Relevant bibliographies by topics / Salinity content

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Salinity content'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 5 June 2025
Last updated: 1 August 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Salinity content"

1

Widawati, Dieng, Gunawan Widi Santosa, and Ervia Yudiati. "Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Spirulina platensis terhadap Kandungan Pigmen beda Salinitias." Journal of Marine Research 11, no. 1 (2022): 61–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jmr.v11i1.30096.

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Spirulina platensis merupakan mikroalga hijau-kebiruan dalam kelas Cyanophyceae yang mengandung klorofil-a dan fikobiliprotein. Faktor lingkungan yang dapat mempengaruhi pertumbuhan dan pigmen Spirulina platensis salah satunya yaitu salinitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertumbuhan dan kandungan pigmen mikroalga Spirulina platensis pada salinitas yang berbeda. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental laboratoris dengan menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan kepadatan mikroalga tertinggi pada (salinitas 15 ppt) sebesar 211.875±1994 unit/mL d
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Kinsou, Eliane, Abdou Madjid Amoussa, Armel Clément Goudjo Mensah, et al. "Effet de la salinité sur la floraison, la fructification et la qualité nutritionnelle des fruits du cultivar local Akikon de tomate (Lycopersicon esculentum Mill.) du Bénin." International Journal of Biological and Chemical Sciences 15, no. 2 (2021): 737–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.4314/ijbcs.v15i2.27.

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La tomate est l’un des légumes les plus consommés au monde et au Bénin. Il est largement établi que la salinité agit négativement sur la germination et la croissance et modifie considérablement la concentration des composés bioactives des légumes. Au Bénin, la tomate est cultivée partiellement sur les terres cultivables des régions côtières où la salinité du sol et de l’eau d’irrigation est une réalité. Cette étude visait à évaluer l’effet de la salinité sur la floraison, la fructification et la composition nutritionnelle des fruits de tomate du cultivar local Akikon. Les plantes de trois sema
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Djunaedi, Ali, Chrisna Adi Suryono, and Sardjito Sardjito. "Kandungan Pigmen Polar Dan Biomassa Pada Mikroalga Dunaliella Salina Dengan Salinitas Berbeda." Jurnal Kelautan Tropis 20, no. 1 (2017): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jkt.v20i1.1347.

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Polar pigments content and biomass of Dunaliella salina are affected by salinity related to osmotic pressure and density of media. This study was to determine the effect of salinity on pigment contents and dried biomass of microalgae D. salina. The cultivation used microalgae derived from Balai Besar Pengembangan Budidaya Air Payau (BBPBAP), Jepara. Research method was the Laboratory study with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Consisting of one treatment with five stages of salinity treatments: 20 ppt, 25 ppt, 30 ppt, 35 ppt, and 40 ppt and using three times of repetition. Analysis of pig
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Xu, Chenping, and Beiquan Mou. "Responses of Spinach to Salinity and Nutrient Deficiency in Growth, Physiology, and Nutritional Value." Journal of the American Society for Horticultural Science 141, no. 1 (2016): 12–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/jashs.141.1.12.

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Salinity and nutrient-depleted soil are major constraints to crop production, especially for vegetable crops. The effects of salinity and nutrient deficiency on spinach (Spinacia oleracea L.) were evaluated in sand cultures under greenhouse conditions. Plants were watered every day with Hoagland nutrition solution, deprived of nitrogen (N), phosphorous (P), or potassium (K) for nutrient deficiency, either with or without 20/10 mm sodium chloride (NaCl)/calcium chloride (CaCl2) for salinity treatment. Salinity significantly decreased shoot fresh weight (FW) and dry weight (DW), leaf relative wa
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Arihanda, Dea Davita Putri, Suryono Suryono, and Gunawan Widi Santosa. "Kadar Total Lipid Mikroalga Nannochloropsis oculata Hibberd, 1981 (Eustigmatophyceae : Eustigmataceae) Berdasarkan Perbedaan Salinitas dan Intensitas Cahaya." Journal of Marine Research 8, no. 3 (2019): 229–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jmr.v8i3.25263.

