Relevant bibliographies by topics / Rural etc

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Rural etc'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 3 June 2025
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Rural etc"

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M., Rangaswamy. "PANCHAYATH RAJ INSTITUTIONS AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT – AN ANALYSIS." Shanlax International Journal of Arts, Science and Humanities 6, S2 (2019): 196–203. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3271491.

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<em>An attempt is made in this paper is to analyse the Panchayat Raj Institutions and rural development. Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) are three tier structures to ensure the rural development and people&rsquo;s participation in local government. By 73rd constitutional amendment Indian government empowered the PRIs for making their own development plan, levy taxes, running schools, hospitals etc., making roads etc. PRIs can decide the local priorities and prepare the development plan. Finance commission directly send money to PRIs to ensure best utilization of funds for local development.
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Samaresh, Sarkar. "GOOD GOVERNANCE AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT: A STUDY OF KUSHMANDI BLOCK OF DAKSHIN DINAJPUR (W.B) AND BETANATI BLOCK OF MAYURBHANJ (ODISHA)." Scholarly Research Journal for Interdisciplinary Studies 11, no. 77 (2023): 66–72. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8119024.

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<em>We know that rural society demands highly setup of good governance and rural development in rural areas in India. Good governance and rural development issues are greatly related with living people in rural areas and the rural people who mostly demand the structure of good governance in the making of rural developmental process. In this paper I want to highlight the Good Governance and Rural Development: A Study of Kushmandi Block of Dakshin Dinajpur (W.B) and Betanati Block of Mayurbhanj (Odisha). Besides this I want to highlight some current rural development schemes and those functions
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Mr., Ajay D. Patil. "Role of Agrotourism in Rural Development of India." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 4, no. 8 (2023): 26–27. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7798260.

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Agro tourism plays a huge role in the activation of rural areas. Its position and market power affects a number of external components and mechanisms. And although its positive impact on the economic and social development rural areas is noticeable, it also reveals a number of barriers related. An important aspect is to strengthen awareness of local communities concerning benefits resulting from the development of this non-agricultural source of income. Only then it will trigger a multiplier effect that will eventually lead to reduction of unemployment, job creation in sectors serving tourists
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Sarmah, Prasanta*. "PROTECTIVE BEHAVIOUR OF RURAL CONSUMER – A CASE STUDY OF CONSUMER BEHAVIOR IN THE RURAL MARKET OF ASSAM." International Journal of Research - GRANTHAALAYAH 2, no. 2 (2017): 38–48. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.884107.

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Rural Marketing is a subject that has assumed much significance in contemporary Indian Economics Studies and this is quite obvious because of the huge size of rural consuming group. The vastness of Indian Rural Market has increasingly prompted many Indian as well as multinational companies to view it as major thrust area. Unfortunately some business houses do not realize the real objectives of marketing and try to adopt all sorts of malpractices in the form of high price, deceptive practices, shoddy or unsafe products etc to serve their narrow objective of profit earning. Therefore, the rural
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Tatarova, Svetlana, and Nadezhda Zateeva. "Problems of Rural Development: Republics of Buryatia and Tyva." Bulletin of Kemerovo State University. Series: Political, Sociological and Economic sciences 2021, no. 1 (2021): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.21603/2500-3372-2021-6-1-58-65.

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Rural areas are an important basis for the development of Russian economy. However, the problems faced by rural settlements significantly complicate the rural life in modern realities. The research objective was to analyze the current situation in the rural settlements of two national republics of Siberia, namely Buryatia and Tyva, taking into account their geographical, economic, social, economic, and demographic features. The paper covers the most pressing causes of rural degradation, e.g. unemployment, bad conditions for small and medium businesses, no industrial development, etc. In these
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K, Lakshmi, and Priyanka R. "Rural Entrepreneurship." Shanlax International Journal of Commerce 7, S2 (2019): 53–56. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.2563773.

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The rural population constitutes a major segment in india. The livelihood strategies&nbsp;of this vast segment depend primarily on agriculture and allied activities. Growth in&nbsp;this agriculture sector has shown a declining trend during the last one decade. This&nbsp;has made huge impact on the domestic production, employment, etc.. These problem&nbsp;can be tackled to a certain extent by developing entrepreneurship in rural India .this&nbsp;distinctive challenge and opportunities of developing end in rural location, and also&nbsp;provides the necessary suggestion that can be used in this c
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Bijendra, Kumar Pushkar, and Pandey Shilpi. "Role of Promotional Strategies in Rural Market." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development 3, no. 3 (2019): 1700–1703. https://doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd23519.

