Academic literature on the topic 'Sanlam Art Collection'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sanlam Art Collection"

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Hundt, Stefan. "The Sanlam Art Collection." de arte 40, no. 72 (2005): 67–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00043389.2005.11877047.

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M, Sankar. "Sangam Literary Short Poems - Ethnographic Perspective." International Research Journal of Tamil 3, no. 4 (2021): 140–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.34256/irjt21418.

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Anthropology is the science of being able to talk about man. There are various disciplines in anthropology. Cultural anthropology is one of them. There are two divisions in this cultural anthropology. One of them is ethnography; The other is Ethnology. Of these, ethnographic research appeared in the early 19th century. Ethnography is the study of all kinds of traditions found in a particular group of people or in a particular area. Those who write this will be called "ethnographers". Ethnography is the study of how a person of a particular culture views his or her culture from that perspective. Today, they are writing about the culture of their people. This is what we call "Tinaisar inavariviyal". Cultural studies also form the basis of ethnographic research. Ethnographic research is helpful in examining the culture of a particular ethnic group. That is why ethnographic research may have laid its scepter in the fields of social anthropology, cultural anthropology and folklore. In Short Ethnography is the process of penetrating the life of a particular ethnic group. In this way one can understand the Civilization and Culture. As we seek to explain a particular group and their culture, we begin to act with certain elements in mind. In that sense Bhagwatsala Bharathi exemplifies 37 elements of ethnography in his Cultural Anthropology. These elements contribute to penetrating the lives of a particular ethnic group. In this way one can understand the civilization and culture of the Peoples. Kuṟiñcittiṇai is one of the four geographical categories referred to as Tolkappiyam. There are 488 poems about in the Sangam literature. The purpose of this article is to evaluate these collections on the basis of Ethnographical Study, with a collection of Sangam literary Kuṟiñcittiṇai Poems. It explores the Material, Cultural, Occupations, Rituals, and Beliefs of the people of Kurinji.
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Chaerunnisa, Andi Nurul. "Legal Problematics Differences in Land & Building Transactions with Validation of Cost of Obtaining Rights to Land & Building (Perda No. 2 of 2011 In Kendari City)." Sultan Agung Notary Law Review 2, no. 4 (2020): 615. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.2.4.615-623.

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Tax is one of the largest revenues from the State of Indonesia, in this case one of the results of tax collection is the tax on the acquisition of rights to structures and buildings (BPHTB). the existence of regional autonomy, collection of fees for the acquisition of land rights andthis building is collected by each region independently. The issuance of Act No. 28 of 2009 concerning local taxes and levies made Kendari city regions issue regulations related to local taxes. It is Kendari city regional regulation No. 02 of 2011 regarding local taxes. The amount of collection of fees for acquisition of land and building rights is 5% (five percent) of the value of the acquisition of tax objects (NPOP), this is stated in Article 54. Meanwhile, the collection of fees for the acquisition of rights to land and buildings is carried out by the regional revenue agency. This study aims to determine the determination of the transaction value as the basis for BPHTB validation by the Bapenda of Kendari and to find out legal problems that can arise due to differences in actual transaction prices with BPHTB verification by the Bapenda of Kendari. The method taken by the author is a normative method. The normative approach is an approach that is carried out based on the main legal material by examining theories, concepts, legal principles and laws and regulations.
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Wiguna, Rindra Agung. "The Juridical Review of Notaries Who Actually As State Officers in the Concept of Legal Assurance." Sultan Agung Notary Law Review 4, no. 2 (2022): 641. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.4.2.641-651.

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In legal research, legal theory becomes a scalpel to analyze problems using legal certainty theory and liability theory. This study uses three (3) sources of data, namely legal materials, namely primary, secondary and tertiary legal materials, while data collection techniques use library research. Data analysis using qualitative analysis method using deductive logic and described analytically descriptive. The results of the research found the rules regarding the prohibition of a Notary concurrently serving as a state official in Article 17 paragraph (1) letter d of Act No. 2 of 2014 concerning amendments to Act No. 30 of 2004 concerning Notary Positions. So it can be concluded that a Notary concurrently serving as a state official is a violation of the law, the Notary Supervisory Board has the right to conduct an examination of alleged violations and impose sanctions on a Notary if proven to have committed a violation.
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Marinda, Tafana Bella, Akhmad Khisni, and Ngadino Ngadino. "The Role of Land Associates Officials (PPAT) in Collection of BPHTB Tax on Land & Building Transactions for Sale & Building." Sultan Agung Notary Law Review 2, no. 4 (2020): 522. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.2.4.522-532.

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The legal act of transferring rights to land and/or buildings must always be followed by the making of the necessary deeds, as specifically regulated on this matter. Which deeds must be made by the competent official for this, namely the Official for Making Land Deeds (PPAT), where in certain cases the deed is made by a notary. Thus, the government in its issued regulation has assigned the official making the deed to participate in supervising the payment of taxes payable on the said land and/or building transactions. However, in its implementation there are still many obstacles that arise, especially there is still tax avoidance in land transactions, and a lack of understanding of the calculation and payment of Land Rights Acquisition Tax (BPHTB) by taxpayers, which results in the main tax function to fill State cash receipts, which are often referred to as budgetary functions, which are not well implemented. In the collection of Land Rights Acquisition Fees (BPHTB) in connection with the deed he makes, it is hoped that the Notary as PPAT will play an active role requiring payment of Land Rights Acquisition Fee (BPHTB) in transferring rights to land and buildings, which after the agreement is made and the payment transaction is made, the tax must be paid as soon as possible, then its correctness is checked so that the deed can be signed immediately.
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Karmani, Karmani, and Widayati Widayati. "The Establishment of Tax on Land and Building Rights (BPHTB)." Sultan Agung Notary Law Review 3, no. 2 (2021): 459. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.3.2.340-353.

