Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'SamRob'
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Holmberg, Lisa, and Hanna Hoof. "Ingen succé? : Revisorers syn på K2." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Handels- och IT-högskolan, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-19995.
Full textHanson, Malin, and Malin Lyth. "K2-reglerna : En studie av uppfattningar kring förenkling." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Management and Engineering, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-18245.
Full textSammanfattning
Titel: K2-reglerna – En studie av uppfattningar kring förenkling
Författare: Malin Hanson och Malin Lyth
Handledare: Stefan Schiller
Bakgrund: Dagens regelverk för både redovisning och beskattning har under de senaste åren blivit allt mer komplexa. Denna komplexitet har, tillsammans med andra faktorer såsom näringslivets struktur och ökade administrativa kostnader, bidragit till att efterfrågan på förenklade redovisningsregler har ökat. Bokföringsnämnden (BFN) har därför påbörjat ett förenklingsprojekt, det så kallade K-projektet, som ämnar dela in alla företag i olika storlekskategorier. Parallellt med projektet har även en statlig utredning angående sambandet mellan redovisning och beskattning gjorts och utredningen föreslår att sambandet avskaffas. De ändringar i skatte- respektive redovisningslagstiftningen som utredningens slutbetänkande kan komma att leda till medför att K-projektet behöver anpassas. De regler som främst berörs är K2-reglerna som är de regler som blivit mest ifrågasatta. Då en arbetsgrupp sammansatt av BFN och Skatteverket år 2004 kom fram till att en förenkling av redovisningsreglerna uppnås genom att sambandet mellan redovisning och beskattning förstärks blir det av intresse att utreda huruvida K2-reglernas förenklingsändamål påverkas om sambandet istället slopas. Få företag som omfattas av K2-reglerna upprättar själva sina årsredovisningar och bedömningen om huruvida en förenkling föreligger ligger istället på redovisningsexperter och specialister.
Syfte: Syftet med denna studie är att utreda uppfattningarna kring K2-projektet och dess förenklingsändamål. Studien ämnar även undersöka hur ett slopande av sambandet mellan redovisning och beskattning påverkar reglernas tillämplighet. Med utgångspunkt i K2-projektet utreds även de uppfattningar som framkommit kring Bokföringsnämnden.
Genomförande: Med hjälp av kvalitativa intervjuer med experter och specialister inom redovisning och beskattning har en studie gjorts av deras uppfattningar kring K2-reglerna, sambandets påverkan på K2-regelrna samt kring BFN i rådande situation.
Resultat: Studiens resultat pekar på att det föreligger olika uppfattningar mellan de som arbetar inom redovisning och de som arbetar inom beskattning om huruvida en förenkling föreligger. Redovisningsexperterna anser att reglerna tar avsteg från vad som är redovisningsteoretiskt riktigt och att förenklingen inte når ut till målgruppen. Innebörden av ett slopande av sambandet mellan redovisning och beskattning för K2-reglerna anser majoriteten inte bidrar till en förenkling eftersom det då blir nödvändigt att upprätta två olika bokslut. Skattespecialisterna tycker däremot att K2-reglerna som de presenteras innebär en stor förenkling för företagen då de samlas i ett dokument och minimerar antalet valalternativ. BFN ifrågasätts med grund i att K2-reglerna inskränker årsredovisningslagen och på grund av den valda tidpunkten för införandet av reglerna. Då deras förutsättningar förändras på grund av slopandet av sambandet mellan redovisning och beskattning är reglerna därför inte långsiktigt hållbara.
Nyckelord: K2, förenkling, SamRoB, BFN, uppfattningar
Andersson, Sandra, and Caroline Svartström. "K2-regelverket : en förenkling?" Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Företagsekonomi, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-62256.
Full textGranqvist, Sandra, and Emily Svensson. "Frikopplingens konsekvenser för revisorernas arbete : En studie om det formella sambandets avskaffande mellan redovisning och beskattning gällande obeskattade vinster." Thesis, Karlstad University, Faculty of Economic Sciences, Communication and IT, 2010. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kau:diva-5988.
Full textThe connection between accounting and taxation goes back to the 1920s laws of the named areas. A proposal has now been brought forward, the so-called SamRoB-investigation, which means that the connection between accounting and taxations should be decoupled.
The authors’ aim with the study is to investigate what a possible decoupling between accounting and taxation, i.e. the formal connection and the untaxed revenues, implicates for the auditor´s work.
A research has been done by interviewing two authorized auditors and one authorized consultant of accounting to get a view in how the auditor’s works could be affected. The aim of the interviews is not to give a general assessment of the type of business as a whole, rather to give the study important opinions.
A decoupling is a current issue since Sweden is under an international pressure of doing so. This study will show that the auditors’ work will be affected by a decoupling. Their work will however be affected differently depending on the companies, i.e. the auditor’s clients’, size.
Han, Musa, and Erik Milan. "Sambandet mellan redovisning och beskattning –Vilka tänkbara effekter får avskaffandet av det materiella sambandet för K2 företagen?" Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Business and Engineering (SET), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-2656.
Full textSverige har haft ett starkt samband mellan redovisning och beskattning sedan 1920-talet men eftersom redovisningen utvecklas mot internationella regler blir det svårt att bevara det starka sambandet i framtiden. Regeringen tillsatte därför en utredning år 2004 för att undersöka hur sambandet skulle se ut i framtiden. Den 17:e sep 2008 lämnade utredningen SOU 2008:80 sitt slutbetänkande, där man i huvudsak föreslår att avskaffa det materiella sambandet mellan redovisning och beskattning.
