Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Saint-Henri'
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McCavana, N. A. "Survival Strategies of Jacques Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre (1760-1788)." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.527845.
Full textIstace-Yacine, Jean-Luc. "La question sociale chez Saint-Simon (Claude Henri de Rouvroy, comte de)." Lille 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000LIL20015.
Full textFranke, Maria Elisabeth. "Kaiser Heinrich VII. im Spiegel der Historiographie : eine faktenkritische und quellenkundliche Untersuchung ausgewählter Geschichtsschreiber der ersten Hälfte des 14. Jahrhunderts /." Köln ; Weimar ; Wien : Böhlau, 1992. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37099771t.
Full textWhite-Le, Goff Myriam. "Changer le monde, réécritures d'une légende : le Purgatoire de saint Patrick /." Paris : H. Champion, 2006. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40185999w.
Full textWernet, Valérie Marie-Jeanne. "Ecriture et philosophie dans l'oeuvre de Bernardin de Saint-Pierre." Université Marc Bloch (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2006. http://www.theses.fr/2006STR20013.
Full textAt the end of the French Enlightenment, Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre (1737-1814), author and great traveller, especially in the Indian Ocean (Mauritius), is chiefly known for his pastoral idyll Paul et Virginie (1788), but he also was deeply versed in nature-related scientific disciplines. In two large summas, Les Etudes de la nature (1784) and Les Harmonies de la nature (1815), he developed a visionary system of interpretation of Nature, mixing knowledges as different as botany, geology or astronomy. Fighting D'Holbach's or Helvetius' materialism and the newtonian epistemology, he intended, as a Rousseau' s disciple, to renovate the representations of Nature, with the heart as a guide. Beyond his powerful sense of exoticism, his colourful descriptions of environment contain secret analogies. This essay aims to show the links between his philosophy rested on a tranfiguration of Nature into a sacred space and the emergency of an enchanted vision of univeral harmony, aesthetic and spiritual
Shirase, Sayuri. "Le concept d'administration dans le système industriel : étude sur la pensée de Henri Saint-Simon." Thesis, Tours, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOUR2018.
Full textAiming to reorganize society following the French Revolution, Henri Saint-Simon (1760-1825) conceived a new social system, named the “industrial system,” which was based on the concept of “industrial administration.” In 1818, he began emphasizing the necessity of administrative reform because the administration governed by aristocrats and the military did not satisfy the interests of “industrials”, a class that primarily comprised all kinds of producers, scientists, and artists. This perception led him to envisage a public affair administration undertaken by the most competent industrials. If the State’s bureaucratique administration was refused, what would comprise the “industrial administration”? In an attempt to clarify the essence of this conception, we will also examine the evolution of Saint-Simon’s thought, which will include an examination of the shift from a liberal doctrine to a socialist one. Our two-part dissertation endeavors to overview his projects for the industrial system (Chapters 1 to 3) and analyze the concept of “administration,” as well as his proposals for administrative reform (Chapters 4 and 5). Our examinations reveal that in Saint-Simon’s writings, the term “administration” indicates a combination of industrial capacities united to achieve common utility and social happiness. Despite his meritocratic insistence on capacity, Saint-Simon does not pretend to establish new privileged classes based on ability. As society is based on the association between diverse industrials, ranging from simple workers to rich entrepreneurs, all are equal in their pursuit of a common goal, which is the general interest. The industrial system’s primary object is to give rise to egalitarian, horizontal, and peaceful relationships, which are contrary to the hierarchical, vertical, and warlike relationships established by the old social system
Lord, Kathleen. "Days and nights : class, gender and society on Notre-Dame Street in Saint-Henri, 1875-1905." Thesis, McGill University, 2000. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=37767.
Full textNotre-Dame Street underwent significant transformations in this period. A main street of a small town on the outskirts of Montreal became the principal commercial street of a bustling industrial city. The 1890s was a decade of particularly marked shifts, characterized by significant population growth and dramatic changes in physical form. Class and ethnic tensions intensified as a result. A 1891 labour dispute at Merchants Manufacturing, a textile factory, took to the streets, and the local elite contested George A. Drummond's refusal to pay municipal taxes in 1897. Resistance to monopoly control of utilities was evidenced by the use of petitions and protets or notarized letters. Workers' parties, journalists, and municipal reform leagues increasingly challenged the hegemony of the local elite whose persistent practices of overspending resulted in a substantial debt and annexation.
The study of a local street in an industrializing community demonstrates the prevailing social and political distribution of wealth and power. It reveals significant differences between the various class ideologies which were played out in the management of the public space of the street. An economic liberal ideology was instrumental to the development of the modern Western city through the creation of divisions between public and private spaces. Social usage, the visible presence of the working and marginal classes and women on city streets, suggests a different reality. A reconstruction of daily street life from a diversity of written and visual sources indicates that women, men, and children inhabited and frequented homes, shops, and offices, travelling to and from work, and various places of recreation. The rhythm of everyday street life was punctuated by unusual events of a celebratory, criminal, and tragic nature, which emphasize the connections between spatial structures and subjective experience.
