Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Santé et services sociaux'
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Lizotte, Réal. "Les services sociaux courants en C.L.S.C. et la santé mentale." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 1992. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/9331.
Full textRochon, Madeleine. "Vieillissement démographique, état de santé et financement des dépenses publiques de santé et de services sociaux." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/tape15/PQDD_0027/NQ33077.pdf.
Full textTurchetto, Eliseu Luiz. "Les hommes sans domicile fixe et leur rapport aux services de santé et services sociaux." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29546/29546.pdf.
Full textMariotti, Caterina. "Les services sociaux et de santé au regard des aides d’État." Thesis, Paris 2, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA020013.
Full textThe purpose of the present study is to explore the interaction between, on the one hand, EU State aid law and, on the other, social and health services. This issue – which falls within the wider debate on the “infiltration” of EU law into “national social spaces” – comes increasingly under the scrutiny of the Commission and of the EU Court of Justice (CJEU), raises new questions and is characterised by a significant degree of uncertainty. The primary objective of this research is to understand how the legal framework on services of general economic interest (SGEIs) concerning State aid is applied, and adjusted, in the field of social and health services. The analysis will however also look beyond SGEIs, investigating which other avenues are available under EU State aid law to allow public support in the welfare sector. The analysis begins by exploring the notion of “social and health services” and by outlining the EU legal framework concerning this area. After examining the concept of economic activity in EU law, it is concluded that it is likely that social and health services will increasingly be considered as activities falling within the scope of application of EU State aid law. The study then focuses on the way in which State aid law has been applied in the sectors of social housing, healthcare and social security. The overall picture is examined in light of the Lisbon Treaty and, finally, a reflection is carried out as to possible developments and actions with a view to strengthening the ability of EU State aid law to take into account the specific nature of welfare services
Crevier, Marie. "La proximité relationnelle et l'intervention psychosociale à domicile en Centre de santé et de services sociaux." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2009. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2576.
Full textParent, André-Anne. "Organisateurs communautaires et développpement des communautés : le cas du Centre de santé et de services sociaux de la Vieille-Capitale." Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2014/30753/30753.pdf.
Full textIn 2003, public health authorities of the Province of Quebec, Canada, published their first national public health program in which a strategy known as the “Support for the development of communities” was included. In order to enrich the knowledge on the implementation of the strategy and its influence on the practice of the professionals mandated to update same, community organizers from the local Health and Social Services Centers, this thesis had three main objectives which were investigated through three different research processes. The first part had for objective to study a community development process. An ethnographic study revealed the complexity of the strategy, underlined the role of the socio-cultural and historic factors and targeted elements to be considered for practice. It also highlighted the importance to adopt a health equity perspective. The second part aimed at describing how the strategy influenced community organizing practices. The analysis of a reflexive practice group, composed of community organizers, helped identify key challenges related to the strategy: the need to clarify the role of community organizers in community development, the difficulties to stimulate and support citizen participation and finally the difficulties associated with this function within the organizational context of Health and Social Services Centres. Finally, the third part sought to identify favourable and unfavourable elements to the integration of the strategy in the practice of community organizers and the organizations that employ them. In addition to the interviews realised in the ethnographic study and the reflexive practice group, nine semi-structured interviews with key actors were realised. The participants indicated that the strategy brings a paradigm shift in favour of health equity, which cannot be achieved without important changes to professional and organizational practices. This thesis has thus contributed to provide new knowledge on the development of communities for the field of public health and the results indicate that it still has to be refined and that its implementation could be improved. In this regard, a heuristic model to generate a conversation between community organizers and public health practitioners, is offered in conclusion.
Tardieu, Émilie. "Soutenir l'équité en santé dans les actions de santé publique : conditions d'utilisation d'un outil visant à la prise en compte des inégalités sociales de santé." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26465.
Full textCareau, Emmanuelle. "Processus de collaboration interprofessionnelle en santé et services sociaux : proposition d'une grille d'observation des rencontres d'équipe interdisciplinaires." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29470/29470.pdf.