Enligt utredningen SOU 2008:80 skulle inte ett avskaffande av det materiella sambandet leda till stora förändringar för K2 företagen medan vi tror att förslaget kan få betydande konsekvenser. Vi har därför valt att undersöka vilka effekter som kan uppstå vid en frikoppling. Syftet med uppsatsen är således att beskriva vilka tänkbara effekter ett avskaffande av det materiella sambandet mellan redovisning och beskattning kan få för K2 företagen, utifrån slutbetänkandet SOU 2008:80. Studien bygger på en kvalitativ metod där vi har genomfört semistrukturerade intervjuer med revisorer och skatteexperter från Skatteverket, FAR SRS, Öhrlings PricewaterhouseCoopers, KPMG, Företagarna samt Svenskt Näringsliv.
Studiens resultat och slutsatser visar att utredningens konsekvensanalys är alltför bristande för att genomföra en sådan stor förändring som ett avskaffande av det materiella sambandet. Man har exempelvis inte tagit hänsyn till ökade administrativa kostnader som en frikoppling skulle medföra för företagen samt att risken för fel skulle öka eftersom det kommer att råda en stor osäkerhet för vilka regler företagen skall följa vid en övergångsfas. Studien visar även att ett avskaffande kommer att påverka Skatteverket och revisorerna i stor utsträckning.
Hallberg, Linda, and Marie Hilmersson. "Utredningen om sambandet mellan redovisning och beskattning : En studie av inkomna remissvar." Thesis, Högskolan i Borås, Institutionen Handels- och IT-högskolan, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hb:diva-19469.
Full textEntis, Melanie. "Images of Samson." Thesis, McGill University, 1992. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=61134.
Full textYazar, Mine. "Jämställdhet i samråd?" Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Life Sciences, 2008. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-1728.
Full textMiljökonsekvensbeskrivning, MKB, är ett redskap som används i Sverige och 120 andra länder och processen används för att förutse miljöpåverkan som kan komma att inträffa som ett resultat av olika projekt som etableras. I Sverige krävs MKB alltid för särskilda projekt, så som vägprojekt. Processen försöker inkorporera miljöaspekter i projekt och även ge allmänhet och intressenter möjlighet att yttra sig och ställa frågor kring projektet. Detta kallas att hålla samråd vilket ska hållas under hela MKB-processen. I Sverige finns lagar som begär att samråd hålls under processen, men forskning kring jämställdhet och samrådsförfarandet kallad JämSam visar att det är en överrepresentation av äldre män på dessa möten. Denna studie eftersträvar att i internationell MKB-litteratur undersöka om det förs en diskussion kring genus i samrådsprocessen och vad som, i händelse av en sådan, diskuteras.
Olika teorier rörande genus undersöktes och dessa tydde på att skillnader i genus beror på olik socialisation av kvinnor och män genom livet. Litteratur som rör genus och miljö visade att kvinnor har ett marginellt större interesse för miljöfrågor men att män är de som är mer aktivt deltagande.
Resultaten av studien var att väldigt lite material påträffades, vilket i sin tur visade att genusdiskussionen inom MKB-litteratur i princip är obefintlig. Majoriteten av artiklarna som hittades nämnde kvinnor eller genus i förbifarten och i samband med andra ämnen. Bara en artikel diskuterade djupare kring ämnet. Vidare studier på området och rörande hur samrådsförfarandet ska bli jämställt behövs för att få igång en debatt på området eftersom den nuvarande situationen inte för diskussionen framåt.
Environmental impact assessment, EIA, is a tool used in Sweden and in 120 other countries and the process is used to predict environmental impact of different projects that are established. An EIA is always a prerequisite for certain projects in Sweden, for instance highway projects. The process aims to incoporate environmental aspects in projects and also to give the public and other interest groups the opportunity to voice their concerns and ask questions about the project. This is called public participation wich should take place during the entire EIA process. Sweden has laws that encourage public participation throughout the entire process, but research regarding gender equality and public participation called JämSam shows that elderly men are overrepresented at the public meetings. The purpose of this study is to examine if there is a discussion regarding gender equality and public participation in international EIA literature and, if so, what the articles encompass.
Different theories regarding gender equality were examined and they suggested that socialization is the cause of gender differences as women and men are treated diffrently throughout their entire lives. Gender equality and environment literature showed that women have a marginally higher intresst in environmental issues but that men are more active and participate more.
Very small amounts of material were found during the study, which shows that gender equality basically is nonexistent in EIA literature. The majority of the articles found only mentioned women or gender briefly and in relation to other subjects. Only one study found discussed the subject troughout the entire article. Further studies on gender equality in EIA literature and regarding making public participation gender equal is much-needed to initiate debate on this field, because the present situation does not move the discussion forward.
Nyström, Klas. "Efterlevande sambos ekonomiska skydd." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-109549.
Full textGustafsson, Ann, and Tina Sehalic. "Beräkningsdefinition sambo." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Handelshögskolan vid Örebro universitet, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-16017.
Full textSjöling, Alexander. "Medborgareinflytande vid samråd om detaljplan." Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-235492.
