Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Saharawis'
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Rossi, Davide <1975>. "Studio della Peste dei Piccoli Ruminanti nei territori saharawi." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2012. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/4747/1/rossi_davide_tesi.pdf.
Full textPeste des Petitis Ruminants (PPR) is an acute viral disease affecting small ruminants and widespread in Sub-Saharan Africa, Middle East and South Asia. This study aims to perform the first epidemiological survey on PPR in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), including Sahrawi Refugees Camps, western Algeria, and “Liberated Territories” of Western Sahara, assessing the potential presence, prevalence and distribution of the PPRV in these territories. The survey was based on a two-stage cluster sampling methodology. 23 clusters were identified, leading to a total of 976 serum samples collected from sheep, goats and camels (March/April 2008). The results of Competitive-Elisa tests evidenced a serological positive prevalence in 28,26% of the tested animal, even though during the collection no animal presented clinical signs related to the subjected disease. A major number of positive animals was revealed in goats and sheep, with higher prevalence in subjects over 36 moths of age. One positive case was reported also in camels. Following reports of increased mortality in the small ruminant population of the Sahrawi Refugees Camps, between January and May 2010, local veterinary authorities suspected an outbreak of PPR. Between May and October 2010 an outbreak investigation was implemented in the Sahrawi Refugee Camps, with the objective of confirming the circulation of the Peste des Petits Ruminants virus (PPRV). Laboratory results confirmed the presence of PPRV in 33.33% of the samples. Sequence analysis revealed that the virus belonged to Lineage IV and phylogenetic analysis indicated a close relationship (99.3%) with the PPRV isolated during the Moroccan outbreak in 2008.
Rossi, Davide <1975>. "Studio della Peste dei Piccoli Ruminanti nei territori saharawi." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2012. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/4747/.
Full textPeste des Petitis Ruminants (PPR) is an acute viral disease affecting small ruminants and widespread in Sub-Saharan Africa, Middle East and South Asia. This study aims to perform the first epidemiological survey on PPR in the Sahrawi Arab Democratic Republic (SADR), including Sahrawi Refugees Camps, western Algeria, and “Liberated Territories” of Western Sahara, assessing the potential presence, prevalence and distribution of the PPRV in these territories. The survey was based on a two-stage cluster sampling methodology. 23 clusters were identified, leading to a total of 976 serum samples collected from sheep, goats and camels (March/April 2008). The results of Competitive-Elisa tests evidenced a serological positive prevalence in 28,26% of the tested animal, even though during the collection no animal presented clinical signs related to the subjected disease. A major number of positive animals was revealed in goats and sheep, with higher prevalence in subjects over 36 moths of age. One positive case was reported also in camels. Following reports of increased mortality in the small ruminant population of the Sahrawi Refugees Camps, between January and May 2010, local veterinary authorities suspected an outbreak of PPR. Between May and October 2010 an outbreak investigation was implemented in the Sahrawi Refugee Camps, with the objective of confirming the circulation of the Peste des Petits Ruminants virus (PPRV). Laboratory results confirmed the presence of PPRV in 33.33% of the samples. Sequence analysis revealed that the virus belonged to Lineage IV and phylogenetic analysis indicated a close relationship (99.3%) with the PPRV isolated during the Moroccan outbreak in 2008.
Armstrong, Karen Social Sciences & International Studies Faculty of Arts & Social Sciences UNSW. "A study of social change in Saharawi refugee camps: democracy, education and women??s rights." Publisher:University of New South Wales. Social Sciences & International Studies, 2008. http://handle.unsw.edu.au/1959.4/42152.
Full textWilson, Alice Rose. "Making statehood and unmaking tribes in Western Sahara's liberation movement." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2011. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/252250.
Full textCozza, Nicola. "Singing like wood-birds : refugee camps and exile in the construction of the Saharawi nation." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2004. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:d9ee198d-3275-4d6e-ae7f-34eb9a2aa101.
Full textMaltese, Giulia <1987>. "La costruzione dell'io poetico nella poesia contemporanea saharawi in spagnolo: esperienza autobiografica e coscienza identitaria collettiva." Doctoral thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amsdottorato.unibo.it/8474/1/Maltese_Giulia_tesi.pdf.
