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Journal articles on the topic 'Sabouraud Dextrose Agar'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Bulajic, Nina, Dragana Ivanovic, and Milan Savic. "Modified Sabouraud dextrose agar for isolation and identification of dermatophytes." Zbornik Matice srpske za prirodne nauke, no. 108 (2005): 291–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/zmspn0508291b.

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The most common causative agents of dermatomycoses are fungi belonging to genders Trichophyton, Microsporum and Epidermophyton. Media mainly used for isolation of dermatophytes are mycobiotic agar, dermatophyte test medium Sabouraud agar (original formula or modification by Emmons) with or without antibiotics and cycloheximide. Peptones are the most important components of the media, which enable adequate reproductivity in identification of dermatophytes. Standard medium for isolation of dermatophytes is not produced in our country. The aim of the study was to create an optimal easily accessib

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2

Wiwanitkit, Viroj. "Sabouraud dextrose agar for the diagnosis of fungal keratitis." Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 58, no. 6 (2010): 549. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.71684.

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3

Sanjaya, Eko Muri, M. Cyccu Tobing, and Lisnawati Lisnawati. "Toksisitas Metabolit Skunder Penicillium Sp. Pada Berbagai Mediakultur Untuk Mengendalikan Spodoptera Sp. In Vitro." Talenta Conference Series: Agricultural and Natural Resources (ANR) 1, no. 1 (2018): 131–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.32734/anr.v1i1.132.

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Penelitian untuk mengetahui toksisitas metabolit skunder Penicillium sp. pada berbagai media kultur yang akan digunakanuntuk mengendalikan Spodoptera sp. in vitro telah dilakukandi Laboratorium Penyakit Tumbuhan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Sumatera Utara pada bulan Januari – Agustus 2016. Berbagai media biakan Penicillium sp. Yaitu Potato Dextrose Agar (Kontrol), Sabouraud Dextrose Agar, D0C2, Czapek Dox Agar, dan tepung yang dibuat dari tubuh Spodoptera sp. telah digunakan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan media tepung yang dibuat dari tubuh Spodoptera sp. memiliki toksisitas tertinggi dengan

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4

Guinea, Jesús, Teresa Peláez, Luis Alcalá, and Emilio Bouza. "Evaluation of Czapeck agar and Sabouraud dextrose agar for the culture of airborne Aspergillus conidia." Diagnostic Microbiology and Infectious Disease 53, no. 4 (2005): 333–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2005.07.002.

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5

Akgül, Öncü, and Nilgün Çerikçioğlu. "Hypertonic Sabouraud Dextrose Agar as a Substrate for Differentiation of Candida dubliniensis." Mycopathologia 167, no. 6 (2009): 357–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11046-009-9187-7.

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6

Kinash, O. V., and T. A. Skotarenko. "CULTURAL PROPERTIES OF FUNGI OF THE FAMILY MUCORACEAE, THE GENUS ASPERGILLUS AS CAUSATIVE AGENTS OF ZOOANTHROPONOSIS." Актуальні проблеми сучасної медицини: Вісник Української медичної стоматологічної академії 19, no. 1 (2019): 61–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.31718/2077-1096.19.1.61.

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At present, in Ukraine there is a growing prevalence of fungal infections, including aspergillosis and mucormycosis, against HIV / AIDS, tuberculosis, bronchial asthma and cancerous diseases [11]. The literature available presents scanty data on which of the most commonly used nutrient media provide the highest biosynthetic activity for the fungi of the family Mucoraceae, the genus Aspergillus. The aim of this study was to investigate the cultural properties of the studied isolates of fungi on different nutrient media. The following field fungi isolates were studied: Mucor ramosissimus Samutse

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7

Ulrich, Sebastian, and Cornelius Schäfer. "Toxin Production by Stachybotrys chartarum Genotype S on Different Culture Media." Journal of Fungi 6, no. 3 (2020): 159. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/jof6030159.

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Stachybotrys (S.) chartarum had been linked to severe health problems in humans and animals, which occur after exposure to the toxic secondary metabolites of this mold. S. chartarum had been isolated from different environmental sources, ranging from culinary herbs and improperly stored fodder to damp building materials. To access the pathogenic potential of isolates, it is essential to analyze them under defined conditions that allow for the production of their toxic metabolites. All Stachybotrys species are assumed to produce the immunosuppressive phenylspirodrimanes, but the highly cytotoxi

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Scognamiglio, T., R. Zinchuk, P. Gumpeni, and D. H. Larone. "Comparison of Inhibitory Mold Agar to Sabouraud Dextrose Agar as a Primary Medium for Isolation of Fungi." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 48, no. 5 (2010): 1924–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.01814-09.