Full textConsultation plays a central role in social planning and is used to create visions and communication to residents and influence decisions. Consultations are being carried out by the municipality to inform citizens about what is planned to be built and how it will affect housing in the area and how the plan will affect the environment. During consultations, affected citizens can comment on how they believe that the detailed development plan will affect the area and how it can be improved. The purpose of this bachelor thesis is to investigate the extent to which citizens can influence the detailed development planning process by submitting comments during consultation. In order to answer this, this paper begins with literature studies on the development of the plan and building law, the development of consultation legislations and a part about the influence in planning, how influence can be measured and who has the right to comment on consultations. An empirical study is performed based on four housing projects in the area of Stockholm and two housing projects from Germany, Baden-Württemberg, Stuttgart for an international understanding. The main result presented in the conclusion, is that citizens have an influence in planning but without their own right of decision making. The municipality tried to adapt the detailed development plan according to what has been said during consultations but it does not usually mean that the municipality does exactly what citizens say. It is also shown that the municipality still has difficulty interpreting the legislation when it comes to who is a business owner and who is a concerned citizen to the development plan.
Hedström, Samuel. "Dialog före samråd i detaljplaneprocessen." Thesis, KTH, Fastigheter och byggande, 2021. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-298350.
Full textIn the process with the detailed development plans that is regulated in accordance with the Planning and Building Act, there is a requirement for consultation. The purpose of the consultation is to gather information, wishes and views that concern the plan proposal and consider these at an early stage of the detailed development plans work. The municipality shall consult on a proposal for a detailed development plan with, among others, the county administrative board, affected parties and residents who are affected. Criticism is directed at the fact that current legislation means that the consultation often comes in too late in the detailed development plan process, where the opportunity to influence has been limited. An early dialogue in connection with detailed development plans is not regulated in the Act. It is implemented in some municipalities as a tool in the detailed development plan process. The purpose of the Master thesis is to investigate from a property law point of view why, how and to what extent Swedish municipalities use some form of dialogue with citizens before the statutory consultation in the detailed development plan process. To answer that questions, literature studies of the planning and building legislation are carried out, with a focus on the detailed development plans process, dialogue and consultation, previous research and surveys linked to dialogue and consultation, and participation models. This is followed by empirical studies in the form of interviews with planning managers and planning architects in seven municipalities in Stockholm County and six municipalities in Västra Götaland County. Based on 13 interviews conducted, twelve of those interviewed represent municipalities that use some form of dialogue early in the detailed development plans process. • In a few municipalities, citizens have a certain influence based on dialogue. • In several of the municipalities, citizens have a participation based on dialogue. • In a few municipalities, the dialogue does not mean that the citizens get a participation, but rather that they are informed. • For many municipalities, the early dialogue is a way to gather knowledge and information from those who live and work in an area prior to detailed planning. • Several municipalities have routines for evaluating a dialogue. • Several municipalities lack a strategy for dialogue.
Botros, Manuela. "Nyttjanderättsersättning : för makar och sambor." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-140864.
Full textPerry, Liz, and n/a. "The Khmer Sampot : an evolving tradition." University of Canberra. Applied Science, 1995. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20061031.132245.
Full textRoy-Gosselin, Philippe-Hubert. "Gestion des débits au barrage Samson." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29224/29224.pdf.
Full textJacobs, Laura Flavia. "Milton's Samson Agonistes : tragedy and regeneration." Thesis, Birkbeck (University of London), 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.581875.
Full textBay, Daryl I. "The characterization of Samson in the Hebrew Bible saint, savage, or Philistine? /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN) Access this title online, 2005. http://www.tren.com.
Full textKim, Jichan. "A stylistic and structural analysis of the Samson story (Judges 13-16)." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1989. http://www.tren.com.
Full textMobley, Gregory. "Samson and the liminal hero in the ancient Near East /." New York [u.a.] : Clark, 2006. http://www.loc.gov/catdir/toc/ecip0616/2006019647.html.
Full textIncludes bibliographical references (p. [116]-124) and indexes. Revision of the author's thesis--Harvard University, 1994, originally presented under the title: Samson, the liminal hero.
Cohen, Joseph. "Le légende de Samson, Juges XIII-XVI : recherches philologiques et historiques sur la légende de Samson, son origine et sa signification /." Lyon : [s.n.], 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb356883564.
Full textHellner, Nils. "Die Säulenbasen des zweiten Dipteros von Samos." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2002. http://deposit.ddb.de/cgi-bin/dokserv?idn=964183943.
Full textPettersson, Jenny. "Vindkraft i Markbygden : ett väl fungerande samråd?" Thesis, Södertörn University College, School of Life Sciences, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:sh:diva-2455.
Full textI den här uppsatsen undersöks samrådsprocessen för vindkraftprojektet i Markbygden. Markbygden är ett område i södra Norrbotten i de västra delarna av Piteå kommun och där planeras en jättelik vindkraftpark. Om parken byggs i sin helhet kommer det att bli uppemot 1100 vindkraftverk på ett 450 kvadratkilometer stort område. Från oktober 2006 till maj 2008 har Markbygden Vind AB (dotterbolag till Svevind AB), som är det bolag som står bakom planerna på vindkraftparken, genomfört samråd med berörda intressenter. Vindkraftprojektet i Markbygden är så stort att det kommer att åtföljas av vissa motstående intressen. Jag har i denna uppsats valt att fokusera på ett visst antal intressenter. Bland dessa återfinns referensgrupperna (som bildades i och med att samrådet startade och som får representera folket i bygden), en motståndsgrupp till vindkraftprojektet och renskötare från en sameby i området. Mitt syfte med uppsatsen är att se hur dessa intressenter kommer att påverkas av projektet, vilken inställning de har till projektet samt hur de har upplevt samrådsprocessen. För att få fram detta material har bland annat telefonintervjuer genomförts och dokument angående projektet studerats. Jag vill även diskutera vikten av en väl förankrad process och vikten av att lyssna på alla berörda parter, det vill säga en stor delaktighet. För att sätta in hela projektet i ett större sammanhang valde jag att närmare undersöka om samrådsprocessen skulle kunna präglas av de tankar som återfinns inom den deliberativa demokratin, för att på så sätt göra alla berörda så nöjda som möjligt. Det som har framkommit under arbetet med denna uppsats är att enligt Svevind och en majoritet av de boende i bygden har samrådet fungerat bra. Däremot är en stor del av dem som har fritidshus i området negativa till hur samrådsprocessen har gemomförts. De berörda samerna tycker att samrådet har genomförts på ett korrekt sätt men är inte nöjda med utgången. Jag har även kommit fram till att en strikt deliberativ demokrati hade varit svår att tillämpa i fallet Markbygden. Detta, bland annat, för att det är så pass många berörda parter inblandade i projektet och att maktfördelningen dem emellan är så olika.