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Promotional schemes influence to rural customers for purchasing the products. Rural market is one of the toughest markets because it is not easy to persuade the customers regarding the products and brands. The objective of this study is to review the effective promotional tools for rural consumers and analyse what the promotional strategies has been adopted by companies for rural consumers. This study is based on the survey method conducted in the rural area to investigate the penetration of products and brands and analyse the purchasing decision of rural consumers. Bijendra Kumar Pushkar | Sh
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Shao, Teng, Hong Jin, and Lihua Zhao. "Current Situation and Improving Strategies for Northeast China's Rural Housings." Open House International 42, no. 4 (2017): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-04-2017-b0009.

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According to the survey and measurement on rural housing in the Northeast severe cold regions of China, this paper analyzed the existing situation and problems of current rural housing in terms of integral development, functional layout, envelop structure, interior thermal environment, heating system and energy utilization etc.. Based on the climatic features of severe cold regions, as well as rural financial and technical conditions, living and production mode, residential construction characteristics and existing resource status etc., the feasible approaches of achieving building energy savi
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Bednaříková, Z., ZTrávníček, and V. Vávra. "Regional differentiations of rural villages in the Czech Republic." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 52, No. 6 (2012): 273–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/5024-agricecon.

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Rural villages are the sole subjects in rural area which integrate all elements acting in the rural area to one functional whole. They can be therefore taken as the pivotal element of rural development. The research was done in 2004 and was based on the search for rural villages&amp;rsquo; characteristics and exploration of the elements of regional differentiation. The project results from the presumption of difference between the rural villages given by their size, location in specific areas or on exposed roads, distance from civic centers etc. It is supposed that these characteristics have s
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Shashi, Kant Shukla*. "IMPACT OF BACILLUS SUBTILIS ON FENUGREEK (TRIGONELLA FOENUMGRAECUM L.): NATURAL MEDICINE FOR RURAL INDIA." Indo American Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 04, no. 10 (2017): 3572–75. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1009077.

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The present study was design to observe the impact of Bacillus subtilis as Biofertilizers for improvement in the growth parameters of fenugreek a leguminous plant to support the requirement of food, protein along with their medicinal value in the rural areas of India. A experiment was arranged based on completely randomized design with four replications at Biological Product Laboratory, Botany Department, University of Allahabad. Treatments were given at the seed level with one of control. Results indicated that application of Bacillus subtilis significantly improved vegetative growth and had
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rural etc"

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Venturim, José Braz. "Sistema de gestão ambiental de resíduos orgânicos no meio rural /." Florianópolis, SC, 1998. http://repositorio.ufsc.br/xmlui/handle/123456789/77519.

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Dissertação (Mestrado) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Centro de Ciências Agrárias.<br>Made available in DSpace on 2012-10-17T04:59:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0<br>Este trabalho é uma contribuição para encontrar alternativas para minimizar os impactos causados pelos resíduos orgânicos gerados no meio rural. A abordagem sistêmica utilizada permite o tratamento abrangente daquela problemática, inserindo o conceito de gestão por sistemas. Assim, procura-se compreender os diversos significados dos resíduos produzidos, seu potencial poluidor e, principalmente, gerador de outros produt
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Hessel-Garten, Rebecca. "Development of a manual for small towns and rural areas to develop a hazardous materials emergency plan." Thesis, Kansas State University, 1986. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/9913.

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Araujo, Carlos Augusto Moraes e. "Caracterização da Associação dos Pequenos Agricultores no contexto do Projeto Cinturão Verde de Ilha Solteira - SP /." Presidente Prudente : [s.n.], 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/92848.

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Resumo: Criado pela CESP em 1984 como um projeto de assentamento de trabalhadores rurais em áreas remanescentes da construção da hidrelétrica de Ilha Solteira, o Cinturão Verde de Ilha Solteira foi organizado em um total de 90 lotes, sendo 14 irrigados e 76 de sequeiro, com áreas que variam de 2,5 até 10 ha. Com o estímulo dos profissionais responsáveis pela assistência técnica e social aos reassentados, em 1987 foi criada a Associação dos Pequenos Agricultores do Projeto Cinturão Verde de Ilha Solteira tendo, desde o início, entre suas principais ações a constituição de uma patrulha agrícola
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Peláez, Tortosa Antonio J. "State-society relations and grassroots democracy in rural Vietnam : institutional adaptation and limited gramscian hegemony." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2009. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/3778/.