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This study aims to examine the implementation of the collection of Customs Tax on Land and Building Rights in Boyolali Regency. Reviewing the obstacles that arise in the implementation of the collection of Customs Tax on Land and Building Rights in Boyolali Regency. Reviewing solutions in overcoming the obstacles that arise in the implementation of the collection of Customs Tax on Land and Building Rights in Boyolali Regency. This research is a sociological juridical research. The results of the study concluded that mHowever, there is a discrepancy with the laws and regulations in the implementation of the collection of Duties on the Acquisition of Rights to Land and Buildings in Boyolali Regency, namely when there is a transfer of rights to land and buildings due to a sale and purchase whose transaction value is lower than the market price, the transaction value will be determined by the BPPKAD officer based on market prices and surveys of the tax object in question, even though the provisions of Article 87 paragraph 2 of Act No. 28 of 2009 and Article 7 of Boyolali Regency Regulation Number 2 of 2011 state that the basis for imposing BPHTB taxes on the acquisition of buying and selling rights with lower transaction value rather than the market price, the basis for the imposition of BPHTB tax is the Tax Object Sales Value (NJOP) of Land and Building Tax. In the collection process there are still some obstacles, namely the lack of knowledge of taxpayers regarding information and socialization of the regulations on the Acquisition of Rights on Land and Buildings, as well as the limited number of Human Resources (HR) from the Office of the Regional Financial and Asset Management Revenue Agency of Boyolali Regency, even though the area and number of transfers of land and buildings is small in Boyolali Regency is high, thus interfering with the performance of the Land Deed Maker Officials and the National Land Agency in terms of land registration. There is a need for periodic socialization regarding the Customs for Acquisition of Land and Building Rights by the Regional Government, while the problem of uncertified land requires cooperation with the local National Land Agency, for example conducting a prona program.
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Baidlowi, Mustholih. "Legal Perspective On Notary As General Officer Of Authentic Assets And Its Legal Expression." Sultan Agung Notary Law Review 2, no. 4 (2020): 722. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.2.4.722-730.

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Notary is a public official who has the authority to make authentic deeds and has other powers as referred to in Act No. 2 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Act No. 30 of 2004 concerning the Position of a Notary. Notaries as public officials who make authentic deeds have an important role in ensuring legal certainty for the people who use their services. The purpose of this research is to find out and understand the legal position of authentic deeds that are legally owned. The method used in this research is sociological juridical method, the specification in this research is descriptive analytical, the data used are primary data and secondary data, using data collection by interview and literature study. The results of this study indicate thatauthentic deeds have 2 (two) main functions, namely, as a formal function (formality causa) and function as evidence (probationis causa). The formal function (formality causa) means that to make an act declared complete and perfect (not to be valid) a legal act must be made in the form of an authentic deed. Functioning as evidence (probationis causa) it can be interpreted that the authentic deed is deliberately made as proof at a later date. A deed can be categorized as an authentic deed if the deed is drawn up in accordance with the procedures that have been determined based on the provisions of Article 38 of the Law on the Position of Notary Public. A Notary deed can be said to meet the requirements as an authentic deed if the Notary deed is in accordance with the procedures and procedures that have been determined based on the provisions of Article 39 of the Law on the Position of Notary up to Article 53 of the Law on the Position of Notary Public.
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Luthfi, Muhammad Zaenal. "The Jurisdictional Implications on Default of the Parties to Trademark License Agreements Made before a Notary." Sultan Agung Notary Law Review 4, no. 2 (2022): 594. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.4.2.594-602.

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This study aims to identify and analyze the juridical implications of the parties' default in the trademark license agreement made before a notary, to identify and analyze the legal remedies for the parties' default in the trademark license agreement made before a notary. The research approach method used in this thesis is a normative juridical legal research method. Specifications This study uses a description of the analysis. Sources of data come from primary data which includes Act No. 20 of 2016 concerning Brands and Geographical Indications, PP No. 36 of 2018 concerning the recording of IPR License Agreements, Act No. 2 of 2014 in conjunction with Act No. 30 of 2004 concerning the position of a Notary, as well as secondary data containing books and other supporting documents. Data collection methods include library research, Document Study. The data analysis method used in analyzing the data is qualitative analysis. The results of the study indicate that in a trademark license agreement made before a notary, it is obligatory to submit an application for registration to the Ministry of Law and Human Rights in order to obtain legal protection. However, if the license agreement is not registered, the license agreement is only binding on the parties who entered into the license agreement and in the event of a default, the license agreement can be canceled or null and void and has no impact on third parties. Legal remedies if there is a dispute in the trademark license agreement, namely by litigation and non-litigation.
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Suarto, Edi, Gunarto Gunarto, Arpangi Arpangi, and Aryani Witasari. "The Legal Protection for Notary Employees who are Instrumental Witnesses in Notary Deed." Sultan Agung Notary Law Review 4, no. 1 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.4.1.1-10.

