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Journal articles on the topic 'Rural land prices, NSW'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 21 February 2023

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1

Woestenburg, Alexander, Erwin van der Krabben, and Tejo Spit. "Institutions in rural land transactions." Journal of European Real Estate Research 7, no. 2 (July 29, 2014): 216–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/jerer-01-2014-0005.

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Purpose – This article aims at analysing the different institutional aspects of the rural land market that are manifest at the transactional level. Second, it answers the question whether including these aspects in a land price model increases the understanding of rural land market outcomes. Institutional economics scholars have challenged the limited institutional behaviour of conventional land market models. Despite their research methods remaining primarily qualitative, research findings suggest that we should look at institutional aspects to understand land and real estate market outcomes

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2

Latruffe, L., T. Doucha, Ch Le Mouël, T. Medonos, and V. Voltr. "Capitalisation of government support in agricultural land prices in the Czech Republic." Agricultural Economics (Zemědělská ekonomika) 54, No. 10 (October 24, 2008): 451–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/278-agricecon.

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The recent implementation of the CAP Single Area Payments in the EU New Member States raises the question of whether a quick capitalisation of these payments is expected. Capitalisation of public support to agriculture into land prices indicates that the benefits are partly transferred toward landowners rather than toward producers. This distributional aspect is of particular importance in countries where a large proportion of land is farmed by producers who do not own this land. This study investigates the influence of several types of support on Czech agricultural land prices from private tr

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Müller, Alexander, Josef Schmidhuber, Jippe Hoogeveen, and Pasquale Steduto. "Some insights in the effect of growing bio-energy demand on global food security and natural resources." Water Policy 10, S1 (March 1, 2008): 83–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wp.2008.053.

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Growing crops for biofuels is often criticized because of its direct competition for land for food production. The recent price increases on world food markets are partly a result of this competition. For instance, cereals prices have increased by more than 60% since 2005 and in 2006 sugar prices peaked at a level twice as high as the level of previous years. There are concerns whether these increases will continue and if the world will run out of resources for food production. According to the authors, these concerns are largely unwarranted. For one, higher prices for food also mean that feed

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Bunkus, Ramona, and Insa Theesfeld. "Land Grabbing in Europe? Socio-Cultural Externalities of Large-Scale Land Acquisitions in East Germany." Land 7, no. 3 (August 20, 2018): 98. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/land7030098.

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Recently, we witnessed an immense increase in international land transactions in the Global South, a phenomenon slowly expanding in northern industrialized countries, too. Even though in Europe agriculture plays a decreasing economic role for rural livelihoods, the increases in land transactions by non-local, non-agricultural investors pervades rural life. Nevertheless, the underlying processes are not yet well understood. Large-scale land acquisitions describe such purchases and leases in a neutral way, while ‘land grabbing’ expresses negative consequences for rural people. We investigate whe

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Bandlerová, Anna, Pavol Schwarcz, Jarmila Lazíková, Katarína Dirgasová, and Loreta Schwarczová. "Current Issues of Agricultural Land Market in Slovakia." Economica 8, no. 4/2 (August 21, 2020): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.47282/economica/2015/8/4/2/4589.

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This paper reports on the findings of the study related to the agricultural land purchases in the Slovak Republic from June 1, 2014 till September 30, 2015. The situation is analysed according to the new legislation for the period after the expiration of the moratorium on the purchase of agricultural land by foreigners. We focus on the agricultural land supply and land prices in particular Slovak regions related to the land which has been offered for sale via the Register of Publication of Offers of the Agricultural Land at the web side of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. Our

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Bandlerová, Anna, Pavol Schwarcz, Jarmila Lazíková, Katarína Dirgasová, and Loreta Schwarczová. "Current Issues of Agricultural Land Market in Slovakia." Economica 8, no. 4/2 (August 21, 2020): 71–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.47282/economica/2015/8/4/2/4589.

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This paper reports on the findings of the study related to the agricultural land purchases in the Slovak Republic from June 1, 2014 till September 30, 2015. The situation is analysed according to the new legislation for the period after the expiration of the moratorium on the purchase of agricultural land by foreigners. We focus on the agricultural land supply and land prices in particular Slovak regions related to the land which has been offered for sale via the Register of Publication of Offers of the Agricultural Land at the web side of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development. Our

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Tenaye, Anbes. "New Evidence Using a Dynamic Panel Data Approach: Cereal Supply Response in Smallholder Agriculture in Ethiopia." Economies 8, no. 3 (July 30, 2020): 61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/economies8030061.