Full textThe goal of this dissertation is to propose a critical study of contemporary Sahrawi poetry in Spanish (from 1972) by elaborating a corpus-based analytical model which insists on the osmosis between the poet’s autobiographical and the collective experiences of the Sahrawi people, the latter being considered as the basis of identitarian consciousness. To achieve this main goal, the following specific objectives have been accomplished: (1) the contextualization of the phenomenon by defining its historical-political, anthropological and cultural dynamics; (2) the definition of the theoretical bases of the corpus-based analytical model; (3) the application of the analytical model to a selection of representative texts from monographs and anthologies. Thus, the present dissertation combines a descriptive conceptual approach with an empirical experimental focus: first, by deepening the historical, anthropological, political, linguistic and cultural dynamics that define the Sahrawi identity, second by developing the corpus-based analytical model. The latter aims to trace the discursive manifestations of the polyphonic nature of the poetic I in its attempt to rewrite a collective biography (multi-biography) that switches between autobiography and autofiction. This is done mainly by integrating the Critical Discourse Analysis with the pragmalinguistic approach and by using some corpus linguistics tools. The complex macro-concept of identity has therefore been implemented in several approaches and disciplines. In the specific case of the Sahrawi people identity entails an even more complex reflection on the stages and spaces of the colonization, the occupation, the Algerian exile and the diaspora. Moreover, within this context, identity also comprehends three different meanings: the national identity, the political identity and the cultural identity. In this sense, Sahrawi's contemporary poetry in Spanish becomes the mouthpiece of the Sahrawi people, claiming their national identity as a bridge between intimate and communitarian aspirations, ultimately providing a tool for both intimate and communitarian self-recognition and resistance.
Veiga, Miguel Mendes. "Update on demographic and genetic parameters of a captive population of threatened Saharawi dorcas gazelle (Gazella dorcas neglecta)." Master's thesis, Universidade de Lisboa, Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.5/12817.
Full textBetween 1970 and 1975, 72 (36♂.36♀) Saharawi dorcas gazelles (Gazella dorcas neglecta) arrived in Finca Experimental la Hoya, Almería, southeast Spain. They were the founding individuals of a captive breeding programme, now managed as an European Endangered species Programme, currently with 236 (104.132) living individuals distributed among 12 institutions. Previous demographic and genetic assessment of this population was published in 2002 (Abáigar, 2002). An updated analysis was commended, ultimately motivated by the recent establishment of in situ reintroductions in Senegal. Besides the inclusion of the last 14 years of studbook data, this is the first thorough study to use the software programmes Population Modelling, ENDOG and SplitsTree4 for this taxon. The census history shows an overall increasing population, consistent with the incorporation of more institutions in the programme, although a tendency towards a stationary population is observed since 2010. Such tendency is corroborated by the current demographic parameters of annual growth rate (1.058), instantaneous rate of change (0.056) and net reproductive rate (1.283). Age-specific life table parameters show higher mortality rate, fecundity rate and reproductive value in males in almost all age-classes in contrast with higher survival rate and life expectancy in females. Sex and age structure of the global living population is close to pyramidal shape, as would occur in demographically stable populations. Plotting of annual gene diversity and mean inbreeding coefficient shows a positive impact of the incorporation of eight wild-caught individuals in the programme in the 90s. Current genetic parameters are the result of proper reproductive management of threatened species, and are in accordance with standardised targets when planning cooperative metapopulation breeding.
