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1

Jeyhun Shirinov, Jeyhun Shirinov. "SALT PROCESSING AT THE NAKHICHEVAN SALT DEPOSIT." PAHTEI-Procedings of Azerbaijan High Technical Educational Institutions 07, no. 03 (2021): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/0703202135.

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One of the topical issues is the study of the formation conditions, geological structure, chemical composition and methods of development of the "Duzdag" salt deposit, formed in the Babek region of the Nakhchivan depression on the territory of Azerbaijan, in order to meet the salt needs of the population. The field is divided into two sections: southern - Nakhchivan and Sust, located 4.5 km north-west of it. The physical and mechanical properties of both sections are close to each other. Losses are allowed during field development due to the fact that salt layers alternate with clay layers. Th
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2

Li, B. K., H. D. Cheng, and H. Z. Ma. "Boron Isotope Geochemistry of the Lakkor Co Salt Lake (Tibet) and Its Geological Significance." Geofluids 2022 (June 22, 2022): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3724800.

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The origin of boron in modern salt lakes has long been a controversial subject. This study focuses on the boron geochemistry of Lakkor Co salt lake, located on the Shiquanhe-Lakkor Co-Yongzhu-Jiali Ophiolite Mélange Zone (SYMZ). Lakkor Co is one of the main boron-rich salt lakes in the Tibetan plateau where the boron concentration ranges from 401 to 849 mg L-1. The boron isotope value ( δ 11 B ) of the carbonate deposit within the Lakkor Co region is -28.08‰. The boron isotope value of the Somme river decreases from -9.97‰ to -11.15‰ after it flows through the carbonate deposit region, indicat
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3

Kaldybayev, Nurlanbek, Zulumkan Teshebayeva, Abdijapar Akkulov, Tilebaldy Abdulazizov, and Baktyyar Bektashov. "Substantiation of Rational Parameters of Rock Salt Extraction in High-Altitude Conditions Using Environmentally Friendly Combined Geotechnologies." E3S Web of Conferences 537 (2024): 10004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202453710004.

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The article is devoted to solving the problem of choosing and justifying rational parameters of rock salt extraction in high-altitude conditions. The Chon-Alai rock salt deposit, located at an altitude of 3,200 meters from sea level, was considered as an object of research. The deposit is characterized by complex mining and geological conditions, and its physico-mechanical properties are suitable for obtaining fodder and edible salt. According to the results of the research, the optimal parameters of the dissolution of rock salt were determined. Taking into account the geological and mining co
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4

Bishimbayev Valikhan Kozykeyevich,, Nowak Izabela,, Issayeva Akmaral Umurbekovna,, Leska Boguslawa,, and Tleukeyeva Assel Yerzhanovna,. "FTIR- SPECTROSCOPIC CHARACTERISTICS OF THE DZHAKSY-KLYCH DEPOSIT SALTS." NEWS of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan 5, no. 443 (2020): 214–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2020.2518-170x.123.

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Kazakhstan is a country with an arid climate, where a number of salt lakes are located, where industrial production of edible salt is carried out. Due to the increase in the volume of salt production for export needs and the possibility of expanding the scope of its use for medical and cosmetic purposes, new layers and deposits of salt are being developed. The purpose of this study was to refine the characteristics of Dzhaksy-Klych Deposit salts using FTIR spectroscopy. The objects of the study were samples of salt-containing raw materials selected from different sites of Dzhaksy-Klych Deposit
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5

Kwon, Sang Woon, Si Woo Park, and Sung Jai Lee. "Effect of Deposit on the Evaporation Rate of Adhered Salt in Uranium Dendrite." Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations 2020 (July 8, 2020): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/8866234.

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Electrorefining is a key step in pyroprocessing. The solid cathode processing is necessary to separate the salt from the cathode of the electrorefiner since the uranium deposit in a solid cathode contains electrolyte salt. Moreover, it is very important to increase the throughput of the salt separation system due to the high uranium content of the spent nuclear fuel and high salt fraction of uranium dendrites. Therefore, in this study, the effect of deposit on the evaporation of the adhered salt in a uranium deposit was investigated by using the samples of salt in the uranium deposit and salt
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6

Lipnitsky, Nikita, and Yana Kuskova. "Complex Approach to the Development of Potash, Potassium-Magnesium and Salt Deposits." E3S Web of Conferences 41 (2018): 01005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20184101005.

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Salt minerals of various deposits belong to the sedimentary rocks class. They were formed with the long evaporation of seawater in different geological epochs and therefore consist, as a rule, of salt minerals belonging to chlorides and sulphide of alkali and alkaline-earth metals. Forexample, the Starobinsky deposit is characterized by halogen compounds, and Kalushsky and Stebnikovskoye ones by sulfate salts. In addition, inBerezniki deposit and in other Russian deposits there are mixed rocks, including various potassium compounds. Taking into account the peculiarities of potash deposits caus
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7

Song, Lei, Fu Zeng Zhang, and Xi Dong Liang. "Study on Method and Device Used for Evaluating the Contamination Condition on the Surface of Composite Insulator." Advanced Materials Research 718-720 (July 2013): 91–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.718-720.91.