The local management of public space thus involved class antagonisms, characterized by negotiation, transgression, and resistance. This dissertation argues that the politics of this public space benefited the class interests of a grande bourgeoisie of Montreal and a local petite bourgeoisie, to the detriment of the working classes. These conflicting class interests were played out in a variety of different ways. The exclusion and appropriation of social and symbolic spaces were characterized by distinct property ownership and rental patterns. An anglophone grande bourgeoisie of Montreal owned vacant and subdivided lots. A francophone petite bourgeoisie dominated property ownership, and a majority of renters lived in flats on the main street and on adjoining streets. The shaping of the physical infrastructure was distinguished by the growth of monopolies and minimal local intervention. The civic manifestation of the ordered and ritualistic celebration of the parade emphasized a Catholic identity. Attempts to impose an appropriate and genteel code of behaviour on city streets led to the moral regulation and social control of criminal behaviour.
Fay, Emmanuelle. "La dynamique et l'impact du bouleau envahisseur dans une tourbière de l'Est du Canada." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/23632/23632.pdf.
Full textMestry, Philip. "Paul et Virginie dans une perspective biblique : une allégorie de l'histoire de l'humanité." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040199.
Full textPaul and Virginia, after having been disparaged for quite a while, is, since 1953, being reinstated. In fact, since then, several different readings of the novel have come out, bringing to light some important aspects of it. However, none of them, in our opinion, has succeeded in bestowing some overall consistency on this novel or in sorting out any of its discrepancies. What if the key to this text was to be sought elsewhere than in its literality, that is to say in its underlying structure, its symbolism? Logical structuralism and biblical symbolism have made such an analysis possible. Thus, we may legitimately assert that Bernardin de Saint-Pierre definitely weaved in his text the allegorical thread of the story of mankind, from the edenic paradise to the eschatological paradise with, in good order between the two, the intrusion of sin, its disastrous consequences on mankind, the apprenticeship of culture and knowledge throughout centuries, the different possibilities for one to be redeement culminating into the redemption of Christ, whose role is being played by Virginia in the novel, granting salvation to all those who adhere to his principles of virtue; all this in order to prompt his fellow citizens into following that thread, that path to salvation, into seizing that dazzling magnificent stone, owing to the hopes it offers, mounted in its gangue of a love story aiming at hitting the senses. Such a thread restores its consistency to Paul and Virginia
Keupp, Jan Ulrich. "Dienst und Verdienst : die Ministerialen Friedrich Barbarossas und Heinrichs VI. /." Stuttgart : A. Hiersemann, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40143050r.
Full textVieira, Gleison, Ernesto Jacob 1947 Keim, and Universidade Regional de Blumenau Programa de Pós-Graduação em Educação. "Os referenciais filosóficos de educação a partir de Saint-Simon e do movimento Saint-simoniano /." reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações FURB, 2010. http://www.bc.furb.br/docs/DS/2010/341725_1_1.pdf.
Full textLatty, Lionel. "Henri Fournel, 1799-1876, ingénieur du corps des mines, saint-simonien, sa vie, ses oeuvres, sa contribution au développement économique, industriel et social de son époque." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100065.
Full textFortin, Georges. "Le notaire J.-Henri Fortin et les premiers habitants des basses terres du Lac Saint-Jean." Thèse, Chicoutimi : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi, 1993. http://theses.uqac.ca.
Full textFoufoulas, Dimitrios. "Sociologie et utopie socialiste : essai sur Saint-Simon." Paris 7, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA070095.
Full text« L'âge d'or du genre humain n'est point derrière nous, il est au-devant, il est dans la perfection de l'ordre social ». By this famous saying, Saint-Simon found his place among the other great utopian figures of XIXth century. However the different sociological schools neglected the utopian inspiration of saint-Simonian thought. Despite having different epistemological and theoretical orientations, Emile Durkheim, Georges Gurvitch and Pierre Ansart pointed out that Saint-Simon's thought is at the origin of a progressive and reforming sociology which goes, due to its pragmatism, against the utopian projects for social organization. In the first part of this thesis, we remain critical towards these « sociological » readings so as to detach Saint-Simon's thought from an anti-utopian tradition. As we know the utopian images of the XIX* century balanced between dream and phantasmagoria, in other words, between promise of a harmonious, reconciled world and illusion of progress which leads to the conservation of the oppression. In thee second part of this thesis, we try to resolve the ambivalence of the utopian images by changing them into dialectical, that is to say into images of an emancipated world which is no more threatened by a catastrophe. To do so Walter Benjamin's thought is of a major importance because it allows us to put forward a technique of awakening which could purify the utopian dreams from their phantasmagorical aspects
Dosoruth, Sonia. "La representation de l’enfant dans la litterature mauricienne francophone : de Jacques-Henri Bernardin de Saint-Pierre a nos jours." Thesis, Paris 4, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA040248.
