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Academic literature on the topic 'Samfällighetsförening'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Samfällighetsförening"
Selling, Oscar. "Jämförelse av uppvärmningssystem för samfällighetsförening : En ekonomisk och miljömässig analys." Thesis, Umeå universitet, Institutionen för tillämpad fysik och elektronik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:umu:diva-159913.
Full textLarsson, Thyra. "Hur påverkas vägsamfälligheter vid ändrade förhållanden? : en jämförelse av enskilda vägar i Sverige och Finland." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för Industriell utveckling, IT och Samhällsbyggnad, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-12074.
Full textResponsible for private roads are others than state or local government, usually the road is a joint facility managed by a joint property association. In accordance with legislation prior to the joint facilities act joint property associations were formed, these still operate on the basis they received when founded. Today those bases are outdated, which have led the property associations to make changes. Sometimes without the participation of the National land survey of Sweden (Lantmäteriet), this leads to a lack of up-to-date information in the real property register. The purpose of this dissertation is to describe and analyse the Swedish system regarding private roads from an international perspective and to examine how members of joint property associations regard the current system. The aim is to make suggestions on how the system could change. The methods used include a literature review, interviews and questionnaires. The literature review is primarily based on the law, but supplemented with interviews, legislative proposals, scientific articles and books, to get a comprehensive background and define terms and concepts. The questionnaire was sent to members of joint property associations within Gävleborg County. The literature and interviews show that the Swedish system has similar foundations as the Finnish, although there are some important differences. Among other things the Finnish road associations have the ability to make changes without involving official agencies. Furthermore, the Swedish system is built on the concept of joint ownership which, from an international view, is unusual. The questionnaire shows that a change is desirable. Today there are property associations that make changes, or don’t report changes to the real property register, because of the cost and complexity of involving Lantmäteriet. Lantmäteriet are deficient when it comes to informing the property associations, which because of this don’t realise the importance of correct information in the real property register. A change is needed; the Swedish property association lacks the flexibility of its Finnish counterpart. Not having the ability to adopt means that in time, unreasonable dividing of costs can occur. One suggestion would be for members to decide on new shares for dividing costs, which must be approved by Lantmäteriet. By reducing the work hours needed from of a surveyor, the cost will be smaller for the property associations. Therefore another suggestion would be to use computers and internet.
Berntsson, Hanna, and Josefin Halldin. "Ägarlägenheter på Öckerö : erfarenheter kring förvaltningsfrågor." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Institutionen för teknik, matematik och datavetenskap, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-4379.
Full textJansson, Emma. "Hur hanterar samfällighetsföreningar som förvaltar enskilda vägar ändrade förhållanden?" Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Samhällsbyggnad, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-34358.
Full textThe majority of Sweden's road network consists of private roads. These are usually commons, a jointly held system called a joint facility which is managed by a joint property management association. The properties included in the facility are assigned a participatory share figure that specifies the proportion of which each property will pay for management and maintenance of the facility. There may be situations where the conditions for the including properties of the facility change. For example, by building an undeveloped property, a road gets a new stretch, or property changes its way of use. This changed situation means that the participatory share figure may need to be adjusted to correspond to the new conditions. The aim of this study is to find out how changes of participatory share figures are handled by the joint property management association that manages private roads as well as whether the changes are made within the framework of the rules of the Joint Property Act. The goal of the study is thus to explore the extent to which the joint property management association contacted Lantmäteriet (the Swedish mapping, cadastral and land registration authority) to get the new figures registered in the real property register. To answer the questions of the study a web-based survey was conducted and sent to members of the Swedish Private Road Association. Members from Uppsala County and Gävleborg County were asked to participate. The study shows that the majority of the joint property management associations are receiving subsidies, which seems to be an incentive for the associations to a certain extent not to determine the correct participatory share figures. The study shows that the associations that are allowed to determine the participatory share figures based on 24 a § of the Joint Property Act and those who have applied 43 § of the Joint Property Act, namely another method than reconsider according to 35 § of the Joint Property Act, that 49,1 per cent have not contacted Lantmäteriet for registration of the new participatory share figures in the real property register. 58,3 per cent of those who applied 43 § of the Joint Property Act have not notified Lantmäteriet for a review and approval of the agreement, according to the law. This questions the reliability of the information regarding the participatory share figures in the real property register. The result also shows that the determination of new participatory share figures is not always based on applicable methods according to the law. A reason why the reconsider method was not used, was mainly due to the cost it entails. The study also shows that the current system for determining participatory share figures does not work satisfactorily. There is a wish among the associations that they would be able to change the share figures themselves, but how, that opinion differs among the associations.
