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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Rule of criminal Executive law'

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Published: 7 June 2025
Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

Yatim, Rais. "The rule of law and executive power in Malaysia : a study of executive supremacy." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 1994. https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/the-rule-of-law-and-executive-power-in-malaysia--a-study-of-executive-supremacy(7227690b-171b-49cd-824f-39ca1d84bf9d).html.

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2

RESENDE, HENRIQUE BARBOSA. "THE MEASURE OF ASSISTANCE IN CRIMINAL DEMOCRATIC RULE OF LAW." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2008. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=13479@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO<br>O presente trabalho visa abordar, apoiado na noção de Estado Democrático de Direito, os rumos que tem tomado o sistema de controle social formal do Estado contemporâneo pela via do direito penal hodierno e o choque existente entre o direito penal moderno, entendido como aquele que protege bens jurídicos coletivos, por meio de um desmantelamento, quando não da flexibilização dos princípios e regras do sistema penal vigente, e o direito penal de bases clássicas, informado e dirigido por princípios penais originados a partir do iluminismo e qu
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3

Broomhall, Bruce. "Between state consent and the rule of law : the emerging system of international criminal law." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.249246.

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4

Choo, Andrew Li-Teik. "The relation between pre-trial executive improprieties and the outcome of the criminal trial." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1990. https://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:7f62fb47-6a82-4197-9f30-24284f36db59.

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The issue of the implications which pre-trial police or prosecutorial improprieties should have for a criminal trial has not been the subject of serious consideration in English law. The courts have acknowledged that such improprieties may lead in certain circumstances to the exclusion of evidence or to a stay of proceedings, but have not properly identified the underlying rationales and principles. I expose the deficiencies in the existing law and indicate the path to reform. My main argument is that where pre-trial executive impropriety is established, the court should consider what I have c
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5

Ndovi, Vikochi Jane. "The corroboration requirement in sexual offences : a discriminatory and unconstitutional evidential rule in the Malawian law." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/12666.

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Includes bibliographical references.<br>The problem with the corroboration requirement in sexual offences is that it is based on an improper foundation. The proffered rationale, that most complainants lie about sexual offence allegations, cannot be verified from empirical data. Regardless of this fact, due to the rule’s existence, the standard of proof in sexual offence cases is unnecessarily raised above that which normally obtains in other criminal cases, causing convictions in sexual offences very hard to come by. The rule is found to be only premised on discrimination against women. Such b
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6

Lorizzo, Concetta. "From rule of law towards human rights-based approached to criminal justice reform in Mozambique the case of pre-trial detention." Master's thesis, University of Cape Town, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/4450.

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7

Bohle, Eva. "Proving genocidal intent and the policy element :genocide in Darfur?" Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2009. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_2738_1297749409.

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<p>The International Commission of Inquiry on Darfur (Commission) began its work in October 2004 and provided its final report only three months later on 25 January 2005.2 There, it concluded, inter alia, &ldquo<br>that the Government of Sudan has not pursued a policy of genocide&rdquo<br>and that at least the central Government authorities did not act with genocidal intent.3 However, these findings would not exclude the possibility that the atrocities committed by individuals against victims were carried out with the specific intent to destroy and therefore could possibly fulfil all necessary
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8

Jorgensen, Malcolm Andrew. "American foreign policy ideology and the rule of international law: Contesting power through the International Criminal Court." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2123/13760.

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American engagement with international law (IL) is regularly criticised as fraught with contradiction and distorted by beliefs in “exceptionalism.” That raises a puzzling question: Why is American international legal policy framed by commitment to the “rule of IL” when this systematically provides a benchmark for challenging the legitimacy of American global power? This thesis argues that the very meaning of the rule of IL is contested according to competing foreign policy ideologies: between American policymakers and their global counterparts, and among American policymakers themselves. Oppos
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9

Alves, Joaquim Dias. "A tutela constitucional da investigação criminal." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2016. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/18819.