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9

Csöndes, I. "Effect of culture media on the growth and morphology of Hungarian Macrophomina phaseolina isolates." Acta Agronomica Hungarica 60, no. 2 (2012): 109–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/aagr.60.2012.2.3.

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Macrophomina phaseolina (Tassi) Goidanich can cause serious yield losses in several plant species. Investigations were made on the colony morphology of fifty Macrophomina phaseolina isolates from Hungary, one from Spain and two from Serbia on six different culture media to detect differences between the isolates. The fungus exhibited the most intensive growth on maize-flour agar, followed by the Sabouraud-glucose, maltextract, potato-dextrose, Czapek-Dox and watery agar media. Investigations on the macromorphology of the isolates revealed different extents of aerial mycelia formation and diffe

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10

Dubljanin, Eleonora, A. M. Dzamic, Sanja Mitrovic, Valentina Arsic-Arsenijevic, and Ivana Colovic-Calovski. "Onychomycosis: Clinical findings, etiological agents and evaluation of laboratory methods." Archives of Biological Sciences 66, no. 2 (2014): 587–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/abs1402587d.

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The aim of this study was to identify the etiological agents in patients with suspected onychomycosis, and to carry out comparative testing of individual or combinations of tests: direct microscopy with KOH and Blankophor (BP), culturing on Sabouraud?s dextrose agar (SDA), diluted Sabouraud?s dextrose agar (D-SDA) and dermatophyte test medium (DTM). From 70 nail samples (65 toenails, 5 fingernails), 46 (60.5%) had at least one of five positive tests. Isolation was possible in 41, while in 5 samples the presence of fungi was observed by KOH and/or BP. Dermatophytes were most frequently isolated

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11

JAIMEZ, J., C. A. FENTE, C. M. FRANCO, A. CEPEDA, and B. I. VÁZQUEZ. "Application of a Modified Culture Medium for the Simultaneous Counting of Molds and Yeasts and Detection of Aflatoxigenic Strains of Aspergillus flavus and Aspergillus parasiticus." Journal of Food Protection 66, no. 2 (2003): 311–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-66.2.311.

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Molds and yeasts from 91 samples of feed and raw materials used in feed formulation were enumerated on a new culture medium to which a beta cyclodextrin (β-W7M 1.8-cyclodextrin) had been added. This medium was compared with other media normally used in laboratories for the routine analysis of fungi, such as Sabouraud agar, malt agar supplemented with 2% dextrose, and potato dextrose agar. When a t test for paired data (0.05 significance level, 95% confidence interval) was applied, no statistically significant differences between the results obtained with the new culture medium and those obtain

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12

Sharma, Savitri, Sarita Kar, SrikantK Sahu, Bikash Samal, Aparajita Mallick, and Sujata Das. "Is inclusion of Sabouraud dextrose agar essential for the laboratory diagnosis of fungal keratitis?" Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 58, no. 4 (2010): 281. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.64122.

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13

Thomas, PhilipA, and Jayaraman Kaliamurthy. "Is inclusion of Sabouraud dextrose agar essential for the laboratory diagnosis of fungal keratitis?" Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 59, no. 3 (2011): 263. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.81037.

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14

Tominik, Victoria Ire Tominik, and Margareta Haiti. "LIMBAH AIR AC SEBAGAI PELARUT MEDIA SABOURAUD DEXTROSE AGAR (SDA) PADA JAMUR Candida Albicans." Masker Medika 8, no. 1 (2020): 15–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.52523/maskermedika.v8i1.368.

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Pendahuluan: Indonesia menduduki urutan ketiga dalam insiden dermatomikosis. Candida albicans salah satu jamur yang dapat menginfeksi kulit manusia dan cukup banyak ditemukan di Indonesia. Candida albicans merupakan flora yang bersifat komensal namun bila terjadi perubahan fisiologi pada tubuh pejamu seperti penurunan daya tahan tubuh manusia maka dapat bersifat patogen. Infeksi Candida albicans dapat diketahui melalui pemeriksaan laboratorium. Pemeriksaan laboratorium penting untuk pemberian terapi yang adekuat. Untuk melihat pertumbuhan Candida albicans pada pemeriksaan laboratoriumdiperluka

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15

Ahmad, Dr Majid Rauf, Dr Iffat Javed, Dr Sohaila Mushtaq, Dr Rubeena Hafeez, and Dr Kanwal Hassan Cheema. "Evaluation of Dermatophyte Test Medium and Sabouraud Dextrose Agar for Isolation of Dermatophyte Species." BIOMEDICA 36, no. 4 (2020): 362–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.51441/biomedica/5-80.