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This research aims to identify and analyze legal protection for Notary employees who are instrumental witnesses in the Notary Deed, and to identify and analyze legal responsibilities for Notary employees who are instrumental witnesses in the Notary Deed which contains defects. This study used a normative juridical approach by using descriptive analytical research specifications. The type of data in this legal research was normative using primary legal materials and secondary legal materials, as well as tertiary legal materials. The data collection method in this study was in the form of literature and the data analysis method used qualitative data analysis. Based on the results of research and discussion, that the legal protection of a Notary employee who is an instrumenter witness is found in Act No. 31 of 2014 concerning Amendments to Act No. 13 of 2006 concerning the Protection of Witnesses and Victims. Then that the Notary employee who is the instrumenter witness in the Notary deed is not responsible for the deed and if there is a formal defect in the Notary Deed so that the Notary Deed is degraded its proof value as an underhand deed or if in the Notary Deed there is a material defect so that the Notary Deed can be canceled or null and void by law is not the responsibility of the Notary employee who is the instrumenter witness in the deed.
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Fakurohman, Afan. "Criminal Liability For Authentic Deed Falsification By A Notary." Sultan Agung Notary Law Review 3, no. 3 (2021): 963. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.3.3.963-972.

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Notary is one of the public officials (openbaar ambtenar) who is authorized to make all kinds of agreements in the form of authentic deeds, set the date, keep the deeds and issue grosses, copies and quotations, all of this as long as the act of the deed is not also required to other officials. or specifically the obligation. However, it often happens that notaries do things outside their authority, one of which is committing a criminal act of falsifying authentic deeds which results in harming other parties so that this is very disturbing and must be handled either preventively or giving criminal sanctions. The method used in this research is normative juridical, the specification of this research is descriptive analytical research. The data source uses secondary data. Data collection techniques using literature study or document study. The data analysis technique used a qualitative descriptive approach. The results of the research on the first and second conclusions. In the case of falsification of an authentic deed which is very possible to be carried out by a notary person because the authentic deed which is the product is a deed that has perfect proof before the court and cannot be denied, but if the product of the notary in the form of an authentic deed contains things that are not true then the deed is degraded into a private deed and can be declared null and void by law.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sanlam Art Collection"

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Farrell, Bethany Megan. "Gems for Her Crown: The Stained Glass Drum Oculi of Santa Maria del Fiore." Master's thesis, Temple University Libraries, 2013. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/233293.

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Art History<br>M.A.<br>The literature on the stained glass windows installed in the eight oculi of the drum of Santa Maria del Fiore are mainly found in the monographs of the four artists that provided the cartoons--Donatello, Lorenzo Ghiberti, Paolo Uccello, and Andrea del Castagno. Few studies have focused on the program in its entirety. This thesis will attempt to provide a more thorough understanding of the program. Analysis of the primary documents reveals how the windows functioned as part of the building and its liturgical and public life. In particular, the central argument is that Donatello's Coronation of the Virgin was a substitute for an altarpiece and the seven other windows act as subsidiary scenes that reinforce the primary window and its political and theological agenda.<br>Temple University--Theses
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Júnior, Jair Sanches Molina. "Cinema ao vivo e experiências audiovisuais em tempo real." Universidade de São Paulo, 2017. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/27/27161/tde-07112017-152733/.

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Refletir sobre as experiências com imagens e sons em tempo real é pensar em uma ampla gama de possibilidades e experiências pela humanidade, desde os tempos mais remotos. Pelo fato dessas experiências audiovisuais em tempo real serem numerosas no tempo e no espaço, e já amplamente citada em diferentes estudos, esta apresentação tem por objetivo realizar um recorte mais restrito às experiências audiovisuais em tempo real no campo cinematográfico contemporâneo: uma arte, meio e processo em expansão que culmina na existência de um fenômeno semiótico, realizado principalmente através de modos experimentais com a presença do(s) autor(es) concebendo a experiência audiovisual, conjuntamente ao aparato tecnológico e ao público, todos participantes da criação e exibição da obra audiovisual no mesmo tempo em que ela ocorre, em transmissão direta para a tela de cinema, monitores, telas digitais ou espaços arquitetônicos. Com base em obras audiovisuais realizadas entre 2007 a 2017 desenvolveremos uma reflexão e análise das poéticas e técnicas das experiências audiovisuais em tempo real, de maneira a compreender com um olhar mais atento as possibilidades criativas e contribuir com a reflexão sobre estes formatos do audiovisual contemporâneo, cujos meios e processos estão em contínua expansão de suas fronteiras. Em estética do cinema, esta pesquisa segue em continuidade aos estudos e práticas do cinema experimental e em sua vértice ao cinema expandido.<br>Reflecting about real-time imagery and sounds experiences is thinking about a wide range of possibilities and experiences for humanity, from the earliest times. Because the real-time audiovisual experiences are numerous in time and space, and already widely quoted in different studies, this presentation aims to make a more restricted cut-off to real-time audiovisual experiences in the contemporary cinematographic field: an art, medium and an expanding process that culminates in the existence of a semiotic phenomenon, performed mainly through experimental modes with the presence of the author(s) directing the audiovisual experience in real-time, together with the technological apparatus, the cast, and the public, all participants in the creation and exhibition of the audiovisual work at the same time as it occurs, in direct transmission to the cinema screen, monitors, digital screens or architectural spaces. Based on audiovisual works carried out between 2007 and 2017 we will develop a reflection and analysis of the poetics and techniques of audiovisual experiences in real-time, in order to understand with a closer look the creatives possibilities in live cinema and contribute with reflection on these forms of the contemporary audiovisual, whose means and processes are in continuous expansion of its borders. In aesthetics of the cinema, this research follows in continuity to the studies and practices of the experimental cinema, and in its vertex to the expanded cinema.
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Books on the topic "Sanlam Art Collection"

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Laubser, Maggie. A liberatory vision: Maggie Laubser from the Sanlam Art Collection = 'n Bevrydende siening. Sanlam Life Insurance Ltd., 2004.