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In this paper, method and device Used for evaluating the contamination condition on the surface of composite insulator was proposed. The method proposed in this paper considered the hydrophobicity and pollution degree on the surface of composite insulator at the same time. Under the condition of different basic Salt deposit density and different migration time the suitability of dissolution Salt deposit density method was studied. The test results show that the dissolution Salt deposit density with the increasing of migration time gradually reduced at the same basic Salt deposit density. The d
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8

Danileva, Natalia, Sergei Danilev, and Natalia Bolshakova. "Allocation of a deep-lying brine aquifer in the rocks of a chemogenic section based on the data of geophysical well logging and 2D seismic exploration." Записки Горного института 250 (September 29, 2021): 501–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.31897/pmi.2021.4.3.

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Advancement in the production of potassium fertilizers is an important strategic task of Russian agricultural industry. Given annually growing production rates, the reserves of discovered potassium-magnesium salt deposits are noticeably decreasing, which creates the need to ensure stable replenishment of the resource base through both the discovery of new deposits and the exploitation of deep-lying production horizons of the deposits that are already under development. In most cases, deposits of potassium-magnesium salts are developed by underground mining. The main problem for any salt deposi
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9

Yue, Wei Hao, and Jian Guo Gao. "The Deposit Features and Comprehensive Information Prospecting Model of Mengyejing Potash Deposits in Yunnan Province." Advanced Materials Research 588-589 (November 2012): 2136–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.588-589.2136.

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Mengyejing potash deposit lies in brown-red and variedness salting-in nagelfluh formation of Cenozoic Mengyejing formation which is located at the back-foreland basin of Lanping-Simao bidirectional arc zone, and it is one of the few large-scale solid potash deposits in China. By integrated study systematically, Mengyejing Potash Deposit’s different scales of mineralization geological anomalies information:geological, geophysical, geochemical, and salt spring chemistry and remote sensing were extracted. A comprehensive information prospecting model of Mengyejing potash deposit is established. T
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10

Matysiak, Robert, and John D. Nalewaja. "Salt and Temperature Effects on Sethoxydim Spray Deposit and Efficacy." Weed Technology 13, no. 2 (1999): 334–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x00041828.

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Certain salts in the spray carrier can antagonize sethoxydim, while other salts overcome the antagonism or increase the herbicide's efficacy. Sethoxydim responses to salts have not been consistent, and the inconsistency is not completely understood. Experiments were conducted in the greenhouse to determine sethoxydim phytotoxicity to oat as influenced by salts in the spray carrier and by air temperature at and immediately after application as they alter the spray deposit characteristics. Thick amorphous spray deposits were related to ineffective sethoxydim-petroleum oil adjuvant treatments app
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11

Chaikovskiy, I. I., O. V. Korotchenkova, and D. E. Trapeznikov. "New genetic type of leaching zones in the salts of the verkhnekamskoe salt deposit: hydrochemical, mineralogical and structural indicators." Литология и полезные ископаемые, no. 4 (July 9, 2019): 337–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0024-497x20194337-350.

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The brine-saturated leaching zone first encountered in the salt rocks of the Verkhnekamskoe Salt Deposit is characterized in detail. It consists of a cavernous nucleus (40×70 m), composed of an aposilvinite syngenite-halite rock with gypsum and kalistroncite, and a recrystallization halo 60–80 m wide, not containing secondary sulfates. Above the leaching zone is a linear zone of weathering and decarbonization of marls above the salt layer. This zone is controlled by the anticlinal crest of the sublatitudinal strike, extending parallel to the Durinsky Trough of the sedimentary-fault nature. The
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12

Matiyev, К. I. "Assessment of inhibitor protection efficiency of oilfield equipment from salt deposits." Scientific Petroleum, no. 2 (December 30, 2023): 57–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.53404/sci.petro.20230200049.

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In the field development practice, the most common method for protecting oilfield equipment and pipeline surfaces from inorganic salt deposits is inhibitor protection. To enhance prevention efficiency, a salt deposit inhibitor has been developed, which contains a surfactant, acid, and anionic polymer. The aim of this development is to eliminate the need for scarce and expensive reagents, increase formation productivity by preventing the formation of inorganic deposits during the treatment of carbonate and terrigenous productive formations, and eliminate contamination of formation and downhole
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13

PHILATOV, V., and K. VANDYSHEVA. "SUBSURFACE GEOECOLOGY OF THE VERHNEKAMSK POTASSIUM SALT DEPOSIT." Herald of Polotsk State University. Series F. Civil engineering. Applied sciences, no. 2 (October 31, 2023): 92–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.52928/2070-1683-2023-34-2-92-99.