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Background and Objective: Dermatophyte infections require laboratory diagnosis before treatment is started. Although direct microscopy is routinely performed but culture of dermatophytes is the gold standard. However, it takes about 4 weeks for species identification on primary media. Our aim was to compare dermatophyte test medium (DTM) as a screening medium for the isolation of dermatophytes in comparison with sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA). Methods: It was a comparative study carried out at the Department of Microbiology of Post Graduate Medical Institute, Lahore over a period of nine months

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16

Reddy, Ashok Kumar, Upputuri Brahmaiah, Nitesh Narayen, et al. "Is blood agar an alternative to sabouraud dextrose agar for the isolation of fungi in patients with mycotic keratitis." International Ophthalmology 33, no. 3 (2012): 251–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10792-012-9683-5.

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17

Silveira-Gomes, Fabíola, Dayse Nogueira Sarmento, Elaine Patrícia Tavares do Espírito-Santo, Nádia de Oliveira Souza, Thifany Mendes Pinto, and Silvia Helena Marques-da-Silva. "Differentiation between Candida albicans and Candida dubliniensis using hypertonic Sabouraud broth and tobacco agar." Revista da Sociedade Brasileira de Medicina Tropical 44, no. 4 (2011): 457–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0037-86822011000400011.

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INTRODUCTION: Opportunistic fungal infections in immunocompromised hosts are caused by Candida species, and the majority of such infections are due to Candida albicans. However, the emerging pathogen Candida dubliniensis demonstrates several phenotypic characteristics in common with C. albicans, such as production of germ tubes and chlamydospores, calling attention to the development of stable resistance to fluconazole in vitro. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of biochemistry identification in the differentiating between C. albicans and C. dubliniensis, by phenotyping of

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18

Kellogg, James A., David A. Bankert, and Vishnu Chaturvedi. "Variation in Microbial Identification System Accuracy for Yeast Identification Depending on Commercial Source of Sabouraud Dextrose Agar." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 37, no. 6 (1999): 2080–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.37.6.2080-2083.1999.

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The accuracy of the Microbial Identification System (MIS; MIDI, Inc.) for identification of yeasts to the species level was compared by using 438 isolates grown on prepoured BBL Sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) and prepoured Remel SDA. Correct identification was observed for 326 (74%) of the yeasts cultured on BBL SDA versus only 214 (49%) of yeasts grown on Remel SDA (P < 0.001). The commercial source of the SDA used in the MIS procedure significantly influences the system’s accuracy.

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19

Kačániová, Miroslava, Simona Kunová, Jozef Sabo, et al. "Identification of Yeasts with Mass Spectrometry during Wine Production." Fermentation 6, no. 1 (2020): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/fermentation6010005.

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The aim of the present study was to identify yeasts in grape, new wine “federweisser” and unfiltered wine samples. A total amount of 30 grapes, 30 new wine samples and 30 wine samples (15 white and 15 red) were collected from August until September, 2018, from a local Slovak winemaker, including Green Veltliner (3), Mūller Thurgau (3), Palava (3), Rhein Riesling (3), Sauvignon Blanc (3), Alibernet (3), André (3), Blue Frankish (3), Cabernet Sauvignon (3), and Dornfelder (3) grapes; federweisser and unfiltered wine samples were also used in our study. Wort agar (WA), yeast extract peptone dextr

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20

Francisco, Edimara Aparecida, Dinalva Alves Mochi, Antônia do Carmo Barcelos Correia, and Antonio Carlos Monteiro. "Influence of culture media in viability test of conidia of entomopathogenic fungi." Ciência Rural 36, no. 4 (2006): 1309–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0103-84782006000400043.

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This work aimed at investigatimg whether the culture medium used in viability tests affects the conidial germination of Lecanicillium lecanii, Beauveria bassiana and Paecilomyces fumosoroseus isolates. The tests were performed on microscope slides containing one of the culture media: agar-water (AW), minimal medium (MM), potato-dextrose agar (PDA), potato-dextrose-1% yeast extract agar (PDAY), Sabouraud-dextrose-yeast extract agar (SDAY), and complete medium (CM). Three areas per slide were delimited and 0.05ml of a 5.5 x 105 conidia ml-1 suspension was applied to each area. One bioassay was p

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21

Ni, X., and D. A. Streett. "Modulation of water activity on fungicide effect on Aspergillus niger growth in Sabouraud dextrose agar medium*." Letters in Applied Microbiology 41, no. 5 (2005): 428–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1472-765x.2005.01761.x.

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22

Sharma, Ashok, Kanwar Mohan, Jagdish Chander, and Suresh Sharma. "Comment on: Is inclusion of Sabouraud dextrose agar essential for the laboratory diagnosis of fungal keratitis?" Indian Journal of Ophthalmology 59, no. 3 (2011): 260. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.81031.

