Academic literature on the topic 'Rural and urban communities'

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Journal articles on the topic "Rural and urban communities"

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Prokopa, Ihor. "Rural component of territorial communities in the context of their inclusive development." Economy and forecasting 2022, no. 1 (2022): 102–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/econforecast2022.01.102.

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The article deals with assessing the place of rural settlements and rural population in territorial communities (TC) - the basic link of the modern administrative-territorial structure of Ukraine and highlighting the preconditions and guidelines of inclusive development of rural population in these communities. The author reveals the factors of TC formation that determined their present composition and structure. It is noted that in their creation the decisive role was played by the important values of the projected indicators of population number and area of the "affluent" community. As a res
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Prokopa, Ihor. "RURAL COMPONENT OF TERRITORIAL COMMUNITIES IN THE CONTEXT OF THEIR INCLUSIVE DEVELOPMENT." Ekonomìka ì prognozuvannâ 2022, no. 1 (2022): 124–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.15407/eip2022.01.124.

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The article deals with assessing the place of rural settlements and rural population in territorial communities (TC) - the basic link of the modern administrative-territorial structure of Ukraine and highlighting the preconditions and guidelines of inclusive development of rural population in these communities. The author reveals the factors of TC formation that determined their present composition and structure. It is noted that in their creation the decisive role was played by the important values of the projected indicators of population number and area of the "affluent" community. As a res
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Mroz, Tracy, Lisa Garberson, C. Holly Andrilla, and Davis Patterson. "HOME HEALTH AIDE AND SOCIAL WORK VISITS IN MEDICARE ADVANTAGE AND TRADITIONAL MEDICARE BY RURALITY." Innovation in Aging 8, Supplement_1 (2024): 321. https://doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igae098.1050.

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Abstract Medicare Advantage (MA) enrollment has grown rapidly over the last decade. Prior research suggests MA beneficiaries utilize home health less often than Traditional Medicare (TM) beneficiaries, but research comparing specific services within home health has been limited to individual plans or providers and has not examined rural-urban differences. Home health aide and social work services may be especially important for successful community discharge. Using 2018 100% Medicare files, we conducted hierarchical logistic regression analyses to examine receipt of home health aide and social
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Gordon, Matthew J. "Language Variation and Change in Rural Communities." Annual Review of Linguistics 5, no. 1 (2019): 435–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev-linguistics-011817-045545.

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Despite the difficulty of delineating the rural from the urban according to economic or demographic criteria, this distinction has powerful cultural resonances, and language plays a key role in constructing the cultural divide between rural and urban. Sociolinguists have generally devoted more attention to urban communities, but substantial research has explored language variation and change in rural areas, and this scholarship complements the perspective gained from studies of metropolitan speech. This article reviews research on rural speech communities that examines the linguistic dimension
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Alruwaili, Abdullah, and Ahmed Ramdan M. Alanazy. "Prehospital Time Interval for Urban and Rural Emergency Medical Services: A Systematic Literature Review." Healthcare 10, no. 12 (2022): 2391. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/healthcare10122391.

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The aim of this study was to discuss the differences in pre-hospital time intervals between rural and urban communities regarding emergency medical services (EMS). A systematic search was conducted through various relevant databases, together with a manual search to find relevant articles that compared rural and urban communities in terms of response time, on-scene time, and transport time. A total of 37 articles were ultimately included in this review. The sample sizes of the included studies was also remarkably variable, ranging between 137 and 239,464,121. Twenty-nine (78.4%) reported a dif
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Nugroho, Tri, Nuhfil Hanani, Sujarwo Sujarwo, and Hery Toiba. "Is There A Correlation Between Social Capital and Well-Being? A Case Study of Urban and Rural Communities in Indonesia." HABITAT 33, no. 1 (2022): 55–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776/ub.habitat.2022.033.1.6.