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Nannochloropsis oculata merupakan alga yang memiliki kadar lipid tinggi dan mudah dibudidayakan karena hanya bantuan cahaya matahari, karbon dioksida dan air laut mampu berkembang biak dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh perbedaan salinitas dan intensitas cahaya terhadap pertumbuhan dan kadar total lipid pada mikroalga N. oculata. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan secara laboratoris, dengan Rancangan Faktorial. Perlakuan yang diuji cobakan yaitu A1( Salinitas 33 ‰), A2 (Salinitas 31 ‰), dan A3 (Salinitas 35 ‰), serta B1 (Intensitas Cahaya 500 lux), B2 (Intensitas Cahaya 1
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Djunaedi, Ali, Sunaryo Sunaryo, Chrisna Adi Suryono, and Adi Santosa. "Kandungan Pigmen Fikobiliprotein dan Biomassa Mikroalga Chlorella vulgaris pada media dengan Salinitas Berbeda." Jurnal Kelautan Tropis 20, no. 2 (2017): 112. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jkt.v20i2.1736.

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Phyobilliprotein (phycocyanin and allophycocyanin) pigments content and biomass of Chlorella vulgarisare affected by salinity related to osmotic pressure and density of media. This study was to determine the effect of salinity on phycobiliproteins pigment contents and biomass of microalgae Chlorella vulgaris. The cultivation used microalgae derived from Balai Besar Pengembangan Budidaya Air Payau (BBPBAP), Jepara. Research method was the Laboratory study with a Completely Randomized Design (CRD). Consisting of one treatment with five stages of salinity treatments: 20, 25, 30, 35, and 40 ppt an
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Mahardhika, Donna Nur'Aurelya, Retno Hartati, and Widianingsih Widianingsih. "Pengaruh Salinitas Terhadap Kandungan Lutein Spirulina platensis." Journal of Marine Research 12, no. 1 (2022): 83–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/jmr.v12i1.34176.

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Spirulina platensis merupakan mikroalga yang mengandung protein tinggi. Mikroalga ini tidak hanya bertindak sebagai sumber protein sel tunggal, tetapi juga memberikan beberapa manfaat lainnya antara lain sumber karotenoid, klorofil, serta sumber mikronutrien. Salah satu kandungan karotenoid yaitu lutein. Lutein memiliki manfaat sebagai antioksidan untuk melawan radikal bebas pada mata. Pertumbuhan mikroalga dipengaruhi oleh beberapa macam faktor lingkungan, salah satunya yaitu salinitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh salinitas terhadap kandungan lutein pada S. platensis. M
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Mu, Weiyi, Ning Han, Zhi Qu, et al. "ECWS: Soil Salinity Measurement Method Based on Electrical Conductivity and Moisture Content." Agronomy 14, no. 7 (2024): 1345. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/agronomy14071345.

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A novel method, ECWS, is proposed for measuring soil initial salinity content (b), based on the soil electrical conductivity EC and soil moisture content WS. This pioneering model rigorously establishes and incorporates the inherent potential correlation among soil bulk conductivity (ECa), soil solution conductivity (ECw), volume water content (θc), and soil salinity content (SSC). First of all, in order to delve the deeper relationship between ECa, ECw, θc and SSC, the soil salinity conductivity conversion coefficient ρa and soil leaching solution salinity conductivity conversion coefficient
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Kimberly, Faith Dibri, Endang Supriyantini, and Sri Sedjati. "Pertumbuhan dan Kandungan Lutein Dunaliella salina pada Salinitas yang Berbeda." BULETIN OSEANOGRAFI MARINA 8, no. 1 (2019): 44. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/buloma.v8i1.20839.

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Dunaliella salina adalah salah satu mikroalga yang mengandung pigmen lutein. Lutein memiliki manfaat sebagai antioksidan untuk melawan radikal bebas pada mata. Pertumbuhan mikroalga dipengaruhi oleh berbagai macam faktor lingkungan, salah satunya adalah salinitas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan salinitas terbaik guna mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan dan produksi pigmen lutein pada D. salina. Metode yang digunakan adalah eksperimen laboratoris. Mikroalga D. salina dikultivasi dengan lima perlakuan salinitas yang berbeda yaitu 20, 25, 30, 35, dan 40 ppt. Pertumbuhan sel D. salina diamati se
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Israt, Jahan, Parvin Shohana, Giashuddin Miah Md., and Uddin Ahmed Jalal. "Effect of salinity on the physiological and biochemical responses of neem." International Journal of Environmental & Agriculture Research 4, no. 5 (2018): 47–54. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1256508.

