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Journal articles on the topic 'Sahiwal cow'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 5 June 2025

Last updated: 2 August 2025

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1

I. Anwar. "MILK COMPOSITION EVALUATION IN DIFFERENT BREEDS OF LOCAL DAIRY TYPE ANIMALS IN PUNJAB." Pakistan Journal of Science 76, no. 01 (2024): 54–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.57041/pjs.v76i01.1086.

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The current study was carried out during the reign of July 2022 to June 2023 involving 1682 collected milk samples to evaluate the effect of species on milk composition including fat, protein, solid not fat (SNF) and total solids (TS) from indigenous livestock species of Punjab, Pakistan kept for milk purpose under local conditions including cow, sheep, goat and camel. The study was carried out a Livestock Production Research Institute, Bahadurnagar, Okara. The objective of current study was to investigate the effect of species on composition of milk for. For this purpose the milk samples were

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I. Anwar. "MILK COMPOSITION EVALUATION IN DIFFERENT BREEDS OF LOCAL DAIRY TYPE ANIMALS IN PUNJAB." Pakistan Journal of Science 76, no. 01 (2024): 54–58. https://doi.org/10.57041/vol76iss01pp54-58.

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The current study was carried out during the period of July 2022 to June 2023 with a total of 2012 milk samples to evaluate the effect of species on milk composition including fat, protein, solid not fat (SNF) and total solids (TS). The milk samples were collected from indigenous livestock species of Punjab Pakistan including cow, buffalo, sheep, goat and camel kept for milk purpose. The study was carried out at Livestock Production Research Institute (LPRI) Bahadurnagar, Okara. The objective of current study was to investigate the effect of species and breed on composition of milk. Milk sampl

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3

Dwivedi, Shripati, Ajmer Singh, B. S. Chandel, Deepak Kumar Patel, and Alok Dube. "Economic Performance of Selected Dairy Breeds in Ayodhya Mandal, Uttar Pradesh." Indian Journal of Extension Education 60, no. 1 (2024): 124–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.48165/ijee.2024.601rn1.

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The study estimated the milk production in the Ayodhya mandal of Uttar Pradesh for selected dairy breeds, Sahiwal, Murrah, and Crossbred (with jersey) during the years 2020-2021. Using a pre-tested structured schedule, primary data was collected on 108 dairy animals of the selected dairy breeds and their respective lactation groups. This study used the snowball sampling technique to select animals from different lactation groups and the budgetary technique to calculate the costs and returns. There was a significant increase in the cost of milk production, which was measured by the cost of milk

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Pasan, A. J. R. P., B. D. R. Prasantha, and K. S. P. Amarathunga. "Relationship between milk stability and physico-chemical characteristics of raw milk of different breeds during storage at ambient temperature." Sri Lankan Journal of Biology 10, no. 1 (2025): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.4038/sljb.v10i1.174.

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This study investigated the relationship between milk stability and physico-chemical characteristics of raw milk of four cow breeds in Sri Lanka: Sahiwal, Friesian Cross, Jersey Cross, and Australian Friesian Sahiwal. This study examined the changes in electrical conductivity (EC), pH, turbidity, and total soluble solids (TSS%) during an 8 h storage period at ambient temperature (28±1 oC) and their correlation with the alcohol test results as a platform test. Results indicated that EC did not significantly change in the raw milk samples of Sahiwal, Friesian cross, or Australian Friesian Sahiwa

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Pathak, Puneet, Shashi Prabha Yadav, Anil Kanaujia, Shivcharan, Divyanshu Dubey, and Surbhi Sharma. "Isolation and Characterization of Multifunctional Plant-Growth-Promoting Bacteria from Indigenous Sahiwal Cow Dung for Sustainable Agriculture." Microbiology Research Journal International 35, no. 7 (2025): 10–24. https://doi.org/10.9734/mrji/2025/v35i71593.

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India, with its rich livestock diversity, has indigenous cow breeds such as Sahiwal. These native breeds have evolved resilience to climatic stress and nutritional scarcity, yet remain underutilized due to low milk yield. This study explores an alternative valorization strategy by investigating the microbial potential of Sahiwal cow (from Sonipat District of Haryana) dung for potential agricultural applications. Fresh samples were analyzed for microbial load and then subjected to the isolation, identification, and functional characterization of the associated microflora. Particular focus was p

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Reddy, Y. Nagendra, and K. Anusha. "Successful management of mummified foetus in a Sahiwal cow." International Journal of Veterinary Sciences and Animal Husbandry 8, no. 4 (2023): 114–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/veterinary.2023.v8.i4b.579.

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Shaz Murtuza, Mohammed, Ashok Kumar Devarasetti, Akkaldevi Jayasri, B. D. P. Kalakumar, Anumolu Vijaya Kumar, and Lavudya Naveen. "Antimicrobial evaluation of Bovine Lactoferrin: A bioactive protein isolated from milk of crossbred and Indigenous cow breeds." emergent Life Sciences Research 08, no. 02 (2022): 52–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.31783/elsr.2022.825258.