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23

Ghaed, Sara, Reza Marandi, and Flor Mazhar. "Removal of BOD5 and COD From Saline Wastewater Using Fixed Bed Column of Aspergillus Oryzae and Halobacillus Dabanensis." Current World Environment 10, no. 3 (2015): 830–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.12944/cwe.10.3.14.

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5-day BOD and COD can be removed by biological aerobic treatment of saline wastewater. In this research, halophilic microorganisms, namely Aspergillus oryzae and Halobacillus dabanensis were isolated from a return sludge basin of a wastewater treatment plant in the City of Bandar Abbas in southern Iran , that contained a Total Dissolved Solid (TDS) of about 7500 mg l-1. These microorganisms (bacteria and fungi) could tolerate 20% concentration of salt (NaCl) in Sabouraud-4% dextrose agar and Sabouraud-2% dextrose broth medium and brain heart (BHI) agar and BHI broth medium. The films of Asperg

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24

Madej, Tadeusz, Janusz Błaszkowski, and Mariusz Tadych. "Ustilago trichophora (H.F. Link) F. Körnicke, a fungus newly found in Poland." Acta Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae 70, no. 1 (2014): 43–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5586/asbp.2001.007.

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<em>Ustilago trichophora</em>, a smut fungus found for the first time in Poland, is characterized and illustrated. <em>Ustilago trichophora</em> affected <em>Echinochloa crus-galli</em> growing in the Lower Silesia voivodeship. In laboratory investigations, the germinability of teliospores, the morphological properties of promycelium, sporidia and colonies produced on potato dextrose agar, Sabouraud-glucose agar, and in water were determined. Attempts to infect seeds and seedling of <em>E. crus-galli</em> in a greenhouse pot experiment failed.

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25

Alen, Yohannes, Evi Guslianti, and Netty Suharti. "Isolation and Activity Assay of Secondary Metabolites of Aspergillus niger in-Habiting in Termite’s Queen Nest Macrotermes gilvus Hagen., on Enriched Media." Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology 6, no. 1 (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.24198/ijpst.v6i1.15735.

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The Fungus is a group of the microorganisms that produce secondary metabolites. Secondary metabolites of fungus may be changed in different media. Secondary metabolites from Aspergillus niger in habiting in termite’s queen nest Macrotermes gilvus Hagen are disappeared gradually in artificial media. It was the reason to enrich the media with termite’s queen nest. The purpose of this research was to obtain the similar secondary metabolites of Aspergillus niger as it grows in their habitat. Enrichment was done with the experimental method. It used three concentrations of nest 0.25; 0.75 and 1 g/m

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26

SARDELLA, DAVIDE, RUBEN GATT, and VASILIS P. VALDRAMIDIS. "Turbidimetric Assessment of the Growth of Filamentous Fungi and the Antifungal Activity of Zinc Oxide Nanoparticles." Journal of Food Protection 81, no. 6 (2018): 934–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x.jfp-17-448.

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ABSTRACT Rapid assessment of fungal growth and screening antifungal compounds, such as nanoparticles (NPs), for effectiveness is a challenging procedure because no primary standards exist as they do for yeasts and bacteria. Because fungi do not grow as single cells, but as hyphal filaments, they cannot be quantified by the usual enumeration techniques used in bacteriology. The growth of three postharvest fungal isolates (Alternaria alternata, Rhizopus stolonifer, and Botrytis cinerea) was investigated at different inoculum concentrations and in three nutrient media (Sabouraud dextrose agar, po

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27

Sidana, Arushdeep, and Umar Farooq. "Sugarcane Bagasse: A Potential Medium for Fungal Cultures." Chinese Journal of Biology 2014 (March 13, 2014): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/840505.

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Worldwide, sugarcane industries produce tons of sugarcane bagasse as residual/waste material. This residual material is rich in complex lignocellulosic substances and may be used as a low cost carbon and energy source for the growth of fungal species. The present work was aimed at designing a sugarcane waste-based medium as a substitute for expensive commercial media for growing fungal cultures. Eight species of fungi, namely, Aspergillus niger, Candida albicans, Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Fusarium sp., and four unidentified species F1, F2, F3, and F5, were grown on the sugarcane bagasse medium

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I., Al‐Ameed Aseel. "Isolation of some species of fungi from fecal samples in Zawraa Park Zoo in Baghdad." Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Medicine 41, no. 1 (2017): 34–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.30539/iraqijvm.v41i1.75.

