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Journal articles on the topic 'SALR'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Jones, Rheinallt M., Vassilis Pagmantidis, and Peter A. Williams. "sal Genes Determining the Catabolism of Salicylate Esters Are Part of a Supraoperonic Cluster of Catabolic Genes in Acinetobacter sp. Strain ADP1." Journal of Bacteriology 182, no. 7 (April 1, 2000): 2018–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.182.7.2018-2025.2000.

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ABSTRACT A 5-kbp region upstream of the are-ben-cat genes was cloned from Acinetobacter sp. strain ADP1, extending the supraoperonic cluster of catabolic genes to 30 kbp. Four open reading frames, salA, salR, salE, andsalD, were identified from the nucleotide sequence. Reverse transcription-PCR studies suggested that these open reading frames are organized into two convergent transcription units, salARand salDE. The salE gene, encoding a protein of 239 residues, was ligated into expression vector pET5a. Its product, SalE, was shown to have esterase activity against short-chain alkyl esters of 4-nitrophenol but was also able to hydrolyze ethyl salicylate to ethanol and salicylic acid. A mutant of ADP1 with a Kmrcassette introduced into salE had lost the ability to utilize only ethyl and methyl salicylates of the esters tested as sole carbon sources, and no esterase activity against ethyl salicylate could be detected in cell extracts. SalE was induced during growth on ethyl salicylate but not during growth on salicylate itself. salDencoded a protein of undetermined function with homologies to theEscherichia coli FadL membrane protein, which is involved in facilitating fatty acid transport, and a number of other proteins detected during aromatic catabolism, which may also function in hydrocarbon transport or uptake processes. A Kmr cassette insertion in salD deleteriously affected cell growth and viability. The salA and salR gene products closely resemble two Pseudomonas proteins, NahG and NahR, respectively encoding salicylate hydroxylase and the LysR family regulator of both salicylate and naphthalene catabolism.salA was cloned into pUC18 together with salRand salE, and its gene product showed salicylate-inducible hydroxylase activity against a range of substituted salicylates, with the same relative specific activities as found in wild-type ADP1 grown on salicylate. Mutations involving insertion of Kmrcassettes into salA and salR eliminated expression of salicylate hydroxylase activity and the ability to grow on either salicylate or ethyl salicylate. Studies of mutants with disruptions of genes of the β-ketoadipate pathway with or without an additional salE mutation confirmed that ethyl salicylate and salicylate were channeled into the β-ketoadipate pathway at the level of catechol and thence dissimilated by the cat gene products. SalR appeared to regulate expression of salA but not salE.

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2

Sánchez, Jonatan, Ana Talamillo, Monika González, Luis Sánchez-Pulido, Silvia Jiménez, Lucia Pirone, James D. Sutherland, and Rosa Barrio. "Drosophila Sal and Salr are transcriptional repressors." Biochemical Journal 438, no. 3 (August 26, 2011): 437–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1042/bj20110229.

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The SALL (Spalt-like) family of zinc-finger transcription factors is conserved in metazoans. In Drosophila Sal (Spalt) and Salr (Spalt-related) control the expression of genes involved in wing and central nervous system development, including cell adhesion and cytoskeletal proteins. In humans, SALL mutations associate with congenital disorders such as the Townes–Brocks and Okihiro syndromes. Human and Drosophila SALL proteins are modified by SUMO (small ubiquitin-related modifier), which influences their subnuclear localization. In the present study, we have analysed the transcriptional activity of Drosophila Sall proteins in cultured cells. We show that both Sal and Salr act as transcriptional repressors in Drosophila cells where they repress transcription through an AT-rich sequence. Furthermore, using the UAS/Gal4 heterologous system, Drosophila Sal and Salr repress transcription in human cells. Under our experimental conditions, only in the case of Salr is the repression activity dependent on the HDAC (histone deacetylase) complex. This complex might interact with the C-terminal zinc fingers of Salr. We describe the differential subcellular localizations of Sal and Salr fragments and identify their repression domains. Surprisingly, both repressors also contain transcription activation domains. In addition, under our experimental conditions SUMOylation has differential effects on Sal and Salr repressor activity. Phylogenetic comparison between nematodes, insects and vertebrates identifies conserved peptide sequences that are presumably critical for SALL protein function.

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3

Upton, M., J. R. Tagg, P. Wescombe, and H. F. Jenkinson. "Intra- and Interspecies Signaling betweenStreptococcus salivarius and Streptococcus pyogenes Mediated by SalA and SalA1 Lantibiotic Peptides." Journal of Bacteriology 183, no. 13 (July 1, 2001): 3931–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.183.13.3931-3938.2001.