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Submitted by Filipe dos Santos (fsantos@pucsp.br) on 2016-08-08T16:35:05Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Joaquim Dias Alves.pdf: 682605 bytes, checksum: a001ed4bedb586182168db96166028cd (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-08-08T16:35:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Joaquim Dias Alves.pdf: 682605 bytes, checksum: a001ed4bedb586182168db96166028cd (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-03-30<br>This work aims at studying the criminal prosecution, the application of constitutional principles of Democratic Rule-of-Law State and their effects on the constitutional legal system. In order to accomplish thi
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10

Pupavac, Mladen. "The international criminal tribunal for the former Yugoslavia : analysis of its contribution to the peace and security in the former Yugoslavia and the rule of law in international relations." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2003. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/11533/.

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The aim of this study has been to explore the political and legal significance of the International Criminal Tribunal for the Former Yugoslavia, both within the territory of the former Yugoslavia and beyond. Within these parameters, the overall purpose of the study has been to examine, firstly, whether the ICTY has contributed to the restoration of peace and security in the territory of the former Yugoslavia, and secondly, whether, using the experience of the ICTY, it is reasonable to expect that the newly established International Criminal Court (ICC) will make a similar contribution to inter
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Cheesman, Nicholas Whitridge. "The politics of law and order in Myanmar." Phd thesis, Canberra, ACT : The Australian National University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1885/109594.

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This thesis explores the idea and praxis of "law and order" as an opposing principle of government to the rule of law, through study of the criminal juridical system of Myanmar. It finds that this system alludes routinely to the rule of law while enabling practices that contradict it. It explains this contradiction by arguing that the system is animated by politics that conflate law and order with the rule of law. The origins of the criminal juridical system in Myanmar lie in the authoritarian imperatives of the British colonial regime. These imperatives the regime expressed legalistically
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12

Fernandez, J. Todd. "Corruption - no rule of law - no democracy: could separately elected Attorneys General in a divided executive give Africa new hope? Experiences from the U. States of A." Diss., University of Pretoria, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2263/8008.

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History has proven that, if freed from the grasp of the unitary executive, the elected Attorney General flourishes as a lawyer for the law dedicated above all else to the "public interest." In light of these proven benefits, the pressing question becomes whether this tested design can help the people of Africa as they fight to reclaim their wayward governments. Might a popularly elected Attorney General steady the bridge so Africa can pass through to freedom and prosperity? More immediately, does the divided executive with its elected attorney general represent a new hope for Africa in combati
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Wase, Carl-Johan. "Unga lagöverträdare - Juridiska komplikationer i den brottsutredande verksamheten." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Institutionen för samhällsvetenskap, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-475.

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The aim of this essay is to describe and analyse the legal complications that arise in connection with preliminary investigations involving several juvenile offenders, where all suspected persons have not attained the age of criminal liability. It is also intended to give a broad analysis of the concept preliminary investigation, with particular emphasis on juvenile offenders. It further analyses the legislation and legal complications on the basis of a rule of law perspective. The method previously used is court dogmatic, where in front law text, preparatory work, case law and legal doctrine
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14

Soares, Gustavo Torres. "Investigação criminal e inovações técnicas e tecnológicas: perspectivas e limites." Universidade de São Paulo, 2015. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/2/2137/tde-30112015-165420/.

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A crescente complexidade de determinados crimes impõe aos órgãos estatais responsáveis pela persecução penal, notadamente a polícia investigativa e o Ministério Público, que busquem novas estratégias para o seu esclarecimento. Desse modo, a inovação técnica e tecnológica deve ser analisada como necessária à adequada investigação criminal. O presente trabalho, buscando equilíbrio entre garantismo e eficiência persecutória, propõe-se a estabelecer parâmetros jurídicos para que tal necessidade de inovação seja, ao mesmo tempo, praticável e razoavelmente limitada, sobretudo pelos direitos humanos
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15

Ramages, Kelly-Anne. "Investigating the minimum age of criminal responsibility in African legal systems." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2008. http://etd.uwc.ac.za/index.php?module=etd&action=viewtitle&id=gen8Srv25Nme4_4999_1259563406.