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The geological environment experiences a significant transformation in any type of economic activity in the form of changes in its structure, properties and state. The exploitation of deposits is accompanied by the extraction and movement of huge masses of rock and captures areas of tens and hundreds of square kilometers. Therefore, the problem of safe field operation is geoecologically relevant.
 This work summarizes the experience of studying the complex of geological and geophysical methods of tectonic structure and dynamic events that occurred at the Verkhnekamsk deposit of potassium
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14

Bosevska, L., and Anirban Chowdhury. "Labile technogenic geological system of the flooded Shevchenko salt mine (Ukraine)." Journal of Geology, Geography and Geoecology 27, no. 2 (2018): 184–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/111844.

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This paper presents the analog ecological-mining-geological model of the labile technogenic geological system created at the Shevchenko flooded salt mine area within Artyomovsk rock salt deposit, which is the largest rock salt deposit in Europe. Description of all the system elements taking into account their interconnection and interaction are presented on the basis of the analytical processing and compilation of basic mining and geological data as well as the results of the long-term complex ecological-mining-geological monitoring.The paper describes both the geology of the mine area and the
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15

Ravi, Vilupanur A., Michael Kloesel, Regina Dilig, et al. "High Temperature Corrosion Induced By Calcium-Based Deposits." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2024-02, no. 14 (2024): 1606. https://doi.org/10.1149/ma2024-02141606mtgabs.

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Corrosion of gas turbine components at high temperatures under salt deposits is a critical issue that adversely affects their performance and longevity. The consequences of the reactions between the salt deposits and the alloy substrate can result in enhanced solute depletion, and removal/ destruction of the external protective scale. In this presentation, the focus will be on the effect of chromium content, and process variables such as temperature, time, and atmosphere, on the deposit-induced corrosion of nickel-based alloys. These materials were exposed to thin calcium-containing films. The
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16

Nikolov, Vassil. "Spatial Structure and Chronological Development of the Prehistoric Salt-production Complex of Provadia-Solnitsata." Istoriya-History 29, no. 3 (2021): 223–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.53656/his2021-3-1-salt.

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The prehistoric complex of Provadia-Solnitsata is located close to the modern-day town of Provadia in Northeastern Bulgaria. The remains represent the oldest salt-production site in Europe (5600 – 4350 BC) from which emerged the earliest prehistoric urban settlement on the continent (4700 – 4350 BC). The complex occupies an area of approximately 30 hectares. The emergence and development of the site were closely related to the largest and in fact the only rocksalt deposit in the Eastern Balkans, the so-called Mirovo salt deposit on which the settlement sits. Salt production on the site was bas
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17

Shcherbinina, G. P., G. V. Prostolupov, and S. G. Bychkov. "Reconstruction of the Salt Structures Development on the Verkhnekamskoye Salt Deposit." Вестник Пермского университета. Геология 22, no. 1 (2023): 80–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/psu.geol.22.1.80.

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The article highlights some issues of geology and genesis of structural forms of the Verkhnekamskoye Salt Deposit (Perm krai). On the example of the Popovskiy salt dome location, the results of detailed studies and analysis of data on the geological structure of sedimentary strata and their morphology are presented. The reconstruction of the evolution of salt structures, the uplifts and depressions was carried out. The main factors and mechanisms, which controlled the development of a modern tectonic structure of this territory, were determined. Significant role in formation of the modern tect
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18

Jiang, Xingliang, Yujun Guo, Zhigao Meng, Zhenyu Li, and Zidan Jiang. "Additional salt deposit density of polluted insulators in salt fog." IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution 10, no. 15 (2016): 3691–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2015.1387.

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19

Khevpa, Z. Z. "Hydrogeological impact of large-scale karst sinkholes within the Stebnytsky potash deposit on the regime of Truskavets mineral waters." Мінеральні ресурси України, no. 2 (June 25, 2025): 60–66. https://doi.org/10.31996/mru.2025.2.60-66.

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The Stebnytske potassium salt deposit is located 1.5 km from the Truskavets balneological resort, within its second and third sanitary zones, in the Carpathian foothills of the Lviv region of Ukraine, on the Boryslav-Pokutsky cover of the Pre-Carpathian forward trough, i.e. directly in the area where the latter joins the system Carpathians, this determines the significant complexity of its tectonic structure. Mine No. 2 of the Stebnytskyi potash deposit has been in a state of emergency since 1978 due to the inflow of low-mineralized water aggressive to the salt massif from the suprasaline aqui
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20

Ryu, H. Y., S. C. Kwon, M. H. Han, Y. S. An, J. S. Lee, and J. H. Lee. "Morphology Change Of Si Deposit In Molten Salt Electrorefining." Archives of Metallurgy and Materials 60, no. 2 (2015): 1491–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/amm-2015-0159.