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ABSTRACT Streptococcus salivarius 20P3 produces a 22-amino-acid residue lantibiotic, designated salivaricin A (SalA), that inhibits the growth of a range of streptococci, including all strains ofStreptococcus pyogenes. Lantibiotic production is associated with the sal genetic locus comprisingsalA, the lantibiotic structural gene; salBCTXgenes encoding peptide modification and export machinery proteins; andsalYKR genes encoding a putative immunity protein and two-component sensor-regulator system. Insertional inactivation ofsalB in S. salivarius 20P3 resulted in abrogation of SalA peptide production, of immunity to SalA, and ofsalA transcription. Addition of exogenous SalA peptide tosalB mutant cultures induced dose-dependent expression ofsalA mRNA (0.2 kb), demonstrating that SalA production was normally autoregulated. Inactivation of salR encoding the response regulator of the SalKR two-component system led to reduced production of, and immunity to, SalA. The sal genetic locus was also present in S. pyogenes SF370 (M type 1), but because of a deletion across the salBCT genes, the corresponding lantibiotic peptide, designated SalA1, was not produced. However, in S. pyogenes T11 (M type 4) the sallocus gene complement was apparently complete, and active SalA1 peptide was synthesized. Exogenously added SalA1 peptide from S. pyogenes T11 induced salA1 transcription in S. pyogenes SF370 and in an isogenic S. pyogenes T11salB mutant and salA transcription in S. salivarius 20P3 salB. Thus, SalA and SalA1 are examples of streptococcal lantibiotics whose production is autoregulated. These peptides act as intra- and interspecies signaling molecules, modulating lantibiotic production and possibly influencing streptococcal population ecology in the oral cavity.

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4

Sweatman, Martin B., and Leo Lue. "The Giant SALR Cluster Fluid: A Review." Advanced Theory and Simulations 2, no. 7 (April 25, 2019): 1900025. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adts.201900025.

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5

Tan, Jiazheng, Nasser D. Afify, Carlos A. Ferreiro-Rangel, Xianfeng Fan, and Martin B. Sweatman. "Cluster formation in symmetric binary SALR mixtures." Journal of Chemical Physics 154, no. 7 (February 21, 2021): 074504. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0036046.

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6

Shen, Xiaodong, Qiu Zhong, Yan Zhao, Supeng Yin, Tian Chen, Fuquan Hu, and Ming Li. "Proteome Analysis of the Two-Component SalK/SalR System in Epidemic Streptococcus suis Serotype 2." Current Microbiology 67, no. 1 (March 6, 2013): 118–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00284-013-0343-4.

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7

Bomont, Jean-Marc, Dino Costa, and Jean-Louis Bretonnet. "Local order and cluster formation in model fluids with competing interactions: a simulation and theoretical study." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 22, no. 9 (2020): 5355–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cp06710h.

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8

Бильданов, Э. Э. "Основные состояния ламеллярной структуры SALR-системы в гексагональном окружении." Труды БГТУ Серия 3 №1 - Физико-математические науки и информатика, Серия 3, № 1 (242) (August 15, 2021): 19–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.52065/2520-6141-2021-242-1-19-24.

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9

Telvak, Vitalii, and Bohdan Yanyshyn. "LVIV REGION STATE ARCHIVE DOCUMENTS AS A SOURCE FOR THE STUDY OF CULTURAL AND EDUCATIONAL ACTIVITY OF MYKHAILO HRUSHEVSKY." Problems of humanities. History, no. 5/47 (March 27, 2021): 153–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.24919/2312-2595.5/47.217815.

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Summary. The purpose of the article is to investigate the Hrushevsky studies potential of SALR collections. The methodological basis of the work is an interdisciplinary approach. Particular emphasis is placed on the structural and functional system analysis of historiographical facts and the method of critical analysis of documentary material. The scientific novelty of the article lies in the attempt to comprehensively analyze Hrushevsky-related materials in the funds of SALR. Conclusions. The article has concluded that the collections of Lviv University (Fund 26) are marked by the biggest amount of materials about M. Hrushevsky. The most valuable document is the personal file of the scholar as a university professor. It contains 72 documents written in German, Ukrainian and Polish. The most diverse Hrushevsky-related materials are deposited in the 7th description of the university fund, which contains numerous office materials of the Faculty of Philosophy. Protocols of the faculty council meetings are especially informational as well. Another little-known component of this description is the semester programs of lectures and seminars and the related correspondence of M. Hrushevsky. The personal funds of Hrushevsky’s colleagues at Lviv University (K. Studynsky, L. Finkel) are also connected with Hrushevsky-related materials. Hrushevsky materials are deposited in the personal funds of other Galician figures of the time (I. Kalynovych and M. Korduba). The SALR funds contain documentation of Galician cultural and educational societies, but also of those created by or associated with M. Hrushevsky (for example, the Society of Supporters of Ukrainian Literature, Science and Art in Lviv). The large fund of the police directorate in Lviv (file 350, case 3903), contains the documents of the criminal proceedings against M. Hrushevsky that are also little known to Hrushevsky studies scholars. The above-mentioned Hrushevsky materials allow us to certify the SALR collections as one of the most diverse and informative sources for the study of the biography of M. Hrushevsky during his twenty years of life in Lviv.