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Increasing agricultural production is essential to improving food availability and farm household incomes in developing economies. This study investigated the dynamic supply responses of major cereal crops to price and nonprice factors in Ethiopia using the Ethiopian Rural Household Survey (ERHS) panel dataset from 1994 to 2009. According to the Nerlovian expectation and adjustment approach in conjunction with the system GMM (generalized method of moments) estimator, both the planted areas and produced yields of major crops (teff, wheat, and barley) are influenced by price and nonprice factors

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Morkunas, Mangirdas, and Povilas Labukas. "The Evaluation of Negative Factors of Direct Payments under Common Agricultural Policy from a Viewpoint of Sustainability of Rural Regions of the New EU Member States: Evidence from Lithuania." Agriculture 10, no. 6 (June 12, 2020): 228. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agriculture10060228.

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The present study aims to determine and evaluate the negative consequences of the implementation of the direct payments financial support mechanism under the Common Agricultural Policy on the rural sustainability of Lithuania. Interviews of experts and a combination of the analytic hierarchy process with three different measurement scales and the analytic hierarchy process with triangular fuzzy numbers were employed in order to evaluate and rank the negative effects of the direct payments mechanism of the Common Agricultural Policy. It was revealed that high land prices, decreasing diversifica

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Hotak, Shafiq Rahman. "Ways to Improve the Organizational and Economic Framework for the Use of Marketing in Agriculture in the Context of Modernization of the Economy." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. VI (June 30, 2021): 3051–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.35520.

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After 20 years of neglect by international patrons, agriculture is now again in the headlines because high food prices are increasing food anxiety and poverty. In the coming years, it will be important to increase food productivity and production in developing countries, expressly in Sub-Saharan Africa and South Asian countries like Afghanistan with smallholders. This, however, wants ﬁnding viable solutions to a number of complex procedural, institutional, and policy issues, including land markets, research on seeds and inputs, agricultural extension, credit, rural organization, connection to

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10

Darabi, Hassan, and Danon Jalali. "Illuminating the formal–informal dichotomy in land development on the basis of transaction cost theory." Planning Theory 18, no. 1 (June 5, 2018): 100–121. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1473095218779111.

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Transaction cost theory is largely used to investigate the formal domain of land and housing. In the informal domain, however, this perspective has been employed largely as a supplement in addressing the other fundamental notion in new institutional economics—property rights—despite the possibility that informality in land development can emerge regardless of the informality or formality of such rights. To cover this gap, this study developed a theoretical framework based on transaction cost theory to explain the formal–informal dichotomy in land development. The proposed framework maintains t

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Marks-Bielska, Renata. "Znaczenia ziemi rolniczej w kształtowaniu struktury społecznej polskiej wsi." Zeszyty Naukowe SGGW - Ekonomika i Organizacja Gospodarki Żywnościowej, no. 122 (July 16, 2018): 29–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.22630/eiogz.2018.122.12.

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The aim of the study was to identify the importance of the evolution of land resources in shaping the social structure. The analysis was based on selected references from the Polish literature on the subject. The time range covers the years 1944–2016. Land plays an important role in shaping the social structure of the Polish countryside. The size of a farm used to be the primary criterion for social status in the countryside and among farmers. Currently, a position in the social structure of the Polish rural communities is highly determined by the area of farmed land (owned or leased). The sit

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Nazeerudin, Nazeerudin. "Accelerating Agriculture and Rural Development for Inclusive Growth: Policy Implications for Developing Asia." International Journal of Advances in Agricultural Science and Technology 9, no. 6 (June 30, 2022): 9–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.47856/ijaast.2022.v09i06.002.

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Developing Asia stands witness to the impact of economic growth on poverty reduction. The incomes and quality of life for many people have improved and poverty levels are falling. But results vary with rural growth lagging behind urban growth in many countries and subregions. Two thirds of the region’s 3 billion people live in rural areas, and in India, for example, 74 percent of people classified as poor are in rural areas (ADB 2004). The difference in urban and rural growth and poverty outcomes is socially and politically untenable, as witnessed in the recent election in India. Rural poverty

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13

Kueh, Y. Y. "The Economics of the “Second Land Reform” in China." China Quarterly 101 (March 1985): 122–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0305741000015873.