Full textGuedi, Yabe Mohamed. "La marchéisation du système de santé à Djibouti : impacts économiques et sociaux." Thesis, Littoral, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012DUNK0318/document.
Full textThis thesis analyzes the economic and social impacts of the marketization health car system in Djibouti. Since the late 1970s, all developed countries and developing, although with health systems based on the principles and different institutional arrangements (forms of financing, degrees of decentralization, availability of resources, etc...), are faced with the same problem : finance in a period of slower growth, a highly inflationary health sector. Therefore, the majority of countries have implemented reforms to their health care system. Developed countries mainly proposed ad hoc measures, often dictated by the need to balance health accounts. However, the measures proposed by developing countries are moving towards reforms. Under pressure from international financial organizations in particular, developing countries will change their health system to a disengagement of the State. The results of this thesis clearly show that in Djibouti, even if the transfer of ownership which corresponds strictly to privatization is rare in the health sector, public ownership of health care facilities shall not relieve the people of the care expenses. The downward trend of state subsidies, for public institutions of care and greater financial autonomy granted to them often leads to intervene in the market as a business selling services products. This makes the mostly requested health services unaffordable for the majority of the people. The expected benefit of the marketization of the health system, is however, affected by Djibouti the low contributory capacity of households
Chouinard, Isabelle. "La relation en travail social au Québec : analyse de l'action médiatrice de travailleurs sociaux en situation d'intervention sociale en Centres de santé et de services sociaux." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/8869.
Full textTurcotte, Linda. "Thérapie brève auprès de travailleurs du réseau de la santé et des services sociaux en épuisement professionnel." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/5536.
Full textMartin, Elisabeth. "Analyse des conditions d'implantation des centres de santé et de services sociaux (CSSS) : études de cas de l'intégration verticale de la gouvernance des établissements dans deux régions." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/24827.
Full textVertical integration of healthcare organizations is one of various solutions put forward to reorient health systems and services around primary care, but such experiments remain limited. We examined the implementation of Health and Social Services Centres (HSSCs), introduced by the 2003-2004 reform and aimed at merging healthcare facilities in the province of Quebec. Our research objective intends to show how and under what conditions the integration of healthcare organisations’ administrative governance was made possible. Rooted in a political economy analytical framework, six case studies were conducted in territories within two regions (Bas-Saint-Laurent and Chaudière-Appalaches), using documentary analysis and 32 semi-structured interviews. Our results unveil the singularity of experiences across the six territories, the implementation dynamic and strategies being highly influenced by local context. Our key findings are organized around four convergent axes. First, territoriality portrays the institutionalized status of the regional county municipality (RCM) as an historical and contemporary scheme around which health care services are organized. Second, from an institutions’ history perspective, the research brings to light that HSSC’s implementation is more broadly part of an evolutionary and sequential process, made of interconnected phases of often conflicting mergers and other more consensual forms of organizational integration put in place since the 1990s. Third, the axis of organisations and missions reveals how the initial opposition between hospital and community services fell short rapidly, but also that the healthcare institutions’ missions showed resilience and therefore integrated at different paces in each territory. Finally, under the actors axis, the research shows how individuals had a greater impact than groups in the implementation processes. The practices described in our research share a common dynamic of constant tension between two logics: resistance and belonging. These logics generate conflicts which are mediated through negotiation and compromise. This leads to conclude to the political nature of the mergers’ implementation process, given that it meets the definition of politics, in both its objects and its actions modes.
Corriveau, Xavier. "Métaévaluation des services rendus aux usagers par les ressources intermédiaires et les ressoures de type familial ainsi que les établissements de santé et services sociaux." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/66549.
Full textVallée, Kiliane. "L'utilisation du système de santé et des services sociaux non autochtones chez la population autochtone vivant en milieu urbain." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28248.