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10

Johnson, C. H., M. W. Page, and L. Blaha. "Full scale moving bed biofilm reactor results from refinery and slaughter house treatment facilities." Water Science and Technology 41, no. 4-5 (February 1, 2000): 401–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2000.0472.

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Two Kaldnes moving bed biofilm reactor (MBBR™) full scale treatment plants were commissioned in 1999, following successful pilot tests which generated the design data. The MBBR plants are incorporated into each facility as roughing reactors ahead of existing activated sludge processes. Results from the first three months of operation at the Phillips refinery showed surfa ce area loading rates (SALR) averaging 27 g COD/m2/day or twice those seen in the pilot study while percent removals remained constant at 62%. Performance at the Valley Pride Pack facility showed >90% removal of soluble BOD at SALR of 20 g/m2/day in one reactor while nitrification removal rates up to 0.83 g NH3–N/m2/day have been seen in the second stage of the MBBR treatment system.

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11

Ventura, Marco, Carlos Canchaya, Valentina Bernini, Eric Altermann, Rodolphe Barrangou, Stephen McGrath, Marcus J. Claesson, et al. "Comparative Genomics and Transcriptional Analysis of Prophages Identified in the Genomes of Lactobacillus gasseri, Lactobacillus salivarius, and Lactobacillus casei." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 72, no. 5 (May 2006): 3130–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.72.5.3130-3146.2006.

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ABSTRACT Lactobacillus gasseri ATCC 33323, Lactobacillus salivarius subsp. salivarius UCC 118, and Lactobacillus casei ATCC 334 contain one (LgaI), four (Sal1, Sal2, Sal3, Sal4), and one (Lca1) distinguishable prophage sequences, respectively. Sequence analysis revealed that LgaI, Lca1, Sal1, and Sal2 prophages belong to the group of Sfi11-like pac site and cos site Siphoviridae, respectively. Phylogenetic investigation of these newly described prophage sequences revealed that they have not followed an evolutionary development similar to that of their bacterial hosts and that they show a high degree of diversity, even within a species. The attachment sites were determined for all these prophage elements; LgaI as well as Sal1 integrates in tRNA genes, while prophage Sal2 integrates in a predicted arginino-succinate lyase-encoding gene. In contrast, Lca1 and the Sal3 and Sal4 prophage remnants are integrated in noncoding regions in the L. casei ATCC 334 and L. salivarius UCC 118 genomes. Northern analysis showed that large parts of the prophage genomes are transcriptionally silent and that transcription is limited to genome segments located near the attachment site. Finally, pulsed-field gel electrophoresis followed by Southern blot hybridization with specific prophage probes indicates that these prophage sequences are narrowly distributed within lactobacilli.

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12

Sweatman, M. B. "Giant SALR cluster reproduction, with implications for their chemical evolution." Molecular Physics 116, no. 15-16 (December 5, 2017): 1945–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00268976.2017.1406164.

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13

Song, Jae Mahn, and Susan W. Liebman. "Allosuppressors that Enhance the Efficiency of Omnipotent Suppressors in Saccharomyces cerevisiae." Genetics 115, no. 3 (March 1, 1987): 451–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/genetics/115.3.451.

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ABSTRACT Two recessive Mendelian-allosuppressors have been isolated and have been shown to enhance the efficiency of omnipotent suppressors thought to be translational ambiguity mutations. These allosuppressors are unlinked to each other or to the omnipotent suppressors on which they act. They also increase the efficiency of the serine-inserting UAA-suppressor, SUP16 . One allosuppressor is allelic or tightly linked to the previously isolated sal2. Another allosuppressor, called sal6, represents a new locus, unlinked to the previously isolated sal1-sal5 that enhance the efficiency of the UAA-suppressors. When present singly in the absence of suppressors or other modifiers the sal2 and sal6 mutations do not have suppressor activity. However, when sal2 and sal6 are combined together in a haploid cell they do suppress weakly. In addition sal2 becomes a weak suppressor in the presence of the [η+] modifying factor.

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14

Sweatman, Martin B., and Robert Insall. "Assembly of the Actin Catalyst WASP by Giant SALR Cluster Formation." Advanced Theory and Simulations 2, no. 5 (March 15, 2019): 1800203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/adts.201800203.

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15

Li, Ming, Changjun Wang, Youjun Feng, Xiuzhen Pan, Gong Cheng, Jing Wang, Junchao Ge, et al. "SalK/SalR, a Two-Component Signal Transduction System, Is Essential for Full Virulence of Highly Invasive Streptococcus suis Serotype 2." PLoS ONE 3, no. 5 (May 7, 2008): e2080. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0002080.