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For peasants who have been collectivized for nearly three decades, the national campaign initiated by the Party Central Committee's Document No. 1, 1984 to promote the reparcellization of collective farmland, by extending the peasants' leasehold right to over 15 years (para. 3–1), is certainly not less spectacular than the land reform of 1949–52, when land was confiscated from the rich for redistribution among poor peasant families. This “second land reform” has now firmly consolidated the long-fought policy of Deng Xiaoping for a decentralized approach towards rural management. All the cats –

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Mkpado, Mmaduabuchukwu, and Opeyemi Ebenezer Omowole. "Coping strategies among female farmers in Ondo State, Nigeria during recent economic recession: What factors matter?" Agricultura Tropica et Subtropica 53, no. 3 (September 1, 2020): 137–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/ats-2020-0014.

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AbstractEconomic recession often exacerbates the effects of poverty on agrarian communities in Nigeria. This paper examined the effects of economic recession on female farmers and coping strategies they employed. It explored the effects of the crisis on their income, farm size, livelihood and welfare aspects such as feeding, schooling of their children and health care. The study was conducted in Ondo State, Nigeria. Primary data were used. A multi-stage sampling technique was used to administer 100 copies of the questionnaires on females in rural agrarian households in the study area. The obta

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Sarmad, Khwaja. "G. Etienne. Food and Poverty: India's Halfwon Battle. New Delhi: Sage Publications India Pvt. Ltd., 1988. 272 pp.Rupees (Wdian) 175.00 (Hardbound Edition)." Pakistan Development Review 28, no. 1 (March 1, 1989): 65–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.30541/v28i1pp.65-66.

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A very large segment of the population in India has not been affected by the process of post-independence economic development. According to one estimate, in 1983, around 300 million people, or 40 percent of the total population, were living below the poverty line, while more than 100 million people were living in severe destitute conditions. Infant mortality, which is an important indicator of undernourishment, is more than three times the rate in Sri Lanka and China. This is not a satisfactory state of affairs but it represents a significant improvement over time. While population has increa

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Ianoş, Ioan, and George Secăreanu. "Romanian post-communist agriculture – structural dynamics and challenges." Studia Obszarów Wiejskich 56 (2020): 73–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.7163/sow.56.3.

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This paper represents an overview on the structural dynamics of Romanian agriculture, and the challenges faced. Describing the main changes over the last three decades, the analysis here should facilitate understanding of how communist-era agriculture of a centralised state might be transformed into something able to operate efficiently under free-market conditions. The specifics of Romania’s agricultural transition connect closely with certain preconditions, among them in particular the high proportion of the national population that is still rural. A privatisation process set in rapidly post

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Russell-Smith, Jeremy, and Kamaljit K. Sangha. "Emerging opportunities for developing a diversified land sector economy in Australia’s northern savannas." Rangeland Journal 40, no. 4 (2018): 315. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rj18005.

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We explore sustainable land sector opportunities for Australia’s 1.2 million km2 northern savanna rangelands where extensive beef cattle pastoralism is the predominant contemporary land use. Our focal region is characterised by mean annual rainfall exceeding 600 mm, ecologically bountiful wet season water availability followed by 6–8 months of surface water deficit, mostly nutrient-poor soils, internationally significant biodiversity and carbon stock values, very extensive dry season fires in pastorally unproductive settings, a sparse rural population (0.14 persons km–2) comprising a high prop

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Melo, Danilo Souza, and Mariele de Oliveira Silva. "A QUESTÃO AGRÁRIA NO TERRITÓRIO RURAL DO BOLSÃO/MS: algumas aproximações." Revista Cerrados 14, no. 01 (March 19, 2020): 140–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22238/rc24482692v14n12016p140a164.

