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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Salts in'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 28 February 2023

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1

Goff, Kenneth Michael. "The transport of cadmium through molten salts." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/13409.

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2

Forsyth, Stewart Alexander 1975. "Novel organic salts." Monash University, School of Chemistry, 2003. http://arrow.monash.edu.au/hdl/1959.1/5833.

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3

DiGuilio, Ralph Michael. "The thermal conductivity of molten salts and concentrated aqueous salt solutions." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 1991. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/11847.

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4

Amanuma, Kazushi. "Dielectric properties of PFN-PFT solid solution synthesized by the molten salt method." Master's thesis, This resource online, 1991. http://scholar.lib.vt.edu/theses/available/etd-01202010-020152/.

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5

Parshad, Henrik. "Design of poorly soluble drug salts : pharmaceutical chemical characterization of organic salts /." [Cph.] : Department of Pharmaceutics, The Danish University of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 2003. http://www.dfh.dk/phd/defences/henrikparshad.htm.

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6

Hammond, Timothy G. "Hepatotoxicity of bile salts." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.496893.

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7

Akwi, Faith Mary. "Scalable chemistry involving diazonium salts." Thesis, Nelson Mandela Metropolitan University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10948/6909.

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Herein an alternative approach aimed at reducing the cost of numbering up technique as a scale up strategy for chemical processes from the laboratory bench top to the industry is explored. The effect of increasing channel size on the reaction conversion of the synthesis of azo compounds is investigated. This was achieved via a systematic investigative understanding of the synthesis in microreactors where a proof of concept study was performed to determine the optimum reaction parameters in azo coupling reactions involving couplers with aminated or hydroxylated groups in Little Things Factory-M

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8

Smith, David Hans Croyden. "Thiazolium salts as thiamin models." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.305504.

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9

Nam, Moon-Sun. "Magnetotransport in BEDT-TTF salts." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.342589.

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10

Le, Strat Franck. "Electroreductive cyclisations of arenediazonium salts." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.273906.

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11

Peacock, Martin James. "The electrosynthesis of diaryliodonium salts." Thesis, University of Southampton, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.326302.

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12

Savle, Prashant S. "Thiazolium salts as thiamin models." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1993. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/272636.

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13

Cooke, Claire Louise. "Phase relationships for molecular salts." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/phase-relationships-for-molecular-salts(89bc1ae1-cb74-4596-a1a3-d6a5a72390e9).html.

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The pharmaceutical industry has for many years been interested in the formation of salts as a means of controlling the chemical/physical properties of API (active pharmaceutical ingredient) molecules. While current interest in cocrystals has led to study of their formation and phase behaviour, comparatively little data is available for salts. This work aims to come some way to redress that balance. Initial studies focussed on a single base manually ground with a number of acids (leading on from previous solution work). Salt formation was noted in a significant number of cases. The work was fol

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14

Currie, Carolyn Ann. "Petroleum salts, alternatives for soil reclamation." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq20822.pdf.

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15

Pandey, Sanjay Kumar. "Mechanism of insulinomimesis by vanadium salts." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0027/NQ38823.pdf.

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16

Starks, Kenneth Maurice. "Novel pyridinium salts which inhibit acetylcholinesterase." Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/26950.

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17

Howe, M. A. "Neutron scattering studies of molten salts." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.382644.

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18

Arlin, Jean-Baptiste. "A structural database for salts selection." Thesis, University of Strathclyde, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.510848.

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19

McKen, Paul Wesley. "Novel synthetic applications of glutaconaldehyde salts." Thesis, University of East Anglia, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.332473.

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20

Beales, T. P. "Magnetic susceptibilities of TCNQ complex salts." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.376162.

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21

Nader, G. K. "Phase changes in TCNQ complex salts." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.353924.

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22

Margadonna, Sarena. "Fulleride salts : from polymers to superconductors." Thesis, University of Sussex, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.323048.

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23

Driscoll, B. J. "Enzyme electrodes using conducting organic salts." Thesis, Imperial College London, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/10044/1/47038.

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24

Dippenaar, Alwyn Bernard. "Hydrate formation in pharmaceutically relevant salts." Thesis, Stellenbosch : Stellenbosch University, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/95979.

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Thesis (MSc)--Stellenbosch University, 2014.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: A theoretical and experimental study was performed in order to identify factors that influence the propensity of compounds containing anionic functional groups that are commonly found on pharmaceutical drug compounds to form hydrates. A Cambridge Structural Database (CSD) survey was initially undertaken to determine the propensity of different pharmaceutically acceptable anions to form hydrates. The results showed that hydrate formation will take place more regularly when the polarity of the functional group increases. Furthermo

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25

Newton, Lee. "Synthesis and reactions of sulfonium salts." Thesis, Heriot-Watt University, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/10399/459.