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<strong><em>Abstract</em>&mdash;</strong> <em>The present study was conducted to evaluate the plant growth, physiological and biochemical changes of neem under different salinity levels (4, 8, 10 and 12 dS/m) which have multipurpose use in agroforestry. Growth parameters, photosynthetic pigments, carbohydrate, proline and total phenol were investigated 30, 60, 90 and 120 days after treatment imposition. The results revealed that salinity caused significant differences in all the growth parameters and the maximum reduction were observed when plants were exposed to high salinity (12 dS/m) level
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Salinity content"

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Al-Ismaily, Said Salim. "Nitrogen mineralization of manure-amended soil: Effects of salinity and moisture content." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/290018.

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Application of manure has been used to increase the nitrogen status of many arid and semi-arid agricultural soils, however, organic nitrogen contained in animal manures must be mineralized prior to utilization by crops. Nitrogen mineralization is, like other biological processes, affected by soil water status. This can be due to the direct influence of soil moisture and/or salt interactions on the nitrogen dynamics. It is critical to understand the interactive effects of salt and water on nitrogen in soils amended with organic fertilizer. Such knowledge may be used for improving and quantifyin
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Foroozanfar, Maryam. "Genetic control of tolerance to salinity in Medicago truncatula." Thesis, Toulouse, INPT, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013INPT0035/document.

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Parmi les contraintes abiotiques la salinité est considérée comme un problème majeur, qui affecte le fonctionnement des plantes, en particulier leur croissance et leur rendement. Afin d’étudier le contrôle génétique de la tolérance à la salinité chez Medicago truncatula, plante modèle de la famille des légumineuses, deux expérimentations ont été réalisées. La première expérimentation visait à étudier l’effet de la contrainte saline sur différents paramètres morpho-physiologiques pour un panel de génotypes de M. truncatula afin de déterminer les traits de phénotypage pour la tolérance à la sali
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Monabbati, Mehran. "Effect of salinity and organic matter content of sediments on the sediment-water exchange of arsenic." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape8/PQDD_0005/NQ41249.pdf.

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Ali, Abdul-Mehdi Saleh. "Reactions of urea phosphate in calcareous and alkaline soils: Ammonia volatilization and effects on soil sodium and salinity." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184694.

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Nitrogen (N) loss in the form of volatilized ammonia (NH₃) is a considerable problem when ammonium (NH₄⁺) forming fertilizers are applied to calcareous or alkaline soils. Large areas of agricultural land, contain alkalinity and salinity problems, are potentially suitable for crop production with little alteration. This study was conducted to determine and compare the effectiveness of urea phosphate (UP) in reducing soil alkalinity and NH₃ loss. The volatilization of NH₃ from UP and urea (U) was studied on 3 selected soils (Hayhook SL, Laveen L and Latene L) using an aeration system. Urea phosp
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Owojori, Olugbenga J. (Olugbenga John). "Influence of clay content and salinity on the bioavailability and toxicity of metals (copper and zinc) to soil organisms." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1484.

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Thesis (PhD (Botany and Zoology))—University of Stellenbosch, 2009.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: Metal pollution is a problem of increasing global concern. It could arise from industrial activities, as well as pesticide use in agriculture, among other sources. For adequate protection of the soil ecosystem from metal toxicity, the bioavailability of metals must be properly evaluated. A plethora of soil factors affect the bioavailability of metals to soil organisms. These include pH, clay and organic matter contents, salinity among others. While much is known about the influence of some of these p
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Nippert, Howard Christian. "Investigation of salinity and nutrient characteristics of two groundwater based flow systems on Virginia's Eastern Shore." Thesis, This resource online, 1993. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-11242009-020234/.

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Mayall, Alison Christina. "Relationship of vegetation to salinity and sodicity in wetland meadows of the Chilcotin region of British Columbia." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 1985. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/24861.

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This study investigates the relationships between vegetation and salinity and sodicity in wetland meadows in the Chilcotin region of British Columbia. Eleven vegetation communities and one group of releves with no vegetation were identified using cluster analysis. An exchangeable sodium per cent of 15 and an electrical conductivity of 4 mmhos/cm were found to be appropriate boundaries for distinguishing between saline and sodic tolerant and intolerant vegetation communities. Some salt tolerant species and communities occurred in fresh conditions; however, intolerant species and communities w
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Kamala, R. "Studies on salinity induced stress on neurosecretory cells, protein, free amino acid content and ammonia excretion rate of penaeid prawn Metapenaeus monoceros (Fabricius)." Thesis, Central Marine Fisheries Research Institute, 1989. http://eprints.cmfri.org.in/11074/1/Kamala%20R..pdf.