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<p>&quot<br>The following thesis investigates the MACR in African Legal Systems. The MACR is the youngest age at which children in conflict with the law find themselves caught up in the harsh realities of the criminal justice system. Up until recently, debates around fixing a MACR had been successfully side-stepped since the adoption of the UNCRC in 1989. The UNCRC has provided for human rights for children on a global scale while the ACRWC provides for such rights regionally. Contracting States Parties to these treaties agree that there needs to be a MACR in place and have adopted a childrens
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16

Chiduza, Lovemore. "The significance of judicial independence in human rights protection: A critical analysis of the constitutional reforms in Zimbabwe." Thesis, University of the Western Cape, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11394/3868.

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Philosophiae Doctor - PhD<br>The primary basis of this construction is that one of the roles of the judiciary is that of enhancing and protecting human rights. This is an important function which is best implemented through judicial independence. Across Africa and most notably in Zimbabwe, political interference has been noted as a factor that limits judicial independence. The judiciary‘s lack of independence has made it impossible for it to protect human rights in Zimbabwe. This signifies that a new approach to judicial protection of human rights in the country is required. Constitutional ref
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17

Kayani, Ahsan Ul Haq. "Governance and the rule of law in road safety institutions in Pakistan: Exploring legal, social and cultural factors relating to crash involvement, enforcement, and legal processes." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2022. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/228733/8/Ahsan%20Ul%20Haq_Kayani_Thesis.pdf.

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This project adopted a mixed-method approach to investigate the characteristics of legal institutions of governance in Pakistan that are related to road safety and associated enforcement. Importantly, legal, social, and cultural factors are critical (but unacknowledged) barriers to governance excellence, effective traffic law enforcement, road crash investigations, and the judicial processes for dealing with offences. This research produced evidence-based recommendations to promote best practices, policies, and interventions to improve governance in road safety, and which are potentially relev
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18

Lopes, Junior Vianey Mreis. "A vítima no processo penal e a reparação do dano pelo juízo criminal." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2012. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/5982.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:21:17Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Vianey Mreis Lopes Junior.pdf: 327076 bytes, checksum: 06ef2cf33fc3f1ef76da6f643d9f461d (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-10-17<br>The present paper intends to demonstrate the victim´s historical position in the penal process and their evolution as a character in the penal process, starting at the time of their greatest protagonism, with the revenge, up to their present situation at the time of the State´s monopoly, where the victim must be supported by the State and compensated by the delinquent for the crime.
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Ferreira, Ana Lya Ferraz da Gama. "Direito Penal Tributário: da norma jurídica prevista no artigo 1º da Lei nº 8.137/90 e a extinção da punibilidade pelo pagamento." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2016. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/7001.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:24:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ana Lya Ferraz da Gama Ferreira.pdf: 614155 bytes, checksum: b80ae01a44d9580b9c838aadbe667310 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-02-26<br>This thesis has as its primary purpose the study about tax criminal legal norm, its incidence, structure and appliance. It is seeking an interdisciplinary study about the theme through the evaluation of the Criminal Law standards and Tributary Law, taking off the structure of applicable matrix rules in each one of those branches to, posteriorly, apply it in the study of tax criminal
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20

Hews, Rachel Jane. "Twitter trials and Facebook juries: An analysis of the Australian sub judice rule and the regulation of prejudicial publicity on social media during high-profile criminal trials." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2019. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/134133/1/Rachel_Hews_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis investigates how the sub judice rule operates in practice in the age of social media. While the law was well established in terms of how it regulated the behaviour of publishers before the internet, there are concerns it is less effective in the digital age. By analysing data from Twitter and Facebook during two high-profile murder trials, I investigate the prevalence of prejudicial publicity on social media, and examine how professional journalists and non-journalists talk about criminal trials. This analysis identifies the types of information empanelled jurors might see about tr
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Thiam, Khadim. "Le contrôle de l’exécutif dans la création de l’Etat de droit en Afrique francophone." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018BORD0321/document.