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A multifunctional iron-binding glycoprotein called lactoferrin (Lf) acts as a broad-spectrum first line of defense against fungi, protozoa, bacteria, and viruses. Bovine Lactoferrin (BLf), which was extracted from the milk of crossbred and native breeds of cattle, was investigated for its antibacterial properties. The BLf protein was purified from the milk of HF crossbred and indigenous breeds like Sahiwal and Poda thurpu cows using the cation-exchange chromatography method and Broth microdilution and disc diffusion techniques were used to investigate the antibacterial activity. The minimum in

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Rizal, Abdul, Musram Abadi, S. Surahmanto, and La Harudin. "An Analysis of the Development and Income of Sahiwal Cross Cattle Business during the Covid 19 Pandemic in Konda District South Konawe Regency." Chalaza Journal of Animal Husbandry 6, no. 1 (2021): 6–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31327/chalaza.v6i1.1389.

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The study aimed to provide information on strategy development and income level of the Sahiwal Cross cattle business. The research method used was a survey. The researcher applied a stratified random sampling technique to determine the research sample. The location of the research was determined by considering the largest number of cattle and area representativeness. The respondents of this research consisted of all Sahiwal Cross cattlemen in Konda District. Research data were analyzed by applying SWOT Analysis. SWOT Analysis was used to describe the development strategy, and the income level

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9

Talukder, MAI, JM Panandam, Y. Halimatun, and I. Idris. "Milk Composition and Quality of Sahiwal Friesian Crossbred Cow Studied in Malaysia." Agriculturists 11, no. 2 (2013): 58–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/agric.v11i2.17488.

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Six groups of Sahiwal-Friesian crossbred cows, namely M50-1, M50-2, M50-3, M56, M63 and M75-1 were evaluated. In total 180 cows were used and milk collected was evaluated for composition and quality. The effect of genotypes was significant (P?0.05) only for titrable acidity (TA) and milk yield (MY). The M50-1 had the highest milk yield per day (8.73 ± 1.65 kg) but this was not significantly different from the yields of M50-3, M56 and M75-1 (7.06 ± 0.84, 7.06 ± 0.96, 7.70 ± 0.82 kg), respectively. Lactation stage had significant (P?0.05) effect on milk yield, fat content, solids-not fat (SNF) c

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10

DAHIYA, NARESH KUMAR, SHALINI BHASKAR BAJAJ, A. P. RUHIL, and VIVEK JAGLAN. "Udderly accurate: A deep learning based modelling for determination of dairyness of Sahiwal cow using computer vision." Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 94, no. 1 (2024): 83–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v94.i1.141798.

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Dairy farming is a crucial agricultural practice for food and nutritional security. Selection of the best milching animals has always been a challenging task for optimising production efficiency. The efficacy of milk yield production is contingent upon a number of factors including inherent linear traits. Linear traits refer to the quantifiable physical characteristics that are associated with the production and reproduction capabilities of dairy animals. This article presents an innovative approach for the classification of Sahiwal cows into high, medium and low yielder categories based on im

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Singh, C. V., Shashi kant, and Manita Dangi. "Studies on replacement rate, Productive herd life, longevity,selective value and their components in different Indian and crossbred cattle-A review." Acta Biology Forum 4, no. 1 (2024): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.51470/abf.2024.4.1.01.

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The prevalence of abnormal births varied across various cattle breeds, with estimates ranging from 3.14 percent in Sahiwal cattle to 14.28 percent in crossbred cattle. The average sex ratio of 44.15%, (female calf) and 57.42% (male calf). The mean mortality rate in female calves from birth to age at first calving ranged between 13.70% inFrieswal (and 45.60 in crossbred cattle. The mortality rate during the first month of life varied among different breeds of calves and ranged from 4.22% to 16.92% in various breeds. During the age range of 1-3 months ranged from from2.3% to to12.90%, in the gro

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Solaiman, Md, Md Golam Sorowar, Mohammad Mahbubul, Faruk Hossain, Md Ashraful Islam, and Tanni Chanda. "EVALUATION OF MILK YIELD PERFORMANCE OF FRIESIAN CROSSBRED COWS WITH DIFFERENT BLOOD LEVEL IN BARISHAL DISTRICT OF BANGLADESH." Malaysian Animal Husbandry Journal 2, no. 1 (2022): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.26480/mahj.01.2022.01.04.