Full textLong subjected to external literary influences, the Mauritian francophone literature took its time before leaving its own mark. It was inspired by the romantic literature of Bernardin de Saint-Pierre, namely with Paul and Virginia, and gradually made its way on the long – and often tortuous – road to maturity. Hence, the child rediscovers the potential within and destroys the shackles of the universe that had so far held him captive. No longer caving into the influences of the island’s various literary eras – namely colonial, pre-independence and post-independence – the child emerges not so much as a continuation of past influences as his own blossoming being. Contemporary literature hence becomes the crucible between linguistic mixes and interbreedings, as if to create the greatest possible gap with the authentification of repetition. Thus, the child is reborn from the ashes of the original romantic universe, and blooms to reach real autonomy in his individuality as well as his relationship with the world around him
XISTE, ESPITALIER-NOEL MARIE-PAULE. "Etude des consultations du centre medico-psycho-pedagogique (c. M. P. P. ) henri wallon de saint-denis de la reunion." Aix-Marseille 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX20101.
Full textFels, Laurent. "Poésie et science(s) chez Saint-John Perse." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LORR0221.
Full textIn his “Nobel Speech”, Saint-John Perse specifies that, for the scientist as well as the poet, “the questioning is the same on the same abyss, with only their investigative modes differing”. This statement prompted a more thorough analysis of the influence on Saint-John Perse’s poetry of both scientific knowledge and Henri Bergson’s philosophy, especially as the writer, further in his text, explicitly refers to Einstein and quantum physics. In his La structure poétique du monde : Copernic, Kepler, Fernand Hallyn emphasizes that ”poetics attend to the genesis of a hypothesis as a global phenomenon, which goes far beyond any established framework and develops along its own scheme - the result, undoubtedly, of logical and other determination and conditioning, but also a unique configuration, an original synthesis which, as a whole, requires a sui generis study of its structuring and the interaction of the elements framing and informing it”. In Les structures rhétoriques de la science de Kepler à Maxwell, he adds that “poetics must not totally be excluded from science: rather, the latter is endowed with its own poetics following specific rules and values.” In other words, there is interaction between poetic truth and scientific truth, with the “investigative modes” (Saint-John Perse) of the two differing, yet the object of the quest remaining the same. Hence arose the analysis of how the influences of Bergsonism, along with scientific knowledge, nourish the works of Saint-John Perse, which claim a cosmic perspective
Gilormini, Patrick. "Vers une conception saint-simonienne de l'entreprise et de la société industrielle." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAE007/document.
Full textBetween Saint-Simon death in 1825 and the opening of the Suez Canal in 1869, saint-simonians have been engaged in a variety of entrepreneurial projects. Willing to put an end to the French Revolution and to develop a new humanism, they have initiated both large capitalist ventures of public interest and workers’ cooperatives. Mainstream economic analysis often puts aside the role of institutions and ideologies in economic development movements. Saint-Simon and his followers anticipated the central role of firm as a key capitalist institution. Based on a physiological framework they viewed corporation as a living organism inscribed in a natural and social evolution, which raises the question of the nature and the limits of the firm in the perspective of their techno-economic emancipation project.Now that corporate social responsibility is a matter of concern, this research on the history of economic thought looks at an organizational fact: the firm as common good. First, we analyse, Saint-Simon thought and the way he connects man, corporation and society via work and industry. A second part is dedicated to three saint-simonians who implemented their ways of thinking: Enfantin in an internationalist perspective, Buchez under Christian spirituality and Leroux in search of liberal socialism
Célestine, Laurette. "L'image du noir dans l'oeuvre de jacques-henri bernardin de saint-pierre : essai de caracterisation des stereotypes et des images novatrices." Antilles-Guyane, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997AGUY0027.
Full textReflections on the image of the negro in the work of jacques- henri bernadin de saint-pierre will necessarily require a study of negro characters in his principal works set in the back ground of slavery. This study will first foccus on an analysis of negative and positive stereotypes, then will consider new images which confer upon the negro human and super-human status. This study traces the gradual upward transition of the negro from one species to another. This constitutes a succesfull +genetic transformation;. It is a passage towards a real conversion, towards a bold and special ack- nowlegement of the negro
Nakashima, Yohei. "Du "Nouvel européanisme" : l'Europe dans le système de Saint-Simon." Paris, EHESS, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011EHES0093.
Full textThe European vision of Saint-Simon was neglected in comparison with his famous industrialism however, in the age of European construction, it is important to read the whole work of Saint-Simon from point of view of modern European vision. Although a few precedent studies of Saint-Simon’s European vision which consider that his reflection is limited in a part of his works started from 1803, particularly a work entitled on the reorganization of European society in 1814, it is necessary to proceed to read all his writings in their historical context. According to Saint-Simon, medieval Europe was a confederate society based on religion, namely Christianity. Modern society is unified by universal morality which transcends religion. This morality is produced by philanthropy based on relationships between peoples in industry. Therefore, if the heathens are faithful to the industrial morality, the Europeans must accept them in the European society. They are from diverse origins. However, in order that European organization can exist politically on the earth, the Europeans must draw arbitrarily the line between its inside and outside. The political Europe will be limited in a territorial sphere characterized by a few large similarity of things. Saint-Simon emphasizes the importance of historical similarity of customs. Based on the differences of customs, Europe draws the line against its outside. There is a clever segmentation between Europe and Europeans in' the European vision of Saint-Simon
Lee, Mee-Jeong. "Force et faiblesse chez les écrivains français en Asie : Paul Claudel, Saint-John Perse, Victor Segalen, Pierre Loti, Claude Farrère, Henri Michaux, André Malraux." Paris 4, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA040103.