Full textThis research focuses on the use of health and social services by the Aboriginal peoples living in urban areas. Studies on the subject show that there are social inequalities in this population, which results, among other things, in a difficulty in accessing these services. The lack of culturally appropriate services and the presence of discrimination among providers are the two main factors raised by the scientific literature about this issue. In a culturalist approach, the cultural peculiarities of First Nations, Métis and Inuit are put forward to explain it. This study offers a different take on the issue by examining the experience of First Nations people in terms of their relationships with professionals in the health and social services. In what ways do they feel perceived by them? What are the impacts of these impressions on their experience and use of services? The results show that First Nations people experience different experiences, ranging from satisfaction to loss of confidence in the services received. However, the negative elements spontaneously raised by the participants are more often organizational than relational. The First Nations people who participated in this thesis are looking for empathic professionals and egalitarian relationships.
Parent, André-Anne. "Organisateurs communautaires et développement des communautés : le cas du Centre de santé et de services sociaux de la Vieille-Capitale." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25104.
Full textIn 2003, public health authorities of the Province of Quebec, Canada, published their first national public health program in which a strategy known as the “Support for the development of communities” was included. In order to enrich the knowledge on the implementation of the strategy and its influence on the practice of the professionals mandated to update same, community organizers from the local Health and Social Services Centers, this thesis had three main objectives which were investigated through three different research processes. The first part had for objective to study a community development process. An ethnographic study revealed the complexity of the strategy, underlined the role of the socio-cultural and historic factors and targeted elements to be considered for practice. It also highlighted the importance to adopt a health equity perspective. The second part aimed at describing how the strategy influenced community organizing practices. The analysis of a reflexive practice group, composed of community organizers, helped identify key challenges related to the strategy: the need to clarify the role of community organizers in community development, the difficulties to stimulate and support citizen participation and finally the difficulties associated with this function within the organizational context of Health and Social Services Centres. Finally, the third part sought to identify favourable and unfavourable elements to the integration of the strategy in the practice of community organizers and the organizations that employ them. In addition to the interviews realised in the ethnographic study and the reflexive practice group, nine semi-structured interviews with key actors were realised. The participants indicated that the strategy brings a paradigm shift in favour of health equity, which cannot be achieved without important changes to professional and organizational practices. This thesis has thus contributed to provide new knowledge on the development of communities for the field of public health and the results indicate that it still has to be refined and that its implementation could be improved. In this regard, a heuristic model to generate a conversation between community organizers and public health practitioners, is offered in conclusion.
Trépanier, Jean-Pierre. "Analyse organisationnelle de l'offre de services de santé et de services sociaux aux itinérants de la ville de Québec par les milieux communautaire et institutionnel." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24500/24500.pdf.
Full textDeleurence, Béatrice. "Droits des personnes atteintes de troubles mentaux au Québec, l'exemple d'un centre de santé et de services sociaux." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO30030.
Full textIn order to take on stigmatization and exclusion experienced by people who have mental health problems, the Quebec Minister of Health and Social Services (province of Quebec in Canada) put in place The Mental Health Action Plan 2005 – 2010 The Strength of Links offering first line services in Mental Health that are accessible and of quality to the community. The Legislative assembly of Quebec as a society of rights wants to protect vulnerable persons and even more so those persons who are a danger to others or themselves sometimes at the price of their freedom, by measures of restraint that implicate medical and social intrusion. The revision of Mental Health Services in a Quebec Health and Social Services Centre permits clearer understanding of needs expressed by those implicated who suffer from mental health as well as the users of the services. This method gives a greater overview of the difficulties people have in receiving the necessary care and support so as to integrate fully in society as full citizenship entails. This is a challenge for the future, to seek their participation at different decision levels; international legislative strategies do illustrate and complete this alignment
Clark, Nathalie. "La relation de confiance entre le médecin et son patient en droit civil québécois, impact de la réforme des services de santé et des services sociaux." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape11/PQDD_0017/MQ46720.pdf.
Full textVallières, Sylvie. "Pratiques et approches des communications dans le réseau de la santé et des services sociaux du Québec, le cas des CLSC." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk1/tape9/PQDD_0005/MQ42032.pdf.
Full textHétu, Charlotte, and Charlotte Hétu. "Les défis contemporains de la représentation collective des gestionnaires du système de santé et de services sociaux du Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/37557.