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Nascimento, Maria Medrado. "Do urbano ao rural : um estudo sobre a relação entre "nativos", os "de fora" e o movimento alternativo no Vale do Capão / Bahia." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UnB, 2008. http://repositorio.unb.br/handle/10482/8308.

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Dissertação (mestrado)—Universidade de Brasília, Departamento de Sociologia, 2008.<br>Submitted by Raquel Viana (tempestade_b@hotmail.com) on 2011-06-08T19:19:35Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2008_MariaMedradoNascimento_orig.pdf: 1238168 bytes, checksum: ee1d67e7a5e8c9398936825df25a740c (MD5)<br>Approved for entry into archive by Daniel Ribeiro(daniel@bce.unb.br) on 2011-06-10T17:28:54Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2008_MariaMedradoNascimento_orig.pdf: 1238168 bytes, checksum: ee1d67e7a5e8c9398936825df25a740c (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2011-06-10T17:28:54Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2008_Mari
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Lima, Jonatas Pinto. "Cherán: processos políticos e autogoverno em um município indígena." Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 2017. http://www.locus.ufv.br/handle/123456789/19834.

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Submitted by Reginaldo Soares de Freitas (reginaldo.freitas@ufv.br) on 2018-05-28T12:49:58Z No. of bitstreams: 1 texto completo.pdf: 2088871 bytes, checksum: 9e164cc3a17562f5067b83df9e10d2ad (MD5)<br>Made available in DSpace on 2018-05-28T12:49:58Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 texto completo.pdf: 2088871 bytes, checksum: 9e164cc3a17562f5067b83df9e10d2ad (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-07-07<br>Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico<br>Esta dissertação tem por objetivo compreender as lógicas que guiam a organização política e a relação entre os habitantes do municípi
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Less, Diani Fernanda da Silva. "Tecnologia alternativa para tratamento dos efluentes domésticos da área rural." Universidade Estadual do Oeste do Parana, 2014. http://tede.unioeste.br:8080/tede/handle/tede/1857.

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Made available in DSpace on 2017-07-10T18:08:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Diani Fernanda da Silva.pdf: 4308607 bytes, checksum: 15e7dca78e64eb979242f6e5eb152b6a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-14<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>The use absence of domestic systems for wastewater treatment promotes the frequent cases of soil and water resources contamination, and contributes to the spread of diseases in the population. Within this context, the work aimed the development/proposition a methodology and alternative technology for treatment domestic sewage of
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Guidry, Caroline. "Modified comparative life cycle assessment of end-of-life options for post-consumer products in urban regions." Thesis, Atlanta, Ga. : Georgia Institute of Technology, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/24795.

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Nyathi, Noluvo Annagratia. "Factors that conduce towards domestic violence against rural women a case study of Sisonke District Municipality KwaZulu Natal." Thesis, University of Fort Hare, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10353/509.

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In all the Black communities, women’s rights have always been taken for granted. Women have always been subordinate to the patriarchal system. The denial of domestic violence against rural women has its origin in the age long patriarchal society, deeply rooted in culture and tradition. The main aim of the patriarchal society is the control of women by men. The idea of protecting women abuse is not really new. It is a necessary component of long established and internationally recognized human rights. This includes the right to equality and freedom, liberty and personal security. The recognitio
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Gordon, A. K. (Andrew K). "Assessing the effect of a laundry detergent ingredient (LAS) on organisms of a rural South African river." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1006201.

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Powdered laundry detergents are consumed in high volumes worldwide. Post use, they are directed toward water resources via wastewater treatment works or, as is the situation in many rural areas of South Africa, they enter the environment directly as a result of laundry washing activity undertaken alongside surface waters. Within wastewater treatment works, the main ingredient in powdered laundry detergents, the narcotic toxin linear alkylbenzene sulfonate (LAS), is mostly removed, rendering the waste stream a negligible risk to the aquatic biota of receiving waters. In contrast, the biological
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Books on the topic "Rural etc"

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Ann, Champeau, ed. 1889, etc.: A collector's cookbook. Traditonal Publishers, 1988.