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26

Hakiempoor, Farahman. "Interaction of metal salts with polyethers." Thesis, Aston University, 1985. http://publications.aston.ac.uk/11762/.

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The dielectric properties of pure low to medium molecular weight poly(ethylene glycol) and poly(propylene glycol) and a variety of their salt complexes have been studied through the measurement of the dielectric permittivity and dielectric loss over a range of frequency and temperature. The major proportion of this study has been concerned with the examination of the nature of the interaction between mercuric chloride and poly(propylene glycol) (PPG). Other salt-poly-ether combinations have also been considered such as cobalt chloride-PPG cadmium chloride-PPG zinc chloride-PPG and ferric chlor

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27

Hassan, Jamal. "α-formylations with chiral chloroiminium salts". Thesis, University of East Anglia, 2014. https://ueaeprints.uea.ac.uk/48798/.

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The synthesis of quaternary carbon centres is a challenging task in organic chemistry, and this is believed to be due to the significant amount of ‘steric crowding’ involved in the creation of a quaternary carbon centre. This thesis discusses the discovery and development of a new method for the preparation of α-formyl ketones containing an α-quaternary carbon centre. Ketone substrates were reacted with the Vilsmeier reagent (chloromethylene) dimethylammnonium chloride (generated in situ from DMF and oxalyl choride) followed by work up with aqueous base (NaHCO3) to afford α-formyl ketones (8-8

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28

Nitta, Koji. "Electrodeposition of tungsten from molten salts." Kyoto University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/126410.

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Kyoto University (京都大学)<br>0048<br>新制・課程博士<br>博士(エネルギー科学)<br>甲第14961号<br>エネ博第204号<br>新制||エネ||46(附属図書館)<br>27399<br>UT51-2009-M875<br>京都大学大学院エネルギー科学研究科エネルギー基礎科学専攻<br>(主査)教授萩原理加, 教授尾形幸生, 准教授野平俊之<br>学位規則第4条第1項該当

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29

Boudiombo, Jacky Sorrel Bouanga. "Solvates and salts of selected fenamates." Thesis, Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11838/2332.

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Thesis (MTech (Chemistry))--Cape Peninsula University of Technology, 2015.<br>Solvatomorphism of an active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) is one of the most studied areas in pharmaceutical science. Since APIs are exposed to solvents during many stages of their production, knowledge of the consequences from such exposure is essential. Salt formation has been known to improve some physicochemical properties of an API. Amongst these properties, API solubility is one of the most important characteristics as their use in the market is determined by this feature. Research presented here investigate

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30

Forbes, Robert Thomas. "The pharmaceutics of salt selection : role of solid-state structure of p-aminosalicyclic acid salts." Thesis, University of Bradford, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.386354.

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31

Rodríguez-Laguna, María del Rocío. "Heat transfer fluids: From fundamental aspects of graphene nanofluids at room temperature to molten salts formulations for solar-thermal conversion." Doctoral thesis, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/667803.

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Los fluidos de transferencia de calor, y en particular los nanofluidos, se pueden considerar un elemento esencial en diversos sectores industriales y su rendimiento es clave para una adecuada aplicación en tecnologías que van desde la gestión térmica y la refrigeración, a la generación de energía solar térmica y eléctrica mediante el uso de intercambiadores de calor. Estas industrias necesitan fluidos de transferencia de calor con un rango de temperatura del líquido más amplio y mejores prestaciones en la transferencia de calor que los fluidos convencionales. Todos los fluidos parecen benefici

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32

Konde, Spence Martin. "Development of an Intermediate Temperature Molten Salt Fuel Cell." Digital WPI, 2009. https://digitalcommons.wpi.edu/etd-theses/122.

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In recognition of the shortcomings inherent to the operating temperature ranges of current fuel cell systems, namely the“temperature gap" between 200C and 600C, an effort to develop an intermediate-temperature molten-salt electrolyte fuel cell (IT-MSFC) was undertaken. In this type of fuel cell, the molten salt electrolyte is supported on a porous support, in a planar or other geometry similar to that used in existing fuel cell technologies, such as phosphoric acid fuel cell (PAFC) and molten carbonate fuel cells (MCFC). Such a fuel cell using a molten hydroxide electrolyte and Pt/C catalyst

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33

Davis, Stefan John. "Deep eutectic solvents derived from inorganic salts." Thesis, University of Leicester, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2381/37784.

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Mixtures of metal salts with complexing agents, such as urea, form liquids, which are known as deep eutectic solvents (DESs). This has previously been applied to metal salts such as ZnCl₂, AlCl₃ and CrCl₃.6H₂O. The aim of this thesis was to see if this model could be expanded to include alkali metal salts. Some of the hydrogen bond donors (HBDs) investigated were found to form liquid mixtures with a limited number of alkali metal salts, which showed melting temperatures below 25 °C. Utilising glycerol as a HBD exhibited the highest mutual solubility with the alkali metal salts of interest, the

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34

Patrick, Brian Olivier. "Second-harmonic generation studies of organic salts." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/nq25133.pdf.

