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1

Dr. Ratnakar Mohapatra, Singo Hembram ,. "Indian Tribal Educational System for the Santal Children of Mayurbhanj District of Odisha: A Psychosocial Analysis." Psychology and Education Journal 58, no. 2 (2021): 940–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/pae.v58i2.2037.

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The study on educational system of the Santals of Mayurbhanj is an interesting aspect of the tribal education of Odisha in Eastern India. Santals are the the largest number of people among the total tribal population of Odisha. Education of the tribal communities /societies has helped in preservation of social structure and goal achievement. The Santals are largely residing in the Mayurbhanj district of Odisha. The development of education of the Santals of Mayurbhanj district is the main part of the tribal educational system of the state of Odisha. Odisha has possessed a distinct place in tri
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2

Hembrom, Thadeus. "A study of Santals as children of nature in the light of Santal folktales." Research Journal in Advanced Humanities 3, no. 4 (2022): 129–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.58256/rjah.v3i4.980.

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South Asian nations are home to the Santal tribe. Even though they are dispersed over several nations, most of the Santal are found in India and Bangladesh. The Santal people describe themselves largely as natural beings. This assertion has found support from some scholars who have analysed the Santal rituals and festivals. However, very few studies have tried to define the identity of the Santals from a literary perspective. Therefore, by examining their folktales, this article aims to demonstrate the idea that the Santal are children of nature. The study was guided by The National Folklore T
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3

Aninda, Mandal, Adhikary Tamalika, Chakraborty Debarun, et al. "Ethnomedicinal uses of plants by Santal tribe of Alipurduar district, West Bengal, India." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 13, no. 20 (2020): 2021–29. https://doi.org/10.17485/IJST/v13i20.565.

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Abstract <strong>Objectives:</strong>&nbsp;To document the traditional knowledge on medicinal plants used by the Santal tribe residing at seven different villages in Alipurduar district of West Bengal, India to treat common human ailments.&nbsp;<strong>Methods:</strong>&nbsp;The field survey was conducted during July 2018 to January 2020 using guided fieldwalk method. Santal traditional medicinal practitioners (locally called Kabiraj) and local knowledgeable Santal men and women were interviewed with the help of pretested semi-structured questionnaries to record their knowledge on ethnomedicin
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Ashrukana, Ghosh. "Poschim Medinipur Jelar Saotal Somaje Procholito Bibaho Byabostha : Ekti Somikha." Trivium A multi disciplinary journal of humanities of Chandernagore College 5, no. 9 (2021): 64–76. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13830121.

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Society and state are needed for the development of civilization. The firststep in society is the human family. Family life begins only with marriage.The family is formed through marriage to resolve the conflict between theneeds of the society and the biological needs of the individual. In this article,I try to present the evolution of the marriage customs of the Santal tribe ofPaschim Medinipur district. The Santals, one of the major primitive tribesof India, inhabit a large part of Paschim Medinipur district. Avoiding thecontact of civilized and urban society, this community builds its habit
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Pradhan, Himanshu Sekhar, and Bagavandas Mappillairaju. "Profile of Risk Factors for Noncommunicable Diseases Among the Migrants of Santal Tribe Residing in Bhubaneswar City, Odisha, India." National Journal of Community Medicine 16, no. 05 (2025): 466–74. https://doi.org/10.55489/njcm.160520255264.

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Background: Risk factors of Noncommunicable diseases (NCDs) are increasing among Indian tribes. However, this issue remains unexplored in migrants of Odisha’s Santal tribe, in Bhubaneswar city. Objective: To assess the prevalence of behavioural and selected metabolic risk factors of NCDs among Santal migrants aged 18 to 69 years in Bhubaneswar. Methodology: A cross-sectional study involving 516 Santal migrants was conducted from September to December 2022 using the WHO STEPS survey questionnaire. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression analyses were performed using R statistical softwar
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Chatterjee, Dr Soumita, Chaitali Karmakar, Sukanya Giri, Swati Manna, and Dr Sutapa Choudhury. "The Fragility of Tradition: The Changing Landscape of Ethomedicinal Practices among Santal people." Journal of Research in Humanities and Social Science 13, no. 1 (2025): 74–81. https://doi.org/10.35629/9467-13017481.