Cibik, Türker. "Petrology of pre-shield, shield and post-erosional lavas of Western Samoa, SW Pacific." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 1999. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B31220757.
Full textPetersson, Ellen, and Lisa Karlsson. "Dold samäganderätt - Hur sambor, makar och borgenärsskyddet påverkas." Thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, Internationella Handelshögskolan, 2015. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-26634.
Full textÅström, Kristina. "Nyttjanderättsersättning mellan makar respektive sambor vid en separation." Thesis, Örebro universitet, Institutionen för juridik, psykologi och socialt arbete, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:oru:diva-65346.
Full textCohen, Joseph. "La légende de Samson : (Juges XIII-XVI) : recherches philologiques et historiques sur la légende de Samson, son origine et sa signification." Lyon 2, 1985. http://www.theses.fr/1985LYO2A001.
Full textVanderLaan, Doug P. "The development and evolution of male androphilia in Samoan fa'afafine." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Psychology, c2011, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/3159.
Full textxvii, 201 leaves : ill. ; 29 cm
Vikman, Sara. "Tillståndsprocessen för koncessionspliktiga kraftledningar : med undersökning av tidsåtgången i några fallstudier." Thesis, KTH, Fastighetsvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:kth:diva-89776.
Full textButts, Gabriella. "Sambors rätt att ärva varandra : – den svenska lagstiftningens brister i ett nordiskt perspektiv." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2014. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-229873.
Full textLundgren, Alicia. "Sambors rättshandlande : En studie om rättshandlingar mellan sambor och verksamma juristers del i dessa." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Juridiska institutionen, 2016. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-301990.
Full textYuan, Kai-Wen Karen. "Verbless clauses in the Samson story (Judges 13-16)." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 2008. http://www.tren.com/search.cfm?p001-1197.
Full textYousofi, My. "Lantmäterimyndighetens yttranden under samråd och granskningstiden samt kommunernas ställningstagande." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avdelningen för Matematik, Data- och Lantmäteriteknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-14336.
Full textDetail development plans are a way for the municipalities to regulate the use of land and water territories. The map that follows with the detail development plan is a legal document used by the municipalities to shape the area of the plan by using plan regulations. With the map follows a plan description which describes the purpose of plan, presents the implementation of the plan and the consequences it has on interested parties, the environment and other parties that could be affected by the detail development plan. In the case of deficient plan regulations och plan description the consequences for the afflicted parties can lead to costly and drawn out processes. Earlier studies showed that 17 % of all approved detail development plans contained deficient plan regulations. According to earlier regulations, the municipalities did not have to consult with the cadastrial authorities for every planning proposal. During this time, the role of the cadastral authority was to make sure the plan regulations refering to property law were correct in their configuration not to cause negative consequenses to the implementation of the detail development plan. The role of the cadastral authories changed in conjunction with a constitutional amendment to the law which took effect 1 januari 2015. The government wanted to make the planning implementation more effective and one way to achieve this was to give the cadastral authority a more distinct and extended role during the planning process. The purpose of this study is to examine how the municipalities respond to comments made by the cadastral authority during the review time. The result shows that after the first review time 12 % of the detail development plans that the cadastral authority made remarks on had not been corrected by the municipalities. After the second review time, the procentage had decreased to 7 % of all detail development plans. When comparing the actions taken by municipalities with communal cadastral authority and municipalities with state cadastral authority the analysis showed that there where no significant differences between them. The studie indicates that the municipalities listen to the opinions and advice given by the cadastral authority, thereby deficient plan regulations and plan descriptions are amended accordingly. This will hopefully lead to a more effective implementation of the detail development plans.
Rojas, Urzúa Daniela Alejandra. "Complejo fronterizo Cardenal Samoré : sistema integrado Binacional Chile Argentina." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2012. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/112868.
Full textEl origen de la integración entre Chile y Argentina es más antiguo que la creación de los estados nacionales. Los pueblos nativos de América del Sur no conocían fronteras ni límites políticos. La conquista española del interior argentino se inició en gran parte desde Chile. La región de Cuyo (Argentina) era parte de la Capitanía General de Chile. La libertad definitiva de nuestro país llegó a través de un argentino: el General José de San Martín, quien después de organizar al Ejército de los Andes cruzó la cordillera y lideró la liberación de Chile, en las batallas de Chacabuco y Maipú. Estos pueblos hermanos han estado siempre unidos desde su independencia, por la intervención y la amistad de sus héroes: San Martín y O’Higgins. En la historia de estas naciones siempre ha sido predominado el encuentro y la hermandad sobre el conflicto. Si bien es cierto que en una gran parte de los siglos XIX y XX, las relaciones entre ambos países fueron tirantes, esencialmente debido a disputas por la Patagonia, en los años recientes las relaciones han mejorado notablemente. Después de complejas pero exitosas negociaciones que pusieron fin a los problemas limítrofes, los gobiernos han empezado a recorrer el camino de la cooperación internacional y el fomento de las relaciones bilaterales. Actualmente ambos países mantienen un gran intercambio de bienes y servicios y un claro espíritu de cooperación en diversos aspectos. Este hecho incluye los acuerdos para mejorar y agilizar los tiempos y trámites que se realizan al cruzar de un país a otro, de pero aun hay mucho camino que recorrer en materia de integración fronteriza. Los problemas de infraestructura, en lo que respecta a los cruces fronterizos, a las rutas que conectan ambos países, y a las dificultades climáticas características de la ubicación geográfica de estos pasos son algunos de los problemas que se deben resolver.
