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Academic literature on the topic 'Rutinaktivitetsteori'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Rutinaktivitetsteori"
Forslund, Sofia. "Internetbedrägeriers utveckling i Sverige 2006-2010." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Kriminologiska institutionen, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-72580.
Full textLindberg, Emma, and Lisa Wennlund. "Kapabla väktare som motiverade förövare : en kunskapsöversikt om övergrepp mot kvinnor med funktionsnedsättningar." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för socialt arbete och psykologi, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-13776.
Full textThe aim of this study was to make a review of the current literature regarding women with disabilities and risk factors of abuse. Our themes were disability, abuse and risk factors. We have analyzed the results by using the routine activity theory. We have identified various factors that may be associated with increased risk of abuse. Being a woman, to be dependent on others and isolation are examples of risk factors. There is a contradiction in the research considering if the disability itself is a risk factor or if the risk factors are in the context that the woman lives within. The abuse manisfest itself in similar ways as for women without disabilities. The perpetrators are usually men as well as the woman's partner, but can also be someone else close to her, such as a health care provider.
Mattsson, Jan-Erik. "Jaktbrott : Illegal jakt utifrån rutinaktivitetsteorin." Thesis, Umeå University, Basic training programme for Police Officers, 2007. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-27483.
Full textFör att den svenska vargstammens överlevnad skall kunna säkras så måste 500 individer finnas inom rikets gränser. Vargen har gått från att ha varit nästintill utrotad till att den förekommer i allt större utsträckning. Detta har medfört att den illegala jakten efter varg har ökat. Jag kommer därför att i detta arbete försöka förstå hur detta brott kan förebyggas genom att utgå från rutinaktivitetsteorin och sedan beskriva de tre faktorerna i brottet (polis, varg och jägare). Detta leder slutligen ut i konkreta förslag på hur brottet kan förebyggas.
Lundqvist, Joakim, and Moa Strömberg. "Risk, oro och utsatthet : En kvantitativ studie om direkt och indirekt utsatthet för brott." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för socialt arbete och kriminologi, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-36602.
Full textStudiens syfte var att undersöka om det finns ett samband mellan individens oro och utsatthet för brott och individens närståendes utsatthet för brott. För att undersöka det här användes data från Brottsförebyggande rådets nationella trygghetsundersökning och det genomfördes två logistiska regressionsanalyser. En genomgång av tidigare forskning och viktimologiska teorier indikerade att ett flertal faktorer påverkar risken för utsatthet. De faktorerna som identifierades och användes som kontrollvariabler var kön, ålder, utbildningsnivå, sysselsättning och boendesituation. Det primära fokuset i studien var om risken för oro och utsatthet påverkas av en närståendes utsatthet och om det kan förklaras av rutinaktiviteter och livsstil. Resultatet utifrån de logistiska regressionsanalyser visade att risken för att individen var orolig och/eller utsatt för brott ökade om individen hade en närstående som var utsatt för brott. Kontrollvariablernas påverkan stämde överens med förväntningar från tidigare forskning och bidrog till att förklara en del av variansen i respektive beroende variabel.
Bakhaya, Jeanette, and Farah Kassem. "Platser som attraherar cannabislangning i stadsmiljön: En observationsstudie i stadsplaneringen." Thesis, KTH, Urbana och regionala studier, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-298444.