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An important adaptation in organisms to withstand osmotic variations in their external medium, is their efficiency of regulating intracellular concentration. In this context, cell volume regulation appears as a fundamental mechanism. The problem of cell volume regulation becomes crucial in the establishment of organisms in aquatic environment with fluctuating osmolarities.
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Owens, Stephanie Anne. "Advances in measurements of particle cycling and fluxes in the ocean." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/79284.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Joint Program in Oceanography/Applied Ocean Science and Engineering (Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Biology; and the Woods Hole Oceanographic Institution), 2013.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references.<br>The sinking flux of particles is an important removal mechanism of carbon from the surface ocean as part of the biological pump and can play a role in cycling of other chemical species. This work dealt with improving methods of measuring particle export and measuring export on different scales to assess its spatial var
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Silva, Ana Luísa Patrício. "Impact of natural and/or chemical stressors on the freeze-tolerant and euryhaline enchytraeid, Enchytraeus albidus." Doctoral thesis, Universidade de Aveiro, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10773/16009.

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Doutoramento em Biologia<br>Rapid climatic changes are taking place in Arctic, subarctic and cold temperate regions, where predictions point to an increase in freeze-thaw events, changes in precipitation, evaporation and salinity patterns. Climate change may therefore result in large impacts in ecosystem functioning and dynamics, especially in the presence of contaminants due to intense anthropogenic activities. Even though multiple stress approaches have received increasing interest in the last decades, the number of such studies is limited. In particular, knowledge on the effect of fre
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Books on the topic "Salinity content"

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Schuh, W. M. Methods for reassessing potential soil salinity changes adjacent to the Devils Lake Outlet channel. North Dakota State Water Commission, 2006.

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Cunningham, Kevin J. (Kevin John), 1953- author, Geological Survey (U.S.), and Broward County (Fla ), eds. Hydrogeologic framework and salinity distribution of the Floridan Aquifer system of Broward County, Florida. U.S. Department of the Interior, U.S. Geological Survey, 2014.

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V, Sapozhnikov V., Smolyar I, Levitus Sydney, National Oceanographic Data Center (U.S.). Ocean Climate Laboratory., Vserossiĭskiĭ nauchno-issledovatelʹskiĭ institut rybnogo khozi͡aĭstva i okeanografii (Russia). Laboratorii͡a morskoĭ ėkologii., and World Data Center A--Oceanography, eds. Hydrochemical atlas of the Sea of Okhotsk 2001. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, National Environmental Satellite, Data, and Information Service, 2001.

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E, Peltola, and Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratories., eds. Chemical and hydrographic measurements on a climate and global change cruise along 24N̕ in the Atlantic Ocean WOCE section A5R(EPEAT) during January-February 1998. U.S. Dept. of Commerce, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Oceanic and Atmospheric Research Laboratories, Atlantic Oceanographic and Meteorological Laboratory, 2001.

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Ferris, J. M. LIMNO/2: A BASIC program for calculation of whole lake stability, heat content, and volume-weighted averages of oxygen concentration and salinity. Antarctic Division, Dept. of the Arts, Sport, the Environment, Tourism, and Territories, 1989.

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Flugstad, Benjamin A. A predictive model for time domain reflectometry soil water content and salinity measurements. 1996.

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Monabbati, Mehran. Effect of salinity and organic matter content of sediments on the sediment-water exchange of arsenic. 1999.

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Ferris, J. M. LIMNO/2: A BASIC program for calculation of whole lake stability, heat content, and volume-weighted averages of oxygen concentration and salinity (ANARE research notes). Antarctic Division, Dept. of the Arts, Sport, the Environment, Tourism, and Territories, 1989.

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In search of safe drinking water: In the context of climate change and salinity. Uttaran and Water Committee, 2006.

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Capon, Samantha, Cassandra James, and Michael Reid, eds. Vegetation of Australian Riverine Landscapes. CSIRO Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/9780643104525.