Gustafsson, Jonas. "Rättslig reglering av enskilda vägar med fokus på kostnadsansvarets utformning och tillämpning." Thesis, University West, Division of Land Surveying and Mathematics, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-2616.
Full textDe enskilda vägarna utgör ungefär 75 % av alla vägar i Sverige och 60 % av landets gemensamhetsanläggningarinnehåller vägar. Drift och underhållskostnader för enskilda vägar fördelasgenom att de deltagande fastigheterna har andelstal i gemensamhetsanläggningen.Syftet med rapporten har varit att undersöka hur kostnadsfördelningen i samfällighetsföreningarför vägändamål fungerar i teorin och i praktiken.En litteraturstudie ligger till grund för teoridelen i avsnitt 2 och 3 där tidigare och nuvarandelagstiftning beskrivs. Fokus har lagts på frågor som rör enskilda vägar och kostnader, ersättningarsamt ändrade förhållanden för dessa. Ett antal samfällighetsföreningar för vägändamålhar undersökts och kontaktats för att få reda på hur de ser på systemet för kostnadsfördelningoch hur det fungerar.Resultatet av arbetet visar att de undersökta föreningarna anser att systemet för att fördelakostnader fungerar bra och i allmänhet anses som rättvist. I hälften av föreningarna hadeförutsättningarna ändrats på sätt som gjorde att andelstalen ändrades. Oftast var det pågrund av ändrad användning av fastigheter eller ändrad fastighetsindelning.Endast i ett fåtal fall hade föreningarna haft problem med utebliven betalning från medlemmarna.
Bengtsson, Minna. "Förvaltning av samfällighetsföreningar." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Företagsekonomiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-175322.
Full textForsling, Oskar, and Johanna Haräng. "Finlandsmodellen Konsekvenser av ett införande – ett lantmätarperspektiv." Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-169071.
Full textJohansson, Victor. "Lagen om förvaltning av samfälligheter : Problem med lagens praktiska tillämpning och förslag till förbättringar." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Avdelningen för Industriell utveckling, IT och Samhällsbyggnad, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-21952.
Full textThe law of joint property management (Lagen om förvaltning av samfälligheter, SFS 1973: 1150) is since its entry into force in 1974, with some exceptions, the current legislation for the management of joint property units, joint facilities and common rights belonging to several properties in common, also some different joint water units. Through the Act's conditions about association management, it is possible for the joint owners to manage the administration by a joint property management association. In the practical application of the law, problems can sometimes arise as a result of deficiencies or weaknesses in the law. The purpose of this study is to report deficiencies in the legislation and propose solutions to avoid future problems with the Act's practical application. The result is expected to contribute to a more efficient, effective and legally secure management of joint property units. Through an interview study and a study of law, the result shows that the problems with the Act's practical application might arise as a result of weaknesses and shortcomings in the legislation. Lack of clarity in the legal wording could lead to misinterpretation and for some special procedures there are no provisions in the Act. A major problem is also that the Act is overlooked in some cases, which can lead to management not always being carried out according to the Act's regulations. Some of the problems can be partially solved if the law and other legal sources are studied more thoroughly. To avoid future misunderstandings, it would anyway be beneficial to clarify the law in these aspects. To solve these problems, changes in the law have to be undertaken. For example, changing individual words, reformulation and making additions in some sections. This study reports the results in addition to proposals for amendments to a selection of the paragraphs that emerged during the work. Further studies and investigations should be undertaken in order to lead to changes in the legislation.
Windirsch, Camilla. "Ägarlägenheter : Om fastighetsbildning ochrättsförhållandet mellan samfällighetsföreningen och ägaren." Thesis, Jönköping University, JIBS, Commercial Law, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-11085.