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Cosper, Stephen D. Case studies in rural recycling. Office of Solid Waste Management, School of Public Health, University of Illinois at Chicago, 1994.

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Tift, Carolyn. Rural administrative leadership handbook. Northwest Regional Educational Laboratory, 1990.

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ERGO. Work again: Ways out of long-term unemployment through: rural development [etc.]. CEI Consultants, 1990.

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Schreur, Gordon. Rural transportation accounting: A model uniform accounting system for rural and specialized transportation providers : final report. U.S. Dept. of Transportation, 1987.

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Schreur, Gordon. Rural transportation accounting: A model uniform accounting system for rural and specialized transportation providers : final report. U.S. Dept. of Transportation, 1987.

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Schreur, Gordon. Rural transportation accounting: A model uniform accounting system for rural and specialized transportation providers : final report. U.S. Dept. of Transportation, 1987.

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Malhotra, Preeti. Participatory rural energy planning: A handbook. Tata Energy Research Institute, 1998.

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Alberta. Alberta Career Development and Employment. Women's Career Resources. Rural women as business entrepreneurs: Leaders' guide and workshop manual. Alberta Career Development and Employment, 1990.

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1830-1903, Pissarro Camille, ed. Camille Pissarro: Impressionism, landscape, and rural labour. Herbert Press, 1990.

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Book chapters on the topic "Rural etc"

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Grammalidis, Nikos, and Athina Grammatikopoulou. "Smart Participatory Methodologies for Sustainable Cultural Tourism in Rural Areas." In Strategic Innovative Marketing and Tourism. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-51038-0_35.

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AbstractRural areas encompass an abundance of cultural and natural heritage that offers great potential for attracting tourism. Nevertheless, many of these regions are neglected and deserted, facing many hard problems like limited job opportunities, poverty, low literacy rates, and a lack of basic infrastructures. In order to deal with these problems, we need to boost sustainable development by promoting participatory methodologies, engaging all interested stakeholders (public authorities, tourism organizations, cultural and creative industries, local communities, marginalised social groups, e
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Rao, Roopesh. "Rural Innovations." In Environmental and Agricultural Informatics. IGI Global, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-9621-9.ch054.

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In a country like India innovations are more referred as “jugaad”. Though the dictionary does not explain such kind of words, but every person in India understands the importance of jugaad. India has one of the largest systems for agricultural research in the world. However this system has focused predominantly on strengthening of cereal production under irrigated conditions. It would be essential that they participate in all decision making which cater to overall development of rural India. India also needs to increase its efforts to tap into the rapidly growing stock of global knowledge thro
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Burch Rius, Josep, Pere Castanyer i Masoliver, Josep Maria Nolla Brufau, and Joaquim Tremoleda Trilla. "Une approche des catégories de l’habitat rural du Nord-Est catalan." In Fermes, villae et exploitations rurales : approches régionales. Documenta Universitaria, 2015. https://doi.org/10.33115/b/9782951742314_07.

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En aquest treball es planteja la categorització de l'hàbitat rural al nord-est català. Aquesta categorització s'ha fet a partir de l'anàlisi detallada de diversos elements propis de cada establiment: tipus d'edificació, superfície d'ocupació, existència d'elements sumptuaris, etc. Arran d'aquest estudi, l'hàbitat rural d'aquest territori a l'extrem nord-est de la Península Ibèrica es va dividir en set categories, de més a la menys complexa: vici, vil·les suburbanes, vil·les costaners, vil·les rurals, establiments rurals dependents, establiments artesanals i mansiones.
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Ashwood, Loka. "The Rural Rebel." In For-Profit Democracy. Yale University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/yale/9780300215359.003.0005.

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This chapter focuses on the rural rebel, who has been labeled with disparaging terms such as “hick,” “hillbilly,” “redneck,” “white trash,” etc. Such monikers stood for, and in large part remain tied to, political conservatives and the traditions of their environment, and opposed to the notion of progress that the state demands. It is argued that such terms denigrate the environmental embeddedness of the poor they are used to describe. Rebels exist because all states have their problems, even democratic ones; because people are environmentally embedded, and they have never ceased to be; and be
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Rajeshwari Desai, Dr, Dr Geeta Channal, and Bhavini Patil. "RURAL WOMEN ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND RURAL DEVELOPMENT." In Futuristic Trends in Social Sciences Volume 3 Book 11. Iterative International Publishers, Selfypage Developers Pvt Ltd, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.58532/v3beso11p1ch2.