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Vegetation communities in Australia's riverine landscapes are ecologically, economically and culturally significant. They are also among the most threatened ecosystems on the continent and have been dramatically altered as a result of human activities and climate change. Vegetation of Australian Riverine Landscapes brings together, for the first time, the results of the substantial amount of research that has been conducted over the last few decades into the biology, ecology and management of these important plant communities in Australia.&#x0D; The book is divided into four sections. The firs
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Book chapters on the topic "Salinity content"

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Boestfleisch, Christian, Johann Hornbacher, Annekathrin Rumlow, and Jutta Papenbrock. "Salinity Influences Single Glucosinolate Content in the Halophyte Lepidium latifolium." In Proceedings of the International Plant Sulfur Workshop. Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-56526-2_10.

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Nell, J. P. "Quantification of the Salt Content of Soils Under Different Climatic Conditions on a National Scale in South Africa." In Developments in Soil Salinity Assessment and Reclamation. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5684-7_3.

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Mance, Davor, Lucija Brevulj, and Diana Mance. "Salination of springs in the Bakar bay." In Monitoring of Mediterranean Coastal Areas: Problems and Measurement Techniques. Firenze University Press, 2024. https://doi.org/10.36253/979-12-215-0556-6.81.

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Rising sea levels, increasing air temperatures, and recurring extreme weather events make coastal freshwater more susceptible to salination. This study investigates the relationship between salinity in the Dobrica, Dobra, and Perilo springs in the Bay of Bakar (Croatia) and extreme weather events from June 2005 to June 2020. Panel analysis, including water temperature (°C), electrical conductivity (µS/cm), hardness (mg/L CaCO₃), and chloride (mg/L), showed significant positive correlations between water temperature and chloride content, as well as direct relationships between electrical conduc
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Surjus, Agnès, Monique Durand, and Yves Sauvaire. "Effect of Salinity on the Sterol Content of Soybean Root Membranes." In Plant Lipid Metabolism. Springer Netherlands, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8394-7_94.

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Mozafar, A. "Root temperature and salinity: Interacting effects on tillering, growth, and sodium content of barley." In Towards the rational use of high salinity tolerant plants. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1860-6_15.

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Daoud, Salma, Hans-Werner Koyro, and M. Cherif Harrouni. "Salt Response of Halophytes with Potential Interest in Food Crops and Reclamation of Saline Soils: Growth, Water Relations, Mineral Content and Anatomical Adaptations." In Developments in Soil Salinity Assessment and Reclamation. Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5684-7_36.

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Salama, Abd El-Aziz T. "The effect of soil salt content on the internal structure of Zygophyllum spp. in U.A.E." In Towards the rational use of high salinity tolerant plants. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1858-3_44.

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Gordon, D. M. "Diurnal water relations and the salt content of two contrasting mangroves growing in hypersaline soils in tropical-arid Australia." In Towards the rational use of high salinity tolerant plants. Springer Netherlands, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-1858-3_21.

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Azizov, Ibrahim, Mayaxanum Khanisheva, and Ulker Ibrahimova. "Effect of Salinity on Chlorophill Content and Activity of Photosystems of Wheat Genotypes." In Advanced Topics in Science and Technology in China. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-32034-7_116.

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Kapoor, Riti Thapar. "Effect of Calcium Silicate Supplementation on the Growth of Trigonella Foenum-Graecum L. Variety Hisar Sonali Under Saline Conditions." In Proceedings of the Conference BioSangam 2022: Emerging Trends in Biotechnology (BIOSANGAM 2022). Atlantis Press International BV, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-020-6_21.

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AbstractSalinity is a major abiotic stress which decreases crop productivity. Salt stress also causes osmotic, water, ionic and oxidative stresses. Plants exposure to salt can check their growth by reduction in water and nutrient uptake, osmotic imbalance and cytotoxicity incited by sodium and chloride ions. Present study deals with the impact of salt on germination, growth and physiological components of fenugreek and its alleviation by the application of calcium silicate. The salt stress reduced fenugreek germination and growth but supplementation of calcium silicate to salt stressed seedlin
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Conference papers on the topic "Salinity content"

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Binder, Steven, and Mable Fok. "Soil Salinity Monitoring using Active Sensing in Distributed Fiber Optic Sensors." In Optical Fiber Communication Conference. Optica Publishing Group, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1364/ofc.2025.w2a.56.

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Soil salinity content is monitored by embedding a distributed fiber optic sensor underneath soil and actively sensing an acoustic signal’s propagation properties. The system can distinguish soil salinity levels from 0 dS/m to 8 dS/m.
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Hirano, Susumu, Toshiyuki Sunaba, and Takashi Ito. "Corrosion Inhibitor Performance under High Temperature / High Salinity Sweet Conditions." In CORROSION 2019. NACE International, 2019. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2019-12756.

