Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Sanskritist'
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Brocquet, Sylvain. "Les inscriptions sanskrites des Pallava : poésie, rituel, idéologie." Paris 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA030095.
Full textThis study lays a stress upon the litterary aspects of sanskrit epigraphs, which have been often neglected, the historical data they provide being alone taken into account. It contains a new edition (made according the rules generally observed in editing litterary works) and a translation of the 74 sanskrit inscriptions issued by the south-indian mediaeval dynasty of the Pallava (IIIrd-IXth century ad), and fully or partly written in sanskrit. They are of two kinds : grants engraved on copper-plate and dedicatory inscriptions of temples. The first copper-plates (till the VIIth century ad) are fully in sanskrit and devoid of poetical ornaments; in those issued later, the genealogy and the eulogy of the kingly donor is written in sanskrit and poetically styled, while the operative part is in tamil and its fashion is quite prosaic. The dedicatory epigraphs, contemporaneous with the rise of stone-temples (viith century ad), are poems of highly elaborated style. All these texts are full of figures of speech, mainly those which signify an analogy (metaphors, simile, double-entendre) : a close study shows that they are aimed at equating the king to the gods who rule the universe, whose virtues and power he must actualize on earth. A linguistical survey leads to this statement regarding the function assumed by sanskrit poetical panegyrics : they are part of a ritual of kingly legitimation, intended for constantly strengthening the connections which, according to canonical texts, kingship is based on. Inscriptions, rewarding temple building and pious granting - which are the king's own way to assume the ritual process performed in his kingdom -, renew the divine investiture first set out by the coronation. The linguistical devices, mainly the puns, here assume the function of ritual operators : they use the language pragmatically, in order to make the king the equivalent on earth of gods in heavens
Rokka, Tiina. "Jana Sanskriti Forumteater, en väg att skapa empowerment? : en etnografisk studie." Thesis, University of Gävle, Ämnesavdelningen för kultur- och religionsvetenskap, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hig:diva-5098.
Full textUppsatsen har som syfte att utifrån Jana Sanskritis arbete, lyfta upp och
diskutera forumteaterns möjligheter att skapa empowerment hos
deltagarna. Jana Sanskriti är både en teatergrupp och en rörelse i nordöstra
Indien som arbetar med forumteater i den Västbengaliska landsbygden,
utifrån en övertygelse att forumteater är en metod som möjliggör en
frigörelse från förtryck.
Uppsatsens frågeställningar är: Hur arbetar Jana Sanskriti? Hur kan man
skapa empowerment med forumteater som metod? På vilket/vilka sätt
stödjer forumteatermetoden skapandet av empowerment för deltagarna?
Studien har en etnografisk ansats. Genom fältstudier hos Jana Sanskriti
och en diskussion runt gruppens återkommande arbete i byarna med
samma forumteaterföreställning har begreppet empowerment belysts.
Fokus har riktats på föreställningen Shonar Meye som handlar om mäns
våld mot kvinnor.
I resultatdelen presenteras Jana Sanskritis arbete, där det också fram-
kommer att det är gruppens återkommande besök i byarna med samma
forumteaterföreställning som är den enskilt största faktorn till skapandet
av empowerment.
Estienne-Monod, Perrine. "Les inscriptions sanskrites des Calukya orientaux : caractéristiques et fonctions d'une littérature épigraphique." Aix-Marseille 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AIX10038.
Full textLe, Pouliquen Marc. "Filiation de manuscrits sanskrits par méthodes issues, pour partie, de la phylogénétique." Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0106.
Full textThe establishment of a stemma codicum is one of the most rigorous approaches of textual criticism. It requires the rebuilding of the history of the text by classifying the corpus to decide if a group of manuscripts is generated by a lost intermediary. There are many analogies between the way in which a text was copied from another text, and the way in which species were transformed into new species. Therefore, to cluster the corpus, we use methods of the computerized textual analysis and phylogenetic reconstruction in order to establish the tree or a graph of filiation or pedigree. The method employed has been developed in editing sanskrit manuscripts with all specificities of this language
Bose, Mandakranta. "The evolution of classical Indian dance literature : a study of the Sanskritic tradition." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1990. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:07f89602-1892-4fa5-9d77-767a874597ef.