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The third goal of sustainable development is the well-being of society. Government actions to achieve this goal is by increasing built capital (e.g., infrastructure and housing) in urban and rural areas. Other forms of capital that can improve well-being include strengthening community bonds in the community (social capital). This study aims to explore the level of social capital (bonding, bridging, and linking) in rural and urban communities and the correlation between social capital and well-being. The data used is the Indonesian Family Life Survey 5 (IFLS5). The sample consists of 12,872 ru
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JOSHUA, I. A., M. S. IBRAHIM, A. A. ABUBAKAR, et al. "COMMUNITY FLOOD DISASTER PREPAREDNESS IN FLOOD-PRONE RURAL AND URBAN COMMUNITIES IN KADUNA STATE, NIGERIA." African Journal of Health, Safety and Environment 4, no. 2 (2023): 34–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.52417/ajhse.v4i2.400.

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Flood is a common disaster globally with devastating impact. Community flood disaster preparedness is neglected in developing countries, Nigeria inclusive, especially in the rural areas. This study assessed and compared the level of community flood disaster preparedness in flood-prone rural and urban communities in Kaduna State. A mixed method comparative cross-sectional study design and multistage sampling technique and data obtained from 202 household heads in each study group (rural and urban communities) using pretested structured questionnaires, focus group discussions (FGDs), key informa
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Billah, Syed Muhammad Baqui, and MS Jahan. "Metabolic syndrome in urban and rural communities of Bangladesh." International Journal of Human and Health Sciences (IJHHS) 2, no. 2 (2018): 71. http://dx.doi.org/10.31344/ijhhs.v2i2.29.

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Background: Metabolic syndrome (MetS) is a rising public health concern. Bangladesh profile need exploration through research.Methods: Socio-epidemiologic factors of 341 urban and 149 rural people were studied with anthropometric examination, blood pressure recording and fasting blood for sugar (FBS), triglyceride (TG) and high density lipoprotein (HDL) analysis. MetS was decided on the basis of National Cholesterol Education Program ATP III criteria.Result: Prevalence of MetS was 38.78% (95% CI: 34.56%-43.16%). Rural prevalence (48.99%; 95% CI: 41.09%-56.94%) was more (p=0.002) than urban (34
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Melinda, Nur, Azis, and Nurhusna. "ANALISIS TINDAK TUTUR DALAM INTERAKSI MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN DAN PEKOTAAN." Journal of Applied Linguistics and Literature 1, no. 2 (2024): 173–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.59562/jall.v1i2.1159.

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This research aims to describe the comparison of the form and function of speech acts in the interaction of rural and urban communities. This research is a qualitative research, the data source is rural community in Marusu Sub-district and urban community in Panakkukang Sub-district. The data collection techniques used are observation, documentation, and note-taking techniques. Data analysis techniques in this research are data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the comparison of speech act forms in rural communities and urban communities both locutio
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Akpan, Effiong Ekong, Udeme E. Ekrikpo, Aniema I. A. Udo, and Bassey Edet Bassey. "Prevalence of Hypertension in Akwa Ibom State, South-South Nigeria: Rural versus Urban Communities Study." International Journal of Hypertension 2015 (2015): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2015/975819.

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Recent studies have shown an increasing trend in the prevalence of hypertension in rural communities compared to that of the urban communities. This study was therefore carried out to determine the prevalence of hypertension and its predictors (if any) in both urban and rural communities of Akwa Ibom State of Nigeria.Subjects and Method. This was a cross-sectional study of urban and rural communities of Akwa Ibom State for the prevalence of hypertension and its predictors. Two urban cities and two rural communities were randomly selected from the three senatorial districts of the state. Hypert
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rural and urban communities"

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Ripplinger, David. "Organizing Transit in Small Urban and Rural Communities." Diss., North Dakota State University, 2012. https://hdl.handle.net/10365/26729.