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Le contrôle de l’exécutif dans la création de l’État de droit en Afrique aura été au centre de tous les débats doctrinaux depuis la décennie 1990. L’omnipotence de l’exécutif sur les autres pouvoirs en Afrique, sapant l’existence de l’équilibre des pouvoirs (exécutif, législatif, judiciaire) a donné lieu à toutes sortes de spéculations. C’est ainsi que dés 1990 l’accent était mis sur les mécanismes de limitation des pouvoirs de l’exécutif. Cette question de la séparation et de l’équilibre des pouvoirs dont la paternité revient à John Locke mais dotée de sa résonance actuelle par Montesquieu re
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Roessing, Telma de Verçosa. "A execução penal alternativa no Brasil: paradigma de prevenção criminal e de proteção de direitos." Universidade Federal da Paraí­ba, 2011. http://tede.biblioteca.ufpb.br:8080/handle/tede/4353.

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Made available in DSpace on 2015-05-07T14:27:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 arquivototal.pdf: 1001202 bytes, checksum: 50531aa6fa8b88dc8e209c37d771d3a5 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-05-12<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>This master s dissertation aims to investigate how alternative sanctions are enforce in Brazil in order to identify if this practice constitutes a model for preventing criminal recurrence and protecting the fundamental rights of persons who have been sanctioned due to low and medium gravity crimes. The research starts by analyzing the Stat
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Campana, Eduardo Luiz Michelan. "A fundamentação constitucional da tutela penal da ordem econômica." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2011. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/5533.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:20:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Eduardo Luiz Michelan Campana.pdf: 900128 bytes, checksum: 0df8dbf231d5bc63f908ba833e202d46 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-05-05<br>This dissertation analyzes the constitutional economic order as a value source of Criminal Law. The research starts by analyzing the impact on the criminal systems of the different conceptions of State, checking on the features of Criminal Law in a Democratic and Social Rule-of-Law State. Analyzing constitutional criminal principles and values, constitutional theories on the criminal-j
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Dailami, Mina. "Hegemonic Masculinity and Misconceptions of Gender and Mental Health in Violent Criminality." Oberlin College Honors Theses / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=oberlin1399986369.

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Cheng, Li. "Le principe de légalité de l'impôt et son application en Chine." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013AIXM1014.

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Le principe de légalité de l’impôt, en tant que traduction au plan juridique du principe de consentement de l’impôt et principe fondamental du droit fiscal, est universellement reconnu par des pays démocratiques. Ce principe consistant à limiter le pouvoir de l’exécutif en matière fiscale et protéger des droits fondamentaux du contribuable en tant que citoyen, joue un rôle crucial pour l’établissement de la hiérarchie des normes dans un Etat de droit. Pourtant, ce principe n’est reconnu que de manière partielle et imprécise dans le droit chinois. Nous avons conviction que l’application effecti
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Mathew, Lina Acca. "Legislative models of prosecuting child sexual abuse in India: A review and critical analysis." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2017. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/107784/2/Lina_Acca_Mathew_Thesis.pdf.

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This thesis conducted the first comprehensive analysis of Indian criminal laws about child sexual abuse offences. It explored social science studies on the nature, prevalence and effects of child sexual abuse, including a focus on India. It synthesized Indian legislation and case law, and provisions of the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child. It identified and analysed six problematic aspects of Indian law. Finally, it conducted a theoretical analysis of four of these key issues, informed by the social science evidence and the UNCRC. The thesis identified key areas of recent progress, and
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ALBANO, Denise Leal Fontes. "O julgamento da ação penal 470 (o caso mensalão) e os novos vetores de uma concepção jurídico-pragmática inaugurados pelo STF." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2015. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/18080.

