Academic literature on the topic 'Santé publique – Afrique occidentale'
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Journal articles on the topic "Santé publique – Afrique occidentale"
Chabrol, Fanny. "Ebola et la faillite de la santé publique en Afrique." Revue internationale et stratégique 96, no. 4 (2014): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ris.096.0018.
Full textJaffiol, Claude. "Le diabète sucré en Afrique : un enjeu de santé publique." Bulletin de l'Académie Nationale de Médecine 195, no. 6 (June 2011): 1239–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0001-4079(19)31983-1.
Full textChippaux, Jean-Philippe, and Achille Massougbodj. "Morsures de serpents : un problème de santé publique en Afrique." Cahiers Santé 21, no. 2 (April 2011): 119. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/san.2011.0259.
Full textRidde, Valéry. "Kingdon à Bamako : conceptualiser l’implantation d’une politique publique de santé en Afrique." Hors thème 23, no. 2-3 (June 7, 2005): 183–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/010889ar.
Full textMENSAH, S. E. P., O. D. KOUDANDE, P. SANDERS, M. LAURENTIE, G. A. MENSAH, and F. A. ABIOLA. "Résidus d’antibiotiques et denrées d’origine animale en Afrique : risques de santé publique." Revue Scientifique et Technique de l'OIE 33, no. 3 (December 1, 2014): 975–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.20506/rst.33.3.2335.
Full textChango, A. "Carences en folates (vitamine B9): vers une politique de santé publique en Afrique." Journal Africain d'Hépato-Gastroentérologie 2, no. 1-2 (June 2008): 5–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s12157-008-0037-x.
Full textBibeau, Gilles, and Ellen Corin. "De nouveaux médecins pour l’Afrique : une application au cas du Zaïre." La prise en charge communautaire de la santé, no. 1 (January 28, 2016): 147–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1034838ar.
Full textMoulin, Anne-Marie. "Bilan de l’initiative de Bamako en Afrique: la fin d’un modèle de santé publique ?" médecine/sciences 29, no. 2 (February 2013): 216–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2013292022.
Full textMabika, Hines. "Histoire de la santé publique et communautaire en Afrique. Le rôle des médecins de la mission suisse en Afrique du Sud." Gesnerus 72, no. 1 (November 11, 2015): 135–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22977953-07201008.
Full textBernard, J. C. "Être atteint de schizophrénie au Bénin en 2015." European Psychiatry 30, S2 (November 2015): S93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.09.398.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Santé publique – Afrique occidentale"
Prual, Alain Pierre. "Mortalité maternelle en Afrique de l'Ouest : de l'épidémiologie à la santé publique." Nancy 1, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000NAN11302.
Full textSince the "Safe Motherhood Initiative" was launched in 1987, the epidemiology of maternal morbidity and mortality is better known. At this end of the XXtrh century, maternal mortality is at the same level in West Africa than it was in Europe in the XVIIIth century. Moreover, it does not seem to have decreased since two decades, even in major cities where are concentrated both the qualified personnel and the technical means. The study of maternal morbidity has revealed a high incidence of severe obstetrical morbidity, responsible for a high letality. Since, in cities, maternal health services are largely used by the pregnant women, this letality points to a poor quality of those services. We demonstrated a poor quality of the prenatal consultation (screening for risk factors and iron supplementation) but also a scientific error as to the potential role of prenatal care. Relationships between the midwives, many doctors and the pregnant women are bad : violence, disdain and lack of adequate care are common. Ln addition, few deliveries are effectively performed by midwives even in cities, where they are in sufficient numbers. Ethic is often poor. Although this situation is well known by govemments in West Africa, no organized action has been undertaken. This lack of political will or the incapacity to transform it into actions is analysed. Responsibility is shared by West African govemments and donor agencies. Based on this analysis, propositions are made to move towards a matemity at lesser risk
Ridde, Valéry. "Politiques publiques de santé et équité en Afrique de l'Ouest. Le cas de l'Initiative de Bamako au Burkina Faso." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/18117.
Full textTchéré, séka Iphigénie marie-laure. "Surveillance de la santé bucco-dentaire en Afrique : recommandations méthodologiques pour le recueil standard d’informations." Thesis, Lyon 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LYO10278.
