Academic literature on the topic 'Runting-stunting syndrome (RSS)'

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Journal articles on the topic "Runting-stunting syndrome (RSS)"

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Nuñez, Luis Fabian N., Silvana H. Santander Parra, Claudete S. Astolfi-Ferreira, et al. "Detection of enteric viruses in pancreas and spleen of broilers with runting-stunting syndrome (RSS)." Pesquisa Veterinária Brasileira 36, no. 7 (2016): 595–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0100-736x2016000700006.

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Abstract: Enteric disease is a multifactorial problem in chickens, which causes gastrointestinal alterations, elevated feed conversions and impairment. In the last years, several enteric viruses were implicated in enteric disease; case reports have shown their presence alone or in concomitant infections during outbreaks and have suggested that they might be determining factors in the aetiology of enteric disease. This study shows high detection rates of enteric viruses in the pancreas and spleen in samples from an outbreak of enteritis and malabsorption in 16 chicken flocks (n=80 broilers). Av
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Lagan Tregaskis, Paula, Ryan Devaney, and Victoria J. Smyth. "The First Whole Genome Sequence and Characterisation of Avian Nephritis Virus Genotype 3." Viruses 13, no. 2 (2021): 235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/v13020235.

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Avian nephritis virus (ANV) is classified in the Avastroviridae family with disease associations with nephritis, uneven flock growth and runting stunting syndrome (RSS) in chicken and turkey flocks, and other avian species. The whole genome of ANV genotype 3 (ANV-3) of 6959 nucleotides including the untranslated 5′ and 3′ regions and polyadenylated tail was detected in a metagenomic virome investigation of RSS-affected chicken broiler flocks. This report characterises the ANV-3 genome, identifying partially overlapping open reading frames (ORFs), ORF1a and ORF1b, and an opposing secondary pseu
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Otto, Peter, Elisabeth M. Liebler-Tenorio, Mandy Elschner, Jochen Reetz, Ulrich Löhren, and Roland Diller. "Detection of Rotaviruses and Intestinal Lesions in Broiler Chicks from Flocks with Runting and Stunting Syndrome (RSS)." Avian Diseases 50, no. 3 (2006): 411–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1637/7511-020106r.1.

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Nuñez, Luis, Silvana Santander-Parra, Lucas Chaible, et al. "Development of a Sensitive Real-Time Fast-qPCR Based on SYBR® Green for Detection and Quantification of Chicken Parvovirus (ChPV)." Veterinary Sciences 5, no. 3 (2018): 69. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/vetsci5030069.

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Many viruses have been associated with runting and stunting syndrome (RSS). These viral infections mainly affect young chickens, causing apathy, depression, ruffled feathers, cloacal pasting, and diarrhea. Chicken Parvovirus (ChPV) is such an infection and has been detected in chickens showing signs of enteric diseases worldwide. Therefore, the present study aims to develop a sensitive real-time fast-qPCR assay based on SYBR® Green for detection and quantification of ChPV. A 561-bp non-structural (NS) gene was amplified and cloned, and a pair of primers was designed based on conserved nucleoti
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N. Nuñez, Luis Fabian, Silvana H. Santander-Parra, David I. De la Torre, et al. "Molecular Characterization and Pathogenicity of Chicken Parvovirus (ChPV) in Specific Pathogen-Free Chicks Infected Experimentally." Pathogens 9, no. 8 (2020): 606. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/pathogens9080606.

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Chicken parvovirus (ChPV) is an agent frequently associated with runting stunting syndrome (RSS). This syndrome has been reported in association with ChPV in many countries, including Brazil; however, studies characterizing the virus on a molecular level are scarce, and ChPV pathogenicity in day-old chicks remains unclear. The aim of the present work was to establish the molecular characteristics of ChPV, determine the pathogenicity of ChPV in SPF chicks and detect and quantify ChPV by qPCR in several tissues and chicks of different ages. The experimental challenge was performed at one day of
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Ali, Md Zulfekar, Mohammad Moktader Moula, Zafar Ahmed Bhuiyan, and Muhammad Tariq Javed. "A Cross Sectional Survey of Chicken Astroviruses Antibody in Broiler and Sonali (Cross-Bred) Chickens in Selected Areas in Bangladesh." Macedonian Veterinary Review 43, no. 1 (2020): 75–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/macvetrev-2020-0016.