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1935-, Tabata Kihachi, ed. Ningen kokuhō sandai Tabata Kihachi no kusabanazu: Flora sketches by TABATA Kihachi III : the collection of TABATA Kihachi V. Mitsumura Suiko Shoin, 2014.

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Portrayal-betrayal: Santa Barbara Museum of Art : photographic portraits from the permanent collection. Santa Barbara Museum of Art, 2012.

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Museum, Decorative Arts Collection, ed. Celebrate St. Nicholas: A collection of hand-painted Santas. All American Crafts, 2008.

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Museum, Decorative Arts Collection, ed. Celebrate St. Nicholas: A collection of hand-painted Santas. All American Crafts, 2008.

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1923-, Stanton Carey, and Santa Cruz Island Foundation, eds. Richard Diebenkorn and Carey Stanton: A private collection. Santa Cruz Island Foundation, 2005.

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Karayağız, Yalçın, Niko Filidis, and Çiğdem Külekcioğlu Houdin. Arkas koleksiyonu'nda Post-Empresyonizm: Le post-impressionnisme dans la collection Arkas = Post-Impressionism in the Arkas collection. Arkas Holding S.A., 2018.

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Schindler, R. M. The architectural drawings of R.M. Schindler: The architectural drawing collection, University Art Museum, University of California, Santa Barbara. Garland Pub., 1993.

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Lesvigne, Marie-Valérie. Arkas Koleksiyonu'ndan su manzaraları: Paysages d'eaux de la Collection Arkas = Landscapes of water from the Arkas Collection. Arkas Sanat Merkezi, 2017.

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1847-1915, Kobayashi Kiyochika, Tai Susan, and Santa Barbara Museum of Art., eds. Kiyochika, artist of Meiji Japan. Santa Barbara Museum of Art, 1988.

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Book chapters on the topic "Sanlam Art Collection"

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"Biology, Management, and Conservation of Lampreys in North America." In Biology, Management, and Conservation of Lampreys in North America, edited by Camm C. Swift and Steve R. Howard. American Fisheries Society, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.47886/9781934874134.ch16.

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&lt;em&gt;Abstract&lt;/em&gt;.—Since the 1970s, Pacific lamprey &lt;em&gt;Entosphenus tridentatus&lt;/em&gt; (formerly &lt;em&gt;Lampetra tridentata&lt;/em&gt;) have been documented in various drainages from coastal Southern California. These collections and observations document a relatively stable population especially in the Santa Clara River from the 1970s to 1990s, followed by a significant decline in numbers since the late 1990s, most abruptly after about 2000. This decline may be steeper than documented since collection efforts have increased in this same period. Pacific lamprey counts taken in downstream migratory steelhead &lt;em&gt;Oncorhynchus mykiss&lt;/em&gt; traps were documented by the California Department of Fish and Game in Sespe Creek, a Santa Clara River tributary, in 1983 and 1984. The Highway 126 crossing of Sespe Creek, our sample site, is near this trapping site and was sampled repeatedly with seines in 1981–1988, 1995–1998, and 2005–2007. The most robust Pacific lamprey data set in Southern California is from intermittent annual counts at the Freeman Diversion on the Santa Clara River since 1991. Other localities south of Point Conception have also been sampled intermittently. Since the late 1990s, Pacific lamprey trapped during annual collections has dropped to a few individuals. The past 7 years (2002–2009) of efforts have encountered one ammocoete in lower Sespe Creek and 12 macrothalmia or ammocoetes in the main-stem Santa Clara River through both wet and dry years. Five ammocoetes collected in the lower Ventura River on March 8, 2005 are the only other individuals recorded south of Point Conception in the 2000s. This decline in Pacific lamprey south of Point Conception is not easily explained since many conditions have not changed appreciably in that time. Current and long-standing impacts such as dams and diversions that lack adequate Pacific lamprey passage, extended droughts, frequent high-intensity fires, poor water quality, fluctuating ocean conditions, and predation by nonnative piscivores may be sufficient to explain the decline.
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Couto, Luíza Camargos, Maria Clara Martins Avelar, Vitória Bernardes, and Lamara Laguardia Valente Rocha. "Inhalation of Toxic Gases in the Kiss Nightclub Disaster: an Example of Inhalation Injury from Indoor Fires." In COLLECTION OF INTERNATIONAL TOPICS IN HEALTH SCIENCE- V1. Seven Editora, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.56238/colleinternhealthscienv1-003.