Toutain, Laurent. "Samson : un simulateur pour systèmes repartis et temps-réel." Le Havre, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991LEHA0010.
Full textBlondet, Marieke. "Samoa américaines et parc national : les impacts sociaux de la protection de la nature aux îles Samoa." Paris, EHESS, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009EHES0362.
Full textAmerican Samoa is a small American associated territory in the pacific. The colonial history and the american influence have caused many social transformations. However, ninety percent of the land is still communally owned by samoan extended families or aiga. In 1994, the national park of American Samoa was established by the US government. Most of the protected land is owned by local Samoan aiga, which not only receive rent from the National Park Service but also continue to live on their communal land inside the park. My thesis is the study of the interactions between the Park and the local populations, and the possible impacts the former may have on the local social organisation, notably the rent paid to local aiga. Traditionally, any asset in an aiga is shared between relatives, by their senior matai, the head of the family. This person is also in charge of managing the rent from the Park and redistributing it. The matai may, howerver, keep for himself a part of this income if not all. This creates conflict within the aiga. Moreover, the National Park having fixed a monetary value to land, which had a symbolic value before, participates in the shift of the meaning of land for American Samoans and in changing their perception of it. In my analysis, I will demonstrate that the National Park of American Samoa, without such an intention, is affecting two of the pillars of the Americans Samoan social organisation; first the extended families and their matai, which are the basic social unit, and secondly the communal mand which is intrinsically associated with the aiga and its internal oraganisation. This process may weaken the samoan culture or fa'asamoa
Hoerschelmann-Schneider, Dorothee von. "Das Paradies wird missioniert : die alte Religion und das Christentum Samoas /." Aachen : Shaker Verlag, 1997. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb371876920.
Full textMoreno, Castillo Antonio. "L’intel•lectualisme moral a Epicur de Samos." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Barcelona, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/83668.
Full textTHE MORAL INTELECTUALISM IN EPICURUS OF SAMOS The object of this work is to show that the ethics of Epicurus and the ethics of Plato are at bottom the same. We could say in other words that the Epicurus’ hedonism is a psychological interpretation of the platonic ethics. The difference between both moral systems is more ontological than ethic. This idea has been suggested by many authors, even by those who consider Epicurus as non-platonic. Plato identifies virtue with the knowledge of the virtue and this involves three implications. The first is that virtue can be taught, because it is object of knowledge; the second, that all virtues are reduced to one, which can be identified with justice, because, nobody could know all the virtues; and the third is that the virtue is always good for the moral subject, in such a way that virtue is unavoidable for those who know it, because no one acts against his own interest. This theory is surprising, and the opponents to Socrates were surprised. There are modern authors who are also surprised, and name this theory the Socratic paradox. We think that there is no paradox and we find it more o less explicitly in all the Greek ethics, from Democritus until the stoics. Epicurus is not an exception, and we find in his moral system the three implications exposed before. The only difficulty is that he says that the wise man will commit no injustice because he can’t be sure of not to be punished. But when he asks himself what would do if he could be sure of that, he gives no response, but his answer is not affirmative. Epicurus is hedonist because he says that human beings can’t avoid looking for pleasure, and it is commonly accepted that Epicurus speaks about two kinds of pleasures, the kinetic and the katastematic. The first is what the word pleasure means in the ordinary level of language, and the second is the absence of pain. We can find both of them in the body and in the soul. Plato says that the absence of pain is not pleasure, but for him pleasure is only the cinetic pleasure of Epicurus. The katastematic pleasure of the soul, which has nothing to do with the platonic pleasure, can be considered as a psychological consequence of practicing virtue, in such a way that virtue is also unavoidable in his ethic system.
Castro, Cibele Caetano Saldanha de. "Comunicação de Sistemas Samrt Grid sobre LTE." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/45060.
Full textDissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Federal do Paraná, Setor de Tecnologia, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Engenharia Elétrica. Defesa: Curitiba, 09/06/2016
Inclui referências : f. 53-55
Área de concentração: Telecomunicações
Resumo: Devido ao crescente consumo de energia elétrica, e avanço do uso de plantas de geração distribuída de energia, as concessionárias têm mostrado maior interesse em otimizar as suas redes e operação através da implantação de sistemas Smar tGrid. A tecnologia de comunicação a ser implementada neste sistema é muito importante para garantir o seu correto funcionamento, e prover escalabilidade à rede.Neste trabalho é apresentada uma análise dos limites do LTE para comunicações de duas principais aplicações do Smart Grid, Wide Area Measurement System e Infra estrutura de Mediação Avançada, especialmente considerando as limitações impostas pelo procedimento de acesso randômico e pelo escalonamento de recursos. As métricas utilizadas para avaliação da qualidade de serviço são o atraso, jitter, perda de pacotes e through-put. Os resultados são validados através de simulações realizadas no software NS-3 e análises estatística. Palavras-chave: SmartGrid, LTE, Redes de Comunicação, Redes Móveis, Sincrofa- sores.