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Abstract The effects of processing parameters on the morphology change in a Si deposit recovered by means of molten salt electrorefining are evaluated using electrochemical techniques such as cyclic voltammetry and chronopotentiometry at 800°C. It was found that concentration of K2SiF6 and current density were important parameters in determining deposit size. Higher concentrations of K2SiF6 were effective in coarsening the silicon deposit and decreasing the cell potential. Silicon nanofiber was recovered at 5 wt% of K2SiF6 whereas dense particles were prepared at 30 and 50 wt% of K2SiF6. The m
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21

Petrova, Natalia S., Natalia Yu Denisova, and Aliaksei V. Kirykovich. "Microfabric characteristics of potash ore of the Pripyat potash-bearing basin." Journal of the Belarusian State University. Geography and Geology, no. 1 (June 20, 2019): 82–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.33581/2521-6740-2019-1-82-94.

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The requirements of complex subsoil use are increasing in the Pripyat potash-bearing basin: potash ore of new technologic types, with lower contents of useful components, increased concentrations of harmful impurities. Using all complex of quality indicators assessment of natural types of potash ore is undoubtedly prioritized by characteristic of potash deposits. The study of structural and textural features and composition of potash deposits has been given attention since the time of discover of the Starobin deposit. Systematic study of salt rock petrology has been started after the discovery
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22

Urazkeldiyeva, D., A. Kadirbayeva, and Sh T. Koshkarbayeva. "Potash Ore Processing: Technology Research and Physicochemical Properties." Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra = Complex Use of Mineral Resources 337, no. 2 (2025): 5–13. https://doi.org/10.31643/2026/6445.12.

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The Republic of Kazakhstan is endowed with a distinctive endowment of potash ores, concentrated in the West Kazakhstan and Aktobe regions. These reserves are regarded as one of the largest in the world. The proven reserves are estimated at approximately 6 billion tons and are distributed across four major deposits: These are the Zhilyanskoye, Satimola, Inderskoye and Chelkar deposits. The article provides a concise overview of the major potassium salt deposits and the chemical composition of the associated minerals. Notwithstanding the existence of these deposits, the production of potash salt
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23

Anarbayev, A. A., B. N. Kabylbekova, B. M. Smailov, and G. M. Ormanova. "Methods for purifying table salt from the Suzak deposit." Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra = Complex Use of Mineral Resources 338, no. 3 (2025): 5–12. https://doi.org/10.31643/2026/6445.23.

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One of the pressing issues today is common salt purification from harmful impurities and production of salt for medical and household purposes. To obtain high-purity sodium chloride salt, it is necessary to develop more effective methods for purifying salt from impurities. The article discusses modern methods for purifying Suzak deposit common salt from harmful impurities. The main goal of the scientific work is to study the methods of purifying sodium chloride from impurities. The common salt raw material composition was studied. The content of impurities of Са2+, Мg2+ and SO42- ions and heav
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24

Shekhunova, S. B., Yu O. Nehoda, S. M. Stadnichenko, V. M. Shestopalov, Yu F. Rudenko, and N. P. Siumar. "HYDRODYNAMIC MODEL OF SOLOTVYN ROCK SALT DEPOSIT." Geological Journal, no. 4 (December 29, 2023): 79–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.30836/igs.1025-6814.2023.4.293147.

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Rock salt development brings risks of harmful impact on water resources, in particular the Tysa River, posing a threat of cross-border spread of saline pollution on the border between Ukraine and Romania (Solotvyn rock salt deposit, Transcarpathia, western Ukraine). The impact of technogenic load (underground mining of rock salt) within the deposit led to deformation of the structure and nature of water exchange, intensification of suffusion and karst processes, ground surface deformations, catastrophic inflows of groundwater into mines, and, as a result, to the cessation of development of thi
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25

Oyebode, K., and U. Iruansi. "Automatic Salt Deposit Identification from Seismic Images." Nigerian Research Journal of Engineering and Environmental Sciences 6, no. 1 (2021): 17–21. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5047558.

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<em>Identifying mineral deposits from seismic data has been receiving a lot of research attention of late most especially salt identification. Attempts have been made to automate this process to phase out its manual identification. To this end, artificial intelligence models have been leveraged, and one of such is the UNET model.&nbsp; This work puts forward an improved UNET model by adding a preprocessing image layer (diffusion filtering) on top of the UNET model. Results on 2011 salt images showed improved performance over the traditional UNET model.</em>
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JZ Yin, Alice Shi, Haoyu Yin, Kuinuan Li, and Yuhong Chao. "Types, genesis, characteristics and related topics of lithium ore deposits around the world." Naturalis Scientias 01, no. 03 (2024): 228–53. https://doi.org/10.62252/nss.2024.1017.