Full textThe purpose of this thesis is to study the force and the weakness among the french writers of the 20 th century who went to asia. When they travel and stay over there, do they experience in contact with civilisations so differnt form their own civilisation a feeling of force, or of weakness? paul claudel, saint-john perse, victor segalen, pierre loti, claude farrere, henri michaux, andre malraux, all of them were confronted during this century with the reality of asia, moreover confused. Their travel was for them the occasion of a search for personal profundity, of a moral crisis, of a critical action, or of a renewal of their writing. This thesis analyses the moral and literary aspects of this authors
Hersant, Marc. "Le discours de vérité dans les Mémoires du duc de Saint-Simon." Paris 7, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA070043.
Full textThe asserted indifference of many memorialists and historians of Ancien Regime for the "artistic" development of their works in the name of truth, which can too quickly be reduced to a topos, was taken here with serious in the particular case of the magnificent Memoirs of the duke of Saint-Simon which however is considered as the masterpiece of what is sometimes regarded wrongly as a 'literay kind". The truth affirmed in the work could not be reduced indeed here to rhetoric surface and conventions that the comment could regulate to the second plan of its concerns. Designated in a banal maner by the author as the "soul" of his memoirs, the truth, at the end of an attentive examination, appears in fact as the principle and the key of an immense work which cannot anymore be absorbed by anachronistic concept of "literature" but exhibes proudly its ambition to write history. Obsession of the legitimate son haunted by the spectrum of illegitimacy, fundamental value of the man of honor, centre and principle of the faith of the believer, truth is expressed with an excess, an intensity which bring the Memoirs to the borders of madness and yet also with an obstinacy which explains its most apparently rational regularities. It's through its filter that the diversity and the formal negligence of the Memoirs can be understood and the conflict in love that they cause between language and the world assumes all its signification. The historical writing appears consequently in its irreductible specificity of a total and original human act whose text preserves many traces, and formal confusions between the discourse of history and the discourse of fiction are rejected
Yang, Jae Hyuk. "L' Orient de Saint-Simon et des Saint-Simoniens : une étude du discours, 1825-1840." Paris 8, 2012. http://octaviana.fr/document/168727323#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textThe objective of this study is to analyze the orientalist discourse of Saint Simon and the Saint-Simonians on the base of the analyzes of the modern orientalism by Edward W. Said that criticize the understanding of the Other whiche, based on the notion of exteriority, tends to fix the identity and the nature of the Other in various categories formed in his own culture. Firstly, in order to understand the problematic of Said, this study tries to examine the discussions of the Orientalism and their limits whose analyzes are assumed, in this work, to contribute to better understand the discourse of the saint-simoniens. In the second part of this work, it is important to regard the ideas of Saint-Simon as that of social transition and to examine his discourse which is part of a eurocentric perspective on the history of civilizations. Finally, the study tries to analyze the discourse of the Saint-Simonians about the Orient, which consists of various representations inspired by their belief in the progress of the history and in the reconciliation of the Orient and the Occident by their Saint-Simonian doctrine. These representations show the same part of the limits of the expansionist vision of the Orient as the orientalism of the period even though they have their own characteristics that are different from those of the dominant orientalist discourse of the period: eurocentrism, lack of access to the oriental society, legitimacy of the occupancy etc. This work intends to show that discourse of the saint-simoniens on the Orient is related more to themselves than the Orientals considering that the Orient is generally excluded from their discourse on the Orient
Perrier, Florent. "Et [&] l'utopie : pour l'art : esquisses sur les rapports entre l'art, l'utopie et le politique à partir des oeuvres de Claude-Henri Saint-Simon et de Charles Fourier." Paris 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA010659.
Full textAiriau, Paul. "Le Séminaire français de Rome du P. Le Floch, 1904-1927." Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003IEPP0014.
Full textHu, Wei. "Saint François d’Assise au miroir de son septième centenaire : approches hagiographique, poétique et théologique (Ghelderode, Ghéon, Déodat de Basly)." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL035.
Full textThe present research attempts to focus on the seventh centenary of the death of St. Francis of Assisi (1226- 1926). This work will study three authors who had paid homage to the saint: Michel de Ghelderode (1898- 1962) with Images de la vie de saint François d’Assise, Henri Gheon (1875-1944) with La Vie profonde de saint François d’Assise, and Déodat de Basly (1863-1937) with La Christiade française. Under hagiographic, poetic, and theological approaches, this work intends to dip into a broad perspective of literary representations of St. Francis, in order to trace a literary landscape that focuses on the chosen era
Lasserre, Patricia. "Les filiations de la théosophie de Jacob Böhme dans la pensée philosophique et spirituelle en langue francaise entre le XVIIIe et le XXe siecle : Louis-Claude de Saint-Martin, Nicolas Berdiaev, Henri Bergson." Lyon 3, 2007. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/out/theses/2007_out_lasserre_p.pdf.