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Submitted by Fabio Sobreira Campos da Costa (fabio.sobreira@ufpe.br) on 2016-12-12T16:06:35Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) denise - Tese.pdf: 1309461 bytes, checksum: 4cb0f468668b92f538b5e25daa61e0c3 (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-12T16:06:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) denise - Tese.pdf: 1309461 bytes, checksum: 4cb0f468668b92f538b5e25daa61e0c3 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-10-02<br>Este estudo compreende a análise do julgamento da Ação
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Турчина, О. С., та O. S. Turchyna. "Громадський вплив як один з основних засобів виправлення і ресоціалізації засуджених : дисертація". Thesis, Харків, 2018. http://dspace.univd.edu.ua/xmlui/handle/123456789/9152.

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Турчина, О. С. Громадський вплив як один з основних засобів виправлення і ресоціалізації засуджених : дис. ... канд. юрид. наук (д-ра філософії) : 12.00.08 / Ольга Сергіївна Турчина; МВС України, Харк. нац. ун-т внутр. справ. - Харків, 2018. - 219 с.<br>Дисертація присвячена розробленню науково обґрунтованих напрямів удосконалення правового регулювання та здійснення громадського впливу на виправлення і ресоціалізацію засуджених. На основі всебічного комплексного аналізу наукової літератури, емпіричних матеріалів та вивчення міжнародної і зарубіжної практики здійснення громадського впливу сформ
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Passos, Jaceguara Dantas da Silva. "Mandados de criminalização decorrentes de tratados de direitos humanos." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2011. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/5672.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:20:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Jaceguara Dantas da Silva Passos.pdf: 1477090 bytes, checksum: a9e36828ecf51c8bcbfbcf0ddc0d983a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-10-03<br>The purpose of this study was to discuss the adherence of the Brazilian State to Human Rights treaties, the ensuing Criminalization Legal Precepts, and the corresponding legal consequences. As a signatory of a Human Rights Treaty, the Brazilian State is ruled through a legal system in line with the dictates of the Federal Constitution of 1988, whether or not said dictates are endor
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Kassi, Brou Olivier Saint-Omer. "Francophonie et justice : contribution de l'organisation internationale de la francophonie à la construction de l'état de droit." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0327/document.

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La justice est un attribut fondamental de l’Etat moderne. Elle assure, dans unesociété démocratique, la sauvegarde de l’édifice normatif ainsi que la protection des droitset libertés. Une justice indépendante et efficace est un symbole de l’Etat de droit. Ellerévèle la réalité de la séparation des pouvoirs et consacre le règne du droit. Maisl’efficacité de tout appareil judiciaire dépend de la nature et de l’ampleur des moyens dontil dispose. Or, dans nombre d’Etats francophones, le système judiciaire connaît denombreuses faiblesses, liées tantôt aux avatars des processus de stabilisationdémoc
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Zanella, Everton Luiz. "Proteção penal deficiente nos crimes contra a ordem tributária: necessidade de readequação do sistema punitivo para a efetiva implementação do estado democrático de direito." Pontifícia Universidade Católica de São Paulo, 2009. https://tede2.pucsp.br/handle/handle/8798.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-26T20:29:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Everton Luiz Zanella.pdf: 738576 bytes, checksum: cb65e315a47b20be7656d15b7afbfe6a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2009-09-30<br>The purpose of the present essay is to produce a critical analysis of the criminal system for transgressions against tax laws, reputed as lenient and deficient, and to demonstrate the need of a readjustment, in order to adapt it to the current constitutional order, indications the appropriate changes. Beginning with a review on the origins, evolution and features of the Democratic Rule of Law,
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Ngovon, Gervais. "La justice pénale et la construction de l’État de droit en Centrafrique." Thesis, Paris 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA020032.

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Le fonctionnement réel de la justice pénale en Afrique suscite peu l’intérêt des chercheurs en sciences sociales. Des juristes s’y consacrent certes mais ne l’étudient que sous le prisme réducteur de l’exégèse juridique classique ou de l’analyse normative. Les études sur son fonctionnement routinier, sur ses rapports avec les usagers ainsi qu’avec la construction de l’État de droit restent rares. Séminaires ou conférences ne soulignent que l’épineux problème de l’indépendance de la magistrature ou la question de l’accessibilité de la justice au plus grand nombre. Institution pourtant par excel
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Ancel, Baudouin. "Lois de police et ordre public dans le droit des conflits (XIIe siècle-XXe siècle) : genèse et réception de l'article 3, alinéa 1er du Code civil." Thesis, Paris 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA020043.