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35

Forsyth, Donald Scott. "Determination of organolead salts in biological tissue." Thesis, McGill University, 1985. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=73971.

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36

Wu, Gaoming. "Adsorption of bile salts by multifunctional resins." Thesis, McGill University, 1990. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=70362.

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Ammonium-containing polyacrylamide resins, ammonium-containing polystyrene resins, and their metal-ion coordinated analogs have been synthesized for the sorption of bile salts (BS). The effects of altering the backbone, the type of ammonium group, the number of ammonium group, the hydrophobicity of the pendant group, and of varying the metal ions on the adsorption of BS's, were studied to elucidate the structure-activity relationship.<br>The binding capacity of the resins for BS's generally increased with increasing number of ammonium groups per pendant group of the ammonium-bearing resins, an

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37

Dawson, Peter K. D. "Experimental and theoretical studies of iodonium salts." Thesis, University of Newcastle Upon Tyne, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.500927.

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Hypervalent iodine compounds -1(111) and I(V) - are well documented and have been known to exist for over 100 years. The compounds have many synthetic applications, for instance acting as mild oxidising agents. Of the iodine (HI) class, alkenylaryliodonium salts have received much less attention than other species. As a result the preparation and uses of these compounds are less well understood. Advancing our knowledge in the chemistry of iodonium salts, specifically alkenylaryliodonium salts, is important in utilising the unique chemical and structural properties of such compounds.

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38

Mongkolpiyawat, Jiraporn. "The effect of organic salts on HPMC." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2012. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/28993/.

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The presence of organic salts as drug counter-ions and buffers in hydroxypropylmethylcellulose (HPMC) matrices is often overlooked. This study investigates their potential to influence polymer solution properties and matrix drug release kinetics. A homologous series of aliphatic organic salts influenced solution and matrix properties in rank order of hydrocarbon chain length. Monovalent salts containing 1to4 C-atoms had little effect on polymer surface activity, but lowered sol:gel transition temperatures (SGTT), and accelerated matrix drug release in comparison with a dextrose control. Divale

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39

Apple, Ian Allan. "The alkaline peroxide oxidation of quinolinium salts." Thesis, University of Sunderland, 2003. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.288879.

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40

Rageb, Shakir Mahmud. "Ionic transport in lithium salts and composites." Thesis, University of Kent, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.278268.

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41

Adams, P. E. "Thermal studies of some ammonium sulphur salts." Thesis, University of Huddersfield, 1987. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.378446.

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42

Neagle, William. "Infrared studies of adsorption on metal salts." Thesis, University of Dundee, 1986. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.235658.

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43

Heer, Jasdip Singh. "The interaction of bile salts with mucins." Thesis, King's College London (University of London), 1995. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.283207.

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44

Elaiwi, Ahmed Essa. "Mass spectrometry of organic and chlorometallated salts." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.318609.

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45

Kariuki, Benson M. "The structure and reactivity of organic salts." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.359814.

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46

VIEIRA, MARIA JOSE PANICHI. "FES2 / FE ELECTRODE KINETICS IN MOLTEN SALTS." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2005. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=7361@1.

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PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO<br>Neste trabalho é realizada a determinação dos parâmetros cinéticos críticos da redução eletroquímica do dissulfeto de ferro numa mistura de haletos clorados fundidos. Este catodo é empregado como material alternativo em sistemas de elevado grau tecnológico, por exemplo, componente em coletores de energia solar, anodo despolarizador para a produção de hidrogênio e material catódico em baterias e pilhas de alta densidade de energia. Cabe ressaltar que o par eletroquímico Li / FeS2 vem sendo testado em novas configurações com diversos e

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47

Amietszajew, Tazdin. "Valuable metals recovery by molten salts electrolysis." Thesis, University of Warwick, 2016. http://wrap.warwick.ac.uk/88531/.

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As the currently available methods for recycling of valuable metals from batteries and old electronics (commonly called eWaste) are in need of improvement, this project focuses on the development of a novel valuable metals recovery method by electrolysis in molten salts. The process proposed consists of three steps: metal oxides dissolution in borate salts, liquid-liquid interface ion transfer between the borate and chloride layer, and electrodeposition from the chloride phase. Inherent borate salts stability and its affinity to metals, coupled with the chloride salts large electrochemical win

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48

Peasey, Sonja Janet. "Complexes of lithium salts with inorganic anions." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.621685.

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49

White, Marcus James. "Synthesis and reactions of macrocyclic thiazolium salts." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.621429.

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50

Woodcraft, John L. "Heteroaromatic iodonium salts : synthesis, structure and fluoridation." Thesis, University of Newcastle upon Tyne, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.505845.

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