Full textJacob Böhme, German theosophist of XVIIe century is still far from known in the French philosophical culture. However his work had a considerable impact in the whole world and particulary on the philosopher and poets of the german idealism, such as Hegel, Schelling, Goethe, Novalis, or Hölderlin. For which reasons does remain he still absent philosophical landscape of our country ? Is its abscence significant ? This research partly consists in mitigating this gap, the message of Böhme deserves to be heard because it contains the germs of a true philosophical thought. This fact was attested as of the end of XIXe century and the first part of last century by A. Koyré, E. Boutroux et N. Berdiaev. Which is the content of this original speech ? What did it bring to the philosophical thought in French language ? Theosophist Louis-Claude de Saint-Martin, is the first French official translator of Böhme, he studed German with an only aim of translating the works of that which it calls its second Master. This author of XVIIIe century paradoxically supported the rediscovery of Böhme in Germany. As for the philosopher Nicolas Berdiaev he wrote not only two studies on key concepts of Böhme : the Ungrund and Sophia, but he also translated one of his capital works : the Mysterium magnum, thus contributing to make him penetrate discreetely in the universe of French philosophy. Finally, Bergson neither translating, not never mentionned the name of Jacob Böhme in his writings, the comparison thus seems a priori inappropriate. Nevertheless, the reading of this work lets show trough like a family tie with the teutonic philosopher. The later report puts forward what it was a question of showing trough this research, namely mutuel enrichment of the philosophical ans spiritual thought
Quarta, Andrea. "L’ “esilio” francese di d’Annunzio (1910-1915). Ricostruzione di un’esperienza intellettuale e letteraria." Thesis, Sorbonne université, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018SORUL119.
Full textThe reconstruction of the intellectual and literary experience acquired by Gabriele d'Annunzio during his voluntary French 'exile' (1910-1915) has highlighted numerous aspects which have not yet been fully analyzed in biographical and critical works relating to the writer, effectively opening up new avenues of research. The study, using unpublished documents, aimed to clarify the professional and personal relationships developed between him and various French figures. In the case of Marguerite Yourcenar, publications have been found where she has paid homage, with autographed dedication, to d'Annunzio and were hitherto unknown; this documentary reference represents an important factor in the reconstruction of the influence exercised by d'Annunzio on their behalf. Analysis of the d’Annunzio-Gide relationship unearthed unpublished material (letters and books with dedications) that partly change the perspective of the studies around these two figures, imposing a rewriting of the history of their relationship. Furthermore, research has brought to light an influence by d'Annunzio on Paul Morand that finds an apex in the title France la Doulce. Significant discoveries have also been made regarding d'Annunzio himself, in particular by examining his notes, some of them completely unpublished. A comparison between citations (noted in the "loose papers") and books in his private collection, has allowed an assertation that, for the drafting of some works written in France, he used various French literary sources (De Lisle, Flaubert, Chateaubriand); among these, representing a new development, there are also authors such as Claudel, Suarès and Barbusse, namely intellectuals with whom d'Annunzio was in contact in those years
De, Lencquesaing Marion. "Crises et renouveaux du geste hagiographique. Le cas des Vies de Jeanne de Chantal (1642-1912)." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017USPCA121.
Full textThe hagiographic literature from the Early Modern Period has never been studied as a plain literary issue. Departing from the institutional reading of a major part of the critics about hagiography, the hagiographic literature must be considered apart from its historical and anthropological contextualisations. Hagiography is not only the “other one” of historiography, as Michel de Certeau said. In the wake of the Trent Council, the biographies of a candidate to sanctity like Jeanne de Chantal (1572-1641, canonized in 1767) allow us to consider these new writings which show newly built structures and topical elements of a former writing tradition. Who wrote these texts? How have there been written? For whom? What were there main issues? Our point of view will be the last major Life of Jeanne de Chantal (1912), convicted by the Congregation of the Index, in the middle of the Modernist Crisis. The return to the first biography of the heroine, the Mémoires of Françoise-Madeleine de Chaugy (1642), is a paradoxical way for Bremond to claim the originality of his approach. A diachronic history of Jeanne de Chantal’s Lives can be seen through this operation. Their mutations make them a “case” of French hagiographical Literature: writing the Life of a saint is always defining what is sanctity again
Soulam, Nathalie. "Vérité, responsabilité, causalité. L'écriture de l'histoire après la Saint-Barthélémy." Thesis, Lyon, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020LYSEN002.