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O Território Rural do Bolsão/MS, a partir do ano de 2006, presencia nova reconcentração fundiária, por meio da expansão territorial do complexo eucalipto-celulose. Circunstância que tem ocasionado visíveis transformações territoriais, especialmente nas áreas circunvizinhas às empresas localizadas próximos aos projetos de reforma agrária. Nessa perspectiva, objetivamos com esta pesquisa: abordar a territorialização do complexo eucalipto-celulose e as estratégias de (re)criação camponesa nos projetos de assentamento da Reforma Agrária, com o intuito de apreender algumas aproximações a respeito d

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Yunani, Ahmad. "Implementasi Penetapan Nilai Jual Objek Pajak pada Pendapatan Asli Daerah di Kabupaten Banjar Provinsi Kalimantan Selatan." Ecoplan 5, no. 2 (October 31, 2022): 120–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/ecoplan.v5i2.512.

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The determination of the NJOP is based on the assessment of the land and property/buildings carried out by the Regional Government. The purpose of this research is to find out how to determine the selling value of tax objects and their implications for land and building tax revenues in Banjar Regency. The method in this research is descriptive. This research was conducted in the working area of Kertak Hanyar and Gambut Districts. The data collection technique used in this research is a field study. The data analysis method used in this research is descriptive quantitative data analysis. The re

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Kenchoshvili Mariam, Kenchoshvili Mariam. "The Solution Ways of the Agricultural Problems in Samtskhe-Javakheti Region." Economics 104, no. 3-5 (June 22, 2021): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/104/3-5/2021010195.

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In Georgia agriculture faces many challenges though there are few beneficial movements in this sector. As the article mainly describes the challenges of potato production development, the statistical data analysis will be useful. In 2008-2019 local potato supply rate was increased from 86% up to 93% in the country, especially in the condition when the potato land plots reduced from 24 thousand to 16.4 thousand ha, while the quantity of the produced potato has been increased unequally. Rural farms, regardless they are domestic or commercial are still flexible on the market against the prices of

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Lado Arabidze, Lado Arabidze. "The Solution Ways of the Agricultural Problems in Samtskhe-Javakheti Region." Economics 104, no. 3-5 (June 22, 2021): 95–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/104/3-5/20210195.

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In Georgia agriculture faces many challenges though there are few beneficial movements in this sector. As the article mainly describes the challenges of potato production development, the statistical data analysis will be useful. In 2008-2019 local potato supply rate was increased from 86% up to 93% in the country, especially in the condition when the potato land plots reduced from 24 thousand to 16.4 thousand ha, while the quantity of the produced potato has been increased unequally. Rural farms, regardless they are domestic or commercial are still flexible on the market against the prices of

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Sylla, Marta, Tadeusz Lasota, and Szymon Szewrański. "Valuing Environmental Amenities in Peri-Urban Areas: Evidence from Poland." Sustainability 11, no. 3 (January 22, 2019): 570. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11030570.

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Ecosystems provide services that contribute to the well-being of people living within a city’s borders and on the urban–rural fringe. While benefits from green areas in urban settings are well investigated, peri-urban areas are significantly less addressed by researchers than cities. This study aims to evaluate the importance of environmental amenities in peri-urban areas using the hedonic pricing method to assess people’s willingness to pay for environmental goods and services. A local regression model (geographically weighted regression) and two global regression models (generalized spatial

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Rijanta, R. "Sustainability of the Sawah Surjan Agricultural Systems in Depok Village, Panjatan Subdistrict, Kulonprogo Regency, Yogyakarta Special Province." Forum Geografi 32, no. 2 (November 23, 2018): 109–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.23917/forgeo.v32i2.5798.

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The south coastal region of Yogyakarta Province (YSP) in Indonesia has inherited a unique farming system called sawah surjan, which is considered as a cultural heritage that demonstrates a form of local wisdom in managing land resources with poor drainage. The local residents have succeeded in realizing their desire of making the farming system ecologically stable and capable of providing a decent living. As a cultural heritage, however, sawah surjan has been under an increasing threat of conversion resulting from the infrastructure development and spreading of urban developments. This study a

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Aguilar, Francisco X., Robert K. Grala, and Stephen M. Bratkovich. "Use of georeferenced data to study clustering in the primary wood products industry of the US South." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 39, no. 12 (December 2009): 2494–504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x09-161.