Full textThis work is a contribution to the activities of the World Health Organization relative to the implementation and the distribution of standard tools in the African countries to reach an efficient integration of the essential oral health indicators in surveillance in African countries. These essentials indicators fit into the objectives of the new millennium and exceed the idea according to which " the social problems have to be developed in an isolated way. To be in phase with this new paradigm, African countries have to face these new approaches which require that efforts be realized in all development sectors. Twenty two indicators recommended by the World Health Organization for the African region give opportunities to improve oral health activities on the national level and develop an integrated community approach which is the more operational for surveillance and prevention of oral diseases. The collect of the indicators in Ivory Coast motivates this study, which results are recorded in this document. The findings are the result of many years of research and practice related to the implementation and development of oral health activities in Côte d'Ivoire. Two questionnaires were evaluated and measure respectively oral health indicators for general population, and for children and teenagers. Analyses conclude in relatively good psychometrics properties, but imply the taking account of many recommendations which aim to increase the validity and the feasibility of these questionnaires in the context of the Côte d'Ivoire. Their generalization in the African region requires future researches in a way of their optimization in an integrated operational community based-approach, and a redefinition of the role of local actors in sanitary district
Huillery, Elise. "Histoire coloniale : développement et inégalités dans l'ancienne Afrique occidentale française." Paris, EHESS, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008EHES0111.
Full textThis PhD dissertation uses first-hand historical data on colonial French West Africa. First, I focus on the costs and benefits of colonial experience for France and its former colonies. I review the existing literature and show that evidence on whether colonialism was a costly or beneficiary experience for France is not clear yet. Then I provide an answer on the direct cost of French West Africa for French public expenses: this cost turns out to be very small -on average 0. 1 % of all public expenses. Few public investments were made during colonial times and almost all of them were financed by local population itself. Using econometrics, the thesis then seeks to provide evidence on the long term impact of colonial experience on current performances. I show that early colonial public investments m education, health and public works had large and persistent effects on current outcomes, and that a major channel for the long term effect of early investments is a strong persistence of investments: regions that got more of a specific type of investment at the early colonial times continued to get more of this particular type of investment. Finally, I give evidence that Europeans tended to settle in more prosperous pre-colonial areas and that the European settlement had a strong positive impact on current outcomes. I argue that the African hostility towards colonial power to colonisation provides a random variation in European settlement. Despite, the absence of a "reversal of fortune" within former French West Africa, some of the most prosperous pre-colonial areas lost their advantage because of their hostility: other areas caught up and became the new leaders in the region
Ouedraogo, Wendkouni Adelphe Sabine. "Étude comparée de l’intégration juridique de la tradimédecine dans les systèmes de santé publique en Afrique de l’Ouest : les cas du Ghana et du Burkina Faso." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0009.
Full textTraditional medicine and pharmacopeia are still nowadays for thousands of people in West Africa, the unique healthcare solution. If this fact is often considered as arising solely from the weakness of the allopathic health system, it could also be a result of socio-cultural choices. Indeed, people especially in rural areas are strongly influenced by traditional vision and beliefs about diseases’ origins, which could have natural or induced causes in this traditional conception. For a long time, this resort to traditional medicine was done without the supervision and support of the appropriate measures and regulations. This has generated high public healthcare risks. Moreover, the multiplication of bioprospection’s without states control has led to a sharp increase in illicit appropriation of traditional medicine knowledge for the purposes of pharmaceutical innovation. This has created new issues in the South, especially about local populations’ intellectual property on their traditional knowledge. Highlighting these facts has raised new concerns within the competent international and regional institutions: the need of protection for local and indigenous communities’ rights over their genetic resources and associated tradimedical knowledge, and the need of building a fair system of exploitation of resources and medical indigenous knowledge for purposes of research and development. The Burkinabe and Ghanaian states have, in order to overcome these issues, adopted legislations to regulate traditional care practices as well as the production and placement on their national markets of traditional and neo-traditional medicines
Kaboré, Émile. "Les enjeux, les pratiques et les perspectives communicationnels de la diplomatie du développement en Afrique : les cas du Burkina Faso et du Sénégal." Paris 8, 2013. http://octaviana.fr/document/204202205#?c=0&m=0&s=0&cv=0.
