricultural Policy of the EU and its export subsidies, or debt relief of bad governemtns. The failure of these policies are so fundamental that the best advice would probably be to end the government subsidies for poor countries and a focus on small development projects helping specific people, instead of grand plans and aid volumes sounding into space.
9
Fontánová, Barbora. "Humanitární pomoc a neziskové organizace." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-142210.
Full textAbstract:
Humanitarian aid as it is known in present days has its origins in 19th century and since then it has gone through many important changes, developments and streams of thoughts. The aim of this thesis is to describe the changing character of humanitarian aid, its constraints and failures and the means of tackling them with emphasis on evolution during the last twenty years. The thesis deals mainly with failures caused by inaccurate assessment of needs of the victims of humanitarian crisis, constraints complicating complying with the principles of humanitarian action, limitations arising from the respect of state sovereignty and the problem of misappropriation of humanitarian aid and corruption. The shift in solving problems will be presented on the case of Czech non-governmental organization People in Need.
10
Zrníková, Pavla. "Rozvojová pomoc v Keni." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-71773.
Full textAbstract:
The main aim of this thesis is to reveal the importance of the development aid in Kenya and to demonstrate, on the example of Slovak republic, which type of aid plays more important role -- wheather the official or unofficial aid. Effectivness of aid in Kenya is evaluated on the basis of correlation of the amounts of development aid and indices which show improvement or degradation of economic and social situation of the country. The significance of the official and unofficial aid is evaluated by comparing the projects that are supported by ODA and projects supported by non-governmental organizations on the basis of financial criterium and the reach of the projects. The contribution of this thesis is to show effectivness of development aid in poor countries on the example of Kenya. The work has three chapters. The object of the first chapter is to present economic and social situation in Kenya and individual factors which can help her to get over the underdevelopment. The second chapter offers characteristics of individual donors and evaluates the relevance of development aid. The last chapter presents concrete projects of ODA of Slovak republic and of Slovak non-governmental organizations and evaluates which of the two types of aid is more important.
11
Haničáková, Petra. "Rozvojová pomoc: Problémy a efektivnost." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1456.
Full textAbstract:
Diplomová práce se zabývá problematikou rozvojové pomoci. Zkoumá příčiny zaostalosti rozvojových zemí, kvalitu a účinnost rozvojové pomoci a dopady rozvojové pomoci na jednotlivé rozvojové země. Na začátku práce jsou stručně vymezeny základní pojmy a ukazatele týkající se problematiky rozvojové pomoci. Druhá kapitola pojednává o postavení rozvojových zemí ve světové ekonomice. Třetí kapitola se orientuje na poskytovatele rozvojové pomoci, včetně zhodnocení jejich činnosti na poli rozvojové spolupráce. Čtvrtá kapitola zkoumá překážky rozvoje chudých zemí. Posuzuje dopady rozvojové pomoci na jejich politickou a ekonomickou situaci. V závěru práce jsou nastíněna doporučení nezbytná pro dosažení vyšší efektivnosti poskytování rozvojové pomoci.
12
Štourač, František. "Sociální kapitál a rozvojová pomoc." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-76245.
Full textAbstract:
Objective of the first part is to find suitable definition of capital. For this reason is here made a brief summary of the history of economic thoughts about capital. Then is selected the proper definition according to previously defined requirements and criteria. Second part is based on the formerly founded definition of capital, which then helps to clarify the social capital definition. Moreover are in this following part analyzed main contributions to this topic. The final part focuses on the role of social capital in the development assistance. Here are described not only the results of the Official development assistance, but also some alternative approaches. At the end are proved by measuring and comparison the previously obtained theoretical outcomes. These are made on the case of sub-Saharan Africa countries.
13
Jonáš, David. "Chudoba, rozvojová pomoc a koncept self-help." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-4320.