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AbstractChicken astroviruses (CAstV) are enteric viruses of poultry causing gastroenteritis, malabsorption, gout and white chick disease commonly known as runting-stunting syndrome (RSS). It can affect the wide range of poultry birds, especially chicken, turkey and duck worldwide. To our best knowledge there is no published report on presence of antibodies against CAstV in Bangladesh. Therefore, the study aimed to detect the presence of CAstV antibodies in broilers and sonali chickens (a cross-bread) in Bangladesh through a cross-sectional survey. A total of 454 blood samples from 66 flocks of
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de Oliveira, Letícia B., James B. Stanton, Jian Zhang, et al. "Runting and Stunting Syndrome in Broiler Chickens: Histopathology and Association With a Novel Picornavirus." Veterinary Pathology, December 7, 2020, 030098582096997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0300985820969971.

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Runting stunting syndrome (RSS) in commercial chickens has been reported worldwide, and although several studies have attempted to clarify the cause and describe the lesions, there are gaps in knowledge of the epidemiology, pathogenesis, and etiology. The study objective was to use commercial chicks naturally affected by RSS to describe the histologic changes of RSS in all segments of the small intestine in chicks of different ages and to identify viral gene sequences in affected chicks and their association with histologic lesions. Chicks lacking clinical signs but from the same houses and fr
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Pradeep, M., M. R. Reddy, and T. R. Kannaki. "Molecular Identification and Characterization of Chicken Parvovirus from Indian Chicken and Association with Runting and Stunting Syndrome." Indian Journal of Animal Research, OF (September 19, 2020). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/ijar.b-3890.

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Background: Runting-stunting syndrome (RSS) in chickens is a worldwide problem, attributed with several etiological agents. The present study aimed to identify the association of enteric viruses with RSS in different chicken flocks. Methods: Intestinal samples from 14 flocks of chicken of different age and breed and with or without RSS were collected randomly from necropsy samples, isolated nucleic acids, and screened for major enteric viruses by Polymerised chain reaction (PCR), using species-specific primers. Result: Chicken Parvovirus (ChPV) was identified in 100% of the flocks with RSS, in
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Li, Hongmei, Bowen Hu, Shang Hu, et al. "High expression of BCL6 inhibits the differentiation and development of hematopoietic stem cells and affects the growth and development of chickens." Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology 12, no. 1 (2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s40104-020-00541-3.

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Abstract Background B-cell CLL/lymphoma 6 (BCL6) is a transcriptional master regulator that represses more than 1200 potential target genes. Our previous study showed that a decline in blood production in runting and stunting syndrome (RSS) affected sex-linked dwarf (SLD) chickens compared to SLD chickens. However, the association between BCL6 gene and hematopoietic function remains unknown in chickens. Methods In this study, we used RSS affected SLD (RSS-SLD) chickens, SLD chickens and normal chickens as research object and overexpression of BCL6 in hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs), to investi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Runting-stunting syndrome (RSS)"

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Finkler, Fabrine. "Detecção e quantificação do genoma de parvovirus de galinha (chpv) em frangos de corte saudáveis e com síndrome da má absorção." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRGS, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10183/122439.

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A síndrome da má absorção (SMA), caracterizada pelo mau desenvolvimento e desuniformidade do lote de aves, causa importantes prejuízos econômicos à avicultura comercial. No entanto, por se tratar de uma doença multifatorial e possivelmente polimicrobiana, o envolvimento do parvovírus de galinha (ChPV) na ocorrência da SMA ainda é pouco conhecido. Com o propósito de elucidar a possível associação entre a presença do ChPV e a ocorrência da SMA, foram desenvolvidas e aplicadas ferramentas moleculares para a detecção e quantificação do ChPV em amostras de frangos comerciais no Estado do Rio Grande
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