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The geochemical properties of lithium determine the fact that lithium deposits appear in concentrated belts on the earth, are severely unevenly distributed, and have a variety of types. Lithium deposits include both solid endogenous and exogenous deposits, as well as liquid brine deposits. Endogenetic lithium deposits are mainly related to acidic igneous rocks and related magmatic activities, including pegmatite, granite, greisen, volcanic rock and hydrothermal types. The author of this article predicts that in addition to the above-mentioned lithium deposit types that have been discovered, sk
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27

Savicheva, Yulia N., Daria S. Mikheeva, and Rimma R. Gabdrakhmanova. "CITRIC ACID USAGE FOR INDUSTRIAL SAFETY INCREASE." Oil and Gas Business, no. 2 (May 19, 2023): 69–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17122/ogbus-2023-2-69-83.

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The problem of mineral salt deposition is one of the most significant in the operation of oil fields. Salt deposits can lead to production downtime, an emergency situation and serious threat to personnel safety. To date, there are various methods of salt formation preventing. Chemical protection methods using inhibitors have become the most widespread. Despite the successes in the application of this type of protection, the accident rate remains at a high level. In this regard, the inhibitory protection effectiveness increasing remains relevant.The article suggests the use of citric acid (CA)
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Al‐Rawi, F. R., A. S. Al‐Badri, and J. S. Rezkalla. "Application of microgravimetric survey in Samawa salt deposit, Iraq." GEOPHYSICS 54, no. 4 (1989): 440–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1442669.

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The applicability of microgravimetric surveys for determining the thickness and shape of a salt deposit has been explored by carrying out field measurements. The survey includes five profiles crossing a Samawa salt deposit that attains a maximum thickness of about 8.5 m. The results indicate that the method can be applied successfully if a few boreholes are available as control points to define the local regional field. A simple sheet formula with a fixed density value was used in determining the bed thickness and the general shape of the deposit. The thicknesses calculated in this way agree w
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29

Kłeczek, Zdzisław, Zygmunt Niedojadło, Edward Popiołek, et al. "Mining Hazards Analysis with Simultaneous Mining Copper Ores and Salt Deposits in LGOM (Legnica-Głogów Copper Belt) Mines with Regard to Dynamic Influences." Archives of Mining Sciences 61, no. 3 (2016): 553–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/amsc-2016-0040.

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Abstract In the case of locating two bedded deposits of different mineral resources in a small vertical distance, additional or increased mining hazards can occur (deformations of the rock mass, crumps and mining shocks, hazards to the land surface). This paper has thoroughly examined the impact of exploitation of the lower-located deposit of copper ore on the higher-located deposit of salt as well as the reverse situation as regards the dynamic phenomena, being the greatest lithospheric hazard in LGOM. At the same time theoretical models of processes were applied, verified by previous observa
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30

Khayrulina, E. A. "Ecological and Geochemical Characteristics of Potassium Industry Waste." Ecology and Industry of Russia 28, no. 5 (2024): 42–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.18412/1816-0395-2024-5-42-47.

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The analysis of the ecological and geochemical characteristics of waste from the extraction and processing of potash salts, which determine the ecological state of the areas of development of these deposits, is carried out. Objects are salt dumps, sludge storages, drainage waters formed on the territory of the Verkhnekamskoye potassium-magnesium salt deposit. Under research of chemical composition of waste and the drainage waters of the sludge storage it was determine that high concentrations of mobile forms of chemical elements in drainage sodium chloride waters of waste storage facilities, a
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31

Yushchenko, I. S. "Analisis of the Development of the South-Ostashkovichskoye Oil Field." Вестник Пермского университета. Геология 23, no. 1 (2024): 93–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.17072/psu.geol.23.1.93.

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The article presents the results of the development of inter-salt and intra-salt oil deposits of the South-Ostashkovichskoye oil field from the moment of commissioning. The main problem revealed for the field development is a high water cutting of well production that made necessary to systematically carrying out a number of geological and technical measures. The most effective measures used to stabilize and increase oil production are highlighted. In order to meet the established environmental standards during the development of the deposit, proposals for the application of the specific envir
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Broughton, Paul L. "Alignment of fluvio-tidal point bars in the middle McMurray Formation: implications for structural architecture of the Lower Cretaceous Athabasca Oil Sands Deposit, northern Alberta." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 53, no. 9 (2016): 896–930. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2015-0137.