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Rural entrepreneurship is a dynamic concept and is defined as entrepreneurship that originates in rural areas and acts as an effective element of economic development. Rural entrepreneurship has its roots in non-urban areas and has great potential for a variety of businesses, industries, agriculture, etc. Rural entrepreneurs are those who work in the villages using local resources. Rural entrepreneurs increase people's purchasing power and standard of living by providing job opportunities to rural residents. Women entrepreneurs play an important role in globalization and economic liberalizatio
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A. Adelodun, Adedeji, Temitope M. Olajire, and Ochuko Mary Ojo. "Biogas Generation from Co-Digestion Waste Systems: The Role of Water Hyacinth." In Sustainable Rural Development [Working Title]. IntechOpen, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.101568.

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Using biomass as a renewable energy source has earned tremendous interest from researchers in recent decades, especially because the technology is environmentally benign. This article reviews the recent methods for generating biogas from water hyacinth (WH, Eichornia crassipes), arguably the world’s most evasive aquatic macrophyte. Therefore, various economic, environmentally benign, and renewable procedures that enhance biogas production from WH biomass are reviewed. WH has been co-digested with numerous waste types, including poultry droppings, municipal wastes, animal tissue wastes, pig was
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Vuković, Predrag Miroslav, and Natatasa Kljajic. "Rural Tourism Destinations and the Sustainable Development of Tourism in the Republic of Serbia." In Sustainable Growth and Global Social Development in Competitive Economies. IGI Global, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-6684-8810-2.ch008.

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The problem of rural development is present in a large number of countries. Rural areas today are characterized by negative trends of population migration to urban centers, depopulation, aging of the rural population, reduction of macro-economic indicators, etc. The aim of the chapter is to identify the variables that influence the current situation in the sector of rural tourism based on the theoretical analysis of the management of rural tourist destinations and the conducted empirical research on the perceptions of tourists as consumers and domestic stakeholders on the quality of tourist of
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Iridon, Cristina, and Cristina Gafu. "The Role of the Educational System in Promoting Local Culture Within Rural Areas in Romania." In Advances in Human Resources Management and Organizational Development. IGI Global, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-5225-2965-1.ch010.

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The present chapter presents the results of a research developed within a series of rural schools in Romania (Prahova and Buzău County) regarding the role of the educational system in preserving the individuals' cultural identity and in promoting the local culture within the rural areas. Schools, be they urban or rural, are meant to contribute to capitalizing, reevaluating, and valuing the local cultural identity. The present analysis takes into account both the formal activities (included in the study programs or in the units of study planning: topics of discussion, study themes, optional cou
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Mukhopadhyay, Pratap, and Urna Banerjee. "‘Sustainable Aquaculture’ and ‘Rural Women’." In A Basic Overview of Environment and Sustainable Development [Volume 2], 2nd ed. International Academic Publishing House (IAPH), 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.52756/boesd.2023.e02.024.

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According to the current population census, India ranks second with a net population of 144 crore 18 lakhs 77 thousand 249 in total. Among these, men account for 74 crores 44 lakhs 79 thousand 293 (51.6%), while females make up 69 crores 73 lakhs 97 thousand 957 (48.4%). Due to gender inequality and the substantial population difference, the participation rate has been consistently decreasing from male to female populations. This trend reflects a clear suppression of the inherent expertise of females. Migratory compulsions, influenced by various factors, have further contributed to this situat
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Bwalya, Kelvin Joseph, Rensleigh Chris, and Ndlovu Mandla. "Convergence of Wireless Technologies in Consolidating E-Government Applications in Sub-Saharan Africa." In Technology, Sustainability, and Rural Development in Africa. IGI Global, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-4666-3607-1.ch014.

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The convergence of wireless applications presents a greater hope for consolidating e-Government (ICT-enabled or online government) applications even in resource-constrained countries such as those in Africa. This chapter presents an exploratory study that aims at discussing the extent as to how convergence of wireless technologies from different vendors promises to contribute to the consolidation of e-Government applications in Sub-Saharan-Africa (SSA). This is done by reviewing the different adoption stages of ICT and e-Government in SSA. It looks at challenges facing adoption of wireless tec
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Conference papers on the topic "Rural etc"

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KAYA, Yalcin, Caglar COLAK, Veli PEKCAN, Mehmet Ibrahim YILMAZ, and Goksel EVCI. "THE DETERMINATION OF OLEIC ACID CONTENTS IN SUNFLOWER GENOTYPES." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.060.