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Forest business clusters offer a unique opportunity to improve competitiveness of the forest products sector and stimulate economic development in rural areas. This study utilized georeferenced data on the location of primary wood products manufacturers in the US South to examine spatial clustering within this industry. Independent spatial analyses, F-hat and L-hat, and a χ2 statistic provided evidence of regional clustering. A count data model was used to determine location preference of primary wood-using mills and identify factors promoting industry clustering. It was determined that access

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de la Barrera, Erick, Ernesto A. Villalvazo-Figueroa, Edison A. Díaz-Álvarez, Itzel A. Aguirre-Pérez, Alexis A. Alcázar-Aragón, Ángela A. Alvarado-Rodríguez, Daniella Americano-Guerrero, et al. "4T don't stand for tacos: An analysis of food and environmental security considerations in the new Mexican government's agricultural agenda." F1000Research 8 (October 17, 2019): 1768. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.20934.1.

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On his first day in office, on 1 December 2018, freshman President of Mexico, Andrés Manuel López Obrador (AMLO) delivered a speech outlining 100 policy priorities of his administration. The present study analyzed the contributions of this government’s program relating to food security and their environmental implications, and whether they contributed to strengthen the state or improved human security, considering that the poor and marginalized were at the center of AMLO's campaign. In total 45 policy priorities were geared to consolidate the state, while 55 contributed to improving human secu

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Lembang, Hendricus. "POTENSI PENGEMBANGAN BADAN USAHA MILIK KAMPUNG SOTA, DISTRIK SOTA, KABUPATEN MERAUKE." Musamus Journal of Economics Development 1, no. 1 (October 18, 2018): 58–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.35724/feb.v1i1.1230.

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Base on the Village Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Village, namely villages have the right, authority and obligation to regulate and manage their own government affairs and community interests based on their rights of origin and local customs. In this authority, the village provides services to the community and conducts community empowerment. Sota village is a border region with Papua New Guinea. The location of Kampung Sota is relatively close to the seafront of the city of Merauke, has a population of 1,270 in 2014 and the resources of forests, rivers and swamps. This research use Participato

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Saracutu, Ionut. "Factors, challenges and obstacles for internationalization of Romanian agro-food products." Proceedings of the International Conference on Business Excellence 15, no. 1 (December 1, 2021): 849–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/picbe-2021-0078.

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Abstract The world-wide process of structural transformation is a result of the emergence of new challenges with long-term effect; which requires a strategic vision in the agro-food trade, together with the implementation of concrete actions by the authorities. Increasing global population, increasing pressure on natural resources and global warming are leading to a new framework at international level. In Europe, the aging process is an additional challenge. All these aspects will have profound implications for agriculture and rural areas. Global food demand is increasing, a large scale of ur

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Ddamulira, G., O. Isaac, M. Kiryowa, R. Akullo, M. Ajero, M. Logoose, A. Otim, et al. "Practices and constraints of tomato production among smallholder farmers in Uganda." African Journal of Food, Agriculture, Nutrition and Development 21, no. 02 (March 24, 2021): 17560–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.18697/ajfand.97.19905.

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Tomato(Solanum esculentum)is one of the most promising vegetables whose production is being intensified in Uganda. However, tomato yields remain low due to several constraints. The study aimed at identifying production and marketing practices, and constraints affecting tomato productivity in major tomato growing areas of Uganda. A survey was conducted in eight major tomato producing districts using a questionnaire to guide interviews for 240 farmers and 16 key informants. The data were analyzed using SPSS software. Results revealed that tomato production in Uganda is dominated by males who gro

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Shyshkin, Viktor. "The place of small agricultural entrepreneurship in the development of amalgamated territorial communities." University Economic Bulletin, no. 48 (March 30, 2021): 7–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.31470/2306-546x-2021-48-7-20.

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Relevance of research topic. The number of Ukrainian holding-type organizations and their land bankcontinues to grow, "displacing" small and medium-sized producers from the agricultural economy.Since 2019, state policy has been refocusing on forced support for small and small-scale farms, and after the Ukrainian decentralization reform the leadership of the united territorial communities of the new tools they received depends on the development of small and medium-sized businesses. Formulation of the problem. Today, the actualization of local economic development requires significant financial

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Guoqing, Li. "URBANIZATION AND SUSTAINABLE FOOD PRODUCTION IN CHINA." Journal of Asian Rural Studies 1, no. 1 (January 5, 2017): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.20956/jars.v1i1.724.