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The Kiss Nightclub disaster, which occurred on January 27, 2013, in Santa Maria, Brazil, had an impact both on a national and global scale, as it was an accident with 230 immediate fatalities and can be compared to other indoors fires. In addition to bodily burns, inhalation injuries stood out, that is, thermal injuries of the airway, chemical injuries and intoxication by toxic gases. Carbon monoxide and cyanide are the main toxic gases produced in indoor fire situations and are formed from the incomplete combustion of hydrocarbons and carbonaceous and nitrogenous materials, respectively. While carbon monoxide, at high concentrations in the blood, promotes a shift of the oxyhemoglobin curve to the left and a consequent hypoxia condition, cyanide blocks the respiratory cycle, activating anaerobic respiration and evolving to an excessive production of lactic acid, which can lead the victim to death. Considering that in the accident of Santa Maria 169 individuals were hospitalized in a critical condition, it is necessary to understand the consequences and pathophysiology of inhalation injuries, being that the focus of this narrative review is the knowledge about poisoning by toxic gases. Moreover, it is essential to discuss proper diagnosis and treatment, in order to improve the prognosis of future victims of new fires in closed environments. Therefore, having knowledge about the potential causes of indoor fires helps in the prevention of similar disasters to the one that happened in the Kiss Nightclub.
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Nucho, Joanne Randa. "Permanently Temporary." In Everyday Sectarianism in Urban Lebanon. Princeton University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691168968.003.0002.

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This chapter focuses on the permanently temporary housing regimes of two Armenian refugee camps in Bourj Hammoud—Sanjak and Arakadz—in order to examine the various technologies that municipality and political actors use to mobilize notions of belonging to the “community” through informal property. While Sanjak is slated for destruction, and more than half of it has already been demolished, there has been little public outcry or discussion in Bourj Hammoud. Arakadz, on the other hand, while not necessarily protected from the possibility of eventual destruction, circulates as an image of nostalgia, an important locus of collective memory for Lebanese Armenians. Both Sanjak and Arakadz are informal neighborhoods where the municipality has granted Armenians only temporary property rights, but what accounts for this difference? How do some people and neighborhoods get excluded and others included through the mobilization of notions of authenticity, community, and belonging and the temporary regimes of informal property?
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Calvillo, Jonathan E. "Notions of Neighborhood." In The Saints of Santa Ana. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190097790.003.0007.

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This chapter examines how Catholic and evangelical affiliations influence diverging understandings of coethnic barrios. Relationships to ethnic enclaves matter, the author argues, because ethnic enclaves host a concentration of ethnic resources that distinctly shape ethnic identities. Catholics understand the barrio as a “community,” denoting both physical neighborhood and tight-knit support networks. The barrio functions as a space for communally performed rituals of collective memory for Catholics. On the other hand, evangelicals tend to view the barrio as a place that is in need of redemption. For evangelicals, the barrio is a target of evangelistic efforts and they conceive of their place in the barrio as a catalytic role, centered on bringing about transformation therein. Both Catholics and evangelicals are highly invested in the ethnic enclave, but their differing views provide them with different channels of access to localized ethnic resources.
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Calvillo, Jonathan E. "Altar Encounters." In The Saints of Santa Ana. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190097790.003.0005.

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This chapter examines Latinx religious identities through the lens of change and continuity. For evangelicals, the experience of religious conversion becomes a marker of evangelical identity. Some Catholics, too, have experiences of religious renewal which closely approximate religious conversion. For evangelicals, conversion experiences are closely linked to rupturing with the past. For Catholics, religious renewal is a way to solidify ties to the past, both religious and ethnic. Essentially, Catholics have a stronger sense of continuity with the past and evangelicals tend to emphasize discontinuity with the past. Ultimately, the author addresses the dilemma of how experiences of religious renewal and religious change relate to ethnic identity maintenance. Understandings of the past matter for ethnic identity because they structure the collective memories that people have at their disposal to bolster a sense of shared history. Conversion experiences also shape how people understand themselves in relation to ethnic spaces.
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Siraganian, Lisa. "Introduction." In Modernism and the Meaning of Corporate Persons. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198868873.003.0001.

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The Introduction contextualizes the book’s broader legal and philosophical debates about corporate personhood, collective agency, and modernism. The book’s methodology and structure are explained using accessible modernist poems, political cartoons, and legal case studies to present to non-experts the key ideas and historical background of corporate personhood in the U.S., with its first life not after the U.S. Supreme Court case Citizens United (2010), but after Santa Clara v. Southern Pacific Railroad (1886). Beginning with an extended example from Muriel Rukeyser’s long poem, The Book of the Dead, the Introduction canvasses American literature from the nineteenth through the twentieth century to show how the book renders the field of modernist studies radically different, as modernism’s formal speculations emerge as deeply entangled with a range of social and political developments. Asking the question “Has a corporation a soul?” becomes a means to explore the aims of collective social agents, and to think through how collective forms produce meaning by their acts. Not until the postwar era did philosophy synthesize these ideas (on the possibility of corporate intention) being teased out in mostly prewar novels, poetry, and short stories. The third section situates this analysis within modernist literary studies as a field, culminating with a reading of an Archibald MacLeish poem in light of this focus on collective action and literary form and descriptions of each subsequent chapter.
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Gonçalves da Silva, Natalia, and Cláudia Ribeiro de Almeida. "Favela Tour Experience." In Handbook of Research on Cultural Tourism and Sustainability. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-9217-5.ch016.

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Tourism performed in slums has been raising the interest of researchers and generating controversial opinions regarding its objectives. For this reason, the present study aims to verify the impacts of the slum tours in the host communities by analyzing the pre-concepts and ideas associated with this tourism activity through the collection of data attained by the application of a survey, comparing it with the results obtained during the visits to the slums of Rocinha and Santa Marta. For its validity, the research performed by different authors are used as a guidance reference allowing the reader to have a broader perspective of the phenomena here presented. As for the obtained results, the study shows that the benefits of the tours for those communities can be divided in tangible (offers economic advantages) and intangible (offers change in perspective and reduction of the prejudice).
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Gonçalves da Silva, Natalia, and Cláudia Ribeiro de Almeida. "Favela Tour Experience." In Handbook of Research on Cultural Tourism and Sustainability. IGI Global, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/978-1-7998-9217-5.ch016.