Full text355091\u Cette étude fait état de la situation des gestionnaires intermédiaires du système de santé et de services sociaux québécois à la suite de l’adoption, en 2015, de la Loi modifiant l’organisation et la gouvernance du réseau de la santé et des services sociaux notamment par l’abolition des agences régionales (L.Q., 2015, c. 1.). Cette loi prévoit, l’abolition de plusieurs postes de gestion, la fusion de divers établissements du réseau ainsi que des changements majeurs dans les conditions de réalisation du travail des gestionnaires intermédiaires. Il s’agit donc de déterminer quel est l’impact de ces changements sur la qualité de vie au travail des gestionnaires intermédiaires et quels sont leurs désirs en matière de représentation collective. Plus précisément, cela consiste à déterminer si les changements ont engendré une dégradation de leur qualité de vie au travail et si cette dégradation a révélé un désirde représentation plus grand. Nous avons réalisé que les gestionnaires intermédiaires vivent une réelle dégradation de leur qualité de vie au travail. Nous arrivons également à la conclusion que les gestionnaires intermédiaires éprouvent un désir de représentation plus fort que la simple consultation sans remettre en cause la structure actuelle puisqu’ils ne souhaiteraient pas une syndicalisation conventionnelle et surtout un grand besoin de reconnaissance de la part de leur employeur.
Audet, Stéphanie. "La conciliation travail-vie personnelle dans le secteur de la santé et des services sociaux ; le cas des professionnelles d'un CSSS." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29897/29897.pdf.
Full textMartin, Élisabeth. "Analyse des conditions d'implantation des centres de santé et de services sociaux (CSSS) : études de cas de l'intégration verticale de la gouvernance des établissements dans deux régions." Thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2014/30499/30499.pdf.
Full textVertical integration of healthcare organizations is one of various solutions put forward to reorient health systems and services around primary care, but such experiments remain limited. We examined the implementation of Health and Social Services Centres (HSSCs), introduced by the 2003-2004 reform and aimed at merging healthcare facilities in the province of Quebec. Our research objective intends to show how and under what conditions the integration of healthcare organisations’ administrative governance was made possible. Rooted in a political economy analytical framework, six case studies were conducted in territories within two regions (Bas-Saint-Laurent and Chaudière-Appalaches), using documentary analysis and 32 semi-structured interviews. Our results unveil the singularity of experiences across the six territories, the implementation dynamic and strategies being highly influenced by local context. Our key findings are organized around four convergent axes. First, territoriality portrays the institutionalized status of the regional county municipality (RCM) as an historical and contemporary scheme around which health care services are organized. Second, from an institutions’ history perspective, the research brings to light that HSSC’s implementation is more broadly part of an evolutionary and sequential process, made of interconnected phases of often conflicting mergers and other more consensual forms of organizational integration put in place since the 1990s. Third, the axis of organisations and missions reveals how the initial opposition between hospital and community services fell short rapidly, but also that the healthcare institutions’ missions showed resilience and therefore integrated at different paces in each territory. Finally, under the actors axis, the research shows how individuals had a greater impact than groups in the implementation processes. The practices described in our research share a common dynamic of constant tension between two logics: resistance and belonging. These logics generate conflicts which are mediated through negotiation and compromise. This leads to conclude to the political nature of the mergers’ implementation process, given that it meets the definition of politics, in both its objects and its actions modes.
Labra-Labra, Oscar Ramon Sandro. "Représentations sociales du VIH-SIDA dans l'environnement des services sociaux et de santé de la région du Maule, au Chili." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/27951/27951.pdf.
Full textStellinga, Mélanie. "Optimation de l'organisaton du travail à l'urgence du Centre de santé et des services sociaux de Maskinongé et implantation de la méthode Lean." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2014. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/7372/1/030673971.pdf.
Full textSchneider-Bunner, Claude. "Economie et justice sociale : l'organisation et la régulation des systèmes de santé face à l'équité." Dijon, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996DIJOE008.