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China is now facing urbanization and the migrants from rural area have increased significantly. The farmland was the core iuess of the new urbanization process. The contracted land management right, residence land use rights and collective construction land allocation right were the main contents of the property right of peasants. To establish a new mechanism to make peasants and the rural collective enjoy the reasonable land profit is important for the new round land reform in China. Based on that, this paper will explain how the rural land were transformed into urban poverty. This paper argu

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McKenzie, A. D. "Isolated Farmers Make Good Learners - Distance Education Leaves Its Mark." Australian and International Journal of Rural Education 4, no. 2 (July 1, 1994): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.47381/aijre.v4i2.386.

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Since 1970, farmers in NSW and beyond have been participating in an easy-access Home Study Program for farmers, land and business managers in rural areas. In the late sixties, the Rural Youth Organisation of New South Wales had been looking for an effective way of preparing its members for a business career on the land. With the backing of the Department of Education and the active support of farm management specialists at the University of New England, the Farm Management Correspondence Course was launched. Within a few years, responsibility for the Program passed to the NSW Department of Agr

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Perry, Christina, Yvonne Dimitropoulos, John Skinner, Chris Bourke, Kate Miranda, Elyse Cain, Damien Beaufils, Vita Christie, Boe Rambaldini, and Kylie Gwynne. "Availability of drinking water in rural and remote communities in New South Wales, Australia." Australian Journal of Primary Health 28, no. 2 (February 1, 2022): 125–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/py21119.

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Many rural communities in New South Wales (NSW), Australia, have poor-quality water supplies. The lack of a palatable alternative increases the risk of the high consumption of sugar-sweetened beverages, a significant contributor to adverse health outcomes. This disproportionately effects Aboriginal people living in these towns, who are also profoundly affected by the social determinants of health. Therefore, examining health inequalities linked to water access is important. This study investigated the availability of drinking water fountains in rural and remote communities in NSW. Telephone in

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Cheng, Yuekai, Hongyi Li, Qi Sun, and Yu Wang. "A Model of Household Savings and Alternative Investments in Rural China." Asian Economic Papers 18, no. 2 (June 2019): 145–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/asep_a_00706.

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This paper explores the relationship between monetary policy, prices, and rural household savings and investment behavior in China. We first develop a two-period life-cycle model with bequests for China's rural economy to analyze the impacts of interest rates, agricultural product prices, and housing prices on rural households’ capital allocation choices (households’ savings deposits, investment in private housing, and investment in agricultural productive fixed assets). We then empirically estimate the theoretical model equations with a newly compiled panel dataset covering the rural areas of

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Zhang, Xao Ling, and Fang Li. "Online Legal System Popularization of Rural Land System." Advanced Materials Research 926-930 (May 2014): 3854–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.926-930.3854.

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Recently, the self-employed do not respect the land rights of farmers, forcing farmers to transfer land, free of illegal interception land transfer revenue; do not respect the wishes of farmers, forced recruitment of illegal occupation of farmer contracted land, to compensate for low prices, such as a very serious problem. Discussion from the institutional reasons, there are some flaws of the current land law system. From the theoretical construction site briefly describes the contents of the configuration pre-planning the construction site, the site specific design, site hardware and software

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Ma, Shan, and Scott M. Swinton. "Valuation of ecosystem services from rural landscapes using agricultural land prices." Ecological Economics 70, no. 9 (July 2011): 1649–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolecon.2011.04.004.

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Farinella, Domenica, and Giulia Simula. "Land, sheep, and market: how dependency on global commodity chains changed relations between pastoralists and nature." Relaciones Internacionales, no. 47 (June 28, 2021): 101–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.15366/relacionesinternacionales2021.47.005.

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In this article, we present a historical analysis on how Sardinian pastoralism has become an integrated activity in global capitalism, oriented to the production of cheap milk, through the extraction of ecological surplus from the exploitation of nature and labour. Pastoralism has often been looked at as a marginal and traditional activity. On the contrary, our objective is to stress the central role played by pastoralism in the capitalist world-ecology. Since there is currently little work analysing the historical development of pastoralism in a concrete agro-ecological setting from a world-e

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SAI, V., L. VYNARCHYK, and O. HULKO. "Comparative analysis of technical and economic indicators of farms." Modern achievements of geodesic science and industry 42, no. II (September 1, 2021): 109–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.33841/1819-1339-2-42-109-117.