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High oleic sunflower is new trend both in Turkey and also in the world due to that it present healthy vegetable oil and also higher standing ability for frying. Higher oleic acid also affects from environment especially nigh temperatures during the grain filling period but genetic contribution is also important. High oleic acid content comes from Pervenent mutation in sunflower and it controlling Ol genes. However, because of being a seed trait which is determining after harvest, it is so difficult and unnecessary works (waiting even low oleic ones until seed treshing, etc) to select high olei
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ŽIBIENĖ, Gražina, Alvydas ŽIBAS, and Goda BLAŽAITYTĖ. "ASSESSMENT OF HYDROLOGICAL CHANGES IN THE ŠUŠVĖ RIVER." In Rural Development 2015. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2015.035.

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The construction of dams in rivers negatively affects ecosystems because dams violate the continuity of rivers, transform the biological and physical structure of the river channels, and the most importantly – alter the hydrological regime. The impact on the hydrology of the river can occur through reducing or increasing flows, altering seasonality of flows, changing the frequency, duration and timing of flow events, etc. In order to determine the extent of the mentioned changes, The Indicators of Hydrologic Alteration (IHA) software was used in this paper. The results showed that after the co
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STAWICKI, Maciej, and Agnieszka WOJEWÓDZKA-WIEWIÓRSKA. "DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCER GROUPS IN POLAND – MAZOVIA CASE STUDY." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.157.

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The aim of the paper was to present the development of agricultural producer groups in Mazovia - region in Central Poland with capital of the Voivodeship in Warsaw. Data and literature analysis, interviews and descriptive methods were used. In the first part the authors present theoretical background of cooperation in agriculture based on social capital. The second part presents the main results of the research: the quantitative development of producer groups in the period 2007-2017, the structure of agricultural products produced by the groups and their legal forms. Currently most of groups o
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SADZEVICIUS, Raimondas, Vincas GURSKIS, Tatjana SANKAUSKIENĖ, Vitas DAMULEVIČIUS, and Virginija GURSKIENĖ. "THE ANALYSIS OF CRACKS IN BEAMS OF QUAY NO. 80A AT KLAIPEDA PASSENGER AND CARGO TERMINAL." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.014.

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The cracks can be technological, appear during the usage time of construction, they can also be regular, and appear under the design load or they can also be unexpected and appear due to accidental impacts. Our research has shown that the cracks have appeared in reinforced concrete beams of the superstructure in quays No. 80 and 81 after the construction of Klaipeda Passenger and cargo terminal are caused by shrinkage strain, when the reinforced concrete beams has hardened. Normal hardening concrete shrinkage deformation is inevitable, but it depends on a number of factors, in particular, that
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Karps, Oskars, Aivars Aboltins, and Janis Palabinskis. "BIOMASS ASH UTILIZATION OPPORTUNITIES IN AGRICULTURE." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.083.

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In Latvia and in the world there are problems with utilization of wood ash from large fireboxes because it is a technologically complicated, time consuming and costly process. The methods used to dispose of the ash when it is deposited in waste landfills are unsustainable. Pollution-increasing solution is needed since pure wood ash is a valuable source of plant nutrients. Ash contains the macro and microelements needed for plants and can replace some of the precious mineral fertilizers in agriculture, especially in organic. Ash use in agriculture is little explored and implemented, the use of
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DUMBRAUSKAS, Antanas, Nijolė BASTIENĖ, and Petras PUNYS. "IDENTIFYING THE MOST SUITABLE AREAS FOR SURFACE FLOW WETLAND CONSTRUCTION IN LITHUANIA." In Rural Development 2015. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2015.060.

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GIS-based approach to find the suitable sites for surface flow constructed wetlands was employed for the Lithuanian river basins with low ecological status. According to the nature of the analysed criteria the flowchart consists of two phases. Criteria used include hydrographical network, soil properties, terrain features, land use, etc. Some of them have strictly defined values (constraints), and other ranges within certain limits (factors). Limited criteria were analysed using rejection principle and influencing factors using proximity analysis and overlay methods. Selecting the potential si
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SKORUPSKAITĖ, Virginija, Eglė SENDŽIKIENĖ, and Milda GUMBYTĖ. "POSSIBILITIES TO USE FISH WASTE FOR ENERGY PRODUCTION." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.073.