Full textAbstract:
This diploma work analyzes two different approaches to "fight" poverty -- foreign development aid and self-help in communities. First part is concerned with international poverty and its dimensions. Second part concerns with ideas, background theories, goals and adverse effects of foreign aid. As an alternative to foreign aid, self-help in communities is analyzed in next part, with its advantages and shortcomings. The two approaches to development are tested on Kenya's example. Major task of this work is to compare the two concepts and try to decide which one conducts better in development. Outcome of this work suggests that foreign development aid fails to fulfill its goals and has many adverse effects on a recipient country (including Kenya). On the other hand, self-help has usually direct impact on conditions in which poor people are living, therefore is more effective in figthting poverty.
14
Ogurčák, Slavomír. "Chudoba v rozvojových krajinách - rozvojová pomoc ČR." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-194097.
Full textAbstract:
The aim of this work is to evaluate the Czech development aid given to developing countries. I have solved the selected problem by research of publications about development projects and about the aid to developing countries, in general. Thanks to the research, I found out that some of the development aid is deficient. The results of this work can help to determine the revision of the priority countries.
15
Belányiová, Veronika. "Humanitárna pomoc Fínska." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-197892.
Full textAbstract:
Humanitarian aid can be defined as an aid and an action designed to save lives, alleviate suffering and maintain and protect human dignity during and in the aftermath of emergencies. The defining characteristics that distinguish it from other forms of foreign aid and development assistance includes so-called principles of humanitarian aid. Humanitarian policy of the EU, which includes effective programs, tools and mechanisms, is an important part of foreign relations. EU tries through financial or non-financial assistance to prevent human suffering or mitigate it. Finland has started its new humanitarian policy since the October 2012. This mentioned policy defines the key principles, objectives, programs and priorities of its humanitarian aid. In general The European Union and Finland are very active players among the international community in providing of humanitarian aid to countries that are currently in humanitarian crisis.
16
Nováková, Oldřiška. "Humanitární logistika." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-162786.
Full textAbstract:
The Thesis is focused on non-traditional application of logistics on humanitarian aid, because it is inseperable part of the foreign policy of each country. The theoretical part is devoted to basic definitions of both sectors. The practical part of thesis presents schemes of supply chains of czech humanitarian aid. The aim is to characterize the process of supply chain in the sphere of humanitarian aid in the Czech republic and out of its territory with two case studies (the flood in Novojičínsko and disaster in Japan). Then the author can compare processes of giving humanitarian aid in the Czech republic and out of it, also the author can suggest recommendation fot better future and underline weaknesses, which this logistics system has.
17
Němečková, Tereza. "Rozvojová politika EU - nové přístupy a směry." Doctoral thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2395.
Full textAbstract:
Disertační práce identifikuje změny v přístupu Evropské unie k rozvojovým zemím, které se postupně promítaly do tzv. rozvojové politiky Evropské unie od počátku 90. let až do současnosti. Na základě identifikace těchto změn a nových přístupů práce končí analýzou hlavních vývojových trendů a nastíněním možností budoucího vývoje v přístupu Evropské unie k rozvojovým zemím.
18
Ondičová, Lucia. "Rozvojová pomoc poskytovaná medzinárodnými organizáciami: vplyv globálnej finančnej a ekonomickej krízy?" Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-74226.
Full textAbstract:
The main topic of the thesis is the impact of the global financial and economic crisis on the support of developing countries from international organizations. The work includes a classification of developing countries by selected organizations, namely The World Bank Group, the United Nations and the International Monetary Fund. The thesis also includes a description of organizations' main activities and ways of gaining finances. The analysis is extended to non-governmental organizations dealing with a development. For a better assessment of the reason why the crisis could have an influence on the provided assistance, the thesis contains a summary of the crisis impact on developed and developing countries.
19
Malíková, Vendula. "Hodnotově orientované agendy v mezinárodních vztazích: Příklad humanitární pomoci pro Haiti." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-75543.