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The purpose of the research of this scientific work is to assess the possibilities of development of farms in modern conditions, as well as to find out the problems and prospects of farms in Ukraine. Method. Farming is a form of entrepreneurial activity of citizens with or without the creation of a legal entity who have expressed a desire to produce marketable agricultural products, process and sell them in order to make a profit on land provided for family farming. An important role in the production of agricultural products is now given to farms that have actually become full-fledged entitie

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Ryden, David B., and Russell R. Menard. "South Carolina’s Colonial Land Market." Social Science History 29, no. 4 (2005): 599–623. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0145553200013328.

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This study analyzes noncredit, rural property transfers from colonial South Carolina. These records are used to measure the frequency, annual timing, geographic spread, and turnover rate of land sales. These data also are used to derive a hedonic land-price index. We argue that these estimates reflect variations in the local expectations of future economic growth and conclude that the rapid increase in land prices reflected the fact that the Low country economy was indeed fueled by plantation agriculture.

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Ferrero, Ana M., and Inmaculada Astorkiza. "Preferences for Rural Living: Naturbanization Versus Accessibility." Review of European Studies 8, no. 3 (August 9, 2016): 284. http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/res.v8n3p284.

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<p>This paper aims to determine whether the urban sprawl onto the rustic lands of the Urdaibai Biosphere Reserve (UBR) is driven by the environmental and landscape qualities of this protected natural area and can be defined as “naturbanization”. Aware that residential choice factors are both complex and multidirectional, we have taken, as a comparison scenario, the unprotected rural area which borders with the Reserve (Ex UBR). This enables us to determine whether the housing preferences of new buyers are predominantly driven by the “reserve effect” (naturbanization), or by the appeal of

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Xu, Zhihan, Jianchun Xu, Xiaofang Chai, Ning Zhang, Rong Ye, and Fei Xu. "Rural Revitalization and Land Institution Reform: Achievement, Conflict and Potential Risk." Sustainability 14, no. 22 (November 10, 2022): 14808. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su142214808.

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Rural depression is a global issue in the process of worldwide urbanization. Compared with rural economic institution reform, rural land institution reform is more thorough in realizing rural revitalization. In this paper, polycentric governance theory is used to introduce marketization reform of collective profit-oriented land (MRCPL). MRCPL aims to allow rural collective profit-oriented construction land to be sold and leased with the same rights and at the same price as state-owned construction land. In the process of MRCPL, we suppose that the key subject is the central government, and the

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Rogova, M. "Privatization Myths in russiaand the reality of local land Markets." Voprosy Ekonomiki, no. 10 (October 20, 2014): 147–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.32609/0042-8736-2014-10-147-160.

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The article analyzes the ratio of state and private forms of ownership of land and studies its local markets. The data collected as a result of field research of rural communities and also provided by real estate agencies allow to track the real growth of private property on land in municipalities. Studying the condition of local land markets at the level of rural communities one can make a number of unfavorable conclusions, such as growth of shadow sector and speculation in the prices of land plots within settlements. All these tendencies call into q uestion the existing scenario of carrying

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Sibinovic, Mikica. "Structural changes in the rural planting areas of Belgrade region." Glasnik Srpskog geografskog drustva 92, no. 2 (2012): 112–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/gsgd1202111s.

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Socio-economic development of the Belgrade region significantly affects the direction of the change of planting areas use. The increase in urban areas has adversely affected the direction of agricultural land use. Dynamics of change is significantly due to high production costs (high land prices and expensive labor force) gives rise to the high price of the product on the market, there is a constant "pressure" of urban areas to arable land, increasing the risk of "loss" of agricultural holdings; increased environmental pollution due to the concentration of industrial plants or road constructio

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Ahmed, Zobayer. "Rationalizing the Choice of Housing on Cultivable Land: Is Cash-Return the Only Determinant?" Journal of Social and Development Sciences 4, no. 12 (December 31, 2013): 554–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.22610/jsds.v4i12.798.

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Society faces numerous problems due to high population growth where housing along with other settlements is a notable concern. Horizontal expansion of housing on cultivable land in rural area reduces the availability of land for cultivation. The study is a combination of both quantitative and qualitative in nature based on primary data, carried out in a village in Comilla, an eastern district of Bangladesh during April 2012. The study finds that the households receive returns both in cash as well as in kind from new homesteads made on cultivable land. The cash benefit received by households at

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Reed, Mick. "‘Gnawing it Out’: A New Look at Economic Relations in Nineteenth-Century Rural England." Rural History 1, no. 1 (April 1990): 83–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0956793300003228.