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Friesian crossbred is the most popular dairy animal in Bangladesh though very little work has been done on production performance at various blood level on southern part of this country. The current study was carried out to investigate milk yield performance of this popular crossbred cow genotype having three different blood levels in Barisal district (Ganges tidal flood plain area) of Bangladesh. Thirty-three (33) crossbred cows were assigned in which 11 were 50% Local-50% Friesian, 11 were 25% Local-75% Friesian and 11 were 25% Local-50% Friesian- 25% Sahiwal considered for current study. Mi

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13

Khan, S., H. Akbar, MI Rashid, et al. "Clinical management of cutaneous bovine papillomatosis in a cow calf: a case report." Journal of the Hellenic Veterinary Medical Society 73, no. 2 (2022): 4261–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/jhvms.26323.

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A Sahiwal breed heifer calf of ~ 5-month age was presented with numerous warts of varying sizes principally on head, face and neck. The history and clinical examination were suggestive of bovine cutaneous papillomatosis. The animal was treated medically with an alternative medicine: Thuja occidentalis 30X. The warts regressed completely after two months of treatment with Thuja occidentalis, suggesting this medicine can be used to treat warts in bovines successfully.

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14

Quaderi, MA AL, M. Husain, MGS Alam, M. Khatun, and MA Hossain. "Prevalence of sub-clinical mastitis in dairy farms." Bangladesh Veterinarian 30, no. 2 (2014): 70–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bvet.v30i2.18257.

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A total of 560 lactating cows belonging to Bangladesh Agricultural University dairy farm (n = 59): Local Zebu (L), Local × Friesian (L × F), Local × Jersey (L × J), Local × Red Chittagong Cattle (L × RCC), Local × Sahiwal (L × SL), Red Chittagong Cattle (RCC); and Central Cattle Breeding Station and Dairy Farm (n = 501): Local Zebu, L × F, SL × F, Sahiwal and Australian Friesian Sahiwal (AFS) were selected to measure prevalence of subclinical mastitis (SM). The California Mastitis Test was done and the prevalence of SM was 68% on cow basis and 57% on quarter basis. The prevalence rate was sign

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15

Bhatti, Shaukat Ali, Kamran Nazir, Muhammad Jamil Basra, Muhammad Sajjad Khan, Muhammad Sarwar, and Muhammad Ashraf Iqbal Mughal. "Prospects of raising Sahiwal cow calves for veal production under tropical environment." Tropical Animal Health and Production 45, no. 4 (2012): 923–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11250-012-0307-x.

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Koul, Anish, Priyanka M. Kittur, Lija S, Sunaina Choudhary, Aarti Kamboj, and AK Dang. "Milk DLC in early lactating Sahiwal cow for identification of udder health." International Journal of Advanced Biochemistry Research 8, no. 4S (2024): 374–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.33545/26174693.2024.v8.i4se.997.

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17

CHANDRA, GULAB, ANJALI AGGARWAL, A. K. SINGH, and MUNEENDRA KUMAR. "Effect of vitamin E and zinc supplementation on liver enzymatic profile of pre- and post-partum Sahiwal cows." Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 84, no. 5 (2014): 507–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v84i5.40650.

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The study was conducted to elucidate the changes in circulatory plasma levels of hepatic enzymes in vitamin E and zinc supplemented periparturient Sahiwal cows. Sahiwal cows (18) were selected from the institute herd, apparently healthy and in advanced state of pregnancy. The cows were randomly divided into 3 groups 6 cows in each, viz. control, treatment 1 (T1) and treatment 2 (T2). Control group was fed a control diet as practiced for pregnant cows in NDRI dairy farm. The treatment 1 (T1) group was supplemented with zinc @ 60 ppm/day/cow and treatment 2 (T2) group was supplemented a mixture

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18

Cheema, Ahsan Tasawar, Shaukat Ali Bhatti, Ghulam Akbar, et al. "Effect of weaning age and milk feeding level on pre- and post-weaning growth performance of Sahiwal calves." Animal Production Science 58, no. 2 (2018): 314. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an15719.

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The Sahiwal cow is a tropical dairy breed native to Pakistan. The objective of the present study was to evaluate pre- and post-weaning growth of Sahiwal calves weaned either at 8 or 12 weeks and offered milk at either 10% or 15% of bodyweight (BW) from birth to weaning. Colostrum fed Sahiwal calves (n = 48) were randomly allocated to four treatments of 12 calves each. Calves were offered milk either at 10% (low-milk) or 15% (high-milk) of BW in two weaning programs (early or late). Early weaned calves were offered milk until Day 35, adjusted weekly for liveweight and then reduced by one-third

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19

Ilatsia, E. D., R. Roessler, A. K. Kahi, H. P. Piepho, and A. Valle Zárate. "Evaluation of basic and alternative breeding programs for Sahiwal cattle genetic resources in Kenya." Animal Production Science 51, no. 8 (2011): 682. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/an11056.