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16

Groda, Yaroslav G., and Ruslan N. Lasovsky. "Transport properties of lattice fluid with SALR-potential on a simple square lattice." Journal of the Belarusian State University. Physics, no. 1 (February 9, 2021): 90–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.33581/2520-2243-2021-1-90-101.

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The transport properties of the lattice fluid with the attraction interaction between the nearest and repulsion interaction between the next-next-nearest neighbours on the square lattice are investigated. Computer simulation by the Monte Carlo method of the diffusion process in the specified system has been realised. The jump and tracer diffusion coefficients were determined. The dependence of the diffusion coefficients versus the concentration of adparticles and the interaction parameter of the model is investigated. The activation energy of jump and tracer diffusion determined. The possibility of estimating the jump diffusion coefficient of the lattice fluid with competing interactions using the Zhdanov’s relation on the base of information on the equilibrium properties of the system and the diffusion coefficient of a Langmuir (non-interacting) lattice gas is shown. In the future, it is planned to use the obtained results to study transport processes in 3D lattice systems which is suitable for describing the processes of mass or charge transfer in the volumes of solids.

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17

Li, Chao, Hui Wang, Lin Zhou, Yongjun Zhang, Fuping Song, and Jie Zhang. "Quantitative measurement of pH influence on SalR regulated gene expression in Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1." Journal of Microbiological Methods 79, no. 1 (October 2009): 8–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mimet.2009.07.004.

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18

Lynch, Shaina M., Dilpesh Agrawal, Mark Kern, and Reza Shaker. "Tu1655 - Increase in Duration of Deglutitive Ues Opening by Swallowing Against Laryngeal Restriction (SALR) Exercise Technique." Gastroenterology 154, no. 6 (May 2018): S—983—S—984. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(18)33299-2.

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19

MIRANDE, JUAN MARCOS, GAST[N AGUILERA, and MARQA DE LAS MERCEDES AZPELICUETA. "A new species of Astyanax (Characiformes: Characidae) from the endorheic RRo SalR basin, Tucumán, northwestern Argentina." Zootaxa 1646, no. 1 (November 26, 2007): 31–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1646.1.3.

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Astyanax puka, new species from the endorheic RRo SalR basin, is diagnosed by the following combination of characters: shallow body (33.5–39.8 % SL), 36–38 perforated scales in lateral line, 6/5 transverse scales, 9–10 gradually decreasing dentary teeth, distally expanded premaxillary teeth, one distally expanded maxillary tooth with 7–9 cusps, short upperjaw length (34.5–37.8 % HL), short maxilla (20.7–23.3 % HL) expanded abruptly under maxillary tooth position, short postorbital distance (36.6–46.9 % HL), short distance between pelvic and anal-fin origins (17.1–20.6 % SL), 22–27 branched anal-fin rays, long caudal peduncle (13.3–16.5 % SL), bony hooks restricted to pelvic-fin rays 2 to 6 and anterior 6–13 branched anal-fin rays on mature males, and the presence of broad denticles on anterior, lateral, and posterior edges of first ceratobranchial gill rakers.

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20

Zhang, Minghui, Baozhu Wang, Yatong Zhou, Jihao Gu, and Yuheng Wu. "Prediction of Chaotic Time Series Based on SALR Model with Its Application on Heating Load Prediction." Arabian Journal for Science and Engineering 46, no. 9 (February 22, 2021): 8171–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13369-021-05407-y.

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21

Erker, Gerhard, Markus Albrecht, and Christian Psiorz. "Schwefelverbrückte Metallocen/Aluminium-Verbindungen - Isolierung und dynamisches Verhalten von [(MeCp)2ZrS]2 · AlMe3 / Sulfur-Bridged Metallocene/Aluminum Complexes - Isolation and Dynamic Behaviour of [(MeCp)2ZrS]2 · AlMe3." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 46, no. 11 (November 1, 1991): 1571–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1991-1119.

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The reaction of cyclodimeric group 4b metallocene sulfides [(RCp)2MS]2 (M = Zr, R = H, Me, tBu: 2a-c; M = Hf, R = H, Me: 2d,e) with trialkylaluminum compounds gives dimeric sulfur-bridged metallocene/aluminum complexes [(RCp)2M(R′)SAlR′2]2 (M = Zr, R = H, Me, tBu, R′ = Me: 3a-c; M = Hf, R = H, Me, R′ = Me: 3d,e, R′ = Et: 3f,g). At low temperature the primarily formed adduct [(MeCp)2ZrS]2 · AlMe3 6 was isolated and its temperature-de-pendent dynamic NMR spectra monitored. The metallocene sulfide/trialkylaluminum addition products exhibit a reaction pattern which indicates the occurrence of reversible alkyl migration between the main group and transition metal center. This may be of relevance for developing novel types of olefin oligomerization catalysts.