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The justification of government support of rural transit on the basis of the presence of increasing returns to scale and the most efficient regional organization of transit is investigated. Returns to density, size, and scope at most levels of output were found. Cost subadditivity, where a monopoly firm can provide service at a lower cost than two firms, was found for many, but not all observations. The presence of natural monopoly in rural transit in a strict sense is rejected. The findings and implications are directly applicable to rural transit in North Dakota and should be helpful in info
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Gretak, Alyssa P., and Jill D. Stinson. "Examining Domestic Violence Patterns in Rural and Urban Tennessee Communities." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2018. https://dc.etsu.edu/etsu-works/7935.

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Stanley, Lois A. 1961. "Community asset building in rural development : an analysis of military-base redevelopment in rural host communities." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2002. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/8518.

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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Urban Studies and Planning, 2002.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 158-164).<br>This dissertation is about opportunities in rural development. Often we think of development as a function of location. In the pursuit of economic development, analysts and practitioners tend to consider the advantages--economic, geographic, and institutional--of one location over another. Rural areas often weigh in toward the bottom of such analyses because they enjoy few of the traditional, i.e., location-dependent, resources for develo
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Nayden, Brooke A. "TTranquilo Sanlucar: Discrepancies Between Rural and Urban Communities in Francoist Spain." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2013. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/620.

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Franco’s dictatorship remains a divisive issue within Spain. The contemporary debate rages on: mass graves are still being discovered and Spaniards continue to fight for and against historical memory laws that promote “forgetting” as a means of coping with the tumultuous past. This thesis is centered on oral history collected in the major city of Seville and the comparatively insignificant beach town of Sanlúcar de Barrameda. While only an hour apart by car, these Andalusian municipalities experienced the Spanish Civil War and the postwar period quite differently. The voices of a few express t
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Avey, Jaedon P. "Discharge planning from urban psychiatric facilities to rural communities using telehealth." Thesis, University of Alaska Anchorage, 2014. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3619191.

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<p> Coordinating care is of particular concern in Alaska due to expansive geography, difficulty of travel, and often limited behavioral health care resources. This study explored how individual, organizational, and systemic factors influence clinicians' use of video teleconferencing to conduct "live" discharge plans from urban psychiatric facilities to rural communities. </p><p> Semi-structured key informant interviews were conducted, in person and by telephone, with urban clinical staff (n = 10), urban administrative staff (<i>n</i> = 6), and rural outpatient staff (<i>n</i> = 14). Two res
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Sitton, Jennifer. "The Effects of Forestry Regulations on Rural Communities and the Urban-Rural Divide in Oregon." Scholarship @ Claremont, 2015. http://scholarship.claremont.edu/cmc_theses/1069.

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This senior thesis is a study of federal forestry policy in Oregon and its effects on rural communities and the urban-rural division in the state. Looking specifically at the “Timber Wars” of the early 1990s, it delves deeper into the controversy over the protection of the northern spotted owl, the Northwest Forest Plan, and President Clinton’s efforts to solve the conflict between grassroots environmental activists and those with a vested interest in the timber industry. It also analyzes the federal timber payment system created by Congress to solve the problems for rural communities caused b
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Nessa, Jamalun. "Epidemiological immunochemistry of Helicobacter pylori in Jessore, Bangladesh." Thesis, London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine (University of London), 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.344091.

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Lau, Oi-ha Joanne. "Planning for the urban-rural fringe areas of Hong Kong : case study of Wo Yi Hop Village /." Hong Kong : University of Hong Kong, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk:8888/cgi-bin/hkuto%5Ftoc%5Fpdf?B23427036.

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Lemon, Mark. "Perceptual congruence and change : non-urban communities and land-use planning." Thesis, Cranfield University, 1991. http://dspace.lib.cranfield.ac.uk/handle/1826/11092.