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The Sahiwal cattle breeding program in Kenya has been operational on an interim basis for over 45 years. However, there have been no systematic efforts undertaken to evaluate its suitability, or to examine how competitive it is compared with other alternative programs in terms of genetic and economic merit. The objective of this study was therefore to evaluate the genetic and economic success of the current basic and alternative Sahiwal cattle breeding programs in Kenya. The breeding programs examined were the current closed nucleus with two breeding strategies: a purebreeding (CNPURE) and a c

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Sharma, Himani, and Ratish Chandra Mishra. "Diversity in Physio-Chemical Attributes of Milk from Various Cow Breeds in Haryana." Journal of Advanced Zoology 44, S-5 (2023): 1227–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/jaz.v44is-5.1193.

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This research paper presents a comparative analysis of the physio-chemical properties of milk from four different breeds of cows in Haryana, namely Sahiwal, Tharparkar, Red Sindhi, and Cross-breed. The study aimed to evaluate various parameters including fat content, solid not fat (SNF), total solids, protein content, density, lactose content, titratable acidity, freezing point, pH, and specific gravity. A total of 80 cows, 20 from each breed were selected for the study, and milk samples were collected twice a day, in the morning and evening. The analysis revealed significant differences among

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D, MONALISA, R. S. GANDHI, T. V. RAJA, AVTAR SINGH, and G. K. SACHDEVA. "Genetic studies on monthly test-day milk records in Sahiwal cattle." Indian Journal of Animal Sciences 84, no. 6 (2014): 706–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.56093/ijans.v84.i6.41657.

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Data on 713 Sahiwal cows maintained at the Institute over a period of 49 years (1961–2009) were used to estimate the genetic and phenotypic parameters of first lactation 305- day or less milk yield and monthly test-day milk yields. The heritability estimates of first lactation 305–day milk yield and these 10 test day milk yields (6th, 35th, 65th, 95th, 125th, 155th, 185th, 215th, 245th and 275th day) were 0.3581, 0.0489, 0.2621, 0.2723, 0.2204, 0.1802, 0.2927, 0.2585, 0.3122, 0.3645 and 0.3492, respectively. All the heritability estimates were statistically highly significant except for 6th an

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Sharma, Rekha, Sonika Ahlawat, Himani Sharma, R. A. K. Aggarwal, Vivek Sharma, and M. S. Tantia. "Variable sialic acid content in milk of Indian cattle and buffalo across different stages of lactation." Journal of Dairy Research 86, no. 1 (2018): 98–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002202991800081x.

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AbstractThe aim of this Research Communication was to contribute to the knowledge of milk sialic acid concentration of bovines with specific focus on India. Sialic acids (SA) are important constituents of mammalian milks. Buffaloes are the main milk producing species in India, therefore, our research focused on both cow and buffalo. Two Indian cattle (Bos indicus) breeds (Sahiwal, Tharparkar), one cross bred cattle – Karan Fries (Tharparkar × Holstein Friesian) and a buffalo breed (Murrah) were selected. Systematic comparisons of the total, free and bound form of SA and also its distribution o

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Sattar, Huma. "Genetic Association of Polymorphism and Relative mRNA Expression of Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Gene in Mastitis in Sahiwal Cow." International Journal of Agriculture and Biology 25, no. 03 (2021): 701–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.17957/ijab/15.1719.

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Bovine mastitis is a host response to the microorganisms linked with the host immune system efficiency. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α) is a proinflammatory cytokine that plays a significant role in the innate and adaptive immune response. In this study, we characterized the upstream regulatory region and evaluated the relative mRNA expression of TNF-α gene of Sahiwal cows. A single nucleotide polymorphism A>G was identified located within a sequence (MT_919286) at the 5´ upstream region. For gene expression, the ΔΔCt was calculated by adjusting the target gene expression for the expres

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Singh, NareshK, Amit Kumar, and Priyaranjan Kumar. "Surgical correction of atresia ani et recti along with pervious urachus in sahiwal cow calves." Journal of Natural Science, Biology and Medicine 9, no. 2 (2018): 288. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jnsbm.jnsbm_226_17.

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Rashmi Lata Rakesh et al.,, Rashmi Lata Rakesh et al ,. "Effect of Bypass Fat Supplementation on Milk Yields and Milk Composition of Sahiwal Dairy Cow." International Journal of Agricultural Science and Research 7, no. 6 (2017): 273–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.24247/ijasrdec201737.

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Kashif, muhammad, Mazhar Abbas, Amar Nasir, et al. "Surgical treatment of omphalocele with intestinal evisceration in cow calf of Sahiwal: A case report." Iraqi Journal of Veterinary Sciences 35, no. 4 (2021): 745–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.33899/ijvs.2021.128322.1569.

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Rajput, Atul Singh, Mohanty TK, Sanjit Maity, and Mondal G. "Impact of Vaccination on Milk Production in Sahiwal Cows under Tropical Conditions (Bos indicus): A Longitudinal Study." Journal of Clinical and Cellular Immunology 14, no. 6 (2023): 8. https://doi.org/10.35248/2155-9899.23.14.702.