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22

Lynch, Shaina M., Dilpesh Agrawal, Ling Mei, Patrick Sanvanson, Mark Kern, and Reza Shaker. "Tu1245 – Initial Gains by Swallowing Against Laryngeal Restriction (SALR) Exercise in Dysphagic Patients Requires Maintenance Regimen to Sustain Effects." Gastroenterology 156, no. 6 (May 2019): S—1001—S—1002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(19)39455-7.

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23

Bergenholtz, J., and N. J. Wagner. "Waiting-time distributions of particle entrapments in clustered states generated by short-range attractive, long-range repulsive (SALR) interactions." EPL (Europhysics Letters) 126, no. 3 (May 31, 2019): 38002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1209/0295-5075/126/38002.

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24

Kern, Mark, Patrick Sanvanson, Ling Mei, Francis O. Edeani, Dilpesh Agrawal, Krupa Patel, Elliot S. Yu, and Reza Shaker. "Su191 EFFECTS OF SWALLOWING AGAINST LARYNGEAL RESISTANCE (SALR) ON BOLUS DYNAMICS OF THE ESOPHAGEAL STRAITED MUSCLE AND PHARYNGOESOPHAGEAL JUNCTION." Gastroenterology 160, no. 6 (May 2021): S—642. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(21)02246-0.

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25

Hariyanto, S., R. K. Sari, Farikhin, Y. D. Sumanto, Solikhin, and A. Aziz. "Spectral theory for self-adjoint linear relation (SALR) on a Hilbert space and its application in homogenous abstract cauchy problem." Journal of Physics: Conference Series 1321 (October 2019): 022070. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1321/2/022070.

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26

Groda, Vikhrenko, and di Caprio. "Equilibrium properties of the lattice system with SALR interaction potential on a square lattice: quasi-chemical approximation versus Monte Carlo simulation." Condensed Matter Physics 21, no. 4 (December 2018): 43002. http://dx.doi.org/10.5488/cmp.21.43002.

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27

Sato, Hiroyuki, Sayumi Kudo, Kuniharu Ohnishi, Mitsuo Mizuguchi, Eiji Goto, and Kenzi Suzuki. "Nucleotide sequence analysis of 5′-flanking region of salicylate hydroxylase gene, and identification and purification of a LysR-type regulator, SalR." European Journal of Biochemistry 268, no. 8 (April 15, 2001): 2229–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1432-1327.2001.02098.x.

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28

Lynch, Shaina M., Dilpesh Agrawal, Mark Kern, and Reza Shaker. "Tu1656 - Swallow Strength Training by SALR Technique is as Effective in Improving the Deglutitive Biomechanics in Dysphagic Patients as in Healthy Elderly." Gastroenterology 154, no. 6 (May 2018): S—984. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(18)33300-6.

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29

Faure, Denis, Jos Desair, Veerle Keijers, My Ali Bekri, Paul Proost, Bernard Henrissat, and Jos Vanderleyden. "Growth of Azospirillum irakense KBC1 on the Aryl β-Glucoside Salicin Requires either salA or salB." Journal of Bacteriology 181, no. 10 (May 15, 1999): 3003–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/jb.181.10.3003-3009.1999.

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ABSTRACT The rhizosphere nitrogen-fixing bacteriumAzospirillum irakense KBC1 is able to grow on pectin and β-glucosides such as cellobiose, arbutin, and salicin. Two adjacent genes, salA and salB, conferring β-glucosidase activity to Escherichia coli, have been identified in a cosmid library of A. irakense DNA. The SalA and SalB enzymes preferentially hydrolyzed aryl β-glucosides. A Δ(salA-salB) A. irakense mutant was not able to grow on salicin but could still utilize arbutin, cellobiose, and glucose for growth. This mutant could be complemented by either salA or salB, suggesting functional redundancy of these genes in salicin utilization. In contrast to this functional homology, the SalA and SalB proteins, members of family 3 of the glycosyl hydrolases, show a low degree of amino acid similarity. Unlike SalA, the SalB protein exhibits an atypical truncated C-terminal region. We propose that SalA and SalB are representatives of the AB and AB′ subfamilies, respectively, in glycosyl hydrolase family 3. This is the first genetic implication of this β-glucosidase family in the utilization of β-glucosides for microbial growth.

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30

Lynch, Shaina M., Dilpesh Agrawal, Ling Mei, Patrick Sanvanson, Mark Kern, and Reza Shaker. "Tu1244 – Swallowing Against Laryngeal Restriction (SALR) Exercise Technique Significantly Increases the Duration and Diameter of Ues Opening in Both Healthy Elderly and Dysphagic Patients." Gastroenterology 156, no. 6 (May 2019): S—1001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(19)39454-5.

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31

Agrawal, Dilpesh, Shaina M. Lynch, Mark Kern, Ling Mei, Patrick Sanvanson, and Reza Shaker. "Tu1416 STRENGTH TRAINING USING TECHNIQUE OF SWALLOWING AGAINST LARYNGEAL RESTRICTION (SALR) IMPROVES OROPHARYNGEAL SWALLOW FUNCTION, AND ELIMINATES ASPIRATION IN PATIENTS WITH AGING-ASSOCIATED OROPHARYNGEAL DYSPHAGIA." Gastroenterology 158, no. 6 (May 2020): S—1097. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(20)33419-3.