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Abstract It is well known that the inhibitor efficiency is encumbered by many variables, such as temperature, pressure, pH, flow speed and chemical composition of the production fluid. Salt content of formation water varies dependent on the location and sometimes exceeds more than 10%. The influence of the salinity was investigated here. The performance of several corrosion inhibitors was evaluated with an electrochemical measurement namely Liner Polarization Resistance (LPR) and weight loss coupons in autoclaves. Test solution was synthetic brines with Total Dissolved Solids (TDS) up to 17%.
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Goolsby, Alvin D., and Brent M. Ruggles. "Development of a Water Property Database for Deep Water Cathodic Protection Design." In CORROSION 1990. NACE International, 1990. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1990-90369.

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Abstract This paper describes a computerized database containing over seven thousand profiles of northern Gulf of Mexico water properties known to influence corrosion and cathodic protection. Water temperature, salinity, oxygen content, density, sound velocity, pH, water chemistry and other data versus depth are listed along with the geographic coordinates. Data searches concentrating on regions and depths of interest have been performed. Water resistivities calculated from the data are presented versus depth. Results are aiding in the design of cathodically protected structures in water depth
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Barik, R. C., J. A. Wharton, R. J. K. Wood, and K. R. Stokes. "Galvanic Corrosion Performance of High Strength Copper-Nickel Alloys in Seawater." In CORROSION 2008. NACE International, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2008-08229.

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Abstract High strength copper-nickel (Cu-Ni-Mn-Al-Nb) alloys are widely used for marine applications due to their excellent resistance to seawater corrosion, high inherent resistance to biofouling and ease of fabrication. However, in-service experience has shown that these alloys may encounter variable performance worldwide due to local environmental conditions. In particular, the corrosion performance of high strength Cu-Ni alloys may be affected by the seawater environmental factors, which include biofouling, temperature, salinity, pH and dissolved oxygen content. This study reports an inves
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Rodríguez, Rafael E., and Carlos A. Palacios. "A Study on the Effectiveness of External Corrosion Control in Lake Maracaibo." In CORROSION 2000. NACE International, 2000. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2000-00669.

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Abstract Lake Maracaibo, an oil rich basin located in northwestern Venezuela, is a particularly interesting location from a corrosion control standpoint due to its unique environmental conditions. The selection of effective corrosion control systems for steel structures is studied based on a comprehensive analysis of this dynamic environment. The effect of factors such as water salinity, a fairly uniform oxygen content at low depths, water composition, presence of marine life, high mean lake water temperatures, and a high density of metallic structures on the physical integrity of steel struct
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Green, Angel, and Chuck Ludwig. "Novel Approach to Tank Lining Coatings." In CORROSION 2009. NACE International, 2009. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2009-09488.

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Abstract Traditional tank lining coatings are costly, have high VOC content and generally require a high film thickness of multiple coats. This paper presents the results of testing a new type of coating system applied to the inside of tanks, exposed to corrosive environments. This new coating system has been extensively tested in the laboratory and field applications. The field applications include several holding tanks, where the products for storage vary from hydrocarbon to high salinity solutions. The coating system consists of a low VOC rust converting water based primer and a high solids
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Claassen, E. J. "Iron Sulfide as a Water-Deposited Scale in Sour Gas Wells." In CORROSION 1988. NACE International, 1988. https://doi.org/10.5006/c1988-88191.

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Abstract Iron is soluble in reservoir waters which have high salinity and high hydrogen sulfide content. As the well produces, iron sulfide is precipitated due to the drop in pressure with the resultant increase in pH. The crystallites attach to the lower portion of the tubing, where either bimetallic or crevice corrosion occur beneath the crystallites. Gas condensate wells will deposit a high molecular weight material, such as asphaltene, on the iron sulfide crystallites as they deposit. Under these conditions the scale cannot be removed by hydrochloric acid, surfactants, or chelating agents.
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Bolzoni, F., G. Contreras, L. Lazzari, A. Benedetti, and E. Pérez. "Effectiveness of Aluminum Anodes for Cathodic Protection in Low Chloride Environments." In CORROSION 2008. NACE International, 2008. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2008-08053.