Full textAbstract:
The object of this thesis is to focus on one of the valued-based agendas of the international relations --humanitarian aid. This topic is narrowed to the actions of non- and inter-governmental organizations. It as well contains the analysis of campaign framing of these organizations. The main task is to evaluate the success of humanitarian actions on the disaster in Haiti. The thesis includes a questionnaire that should find out how do the humanitarian organizations and their campaigns influence public opinion.
20
Korený, Jozef. "Faktory efektivity rozvojových programů NNO." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1011.
Full text
21
Hintnaus, Viktor. "Problémy rozvojové pomoci." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-1720.
Full textAbstract:
Obsahem diplomové práce je kritická analýza rozvojové pomoci ukazující na její největší problémy. Hlavním tématem práce je role konceptu podmíněnosti, který hraje v rozvojové pomoci důležitou roli. Ten je posléze aplikován na případovou studii, která se koncentruje na země Subsaharské Afriky ? Ghanu, Ugandu a Botswanu.
22
Kubánková, Vladimíra. "Analýza ekonomického vývoje Vietnamu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2843.
Full textAbstract:
Obsahem této práce je analýza ekonomického vývoje Vietnamské socialistické republiky za pomoci indikátorů, které jsou z tohoto pohledu nejdůležitější. Analýza sleduje vývoj hrubého domácího produktu, zahraničního obchodu, přímých zahraničních investic, vývoj indexu lidského rozvoje a vývoj indexu lidské chudoby. Tato analýza je využita ke zhodnocení vývoje jednotlivých vietnamských regionů a vyslovení závěrů o regionální diferenciaci. Část práce je věnována ekonomickým vztahům České republiky a Vietnamu.
23
Lišková, Jana. "Rozvojová agenda Světové banky se zaměřením na subsaharskou Afriku." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-113835.
Full textAbstract:
World Bank Development Agenda With Focus on Sub-Saharan Africa Diploma thesis with subject World Bank Development Agenda With Focus on Sub-Ssaharan Africa is dividend into free main chapters. The first one deals with Sub-Saharan Africa as a development region. It briefly describes Africa's history and some of ecomomic and social characteristics, and also mentions main economic and social problems of the region. Second chapter concentrates on World Bank institution and the evolution of its development strategies since 1950s, in context with UN attitudes to development. Third charter looks into finance flows from World Bank to Subsaharan Africa since 1950s upto February 2012.
24
Zaujecová, Ľubomíra. "EU - Karibik: špecifiká úrovní vzájomných vzťahov." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-75127.
Full textAbstract:
The objective of the thesis is to analyse mutual relations between the European Union and the Caribbean region, especially to study and subsequently evaluate the various levels in which these relations take place. The first chapter deals with the mutual relations of the EU and the Caribbean as a part of the ACP group of states, which represented the beginnings of their collaboration. In addition to the characteristics of the group as a whole and their common features, it addresses also specific features of different regions while trying to distinguish the Caribbean from the other two. Its main part is a legal institutional form of their relations as well as its practical form. The second chapter is the level at which the EU cooperates with the various groupings of the Caribbean. It discusses the legal institutional framework ensuring their relations, trade and development cooperation. The last, third chapter is devoted to the national level and explains how the ongoing humanitarian assistance and implementation of development programmes works thanks to participation of both, the local authorities of the Caribbean countries and the European Union.
25
Šteflová, Tereza. "Zahraniční pomoc a její role v izraelsko-palestinském konfliktu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-197675.
Full textAbstract:
The thesis focuses on development assistance to Palestine and on the role of this assistance within the Palestinian state formation and overall Israeli-Palestinian peace process. The work comprises evaluation of the effectiveness and efficiency of the development aid in general, based on several studies published by prominent researchers discussing the issues of the development assistance. In its core part, the thesis describes the evolution of the development assistance with Palestine, follows statistics about provision of the Official Development Aid (ODA) and discusses political and socio-economic implications of the development aid. Moreover, one part is devoted to the Czech development cooperation with Palestine and shows the effect of development aid on concrete project of electrification in Tubas district.