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Fecal samples were collected from eleven animal species, representing, different species. Samples were collected from cages before daily cleaning, in clean container, the sample was homogenized in tube contain sterile saline and kept for 30 min. and transferring 1 ml of the supernatant into Sabouraud Dextrose broth and incubate at 25-30˚C for two weeks, then 0.1 ml were seeded in Petri dishes containing Sabouraud Dextrose agar with chloramphenicol (50 mg/l). Results indicates high percents isolate for Geotrichum candidium (70.90%) of all animals, the high percents was from Porcupines, Kangaroo

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29

Kirkpatrick, William R., Robert K. McAtee, Sanjay G. Revankar, et al. "Comparative Evaluation of National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards Broth Macrodilution and Agar Dilution Screening Methods for Testing Fluconazole Susceptibility ofCryptococcus neoformans." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 36, no. 5 (1998): 1330–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.36.5.1330-1332.1998.

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A simple screening method for fluconazole susceptibility ofCryptococcus neoformans using 2% dextrose Sabouraud dextrose agar (SabDex) with fluconazole was compared to the National Committee for Clinical Laboratory Standards (NCCLS) broth macrodilution method. By this method, fluconazole-susceptible C. neoformans isolates are significantly smaller on medium with fluconazole than on fluconazole-free medium. Isolates with decreased susceptibility have normal-size colonies on medium containing fluconazole. The 48-h NCCLS broth macrodilution MICs (NCCLS MICs) for isolates with normal-size colonies

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Hamdan, Junia Soares, Maria Aparecida de Resende, Sarah Piancastelli Franzot, Daniel Vieira Dias, Evelin Márcia Viana, and Agnes Kiesling Casali. "A case of mycotic keratitis caused by Fusarium solani." Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo 37, no. 2 (1995): 181–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0036-46651995000200014.

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A 36-year-old black man, without history of systemic disease or ocular trauma developed a corneal infection in his left eye. He was treated with antibacterial antibiotic and corticosteroids for one month prior to diagnosis. Fungal hyphae and chlamydospores were found in a KOH preparation of the corneal scrapings, and positive cultures for Fusarium solani were obtained in Sabouraud dextrose agar. It is emphasized the cautious use of antibiotics and steroids in corneal diseases, and the need of considering the involvement of opportunistic fungi in the etiology of these infections.

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Widyana, Erni Dwi, Tarsikah Tarsikah, and Naimah Naimah. "THE EFFECTIVENESS OF ROSE FLOWER (ROSA CHINENSIS JACQ) ON CANDIDA ALBICANS COLONIES IN JELLY (SABOURAUD DEXTROSE AGAR) MEDIA." Public Health of Indonesia 5, no. 1 (2019): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.36685/phi.v5i1.220.

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Background: Approximately 90% of women in Indonesia have the potential to experience fluor albus. Fluor albus is mostly caused by Candida Albicans. Candida Albicans is a fungus that often causes infections on people. Herbal medicine is one alternative that can be used as a raw material for anti-fungial medication of Candida Albicans.Objective: The purpose of this study was to determine effectiveness of rose flower (Rosa Chinensis Jacq) on Candida Albicans colonies.Methods: This research was an experimental study with posttest only control group design, using four repetitions with a concentrati

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32

Samaranayake, L. P., T. W. MacFarlane, and M. I. Williamson. "Comparison of Sabouraud dextrose and Pagano-Levin agar media for detection and isolation of yeasts from oral samples." Journal of Clinical Microbiology 25, no. 1 (1987): 162–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jcm.25.1.162-164.1987.

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33

Mentese, Sibel, Muserref Tatman Otkun, and Elif Palaz. "Comparison of dichloran rose bengal chloramphenicol and Sabouraud dextrose agar with cycloheximide and chloramphenicol for airborne mold sampling." Aerobiologia 33, no. 2 (2016): 211–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10453-016-9462-2.

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Alya, Qonitah Anggara. "KETOKONAZOL 2% LEBIH EFEKTIF DIBANDING EKSTRAK BUNGA SEPATU (Hibiscus rosa sinensis L.) SEBAGAI HERBAL POTENSIAL ANTI MIKOSIS." Jurnal Kedokteran RAFLESIA 6, no. 2 (2020): 10–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.33369/juke.v6i2.13829.

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Latar Belakang Malassezia furfur merupakan flora normal kulit kepala yang dapat menjadi patogen penyebab ketombe dan dermatitis seboroik. Penggunaan shampo antiketombe yang mengandung berbagai senyawa kimia dalam jangka panjang dapat menimbulkan efek samping yang membahayakan. Beberapa isolat Malassezia furfur bersifat resisten terhadap golongan azol. Bunga sepatu (Hibiscus rosa sinensis L.) mengandung senyawa metabolit antijamur. Tujuan Membandingkan efektivitas ketokonazol 2% dan ekstrak etanol bunga sepatu sebagai antijamur terhadap pertumbuhan Malassezia furfur. Metode Penelitian eksperime

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35

Oluwafemi, F., T. Odebiyi, and A. Kolapo. "Occupational aflatoxin exposure among feed mill workers in Nigeria." World Mycotoxin Journal 5, no. 4 (2012): 385–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3920/wmj2012.1399.