Full textThe object of the research is the writing of history after St Bartholomew's Day. Did the massacre change anything in the way history was conceived and written? From the precise study of the texts of four contemporary historians of the event, two Catholics, two Protestants, one moderate and one radical from each camp, Belleforest, de Thou, La Popelinière and Agrippa d'Aubigné, we were able to observe that several major concepts were reinvested following the event. First of all, the one of truth, which finds with it matter and opportunity for new questions: how to seek the truth of an event which, by the will of its instigators, evades knowledge? And how can it be presented to the reader without being carried away by passion? Then, the question, which becomes central, of responsibility: who decided on the massacre, and who will take responsibility for it? Through this haunting question, which holds a crucial place in the historians' accounts, we realize that it is on the actions of men and therefore on human guilt that attention is focused. So what about the conception of a providential history that has prevailed until now? Through this study of the concepts reworked by historians after Saint Bartholomew's Day, we are led to consider that it is perhaps the very notion of an event that emerged on this occasion
Hurteau, Philippe. "Coopération, utopie et liberté politique : étude sur le socialisme du premier 19e siècle français." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/37499.
Full textWéber, Édouard-Henri. "Les problèmes d'anthropologie dans l'Université de Paris durant la seconde moitié du treizième siècle." Paris 10, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA100055.
Full textThe philosophical anthropology developed by the Parisian masters' of the end of the 13th century remains, since s. Augustin, holding away by the traditional dualism. The present study, by clearing up the debate of 1277, brings out the three answers till put forward concerning the intern unity of the human subject and of its intellective animation the answer of the first Siger of Brabant is developing of the Averroes' thesis about the only intellect for all human beings. Henry of Ghent’s answer is centered on the duality of the corporeal form and of the spiritual one characterized by the supremacy of the will on the intellect. The third answer which was not studied indeed because of the permanent dualism till Descartes and later, is from Thomas of Aquinas. He established, which a close reasoning an at the end of a long evolution, the unity of man and, by the fact, he constituted a new anthropology. This new anthropology is a result of the substitution of the soul and body (as a binomial antinomy) for a trinomial founded on the best greco-arabian noetical re-interpretation (above all the Averroes’ one): 1. The receptive intellect or "possible", which is the only live-giving principle or rational soul in its essence; 2. The intelligible as a principle of ontological actuation of the "possible" intellect; 3. The corporeal condition which, being in act, possesses its own intelligibility
Guyot, Alain. ""Une certaine manière de voir" : la description entre récit de voyage et récit de fiction chez Bernardin de Saint-Pierre, Chateaubriand et Théophile Gautier : essai de confrontation stylistique." Paris 4, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA040278.
Full textBernardin de Saint-Pierre, Chateaubriand et Théophile Gautier, as many other writers, bring back written trails from their travels, in the form of descriptions, often reused from one work to the other. Comparing these descriptions, on the basis of recent researches, allows going through their insertion in the narrative texture, their construction, their functions and their positions in the account, as well as their relationship with referential reality. It also allows to bring out information about stylistical practices of the authors, and to sketch a typology out for so different narrative forms as travel account and fictional account. From similar means, such as analogies, syntactical structuration, verbal tense effects, demarcating proceedings, work on vocabulary, hypotyposis, etc. ), these two literary genres treat description differently, according to their own restraints. Narrative fiction, a hurried discourse, clearly tends to make it profitable and functional. Travel account, in which narrative structure is weaker, gives more freedom in description, and helps to elaborate a new way of composing, not to be ignored modern novel
Cugy, Pascale. "La dynastie Bonnart et les « bonnarts ». Étude d’une famille d’artistes et producteurs de « modes »." Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040026.
Full textIn spite of the fame of some of its engravings consecrated to fashion, which have given rise to a style called « bonnart », the Bonnart dynastie remains little known. This work aims to reconstruct the story of this Parisian dynasty and of its two boutiques « L’Aigle » and « Le Coq » established Rue Saint-Jacques. To the story of its four generations succeeds the analysis of the production of its different members that were printers, engravers and merchants, but also painters and designers. The Bonnart participated to royal orders and to the celebration of the reign of Louis XIV while interesting to the new tendencies of the art of their time. Our catalogue includes more than 2000 engravings, paintings and drawings ; it draws funds that pass widely beyond the « modes », resulting at once from an activity of creation and from an activity of edition, comparable in many aspects with those of great contemporaneous families such as those of the Mariette or of the Poilly families. A big part of our work, after that, is consecrated to the image of « mode » of the Bonnart dynasty that develops with success a formula influenced by the works of the Lepautre and of Jean Dieu de Saint-Jean. Its members profit by a general interest for fashion, shown in the articles of the « Mercure galant » ; they are at the origin of several innovations, in particular that of the « portrait en mode ». Our last part, as for it, come back to the reception and fortune of the Bonnart, from the 17th century until now. Their images have been, effectively, widely exploited by the decoratives arts, before being regarded as historical documents that would give valuable information about the customs of the Old Regime and the story of the clothing
Traoré, François Bruno. "Récit romanesque et univers religieux au temps des Lumières françaises entre 1760 et 1789, d'après "La religieuse" (1760-1796) de Diderot, "La nouvelle Héloïse" (1761) de Jean-Jacques Rousseau, "Les liaisons dangereuses" (1782) de Choderlos de Laclos et "Paul et Virginie" (1788) de Bernardin de Saint-Pierre." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999CLF20009.