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The planning and management of change has tended to be directed towards the achievement of end states. Adaptive procedures are generally undertaken when it is felt that these end states will not be reached and intervention is necessary. This intervention is usually determined by the technical and organizational criteria of the management system. This thesis argues, using the land-use planning system as a central example, that such an approach to change management fails to acknowledge the diversity of the process. Two points are considered to be fundamental to this argument. Firstly, that diver
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Stuart, Kerri S. "Occupational sex stereotyping among sixth-grade children from rural and urban communities." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1996. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/MQ37822.pdf.

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Books on the topic "Rural and urban communities"

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Renee, Perry-Watson, ed. Urban & rural communities: Grades 2-3. GeoWat Innovative Teacher Publishing, 2004.

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Program, Regional Educational Development, ed. Education for poor urban and rural communities. Educational Regional Program (Prede), Mar del Plata Account, Dept. of Educational Affairs, General Secretariat of the Organization of American States, 1989.

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Ripplinger, David. Organizing transit in small urban and rural communities. Upper Great Plains Transportation Institute, North Dakota State University, 2012.

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Ahmed, M. Feroze. Water supply & sanitation: Rural and low income urban communities. ITN-Bangladesh, Centre for Water Supply and Waste Management, BUET, 2000.

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Commission, Nigeria National Planning, ed. Consultative surveys of 36 rural & urban communities across Nigeria. National Planning Commission, 2000.

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1959-, Henbest Bruce, Henbest Kim 1960-, and Elliott Sandee 1961-, eds. [Early settlers and Urban and rural communities Trillium package]. Duval House, 2003.

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Bradshaw, Ted K. In the shadow of urban growth: Bifurcation in rural California communities. University of California at Berkeley, Institute of Urban and Regional Development, 1992.

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Conway, Valerie. Urban and village renewal: The potential for linkages. University College Dublin, 1997.

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Great Britain. Department of the Environment., ed. Involving communities in urban and rural regeneration: A guide for practitioners. Department ofthe Environment, 1995.

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Great Britain. Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions., ed. Involving communities in urban and rural regeneration: A guide for practitioners. 2nd ed. Department of the Environment, Transport and the Regions, 1997.

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Book chapters on the topic "Rural and urban communities"

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Sow, S. "Cookinations: Mechanisms to Decouple Wood Production and Food Preparation in Sub-Urban Areas." In Sustainable Energy Access for Communities. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68410-5_13.

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AbstractIn Senegal, the share of households that cook using primarily biomass fuels accounts for over 70%. Although the use of these fuels is more frequent in rural areas, there are still households in sub-urban areas that rely on charcoal. Beyond the promotion of subsidized LPG, domestic biogas and improved cookstoves are tested in some rural and sub-urban areas of the country. The results of the experiences compiled in this chapter show that these mechanisms are effective in decoupling biomass use and food preparation in sub-urban areas. Improved cookstoves can contribute to reducing biomass
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Wissing, Marié P., Q. Michael Temane, Itumeleng P. Khumalo, Annamarie Kruger, and Hester H. Vorster. "Psychosocial Health: Disparities Between Urban and Rural Communities." In Cross-Cultural Advancements in Positive Psychology. Springer Netherlands, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-6368-5_20.

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Mohatt, Nathaniel Vincent, and Dennis Mohatt. "Rural Prejudice-Urban Bias: The Stories and Structures That Oppress Rural Communities." In Prejudice, Stigma, Privilege, and Oppression. Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-35517-3_23.

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Lester, Emile, and W. Y. Alice Chan. "Conducting Qualitative Research in Urban, Rural, and Suburban Communities." In Equipping Educators to Teach Religious Literacy. Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003171775-4.

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Jolaiya, Emmanuel, Mercy Akintola, and Opeyemi Nafiu. "Mapping Access to Electricity in Urban and Rural Nigeria." In Sustainable Development Goals Series. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05182-1_12.