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Ethno-medicine is rooted in traditional healing practices and examines the bioactive properties of plants and animals with special attention paid to ethnic groups who lack a proper supply of Western medicine. This study will consider the ethno-medicinal practices of Santal people, who are an indigenous tribe in South Asia, primarily in healing patterns and on intergenerational transmission. The intention is to identify the present healing practices by the Santals, especially ethno-medication, and the problems in transmitting indigenous knowledge from one generation to another. Field observatio
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7

Armes, Sarah, Arundhita Bhanjdeo, Debashis Chakraborty, Harmanpreet Kaur, Sumantra Ray, and Nitya Rao. "Aligning Santal Tribe Menu Templates with EAT-Lancet Commission’s Dietary Guidelines for Sustainable and Healthy Diets: A Comparative Analysis." Nutrients 16, no. 3 (2024): 447. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/nu16030447.

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Background: In the context of global shifts in food systems, this paper explores the unique dietary practices of the Santal tribe, an indigenous group in eastern India, to understand the health, nutrition, and sustainability aspects of their traditional food systems. This study evaluates the nutritional content of the Santal diet in comparison to the EAT-Lancet Commission’s 2019 dietary guidelines for healthy and sustainable diets. Methods: The University of East Anglia, in collaboration with the NNEdPro Global Institute for Food, Nutrition and Health in Cambridge, PRADAN; colleagues in India
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8

Jacob, K.M. "Working with the Santals: Personal and Pastoral Approaches." AUC: Asian Journal of Religious Studies 66.5, Sept-Oct, 2021 (2021): 41–44. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5034270.

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The Santals are the largest tribe in the Jharkhand state of India in terms of population and are also found in the states of Assam, Tripura, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Odisha and West Bengal. They have a sizeable population in Nepal and Bhutan. The Santals speak Santali, the most widely spoken of the Munda languages. In this article, one of the veteran missionaries working among the Santals in Jharkhand, Fr K.M. Jacob, SJ, reflect on his personal experiences of 58 years based on his committed hard work.
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9

Shaw, Kajal. "Mobile Phone Usage Pattern of Women of Santal Tribe in West Bengal, India." Journal of Communication and Management 3, no. 01 (2024): 11–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.58966/jcm2024312.

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The phenomenal rise of mobile phones in the country can be ascribed to the construction of a wide network and diverse mobile phone services available to users from all walks of life. The greatest success of the mobile phone revolution can be explained by its increasing density and remotest reach where no roads exist or people struggle for basic healthcare facilities. It has become a ubiquitous part of life. This commonplace instrument has become an important communication tool in the modern world. With 52,963 residents, West Bengal makes up 5.8% of the state’s total population and 5.01% of all
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10

Rahmatullah, Mohammed, Ariful Haque Mollik, Sahidur Rahman, Nazmul Hasan, Bipasha Agarwala, and Rownak Jahan. "A Medicinal Plant Study of the Santal Tribe in Rangpur District, Bangladesh." Journal of Alternative and Complementary Medicine 16, no. 4 (2010): 419–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1089/acm.2009.0186.

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11

Mandal, Aninda. "Ethnomedicinal uses of plants by Santal tribe of Alipurduar district, West Bengal, India." Indian Journal of Science and Technology 13, no. 20 (2020): 2021–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.17485/ijst/v13i20.565.

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12

Das, Animesh, and Rakesh Rai. "Sohrai Wall Art of the Santals: A Visual Chronicle of Culture and Tradition in the Indian Knowledge System." International Journal of Creative Research Thoughts 13, no. 3 (2025): 32–40. https://doi.org/10.56975/ijcrt.v13i3.280441.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> The traditional wall art of the Santals is connected with the Sohrai festival, a traditional harvest festival celebrated by the tribal communities in Jharkhand, Bihar, Odisha, and West Bengal to mark the end of the agricultural season. Sohrai art is an integral part of this festival, where tribal women prepare intricate and vibrant designs on the mud walls of houses as a showcase of their happiness and thanksgiving to the cattle, which worked tirelessly throughout the year to provide food for the household. As part of the Indian Knowledge System, Sohrai art not only
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13

MUKHOPADHYAY, ASHISH. "Anthropometric characteristics and undernutrition among adult Santal tribe of Birbhum District, West Bengal, India." Anthropological Science 118, no. 1 (2010): 57–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1537/ase.090226.

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14

Chatterjee, Dr Dewali. "Rural tourism the path of empowering rural Development special reference to Santal tribal villages near Santiniketan ,West Bengal." INTERANTIONAL JOURNAL OF SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH IN ENGINEERING AND MANAGEMENT 09, no. 02 (2025): 1–9. https://doi.org/10.55041/ijsrem41725.