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Abstract Aluminum-based alloys are widely used in sea water as galvanic anodes. Conversely, their use in soil is not recommended because they tend to passivate when chloride content is low. However, there are chloride contaminated soil where the use of aluminum anodes may be of interest. The aim of this research is to evaluate the effectiveness of aluminum galvanic anodes in low salinity solutions at different chloride/sulfate ratios. The research followed two phases: electrochemical characterization of anodes through potentiodynamic and free corrosion potential tests in solution with differen
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Sani, Fazlollah Madani, Hashan Hettiarachchi, Matthew Cox, Arshad B. Gavanluei, Jonathan Boner, and Stefan Stanescu. "Ensuring Structural Integrity in Subsea Production Systems: Corrosion Simulations for Material Performance Evaluation." In CONFERENCE 2025. AMPP, 2025. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2025-00438.

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Abstract This industrial case study highlights measures that were undertaken to maintain the structural integrity of a subsea tree in the North Sea. The formation water produced along with the hydrocarbons contained more than 220,000 mg/L of chloride ions, rendering the corrosion inhibitor that was used ineffective. For the corrosion inhibitor to be effective, the chloride content could not exceed 135,000 mg/L. To address this issue, seawater, or washwater, was mixed with the production water in a low-alloy steel flowline to lower fluid salinity, enabling the corrosion inhibitor to function. H
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de Lima, Marilia Mendonça, Luciana Lima, Rogaciano M. Moreira, et al. "Study of Localized Crevice Corrosion of Super Martensitic and Duplex Stainless Steels Exposed to Typical Environments of Reinjection Water for Injection Wells." In CONFERENCE 2024. AMPP, 2024. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2024-20957.

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Abstract Water reinjection wells improve the oil recovery and normally consist of tubing made mainly in Super Duplex Stainless Steel (SDSS) with a minimum PREN of 40. Experimental data have supported the susceptibility of these steels to localized corrosion, with dissolved oxygen content (DOC), salinity, temperature and pH as main factors for the corrosion process. A study was carried out exposing Super Martensitic Stainless Steel (SMSS), Duplex and Super Duplex Stainless Steel (DSS and SDSS) to seawater (DOC: 500ppb; Cl-: 24,000ppm) and produced water (DOC: 10/50ppb; Cl-: 165,000ppm) for 15 d
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Reports on the topic "Salinity content"

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Dalton, Frank N., Shmuel Dasberg, James D. Rhoades, and Arie Nadler. Time Domain Reflectometry: Simultaneous-in-situ Measurement of Soil Water Content and Salinity. United States Department of Agriculture, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1985.7566699.bard.

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Dudley, Lynn M., Uri Shani, and Moshe Shenker. Modeling Plant Response to Deficit Irrigation with Saline Water: Separating the Effects of Water and Salt Stress in the Root Uptake Function. United States Department of Agriculture, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2003.7586468.bard.

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Standard salinity management theory, derived from blending thermodynamic and semi- empirical considerations leads to an erroneous perception regarding compensative interaction among salinity stress factors. The current approach treats matric and osmotic components of soil water potential separately and then combines their effects to compute overall response. With deficit water a severe yield decrease is expected under high salinity, yet little or no reduction is predicted for excess irrigation, irrespective of salinity level. Similarly, considerations of competition between chloride and nitrat
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Guy, Charles, Gozal Ben-Hayyim, Gloria Moore, Doron Holland, and Yuval Eshdat. Common Mechanisms of Response to the Stresses of High Salinity and Low Temperature and Genetic Mapping of Stress Tolerance Loci in Citrus. United States Department of Agriculture, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/1995.7613013.bard.

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The objectives that were outlined in our original proposal have largely been achieved or will be so by the end of the project in February 1995 with one exception; that of mapping cold tolerance loci based on the segregation of tolerance in the BC1 progeny population. Briefly, our goals were to 1) construct a densely populated linkage map of the citrus genome: 2) map loci important in cold and/or salt stress tolerance; and 3) characterize the expression of genes responsive to cold land salt stress. As can be seen by the preceding listing of accomplishments, our original objectives A and B have
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Naim, Michael, Gary R. Takeoka, Haim D. Rabinowitch, and Ron G. Buttery. Identification of Impact Aroma Compounds in Tomato: Implications to New Hybrids with Improved Acceptance through Sensory, Chemical, Breeding and Agrotechnical Techniques. United States Department of Agriculture, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2002.7585204.bard.