Full textChhom, Kunthea. "Le rôle du sanskrit dans le développement de la langue khmère : une étude épigraphique du VIe au XIVe siècle." Thesis, Paris, EPHE, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016EPHE5103/document.
Full textAncient Cambodia (6th – 14th century A.D.) is relatively rich in inscriptions, composed mainly in Sanskrit, in Old Khmer and in both languages (Sanskrit and Khmer). The impact of Sanskrit on the linguistic enrichment of the Khmer language has not been studied in detail. The present study proposes to examine the Sanskrit and Khmer parts together. It deals with the domains where Sanskrit elements appear densely clustered in the Khmer inscriptions, such as descriptions of donations, formulations of dating, boons and curses, proper names, orthography, royal administration, accounts of the functions of servants in temples and of objects offered to gods and cult objects. It also touches on areas where there appears to have been less palpable influence, such as prosody and morphological derivation. The Sanskrit loanwords in each domain show different features of interaction with Khmer terms: some of them acquire local connotations; some may be “calques” from Sanskrit into Khmer. (Calques of Khmer expressions in Sanskrit are also considered.) If the early inscriptions seem to favour Sanskrit (in some cases, in Prākritised forms), those from the 10th century A.D. onwards are increasingly in a form of Khmer characterized by an abundance of new Sanskrit loanwords. The 10th century is also marked by the appearance of some texts containing “equivalent” passages in their Khmer and Sanskrit portions; later on, in the 12th and the 14th century we find two inscriptions with equivalent passages in Khmer and Pāli. These passages prove that Sanskrit texts play not only the “rhetorical” role for which they are famous, but also the “documentative” role associated with the Khmer texts
Delire, Jean-Michel. "Vers une édition critique des Sulbadipika et Sulbamimamsa, commentaires du Baudhayana Sulbasutra: contribution à l'histoire des mathématiques sanskrites." Doctoral thesis, Universite Libre de Bruxelles, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/2013/ULB-DIPOT:oai:dipot.ulb.ac.be:2013/211507.
Full textHayashi, Takao. "The Bakhshālī manuscript : an ancient Indian mathematical treatise /." Groningen : E. Forsten, 1995. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb371780090.
Full textAussant, Émilie. "La notion de saṃjñā dans la tradition grammaticale pāṇinéenne : quand la forme du mot se fait sens." Paris 3, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PA030031.
Full textThe notion of saðjñ (litt. “what is the subject of a common knowledge”) is used to designate, in the grammatical domain, linguistic entities (proper name, technical term, autonym, etc. ) a priori non-compatible. By basing on a certain number of texts belonging to the p½inian tradition and covering a period going from the 5th century B. C. To the 18th century, this work attempts to reveal the “nature” of the items called saðjñ in the metalinguistic field and, from there, to give a unified definition of this notion, in accordance with the sanskrit grammatical thought. This “nature” is to be found in the items' connotation : is called saðj½ a linguistic unity signifying its own form, i. E. Its significant
Tournier, Vincent. "La formation du Mahāvastu et la mise en place des conceptions relatives à la carrière du bodhisattva." Paris, EPHE, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012EPHE5002.
Full textThe present work aims to shed light on the school of the Mahāsāṃghika-Lokottaravādins during a key period for the History of Indian Buddhism (ca. 1st to 5th/6th century AD) and on the evolution of its conception of the bodhisattva and of his religious practice. This is achieved by studying the formation and the vicissitudes of an integral part of that school's Vinayapiṭaka, namely the Mahāvastu. Analysis of the text in the light of the earliest surviving manuscript reveals different stages in the genesis of the Mahāvastu, in particular, successive accretions that found their way into the first part of the collection and that deal with the spiritual career of Śākyamuni before his last birth. At an early stage, the raison d'être of the Mahāvastu must have been to serve as a narrative companion to the Miscellanea section of the Vinaya, and in particular to its account of categories of ordination. The growth of the literary genre of works that recount the lineages of Buddhas in whose presence Śākyamuni progressed towards Awakening led to an extension ad infinitum of his career. Within this literature, terms for four phases in his spiritual practice came into being, and these lent themselves to being generalised to apply to the careers of all bodhisattvas. This paved the way for the acceptance, among the Lokottaravādins, of discourses that openly promoted perfect Awakening as a religious goal. As a contribution to the understanding of this phenomenon, I present a study of the process that led to the integration into the Mahāvastu of the Daśabhūmika, a text transmitted by practitioners aiming at Buddhahood, and to its recognition as the Word of the Buddha
Bonnan, Jean-Claude. "Etre juge dans l'inde ancienne. Etude de la fonction judiciaire dans l'inde des premiers siecles de notre ere, d'apres les textes sanskrits, les inscriptions et le temoignage des auteurs grecs et chinois." Paris 3, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990PA030108.