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The secondary raw materials of fish can be used for various purposes in food industry, agriculture, etc. No less important way for usage of secondary raw fish, dead fish and fish farming sludge is the utilization of mentioned feedstocks for energy purposes, i.e. biofuels production. In this reearch, the possibilities of the consumption of dead fish and fish farming sludge for biodiesel and biogas production has been studied. The influence of the basic biodiesel production parameters, including the methanol to oil molar ratio, amount of catalyst, temperature and process duration on transesterif
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KALDER, Janar, Alo ALLIK, Hardi HÕIMOJA, et al. "OPTIMAL WIND/SOLAR ENERGY MIX FOR RESIDENTIAL NET ZERO-ENERGY BUILDINGS." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.020.

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The article is concentrated on the energy storage problems arising from microgeneration in private households. The case study involves a small-scale wind and solar electricity production set in a net zero-energy building. Both the net zero-energy building and the microgeneration units are connected to an utility grid. The current article serves to confirm the hypothesis, that the self consumption is at its maximum with the annual 70/30 wind and solar energy mix of in favour of the wind. The maximal self consumption at no additional energy storage in a net zero-energy building is studied as wel
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ZAWOJSKA, Aldona. "THE PROS AND CONS OF THE EU COMMON AGRICULTURAL POLICY." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.158.

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The Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) of the European Union has generated a great deal of attention and controversy among research community, practitioners and the wider population. The aim of this study is to overview and to discuss the thoughts and comments on the CAP which have been addressed by both its proponents and its opponents in the scientific publications, political commentaries, official reports, pubic opinion surveys and social-media-based public forums. While on the one hand, recent public opinion poll (Eurobarometer 2016) indicated broad support among EU citizens for the CAP; on
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JÕGI, Erkki, Alo ALLIK, Hardi HÕIMOJA, et al. "INCREASING ELECTRICITY SELF-CONSUMPTION IN RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS BY ELECTRICITY-TO-HEAT CONVERSION AND STORAGE." In RURAL DEVELOPMENT. Aleksandras Stulginskis University, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15544/rd.2017.205.

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The current paper addresses energy storage issues in residential buildings with the objective of increasing direct consumption. The building, connected to an utility grid, is supplied by a micro wind turbine and PV panels. The utility grid itself acts as an energy buffer. Only nonshiftable loads (white goods, TV etc.) and electric water heating are taken into account. The studied configuration comprises two cascaded heating boilers, one of them preheating boiler. The annual electricity production of the micro wind turbine and PV panels is chosen to cover the hot water demand and nonshiftable l
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Reports on the topic "Rural etc"

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Ramos Gelvez, Gustavo Adolfo. Transposición pedagógica para el desarrollo rural. Universidad Nacional Abierta y a Distancia, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22490/notas.4881.

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Esta nota de campo, pretende dar a conocer los procesos de transposición didáctica, como método, donde se transmite el saber científico o académico, a una población rural con el propósito de que asimilen dicha información la conviertan en su aprendizaje, y fortalezcan el desarrollo rural en Colombia, a través de las vivencias de su cotidianidad en este tipo de práctica. Para ello se dará a conocer el concepto de la transposición didáctica en procesos formativos, en el sector agropecuario, además que estrategias didácticas se pueden usar para la transformación del conocimiento y poder transmiti
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Henao Velasco, Fernando, Carlos Federico Espinal, Juan Carlos Gallego, Claudia Patricia Uribe, Lina Marcela Tami, and Juan Lucas Restrepo Ibiza. Ciencia, tecnología e innovación en el sector agropecuario :Propuesta de una estrategia nacional de innovación agropecuaria que promueva la mejora en la productividad y competitividad del sector. Corporación Colombiana de Investigación Agropecuaria - AGROSAVIA, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.21930/agrosavia.informe.2015.2.