Full textSammanfattning
I februari 2009 fattades det historiska beslutet att införa ägarlägenhetsfastigheter i svensk rätt från och med den 1 maj 2009. Detta innebär att det numera är möjligt att bilda enskilda lägenheter med äganderätt, så kallade ägarlägenhetsfastigheter, i flerbostadshus. Redan år 2004 infördes möjligheten till tredimensionell fastighetsbildning i svensk rätt, då lagstiftaren införde en möjlighet av avgränsa en fastighet även i vertikalt led. Vid den tidpunkten fanns det dock inte möjlighet att bilda ärgarlägenhetsfastigheter, eftersom en tredimensionell fastighet som var avsedd för bostadsändamål skulle innehålla minst fem bostadslägenheter.
Den nya lagstiftningen innebär att ägarlägenhetsfastigheter kan bildas antingen genom total nyproduktion, genom omvandling av tidigare kommersiella fastigheter eller genom nybyggnation ovanpå redan befintliga fastigheter. Det kommer således inte att vara möjligt att ombilda redan befintliga bostadsfastigheter till flerbostadshus med ägarlägenhetsfastigheter. Vid fastighetsbildningen av ägarlägenhetsfastigheter skall det bildas minst tre sådana fastigheter och fastigheterna skall bilda en sammanhängande enhet. I samband med fastighetsbildning skall det också inrättas gemensamhetsanläggningar för flerbostadshusets gemensamma utrymmen och anläggningar. Typiskt sett kommer yttertak, fasader, bärande konstruktioner och trappuppgångar ingå i gemensamhetsanläggningen. De gemensamma anläggningarna kommer till största del att förvaltas av samfällighetsföreningar.
Hitintills har endast ett fåtal flerbostadshus med ägarlägenhetsfastigheter bildats i Sverige. Vid en av fastighetsbildningarna har framförallt gränsdragningen utgjort problem då fastighetsförhållandena varit tämligen komplicerade. Vilken spridning ägarlägenhetsfastigheterna kommer att få med rådande bestämmelser är svårt att avgöra endast sju månader efter den nya lagstiftningens ikraftträdande. Det faktum att redan befintliga bostadsfastigheter inte kan omvandlas till flerbostadshus med ägarlägenhetsfastigheter torde dock utgöra ett hinder för spridningen och därmed minska möjligheterna till en ny alternativ boendeform.
Ett annat problem med nuvarande lagstiftning torde vara möjligheterna att få en granne som stör omgivningen att upphöra med störningarna. I dagsläget finns det inga möjligheter för grannar eller samfällighetsförening att tvinga den störande grannen att flytta. Detta trots att boende i ägarlägenhetsfastighet mer liknar boende i bostadsrätt och hyresrätt och att det i dessa lagstiftningar finns möjlighet att tvinga en störande granne att flytta.
Antman, Robert, and Ivan Eriksson-Asp. "Anläggningsförrättningar av kommunalt förvaltade enskilda vägar : Väghållningens påverkan vid övergång från kommunal till enskild förvaltning." Thesis, Högskolan i Gävle, Samhällsbyggnad, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-32533.
Full textThis study is a bachelor thesis at the Study Programme in Land Management with financial/legal orientation at the University of Gävle. Municipalities in Sweden are voluntarily responsible for road maintenance and financing of private roads, even though the actual responsibility is imposed on the property owners. One of the reasons behind these occurrences is the mergers of the municipalities that took place in the sixties and seventies, which made the remaining municipalities take over the management of the private roads. Over the decades, municipalities may decide to return these voluntarily managed private roads to the property owners. The returning of these private roads to the property owners is done through facility procedures to secure a long-lasting road maintenance. The aim of this study is to investigate these types of facility procedures that have occurred in reference to transitions from municipal to private management of private roads. The objective is to create a base of knowledge that the Swedish municipalities and cadastral authorities can use when working with these kinds of phenomenon. To reach the aim and objective, interviews have been done with five experts in the field and with five joint property management associations. These interviews provide valuable information from both experts and property owners. Five cadastral dossiers have been analysed to give a deeper understanding of the cadastral process and to supplement the interviews. The study shows that the road maintenance, in the analysed and the interviewed cases, often gets better when a private road’s management transfers from municipal to private. The property owners sometimes remain frustrated after the ending of the cadastral process, but this frustration has not been shown to affect the road maintenance in a negative way. In order to achieve a smooth cadastral process that leads to an appropriate management, the municipalities should assist the property owners with the application. As a starting point, the State cadastral authority should handle these types of cases to achieve better objectivity and neutrality, even though there is a municipal cadastral authority available. It is at last important that the cadastral process include communication, dialogue and clarity, and by doing so making the property owners aware of the situation.