Abstract: Due to the increase of power consumption and the use of distributed power generation plants, the utilities are more interested inoptimizing their network and operation, by the implementation of Smart Grid systems. The communication technology to be used in each Smart Grid application is very important to ensure a proper operation, and provide scalability to the network. This dissertation presents an analys is of the limits of LTE for communication of two main applications of the Smart Grid, Wide Area Measurement System and Advanced Metering Infrastructure, especially considering the limitation imposed by the random access procedure and the LTE resource scheduling. The metric sused fort he quality of service analysis are delay, jitter and packet loss. The results are validated through simulations in NS 3 software and statistic alanaly sisusing confidence intervals. Keywords:SmartGrid,LTE,CommunicationNetworks,MobileNetworks,Synchrofa- sors.
Duman, Nahrin. "sambolagens efterlevnadsskydd otillräckligt? : en studie i efterlevande sambos rättsliga ställning." Thesis, Internationella Handelshögskolan, Högskolan i Jönköping, IHH, Rättsvetenskap, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-15136.
Full textMarvin, Renee. "Islam, Sacrifice, and Political Theology in John Milton's Samson Agonistes." Honors in the Major Thesis, University of Central Florida, 2014. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETH/id/1619.
Full textB.A.
Bachelors
English
Arts and Humanities
Schulz, Matthias Verfasser], Erich [Akademischer Betreuer] [Samson, and Christian [Akademischer Betreuer] Bumke. "Die Kausalität des Nichts / Matthias Schulz ; Erich Samson, Christian Bumke." Berlin : Fachinformationsdienst für internationale und interdisziplinäre Rechtsforschung Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin - Preußischer Kulturbesitz, 2013. http://d-nb.info/1167261259/34.
Full textJoão, Roberto Carlos Ferreira. "Schistosoma mansoni (Trematoda: Digenea) Sambom, 1907: diagnóstico ultraestrutural e laboratorial." reponame:Repositório Institucional da FIOCRUZ, 2011. https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/6315.
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A esquistossomose é uma das parasitoses mais prevalentes no mundo e o Schistosoma mansoni Sambon, 1907 é o trematódeo agente da esquistossomose intestinal, endêmica em países da América do Sul, África, Oriente Médio e Caribe. Em Angola, os primeiros dados da esquistossomose foram registrados em 1897 na província do Bengo, mas a prevalência do S. mansoni é, no entanto pouco notificada. No âmbito da cooperação internacional Fiocruz (Brasil)-Fesa (Angola) que visa capacitar no Brasil profissionais da área de Saúde de Angola, este trabalho está voltado para estudos sobre a caracterização ultraestrutural e diagnóstico laboratorial do S. mansoni. Os objetivos incluíram: estudar a topografia de adultos de S. mansoni; caracterizar os tubérculos do tegumento do macho por microscopia eletrônica de varredura, de transmissão e por microscopia a laser confocal; descrever um método alternativo para exame de fezes, baseado no princípio de Kato-Katz, utilizando o fixador SAF e comparar o método Kato-Katz utilizado para o diagnóstico da esquistossomose com o método alternativo. A topografia dos machos evidenciou a presença de tubérculos na superfície dorsal do corpo que em cortes ultrafinos aparecem como evaginações tegumentares que abrem espaço entre as fibras musculares elevando as membranas basal e apical. Entre estas membranas que revestem os tubérculos, há vesículas eletrondensas, eletronlúcidas e corpos alongados. As vesículas formadas na região interna do tegumento, próximo ao núcleo das células são encontradas nos canais citoplasmáticos que chegam à superfície externa do sincício. Os espinhos dos tubérculos aparecem sobre a membrana basal, próximos às vesículas eletrondensas. No tegumento há organelas sensoriais contendo bulbo basal e projeção apical com cílio e corpos basais. O canal ginecóforo apresenta espinhos pequenos, uniformes e organelas sensoriais uniciliadas. A camada entre a membrana basal e a apical é mais homogênea e os espinhos aparecem de forma uniforme no tegumento sem a formação de tubérculos. Utilizando o diagnóstico laboratorial pelo Kato-Katz não foi possível visualizar os ovos no momento da montagem da lâmina (0h), mas a incidência de visualização aumentou em 24h. Na técnica modificada do SAF, os ovos foram identificados imediatamente e a visualização diminuiu ao longo do tempo. Comparando em função do tempo, as médias da análise de ovos por grama de fezes (OPG) das três infecções nas duas técnicas, observou-se que o número de ovos encontrados com a técnica de SAF (0h) foi maior em 7,7% do que com Kato-Katz (24 h). Não houve diferença significativa entre os resultados obtidos com SAF (0h) e Kato-Katz (24 h). O mesmo resultado foi verificado com 12 horas para as duas técnicas. No segundo experimento o OPG pelo SAF (1h) foi 13,1% maior do que Kato-Katz (24h) de leitura. Comparando os resultados obtidos nas duas técnicas com 24 h de leitura, o OPG foi 32,5% maior na técnica de Kato-Katz do que SAF. O método experimental baseado no fixador SAF é eficiente para diagnóstico laboratorial alternativo, simples, rápido, de baixo custo e eficiente para o diagnóstico de esquistossomose mansônica. Este estudo trará novos avanços no diagnóstico desta doença em Angola.