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Rural tourism is an integral part of rural culture. Rural tourism creates its strong foundation based on the characteristics of the region where the tourism activities take place. The development of rural tourism can contribute to both socio-economic development and environmental benefits for the people within rural areas. It has significant contribution in society, fostering business growth, income generating potential and ensuring a better livelihood for rural inhabitants. One of the most important strategies to solve the problems and challenges of rural areas is rural tourism development. I
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Stiller, Caroline Katharina, Silvia Konstanze Ellen Golembiewski, Monika Golembiewski, Srikanta Mondal, Hans-Konrad Biesalski, and Veronika Scherbaum. "Prevalence of Undernutrition and Anemia among Santal Adivasi Children, Birbhum District, West Bengal, India." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 17, no. 1 (2020): 342. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17010342.

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India’s Adivasi scheduled tribe population is disproportionately affected by undernutrition and anemia, thereby prevailing in the poorest wealth deciles denominated as socially and economically vulnerable. This study was designed to assess the extent of child undernutrition (conventional and composite index of anthropometric failure (CIAF) classification), as well as the burden of anemia in children and its independent nutrition specific and sensitive drivers, moreover to reflect the living conditions of Santal Adivasis. The research survey was conducted in 21 Santal villages, Birbhum District
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16

Dutta Chowdhury, Sutanu, and Tusharkanti Ghosh. "Serum iron deficiency was associated with lower cognitive development in the children of the Santal tribe of West Bengal." Acta Paediatrica 109, no. 10 (2020): 2131–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/apa.15239.

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17

Karmakar, Swagata, and Sonali De. "Indigenous Perspectives on Environment and Its Relation With Humans." International Perspectives in Psychology 14, no. 2 (2025): 79–87. https://doi.org/10.1027/2157-3891/a000122.

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Abstract: It’s high time to focus on the alternative insights on nature for the subsistence of mankind as hegemonic environmental practices have already proven their failure. Scholars are emphasizing the importance of exploring environmental insights prevalent in traditional societies, still depending primarily on nature for life and livelihood. Santal being a prominent tribe of India have succeeded in maintaining notability of culture, reflected in their folktales. It appeared to us that Santali folktales, enriched in local wisdom, could be an excellent source to look for the ideas surroundin
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18

Zahin, Aftab Ur Rahaman. "Performative Act of the Subaltern: A Postcolonial Figure of Subaltern Resistance in Mahasweta Devi’s Draupadi." Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies, no. 25 (September 9, 2022): 29–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jwes.25.29.35.

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This paper attempts to evaluate the resistance to the ethnic and gender subalternity portrayed by Mahasweta Devi in the story, Draupadi. Mahasweta Devi portrays a figure of resistance to the multilayered subalternity through the rejection of gender performative acts in both theatrical and non-theatrical contexts of subaltern. The story, Draupadi, challenges the conventional phallocentric representation of gender subalterns and colonial domination over marginalized ethnicity through the construction of the character, Dopdi Mejhen (or Draupadi), a young Santal widow, fighting for the socioeconom
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Rahaman Zahin, Aftab Ur. "Performative Act of the Subaltern: A Postcolonial Figure of Subaltern Resistance in Mahasweta Devi’s Draupadi." Journal of Women Empowerment and Studies, no. 25 (September 9, 2022): 22–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.55529/jwes.25.22.28.

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This paper attempts to evaluate the resistance to the ethnic and gender subalternity portrayed by Mahasweta Devi in the story, Draupadi. Mahasweta Devi portrays a figure of resistance to the multilayered subalternity through the rejection of gender performative acts in both theatrical and non-theatrical contexts of subaltern. The story, Draupadi, challenges the conventional phallocentric representation of gender subalterns and colonial domination over marginalized ethnicity through the construction of the character, Dopdi Mejhen (or Draupadi), a young Santal widow, fighting for the socioeconom
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20

Bhole, R.V. "Kherwar Saints: The Freedom Fighter of Santal Tribes." Journal of Research & Development 16, no. 6 (2024): 11–13. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12262054.

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Abstract:This is a very significant fact that the mutiny of 1857 in Jharkhand began in the Rohini village of Santhal Pargana ,but this revolt like in other parts of Jharkhand never spread among the civilians and specially among the local tribals in Santal Pargana.It so happened because the British government adopted several reform measures in the administration of the Santal area after the Hul of 1855, which satisfied the Santal people . By the Act 37th of22nd December 1855 a new territory was formed in and around Damin- i-Koh into a separate non regulation district, called as Santal Pargana w
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Raj, Arjita, Sahel MD Delabul Hossain, and Arpita Raj. "Legal Pluralism: A Case Study on Autonomous Socio-Political and Judicial System in Santal Society." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (2022): 10551–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.10551ecst.