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32

Somers, E., V. Keijers, D. Ptacek, M. Halvorsen Ottoy, M. Srinivasan, J. Vanderleyden, and D. Faure. "The salCAB operon of Azospirillum irakense, required for growth on salicin, is repressed by SalR, a transcriptional regulator that belongs to the LacI/GalR family." Molecular and General Genetics MGG 263, no. 6 (August 2000): 1038–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/pl00008692.

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33

Salaberry, M. Rafael, Kate White, and Alfred Rue Burch. "Language learning and interactional experiences in Study Abroad settings." Study Abroad Research in Second Language Acquisition and International Education 4, no. 1 (February 28, 2019): 1–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sar.18015.sal.

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34

Yu, Elliot S., Mark Kern, Dilpesh Agrawal, Patrick Sanvanson, and Reza Shaker. "Sa190 AUGMENTATION OF THE UES MAXIMUM DEGLUTITIVE OPENING BY SALR EXERCISE APPEARS TO BE EXCLUSIVELY DRIVEN BY THE SUPRAHYOID MUSCLE'S IMPROVED SHORETNING AND NOT THAT OF THYROHYOID MUSCLES." Gastroenterology 160, no. 6 (May 2021): S—458—S—459. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0016-5085(21)01803-5.

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35

Lisina, Svitlana. "THEORY OF CREATION OF THE INSURGENT-GUERRILLA LIBERATION ARMY IN THE MILITARY-HISTORICAL WORKS OF OUN MEMBERS." Problems of humanities. History, no. 5/47 (March 27, 2021): 335–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.24919/2312-2595.5/47.217786.

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Summary. The purpose of this research is to study the theoretical works of OUN activists on the creation of an insurgent-guerrilla liberation army, which have not lost their significance for the development of modern Ukraine and the reforming of its Armed Forces. The research methodology is based on the principles of historicism and the synthesis of comparative and problem-chronological methods of researching the works of OUN soldiers on the creation of the Ukrainian army. The scientific novelty lies in the implementation of one of the first attempts at a comprehensive study of OUN propaganda and journalistic materials on military-organizational activities, which clarifies the role of the Organization’s military figures in the formation and development of its basic principles on the eve of World War II. Conclusions. On the basis of the relevant funds of the State Archive of Lviv Region (SALR), memoirs, nationalist newspapers and magazines, fundamental monographs and dissertations, the role of OUN leaders E. Konovalets, M. Kolodzinskyi, O. Gasyn, R. Yaryi, Z. Kossak is covered on the creation of the liberation army in military-historical and military-theoretical works. The main materials, which consider the issues of the coming war, tactics and strategy of Ukrainian nationalists, military doctrine and military training were prepared by: M. Kolodzinskyi ‒ "Ukrainian military doctrine", Z. Kossak ‒ "44 rules of life of the Ukrainian nationalist", R. Yaryi ‒ "Military education of youth", E. Konovalets ‒ "Military Affairs", "Military Training". The creative achievements of OUN military figures were marked by a wide range and depth of thinking, high professionalism. All educational and theoretical developments of OUN soldiers are a source for studying the military-historical thought about the activities of the nationalist organization of 1929‒1939. This legacy can be used in the not yet completed state-building processes of modern Ukraine, the reforming of the Armed Forces of the state, the prospect of our country’s accession to European structures and NATO.

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Souza, Gustavo Ramos de. "Barthes vai ao cinema." Em Tese 21, no. 2 (January 29, 2016): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17851/1982-0739.21.2.29-44.

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Embora tenha dedicado muitos de seus textos ao teatro e escrito inúmeros ensaios sobre literatura, além de seu notório ensaio sobre fotografia, o interesse crítico e teórico de Roland Barthes pelo cinema é relativamente reduzido. Se, em entrevista à revista Cahiers du Cinéma, em 1963, Barthes afirmou ir ao cinema ao menos uma vez por semana, por outro lado, em “Ao sair do cinema” (1975), abre o ensaio dizendo que o seu prazer consiste em sair da sala de cinema. Tendo em vista a relação paradoxal de Barthes com o cinema, o objetivo deste artigo é buscar um ponto comum entre as ideias barthesianas sobre a sétima arte a partir do ensaio “O terceiro sentido”, dos textos de Mitologias que versam sobre o cinema, bem como do ensaio “Ao sair do cinema”.

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Wescombe, Philip A., Mathew Upton, Karen P. Dierksen, Nancy L. Ragland, Senthuran Sivabalan, Ruth E. Wirawan, Megan A. Inglis, et al. "Production of the Lantibiotic Salivaricin A and Its Variants by Oral Streptococci and Use of a Specific Induction Assay To Detect Their Presence in Human Saliva." Applied and Environmental Microbiology 72, no. 2 (February 2006): 1459–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/aem.72.2.1459-1466.2006.