Full textNieves, Gerardo. "Le social et le politique : apport et limites de la pensée d'Hannah Arendt, dans le contexte de l'Amérique latine." Strasbourg, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011STRA1079.
Full textThe way of thinking about Hannah Arendt on the subject of political theory is particularly valued. It is a thougt that clarifies and proposes an alternative regarding "acosmic" situations of certain political authoritarian and totalitarian systems of the nazi epoch, and looks alike also to those of Latin America, during the military diets. It is because of it a reason that our work of investigation goes first of all latin american people since in the most of universities of our continent, the political thought of Hannah Arendt is almost unknown. At the same time, we present equally authors who are also strangers and ignored, such as Saint-Simon, Pierre Leroux and Charles Renouvier. (. . . )
Casajus, Dominique. "Poésie, langage, écriture. De l'ethnographie des Touaregs à une anthropologie de la poésie orale." Habilitation à diriger des recherches, Université de Nanterre - Paris X, 2006. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00115901.
Full textLes recherches en cours, que le texte aborde ensuite, consistent tout d'abord en une réflexion générale sur la littérature orale, dans ses rapports avec l'écriture. Dans ce cadre l'auteur a notamment abordé la question homérique, à travers une analyse critique des thèses de Milman Parry et Albert Lord. Il s'est aussi attaché à montrer comment les thèmes de la poésie courtoise - qu'elle soit touarègue, arabe ou occitane - sont liés aux conditions de sa production et de sa réception. Ces recherches ont par la suite fourni la matière d'un livre paru en 2012 à CNRS Éditions : L'aède et le troubadour. Essai sur la tradition orale (voir http://www.academia.edu/1500254/Laede_et_le_troubadour._Essai_sur_la_tradition_orale).
Les recherches de l'auteur consistent par ailleurs en une réflexion sur l'histoire des premiers contacts entre Touaregs et Français. Cette réflexion a conduit l'auteur à retracer le parcours biographique de l'explorateur Henri Duveyrier (1840-1892), et de Charles de Foucauld (1858-1916).
Les autres documents soumis en vue de cette habilitation étaient un recueil d'articles, dont certains, consacrés au parcours de Charles de Foucauld, ont fourni la matière à une biographie parue en 2009: Charles de Foucauld, moine et savant (voir http://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/halshs-00426237/fr/). À quoi s'ajoutait une biographie d'Henri Duveyrier parue en 2007 aux éditions Ibis Press sous le titre: "Henri Duveyrier. Un saint-simonien au désert".
Boulan, Muriel. "La Symphonie française entre 1830 et 1870." Thesis, Paris 4, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA040107.
Full textWhen one deals with the symphony in mid-19th century France only the name of Berlioz comes to mind and one emphasizes a disaffection for the genre among composers as well as audiences. However, despite fewer creations, despite the awe-inspiring Beethovenian legacy and despite the overwhelming place held by the operatic scene during those decades, some sixty composers around Hector Berlioz still devoted themselves to the purely instrumental genre and achieved the development of the symphony between 1830 and the Franckist generation. Beyond its historical relevance, this doctoral dissertation aims at defining the stylistic features of a corpus of symphonic works and at placing them in the evolution of the genre by analyzing them in relation to Viennese standards, to contemporary Germanic productions and to the more general innovations in the musical language. After first focusing on the musical context in which these symphonies were composed, on the pedagogic stakes entailed and on the decisive role of orchestral societies, the analysis will then closely examine the scores in a quantitative and qualitative comparative approach moving from the internal construction of the smallest musical elements to the completion of the large form. The autonomy of a genre distinct from its Germanic model and the permanence of a French symphonic school throughout the 19th century will emerge thanks to the observation of collective and individual practices which contributed to a reassessment of norms, to a selective but gradual revision of musical forms
Laval, Christian. "Les sociologies classiques et l'utilitarisme : du lien humain dans les sociétés d'Occident." Paris 10, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA100008.
Full textSicard, Claire. "Poésie et rapports sociaux autour de la cour de France (1538-1560)." Paris 7, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA070094.
Full text1538, Marot publishes his Œuvres. In 1560, it's time for Ronsard to have a complete edition published. Between those two dates François 1st, Henri II and François II will follow each other on the throne. Under those three reigns, there are changes at the court and in the way the powerful relate to the numerous verse writers. The social and anthropological changes which take place have an influence on the aesthetic, the means of publication adopted by the poets. The purpose of this work is to show , within a real human comedy combining the use of verses and court relastionship, how networks are elaborated, how poets use them to take their own position in the society, how these social relations appear in their written work and what aesthetic transformations are implied by the schanges in the society. The study is first based on the court and on the relationships that poets can have with the prince and the people around him, depending on how close or on the contrary how left aside from this milieu they are or have the feeling they are. Then we will tackie the question of the gift and the counter-gift, which is at the core of the social relations initiated by the authors with their protectors as well as with their pears. Eventually we will analyse the way the relationships with the pears, friendly or conflictual, account for the position of authors in the curial and poetic environment as well as they contribute to the elaboration of contrasted aesthetic projects, enabling some, such as Ronsard, to impose their image as authors while others like Saint Gelais try their best to blur it
Chamberland, Philippe. "Foi et images : enjeux spirituels et pédagogiques du tableau religieux dans les paroisses rurales au Bas-Canada. Deux études de cas à partir du fonds de tableaux Desjardins." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25617.