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The aim of this study is to determine how legal pluralism exists in Santal society and how their self-governing socio-political and judicial system, eminently known as Manjhi-Pargana or Marehor, exercises power over the society exclusively with the coexistence of the national legal system. Legal pluralism is the coexistence of two or multiple legal systems within a specific area. The Santal, one of the largest indigenous tribes of Eastern India, often mentions themselves as HorHopan meaning children of mankind. The Montage-Chelmsford report of 1918 remarked them as backward areas. Around 1935,
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Suklal Saren. "Migration, Displacement, And Marginalisation of The Santals in Hansda Sowvendra Shekhar’s The Adivasi Will Not Dance (2015)." Integral Research 2, no. 4 (2025): 151–64. https://doi.org/10.57067/ir.v2i4.277.

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This paper explores migration, displacement, and marginalization of the Santals in Jharkhand. The study highlights their hardships, discrimination, and exploitation regardless of their own land and forest rights. The paper approaches illegal land acquisition, forceful migration, and mainstream domination against the marginalized community. The paper reflects on the contemporary circumstances of the Santal through the study of Hansda Sowvendra Shekhar’s book The Adivasi Will Not Dance (2015). The book signifies an important understanding of the present socio-political context of the Santals. Mo
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CHOKSI, NISHAANT. "From Language to Script: Graphic practice and the politics of authority in Santali-language print media, eastern India." Modern Asian Studies 51, no. 5 (2017): 1519–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0026749x16000470.

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AbstractThis article discusses the way in which assemblages of technologies, political institutions, and practices of exchange have rendered both language and script a site for an ongoing politics of authority among Santals, an Austro-Asiatic speaking Adivasi (Scheduled Tribe) community spread throughout eastern India. It focuses particularly on the production of Santali-language print artefacts, which, like its dominant language counterparts, such as Bengali, has its roots in colonial-era Christian missions. However, unlike dominant languages, Santali-language media has been characterized by
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Kolo, Florida Maria Regina, Marianus Sesfao, and Yohana Aek Klau. "MODERASI BERAGAMA DAN RELEVANSINYA BAGI KEHIDUPAN IMAN ORANG MUDA KATOLIK DI PAROKI SANTA MARIA RATU OEOLO." JURNAL PROPHETA 14, no. 1 (2025): 34–53. https://doi.org/10.61717/p.v14i1.132.

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The diversity of the Indonesian nation is a given—a destiny bestowed by the Creator that must be respected and not taken for granted. Indonesia is home to a vast variety of cultures and religions, nearly unmatched in the world. According to the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) in 2013, there are 1,331 tribes and sub-tribes in Indonesia, or 633 when grouped by major tribe. This study aims to: 1) Identify factors related to religious moderation. 2) Explore the values of religious moderation.The research uses a qualitative method, in which the author describes and explains the research object to c
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Saha, Jayeeta. "Consumption Patterns of Tribal Households: A Case Study of Santals in selected Gram Panchayats of Bolpur sub-division, Birbhum, West Bengal, India." Indian Journal of Spatial Science 15(1), Spring (2024): 76–80. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10912611.

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Santals are the third largest tribe in India after the Gond and Bhil tribes (Ghosh, 1994). The total population of the Santals in India was 7409000 (Census of India, 2011). &nbsp;The Santals mainly live in the Raj Mahal Hills and the Chhotanagpur Plateau and densely forested areas. According to the Census of India, 2011, their population is largest in Jharkhand, and they are also settled in West Bengal, Orissa, and Bihar, Assam as well. In West Bengal, they are mainly settled in Purulia, West Midnapore, Bankura, and Birbhum districts (Bodding, 2013). The Santals are the major tribal community
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Barman, Debaditya, Tuheli Bhattacharya, and Nirmalya Chowdhury. "A deep learning framework for handwritten Ol Chiki character recognition." Journal of Scientific Research 66, no. 02 (2022): 206–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.37398/jsr.2022.660227.

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Ol Chiki is an Austroasiatic-Santali language used by the Santhal tribe of India. Despite being one of the official languages of India, Ol Chiki language still remains marginalized. Although there exist significant amount of work on recognizing handwritten characters of several other mainstream Indian languages (e.g. Hindi, Bengali etc.), very less number of work have been carried out for this language. In this work, a robust Handwritten Ol Chiki Character Recognition (HOCCR) system based on Deep learning has been proposed. Efficacy of the Histogram of Oriented Gradient (HOG) feature descripto
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Baral, Mounta, Pratik Poudel, Dipendra Adhikari, and Mohan Sangroula. "Trends of Utilization Plants Resources among Santhal of Nepal." Damak Campus Journal 11, no. 1 (2023): 68–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/dcj.v11i1.63484.