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Markets are ubiquitous, dominant, integrating all production nationally: that is interlocking markets in a national purchase and sale network at money price, organised on an economy-wide basis, a market network essential to all industrial and agricultural lines of production… Practically all farm output was sold for cash. All factors of production, land, labour, tools, transport, artificial fertilisers, were available on national markets for purchase at money price… Here we have total market dependence, for livelihood and the ubiquitous use of cash.

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Hou, Yunxian, and Pengfei Chen. "Research on the Relationship between Price Mechanism and Short-Term Behavior in Chinese Farmland Trusteeships." Sustainability 11, no. 20 (October 16, 2019): 5708. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su11205708.

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After the policy of separating ownership rights, contract rights, and management rights to rural land, some Chinese farmers entrusted their land to agricultural social service providers. However, at present in land trusteeships, short-term behaviors exist, which are not good for the sustainable utilization of land. This article uses a dynamic game model to analyze the economic reasons for short-term behavior and to explore possible mechanisms. The study’s results showed that fluctuations in trusteeship prices encouraged farmers to sign low-price, long-term contracts or high-price, short-term c

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Cui, Ernan, Ran Tao, Travis J. Warner, and Dali L. Yang. "How Do Land Takings Affect Political Trust in Rural China?" Political Studies 63, no. 1_suppl (August 12, 2014): 91–109. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1467-9248.12151.

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While China's ruling Communist Party has benefited from a reservoir of political trust engendered by more than three decades of rapid economic growth, it is confronted with rising social tensions and the prospect of instability. The number of mass incidents, which is a key measure of instability, has risen enormously, and a major source of such incidents stems from local governments taking land from farmers, often at below-market prices. This article draws upon data from two surveys to assess the political trust implications of land takings. It is found that, as expected, land takings are asso

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Ullah, Fahim, Sara Imran Khan, Hafiz Suliman Munawar, Zakria Qadir, and Siddra Qayyum. "UAV Based Spatiotemporal Analysis of the 2019–2020 New South Wales Bushfires." Sustainability 13, no. 18 (September 13, 2021): 10207. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su131810207.

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Bushfires have been a key concern for countries such as Australia for a long time. These must be mitigated to eradicate the associated harmful effects on the climate and to have a sustainable and healthy environment for wildlife. The current study investigates the 2019–2020 bushfires in New South Wales (NSW) Australia. The bush fires are mapped using Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and remote sensing, the hotpots are monitored, and damage is assessed. Further, an Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAV)-based bushfire mitigation framework is presented where the bushfires can be mapped and monitor

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Arslan, Aslıhan. "Shadow vs. market prices in explaining land allocation: Subsistence maize cultivation in rural Mexico." Food Policy 36, no. 5 (October 2011): 606–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.foodpol.2011.05.004.

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Ng, Mee Kam. "Transformative urbanism and reproblematising land scarcity in Hong Kong." Urban Studies 57, no. 7 (December 5, 2018): 1452–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0042098018800399.

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An ecological and humane urbanism is required to combat resource degradation and socio-economic polarisation. UN-Habitat’s New Urban Agenda calls for a paradigm shift to ‘leave no one, no place and no ecology behind’ through sustainable development. However, this article argues that a ‘sustainability fix’, while necessary, is insufficient to counter the hegemonic growth-orientated culture and it is important to re-embed economic activities in ethical socio-ecological relationships for people and place well-being. These require critical scholarship to reproblematise issues and present prescript

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Bielska, Anna, Tomasz Budzyński, and Wioleta Krupowicz. "The Effects of Defective Spatial Structure on the Agricultural Property Market." Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia 15, no. 1 (June 1, 2015): 174–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/foli-2015-0028.

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Abstract Rural areas in Poland are distinguished by one of the worst spatial structures of individual land properties in the European Union. The least favourable structure occurs in the southern and south-eastern part of the country, where it results in farms losing 20-30% of their agricultural revenue. The bad spatial organisation of land is also reflected in transaction prices obtained for agricultural land. Considering criteria such as: land management, parcel area, width, and elongation (length to width ratio), and soil bonitation value, this paper determines the effect of each of the crit

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