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AbstractYouthMappers use OpenStreetMap and IoT tools to help map where rural communities have good, poor, or no access to electricity throughout Nigeria, contributing to efforts that bring stable power across West Africa. An ongoing energy crisis is hampering other efforts to make sustainable cities and communities, so assessing and locating the reality of power access are critical not only to address SDGs related to affordable and clean energy but also as a fundamental element that serves as an engine for sustainable development. Through these efforts, we students have built our technology ca
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Esses, Victoria M., and Bukun F. Adegbembo. "Immigration to smaller urban and rural communities: Challenges and opportunities." In Contemporary immigration: Psychological perspectives to address challenges and inform solutions. American Psychological Association, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0000294-002.

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Taylor, Madeline. "The Power of Energy Justice for Rural Communities." In Just Transitions. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-46282-5_18.

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AbstractRural communities hold a critical role in progressing the energy transformation agenda to reach net-zero emissions. Yet, to date, global energy policies have tended to focus on energy security, availability, affordability, and sustainability in urban regions. This chapter surveys rural communities, which are often in proximity to or host energy developments, as a crucial conduit in the renewed social contract paradigm. A growing scholarly and commercial consensus confirms without energy justice principles, rural community contestation and conflicts over net-zero energy developments are
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Michael, Kurt D., and Ujjwal Ramtekkar. "Overcoming Barriers to Effective Suicide Prevention in Rural Communities." In SpringerBriefs in Psychology. Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-06127-1_17.

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AbstractIndividuals who live in rural communities face health challenges, including a higher risk of suicide and opiate dependence, and relatively fewer healthcare resources compared to those found in urban communities. The most prominent barriers to effective suicide prevention in rural areas include limited availability of healthcare providers, transportation limitations, economic disparities, a lack of broadband access, and reluctance to seek professional treatment. Despite these barriers, school mental health partnerships and telehealth models of care have shown promise in addressing sever
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Terada, Toru. "Urban Periphery Planning: Concept to Link Urban and Rural Communities in the 21st Century." In Labor Forces and Landscape Management. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2278-4_19.

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Gibbons, Judith L. "Guatemalan Adolescents’ Reports of Helping in Urban and Rural Mayan Communities." In International and Cultural Psychology. Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4614-6952-0_4.

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Conference papers on the topic "Rural and urban communities"

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Mussa, Desire C., Peter Binali Mbewe, Kevin G. Mcguigan, and Christabel Yollandah Kambala. "Design and Assessing the Effectiveness of Solar Disinfection Systems in Treating Rooftop Harvested Rainwater for Sanitation and Hygiene Purposes in Rural Maternal Health Facilities." In Africa International Conference on Clean Energy and Energy Storage. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-99zxov.

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Malawi is among the Sub-Saharan African countries with abundant solar energy resources, mainly used for electrification, water pumping, and domestic water heating in rural and urban communities. More than 85% of Malawi’s population is based in remote rural areas, where the majority depend on untreated water that can compromise their health. This study aimed to design an improved Solar Disinfection (SODIS) system for microbial disinfection of harvested rainwater at rural healthcare facilities in Malawi, supplementing the United Nations’ efforts to accelerate SDG 6 through SDG 7. The results acc
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Goodyear, Geoff. "Conducting Helicopter Operations in Northern Labrador and the Arctic." In Vertical Flight Society 70th Annual Forum & Technology Display. The Vertical Flight Society, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.4050/f-0070-2014-9601.

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While helicopters are used for a myriad of purposes in rural and urban environments, their true potential can be measured by the support they can offer in extreme and remote areas. This paper describes a Northern Canadian operator, Universal Helicopters Newfoundland and Labrador LP, the equipment used, the tasks performed, the working conditions and the risks and challenges faced . The principal areas of operation include the Province of Newfoundland and Labrador, the Ungava Peninsula and Canada's high and eastern Arctic. The company operates 19 light and intermediate helicopters in one of the
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Haraz, Svetlana, and Flavius-Vasile-Iulian Istudor. "Community development – strategy for creating welfare." In International Scientific Conference "The contemporary issues of the socio-humanistic sciences", XIV edition. Free International University of Moldova, 2024. https://doi.org/10.54481/pcss2023.33.