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The northern Athabasca Oil Sands Deposit accumulated on sub-Cretaceous structure partially configured by multistage pre-Cretaceous salt dissolutions in Prairie Evaporite (Middle Devonian) substrate that continued concurrent with deposition of McMurray Formation (Aptian) strata. Dissolution fronts only 250 m below advanced along NW- and NE-oriented fracture–fault lineaments that coalesced into larger salt removal areas. This structural grain was transmitted to the overlying dissected Upper Devonian karst topography draped by lower McMurray braided rivers along a lattice-like channel network. Th
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33

Urazkeldiyeva, D. A., A. A. Kadirbayeva, A. F. Minakovsky, N. K. Sarypbekova та B. M. Smailov. "Methods for purifying table salt from the Bakhyt-Тany deposit". Kompleksnoe Ispolzovanie Mineralnogo Syra = Complex Use of Mineral Resources 334, № 3 (2024): 19–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.31643/2025/6445.24.

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This article discusses modern methods of purifying table salt from the Bakhyt-Tany deposits. Currently, the demand for various methods of production and processing of table salt is increasing. Therefore, high-quality purification of table salt and its effective use is one of the urgent tasks. As an object of study, salts were taken from the Bakhyt-Tany deposit, located in the Sozak district of the Turkestan region. The main goal of the scientific work is to study methods for purifying and processing sodium chloride from impurities. Modern analytical methods were used during scientific research
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Jeong, Minji, Jaehong Lim, and Si Hyoung Oh. "Safe Solvent-in-Salt Electrolytes for Dendrite-Free Zinc Metal Batteries." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2023-02, no. 4 (2023): 614. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2023-024614mtgabs.

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As global markets for electric vehicles (EV) and energy storage systems (ESS) expand rapidly, there are growing needs to develop alternative battery systems to replace current lithium-ion battery (LIBs) technology, which suffers from high material cost, and insufficient safety. Rechargeable zinc batteries have emerged as one of the most viable and sustainable candidates to replace LIB owing to various beneficial features of zinc such as natural abundance, easy recyclability (by electrowinning), high safety and high volumetric capacity (5,854 Ah/L) compared with lithium (2,062 Ah/L). However, p
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35

Khairlapova, Marina Marksovna. "Organization of salt extraction on Lake Baskunchak of Astrakhan Governorate in f the XIX century." Исторический журнал: научные исследования, no. 5 (May 2020): 168–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.7256/2454-0609.2020.5.33810.

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The object of this research is the Baskunchak industry. The subject of this research is organization of salt extraction on Lake Baskunchak in the late XIX century. The chronological framework covers the period from the second half of the XIX century, i.e. from the beginning of regular state-ran salt extraction in the Baskunchak deposit until the abolishment of excise tax on salt, transfer of salt extraction to private Industrialists. The article provides detailed description of the methods of salt extraction on the lake, social composition of personnel engaged in the industry, transportation o
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36

Kim, Gha-Young, Junhyuk Jang, Seungwoo Paek, and Sung-Jai Lee. "Electrochemical Removal of Rare Earth Element in LiCl-KCl Molten Salt." Science and Technology of Nuclear Installations 2020 (August 10, 2020): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/2392489.

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This study was carried out to examine the removal of rare earth (RE) elements by electrodeposition for the purification and reuse of LiCl-KCl salt after electrorefining and electrowinning. The electrochemical behavior of RE elements (Dy and Gd) in LiCl-KCl-DyCl3-GdCl3 at 500°C was investigated using the cyclic voltammetry (CV) technique using Mo and Mg electrodes. It was observed that the reduction potential of the RE elements shifted at the Mg electrode owing to the alloy formation with Mg (RE-Mg alloy). Subsequently, a series of potentiostatic electrolysis tests were conducted to remove the
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37

Sanfirov, Igor, Yuri Stepanov, Tatiana Baybakova, and Alexander Taynitskiy. "Prognosis of lithological variability of the waterblocking strata based on the results of complex interpretation of seismic and electrical data." E3S Web of Conferences 56 (2018): 02002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/20185602002.

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This article deals with a comprehensive geophysical approach intended to ensure safety of mining operations at the Verkhnekamskoe field of potassium and magnesium salts. As an example, the article presents the results of additional detailed seismic and electrical studies performed on one of the mine fields of the Upper Kama potash-magnesium salt deposit (UKPMSD) within the site designed for mining operations. Based on the obtained results the structure in the form of a “dome” was identified. According to the data of the complex interpretation, the area of an indefinite lithology (most likely,
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38

Nalewaja, John D., Robert Matysiak, and Thomas P. Freeman. "Spray Droplet Residual of Glyphosate in Various Carriers." Weed Science 40, no. 4 (1992): 576–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0043174500058161.