26
Jiránková, Karolina. "Nové způsoby boje proti chudobě v rozvojových zemích." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3192.
Full textAbstract:
Diplomová práce rozebírá formy poskytování rozvojové pomoci mezinárodním společenstvím, popisuje přístup jednotlivých zúčastněných stran a analyzuje efektivnost současné rozvojové pomoci. Dále nabízí nové alternativní způsoby rozvojové pomoci, především pak systém mikrofinancování. Porovnává výhody a přínos mikrofinancí a možné překážky. V poslední části popisuje nově zaváděnou formu, tzv. sociální podnikání a ilustruje jeho fungování na konkrétním příkladu spolupráce dvou společností v Bangladéši.
27
Osičková, Martina. "Ekonomický rozvoj a boj s chudobou v Keni." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-199976.
Full textAbstract:
The thesis discusses economic development and fight against poverty in Kenya.The aim is to prove that the development assistance is not the the main incentive for the economic development in Kenya and the kenyan government should focus on alternative development paths. The paper tries to analyze development assistance and to find arguments against it, describes other forms of capital inflow, such as foreign trade, foreign investment and microfinance. The first chapter defines the basic concepts and puts the arguments for and against development aid. The second chapter discusses alternative paths of development. In the third chapter the paper starts with the analytical section where political and economic situation in Kenya, development aid and business environment are analyzed. The importance of foreign trade, foreign investment and microfinance is demonstrated. The last chapter analyzes the selected microfinance institutions in Kenya and it contains a case study from the field.
28
Vaněčková, Markéta. "MAJÍ MIKROFINANČNÍ INSTITUCE NA TRHU ROZVOJOVÉ POMOCI I PO TŘICETI LETECH MÍSTO?" Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2015. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-201973.
Full textAbstract:
The objective of this thesis is to evaluate, whether microfinance are a suitable instrument for development aid. It maps the factors that caused the microfinance crisis in 2008 to 2010 and validates the proposed reform measures. It describes and compares the effeciency and results of microfinance substitutes in the field of development aid, which are governmental, non-governmental and commercial programmes with similar objectives declared. It also analyses data from 2008 to 2014 from the point of view of social indicator reporting and acceptance of the new concept among microfinance institutions. Conclusion is reached based on these three components: ability to reform microfinance, possibilities of other programmes and situation in social reporting. Microfinance isn´t a suitable instrument for poverty reduction as such, but serves as a complement to provide for development of poor regions and financial inclusion of poor inhabitants.
29
Erlichová, Linda. "Foreign aid and its effectiveness." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-17935.
Full textAbstract:
Purpose of this diploma thesis is to analyze foreign aid as a stabile part of nations expenditures of all developed countries since 60's. But at the same time foreign aid not being important enough for developed countries to manage it more effectively. This diploma thesis analyses among others development of different economic approaches on this topic, financial flows of this sort since the beginning and also an analysis of foreign aid as whole as well as some of its parts. I`m also trying to find reasons why developed nations provide foreign aid and also motives for accepting it by developing nations. Also trade liberalisation is described as the only way of solving foreign aid poor effeciency.
30
Pecháček, Jaroslav. "Implementace Pařížské deklarace o efektivitě rozvojové pomoci v politikách dárců." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-2473.
Full textAbstract:
Ve své diplomové práci jsem se zabýval dokumentem Pařížská deklarace o efektivitě rozvojové pomoci. Deklarace stanovuje závazky a cíle do roku 2010 týkající se způsobů poskytování pomoci a podporuje tak dosažení rozvojových cílů tisíciletí. Sledoval jsem vývoj od roku 2005 a jak se tento dokument promítnul do politik zemí a organizací, především dárců.. Na příkladu Moldavska a Kambodži pak uvádím jak probíhá implementace tohoto dokumentu v politikách rozvojových zemí. Velká pozornost je přitom věnována Evropské unii a České republice. V závěru hodnotím přínos Deklarace, její pozitiva a slabá místa. V souvislosti s rozvojovou politikou obecně navrhuji řešení k větší efektivitě pomoci.