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Cette recherche propose un éclairage historique des avatars de deux mécanismes désormais intégrés au système français de droit international privé, celui des « lois de police » et celui de « l’ordre public international », qui ont pour trait commun de s’opposer au jeu normal de la règle de conflit et de s’appuyer, l’un et l’autre, sur l’art. 3, al. 1er du Code civil de 1804. Prévenant par préemption les atteintes à l’utilitas publica vel communis ou y réagissant par éviction de la loi normalement applicable, ces deux types de normes tissent une histoire commune depuis les antécédents que furen
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Robert, Emilie. "L’Etat de droit et la lutte contre le terrorisme dans l’Union européenne : Mesures européennes de lutte contre le terrorisme suite aux attentats du 11 septembre 2001." Thesis, Lille 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LIL20001/document.

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La lutte contre le terrorisme, ainsi que ses conséquences sur la sphère des droits de l'Homme, n'est pas un thème nouveau en Europe. Cependant, depuis les attentats du 11 septembre 2001 perpétrés sur le sol des Etats-Unis, «confirmés» par ceux de Madrid en 2004 et Londres en 2005, elle n'a jamais incarné une telle priorité. La majeure partie des mesures prises par l'Union européenne tombe sous le titre de la coopération en matière pénale, c’est-à-dire sousl’ex-troisième Pilier, parmi lesquelles la décision-cadre sur la lutte contre le terrorisme, la décision-cadre sur le mandat d'arrêt europée
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Robert, Emilie. "L’Etat de droit et la lutte contre le terrorisme dans l’Union européenne : Mesures européennes de lutte contre le terrorisme suite aux attentats du 11 septembre 2001." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lille 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012LIL20001.

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La lutte contre le terrorisme, ainsi que ses conséquences sur la sphère des droits de l'Homme, n'est pas un thème nouveau en Europe. Cependant, depuis les attentats du 11 septembre 2001 perpétrés sur le sol des États-Unis, « confirmés » par ceux de Madrid en 2004 et Londres en 2005, elle n'a jamais incarné une telle priorité. La majeure partie des mesures prises par l'Union européenne tombe sous le titre de la coopération en matière pénale, c’est-à-dire sous l’ex-troisième Pilier, parmi lesquelles la décision-cadre sur la lutte contre le terrorisme, la décision-cadre sur le mandat d'arrêt euro
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Kardimis, Théofanis. "La chambre criminelle de la Cour de cassation face à l’article 6 de la Convention européenne des droits de l’homme : étude juridictionnelle comparée (France-Grèce)." Thesis, Lyon, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017LYSE3004.

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La première partie de l’étude est consacrée à l’invocation, intra et extra muros, du droit à un procès équitable. Sont analysés ainsi, dans un premier temps, l’applicabilité directe de l’article 6 et la subsidiarité de la Convention par rapport au droit national et de la Cour Européenne des Droits de l’Homme par rapport aux juridictions nationales. Le droit à un procès équitable étant un droit jurisprudentiel, l’étude se focalise, dans un second temps, sur l’invocabilité des arrêts de la Cour Européenne et plus précisément sur l’invocabilité directe de l’arrêt qui constate une violation du dro
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Lee, Ho-chen, and 李厚禛. "The Research of Hearsay Rule －Based on Criminal Procedure Law §159-4." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/45441765027791826965.

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碩士<br>東吳大學<br>法律學系<br>100<br>In Taiwan, there are various kinds of trustworthy documents in practice. The goal of this thesis is to analyze and review the opinions of the authorities through embodying the spirit of hearsay rule. By clarifying how to use trustworthy documents in the cases, we could avoid unnecessary conflicts and apply the exceptions of hearsay rule directly. In order to build up the radical correct use of hearsay rule, we should try our best to do this work. The framework of this thesis is separated in five chapters. The main content is as follows: Chapter 1 is the Introducti
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Asselin, Ariane. "The Exclusionary Rule in Canada: Trends and Future Directions." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1974/8244.