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Tourism performed in slums has been raising the interest of researchers and generating controversial opinions regarding its objectives. For this reason, the present study aims to verify the impacts of the slum tours in the host communities by analyzing the pre-concepts and ideas associated with this tourism activity through the collection of data attained by the application of a survey, comparing it with the results obtained during the visits to the slums of Rocinha and Santa Marta. For its validity, the research performed by different authors are used as a guidance reference allowing the reader to have a broader perspective of the phenomena here presented. As for the obtained results, the study shows that the benefits of the tours for those communities can be divided in tangible (offers economic advantages) and intangible (offers change in perspective and reduction of the prejudice).
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Shneer, David. "How Grief Became a Commodity." In Grief. Oxford University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190923815.003.0007.

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In 1990, the G. Ray Hawkins Gallery in Santa Monica hosted Dmitri Baltermants’s first commercial exhibition. By most measures, it was a success. This chapter describes the transformation of his war photographs that portrayed deep human emotion into commodities on the marketplace. Since 1990, Baltermants’s work, especially Grief, has appeared on both sides of the Atlantic at art photography auctions and in exhibitions, often selling over the expected price and garnering much critical attention. In 1999, the Baltermants archive was sold to an American collector hoping to generate enough attention in the photographer to make back his investment. He failed to do so and sold it back to anonymous buyers in Moscow, who ended up incorporating Baltermants’s archive into a massive photo fund. The fund went belly up eighteen months after its founding, and the location of his archive remains a mystery.
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Ben-Yishai, Ayelet. "Family First." In Genres of Emergency. Oxford University PressOxford, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780192866196.003.0003.

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Abstract The inevitable juxtaposition of Indira Gandhi with her father Jawaharlal Nehru, and the role played by her own son, Sanjay, in the horrific “family planning” schemes are just two elements in a much broader discursive preoccupation that reads the Emergency in terms denoting family and family life. Chapter 2 moves from a survey of the Emergency escalation of a mass, internationally funded sterilization campaign and the class and caste politics always at its core to a discussion of three novels by Gandhi’s cousin, Nayantara Sahgal, published just before, during, and after the Emergency as well as her three tellingly different versions of Indira Gandhi’s biography (1978, 1982, 2012). Sitting side-by-side in this chapter, the two discourses—elite and subaltern-focused; political and biological; individual and collective—reveal that which was perhaps already evident, that there are individual elite families that need to be guarded and preserved and lower-class families of populations that need to be limited and curtailed. An analysis that takes both into account reveals the class politics of the Emergency, but also of its narration; it reinforces the stakes of the Emergency for the rising Indian middle class.
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Conference papers on the topic "Sanlam Art Collection"

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Lee-Niinioja, Hee Sook. "Tangibility-Intangibility on UNESCO World Heritage Baroque Philippine Churches: the Spirit of Place and Its Collective Memory." In The SEAMEO SPAFA International Conference on Southeast Asian Archaeology and Fine Arts (SPAFACON2021). SEAMEO SPAFA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26721/spafa.pqcnu8815a-20.

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The churches (Manila, Santa Maria, Paoay, Miagao) built in the Spanish period of the Philippines (16-18C) exemplify the reinterpretations of the European Baroque style by Chinese and Philippine artisans. Symbolising the fusion of the West with local materials and motifs, they have formed an innovative building tradition. Characteristics of these churches are monumental and massive to protect against intruders or natural harm. The iconographic-decorative Miagao facade underlines the regional understanding of Christianity and Saint Patron among contemporary Catholics. This paper discusses the tangibility-intangibility of Baroque Philippine churches through the spirit of place and collective memories among churchgoers-inhabitants-visitors, reinterpreting sacred buildings.
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Pietrogrande, Enrico, and Alessandro Dalla Caneva. "Study for a new definition of the southern side of Prato della Valle in Padua, Italy." In 24th ISUF 2017 - City and Territory in the Globalization Age. Universitat Politècnica València, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/isuf2017.2017.6287.

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The southern limit of thePrato della Valle space in the southern part of Padua's historical centre, inItaly, was continuously delimited by the boundary wall of the Santa Maria dellaMisericordia convent until the early twentieth century. Its presence was one ofthe elements that more than a century ago inspired the enlightened proposal byDomenico Cerato, a design professor at the University of Padua who had beeninspired by Andrea Memmo, the Superintendent of the Serenissima Republic ofVenice. The straight and continuous limit was replaced by the discontinuousarchitecture of the Foro Boario entrance, built in 1913 according to a designby Alessandro Peretti; this weakened the overall solution based on anelliptical shape, as did the communicative power of the nearby basilica ofSanta Giustina. The examination carried out dwells on these limits, simulatingthe virtual introduction of architecture with a continuous front to thesouthern edge of the Prato della Valle. One example of this type ofarchitecture is the Nelson-Atkins Museum of Art built in Kansas City between1930 and 1933, based on a design by the brothers Thomas and William Wight, andexpanded in 1999 based on a design by Steven Hall. The study generallyconfirmed that the compactness of the building's front newly provides strengthto Cerato's design, which gave a sense of unity to the general emptiness thanksto the certainty of its borders, and gives again the Basilica of Santa Giustinaits monumental size. This paper investigates the composition ofheterogeneous fragments, excerpts from the inventory of collective memory, andthe resulting unpredictable architecture in an urban context.
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Contarini, Marina, Anna Bernabè, Marco Manfra, and Davide Turrini. "Design for Cultural Heritage at the University of Ferrara." In Sixth International Conference on Higher Education Advances. Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/head20.2020.11085.