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Community development has become a topic of major interest in the contemporary context, amid economic, social and political changes affecting rural communities. Globalization and rapid urbanization have led to significant disparities between urban and rural areas, negatively affecting the well-being of rural communities. In this context, community development stands out as an essential strategy for promoting social and economic equity, facilitating integration and social cohesion. Community development is a topic of crucial interest in the current context, especially in rural Romania, where co
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LUPÉDIA, Genoveva Da Costa, Leonard-Alin RIZOIU, Constantin-Iulian TĂNAȘCU, and Dumitru-Alin STATIE. "RURAL-URBAN COMMUNICATION DYNAMICS AMIDST COVID-19: IMPLICATIONS FOR BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT." In INTERNATIONAL MANAGEMENT CONFERENCE. Editura ASE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.24818/imc/2023/01.08.

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The realm of communication, influenced by the Covid-19 pandemic, showcases contrasting dynamics between rural and urban settings. This study delves into these nuances, drawing on ancient principles of ethos, pathos, and logos as a foundation for analysis. The Introduction establishes the philosophical groundwork, elucidating the essence of communication across these environments pre-pandemic. Methodologically, employing dual surveys involving 834 individuals and 86 economic entities, the study unravels intricate communication patterns during the pandemic. The findings in "Methodology and Study
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Aziz, N., and A. K. Podder. "Mega-led urbanization and the transformation of peri-urban tissue: the case of Khulna, Bangladesh." In Empower communities. Faculty of Architecture Research Unit, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31705/faru.2023.1.

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The recent push for urbanization in Bangladesh has placed a strong emphasis on accelerating economic growth through mega-scale infrastructure projects. However, there has been a lack of research conducted on how this trend of urbanization impacts the local morphology and socio-economic structure of cities, particularly in Bangladesh. This study delves into the effects of mega-led urbanization on the transformation of peri-urban tissue in Khulna, a significant coastal city in Bangladesh. Using a qualitative research approach, the study argues that the peri-urban tissues of Khulna possessed an i
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Sedrez, Maycon, and Jing Xie. "Eco-social futures: rethinking urban-rural communities in China." In Distritos do Conhecimento de Quarta Geração 2024. Editora Blucher, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.5151/fgkd24-47.

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Mesías Rosas, Oswaldo. "Nodos de Desarrollo Rururbanos una Alternativa para la Sostenibilidad Territorial." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, Grup de Recerca en Urbanisme, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5821/siiu.13079.

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Territorial planning in Colombia has been predominantly urban-centric, leaving suburban and rural areas neglected. Unplanned urban sprawl continues to expand unchecked, imposing urban patterns in rural areas, affecting ecosystems, rural productivity, and social fabric. This article presents research funded by the University of Nariño (Colombia), focusing on the corregimental population centers of Cabrera, San Fernando, and La Laguna in the municipality of Pasto. The phenomenon of rururbanization, integrating urban and rural elements, is studied. In this regard, a Rural-Urban Development Node i
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Utoh, Imo-Obong, Wilson Ekpotu, and Martin Obialor. "Assessing the Viability and Impact of Off Grid Systems for Sustainable Electrification of Rural Communities in Sub-Saharan Africa." In SPE Nigeria Annual International Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/221709-ms.

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Abstract The deployment of hybrid solar minigrid is crucial for the sustainability of urban and rural communities in sub-Saharan Africa, as it enables decentralization from the main power hubs. Solar Mini grids have been successfully utilized in urban areas, resulting in a 45% improvement in electrification across key sectors and industries. However, these systems face significant challenges in deployment, utilization, and sustainability within many rural communities. This challenge has led to a 35% drop in energy access within these regions, which has resulted in dire consequences for the loc
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Bučar Ručman, Aleš. "Družbene vezi, solidarnost, različnost in družbena vključenost: primerjava ruralnih in urbanih skupnosti v Sloveniji." In Varnost v ruralnih in urbanih okoljih: konferenčni zbornik. Univerzitetna založba Univerze v Mariboru, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-404-0.10.