Full textSince the early seventies health economics and social justice studies have developed in parallel, but the overlap between these two fields is a relatively under-explored area of research, despite-or perhaps precisely because of-the fact that from the outset one of the foremost aims of european health care system has been to guarantee equal access to health care. Furthermore, under the pressure of economic difficulties, the issue of equity in health care systems arises with a new intensity. What concepts of equity for health and health care can be envisaged, taking the contemporary theories of justice as a starting point? Three standpoints are distinguished: a rawlsian standpoint is added to the traditional dichotomy between egalitarian and liberal theories. The interpretation of these theories for health and for health care leads to a framework for analysis adapted to the evaluation of health systems. (part one). Which of these conceptions are encountered, implicitly or explicitly, in the european health care systems, in their various mods of organization and regulation? The search of a better knowledge of this basic dimension of health care systems aims at assessing the mecanisms that influence equity and at clarifying the possible alternatives. (second part)
Mattmann, Sylvie. "Les contextes d'émergence des coopératives de santé et de services sociaux : le cas de la Coopérative de solidarité SABSA à Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/31345.
Full textThe emergence of cooperatives providing services in the field of health and social services is a rather marginal phenomenon, although their number has increased over the last decades. The SABSA Multi-Stakeholder Cooperative in Quebec City’s Lower Town has been created by nurses and social workers whose aim was to facilitate access to adapted primary care for a population unreached by conventional structures. The objective of this study is to understand the context which has led to the foundation of the SABSA Multi-Stakeholder Cooperative. In order to achieve this objective, a qualitative single case study with embedded units of analysis adopting a methodological perspective inspired by an epistemology of the particular was conducted. Interviews with founding members (n=5) as well as data from interview transcripts conducted with these same individuals for a previous study were used. The results of this research provide details regarding the socio-economic, political, institutional and individual contexts that are liable to contribute to the understanding of the emergence of this model in the province of Quebec. In addition, the results suggest that SABSA's founding members aim to use the cooperative model as an innovation tool with the intention to offer services that were previously missing, inadequate, incomplete or fragmented, in the absence of any possibility to improve the services offered by the current structures. Moreover, the founding members of SABSA use the cooperative model to involve all those concerned in the decision-making process relating to services offered and their organization. Ultimately, the emergence of the SABSA Multi-Stakeholder Cooperative highlights the need and the challenge of organizing dynamic spaces conducive to innovation and collective participation to governance for current health care systems. Keywords: health and social services cooperatives, contexts of emergence, primary care, innovative model, community health
Lajoie, Dave. "Les représentations sociales du harcèlement moral au travail des travailleurs et des travailleuses dans un Centre de santé et de services sociaux au Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/30096.
Full textRené-Le, Bris Sophie. "L'engagement en santé : modèle d'engagement, engagement modèle." Rennes 1, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008REN1B112.
Full textNew forms of governance, including citizen’s participation, are emerging in the field of public health. This thesis considers the reasons why citizens, who are involved in non governmental organisations (NGOs), are interested in new approaches of participation such as citizen's juries. The author uses theories of social movement and explores the theoretical model developed by Florence Passy for the altruistic commitment. She focuses on the parameters and determinants of the health commitment with the different objects and forms. Thirty non direct interviews were conducted with citizens. These citizens were involved in NGO health projects, neighbourhood health community workers or were involved in new mechanisms of participation like citizen's juries. She shows how the citizens legitimise and rationalise the reasons of their commitment. The author explores the specific characteristics of this commitment which question the classic dualities: individual/ collective, lay person/expert, voluntary helper/paid worker. She shows that a person who wishes to improve health reflects a mixture of the classic sociological models of militancy. The author concludes that a commitment by these people can push back frontiers and possibility is a model of future participation
Côté, Catherine. "Évaluation de la satisfaction des proches des usagers de soins palliatifs à domicile au regard des soins et services reçus sur le territoire du centre de santé et des services sociaux de la Vieille-Capitale." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28198/28198.pdf.
Full textDourgnon, Paul. "Evaluation des politiques publiques et inégalités sociales d'accès aux services de santé." Phd thesis, Université Paris Dauphine - Paris IX, 2013. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00912417.