RESUMO - Atualização dos parâmetros demográficos e genéticos de uma população em cativeiro de gazela dorcas Saharawi (Gazella dorcas neglecta) - Entre 1970 e 1975, 72 (36♂.36♀) gazelas dorcas Saharawi (Gazella dorcas neglecta) foram transportadas até à Finca Experimental la Hoya, Almería, no sudeste de Espanha. A partir destes indivíduos desenvolveu-se um programa de cria em cativeiro, hoje em dia inserido no âmbito de um European Endangered species Programme, atualmente com 236 (104.132) animais distribuídos por 12 instituições. A mais recente avaliação de cariz demográfico e genético desta população foi publicada em 2002 (Abáigar, 2002). Foi, assim, recomendada a realização de um novo estudo, em parte motivado pelo recente programa de reintrodução in situ levado a cabo no Senegal. Para além da inclusão dos últimos 14 anos de registos do studbook, este é o primeiro estudo completo em que se usaram os software informáticos Population Modelling, ENDOG e SplitsTree4 nesta subespécie. O censo histórico mostra uma população globalmente crescente, consistente com a gradual incorporação de mais instituições no programa de cria, apesar de, desde 2010, ser notória uma tendência para a estabilização. Esta tendência é corroborada pelos parâmetros atuais de taxa anual de crescimento (1,058), taxa intrínseca de crescimento (0,056) e taxa reprodutiva líquida (1,283). As tabelas de vida mostram taxa de mortalidade, taxa de fecundidade e valor reprodutivo mais elevados em machos em praticamente todas as classes etárias, contrastando com taxa de sobrevivência e esperança média de vida superiores em fêmeas. A estrutura de género e idade da população viva aproxima-se a uma forma piramidal, própria de populações demograficamente estáveis. Os gráficos de variação de diversidade genética e de coeficiente de consanguinidade médio ao longo dos anos mostram que a incorporação de oito indivíduos não relacionados, na década de 1990, teve um impacte benéfico em ambos. Os parâmetros genéticos atuais são o resultado de um maneio reprodutivo correcto de uma espécie ameaçada e estão em concordância com os objectivos traçados aquando do planeamento de reprodução conjunta de metapopulações.
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Gimenez, Amoros Luis. "Haul Music : transnationalism and musical performance in the Saharaui refugee camps of Tindouf, Algeria." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1002302.
Full textRuiz, Peralta Gerardo Arturo. "Lo que quedó del fuerte: Propuesta de subtitulado para el documental La puerta del Sáhara de María Jesús Alvarado." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2017. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/13806/.
Full textGimenez, Amoros Luis. "Transnational habitus : Mariem Hassan as the transcultural representation of the relationship between Saharaui music and Nubenegra records." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1017819.
Full textFiori, Fabio. "La letteratura per l’infanzia nell’albo illustrato: Silbo del dromedario que nunca muere di Gonzalo Moure e Juan Hernaz Proposta di traduzione." Bachelor's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2018. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/15511/.
Full textAbreu, Nuno Henrique Brás. "Relatos Etnográficos da Comunidade Artística e Cultural Saharaui Praticabilidade e Realidade Cultural nos Acampamentos de Refugiados saharauis, em Tindouf, Argélia." Master's thesis, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/131979.
Full textAbreu, Nuno Henrique Brás. "Relatos Etnográficos da Comunidade Artística e Cultural Saharaui Praticabilidade e Realidade Cultural nos Acampamentos de Refugiados saharauis, em Tindouf, Argélia." Dissertação, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/10216/131979.
Full textReis, Rita Marcelino dos. "Quotidianidade da fronteira na experiência de vida dos saharauís refugiados em Tindouf." Master's thesis, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/4988.
Full textIt seeks to understand the subjective and social setting of the border in the life experience of the Saharawi refugees living in camps in the region of Tindouf, Algeria (the first, which is currently home to about 190,000 people, was created in 1976), since these are a fragmented people, divided between Western Sahara (occupied by Morocco) and the camps, hoping for a resolution of their situation, projecting its future in other circumstances, in another space. Considering that borders are "regions of space" (Balibar, 2010: 316) geographical, historical, social and emotional, with "meanings to the actors" (Ortner, 2007: 383), "centers of relations" (Godinho, 2007: 67), producers of representations and images of belonging and exclusion, the challenge of this research is to analyze, through Saharawi case study, the various intersections of the notion of boundary: geographical, the "fortress of sand" erected by Morocco, spatial (the vicinity of the field refugees), perceptive (being in the boundary between living free or imprisoned by the time (Caratini, 2006: 14)), memorial (distance and historical evocations of the past). The future appears projected in the Western Sahara released, even to generations born in the camps, and although this is a very strong desire, there is no time frame for this, since the prospect for a referendum on self-determination, which thus provides a return to its territory since 1991. For over two decades living in suspended time, "locked into a no man's land" (Friese and Mezzadra, 2010: 304), without political changes in sight.
SANTORO, Luisa Bianca. "Studio dei modelli matematici di deflusso e spazializzazione dei parametri petrofisici e idrodispersivi applicati al caso studio della Wilaya di Dakla nei campi profughi Saharawi." Doctoral thesis, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11573/918185.
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