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The urban population represents the smallest share of the people in Slovenia, as most of them live in rural areas. Despite the migration of people from rural to urban areas, which increased in the period after the Second World War, Slovenia did not develop large urban centres as Western countries. Slovenia followed the idea of polycentric development with moderate urban population growth in smaller urban centres. The primary purpose of this text is to present the essential characteristics of rural, urban and suburban communities in Slovenia and understanding of solidarity and communal life of
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DANILOWSKA, Alina. "WOMEN PARTICIPATION IN LOCAL AUTHORITIES MANAGEMENT IN RURAL AREAS IN POLAND." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.246.

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The aim of the paper is to evaluate the scope and determinants of women participation in basic local authorities in rural areas in Poland. In the paper the detailed analysis on the problem were carried out on 5% of women and 5% of men headed rural gminas. The analysis showed that the women participation in top positions in governing bodies of local communities in Poland is low. It indicates the existence of the severe problem with women promotion to the top positions in decision bodies in politics. The luck of differences in women role betwee rural and urban communities is a very interesting r
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Reports on the topic "Rural and urban communities"

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Comey, Danika, and Matthew Madsen. 10 Steps to Implementing Health in All Policies in Rural Communities. Western Transportation Institute, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.15788/1727735025.

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This toolkit serves as a guiding document for frontier, rural, and micro-urban communities to implement a Health in All Policies (HiAP) framework in rural America. Too often, rural America is overlooked when it comes to public health and policy work. This tool will guide public health practitioners, community planners, elected officials, healthcare providers, and those who are interested in improving community and public health by analyzing and improving local policy in rural communities. Barriers to accessing healthcare services are well documented in rural communities. Rural populations ofte
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Kakulla, Brittne Nelson, and Patty David. 2018 Grandparents Today National Survey: Grandparents in Urban, Suburban, and Rural Communities. AARP Research, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.26419/res.00289.013.

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Callaghan, Timothy H., David J. Washburn, Carson D. Schmit, et al. Community Health Worker Roles and Responsibilities in Rural and Urban America. Southwest Rural Health Research Center, Texas A&M School of Public Health, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.21423/1969.1/201249.

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This project investigated the Community Health Worker (CHW) field in rural and urban environments using a series of focus groups of CHWs in four states. Our findings suggest that there is not a "typical" CHW. Despite this, our results show that CHWs in rural and urban areas share two commonalities—their role as bridge figures between communities and needed resources and their unique position in helping the healthcare industry address social determinants of health. An important difference we observed is that rural CHWs took on a more "generalist" role due to lack of resources, programs, and ser
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Metzger, Pamela R., Claire Buetow, Kristin Meeks, Blane Skiles, and Jiacheng Yu. Greening Criminal Legal Deserts in Rural Texas. SMU Dedman School of Law, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.25172/dc.10.

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Texas’ rural communities urgently need more prosecutors and public defense providers. On average, Texas’ most urban areas have 28 lawyers for every 100 criminal cases, but rural areas only have five. Many rural prosecutor’s offices cannot recruit and retain enough staff. The Constitution’s promise of equal justice for all remains unfulfilled. Rural Texans charged with misdemeanors are four times less likely to have a lawyer than urban defendants. In 2021, only 403 rural Texas lawyers accepted an appointment to represent an adult criminal defendant. In 65 rural counties, no lawyer accepted an a
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Wendt-Lucas, Nicola, Hedda Thomson Ek, Maja Brynteson, and Sigrid Jessen. Smart Communities in the Nordic-Baltic region: A Literature Review – Indicators and Policies for Bridging the Urban-Rural Digital Divide. Nordregio, 2025. https://doi.org/10.6027/wp2025:3.1403-2511.