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Vaccination is a critical intervention in the management of productive animals, but it is often associated with a transient reduction in milk production. The current study aimed to assess the extent of milk production loss in dairy animals following Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD), Hemorrhagic Septicemia and Black Quarter (HS and BQ), Theileriosis and Infectious Bovine Rhinotracheitis (IBR) vaccinations. The milk production data was collected 15 days before and after vaccination from 2018 to 2020 during different vaccination program. We found a significant (p<0.01; p><0.05) decrease in f

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Sharma, Ankita, Umesh K. Shandilya, Monika Sodhi, Ashok K. Mohanty, Pranay Jain, and Manishi Mukesh. "Evaluation of Milk Colostrum Derived Lactoferrin of Sahiwal (Bos indicus) and Karan Fries (Cross-Bred) Cows for Its Anti-Cancerous Potential." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 20, no. 24 (2019): 6318. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms20246318.

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Lactoferrin (Lf) is an iron-binding glycoprotein protein known to have immune-modulatory role and recently, its anticancerous effect against different cancer cell types was emphasized. In the present investigation, a comparative evaluation of anticancer potential of colostrum-derived lactoferrin from Indian native zebu cow (Sahiwal, SAC), crossbred (Karan Fries, KFC) and commercially available (C-Lf) lactoferrin from exotic cow using cellular models was made. A protocol was standardized successfully to purify Lf protein from colostrum of both breeds using HPLC and purity was confirmed by LC–MS

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Golusu, Sai Charan, Aruna Kumari G, Chandrasekhar Reddy K, et al. "Comparative Analysis of Single and Tapering FSH Doses on Follicular and Oocyte Yield in Sahiwal Cows." UTTAR PRADESH JOURNAL OF ZOOLOGY 45, no. 24 (2024): 301–10. https://doi.org/10.56557/upjoz/2024/v45i244734.

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The present study was conducted at Embryo Transfer & In vitro Fertilization (ET & IVF) laboratory, College of Veterinary Science, Korutla, Telangana. This study assessed the effects of single and multiple doses of follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) stimulation protocols on ovarian follicular development, oocyte retrieval, oocyte quality, in-vitro maturation (IVM) in Sahiwal cows. Thirty cows, irrespective of their estrous cycle stage, were categorized into three groups: Group 1 (single dose FSH, n = 10), Group 2 (tapered FSH doses, n = 10) and Group 3 (unstimulated controls, n = 10). O

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Sentitula, B. R. Yadav, and Ravinder Kumar. "Incidence of Staphylococci and Streptococci During Winter in Mastitic Milk of Sahiwal Cow and Murrah Buffaloes." Indian Journal of Microbiology 52, no. 2 (2011): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12088-011-0207-1.

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Rai, Satyam, Priyanka Singh Rao, Vivek Sharma, Diwas Pradhan, and Richa Singh. "Antimicrobial Potential of Panchagavya Formulation from Indian Cow Breeds." International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management 13, no. 6 (2022): 613–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/1.2022.2790.

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The Sanskrit word panchagavya means the “mixture of five cow products”, viz. dung, urine, milk, curd and ghee. The present study involves standardization of method for preparation of panchagavya formulations on the basis of antimicrobial activity. For that, panchagavya prepared in three different ratios (A, B and C) were kept for fermentation at two different temperatures (37° and 25°C) up to 30 days. At 10 days interval, raw samples and their distillates were analyzed for pH and antimicrobial activities against selected indicator strains. The ratio A, B and C had pH value 7.49±0.09, 8.01±0.16

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Karunanayaka, R. H. W. M., W. A. D. Nayananjalie, M. A. A. P. Kumari, W. V. V. R. Weerasingha, A. M. J. B. Adikari, and S. C. Somasiri. "Haematological Parameters of Lactating Dairy Cows Fed with Total Mixed Ration (TMR) Briquettes." Sri Lankan Journal of Agriculture and Ecosystems 5, no. 1 (2023): 6–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.4038/sljae.v5i1.112.

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The goal of this study was to explore the influence of haematological parameters of nursing dairy cows fed with Total Mixed Ration (TMR) briquettes. Nine, Jersey × Sahiwal crossbred dairy cows (Body weight = 275 ± 33 kg and parity = 3) were randomly assigned to three treatments in a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with a 14-day adaptation period and a 21-day feeding trial. A mixture of Guinea grass (Megathyrsus maximus (Jacq.) B.K. Simon & S.W.L. Jacobs) and commercial cow feeds (CTL) which was the control diet and two TMR briquettes including a variety of air-dried forages with agro-in

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Hasan, M. M., S. Talukder, M. A. Maghla, et al. "STATUS OF MILK PRODUCTION AND SUBCLINICAL MASTITIS IN DAIRY COWS ALONG WITH SOCIOECONOMIC CONDITION OF THE FARMERS." Bangladesh Journal of Veterinary Medicine 16, no. 1 (2018): 71–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjvm.v16i1.37379.