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There are indications that significant levels of mycotoxins may be absorbed from inhaled fungal spores. The problem is likely to be most serious with aflatoxins. Indoor airborne fungi in three feed mills in south-western Nigeria were assayed using Sabouraud dextrose agar and coconut agar medium. Fungi isolated include Aspergillus flavus, Rhizopus spp., Aspergillus fumigatus, Aspergillus candidus, Aspergillus niger and Aspergillus terreus with incidence rates of 61, 15, 12, 5, 5 and 2%, respectively. Amount and type of aflatoxins produced in Sabouraud dextrose broth by aflatoxigenic strains of

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Wangge, Emilia S. A. "ISOLASI DAN IDENTIFIKASI JAMUR PENGHASIL MIKOTOKSIN PADA BIJI KAKAO KERING YANG DIHASILKAN DI FLORES-LEMBATA." AGRICA 6, no. 1 (2020): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.37478/agr.v6i1.423.

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A study entitled “Isolation and Identification of Mycotoxin-producing Fungi on Cocoa Beans Produced in Flores and Lembata” was done in order to know the population and species of fungi and to know the concentration of mycotoxin in the dried cocoa beans. The dry cocoa beans used in this study were collected from several locations in Flores. Isolation of the fungi was done using Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA). Results of this study showed that there were several fungi were found in the dried cocoa beans produced in Flores, namely Aspergillus niger, A. flavus, A. parasiticus, A. fumigatusandMucor

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FITRIA, NOVI, and FUJI SETIAWATI. "Modifikasi Media Jagung (Zea mays) dan Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogea) sebagai Media Pertumbuhan Aspergillus flavus." Jurnal Reka Lingkungan 8, no. 1 (2020): 57–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.26760/rekalingkungan.v8i1.57-66.

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AbstrakKomposisi media Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) terdiri dari dekstrosa, pepton dan agar sebagai pemadat media. Dekstrosa mengandung karbohidrat dan pepton mengandung protein sebagai unsur penting dalam pertumbuhan Aspergillus flavus. Jagung (Zea mays) dan kacang tanah (Arachis hypogea) dipilih sebagai media alternatif dikarenakan memiliki komposisi karbohidrat dan protein yang diperlukan oleh Aspergillus flavus. Secara eksperimen akan dilakukan variasi komposisi media alternatif berbahan dasar Zea mays dan Arachis hypogea dengan empat variasi media. Aspergillus flavus ditanam dengan tekni

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Black, Wesley D. "A comparison of several media types and basic techniques used to assess outdoor airborne fungi in Melbourne, Australia." PLOS ONE 15, no. 12 (2020): e0238901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0238901.

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Despite the recent increase in interest in indoor air quality regarding mould, there is no universally accepted standard media for the detection of airborne fungi, nor verification of many commonly used techniques. Commonly used media including malt-extract agar (MEA), Sabouraud dextrose agar (Sab), potato dextrose agar (PDA) with and without antibiotics chloramphenicol & gentamycin (CG) were compared for their suitability in detecting a range of airborne fungi by collecting 150 L outdoor air on a number of different days and seasons via an Anderson 400-hole sampler in suburban Melbourne,

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Vasconcelos, Laís César de, Fabio Correia Sampaio, Allan de Jesus dos Reis Albuquerque, and Laurylene César de Souza Vasconcelos. "Cell Viability of Candida albicans Against the Antifungal Activity of Thymol." Brazilian Dental Journal 25, no. 4 (2014): 277–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201300052.

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Candida albicans is a commensal fungus, but circumstantially it may cause superficial infections of the mucous membranes, such as denture stomatitis, when a biofilm is formed on the surface of dental prostheses. This study evaluated the cell viability of C. albicans biofilms against the antifungal activity of thymol when compared with miconazole, by the fluorescence imaging using SYTO 9 and propidium iodide dyes, and counting of colony forming units. C. albicans standard strains (ATCC 11006) were used. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) and minimum fungicidal concentration (MFC) of dru

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Santacoloma-Londoño, Sandra Patricia, María Eugenia Buitrago-González, Valentina Lamus-Molina, Staphani Asprilla-Asprilla, Juan Esteban Ruíz-Terán, and Luis Carlos Villegas-Méndez. "Evaluation of the biodegradation of polyethylene, polystyrene and polypropylene, through controlled tests in solid suspension with the fungus Aspergillus flavus." Scientia et Technica 24, no. 3 (2019): 532–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.22517/23447214.20731.