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Past studies have identified a weak business case for 5G in the Nordic-Baltic region, often attributing this to the persistent challenges of the urban-rural digital divide and the region’s relatively low population density. Gaining a deeper understanding of the on-the-ground effects of enhanced digital connectivity, particularly 5G, on local businesses and overall quality of life can yield valuable insights and incentives. These insights in turn can facilitate a more inclusive rollout of emerging digital solutions, aligned with local needs. The present literature review has identified both the
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Perez-Patron, Maria J., Robin L. Page, Samson Olowolaju, and Brandie D. Taylor. Trends in Singleton Preterm Birth by Rural Status in the U.S., 2012-2018. Southwest Rural Health Research Center, Texas A&M School of Public Health, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21423/1969.1/201255.

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This study examines singleton preterm birth rates from 2012-2018 by rurality and census region using birth certificate data from the National Center for Health Statistics. The data showed preterm singleton birth rates were consistently higher in rural versus urban areas across all race and ethnic groups, payment sources for delivery, and persons participating in the Women, Infants, and Children program. The increased risk for infant and maternal mortality and morbidity in rural areas highlights the importance of health assistance programs for pregnant women, mothers, and children in these rura
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CDRI. Youth Migration and Urbanisation in Cambodia. Cambodia Development Resource Institute, 2007. https://doi.org/10.64202/wp.36.200711.

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Since the late 1990s, a growing number of young adults in rural Cambodia have migrated to urban areas to take up jobs created as the result of the country’s opening to a free market economy and its subsequent high economic growth. Moving from one place to another is always risky, especially for young workers most of whom have never left their home village and are equipped with only very limited basic education and few or no skills. Undoubtedly, there are some necessary reasons behind this huge movement of young people from rural to urban areas. Their migration process, networks, living and wor
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Salonen, Hilma. Between hand-outs and stand-outs: Opportunities for policy support for just green transitions. Nordregio, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.6027/pb2024:1.2001-3876.

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The urgency of climate change, economic shifts, and recent energy crises has highlighted the need for the green transition, with a particular focus on Nordic rural areas playing a key role in developing renewable energy. However, there's concern that this transition might increase existing differences between urban and rural areas. Evidence suggests that people in rural regions feel they might be neglected, which could put fair green transitions and the achievement of climate goals at risk. The policy brief from the Just Green Transition in Rural Areas project emphasises the need to involve lo
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Tayeb, Shahab. Intelligent Blind Crossings for Suburban and Rural Intersections. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2025. https://doi.org/10.31979/mti.2024.2351.

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Blind intersections in suburban and rural areas pose significant safety challenges due to limited visibility and inadequate infrastructure. This project proposes an innovative solution leveraging the Internet of Vehicles (IoV) paradigm, utilizing connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) for seamless communication to enhance safety at these intersections. The research focuses on developing a specialized Road-Side Unit (RSU) system equipped with a Virtual Traffic Light Algorithm implemented on a Field-Programmable Gate Array (FPGA). Key stakeholders, including transportation authorities, vehicle
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Tran, Minh, Devashree Niraula, Chloe Pottinger-Glass, Sizwile Khoza, Ganesh Dhungana, and Cynthia Nitsch. A rights-based approach to reduce biological hazards and disaster risk: a case study of Bharatpur, Nepal. Stockholm Environment Institute, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51414/sei2023.019.

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This brief synthesizes findings of a case study of Bharatpur, Nepal, that examined ways to increase the coherence of urban planning, public services, and disaster-risk reduction measures, and, at the same time, integrate the needs of the most vulnerable groups. Based on this assessment, the authors recommend five policy changes. 1) Increase policy coherence and institutional coordination across levels and sectors of government. 2) Pay attention to the different impacts hazards have on different groups; 3) Develop capacity and allocate resources to help local government address risks for differ
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