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The tomato, a profitable vegetable crop in both the USA and Israel, has benefited significantly from intensive breeding efforts in both countries, and elsewhere (esp. Holland). : Modem hybrids are highly prolific and resistant to a variety of major pests. They produce attractive, firm fruit for both processing and fresh-marketing. In all cases, however, reduction in flavor and aroma have occurred concomitantly with the increase in yield. Sugars-acids ratio dominate fruit taste, whereas aroma volatiles (potent at minute ppb and ppt levels) contribute to the total characteristic tomato flavor. A
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Krafft, Douglas, Rachel Bain, Jack Cadigan, and Richard Styles. A review of tidal embayment shoaling mechanisms in the context of future wetland placement. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/46143.

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Wetland construction in tidally influenced embayments is a strategy for beneficial use of sediment dredged from nearby navigation channels. These projects have the potential to alter basin morphology, tidal hydrodynamics, and shoaling trends. This special report provides a broad review of the literature related to engineering-induced changes in tidal range, salinity, tidal prism, tidal asymmetry, and other known causes of shoaling. Each potential shoaling mechanism is then evaluated in the context of wetland placement to provide a foundation for future beneficial use research. Based on a compi
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Warrick, Arthur W., Gideon Oron, Mary M. Poulton, Rony Wallach, and Alex Furman. Multi-Dimensional Infiltration and Distribution of Water of Different Qualities and Solutes Related Through Artificial Neural Networks. United States Department of Agriculture, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2009.7695865.bard.

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The project exploits the use of Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) to describe infiltration, water, and solute distribution in the soil during irrigation. It provides a method of simulating water and solute movement in the subsurface which, in principle, is different and has some advantages over the more common approach of numerical modeling of flow and transport equations. The five objectives were (i) Numerically develop a database for the prediction of water and solute distribution for irrigation; (ii) Develop predictive models using ANN; (iii) Develop an experimental (laboratory) database of
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Starkey, Eric, and Eric Starkey. Assessment of estuarine water quality at Cumberland Island National Seashore: 2022 data summary. National Park Service, 2025. https://doi.org/10.36967/2308358.

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In July 2022 the Southeast Coast Network assessed water-quality at Cumberland Island National Seashore as part of the National Park Service Vital Signs Monitoring Program. Monitoring was conducted following methods developed by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as part of the National Coastal Assessment Program (EPA 2014). Laboratory analysis measured chlorophyll a and total and dissolved concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorous. Field measurements included water temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, and salinity. Water clarity, which requires a Secchi depth measurement, was calculated
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Starkkey, Eric, and Eric Starkkey. Assessment of estuarine water quality at Canaveral National Seashore: 2024 data summary. National Park Service, 2025. https://doi.org/10.36967/2308868.

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In July 2024 the Southeast Coast Network assessed water-quality at Canaveral National Seashore as part of the National Park Service Vital Signs Monitoring Program. Monitoring was conducted following methods developed by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as part of the National Coastal Assessment Program (EPA 2014). Laboratory analysis measured chlorophyll a and total and dissolved concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorous. Field measurements included water temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, and salinity. Water clarity, which requires a Secchi depth measurement, was calculated when pos
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Rémy, Elisabeth, Romain Escudier, and Alexandre Mignot. Access impact of observations. EuroSea, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.3289/eurosea_d4.8.

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The accuracy of the Copernicus Marine Environment and Monitoring Service (CMEMS) ocean analysis and forecasts highly depend on the availability and quality of observations to be assimilated. In situ observations are complementary to satellite observations that are restricted to the ocean surface. Higher resolution model forecasts are required by users of the CMEMS global and regional ocean analysis and forecasts. To support this with an efficient observational constrain of the model forecast via data assimilation, an increase observation coverage is needed, associated with an improved usage of
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Starkey, Eric, and Eric Starkey. Assessment of estuarine water quality at Fort Matanzas National Monument: 2022 data summary. National Park Service, 2025. https://doi.org/10.36967/2308377.

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In July 2022 the Southeast Coast Network assessed water-quality in the vicinity of Fort Matanzas National Monument as part of the National Park Service Vital Signs Monitoring Program. Monitoring was conducted following methods developed by the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as part of the National Coastal Assessment Program (EPA 2014). Laboratory analysis measured chlorophyll a and total and dissolved concentrations of nitrogen and phosphorous. Field measurements included water temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, and salinity. Water clarity, which requires a Secchi depth measurement, was
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