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Plastics have a high resistance to degradation so they last several years in the environment, generating impacts that make it necessary to find mechanisms that contribute to their decomposition. This study evaluated the biodegradation of plastics such as polyethylene, polystyrene and polypropylene using the Aspergillus flavus fungus, obtained and incubated in the laboratory. The fungus planted in two types of agar (YGC and SDA) was put in contact with the three types of plastic. It was observed that by using two types of agar such as Yeast extract glucose chloramphenicol Agar (YGC) and Saboura

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Polo Zavala, Cristian Enrrique. "Fenotipo “killer” en levaduras productoras de etanol aisladas de chicha de jora del distrito de Moche, región La Libertad, Perú." Revista Científica Pakamuros 2, no. 1 (2014): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.37787/pakamuros-unj.v2i1.24.

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Se determinó el porcentaje del fenotipo “killer” en levaduras productoras de etanol aisladas de chicha de jora del distrito de Moche, región La Libertad, Perú, elaboradas en forma artesanal. Para ello se recolectaron muestras de chicha de la Campiña y del Pueblo de Moche, y a partir de ellas se aislaron 60 cultivos de levadura utilizando Agar Sabouraud. Los cultivos fueron reactivados en Agar Extracto de Malta y luego se les realizó la detección de la actividad “killer” en Agar Yeast Peptone Dextrose tamponado con Buffer Acetato a pH 5,6; se utilizaron los cultivos de Saccharomyces cerevisiae

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Türkyılmaz, Süheyla, and Seyhan Kaynarca. "The Slime Production by Yeasts Isolated from Subclinical Mastitic Cows." Acta Veterinaria Brno 79, no. 4 (2010): 581–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.2754/avb201079040581.

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The aim of this study was to isolate yeasts from subclinical mastitic cows and to investigate the slime production by the isolated yeasts. The material used in this study included 339 milk samples from 152 dairy cattle with subclinical mastitis.Milk wasplated onto blood agar, MacConkey agar and Sabouraud dextrose agar. Forty-onesamples (12.1% of total milk samples) were found positive for the yeast by API 20 C AUX identification system. The isolated yeasts were classified into four genera ofCandida, Trichosporon, CryptococcusandSaccharomyces.TheCandidaspecies were following:C. krusei,C. kefyr,

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Tóth, Tamás. "A dual infection of two microscopic fungi on common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca) in Hajdúság region (East-Hungary)." Acta Agraria Debreceniensis, no. 72 (May 16, 2017): 189–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.34101/actaagrar/72/1614.

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Common milkweed (Asclepias syriaca L.) is one of the most noxious and invasive weed species in Hungary. A. syriaca invades arable lands, horticultural and forestry plantations, natural and semi-natural habitats too. In cases of field crops it can cause considerable yield losses mostly in maize (2–10%), soybean (12–32%) and sorghum (4–29%), but only with high rate of coverage. It can also increase these problems that the common milkweed can be serve as reservoir and host for viruses, other pathogens and pests.Because of the importance of common milkweed and in spite of demand to develop effecti

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MARSH, S. KOTINEK, D. J. MYERS, and H. M. STAHR. "Effects of Phosphate Solutions on Aflatoxin Production in a Synthetic Medium and in Frankfurters†." Journal of Food Protection 59, no. 6 (1996): 626–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4315/0362-028x-59.6.626.

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Mold growth, sporulation, and aflatoxin B1 and G1 production were studied in Sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) and frankfurters inoculated with Aspergillus flavus or Aspergillus parasiticus. Each of four phosphates, sodium polyphosphate glassy (SPG), sodium acid pyrophosphate (SAPP), tetrasodium pyrophosphate (TSPP), and Brifisol 414 (a blend of SPG, SAPP, and TSPP) were incorporated into the SDA (1 or 2%) or used as dipping solutions (5%) for the frankfurters. In SDA at 30°C, significant (P &lt; 0.05) reductions in aflatoxin B1 and G1 production by A. flavus and A. parasiticus occurred when 1

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Nadeem, Sayyada Ghufrana, and Aiman Pirzada. "Nutritional and environmental factors affecting the morphogenesis of Candida albicans: A key to virulence." Brazilian Journal of Biological Sciences 5, no. 10 (2018): 311–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.21472/bjbs.051011.

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Candida albicans is an opportunistic fungal pathogen that plays an important role in the early part of infectious process by extravagating and disseminating to the target organs, whereas hyphal forms appear to be required for the mortality resulting from a deep-seated infection. C. albicans morphogenesis is regulated by numerous environmental cues and other signaling pathways. We investigated the morphogenesis in C. albicans in the presence of serum at different temperatures (20 oC, 30 oC and 37 oC). C. albicans were also grown in simple growth medium 'SDB' and subsequently cultured from Fetal

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Yotsu, Rie Roselyne, Kouamé Kouadio, Aubin Yao, et al. "Tinea Capitis Caused by Microsporum audouninii: A Report of Two Cases from Côte D’Ivoire, West Africa." Tropical Medicine and Infectious Disease 6, no. 1 (2021): 9. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/tropicalmed6010009.