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La búsqueda de mejoras en la productividad, competitividad y de mayor bienestar y prosperidad en el sector agropecuario y rural no depende exclusivamente del cambio tecnológico en la agricultura y de la perspectiva de mejores ingresos a la cual habitualmente se le vincula. Estas nuevas o mejores oportunidades de ingresos y una mayor eficiencia en el uso de los recursos productivos pueden ser derivados de cambios -“innovaciones” en técnicas, procesos, productos, mercados, servicios, formas de organización, etc. no solo en la producción primaria sino en cualquiera de los eslabones de la cadena d
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Tillett, Will, and Oliver Jones. Améliorer l’assainissement rural dans les contextes difficiles. The Sanitation Learning Hub, Institute of Development Studies, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/slh.2021.021.

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Sur les deux milliards de personnes au monde qui vivent sans accès à, au moins, un assainissement de base, sept sur dix vivent en milieu rural. Des progrès ont été faits pour accroître l’assainissement rural et les niveaux d’accès augmentent, toutefois, il reste difficile d’atteindre le « dernier kilomètre » soit les 10 à 20 pour cent de la population qui vivent dans les contextes les plus rudes. Les facteurs qui affectent la capacité des ménages à construire et utiliser des toilettes, ainsi que les difficultés auxquelles sont confrontés les programmes d’assainissement pour atteindre des group
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Landqvist, Sara. Nordic Conference on Genetic Resources: Possibilities and Urgency: – Report from conference arranged by NordGen in Hyllie, Malmö. Nordic Genetic Resource Center (NordGen), 2025. https://doi.org/10.53780/kmsk4343.

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December 11, 2024, NordGen arranged a conference titled ‘Nordic Conference on Genetic Resources: Possibilities and Urgency’ in Malmö, Sweden. The conference was also streamed worldwide. This report contains summaries of the conference findings and recommendations. The conference was opened by the Swedish Minister of Rural Affairs, Peter Kullgren, and the Secretary General of the Nordic Council of Ministers, Karen Ellemann and featured 12 speakers from a wide range of areas connected to different fields of genetic resources. About 140 participants attended the conference on-site in Malmö and al
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Williams, Michael, Marcial Lamera, Aleksander Bauranov, Carole Voulgaris, and Anurag Pande. Safety Considerations for All Road Users on Edge Lane Roads. Mineta Transportation Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2021.1925.

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Edge lane roads (ELRs), also known as advisory bike lanes or advisory shoulders, are a type of shared street where two-way motor vehicle (MV) traffic shares a single center lane, and edge lanes on either side are preferentially reserved for vulnerable road users (VRUs). This work comprises a literature review, an investigation of ELRs’ operational characteristics and potential road user interactions via simulation, and a study of crash data from existing American and Australian ELRs. The simulation evaluated the impact of various factors (e.g., speed, volume, directional split, etc.) on ELR op
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Haider, Huma. Political Empowerment of Women, Girls and LGBTQ+ People: Post-conflict Opportunities. Institute of Development Studies, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.108.

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The instability and upheaval of violent conflict can break down patriarchal structures, challenge traditional gender norms and open up new roles and spaces for collective agency of women, sexual and gender minorities (SGM), and other marginalised groups (Yadav, 2021; Myrittinen &amp; Daigle, 2017). A recent study on the gendered implications of civil war finds that countries recovering from ‘major civil war’ experience substantial improvements in women’s civil liberties and political participation—complementary aspects of political empowerment (Bakken &amp; Bahaug, 2020). This rapid literature
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Colnes, William, and Elizabeth Kneebone. EITC is vital for working-poor families in rural America. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.33.

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Carson, Jessica, and Marybeth Mattingly. Proposed EITC Expansion Would Increase Eligibility and Dollars for Rural and Urban “Childless” Workers. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.215.

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Mattingly, Marybeth. Forty-three percent of eligible rural families can claim a larger credit with EITC expansion. University of New Hampshire Libraries, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.34051/p/2020.69.

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Koffi, Affoué Philomène. Avenir imaginé : insuffisances du soutien aux jeunes en milieu rural en Côte d’Ivoire. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.042.

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Le manque à des débouchés professionnels pour les jeunes est une préoccupation majeure en Afrique, et a un impact sur de nombreux domaines stratégiques. En Côte d’Ivoire, la situation est difficile en raison des crises politiques et économiques qui ont frappé le pays au cours des dernières décennies et qui ont eu un impact négatif sur l’éducation et accentué la précarité de l’emploi, en particulier pour la jeunesse rurale. Afin de s’attaquer au problème dans les zones rurales, il faut une approche centrée sur les jeunes qui met en place des interventions à long terme, bien ciblées, coordonnées
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