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Scanning electron micrographs of spray droplet residual on wheat, sunflower, and kochia indicated that salts and various adjuvants applied with glyphosate affected deposit crystal content, thickness, and contact with the leaf surface. Spray deposits of glyphosate applied with diammonium sulfate contained distinct crystals, which related to enhanced toxicity of glyphosate applied alone, or to overcoming antagonism of glyphosate toxicity by calcium chloride, when applied to wheat. In general, glyphosate applied with antagonistic calcium chloride salt formed spray deposits that were amorphous, th
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39

Broughton, Paul L. "Syndepositional architecture of the northern Athabasca Oil Sands Deposit, northeastern Alberta." Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences 52, no. 1 (2015): 21–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/cjes-2014-0021.

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Salt dissolution collapse-subsidence is proposed as the dominant tectono-stratigraphic control on the deposition of major sand trends across the northern Athabasca Oil Sands Deposit. Salt removal along linear dissolution trends 200 m below in the Prairie Evaporite (Middle Devonian) halite beds resulted in the collapse of the overlying Upper Devonian strata. The collapse-induced differential subsidence of the fault blocks formed the floor underlying the McMurray deposits in the 50 km long V-shaped Bitumount Trough extending across the northern area of the Athabasca Oil Sands Deposit. The lower
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40

Skrifvars, B. J., R. Backman, M. Hupa, K. Salmenoja, and E. Vakkilainen. "Corrosion of superheater steel materials under alkali salt deposits Part 1: The effect of salt deposit composition and temperature." Corrosion Science 50, no. 5 (2008): 1274–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.corsci.2008.01.010.

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41

Bishimbayev V.K.,, Issayeva A.U.,, Nowak I., A., Serzhanov G.,, Tleukeyeva A.Ye.,, and Lesca B., A. "PROSPECTS FOR RATIONAL USE OF MINERAL RESOURCES OF THE DZHAKSY-KLYCH DEPOSIT, THE ARAL REGION." NEWS of National Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Kazakhstan 5, no. 443 (2020): 196–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.32014/2020.2518-170x.121.

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Rational use of mineral resources is becoming an important task for the development and economic growth of Kazakhstan. The purpose of the research was to study the state of salt-containing raw materials to determine the prospects for rational use of mineral resources of the Dzhaksy-Klych Deposit, one of the salty halite lakes of the Aral region. Exploration studies have shown that the Deposit is layered, where the halite layer is underlain by a sulfate layer: astrakhanite, mirabilite, tenardite, located on a layer of silt, the bed of salt deposits is dark brown clays, less often - clay Sands.
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42

Tayekenova, A. T., A. K. Akurpekova, A. T. Tastemirova, A. N. Nefedov, and O. Dalelhanuly. "Cleaning the heat exchanger pipes from salt deposit." Practice of Anticorrosive Protection 28, no. 1 (2023): 29–42. https://doi.org/10.31615/j.corros.prot.2023.107.1-4.

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The operation of heat exchange equipment is associated with the formation of scale deposits as a result of the crystallization of calcium and magnesium salts. E ffective sediment removal is still a challenge. The paper presents the results of a study that shows that 10% sulfamic acid dissolves the precipitate up to 46% in the PP-1 chemical water treatment (ChWT) heat exchanger tube, while the average corrosion rate of the heat exchanger tube metal is 0,31 g/m2·h. Deposits from the tubes of the PP-1 ChWT heat exchanger were also subjected to dissolution with hydrochloric acid. A kn own method f
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43

Bovey, Rodney W., Raymond A. Stermer, and Louis F. Bouse. "Spray Deposition of Clopyralid on Honey Mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa)." Weed Technology 5, no. 3 (1991): 499–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0890037x00027226.

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Greenhouse and laboratory experiments were conducted to evaluate the influence of clopyralid formulation, spray droplet size, and spray volume on deposit of clopyralid on greenhouse-grown honey mesquite. The addition of surfactant WK at 0.5% (v/v) of the spray solution caused a twofold increase in deposition of spray of the monoethanolamine salt (MEA) of clopyralid but not the oleylamine salt (OLA). There were no differences in spray deposit between spray droplet size spectrums of 160 or 330 μm Dv.5or spray solution applications of 47 or 187 L ha-1. Dye and gas chromatography measurements of s
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44

Yunacti, Muslum, Alexandre Mégret, Mariana Henriette Staia, Alex Montagne, and Véronique Vitry. "Characterization of Electroless Nickel–Boron Deposit from Optimized Stabilizer-Free Bath." Coatings 11, no. 5 (2021): 576. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/coatings11050576.

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Conventional electroless nickel–boron deposits are produced using solutions that contain lead or thallium, which must be eliminated due to their toxicity. In this research, electroless nickel–boron deposits were produced in a stabilizer-free bath that does not include any toxic heavy metal. During processing, the plating rate increased from 10 to 14.5 µm/h by decreasing the concentration of the reducing agent, leading to increased bath stability. The thickness, composition, roughness, morphology, hardness, wear, and corrosion resistance of the deposits were characterized. The new deposit prese
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45

Amralinova, Bakytzhan, Bakytgul Agaliyeva, Vasyl Lozynskyi, et al. "Rare-Metal Mineralization in Salt Lakes and the Linkage with Composition of Granites: Evidence from Burabay Rock Mass (Eastern Kazakhstan)." Water 15, no. 7 (2023): 1386. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/w15071386.