Full textPelletier-De, Rico Sarah, and Rico Sarah Pelletier-De. ""Porte tournante" à l'urgence et usagers fréquents rencontrant des problèmes de santé mentale : la perspective des proches." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/38150.
Full textLe phénomène de la « porte tournante » dans les services d’urgence préoccupe nombre de gestionnaires et le grand public, mais surtout les usagers et leur famille. Plusieurs études s’attardent à décrire les caractéristiques de ces usagers qui consultent fréquemment dans les urgences. Étant donné que la santé mentale en est un enjeu important, ce mémoire s’intéresse aux usagers fréquents des urgences présentant des problèmes de santé mentale et donne la parole aux proches de ceux-ci. Cette étude exploratoire vise à répondre aux deux questions suivantes : quelles sont les vulnérabilités psychosociales des usagers fréquents des urgences selon leurs proches et quel regard ces derniers posent-ils sur cette situation. Afin de répondre à ces questions, huit entretiens semi-dirigés ont été réalisés auprès de proches d’usagers fréquents présentant des troubles de santé mentale de la région de Québec. Les vulnérabilités psychosociales des usagers dont nous ont parlé les proches concernent principalement des difficultés socioéconomiques, l’isolement social, ainsi qu’une santé précaire. Des patterns de consultation similaires permettent de mettre en lumière trois cas de figure chez les usagers examinés dans le cadre de cette recherche : les personnes âgées qui consultent pour des conditions liées au vieillissement ; les usagers qui se présentent pour des épisodes de crise en lien avec leurs troubles de santé mentale ; les individus qui fréquentent l’urgence pour des malaises physiques divers. Quant au regard des proches, les résultats concernent diverses difficultés rencontrées à naviguer dans le système de santé. Les proches interrogés se disent préoccupés par la situation des usagers et ont à coeur de s’impliquer, acceptant souvent de pallier le manque de services et de ressources. Ce mémoire vient appuyer le fait que les usagers fréquents ne peuvent être considérés comme une population homogène et qu’il est nécessaire de leur offrir des soins et services qui répondent à leurs besoins spécifiques ainsi qu'à ceux de leurs proches.
The "revolving door" phenomenon in emergency departments (ED) is preoccupying for many managers and the general public but especially for users themselves and their families. A number of studies have described the characteristics of these frequent users. Knowing that mental health is an important issue for many of them, this research takes a look at frequent users living with mental health issues and gives a voice to their families. This exploratory study seeks to answer two questions: what are the psychosocial vulnerabilities of ED’s frequent users according to their families and what are these families' perspectives on this subject. To answer these questions, eight semi-structured interviews were conducted with family members of frequent users living with mental health issues. Psychosocial vulnerabilities mentioned by family members were mainly regarding socio-economic difficulties, social isolation as well as precarious health. Three main patterns were also highlighted among the users examined in this research: elderly people visiting ED for motives due to aging; users consulting for crises related to their mental health troubles and people visiting the ED for a variety of physical complaints. Concerning the perspective of family members, results mainly show a variety of difficulties encountered trying to navigate through the health care system. Family members expressed being concerned with the users' situations and their willingness to help the users especially in a context of a lack of services and resources. This research supports the idea that frequent users should not be considered a homogeneous group and that it is necessary to offer them and their caregivers services adapted to their specific needs.
The "revolving door" phenomenon in emergency departments (ED) is preoccupying for many managers and the general public but especially for users themselves and their families. A number of studies have described the characteristics of these frequent users. Knowing that mental health is an important issue for many of them, this research takes a look at frequent users living with mental health issues and gives a voice to their families. This exploratory study seeks to answer two questions: what are the psychosocial vulnerabilities of ED’s frequent users according to their families and what are these families' perspectives on this subject. To answer these questions, eight semi-structured interviews were conducted with family members of frequent users living with mental health issues. Psychosocial vulnerabilities mentioned by family members were mainly regarding socio-economic difficulties, social isolation as well as precarious health. Three main patterns were also highlighted among the users examined in this research: elderly people visiting ED for motives due to aging; users consulting for crises related to their mental health troubles and people visiting the ED for a variety of physical complaints. Concerning the perspective of family members, results mainly show a variety of difficulties encountered trying to navigate through the health care system. Family members expressed being concerned with the users' situations and their willingness to help the users especially in a context of a lack of services and resources. This research supports the idea that frequent users should not be considered a homogeneous group and that it is necessary to offer them and their caregivers services adapted to their specific needs.