31
Polák, Martin. "Analýza a zhodnocení zkušeností ze zahraniční rozvojové spolupráce MPO." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-76747.
Full textAbstract:
Diploma thesis describes the transformation of Czech foreign development cooperation, appreciation of different views on ways to provide foreign aid in recent years and the change in status of the Ministry of Industry and trade in the Czech Development Agency, and as major players in the overall system. Based on the experience of the different actors of the cycle of foreign development cooperation shall aim to draw conclusions pointing to weaknesses in the existing system and recommend possible directions for the continuation of international cooperation in the coming years.
32
Buchlová, Helena. "EFEKTIVNOST ROZVOJOVÉ SPOLUPRÁCE VE SROVNÁNÍ S PODPOROU OBCHODU: možnosti zkvalitnění pomoci zapojením České exportní banky." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-113734.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis concentrates on the examination of the effectiveness of development assistance and its comparison to the effectiveness of the integration of developing countries into foreign trade. The main aim of this study is to determine, whether the effectiveness of development assistance could be increased through closer interconnection with trade support. Consequently, the possibilities of the Czech Export Bank's participation in such arrangements are examined. The dependence of gross domestic product, gross national income per capita and life expectancy at birth on the amounts of development aid received and on the openness of development economies is measured by Pearson's coefficient of correlation and subsequently compared. All indicators were obtained from the databases of the OECD and the WB. The results showed a much more positive connection between openness and the factors examined than they did for the correlation between the amounts of the development aid received and the same indicators. The investigation in the Czech Export Bank revealed various opinions, it certified, however, that a closer connection between development assistance and the business sphere can be advisable. The support of the integration of developing economies into international trade was proven to be effective in a long run and the resources of development assistance should be used to establish the necessary technological and theoretical background to make it happen.
33
Prchal, Tomáš. "Řešení chudoby v rozvojových zemích." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-17196.
Full textAbstract:
Poverty is a serious problem of the contemporary world. According to the World Bank statistics more than 1/6 of the world's population suffers from extreme poverty (with daily income less than 1,25 dollars). The main tool of poverty alleviation is the official development aid, which is based on transfers of funds from developed to developing countries. The aim of this thesis is to assess, by how far has the development aid been succesful in reducing the poverty. The analysis of two regions -- East Asia and Sub-saharan Afrika -- will serve this purpose. In East Asia the poverty was reduced by 750 million of people within 25 years. However, the role of development aid was found to be negligible. Sub-saharan Africa, despite large volumes of aid, didn't experience any decrease in poverty incidence at all. The analysis implied that official development aid is not a way out of poverty. The solution is to integrate developing countries to international trade and to follow convenient economic policies establishing an environment favourable to business and foreign direct investments.
34
Kotálová, Radka. "Social Entrepreneurship - Just Add Water." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-81866.
Full textAbstract:
This work deals with the phenomenon of social entrepreneurship in the context of the African continent. First of all, it concentrates on the situation in Africa with respect to water and then on the importance of property rights in the resolving of the situation. Subsequently it discusses one of the common attempts to solve the water crisis, i.e. aid. The second part of the thesis is concerned with social entrepreneurship only. Firstly, from the theoretical point of view (definition, typology) and secondly, from the practical point of view (case studies of enterprises that are trying to push Africa closer to achieving the Millennium Development Goal of halving the proportion of people without access to safe drinking water).
35
Ježíková, Veronika. "Trendy v rozvojovej politike EÚ." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-165369.