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An ethnobotanical survey was conducted in Gauradaha municipality of Jhapa, Nepal. The objectives of study were documentation of ethnobotanical practices of santhal tribes. Some common ethnobotanical methodologies and techniques were applied during the course of study. Altogether 30 households were surveyed. 56 peoples were participated among them 8 were informants of age ranged from 40 to 90 years. Total 88 varieties of plants were listed which are used for different purpose and these species were distributed among 76 genera of 49 families. The highly represented family was Poaceae (7 species)
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Jumiyati, Jumiyati, and Tetes Wahyu Witradharma. "The Factors Affecting The Incidence Of Hyperuricemia On The Rejang Tribe In Bengkulu." SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan 11, no. 1 (2020): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.36525/sanitas.2020.5.

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The Rejang tribe is partly living on the lowland and coastal coastline, the typical Rejang cooking tradition has been assimilated into the Minang and Malay cooking traditions. Malay people like to consume foods that are fatty, dining, oily and salty. Fish, beef, shrimp and nuts have purine content of 9-100 mg of purin/100 g of foodstuffs. One of the factors affecting hyperuricemia is the habit of consuming purine eating, it will result in gout disease. The purpose of this research is to determine the factors that influence the incidence of hyperuricemia on the Rejang tribe in Bengkulu. Design
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Nierzwicka, Magdalena. "Badania etnograficzne Borysa Malkina w świetle listów do Heleny Przestalskiej-Malkin. Wyprawa do Indian Kofán." Sztuka Ameryki Łacińskiej 1 (2011): 93–112. http://dx.doi.org/10.15804/sal201104.

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Borys Malkin (1917–2009) was anthropologist, enthomologist and traveller. He dedicated almost 40 years of his life to field research in South America. In this period he visited many different tribes and collected, a valuable Indian’s ethnographic materials. Nowadays these unique exhibits are in many important museums in America, Europe and also in Poland. Borys Malkin researched the Kofán Indians from Santa Rosa de Sucumbíos settlement. This tribe inhabit the region of Amazon tropical forests across Ecuadorian – Colombian boundary. He visited the Kofán people twice: in 1970 and 1971 and this p
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Huang, Po-Lung. "Japanese street dance culture in manga and anime: Hip hop transcription in Samurai Champloo and Tokyo Tribe-2." East Asian Journal of Popular Culture 7, no. 1 (2021): 61–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1386/eapc_00039_1.

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Street dance, one of the four most important elements of hip hop culture, was developed mainly by African American youths in the 1970s and imported to Japan in the 1980s. Since then, street dance has been diversified by local media such as manga/anime in Japan. This article therefore analyses how Japanese storytelling, exemplified by Shin’ichirō Watanabe’s anime Samurai Champloo (2004–05), Santa Inoue’s manga Tokyo Tribe-2 (1997–2005) and Tatsuo Satō’s anime adaptation Tokyo Tribes (2006–07), has transcribed the hip hop elements into the Tokugawa-Edo period’s art scenes and fictitious ‘Tōkyō’,
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Anriani, Anriani. "Comparison of Advanced Children According to West Law, Compilation of Islamic Law, and Traditional Law of Bugis Customs." Sultan Agung Notary Law Review 2, no. 4 (2020): 656. http://dx.doi.org/10.30659/sanlar.2.4.656-671.

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The objectives of this study are as follows: 1) To determine the comparison to what extent the position of adopted children in inheriting the assets of their adoptive parents according to Western law, compilation of Islamic law and customary law of the Bugis tribe in Wolo District, Kolaka Regency. 2) To find out what are the obstacles in the application of inheritance distribution according to Western Law, Compilation of Islamic Law and Customary Law of the Bugis Tribe in Wolo District, Kolaka Regency. Based on the data analysis, it can be concluded that: 1) Comparing the extent to which the p
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Subhasmita, Parida, and Mishra Dr.Sujata. "The Tribal Society of Mayurbhanj, Odisha." International Journal of Interdisciplinary Research and Innovations 11, no. 4 (2023): 35–42. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10078340.