St-Louis, Catherine. "Optimisation du travail infirmier à l'unité de psychiatrie au centre de santé et de services sociaux d'Arthabaska et de l'érable selon les principes du modèle Lean." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2014. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/7409/1/030768927.pdf.
Full textToi, Kodjo Alfred. "Évaluation des besoins décisionnels en matière de santé et de services sociaux des aînés de 65 ans et plus recevant des soins à domicile au Canada." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2021. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/67976.
Full textSustained growth in the demographic weight of seniors aged 65 and over is resulting in a growing need for home and community care services. Shared decision-making is an effective approach to informing health decisions in the care context, where seniors often face difficult decisions that gravely affect their health and well-being. Yet Canadian seniors receiving home care have little experience of share decision-making. We sought to estimate the prevalence of clinically significant decisional conflict (CSDC) among seniors aged 65 year and older who are receiving or have received home or community care over the past year and who have faced difficult decisions, and to identify factors associated with their CSDC. We used data from pan-Canadian online survey with a questionnaire based on the Ottawa Decision Support Model. CSDC was measured using the Decision Conflict Scale with a cut-off of 37.5/100. Independent variables were identified based on an adapted conceptual framework relevant to our study. The prevalence of CSDC in our target population was 16.3 %. Associated factors were related to seniors’ characteristics (age, ethnicity and quality of life), the decision-making process (role assumed, match between chosen option and preferred option, information wanted about the difficult decision, information wanted about the options, other types of information wanted, and health professional as a reliable source of information), and the kind of professional assistance the senior receive (organization and care planning, training and adaptation). Our results will inform the development of effective decision support strategies to reduce CSDC and its harmful consequences in our target population.
Vermette, Sabrina. "Les représentations sociales du suicide des aînés chez des intervenants psychosociaux engagés dans la livraison de services de soutien à domicile en centre de santé et de services sociaux." Thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2012/29064/29064.pdf.
Full textLauzier-Jobin, François. "Recherche évaluative sur les pratiques de suivi d'intensité variable de l'équipe de santé mentale du CSSS-IUGS selon le modèle de l'évaluation réaliste." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/6519.
Full textTanguay, France. "Les professionnelles du réseau de la santé et des services sociaux et leur engagement à l'égard des besoins des jeunes parents dans le contexte de la périnatalité." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2012. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/6192/1/030403996.pdf.
Full textLazzara, Laura. "Optimisation du travail infirmier en soutien à domicile au Centre de santé et de services sociaux de Maskinongé selon les principes du modèle Toyota." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2012. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/4453/1/030309464.pdf.
Full textTardif, Évangéline. "Expérimentation d'un outil d'évaluation de la contribution à caractère appréciatif auprès d'équipes de travail oeuvrant dans un établissement de santé et de services sociaux." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/11258.
Full textAlie, Karine. "Comparaison de deux outils mesurant certains aspects organisationnels de la mobilisation du personnel dans une organisation de soins de santé et de services sociaux." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2007. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2767.
Full textDurand, Suzanne. "Mesures d'efficience d'un réseau intégré de services pour les personnes âgées." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2010. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/368.
Full textHemedzo, Komi Lolonyo. "Etude comparée du fonctionnement du service social des pays du sud (Afrique) et du nord (France) : structures, formes et manifestations de l'esprit de solidarité au Togo et en France." Besançon, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010BESA1028.