Full textAbstract:
The work focuses on the current situation and the evolution of development aid. The core of the paper focuses on the European Union, as it is development aid's largest provider. Defined are the donors as well as the recipients, with the goal to show which parties are responsible for most of the money flow and the reasons behind their participations. Then, a part of the work focuses on the effect of the recent global financial crisis on the resources of development aid, and defines some potential "sources" which caused spreading of the financial crisis into the developing world. Afterwards, the conclusion brings up some discussion points about the impacts and efficiency of development aid.
36
Hokůvová, Anna. "Komunitní rozvojové projekty." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-3621.
Full textAbstract:
Rozvoj komunity je často diskutovaným témou na mezinárodním poli. Komunity jsou nedínou součástí občanské společnosti a za posledních dvě stě let došlo ke změně v chápání jejich významu. Jsou založeny na principu participace, což je i jejich hlavním znakem. Jeden z možných způsobu jejich rozvoje je prostřednictvím komunitních rozvojových projektů. Úloha komunit je v každé části projektového cyklu odlišná. Nejdůležitější roli hrají ve fázi identifikace, realizace a evaluace.V případě, že komunita na projektu participuje, je mnohem vyšší šance na jeho udržení, což přispěje a možná zajistí trvale udržitelný rozvoj komunity. Namibie se leží na jihu sub-Saharské Afriky. Má za sebou bouřlivou historii a v současnosti řeší mnoho problému, např. pozemkovou reformu, šíření HIV/AIDS a s tím spojený rozpad rodin, nárůst počtu sirotků a zničení komunit. Řešením problemů spojených s HIV/AIDS jsou komunitní rozvojové projekty, které jsou součástí zahraniční rozvojové spolupráce.
37
Hudáková, Miriama. "Foreign aid effectiveness: case study of Haiti." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-191966.
Full textAbstract:
My master's thesis deals with a form of soft power and foreign policy, the development aid. In the three chapters I provide an analysis of the potential impacts of such financial flows in the particular case of Haiti. This country has become an exemplar of the fact that even billions of dollars do not have to contribute to improving the economic and living conditions, on the contrary, aid in combination with incorrectly set policies can become an instrument of destruction. Using econometric models and policy analysis I examine the impact of official development assistance on the political, economic, environmental and social sector. At the end of the work I list recommendations for the future, which could contribute to improving the situation.
38
Vodňanská, Zuzana. "Přístup rozvojové pomoci založený na lidských právech - případová studie Norska." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2014. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-194537.
Full textAbstract:
Since the 1990s, there have been significant changes to the methods and goals to provide development aid. Human rights have become an integral part of local, national and international projects that primarily focus on other goals. This new approach started to be called as the "Human Rights Based Approach to Development" (HRBA). From that time on the HRBA has gained many supporters not only among states but also among non-governmental organizations on either bilateral or multilateral level and also the international legal framework has been created. Nevertheless, to-date there has been little consensus regarding the integration of the HRBA, the monitoring and results' evaluation of the development aid projects and the providers of the development aid differ in their approaches to the HRBA. This thesis will analyze historic development and include current approaches to the HRBA from multiple stakeholders. Once the findings are in place, it will be applied to the Norwegian India Partnership Initiative (NIPI), which is a solid case study. The aim of this thesis is to find out if Norway, which has signed up several times to the HRBA in its foreign development policy, has implemented the approach successfully.
39
Freiberková, Romana. "Afghánistán na pozadí konfliktů a jeho obnova." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2012. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-199981.
Full textAbstract:
The thesis deals with Afghanistan and conflicts that affected it. Thesis is focused on renewal of Afghanistan and development aid that Afghanistan receives. There is analyzed situation of Afghanistan after 2001 when appeared allied troops in the country. There are analyzed ODA, main donors and where the aid helps. The thesis deals with aid by EU and Czech Republic. There is analyzed development of Afghanistan on the basis of macro-economic and other indicators.
40
Peterka, Šimon. "Chudoba ve vybraných rozvojových zemích v letech 1996 - 2016 – daří se problémy řešit?" Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2017. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-358896.