Schistosomiasis is one of the most prevalent parasitic diseases in the world and the trematode Schistosoma mansoni Sambon, 1907 is the agent of intestinal schistosomiasis, endemic in countries of South America, Africa, Middle East and the Caribbean. In Angola, the infection was first recorded in 1897 in the Bengo province, however the prevalence of S. mansoni remains underestimated. In the framework of an international cooperation between Fiocruz (Brazil)-Fesa (Angola), which aims to train health professionals from Angola in Brazil, this work is focused on ultrastructural studies and laboratory diagnosis of S. mansoni. The objectives included: to study the topography of adult S. mansoni; to characterize the tubercles of the tegument of the male by scanning and transmission electron microscopy and laser confocal microscopy; to describe an alternative method for stool examination, based on the principle of Kato-Katz method, using the SAF fixative, and compare the Kato- Katz method used for the diagnosis of schistosomiasis with the alternative method. The topography of the males showed the presence of tubercles on the dorsal surface of the body that in ultrathin cuts appear like tegumentary evaginations that interweave between the muscle fibers raising the basal and apical membranes. Between these membranes that cover the tubercles, there are electrondense and electronlucid vesicles, and elongated bodies. The vesicles formed in the inner region of the integument near the cell nucleus are found inside the cytoplasmic channels reaching the outer surface of the syncytium. The spines of the tubercles emerge over the basal membrane, near the electrondense vesicles. The integument has sensory organelles containing a basal bulb and apical projection with cilium and basal bodies. The ginecoforous channel presents uniform small spines, and uniciliate sensory organelles. The layer between the basal and apical membrane is more homogeneous with spines appearing evenly, without forming tubercles. The laboratory diagnosis using the Kato-Katz method was not successful to show the eggs at time (0h), but the display increased at 24h after the sampling. The modified technique of the SAF, showed the eggs immediately and display decreased over time. Comparing both methods by time, the mean number of eggs per gram of feces (EPG) by two techniques of the three infections, we found that the number of eggs found with the technique of SAF (0h) was higher by 7.7% than with Kato-Katz (24 h). There was no significant difference between the results obtained with SAF (0h) and Kato-Katz (24 h). The same result was observed for 12 hours with both techniques. In the second experiment, the EPG by SAF (1h) was 13.1% higher than Kato-Katz (24h). Comparing the results of the two techniques with 24 hours of sampling, the EPG was 32.5% higher in the Kato-Katz technique than SAF. The experimental method based on the SAF fixative is an efficient alternative for laboratory diagnosis, being simple, fast, inexpensive and efficient for the diagnosis of schistosomiasis. This study will bring new advances in the diagnosis of this disease in Angola.
Couto, Flávia Fernanda Bubula. "Estudo da resistência do Schistosoma mansoni Sambon, 1907 ao praziquantel." s.n, 2014. https://www.arca.fiocruz.br/handle/icict/10012.
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Fundação Oswaldo Cruz. Centro de Pesquisa René Rachou. Belo Horizonte, MG, Brasil
Atualmente, a droga utilizada no tratamento da esquistossomose é o praziquantel (PZQ). Alguns casos de isolados de S. mansoni resistentes ao PZQ no campo e em laboratório já foram relatados. Estes relatos refletem uma parcela ínfima do problema real, devido às dificuldades para a comprovação dessa resistência em condições de laboratório. Recentemente, nosso grupo conseguiu induzir resistência, em laboratório, a uma cepa de S. mansoni, utilizando sucessivos tratamentos com PZQ em B. glabrata infectadas com o S. mansoni (cepa LE-PZQ). Diante disso, este trabalho teve como objetivo geral avaliar a resistência/ suscetibilidade da cepa LEPZQ ao longo de seu desenvolvimento no hospedeiro vertebrado bem como avaliar a ação do PZQ em cercárias sensíveis e resistentes ao PZQ a fim obter um teste rápido para detecção de resistência e, por fim, estudar o envolvimento das proteínas SMDR2, SmMRP1 e SmMVP na resistência do S. mansoni ao PZQ. Para isso, camundongos infectados com a cepa LE-PZQ ou com a cepa suscetível (LE) foram tratados com PZQ após 2, 6, 16, 23 e 45 dias de infecção. Os resultados mostraram maior recuperação de vermes da cepa resistente tratadas com PZQ após 16 e 23 dias de infecção em comparação com a cepa LE. Outro objetivo do nosso estudo foi avaliar a perda da cauda de cercárias LE e LE-PZQ após 1 e 2 horas de contato com o PZQ em diferentes concentrações. Cercárias LE-PZQ apresentaram uma perda da cauda estatisticamente menor após exposição nas diferentes concentrações de PZQ por 1 ou 2 horas. Artigos sobre resistência à multidrogas (MDR) têm sido importantes para estudo de resistência em diversos organismos. Por isso, investigamos os níveis de RNA de SMDR2 e SMRP1 por qRT-PCR. SMDR2 mostrou níveis maiores em fêmeas quando comparados com machos e vermes em pares na cepa LE. Na cepa LE-PZQ, vermes fêmeas apresentaram níveis maiores quando comparados apenas com vermes machos. Quando comparadas as duas cepas, a resistente apresentou níveis estatisticamente maiores em machos, fêmeas e vermes em pares. SmMRP1 demonstrou expressão significativamente maior em machos e machos e fêmeas nas duas cepas quando comparados com fêmeas. Na comparação entre a cepa sensível e a resistente, a LE-PZQ apresentou maiores níveis de expressão em machos e vermes em pares. Investigamos também os níveis de RNA e proteínas de SmMVP. Foi possível observar que SmMVP está diferencialmente expressa entre machos, fêmeas e vermes em pares quando comparados entre si em cada cepa e quando compara-se cepa sensível e resistente.