Full textFor many African nations, up to 50% of the investment budget is essentially provided by foreign aid, and mainly concerns bilateral and multilateral cooperation. In that type of situation, it appears that the diplomatic action is considered as the main axis for the mobilization of resources for African countries. The concept of “diplomacy of development” which is increasingly used as a vital thread for the materialization of foreign policy from most African countries illustrates this observation. For the poor countries choosing that development diplomacy, the issue here is to gather all the existing opportunities on the international scene to meet the challenges to fight poverty. In this new diplomatic scheme, communication now becomes a key stake. In a framework where the “diplomatic battle” has become a “trademark” battle and messages to reach and mobilize the required external resources to fight against poverty and increase development, communication, through its role of promotion, advocacy, negotiation and lobbying, is one of these essential components and one of the major organizational and operational poles of diplomacy. But, how to find out the way to build efficient linkages between diplomacy and communication? That question is the core problem this thesis tries to solve through a comparative approach between Burkina Faso and Senegal
Mukenge, Bofwa. "Recherches sur le droit africain de la santé." Bordeaux 1, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991BOR1D013.
Full textIf one were to examine thesix regional legal systems pertaining to health, the african health laws would show up as the sun of judicial norms applicable to all procedures relating to health, carried out essentially for the benefit of the african people. These laws, which take into account both judicial and technical aspects are the result of a growing awareness to establish judicial norms taking into consideration factors specific to africa, on the one hand by universal international and regional bodies and on the other hand by the african countries themselves. This is why the world health organisation within the framework of primary health care, believes that the integration of traditional medicine with modern medicine remains the only possible solution of attaining the objective of health for all in africa by the year two thousand
Ikansha, Ukantik'ye Willy. "La reconsidération de la notion de servic public : application aux sociétés de transports collectifs urbains en Afrique subsaharienne francophone." Aix-Marseille 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996AIX24008.
Full textAlessandro, Eugénie d'. "Anthropologie d’un geste technique : l’hygiène hospitalière dans un hôpital Ouest Africain." Paris, EHESS, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013EHES0538.
Full textIn African hospitals, infectious risk constitutes a major public health problem. Moreover nosocomial infections are under-diagnose and underestimated and therefore the case management remains inadequate. This work proposes an anthropological approach of these issues. The survey took place in a West African hospital and was designed to describe health care workers activities about hospital hygiene and management of infectious risk. Field data show up a discrepancy between theoretical standards and real practices. Nevertheless, from a historic and geographical perspective, the study of these technical activities allows us to keep a distance with cognitivist and materialist approaches of skills and enlighten the crucial role of motivational aspects. Medical practice is a technical object setting on more than a mere scientific knowledge. It lies on socio-historic dimensions conferring meaning, special set up and implementation territory
Ky, Eric. "L'intégration par la commande publique : la réforme du droit des marchés publics dans l'Union économique et monétaire ouest-africaine." Poitiers, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004POIT3005.
Full textBooks on the topic "Santé publique – Afrique occidentale"
Jaffré, Yannick. Nouvelles perspectives en anthropologie de la santé: Réflexions autour du programme "Interactions entre les syst`emes de santé publique et les conceptions et pratiques populaires relatives `a la maladie (Afrique de l'Ouest)". Berlin: Das Arabische Buch, 1996.
Find full textCharlie, Isiugo-Abanihe Uche, Ngwe E, Vignikin Kokou, Union for African Population Studies., and African Population Conference (1988- ) (4th : 2003 : Tunis, Tunisia), eds. Population and health issues in Africa =: Population et les questions de santé en Afrique. Dakar: UAPS, Union for African Population Studies, 2004.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Santé publique – Afrique occidentale"
Ly, Adama. "7. Progression des cancers en Afrique : caractéristiques, altérité, nouvelles approches de santé publique." In Santé internationale, 121–40. Presses de Sciences Po, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/scpo.kerou.2011.01.121.
Full textDozon, Jean-Pierre. "Le sida en Afrique subsaharienne : problème culturel ou problème de politique publique ?" In Maladie et santé selon les sociétés et les cultures, 31. Presses Universitaires de France, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/puf.gode.2011.01.0031.
Full textCHARBIT, Yves. "Fécondité et nuptialité." In Dynamiques démographiques et développement, 81–105. ISTE Group, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9050.ch4.
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