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The purpose of the research work outlined in this thesis is to determine what impact the new test for exclusion developed in Grant and Harrison has had on exclusionary trends in Canada, to assess this new three-factor approach and to provide recommendations for improvement. To this end, I conducted an empirical survey of section 24(2) cases rendered in 2012 across Canada. Based on the results of this survey, I describe the current trends for exclusion in relation to the three lines of inquiry and the Charter right at issue. I also examine the application of the test to varying types of evidenc
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Ching-Yuan, Chen, and 陳慶淵. "Executive abuse of the Armed Forces Criminal Law and its subordinate crime prevention measures." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/57464582389059075621.

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碩士<br>國防大學管理學院<br>法律學系<br>99<br>In this paper, the Armed Forces Criminal Law Executive abuse of subordinates as the object of the crime, the term for abuse Be clarified, and through practical case studies and relevant norms of international human rights treaties, a number of proposals,Chapter Executive stating abuse of military subordinates to the crime of criminal law protection of legal interests and the legislative history, by the Criminal Code Suoyu the concept of protection of legal interests of the general interests of military related, the third chapter of military criminal law statin
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Brinks, Daniel M. "Legal tolls and the rule of law the judicial response to police killings in South America /." 2004. http://etd.nd.edu/ETD-db/theses/available/etd-04142004-155007/.

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Delaune, Timothy A. "Democratizing the Criminal: Jury Nullification as Exercise of Sovereign Discretion Over The Friend-Enemy Distinction." 2013. https://scholarworks.umass.edu/dissertations/AAI3603074.

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This dissertation examines jury nullification - the ability of American juries in particular criminal cases to ignore or override valid law to be applied to defendants by acquitting them in cases in which the facts are undisputed or clear - as an exercise of sovereignty over the friend-enemy distinction as those terms are defined by Carl Schmitt. It begins with a biography of Schmitt and a description of his concept of sovereignty as ultimate decisional power. It then discusses sovereignty in the American context, with particular attention to the principles of the Founding and the nature of th
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Liao, Kaimin, and 廖凱民. "The Ideal and Reality of Exclusionary Rule in Our Criminal Procedure – In the Perspective of Comparative Law." Thesis, 2011. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/21272925944884529631.

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碩士<br>國立臺北大學<br>法律學系一般生組<br>99<br>Criminal procedure is the branch of constitutional law concerned with the power to maintain an orderly society and the right of citizens and residents to live in freedom from undue government interference with their liberty. Criminal procedure is vitally important in the criminal justice curriculum because it deals directly with the tension between order and liberty, which is involved in every area of criminal justice. A classic exposition of the order-liberty tension in the context of constitutional criminal procedure is Herbert Packer’s “two models of the cr
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Tseng, Hsin-Chieh, and 曾信傑. "A Study on the Theory and Practice of Hearsay Rule─Based on the Criminal Procedure Law §159-1Ⅱ." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/s834qe.

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碩士<br>東吳大學<br>法律學系<br>103<br>After the two amendments of Criminal Procedure Law in 2002 and 2003, the Refined Adversary System was adopted to replace the original inquisitorial system in Taiwan(R.O.C.). For strengthening the functions of the provisions relevant witness-examination system of revised Criminal Procedure Law and to guarantee defendant’s right to cross-examination, the introduction of the Hearsay Rule and Exceptions is one of the most important supporting measures among these amendments. The Hearsay Rule is a principle prohibiting hearsay-evidence from being admitted as evidence be
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Fan, Hui-Kun, and 范輝坤. "An analysis of controversial types of executive orders, which was based on the rule of law and centered on military regulations." Thesis, 2010. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/25883011769104777612.