Full textIn the past few years, dealing cannabis has led to conflicts, and had a significant role in the increased numbers of fatal shootings in Sweden. Hence, measures to solve the issue are undoubtedly needed to prevent these consequences. Additionally, part of the global sustainability goals in the UN's Agenda 2030 is about promoting social sustainability by, among other things, increasing the safety and security of the urban environment. The aim of this study is to examine the places in the urban environment that attract the dealing of cannabis to map when, where, and in what situation the crime occurs. Consequently, the possibility of identifying different changes to the environmental design enables the prevention of crime and promotion of safety. To achieve the purpose of the study, a sample of 25 crime scenes in Stockholm County were examined during the evening and night, based on data from the Swedish police authority. Once in place, a template, called “Trygga Platser Mallen” (Safe Places Template), was filled in on an ongoing basis, while the physical environment was photographed at the same time. The results were then compiled and analyzed based on various safety and security principles, as well as theories. The study is delimited and therefore only contains 25 crime scenes in the Stockholm region. Also, the cannabis exchange at those places occurred during the evening between 6 pm and 1 am. The results of the study show that there are many environmental factors that interact in a setting where dealing cannabis takes place. In essence, cannabis crime is strongly linked to the social interaction between people. However, the physical aspect facilitates the execution of the crime. The results show that the conditions of the environment in the evenings enable cannabis dealing because dealers are less likely to be seen, making it easier to sell. Additionally, most businesses close during the evening, which greatly reduces the flow of people, and the natural surveillance deteriorates. At a micro level, the results show that the physical properties that facilitate cannabis dealing are streets, walking paths, and greenery. The reason is most likely due to the streets increasing the accessibility and flow to these places. Moreover, walking paths provide an opportunity for cross paths between potential customers and dealers. Furthermore, the greenery obstructs formal and informal surveillance. However, there are approaches to prevent the dealing of cannabis, such as combining methods for crime prevention through urban design and focusing on the improvement of social cohesion in different areas. An example would be to create spaces that encourage social interactions and activities at all hours of the day. Essentially, it is necessary to gain a deeper knowledge of the places that attract the dealing in cannabis to create safer spaces that discourages crime. Lastly, this project ends with a critical discussion of the methods and mentions recommendations for future studies.
Naserol-Adl, Omid. "Kortbedrägeriernas uppkomst och svenska organisationers förebyggande åtgärder : En kvalitativ intervjustudie baserad på Rutinaktivitetsteorin." Thesis, Mittuniversitetet, Avdelningen för samhällsvetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:miun:diva-31959.
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Medvegy, Robert, Damir Foric, and Sebastian Silva. "Personalliggaren : Ett effektivt kontrollverktyg mot svartarbete inom restaurangbranschen?" Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för hållbar samhälls- och teknikutveckling, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-11916.
Full textAbstract Date: 2011-01-14 Level: Bachelor thesis in business administration, 15 credits Authors: Damir Foric, Robert Medvegy, Sebastian Silva Tutor: Lennart Bogg Title: Personnel ledger - An effective control tool against illegal work in the catering industry? Keywords: Economic crime, personnel ledger, illegal work, routine activity theory. Problem: What is the economic crime enforcement officials’ opinion about the personnel ledger’s effect against illegal labor force in the catering industry? What are the two anonymous restaurant owners’ opinions about the personnel ledger’s effect on illegal labor in the catering industry? Which factors effect economic crimes? Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the economic crime enforcement authorities, a company auditor, and two anonymous restaurant owners’ opinion of the personnel ledger’s effect on illegal workforce and then strength these opinions with theoretical factors affecting economic crime. Method: The aim of the study and the problem is answered by a qualitative approach. In the study restaurants and concerned authorities that have a connection to the personnel ledger and financial crime are interviewed. Since the topic is relatively unexplored, an exploratory investigation is suitable. The framework and empiric information are analyzed and then lead to a conclusion that will answer the problem statement. Results: The study shows that all respondents agree that the personnel ledger had some positive effect on illegal workforce in the catering industry. The authorities have introduced the personnel ledger which partly would stop or impede illegal workers. The restaurant owners have already found ways to bypass it. Several aspects of the routine activity theory are confirmed in the study. Lack of effective controls, standards and values, opportunity structure and the economic, political and technological developments are reasons that economic crimes are committed.
Kohlin, Sandra, Malin Ringels, and Andreas Ädel. "SFS 2010:89 en sänkning av aktiekapitalkravet i kombination med en frivillig revision = En påverkan på den ekonomiska brottsligheten?" Thesis, Mälardalen University, School of Sustainable Development of Society and Technology, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-9865.
Full textHolgersson, Carl. "Kameraövervakningens effekt på brott. En studie om effekter på brottsligheten under och efter kameraövervakning i Landskrona." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-25364.
Full textPettersson, Daniel. "Sport som brottsprevention för ungdomar. En kriminologisk litteraturstudie." Thesis, Malmö högskola, Fakulteten för hälsa och samhälle (HS), 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-26924.
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