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ABSTRACT Salivaricin A (SalA), the first Streptococcus salivarius lantibiotic to be characterized, appears to be inhibitory to most Streptococcus pyogenes strains. A variant of the SalA structural gene (salA1) is present in more than 90% of S. pyogenes strains, but only strains of M serotype 4 and T pattern 4 produce the biologically active peptide. The present study identifies four additional variants (salA2 to salA5) of the SalA structural gene and demonstrates that each of the corresponding inhibitory peptides (SalA2 to SalA5) is produced in vitro. These variants appear to be similar to SalA and SalA1 in their inhibitory activity against Micrococcus luteus and in their ability to act as inducers of SalA production. It had previously been shown that S. pyogenes strain SF370 had a deletion (of approximately 2.5 kb) in the salM and salT genes of the salA1 locus. In the present study, several additional characteristic deletions within the salA1 loci were identified. S. pyogenes strains of the same M serotype all share the same salA1 locus structure. Since S. salivarius is a predominant member of the normal oral flora of healthy humans, strains producing anti-S. pyogenes lantibiotics, such as SalA, may have excellent potential for use as oral probiotics. In the present study, we have used a highly specific SalA induction system to directly detect the presence of SalA in the saliva of humans who either naturally harbor populations of SalA-producing S. salivarius or who have been colonized with the SalA2-producing probiotic S. salivarius K12.

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Ammons, A. R. "The Sale Sale." Hudson Review 46, no. 1 (1993): 169. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3852302.

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Maranhão F, Eduardo Meinberg de Abuquerque. "“Sou presbiteriana crossdresser e saio do armário no Facebook”: (Re/des)montando identidades trans* em rede e na rede." Revista Observatório 2, no. 1 (May 1, 2016): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.20873/uft.2447-4266.2016v2n1p138.

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Apresento, neste artigo, considerações sucintas sobre como pessoas trans* podem sair do armário (ou retornar ao mesmo) através do site de redes sociais Facebook. Trata-se de um trabalho de história do tempo presente/imediato que se utiliza de história oral ciborgue, fundamentado em entrevistas de história oral off-line, entrevistas de história oral on-line, e também via chat do Facebook. Palavras-chave: Facebook; identidade de gênero; transgeneridade; sair do armário; história oral, história do tempo presente e imediato. AbstractI present in this article, brief considerations about trans* people can come out (or return to the same) through the Facebook social networking site. It is a history of this work / immediate time uses cyborg oral history, based on off-line oral history interviews, online oral history interviews, and also via Facebook chat. Keywords: Facebook; gender identity; transgenderism; get out of the closet; oral history, history of the present and immediate time. ResumenPresento, en este artículo, breves puntos sobre como las personas trans* pueden salir del armario (o volver a ello) a través de la red social Facebook. Es un trabajo de historia de tiempo inmediato que utiliza la historia oral cyborg, basado en entrevistas de historia oral on-line, historia oral off-line, y también a través de chat de Facebook. Palabras clave: Facebook; identidad de género; transgeneridad; salir del armário; historia oral; historia del tiempo presente e inmediato. Disponível em:Url:http://opendepot.org/2774/ Abrir em (para melhor visualização em dispositivos móveis - Formato Flipbooks):Issuu / Calameo

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Lukina, G. I., A. V. Ivannikova, M. Y. Abramova, E. M. Kuzmina, A. V. Lukin, A. V. Alimova, and A. B. Slabkovskaya. "The Oral Mucosa Status and the Correlation between the Functional Parameters and the Level of Nitric Oxide Metabolites in Saliva among Patients with GERD." International Journal of Dentistry 2020 (November 12, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/1273031.

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The study involved 91 patients (48 women and 43 men), aged from 18 to 70 years with GERD. All patients underwent the clinical dental examination according to a single scheme including general clinical manifestations (nausea, single vomiting, belching, heartburn, pain in the epigastrium and around the navel, and poor appetite) and dental manifestations of GERD. The objective assessment of the dental status of the examined patients included the measurement of the functional parameters of the mixed saliva, buffer capacity (BC) of saliva, and the detection of the nitric oxide metabolites (NOx) content in saliva from the right parotid salivary gland (“SRPSG”) and in blood serum using the indirect method based on the determination of the stable metabolites: nitrates and nitrites using the Griess reaction. It was established that salivation rate among patients with GERD with the prevailing of ACR and SACR was at the lower limit of normal values (0.32 + 0.19 ml/min), and the salivation rate among patients with the prevailing of SALCR was low (0.10 + 0.04 ml/min). The BC of saliva among patients with the prevailing of ACR and SACR was high (9.07 + 1.23 mmol eq/l and 9.40 + 1.71 mmol eq/l, respectively) and was reduced among patients with the prevailing of SALCR (7.63 + 0.18 mmol eq/l). The NOx level in SRPSG among patients with GERD was increased (especially in Group 3 (20.93 + 11.23 umol/l)). The direct correlation between the indicators of sialometry, the level of the BC of saliva, and the NOx level in SRPSG were established during the study.