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碩士<br>國防大學管理學院<br>法律學系<br>98<br>Following the party-shifted, democratization and the completed foundation of Constitutional Interpretation (CI) in Taiwan, our country has established a principle and foundation of rule of law. It means that the country must follow the rule of law and its sovereign power must possess objective and legitimate laws to be the root of administration. If administrative actions conducted by govern lacks regulations or keeps some interpretative room, the administrative institution must correspond with the principle of proportion, equality, trusty and conservation, and
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Rachman, Taufik. "Can the Indonesian criminal justice system be enhanced by replacing the mandatory prosecution system with a discretionary one, like that used in Australia?" Thesis, 2016. https://vuir.vu.edu.au/31832/.

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Worldwide there are two major systems for prosecuting criminal cases, namely the Mandatory Prosecution System (MPS) and the Discretionary Prosecution System (DPS). Under a MPS, prosecutorial discretion to discontinue criminal matters is limited while in DPS it is considerably broader. In the countries surveyed for comparison (i.e. Australia, France, Germany and the Netherlands) which use a DPS it was found that prosecutorial discretion has become more accepted as a mechanism to rationalize the criminal justice bureaucracy and to achieve justice. Prosecutors need discretion in order to adapt to
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Bogutskiy, Gennadiy. "Improving Extradition Procedure through Strengthening the Legal Status of an Individual and Transferring the Decision Making Right from the Executive to Judiciary Branch of Power." Thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/33343.

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A special role amongst various efforts to combat transnational criminal activity belongs to extradition, which has transformed into a form of international cooperation and became an indispensable tool for ensuring criminal responsibility in any part of the world. However, for a long period of time, an individual in the process of extradition has been treated as a passive object of intergovernmental relations which have a significant political component. In this thesis, the claim is that treatment of an individual as a rights bearer and an active subject of legal relationships among other parti
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Helmke, Gretchen. "Ruling against the rulers : court-executive relations in Argentina under dictatorship and democracy /." 2000. http://gateway.proquest.com/openurl?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&res_dat=xri:pqdiss&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:dissertation&rft_dat=xri:pqdiss:9990558.

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Nesik, Aleksandra. "Executive Function in the Intellectually Disabled Offender: A Preliminary Investigation." 2008. http://arrow.unisa.edu.au/vital/access/manager/Repository/unisa:36662.

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Despite executive function deficits now been examined in relation to the propensity to commit crimes in the general offending population, to date there has been little investigation of this within an intellectually disabled offending sample. The aim of the present study was to undertake a content analysis of the offending patterns and general behavior of Disabilities SA clients with a view to ascertaining whether such an assessment is justified for this offending group. The present study involved content analysis of five participants, currently clients of Disabilities SA. A coding schema was u
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Castelen, Milton Andy. "Women's Reproductive Health Rights: The Rule of Law and Public Health Considerations in Repealing the Criminal Laws on Abortion in the Republic Suriname." Thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/18236.

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Within the Surinamese jurisdiction the Constitution grants women the right to health and imposes a legal duty on the state to facilitate the realization of this right. Also treaty law, in particular, the ICESCR article 12 and the CEDAW article 12 grant women the right to the highest attainable standard of health and the right to non-discriminatory access to healthcare. But due to the criminal law applicable to abortion women lack non-discriminatory access to reproductive healthcare and therefore do not enjoy the highest attainable standard of pregnancy related health. Despite its decision not
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Mac, Allister Karine. "Reading Population Transfer in International Human Rights Law, International Humanitarian Law and International Criminal Law through the Principle of Humanity." Thèse, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/19280.

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Le transfert de population est la cause et la conséquence de plusieurs conflits armés. Il comprend le déplacement arbitraire de la population, le transfert de colons ainsi que le confinement des civiles en temps de guerre. Le transfert de population est un crime en droit international des droits de l’homme, en droit international humanitaire et en droit pénal international. Néanmoins, il est encore considéré comme une solution aux problèmes de minorités et aux conflits ‘ethniques’. Cette thèse étudie comment le crime de transfert de population est défini, interprété et appliqué en droit intern
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