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<strong>Abstract:</strong> Tribes are considered one of the most backward and isolated communities worldwide. Their livelihood and socio-economic status are restrained to the direct utilization of natural resources. They completely depend upon nature for their survival. Odisha is a backward state in India but it is rich in tradition, culture, and natural resources. The people of the forest and hill tract are the original ancestors of Odisha today consider as tribes. Out of thirty districts in Odisha, nine are considered tribal regions among them Mayurbhanj occupies the second position in Triba
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Sarkar, Pran Krishna. "Scheduled tribes (ST) students: Challenge & development." Brazilian Journal of Science 2, no. 10 (2023): 86–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.14295/bjs.v2i10.373.

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High School education for ST students is seen as one of the most emerging policy issues of contemporary India. Teachers engaged in teaching of ST student’s face unique set of challenges, which are emerged primarily from the unique cultural patterns of Bedia and Santal community. This study was conducted in the native area of Nadia district of west Bengal. Interview of the teachers was conducted in order to get valuable data for understanding the research problem. Data was subjected to rigorous of content analysis to unveil the major themes and patterns in the interview data. The study identifi
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Singh, Chandra, and Sutanu Bondya. "Biodiversity conservation through integration of traditional ethnic practices of Santhal tribe in Jharkhand, India." Indian Journal of Forestry 44, no. 1 (2021): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps1000-2021-f23nzu.

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The ethnobiological studies of Santhal tribe in Jharkhand reveal that certain aspects of their ethnic knowledge need to be integrated in biodiversity conservation. The religious tenets of this tribe have great potential to help in conservation of some economically useful plants such as Areca catechu (Supari), Ficus religiosa (Pipal), Madhuca longifolia (Mahua), Ocimum sanctum (Tulsi), Semecarpus anacardium (Bhelwa), Shorea robusta (Sal) and Terminalia alata (Asan) in the entire region. The conservational insight of Santhals mirrors in their livestock composition indicating the domestication of
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Albertoni, Fabiano, Frank Krell, Josefina Steiner, and Anne Zillikens. "Life history and description of larva and pupa of Platyphileurus felscheanus Ohaus, 1910, a scarabaeid feeding on bromeliad tissues in Brazil, to be excluded from Phileurini (Coleoptera, Scarabaeidae, Dynastinae)." ZooKeys 389 (March 14, 2014): 49–76. https://doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.389.6888.

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The third instar larvae and the pupae of <i>Platyphileurus felscheanus</i> Ohaus, 1910 (Phileurini), recently synonymized with <i>Surutu jelineki </i>Endrődi, 1975 (Cyclocephalini), are described and illustrated, and some life history information is given. The larvae were collected and reared in bromeliads in rain forests of Santa Catarina state in southern Brazil. The systematic position of this monotypic genus is reassessed at the tribe level by considering larval and adult morphological characters. Both character sets, being described and illustrated, suggest the placement of <i>Platyphileu
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Biswas, Swapna, and Sukanta Biswas. "STUDY ON COMPARATIVE HEALTH STATUS OF SELECTED SANTHAL & SABAR TRIBES IN NORTH BENGAL REGION OF WEST BENGAL, INDIA." International Journal of Social Sciences & Economic Environment 6, no. 2 (2021): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.53882/ijssee.2021.0602004.

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Aim of the study: The study was conducted to reveal the prevailing health status of two primitive Santhal and Sabour tribes of northern region i.e. Dakshin Dinajpur district in West Bengal, India. Methodology/Design: In this study, Purposive sampling method was adopted. Blocks were selected due to their socio-economic backwardness and tribal dominancy in the district as well as state of West Bengal. In the district, from each Santhal and Sabar tribes 40 numbers of sample populations were randomly selected. The collected data was computed and analysed by various statistical methods. Findings of
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SwapnaBiswas and SukantaBiswas. "STUDY ON COMPARATIVE HEALTH STATUS OF SELECTED SANTHAL & SABAR TRIBES IN NORTH BENGAL REGION OF WEST BENGAL, INDIA." International Journal of Social Sciences & Economic Environment 6, no. 2 (2021): 21–28. https://doi.org/10.53882/IJSSEE.2021.0602004.

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<strong>ABSTRACT</strong> <strong>Aim of the study</strong><em>: The study was conducted to reveal the prevailing health status of two primitive Santhal and Sabour tribes of northern region i.e. DakshinDinajpur district in West Bengal, India.</em> <strong>Methodology/Design</strong><em>: In this study, Purposive sampling method was adopted. Blocks wereselecteddue to their socio-economic backwardness and tribal dominancy in the district as well as state of West Bengal. In the district, from each Santhal and Sabar tribes 40 numbers of sample populations were randomly selected. The collected data
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Murmu, Edwin, Bhupendra Singh Adhikari, and Harsh Bardhan Vashistha. "Role of informal institutions in biodiversity conservation: Perspective of the Santhal tribe of India." Journal of Non Timber Forest Products 27, no. 3 (2021): 139–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2021-x5q5v1.