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Pano, Nicholas C. "Intervista. Dir. Anri Sala. New York: First Run / Icarus Films, 1998. 25 minutes. Color. $225.00, sale. $60.00, rental." Slavic Review 60, no. 3 (2001): 600. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2696822.

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Bodnar, Halyna. "«THEY CONSTANTLY FELT CENSORSHIP AND A SET OF STANDARDS THEY HAD TO MEET»: THE IVAN FRANKO NATIONAL UNIVERSITY OF LVIV IN THE 1970S – MID-1980S (STRUCTURE, FACULTY MEMBERS, STAFFING POLICY)." Ukraine: Cultural Heritage, National Identity, Statehood 33 (2020): 157–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.33402/ukr.2020-33-157-176.

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The article analyzes structural changes at the Lviv University, changes within the composition of University students and professors, as well as staffing policy in the 1970s‒mid-1980s using new sources and the perspective of individual experience – published memories and oral history. The Era of Stagnation's ideological environment determined the state of higher education and Lviv University in particular. The beginning of prolonged stagnation of the 1970s‒mid-1980s became particularly evident for the University after a high-profile condemnation campaign of «anti-Soviet group of students» from the Faculty of History and Philological Faculty who expressed critical opinions on the limited use of the Ukrainian language, Russification, and Soviet national policy. Elimination and «appeasement» of unwanted professors in the early 1970s was effected through their forced retirement, change of employment, and issue of admonitions, marking the end of a whole epoch in the life of the University, which lasted since after the war and was associated with the personalities of certain professors. From now on, staffing policy was determined by the constructed image of the «right» Soviet scientist and teacher for whom enhanced «political principles» prevailed over solid scientific achievements, which is proven not only by archival documents but also highlighted in contemporary narrative memory. At the same time, in the 1970s‒1980s, similarly to the Soviet era in general, the University continued its structural development – a new faculty was created, the activities of structural units were expanded, new research laboratories were opened, the number of departments increased together with the number of faculty members, whose substantial research distinguished the University among other schools of the Soviet Union. In the mid-1970s, Lviv University already had thirteen faculties with over seven hundred faculty members, including 8.5 % Doctors and Professors and 45 % of Candidates of Science and Docents. The largest faculties were Faculty of Economics, Faculty of Law, and Philological Faculty with 1,500 students each. Overall, the University had 5,500 full-time students, 4,900 extramural students and 1,700 part-time students. Faculty of Journalism, Faculty of Geography, and Faculty of Geology did not have a part-time department, while the Faculty of Physics and Faculty of Chemistry did not have an extramural department (as of the early 1970s). Even sporadic and 1970s focused study (complete paperwork of the Scholarly Council, administrative and research units of the Lviv University for all the upcoming years is currently not available at the State Archives of Lviv Region (SALR) and the Archives of the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv) can help us raise various issues of the university life, which require further profound study using a systemic and comprehensive approach and the prism of individual experience – published memories and oral history. Keywords: the Ivan Franko National University of Lviv in the 1970s‒mid-1980s, students, faculty members, staffing policy, historical memory.

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Bhat, Divyashri, Amr Rizk, Michael Zink, and Ralf Steinmetz. "SABR." ACM Transactions on Multimedia Computing, Communications, and Applications 14, no. 2s (May 22, 2018): 1–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3183516.

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Mezghani, Ali. "Sabr." Esprit Juillet-Août, no. 7 (July 5, 2021): 181–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/espri.2107.0181.

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Dias, Rosa Maria Noronha. "Sala de Leitura __ que sala é essa?" Cadernos de Educação Básica 2, no. 1 (January 3, 2017): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.33025/ceb.v2i1.979.

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Berge, Liv, Tove Håpnes, and Ulla Forseth. "Salg, salg, salg – over hele linja! Mandag hele året? Om mestringsstrategier og arbeidsstiler i salg av forsikringer." Sosiologisk tidsskrift 17, no. 03 (September 30, 2009): 195–216. http://dx.doi.org/10.18261/issn1504-2928-2009-03-01.

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Wingfield, Katrina. "Sale conduct." Nursing Standard 11, no. 33 (May 7, 1997): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.11.33.18.s29.

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Grosgeorge, Marie. "« L’argent sale »." Idées économiques et sociales N° 182, no. 4 (2015): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/idee.182.0025.

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Glickman, Nora. "Tag-Sale." Rocky Mountain Review of Language and Literature 41, no. 1/2 (1987): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1347584.

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Gioia, Dana. "For Sale." Hudson Review 49, no. 3 (1996): 424. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/3852512.

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