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A cross sectional study was conducted to characterize the present situation of milk production, to identify the existing socioeconomic status of dairy farmers, and to determine the prevalence of subclinical mastitis (SCM) in dairy cows. A total of 229 smallholder dairy farms at Bangladesh Agricultural University surrounding areas were investigated during January to March 2015. Direct interview with farmers, and physical examination of the cows were done to collect farm and cow level data. It appeared that all of the farmers were involved in other occupations besides dairying, in which almost h

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Khan, U. N., A. Dahlin, A. H. Zafar, M. Saleem, M. A. Chaudhry, and J. Philipsson. "Sahiwal cattle in Pakistan: genetic and environmental causes of variation in body weight and reproduction and their relationship to milk production." Animal Science 68, no. 1 (1999): 97–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1357729800050128.

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AbstractThe influence of genetic and environmental factors on body weight and reproduction and their relationship to milk production traits, were studied in data of about 4700 Sahiwal cows from Pakistan. (Co)variance components were estimated using restricted maximum likelihood (REML) procedure based on the expectation maximization algorithm applying an animal model. Mean weights of females were: at birth, 21·6 kg; at 1 year, 130 kg; and at 2 years, 222 kg. Records of age at calving, cow weight post partum and calving interval were studied in the first three parities, with parities considered

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Muinga, R. W., W. Thorpe, and J. H. Topps. "Voluntary food intake, live-weight change and lactation performance of crossbred dairy cows given ad libitum Pennisetum purpureum (napier grass var. Bana) supplemented with leucaena forage in the lowland semi-humid tropics." Animal Science 55, no. 3 (1992): 331–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003356100021024.

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AbstractScarce and poor-quality food resources limit smallholder dairy production in the tropics. Food resources for zerograzing may be improved by intercropping Pennisetum purpureum (napier grass) with Leucaena leucocephala leguminous hedgerows. To evaluate dairy cow performance from this alley cropping system, 36 Ayrshire/Brown Swiss × Sahiwal cows in a 2×3 factorial design were individually fed from the 3rd week of lactation for 14 weeks on diets of napier fodder harvested at 1·0 m or 1·5 m and offered ad libitum, supplemented with 0, 4 or 8 kg fresh weight leucaena fodder. Average daily mi

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Mohd Zulkifli, Nurathila Syafiqah, and Nadiatur Akmar Zulkfili. "Kajian Polimorfisme Nukleotida Tunggal (SNP) dalam Gen Prolaktin (PRL) pada Lembu Tenusu di Pahang dan Melaka." Semarak Proceedings of Natural and Environmental Sciences 1, no. 1 (2025): 57–62. https://doi.org/10.37934/spnes.1.1.5762a.

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Susu merupakan makanan kompleks yang penting dalam pemakanan manusia iaitu membantu dalam tumbesaran. Pengeluaran susu lembu yang dihasilkan di Malaysia adalah kurang dari permintaan dan menyebabkan susu terpaksa diimport dari luar negara. Penghasilan susu dalam lembu tenusu dipengaruhi oleh banyak gen dan salah satunya ialah gen Prolaktin (PRL). Kehadiran polimorfisme nukleotida tunggal (SNP) dalam gen PRL didapati mempunyai kaitan dengan penghasilan dan kualiti susu. Oleh itu, kajian ini bertujuan untuk menyaring SNP dalam gen PRL pada lembu tenusu di Melaka dan Pahang yang boleh digunakan s

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MURUGAIYAH, M., P. RAMAKRISHNAN, A. R. SHEIKH OMAR, C. H. KNIGHT, and C. J. WILDE. "Lactation failure in crossbred Sahiwal Friesian cattle." Journal of Dairy Research 68, no. 2 (2001): 165–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022029901004848.

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Milk producers in Malaysia make extensive use of crossbred Sahiwal Friesian dairy cattle. These animals have, however, been found susceptible to lactation failure. A survey of cows in an experimental herd of F1 Sahiwal Friesian animals indicated that, in 30% of animals, milk yield decreased to negligible levels within the first 8 weeks post partum. Lactation failure was associated with a progressive increase in the amount of residual milk left in the udder after normal milking. By week 3 of lactation, residual milk volume was significantly greater than that in animals that, based on previous l

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JAVED, HM, W. AKBAR, M. ABBAS, et al. "ENHANCING PRE AND POST VEGETATIVE HEAT RESILIENCE AND YIELD POTENTIAL IN THE NEWLY RELEASED MAIZE VARIETY "SAHIWAL GOLD" THROUGH MODIFIED SELECTION." Biological and Clinical Sciences Research Journal 2024, no. 1 (2024): 855. http://dx.doi.org/10.54112/bcsrj.v2024i1.855.