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This paper represents the results of a study of the chemical composition of salt lakes within the Burabay rock mass in eastern Kazakhstan. We sampled water and bottom deposits, geochemically analyzed the composition of the salt lakes, and performed aerial photography of the lakes to geometrize them. We studied the linkage between the rare-metal mineralization of granites of the Burabay rock mass and the salt lakes within the territory. Based on the obtained data, we identified the prospects of the survey area for rare metals. The surveys included 15 water samples and 15 bottom-deposit samples.
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46

Wang, Xing, Jianfeng Li, Xiujie Jia, Mingliang Ma, and Yuan Ren. "Characterization of Carbonaceous Deposits on an End-of-Life Engines for Effective Cleaning for Remanufacturing." Sustainability 13, no. 2 (2021): 950. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13020950.

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Remanufacturing is one of the most effective strategies to achieve sustainable manufacturing and restore the performance of end-of-life products. However, the lack of an effective cleaning method to clean carbonaceous deposits severely hampers the remanufacturing of end-of-life engines. To explore an appropriate cleaning method, it is necessary to first study the characterization of the carbonaceous deposits. A broad range of analyses including X-ray fluorescence spectrometry, thermogravimetric analysis, 1H-nuclear magnetic resonance study, X-ray diffraction analysis, and scanning electron mic
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47

Nasser Mohammed Al Rizeiqi, Nasser Al Rizeiqi, and Ali Nabavi. "Potential of Underground Hydrogen Storage in Oman." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 27, no. 1 (2022): 9–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/araset.27.1.931.

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Hydrogen can provide a viable source of energy that can covers the world’s energy requirement in the next coming years. One of the major keys to wholly develop hydrogen energy is to provide a safe, cost efficient and compacted type of hydrogen storage. Geological reserves are considered a suitable space for hydrogen storage. In this research, we are trying to examine if there was any technical potential for hydrogen storage based on Oman’s geology by Identifying geological deposit in Oman that can be used for hydrogen storage and analyzing salt deposits for hydrogen storage suitability. By ove
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48

Mamaev, Yu A., and A. A. Yastrebov. "Formation and structure of hypergenesis zone in the above-salt layer of the Verkhnekamskoe potassium salt deposit, Perm Krai, Russia." Геоэкология. Инженерная геология. Гидрогеология. Геокриология, no. 2 (May 18, 2019): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869-78092019230-37.

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The paper describes the formation conditions and factors, as well as the structure and properties of rocks at the unique geological object within the Verknekamskoe potassium salt deposit, i.e., more than 90-m-thick zone of hypergenesis in the above-salt massif of interbedding terrigenous, terrigenous-carbonate and halogen deposits of lower Permian age, which covers the salt horizon of 300-700 m thickness. The geological history of the area is described in brief, which controls its geological and geomorphological structural features. The natural conditions and rock-transforming factors operatin
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49

Nallusamy, S., M. Saravanakumar, and B. Sathis Kumar. "Investigation of Environmental Conditions Using Artificial Polluted Conditions for Selection of Insulator Material." Advanced Engineering Forum 24 (October 2017): 1–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/aef.24.1.

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The aim of this research is to find out suitable material for insulator and their flashover performance to withstand the high pollution degree in different environmental conditions. The experimental investigation was carried out on various insulating material like porcelain, glass, and rubber to find out the artificial effluence to examine alternate current flashover potentials. The result shows that the polluted flashover voltage is affected by equivalent salt deposit density and non soluble deposit density, the authorities of which are autonomous of each one on another. The correction formul
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50

Shekhunova, Stella B., Nataliia P. Siumar, Svitlana M. Stadnichenko та Maryna V. Aleksieienkova. "THE LITHOLOGICAL MODEL OF THE SUPRASALT COMPLEX OF THE SOLOTVYNО SALT DOME STRUCTURE". Collection of Scientific Works of the Institute of Geological Sciences of the NAS of Ukraine 14, № 2 (2021): 51–61. https://doi.org/10.30836/igs.2522-9753.2021.245822.

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Solotvyno rock salt deposit is one of the large deposits in Ukraine. From the mid-90s at the deposit started to accumulate problems that have led to a dangerous environmental technogenic situation that has acquired the emergency status on the state level in 2010. In particular, destroying of the landscape, its degradation as a result of uncontrolled salt karst development, contamination of surface and underground water, threaten the cross-border contamination of the Tisza River. Definition of risks and management decisions to minimize the effects emergency situation should be based on an analy
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