Full textAbstract:
This master's thesis deals with the topic of poverty in developing countries of Sub-Saharan Africa. The goal of the thesis is to identify the factors of poverty in this region and suggest possible solutions to the problem. The main causes of deprivation in the countries of Sub-Saharan Africa are deemed to be the governance system, war conflicts, dependence on natural resources and an insufficiently diversified economy. All these factors are applied to the example of Nigeria, Cameroon, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and Gabon. In order to make aid from more advanced countries more effective, it is proposed to participate more in the resolution of conflicts as a mediator in the negotiation, rather than trying to reform the developing countries politically.
41
Janeková, Jana. "Vybrané aspekty ekonomickej diplomacie na príklade Českej republiky a Nového Zélandu." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-18057.
Full textAbstract:
The paper analyses relations between economic diplomacy and foreign development assistance. The ground of the analysis constitutes theoretical and practical concept of foreign development aid provided by the Czech republic and New Zealand set into the scope of economic diplomacy. The approaches of indicated countries are compared in aspect of total volume, territorial and issue allocation and the potential to utilize foreign development aid as a tool of economic diplomacy is assessed.
42
Jindrová, Eliška. "Vztahy České republiky se zeměmi jihovýchodní Asie v oblasti obchodní a rozvojové spolupráce." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-136299.
Full textAbstract:
The aim of this thesis is to analyze existing approaches to providing development assistance and participation of developing countries in international trade and assess both developing and commercial cooperation between the Czech Republic and Southeast Asia. The first chapter is the theoretical part of the thesis, which is focused on the theories of economic development and growth of underdeveloped countries. The second chapter deals with the openness of the markets of Southeast Asia. The main part consists of the analysis of international development cooperation and trade relations between the Czech Republic and this region.
43
Svatek, Lukáš. "Posilování pozice Čínské lidové republiky v Africe." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2011. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-199778.
Full textAbstract:
The thesis highlights the importance of Chinese activities before 2000 and especially the necessity to study this period in order to fully understand the current relations between African countries and the People's Republic of China. Selected major changes in traditional donors' development assistance are also presented. This allows us not only to see Chinese activities in Africa in context but also to quickly compare the development of Chinese aid with similar process in the West. Subsequently, the changes of Chinese foreign policy in Africa, which followed its economic activities, are also the subject of research. The thesis then focuses on contemporary Chinese development cooperation with Africa, for example its forms, implementation, or differences when compared to traditional donors. Finally, I attempt to evaluate the PRC as a donor using the model of an ideal donor and his counterpart.
44
Kotiš, Tomáš. "Analýza programů zahraniční rozvojové spolupráce Evropských společenství, role České republiky v rámci ZRS a možnosti účasti českých firem v programovacím období 2007-2013." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2007. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-10873.
Full textAbstract:
The diploma thesis "The Analysis of External Cooperation Programmes of the European Community, the role of Czech Republic in the external cooperation and the possible involvement of Czech firms throughout the years 2007 and 2013" is basically about external aid and development programmes. The thesis is not just applied to participating development agencies in the Czech Republic or abroad, specific programmes and different ways of selection procedures which are published by the European Commission. Contribution of this thesis is a summary of various recommendations for new tenderers and gives us an unpublished look on statistical data regarding to the success of Czech companies in these procedures between years 2002 and 2008.
45
Klačková, Zuzana. "Mikrofinancie ako nástroj rozvojovej pomoci." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-75295.
Full textAbstract:
In the 20th century, microfinance went through a revolution: the number of microfinance was expanding exponentially all over the world. Microfinances are supposed to be one of the most efficient tools in alleviating poverty. The paper, Microfinance: Development Aid tool is analyzing whether microfinance institutions provide, beside the credit services, also preventive antimalarial services so as to lower malaria cases. Theoretical part is focused on definition and familiarization with 'microfinance, development aid and malaria' terms. Practical part analyses the malaria problem in connection with microfinance market and microfinance organizations in the three above mentioned countries.