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The study provides insights into the role of an informal institution of the Santhal tribe of India in the conservation of biodiversity. The data has been collected from 124 Santhal key informants from six tribal districts from the states of Jharkhand (Dumka, Pakur and Sahibganj) and West Bengal (Birbhum, Bankura and West Medinipur) through the methods of stratified sampling, chain-referrals, personal interactions, and focussed group discussions. The taboos associated with biodiversity conservation have been categorized into six categories such as segment taboo, specific-species taboo, life-sta
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Dash, S. S. "Nutritional Status Assessment among Adult Santals of East Singhbhum District in Jharkhand State, India." Indian Journal of Pure & Applied Biosciences 11, no. 3 (2023): 53–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.18782/2582-2845.8994.

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Currently, malnutrition and undernutrition are comprehensible health issues for adults in India. This condition also affects children. The prevalence of such situations developed in India is primarily due to socio-economic variation, especially in the case of socio-economically disadvantaged communities like Scheduled Tribes (STs) and Scheduled Castes (SCs) over others. For the last two to three decades, there has been no inspiring progress regarding the nutritional status of such a population. Studies on the assessment of nutritional status among both male and female Santals are almost lackin
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Rachmawati, Siti Rahayu, and Junie Suriawati. "Identifikasi Senyawa Kimia Dan Nilai Gizi Ekstrak Air Daun Kelor (Moringa Oleifera L.) Sebagai Pengawet Alami Mie Basah." SANITAS: Jurnal Teknologi dan Seni Kesehatan 10, no. 2 (2019): 102–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.36525/sanitas.2019.11.

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Moringa leaves or referred to Moringa oleifera Lam. are belong to the Moringaceae tribe. This plant is reported to have antibacterial activity and high nutritional value. To be used as an active ingredient in food preparations, it needs to be made in the form of extracts. The study aims to determine the characteristics of Moringa leaf water extract. In this study, Moringa leaves were extracted with a water solvent. Chemical characterization of Moringa leaf extract includes qualitative phytochemical tests and nutritional values ​​(water content, ash, protein, fat, and carbohydrate). Whereas in
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Naik, Dr Rajakumar. "Present Scenario of Bathudi culture and Society." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 9, no. 8 (2021): 2558–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2021.37814.

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Abstract: Odisha has one of the largest concentrations of tribal population in the whole country. In concrete figure they number around 8 million. Tribal communities differ from all others in many aspects, their distinctive features being clan organization and territorial exogamy, class’s social structure, youth dormitory, colourful rituals and folk art, music and dance. The 62 tribes in Odisha wary in their size, degree of acculturation and economic patterns. While the Kondhs numbering around nine lakh are numerically the largest in the state. the Santals are among the three largest and advan
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Talukder, Moumita, Ripon Kumar Das, Sagana Shahreen Chowdhury, Zinnat Ara Yesmin, and Laila Anjuman Banu. "Anthropometric Study of Nasal Index among the Population of Bangladeshi Santal Female." Bangladesh Journal of Anatomy 16, no. 2 (2018): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bja.v16i2.75503.

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Context: The craniofacial anthropometric norms are essential for establishing the facial identity of a person. The Santal community being one of the major tribes of Bangladesh, there are few recorded data in the literature on the craniofacial anthropometry of that population. Study addressing the craniofacial anthropometry of the adult Santal females of Bangladesh can make a contribution in setting a standard of normative craniofacial anthropometric values and indices of adult Bangladeshi Santal females. Materials and methods: The study was a cross-sectional descriptive type with observational
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Sayeed, M. Abu, Parvin Akter Khanam, Muhammad Tofazzal Hussain, et al. "Diabetes and Hypertension in a Santhal Tribe in Bangladesh: A Population Based Study." Journal of Diabetes Mellitus 04, no. 02 (2014): 133–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/jdm.2014.42020.

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Araujo, Márcia Eliana Migotto, Liziany Muller Medeiros, Juliane Paprosqui, Ivanio Folmer, and Gabriella Eldereti Machado. "Identidade cultural: comunidade indígena Kaingang do Município de Santa Maria, RS, Brasil." Research, Society and Development 10, no. 4 (2021): e32810413970. http://dx.doi.org/10.33448/rsd-v10i4.13970.