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Maize is well-anchored crop across the globe due to its nutritional profile, multipurpose usage, and underlying financial benefits. Growing of open-pollinated maize varieties (OPVs) is a traditional trend and is still followed by a huge community of small farmers in most of the developing world. Improvement in yield potential is always inevitable and requires a purposeful and definite strategy. The current climate scenario loaded with heat escalation and extreme fluctuations is creating uncertainty and unsustainability through acute yield losses in domesticated crops. The breeding strategy of

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Saleem, M., M. Nawaz, M. Yaseen, M. R. Yousuf, A. G. Bajwa, and A. Riaz. "54 Effect of clinical endometritis on the follicle growth dynamics, oocyte recovery, oocyte quality, and invitro developmental competence of oocytes using ovum pickup in Sahiwal cattle." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 33, no. 2 (2021): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv33n2ab54.

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Sahiwal cattle is the premium quality milk breed of cattle in Pakistan. Uterine infections often lead to culling of valuable animals from a herd, resulting in genetic drain. The genetic potential of problematic females could be reaped by invitro embryo production. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of clinical endometritis on follicle growth dynamics, recovery, quality, and invitro developmental competence of oocytes using ovum pickup (OPU) in Sahiwal cattle. The animals, 5–7 years of age, third or fourth parity, and 160 to 170 days in milk (DIM), were inspected for

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Saleem, M., M. Nawaz, M. Yaseen, M. R. Yousuf, A. G. Bajwa, and A. Riaz. "54 Effect of clinical endometritis on the follicle growth dynamics, oocyte recovery, oocyte quality, and invitro developmental competence of oocytes using ovum pickup in Sahiwal cattle." Reproduction, Fertility and Development 33, no. 2 (2021): 134. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/rdv33n2ab54.

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Sahiwal cattle is the premium quality milk breed of cattle in Pakistan. Uterine infections often lead to culling of valuable animals from a herd, resulting in genetic drain. The genetic potential of problematic females could be reaped by invitro embryo production. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the effect of clinical endometritis on follicle growth dynamics, recovery, quality, and invitro developmental competence of oocytes using ovum pickup (OPU) in Sahiwal cattle. The animals, 5–7 years of age, third or fourth parity, and 160 to 170 days in milk (DIM), were inspected for

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Irfan, Andi, Harkaneri Harkaneri, Rimet Rimet, and Dessyka Febria. "Memajukan Ekonomi melalui Pemanfaatan Biogas dari Kotoran Sapi di Desa Makmur Sejahtera." Yumary: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat 4, no. 1 (2023): 125–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.35912/yumary.v4i1.2501.

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Purpose: The utilization of cow feces as an alternative energy source, namely biogas, is a substitute for fossil fuels for humans for environmental sustainability. The purpose of this service activity is to form an asset-based community that is driven by community or society. Methodology/approach: The service is located in Makmur Sejahtera Village, Gunung Sahilan District, Kampar Regency. The cattle breeder community in this village consisted of 31 heads of families with more than 150 cattle. The method chosen for this service activity was the ABCD method. Results/findings: The results of this

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Vaswani, Shalini, Ravindra Kumar, Vinod Kumar, Debashis Roy, and Muneendra Kumar. "Nutrient Digestibility and Plane of Nutrition of Different Varieties of Normal and High Quality Protein Maize (HQPM) Fodder at Pre-cob and Post-cob Stage in Lactating Sahiwal Cows." Journal of Animal Research 7, no. 3 (2017): 531. http://dx.doi.org/10.5958/2277-940x.2017.00078.x.

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Joshi, Sahil, Glenn Wozniak, John Gagnon, et al. "Abstract 7034: Pooled CRISPR screening coupled with single-cell sequencing identifies modifiers of CAR T cell state in the context of chronic antigen stimulation." Cancer Research 84, no. 6_Supplement (2024): 7034. http://dx.doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2024-7034.

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Abstract T cell exhaustion resulting from chronic antigen stimulation and an immunosuppressive tumor microenvironment limits the efficacy of T cell therapies in the solid tumor setting. The onset of T cell exhaustion is associated with distinct epigenetic and transcriptional changes. We hypothesized that genetic perturbations which shift T cells away from exhaustion associated states could increase the potency of immunotherapies. To this end, we utilized pooled, in vitro CRISPR/Cas9-based screening paired with deep sequencing readouts to characterize perturbation dependent T cell states in the

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Patoo, R. A., D. V. Singh, S. K. Singh, M. K. Singh, A. K. Singh, and S. Kaushal. "Colostrum and milk composition during postpartum period in Hill cow, sahiwal and crossbreds cow." Indian Journal of Animal Research, OF (December 3, 2015). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/ijar.6698.