46
Kudlíková, Marie. "Design skládacího multifunkčního lékařského boxu pro očkování v terénu." Master's thesis, Vysoké učení technické v Brně. Fakulta strojního inženýrství, 2009. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-228375.
Full textAbstract:
This thesis engage in design of outdoor multifunctional madical box for vaccination. It´s a mobile rear specified firstly for humanitarian missions and for resolution of current inconvenient conditions. Its multifunctionality consist in a transport of necessary supply, in a possibility of siting of medics and pacients, in satisfactory stacking area and in possibility of networking. Many things are compact in this project. mobility with sufficiency of space, simplicity with variability, weight with stability as well as shaping with acceptable financial expenses.
47
Rožánková, Alice. "Chudoba v rozvojovém světě." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-75111.
Full textAbstract:
The theme of this diploma thesis is "The Poverty in the Developing World", the poverty that not only less developed countries mainly in Africa, Asia and Latin America suffer from, but developed countries that are trying to help the developing world suffer from it as well. How much is that help important and what kind of help is crucial for the developed countries, that is the main subject of this thesis. The theoretical part is based on the available economic theories that solve the vicious circle of poverty in which these countries are trapped. Leading economists mentioned in the theoretical part are Thomas Malthus, whose study was one of the first, then Thomas Merrick, Albert Hirschman, and many others. The practical part deals with three countries, which connect the African continent - Somalia, Angola and Botswaa. Each of these countries is currently in a different situation, but their initial conditions were the same - the hole in the vicious circle of poverty. The conclusion of this work is a prediction of the future development of these countries and recommendations what direction they should go.
48
Žaloudková, Jana. "Účinnost rozvojové pomoci v subsaharské Africe." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-193657.
Full textAbstract:
Region of sub Saharan Africa receives the most resources from development aid in the long term and at the same time there is a highest number of least develop countries. Therefore thesis is dedicated to the matter of effectiveness of development aid. Introducing problems and overall characteristics of the region, development aid and its historic development is goal of the first chapter. In the second chapter effectiveness of development aid is examined through analysis of selected studies from distinguished authors within the field, moreover the scope is dedicated to issues of measurability of development aid and the question of inappropriately setting of goals. Following chapter is concentrated on dependency of sub Saharan countries to donor countries and agencies providing aid and to motives of those donors to intervene in this region. Emphasis is put on neo-colonialism as a representative form of this dependency. Ending of the thesis is dedicated to Norway that provides high amount of resources to development aid measured by share of the GDP in the long term.
49
Turčinová, Kateřina. "Moderní formy rozvojové pomoci a jejich efektivita." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2010. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-75061.
Full textAbstract:
The end of the Cold War changed radically the international environment as well as the scope of development aid and cooperation within it. The development agenda in the new millenium has started to significantly focus on the develpment aid effectiveness. In this context the use of the instrument of budget support is rising. The thesis aims to assess the concept of the partnership general budget support and the way it responds to the requirements imposed on development aid mainly by the Paris Declaration On Aid Effectiveness in 2005.
50
Vránová, Gabriela. "Analýza neziskových organizací v oblasti zahraniční rozvojové pomoci v České republice 1989-2013." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2013. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-198242.
Full textAbstract:
The thesis analyzes the role of NGOs in the field of international development assistance, mainly analyzes the structure of funding and links with the expenditures of the state budget. Total expenditures on official development assistance are set into the structure of the state budget, revenues are quantified in selected non-profit organizations and their structure is outlined. The thesis also covers legislative changes introduced by the new Civil Code. There are used analytical, comparative and descriptive methods by which the author comes to the conclusion that the form of projects implemented by non-profit organizations can be influenced by the Concept of development assistance and subsidies which can be obtained from the state.