Full textLiterature of india mentions authorities who take up cases and give penalties. Signification of institutions is difficult to restore. But legl anthropology draws new concepts of law, criterions of legal definition of social facts and method fitted to study, for lack of historical information, such data. Justice is carried out by the kingi in his council and by his servants. The judge is attached to a hierarchy of revenue authorities, is chief of court, manager of staff, administrator of public utility, and he rules over customary judges. Social differences betwen thoses authorities are great. Royal judges have to show numerous qualities and te belong to a high social level. Judges are nor a caste, but authorities subject to common deontological rulee. The task of the judge is not only to adminiter justice, but also to direct procedures. Appeal from customary and first degree courts lies to superior judges or the king. This clauses are sanctioned by religious, disciplinary and penal liability and balanced by advantages, privileges and remuneration. It is not rellay a genuine statute but designations and procedures allow to recognise the office
Quillet, Anne-Marie. "Le Sāmavidhānabrāhmaṇa dans la tradition sāmavédique." Thesis, Paris, EPHE, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015EPHE4084/document.
Full textThe thesis first presents the history of the discovery of the text, the textual sources, the different editions and comments on sāmavidhānabrāhmaṇa. The succeeding part of the study presents the corpus of the sāmaveda which, to date, counts hundred sāmagrantha in the most comprehensive review possible and a presentation of each work. Then a few basic concepts are revisited in order to define in a better way the power of expression of the intuitive Word in its application sāman. The ways and means the stotra is executed, this chanted praise, is decrypted unto its specific employment in the yajña and the udgātṛ in his place. If there have been justified variations between the two sam̐hitā (ṛc, sāma), these have been taken up as regards their relevancy throughout the text, since each resultant of action is triggered by the chant of the ardent one. A review of the ethics of life, the art of life, the biosphere, the societal and economic environment of everyday life that emerge from this undatable text also allows us to capture the evolution of the Indo-Iranian culture since the proto-history in its oral tradition. In the final part of this volume is presented the textual life of the sāmavidhānabrāhmaṇa. Emphasis is specially laid on its remarkable traits. The historical, philological and epistemological studies are reconsidered from their context. The volume ends with chapter twelve which deals with open questions raised by the text. The second volume presents the Sanskrit text of the three available editions of sāmavidhānabrāhmaṇa, continuous devanāgarī text, and then transliterated in reconstructed padapāṭha mode
Rousseleau, Raphaël. "Vers une ethnohistoire des relations "tribus"-royaumes en Inde Centrale : les institutions politico-rituelles des Joria Poraja (Orissa)." Paris, EHESS, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004EHES0186.
Full textThe thesis begins with a critical review of the main works related to the "tribes" in India, generally contrasted with the "hindu casts". Agianst the essentialist perspective on "tribes" as culturally isolated and without history, we try to reconstruct the social and historical context of agricultural communities organised on the basis of lineages living in South Orossa (Centre-East of India), especially the so-called Joria Poraja. The study of the ancient local kingdom's organisation, through field enquiries and studies in archives and inscriptions, as well as through the Joria village institutions show that those institutions are deeply informed by old royal politico-ritual structures, nevertheless adapted to their micro-local context. The end of the work is lastly devoted to comparative perspectives
Sharif, Syed Zameerulla. ""Gondaru: Ondu sanskritika adhyayana"." Thesis, 1987. http://hdl.handle.net/2009/2882.
Full textRajeshwari, K. "Adichunchanagiri: Ondu sanskritika adhyayana." Thesis, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/2009/1748.
Full textTondon, Neelam. "Khatri samaj mein badalte hue samajik sanskritik jeevan pratiman." Thesis, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/2009/5543.
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