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Alongside Teaching and Research, Italian universities are also committed to Public Engagement activities featuring teaching and cultural initiatives for a non-academic audience. At the University of Ferrara, this commitment was translated into an exhibition in April 2019, originating from a virtuous union of cultural heritage and teaching activities. The creation of the “Natura Naturata” exhibition involved the synthesis of taught courses and research by the University of Ferrara's Industrial Product Design students together with their teachers, in collaboration with librarians. In the Product Design 2 Workshop, students develop exhibition projects, starting from the curatorial concept, through the construction, up to the graphic-communicative aspects and the creation of information and teaching tools. The exhibition was created based on the study of rules used to properly protect library assets so that students could gain specific skills for the preparation of bibliographic exhibitions. It took shape in the Chemistry and Life Sciences Library Santa Maria delle Grazie to emphasize the importance of the University's tangible and intangible cultural heritage with the intention of conveying the 'world' of library collections – and also the University's historical and architectural heritage - to students, scholars, and citizens.
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Storch, Adriana Carvalho da Silva, Adriana Marques Rossetto, and Veridiana Atanasio Scalco. "Espaços públicos de lazer em Florianópolis/SC: análise de praças e parques da bacia hidrográfica do Itacorubi." In Seminario Internacional de Investigación en Urbanismo. Curso de Arquitetura e Urbanismo. Universidade do Vale do Itajaí, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/siiu.6261.

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O município de Florianópolis tem apresentado um elevado crescimento demográfico desde 1970. Nos últimos 45 anos, sua população passou de cerca de 150.000 para 470.000 habitantes. A Bacia do Itacorubi, onde se localizam os bairros do Itacorubi, do Santa Mônica, do Córrego Grande, do Pantanal e da Trindade também acompanhou este crescimento, e concentra atualmente cerca de 55.000 moradores. Nesta região existem 28espaços públicos de lazer, incluindo parques, praças e áreas verdes de lazer, e excluindo os canteiros do sistema viário. O objetivo desta pesquisa foi constituir um banco de dados sobre estes espaços utilizando o sistema de informações geográficas (SIG), incluindo variáveis como forma, funções, área, limites, dentre outras. O método está dividido em três partes: estabelecimento das variáveis de investigação, levantamento de dados in loco, a partir da técnica da observação sistemática e tratamento de dados e armazenados em SIG. Como resultado tem-se o banco de dados e o detalhamento dos procedimentos em uma das praças analisadas (Praça Jardim Albatroz). Numa pesquisa futura, pretende-se identificar quais as correlações entre as diversas variáveis mais importantes, como base para a elaboração de um conjunto de diretrizes projetuais. The city of Florianopolis has presented a high demographic growth since 1970. Over the past 45 years, its population has increased from around 150,000 to 470,000 inhabitants. The Itacorubi River Basin, where the districts of Itacorubi, Santa Mônica, Córrego Grande, Pantanal, and Trindade are located, have also followed this tendency, concentrating currently around 55,000 residents. In this region, there are 28 recreational public spaces, including parks, squares, and green areas, but notflowerbeds and lawns. The objective of this research is to create a database on these areas using a geographic information system (GIS) software, including variables such as form, functions, equipments, area,date of creation, among others.The method is divided into three parts: establishment of research variables, on-site data collection, from the systematic observation technique and data processing and storage in GIS. As a result, this paper presents the database and the details of procedures of the analyzed venue (JardimAlbatroz Square). In a following research, it is expected to identify the most important correlations amongthe variables, as a basis for a set of projective guidelines.
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Bernardes, Leonardo de Sousa, Marina Trombin Marques, Matheus Gonçalves Maia, et al. "Acute Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada: a case report." In XIII Congresso Paulista de Neurologia. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/1516-3180.037.

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Context: Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease is an inflammatory disorder, which presents with intraocular, auditory and central nervous system involvement. It has two distinct courses: acute onset and chronic recurrence, whose differential diagnoses are, respectively, diseases of the optic neuromyelitis spectrum, and chronic meningitis. The diagnostic criteria developed by the international disease committee in 2001 classify patients into: probable disease (ocular findings only), incomplete (ocular plus cutaneous system or neurological manifestations) and complete (when the three forms occur together). Methods: Report the case of a patient seen at the emergency room of Santa Casa de São Paulo, diagnosed with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada disease. Case report: 43-year-old woman, reporting occipital headache, with irradiation to the retro-orbital region, progressed to sudden bilateral amaurosis, in addition to conjunctival hyperemia. Neurological physical examination presented bilateral visual acuity (Snellen)&gt; 20/200, poorly delimited optical discs. Uveitis and scleritis were also found. Brain and orbit MRI showed: bilateral retinal detachment, with small subretinal collections; regular thickening and impregnation of the choroid; tenuous episcleral impregnation; alteration of the sign of the inner ears, more evident in the cochleae; tenuous linear leptomeningeal impregnation at the level of the cerebellobulbar cistern. Liquor: 21 cells (99% lymphocytes), 31 proteins and 47 glucose, negative culture for bacteria. We proceeded to infusion 1000mg of methylprednisolone for 3 days, with daily use, subsequently, of prednisone 60mg, with significant improvement of the condition. Conclusions: It is a rare disease, but it must be recognized by every neurologist, since it is treatable and can leave serious visual sequelae.
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Piazza, Mark, Karineh Gregorian, Gillian Robert, Nicolas Svacina, and Lesley Gamble. "Satellite Data Analytics for Natural Disaster Assessment and Application to Pipeline Safety." In 2018 12th International Pipeline Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2018-78695.