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A pesquisa tem por objetivo geral investigar a identidade cultural da comunidade indígena Kaingang residente na cidade de Santa Maria-RS, Brasil. Quanto aos objetivos específicos, busca-se realizar um resgate histórico das áreas do território brasileiro habitada pelos povos indígenas, pesquisar em sites e documentos legais informações sobre essas comunidades e descrever a identidade cultural da comunidade Kaingang residente na cidade de Santa Maria-RS. Para a realização do estudo, o instrumento utilizado foi uma pesquisa documental e bibliográfica, uma entrevista e um questionário aplicado com
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MONNÉ, MARCELA L., and MIGUEL A. MONNÉ. "The tribe Lepturini in South America (Coleoptera: Cerambycidae: Lepturinae)." Zootaxa 1858, no. 1 (2008): 37. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1858.1.3.

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A key to the genera of South American Lepturini and keys to the South American species of Cyphonotida, Euryptera, Lycochoriolaus, Megachoriolaus and Strangalia are provided. Megachoriolaus clarkei Monné &amp; Monné new species is described from Brazil (Rondônia) and Bolivia (Santa Cruz). The following new synonymies are proposed: Euryptera latipennis var. virgata Gounelle, 1911 and Euryptera brasiliensis Fuchs, 1956 = Euryptera latipennis Lepeletier &amp; Audinet-Serville, 1828; Euryptera rotundipennis Fuchs, 1956 = Lycochoriolaus angustatus (Melzer, 1935). The following species are transferre
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Kushwaha, Kumud, and Isaq Benia. "Utilization of Antenatal Care and Child Birth Weight among Santhal Tribes of Malkangiri District, Odisha." International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR) 11, no. 10 (2022): 539–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.21275/sr221011015559.

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Kerketta, Vijay. "The Mythical Matrix of the Santals A Key to entry into a tribe dispersed in many states of North India." International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development Volume-2, Issue-2 (2018): 22–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.31142/ijtsrd8257.

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Singh, Chandra, S. Deo, and A. Vicky. "Traditional Medicinal Plants of Apocynaceae of Santhal Pargana Division, Jharkhand." Journal of Non Timber Forest Products 23, no. 3 (2016): 131–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.54207/bsmps2000-2016-qyq0t6.

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Ethnomedicinal studies of Santhal Pargana (Jharkhand) reveal that eleven plant species belonging to altogether different genera of Apocynaceae are used by Santhal and Paharia tribes of the division in the treatment of diabetes, dysentery, eye troubles, indigestion, jaundice, malarial fever, skin diseases, stomachache, toothache, etc. The useful species for primary health care of these tribes are Allamanda cathartica L., Alstonia scholaris (L.) R.Br., Carissa spinarum L., Catharanthus roseus (L.) G. Don, Holarrhena pubescens (Buch. – Ham.) Wall. ex G. Don, Ichnocarpus frutescens (L.) R.Br., Ner
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Talekar, P. R. "Tribal Dialects Enriching Indian Literature: A Literary Exploration." International Journal of Advance and Applied Research 5, no. 13 (2024): 14–17. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11242788.

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The rich legacy of several dispersed indigenous tribes is reflected in India's cultural landscape, which is a patchwork of languages, cultures, and customs. Due to historical neglect and socioeconomic inequality, tribal languages, despite their grammatical diversity, have frequently been ignored in the larger discourse of Indian literature and language studies. By examining the relevance of tribal dialects in India and their literary contributions, this research article seeks to close this gap. The study also examines the cultural background of tribal dialects, highlighting the significance of
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Greco, Thiago Machado, and Ana Zannin. "Tribo Olyreae (Poaceae: Bambusoideae) na Ilha de Santa Catarina, Brasil." Rodriguésia 68, no. 2 (2017): 557–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/2175-7860201768218.

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Resumo O trabalho apresenta o levantamento das espécies de Olyreae na Ilha de Santa Catarina, inserida no domínio da Mata Atlântica, no litoral do estado de Santa Catarina, sul do Brasil. A tribo compreende os bambus herbáceos e está distribuída nas florestas tropicais e subtropicais, especialmente nos Neotrópicos. É caracterizada por apresentar espiguetas unissexuadas, frequentemente dimórficas, unifloras, sem extensão da ráquila e células epidérmicas com corpos silicosos em forma de cruz na zona costal e crenados na zona intercostal. Foram realizadas coletas entre maio de 2011 e março de 201
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