Full textSocial security protection requests more work since one never finished resolving social problems. The increase in healthcare expenditures does not rhyme necessarily with the quality of social security systems in OECD countries. However it is important to say that developed countries showed good results and made good progress compared to developing countries in regard social construction. The African system remains centered more on retirement than on other aspects of social security. Thus the passage from an exclusive system to a generalized system is a necessity. There is a link between a high level of social security protection and solidarity. The improvement of social security systems constitutes one of the major objectives of the battle against the merchandization of the social security in developed as well as in developing countries. In any case, it is necessary to recognize that if Europe (in this case France) is at this level, this is due to the fights of left forces and the unions. By lack of that, the African model will remain at the phase of what Tönnies calls the gemeinschaft. The gemeinschaft rhymes with the mechanical community solidarity. African systems have the imperious necessity to go from gemeinschaft to geselschaft. In other words, arrived to the organic solidarity of Tönnies, theses systems can adopt the contractualization of Rousseau. Togo for instance must not follow exactly the French process in all the details but its projections in this perspective can be done with the view in the rear mirror concerning traditional or historic solidarity. One wonders why the momentum of community solidarity is not so far contractualized
Fournier, Cédric. "L'évolution politico-économique du Mexique et les projets de réformes de la protection sociale." Bordeaux 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000BOR2P025.
Full textProulx, Carol. "Organisation des effectifs d'encadrement dans le réseau de la santé et des services sociaux du Québec : proposition d'un cadre de référence et d'un outil d'aide à la décision." Thèse, Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2002. http://depot-e.uqtr.ca/2605/1/000693546.pdf.
Full textLa, Sablonnière Laurence de. "L'impact de la diversité des identités professionnelles sur la représentation syndicale : le cas de l'Alliance du personnel professionnel et technique de la santé et des services sociaux (APTS)." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27166.
Full textAudet-Tremblay, Marie-Michelle. "État actuel du climat et de la qualité du travail, en regard du contexte d'implantation du modèle Lean dans le secteur de la santé et des services sociaux : le cas de techniciennes et de professionnelles d'établissements de Montréal et de Gatineau." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27313.
Full textLean health care is a management model, introduced into the health and social services, which aims to optimize care and reducing state costs. In the context of the public deficits that persist since the late 1980s, the Lean model appears as an interesting solution to reduce operating costs. This master's thesis seeks to analyze the current state of climate and quality of work in CSSS, in light oh the contexte of implementation of the Lean model. It appears that the introduction of such optimization logic leads to changes the workforce management, work organization and delivery of health services. Consequently, these changes disrupt the nature of the profession, quality and working conditions and the constitutive character of the work climate. The fieldwork and data resulting from the distribution of a questionnaire to APTS members working in two (2) different centers of health and social services in the Montreal area.
Desbois, Stéphanie. "L'impact de la réorganisation du réseau de la santé et des services sociaux sur les pratiques d'un organisme communautaire du secteur enfance/famille en Estrie." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2001. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2245.
Full textMaranda-Parent, Crescence. "Portrait de la planification de l'implantation du cadre de référence des ressources intermédiaires et de type familial au sein du réseau des établissements de santé et services sociaux du Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27128.
Full textFollowing the entry into force of the Act respecting the representation of family-type resources and certain intermediate resources the new «Cadre de référence RI-RTF» developed by the Ministry of Health and Social Services oversees changes in professional practice. Knowing that such a change may lead to some resistance and failure, a review of the factors favoring implantation was developed. A questionnaire was sent to all the responsible managers for the implementation of the new «Cadre de référence RI-RTF» to assess the situation regarding the planning carried out by each health institution. The results demonstrate a particular lack to provide motivational incentives, to develop targets and indicators to monitor implementation. It also shows that the frame is well integrated in the culture and values of institutions.
Thompson, Daniel. "Lobbying et patronage : une étude des modes de médiation des intérêts dans la mise en oeuvre de la Loi 25 (2003) au Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2006. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2006/24030/24030.pdf.
Full textLepage, Josée. "Les représentations sociales de l'exposition des enfants à la violence conjugale chez des gestionnaires d'équipes cliniques d'établissements du réseau public de la santé et des services sociaux." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24613/24613.pdf.
Full textGiroux, Marie-Claude. "Le transfert d’une approche de gestion, de soins et de services centrée sur la personne au sein de cinq établissements de santé et de services sociaux québécois : le rôle de l’équipe de professionnels du Réseau Planetree Québec." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2014. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/165.
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