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Understanding where, when, and how conditions are changing along the extent of an energy pipeline system, which can be vast, is a challenging task. The challenge can be even greater when natural disasters1 create a condition where access to affected pipelines, qualified personnel, and equipment is limited. To address these challenges, pipeline operators are working directly with experts in satellite technology to develop innovative applications incorporating the use of satellite technology and analytical processes to improve natural disaster monitoring and response. Through recent experiences following Hurricane Harvey in the Gulf Coast region of the United States in August-September 2017 and the wildfires and mudslides in Southern California that occurred in December 2017 to January 2018, space-borne Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) satellite data was shown to be a useful tool for wide-area monitoring. Satellite-based SAR imagery has the unique advantage of penetrating through cloud cover and smoke and is capable of providing an early view of the extent of damage in both conditions. Satellite data and continuous improvements to their derived analytical products have resulted in significant benefits for pipeline operators preparing for and responding to the effects of potentially damaging natural processes, including river scour, erosion, avulsion, mudslides, and other threats to pipeline integrity and public safety. SAR change detection algorithms and processes can provide effective results in identifying areas affected by natural disasters that are not readily available by other means. These methods also provide timely information for allocating and directing resources to the most critical locations in support of post-disaster assessment and analysis. SAR satellite data and Amplitude Change Detection (ACD) algorithms provided the basis for confirming where flooding near pipeline infrastructure was most substantial following Hurricane Harvey. In the case of the Southern Californian forest fires and mudslides in Ventura and Santa Barbara counties, recent investigations into ACD and Coherence Change Detection (CCD) algorithms showed promising results, providing a detailed view of damaged areas in near-real time. This paper describes the process of collecting, analyzing, and applying satellite data for assessing the impacts of natural disasters on pipeline infrastructure, and the methods applied, consisting primarily of multiple change detection algorithms, that are used to process the large volume of satellite archive images to extract relevant changes. This paper also describes how these tools and products were practically applied to support decisions by pipeline operators to protect and ensure the integrity and safety of pipelines in the affected areas.
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Alema´n, Miguel A´ngel, Ramiro Bermeo, Andre´s Mendiza´bal, and Wong Loon. "Successful Social Environmental Management Model, Implemented in Ecuador to Overcome Impacts From a Heavy Crude Oil Spill." In 2010 8th International Pipeline Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ipc2010-31179.

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On February 25, 2009, OCP Ecuador S.A. faced its first incident; an oil spill consisting of 11,700 barrels of heavy crude oil in an area of high biodiversity in eastern Ecuador. An earth movement caused stress in the pipeline causing its breakage. The temporarily impacted area covered 30 hectares of soil and gravel along 180 kilometers of three rivers that form the high watershed of the Amazon River; these rivers are the Santa Rosa, Quijos and the Coca. During the emergency, while workers rallied to contain the spill and clean the affected area, other workers took safety precautions regarding the health of the inhabitants of the area. Consequently, 1,258 residents from the Gonzalo Pizarro and Orellana cantons received medical assistance in order to rule out patients with pathologies related to the oil spill. OCP executed a joint effort with the Emergency Operations Committee (COE) stationed in Coca in order to supply water for the citizens that reside in the affected area. OCP responded to the requirements claimed by residents, all of which were approved by the COE. Communities affected by the event participated in cleaning efforts through the creation of temporary jobs for them. OCP strictly adhered to the regulations passed by the Ministry of the Environment and those of internationally accepted best practices for these types of events. The media and the citizenry were kept continuously abreast of developments. In addition, all corresponding works and reliability tests were performed on March 4 in order to restart pumping activities. On September 30th, 2009, and following a rigorous process of cleaning and remediation (L&amp;Rr—in Spanish) activities, all tasks were completed in all affected areas prior to an inspection and a walking tour of the area performed by governmental authorities, community members and independent observers. For the collective benefit of affected communities, the environment and OCP, local authorities and international auditors recognized the model established during the event. OCP created a taskforce charged with the execution of the Environmental Remediation Program (PRA—in Spanish) and environmental authorities prepared and approved this program. The Environmental Remediation Taskforce (UPRA) covered the following aspects related to the incident: legal, environmental, cleaning and remediation technical aspects, as well as social, environmental, financial, insurance, internal and external communication aspects, along with a rigorous oversight of contractors. The model implemented is the first of its kind deployed in Ecuador. National and international regulations in force validated the methodology used to remediate the soil, riverbanks and surface water contaminated with the oil caused by the incident. The application of this methodology, aptly deployed in response to the distress situation present at the various affected areas, allowed a reduction in a short period, of the total hydrocarbon concentrations established in the environmental standard, to equal or lower values than those previously indicated for sensitive ecosystems. OCP developed and implemented a technical, environmental and economic matrix that allowed the Company to choose and justify the remediation methods used in affected areas.
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