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The study was undertaken to determine the composition of colostrum and milk of Hill cattle during postpartum period and compared them to Sahiwal and crossbred cow. Fifteen colostrum samples per day from each group of cow (as per availability) were collected during first five postpartum days while as milk samples were collected from eight cow each of Sahiwal and crossbreds and six form Hill cow, at fortnightly interval up to 32 weeks postpartum. These samples were subjected to various physico-chemical analyses. There was a significant (P?0.05) difference between overall mean protein per cent, p

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Jagtap, A. V., S. H. Mane, and V. E. Narwade. "Evaluation of Serum Biochemical Profile in Heifer and Adult Sahiwal Cows Reared in Maharashtra." Indian Journal of Animal Research, Of (April 30, 2022). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/ijar.b-4366.

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Background: The Sahiwal cattle, one of the best dairy breeds of Zebu cattle in India and Pakistan, originated from the Montgomery district of Pakistan. The performance of this breed in the tropical environment is also better than other cattle breeds. Now a day Sahiwal is choice of farmers in Maharashtra as it is a milch type breed mostly preferred for Deshi cow milk production and for organic farming. Blood profile of an individual is an important indicator of an individual’s well-being. Normal blood levels of various biochemical components are essential for normal function of various systems

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Asad Gulzar, Bisma Sher, Shabbir Hussain, et al. "Nutritional Study of Various Cow Breeds from Bhatta Chowk Lahore (Punjab), Pakistan." Proceedings of the Pakistan Academy of Sciences: A. Physical and Computational Sciences 60, no. 3 (2023). http://dx.doi.org/10.53560/ppasa(60-3)652.

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The present study was conducted to investigate the nutritional study of cow's milk of various breeds from Bhatta Chowk Lahore. Different cow breeds were found to possess variable amounts of nutritional contents, i.e., highest moisture and ash in the Cholistani cow, highest fat in the Sahiwal cow, highest calcium and specific gravity in the Holstein cow and highest contents of protein, solid-not-fat and total solid in Red Sindhi. Red Sindhi cow’s milk was found to be more nutritious in terms of its richness in proteins, solid-not-fat and total solids whereas Holstein cow was rich in calcium. Ca

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Sinha, Rebeka, Beena Sinha, Ragini Kumari, et al. "Effect of Non-genetic Factors on Udder and Teat Morphometric Traits in Sahiwal and Karan Fries Cows." Indian Journal of Animal Research, Of (July 28, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/ijar.b-4444.

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Background: The present study was designed to find out the magnitude of environmental and other non-genetic factors affecting the linear udder and teat type traits in Sahiwal and Karan Fries cows. Methods: Total eight udder morphometric traits and seven teat morphometric traits were measured in 87 Sahiwal and 166 Karan Fries cows. The data regarding milk yield, stage of lactation, parity and season of calving for all Sahiwal and Karan Fries cows were collected. Result: In Karan Fries cows, udder and teat type traits were significantly affected by parity and stage of lactation, while in Sahiwal

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Das, S. K., and N. P. Singh. "Effect of microclimatological changes on dairy cattle productionunder the coastal climate of Goa." Indian Journal of Animal Research, OF (August 1, 2016). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/ijar.11163.

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It was observed that in Deoni and Cross bred cow daily change of relative humidity, maximum temperature and minimum temperatures had significant (P < 0.01) effect on daily milk yield of cow. It was inferred that the effect was more pronounced on cross bred cows than that of Deoni and Sahiwal cows. Between the two indigenous cows effect of micro climatological changes was more pronounced on Deoni breed than Sahiwal breed of cow. It was also observed that overall daily milk yield was reduced by 1 g (P > 0.05), 6 g (P > 0.05), 22 g (P > 0.05) and 78 g (P < 0.01) per unit increase o

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Singh, Puneet, Swaran Singh, Dhiraj Kumar Gupta, and Raj Sukhbir Singh. "Association of Lameness with Body Condition Score, Udder Health and Milk Quality in Sahiwal Dairy Cows." Indian Journal of Animal Research, Of (December 9, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.18805/ijar.b-4750.

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Background: Bovine lameness predominantly due to foot disorders is a severe herd health concern instigating substantial influence on dairy economics owing to increased odds of mastitis and reduced fertility. Timely diagnosis and treatment of lameness can save these economic losses. The current study was aimed to evaluate lameness and its effect on animal health in terms of body condition score and on udder health in Sahiwal cows. Methods: 204 lactating Sahiwal dairy cows in different lactation lengths and parities, from local Sahiwal farms in Punjab were evaluated for lameness. Cows were score

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Chand, S., C. Pruthi, V. Gohil, D. Arya, and M. Choudhary. "Successful management of fetal mummification using prostaglandins in a Sahiwal cow." INDIAN JOURNAL OF ANIMAL HEALTH Online (May 26, 2025). https://doi.org/10.36062/ijah.2025.05024.

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