Currently, the drug of choice in schistosomiasis treatment is Praziquantel (PZQ). Some cases of S. mansoni resistant strains to PZQ in field and laboratory have been already reported. These cases reports reflect a small parcel of the real problem due to the difficulty to prove this resistance in laboratory conditions. Recently, our group induced resistance in a S. mansoni strain using successive PZQ treatments in B. glabrata infected, under laboratory conditions (LE-PZQ strain). Thus, this work aimed to evaluate the resistance/ susceptibility of the LE-PZQ strain during its development in the vertebrate host as well as to evaluate the PZQ action in susceptible and resistant cercarie in order to obtain a rapid test to detect resistance, and lastly to study the involvement of SMDR, SmMRP1 and SmMVP proteins in the S. mansoni resistance to PZQ. For that, mice were infected with LE-PZQ strain or susceptible strain (LE) and treated with PZQ after 2, 6, 16, 23 and 45 days of infection. The results showed a bigger worm recovery when it was treated after 16 and 23 days of the infection when compared with susceptible strain. We also aimed to evaluate tail loss of LE and LE-PZQ cercarie after exposure to PZQ for 1 or 2 hours in different concentrations. LE-PZQ cercarie showed a statistically smaller tail loss after PZQ exposure in all concentrations for 1 or 2 hours. Works about multidrug resistance (MDR) have been important to studies of resistance in several organisms. Therefore, we investigated levels of RNA for SMDR2, SmMRP1 and SmMVP using RT-PCR. Females showed high levels of expression when compared to males and paired worms in the LE strain. In the LE-PZQ strain, female worms showed high levels of expression only when compared to male worms. When compared both strains, the resistant showed high levels of expression in males, females and paired worms. SmMRP1 showed upregulated in males and paired worms in both strains when compared to females. In the susceptible and resistant strain comparison, LE-PZQ strain showed high levels of expression in male and paired worms. We investigated also RNA and proteins levels for SmMVP. It was possible to observe that SmMVP was found differentially expressed in adult males and females from the susceptible strain.
Crews, Christopher Thomas. "The lithics of Aganoa Village (AS-22-43), American Samoa: a test of chemical characterization and sourcing Tutuilan tool-stone." Texas A&M University, 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/85897.
Full textFord, Clellan Stearns. "An analysis of material culture (with special reference to Samoa) : a study in method /." Ann Arbor (Mich.) : UMI dissertations services, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb39268883v.
Full textHenriksson, Sabina. "Samrådsbegreppet och tolkningsflexibilitet : En studie av hur samråd definieras vid vindkraftsetableringar." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Sociologiska institutionen, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-80825.
Full textSamson, Dominik [Verfasser]. "Energy Harvesting in Aircraft with Special Focus on Thermoelectrics / Dominik Samson." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2012. http://d-nb.info/102343525X/34.
Full textRichter, Marie. "Bruk av samhandlingsteknologi i en tverrfaglig gruppe : En casestudie av SamPro." Thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer and Information Science, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-10309.
Full textI denne oppgaven har jeg sett på hvordan man kan støtte samhandlingen rundt arbeidet med individuelle planer i helse- og sosialsektoren ved hjelp av et elektronisk verktøy. Arbeidet med individuelle planer har tradisjonelt foregått ved hjelp av maler, enten på papir eller ved hjelp av tekstbehandlingsverktøy. Her introduseres datasystemet SamPro, som i tillegg til å la aktørene skrive inn hva som skal stå i den individuelle planen, også lar dem samarbeide om ting som foregår rundt selve planarbeidet. Jeg fant ut at SamPro til en viss grad visket ut hierarkiet i arbeidet med individuell plan, ved at alle de involverte på en enklere måte kunne bidra med sin del i planarbeidet når planen lå på Internett. Dessverre stemte oppbygningen av programmet ikke helt overens med det brukerne trengte, og i tillegg til noen tekniske problemer med tilgjengeligheten av systemet førte dette til at systemet til dels ble lite brukt. Mot slutten av min periode med datainnsamling så jeg likevel noen positive tegn som tyder på at systemet var på rett vei.
Henriksen, Morten Wold. "Utvikling og implementasjon av samhandlingsapplikasjoner i fragmenterte organisasjoner : Casestudie av SamPro." Thesis, Norwegian University of Science and Technology, Department of Computer and Information Science, 2006. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-10297.
Full textHelse- og sosialsektoren i Norge sliter med at den blir større og mer kompleks. Det er mange ulike profesjoner, i ulike institusjoner og forvaltningsnivå, som må samhandle over både tid og sted. Tjenestemottakere som er avhengige av sammensatte og koordinerte tjenester, føler seg som kasteballer mellom de ulike aktørene. For å gjøre dette samarbeidet enklere har Stortinget innført Individuell Plan. Å utvikle et Internettbasert samhandlingssystem for å støtte denne samhandlingen, og dekke de ulike behovene ulike aktører har, krever en god utviklingsprosess. Det er viktig å representere et bredt spekter av sluttbrukere i utviklingsprosessen for å avdekke de lokale forskjellene, og lage en applikasjon som dekker den store bredden av brukere.
Hanada, Taihei. "The city and the problem of labour in Milton's Samson agonistes." Thesis, University of Exeter, 2011. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.535889.
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