Full textManifacier-Fournier, Marie-Josée. "Le temps et la mémoire chez la personne "cérébro-lésée"." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2009. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00584394.
Full textBaraton, Édouard. "La Romanie orientale : l'empire de Constantinople et ses avatars au Levant à l'époque des Croisades." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMR046/document.
Full textThe empire of Constantinople, after a century (969-1085) of domination over large part of oriental territories (Cilicia, Cyprus, North Syria and Djezireh) during which it exerted its influence over Jerusalem, had to restore its influence in this space from the end of the eleventh century. The arrival of new autonomous Christian players, Francs and Armenians, complicated the empire’s political equation, which had not just to rebuild his domination over its old subjects, but also had to allow for these forces.The empire of Romanie lived in the East, at the same time of the Crusades, an intense period of redefinition of its regional reality, of its modes of running and of its political role. However, this experience, which lasted for two centuries, can’t be confined to a simple projection of Constantinople’s powerful onto this periphery.Despite the disruptions which hit the heart of the empire, from 1081 to 1289, the imperial reference persisted in the East under the Comneni, the Latin and Nicene emperors, and under the firsts Paleologues.The process was lasting because of the gradual redefinition of regional imperial identity. Its contours were varied by the addition of heterogenic elements, which contributed to complicate the imperial mark in the East.Oriental Romania was a solution to the political equation of local authorities (Principality of Antioch, the County of Tripoli and the kingdoms of Cyprus and Armenia mainly) to succeed in their regional integration, combined with an imperial Constantinopolitan heir, including the Hellenic and Arabic East
Decaix, Véronique. "Le mode d'être des objets intentionnels : une étude du rôle constituant de l'intellect chez Thierry de Freiberg." Thesis, Tours, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013TOUR2028/document.
Full textThis thesis deals with Dietrich of Freiberg’s doctrine of categories, ontology and theory of knowledge, as present in the treatise De origine rerum praedicamentalium. The primary aim is to examine the constitutive function the intellect exercises on the categories and being as being. The first part of this thesis replaces the treatise in the historical background of the late 13th century debates from the University of Paris regarding the nature of categories and the manner of organizing the real genera of being. It compares Dietrich’s deduction of the categories with the systematization of some of his predecessors such as Albert the Great, Thomas Aquinas and Henry of Ghent. The second part of the thesis deals with the objects caused by the intellect: the One as principle of number and division, relation and time. The last part investigates the manner in which the intellect exercises its constitutive power on being and demonstrates in the final analysis that the subject of metaphysics, the quiditative being of things, is placed at the intersection of logic and reality
Emma, Kreiner. "Saint-Henri and the Urban Uncanny: A Comparative Analysis of Hubert Aquin’s À Saint Henri le cinq septembre (1962), and Shannon Walsh’s Saint-Henri The 26th of August (2011)." Thesis, 2013. http://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/977605/1/Kreiner_MA_F2013.pdf.
Full textTam, Edith. "Disputed post-industrial landscapes : an enquiry into the "loft-living" cultural model in Montréal's Saint-Henri." Thesis, 2009. http://spectrum.library.concordia.ca/976465/1/MR63057.pdf.
Full textSéguin, Catherine. "Herméneutique de la forme urbaine : le cas de la place Saint-Henri et du Square Jacques-Cartier." Mémoire, 2008. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/1190/1/M10520.pdf.
Full textCadorette, Mickaël. "Liberté, égalité, fraternité, la place des réfugiés de Saint-Domingue et de la France à La Nouvelle-Orléans vue par les correspondances d’Henri de Ste Gême (1767-1842)." Thèse, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/18728.
Full textDuring his lifetime from 1767 to 1842, Henri de Ste-Gême, an émigré of the French Revolution migrated to the French colony of Saint-Domingue where he fought for both the British and the Republican armies. Afterwards he migrated to Cuba and to New Orleans where he fought under the command of General Andrew Jackson during the Battle of New Orleans and was praised for his service. Henri de Ste-Gême returned to France in 1818 and imparted the Louisiana business to his friends. Notably, it was Jean Boze who would later write chronicles about what was going on in New Orleans. This correspondence serves as a witness to the evolution of New Orleans during the 1830s at a moment where the Francophones went from being a majority to a minority. Further, this Americanization and diversification of the population is described by Boze, a Saint-Domingue refugee, who devotes special attention to this part of the population and to their relationship with other francophones during that time period. Furthermore, Boze’s correspondence reveals France’s importance in American Louisiana particularly in the 1830s, when New Orleans formed an enclave in the French Atlantic world and when the French-speaking population developed a hybrid identity.
Leblanc, Marie Chantal. "Formation artistique et contexte social des peintres canadiens à Paris (1887-1895)." Mémoire, 2008. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/1280/1/M10507.pdf.
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