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We report here two cases of tinea capitis caused by Microsporum (M.) audouinii in Côte d’Ivoire, West Africa. The patients were a three-year-old boy and a six-year-old girl who presented with scaly patches on the scalp. The causative fungus was isolated using an adhesive tape-sampling method and cultured on Sabouraud dextrose agar plates. It was identified as M. audouinii both by its macroscopic and microscopic features, confirmed by DNA sequencing. These are the first documented cases of M. audouinii infections confirmed with DNA sequencing to be reported from Côte d’Ivoire. The practicality

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Garcia, Aurilio, Jobson Bortot, Marco Antônio Ferraz, Lívia Mota, Tassius Borsatto, and Antonio Neres Norberg. "Study of fungical conjunctival microbiota of students from the Health Sciences area of the Centro Universitário de Volta Redonda - UniFOA." Cadernos UniFOA 2, no. 3 (2017): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.47385/cadunifoa.v2i3.867.

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Os autores avaliaram o perfil da microbiota conjuntival fúngica de estudantes da área das Ciências da Saúde do Centro Universitário de Volta Redonda – UniFOA. Foram estudados 200 acadêmicos, sendo 100 pertencentes ao ciclo básico, com restrição ao ambiente hospitalar, e 100 do ciclo clínico, com efetivo contato. O material foi coletado do saco conjuntival e semeado em meio de cultura Sabouraud-dextrose-agar, e mantido em temperatura ambiente.As culturas foram positivas em 26 alunos, correspondendo a 13% do total examinado. Foram isolados os seguintes fungos: 7 (26,92%) Candida albicans, 5 (19,

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Deh, Aminata, Khadim Diongue, Saer Diadie, et al. "Kerion celsi due to Microsporum audouinii: a severe form in an immunocompetent girl." Therapeutic Advances in Infectious Disease 8 (January 2021): 204993612110208. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/20499361211020879.

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A 9-year-old girl presented a large inflammatory cup-shaped scalp lesion with alopecia surrounded by pustules, dander, and suppuration associated with an occipital inflammatory lymphadenopathy for 1 month. Wood’s light exam was positive as well as KOH mount showing ectothrix type hair involvement. Hair and pus culture on Sabouraud dextrose agar (SDA) added with chloramphenicol and supplemented with cycloheximide isolated a dermatophyte species identified as Microsporum audouinii according to the colonies features. Species identification was confirmed by matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionizat

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Das, Pulin Bihari, Monali Priyadarshini Mishra, and Siba Narayan Rath. "SURVEILLANCE OF BACTERIA METHICILLIN-RESISTANT STAPHYLOCOCCUS AUREUS AND PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA IN PATIENTS ADMITTED TO ORTHOPEDIC DEPARTMENT IN A TERTIARY REFERRAL HOSPITAL." Asian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research 11, no. 6 (2018): 381. http://dx.doi.org/10.22159/ajpcr.2018.v11i6.24136.

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Objective: Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) strains have emerged independently in diverse geographic zones and MRSA and Pseudomonas aeruginosa cause surgical site infections. Nosocomial surveillance in orthopedic surgery wards of the hospital for 16 months is presented.Methods: A total of 621 wound swabs were cultured on blood and MacConkey agar plates for bacteria and Sabouraud dextrose agar for fungi.Results: From 468 bacterial colonies, 98 MRSA and 74 P. aeruginosa strains and 41 fungal strains were isolated, and fungal strains were 13 strains of Aspergillus niger, and 28

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Rizqi Aminnullah. "Effectiveness of Actinomycetes Isolates from Bogor Botanical Gardens Land as Antifungal against Candida albicans Growth in Vitro." BIOEDUSCIENCE: Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi dan Sains 4, no. 1 (2020): 90–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.29405/j.bes/4190-964362.

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Background: Actinomycetes are Gram-positive and anaerobic bacteria noted for its rod-shaped forms. Actinomycetes aso has an antibiotic and antifungal activity. This study aims to identify the effectiveness of Actinomycetes isolate as the antifungal toward C. albicans growth by in vitro. Methods: Collected samples were planted on Starch Casein Agar (SCA) through pour plate method with three dilution series of 10-4, 10-5,10-6. The media used to see the obstacles zone of C. albicans was Sabouraud Dextrose Agar (SDA) with well method diffusion. Results: Actinomycetes isolates found in the samples

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