Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Santé publique – Aspect moral – Québec (Province)'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Santé publique – Aspect moral – Québec (Province).'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Santé publique – Aspect moral – Québec (Province)"
Dubé, Ève. "Pour une ethnoéthique de la santé publique : les programmes de réduction des méfaits." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24470/24470.pdf.
Full textBoudreault-Fiset, Caroline. "Vaccination et grossesse : analyse des lieux de concordance et de conflit de valeurs éthiques entre la philosophie sage-femme et l'approche de la santé publique au Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/66319.
Full textAlthough some people may believe so, conceptions of health, illness, and prevention are by no means universal. These conceptions are influenced by the social and cultural context in which they are built. The approaches of medical anthropology are very useful for the analysis of these different conceptions in a given culture. In public health, vaccination is one of the most important intervention. Often criticized,sometimes glorified, this intervention can become a source of important ethical conflicts,especially when it applies to pregnant woman. Since 2007, vaccines can be given to pregnant women and can be recommended, not only by physicians who are involved in maternity care, but also by midwives. With different underlying philosophy of care, health professionals who are involved in maternity care appear to be divided over the importance of vaccination for pregnant women. In this context, the purpose of this research is to analyze the concordance and conflict between ethical values promoted in public health and those underlying the midwifery practice, with regard to vaccination of pregnant women in Quebec. By exploring each of the approaches, this research explores the midwifery approach by collecting testimonials from pregnant women under the care of midwives, to know their personal experience and how they live this type of care. The data presented in this research comes from interviews with midwives and women under their care and an analysis of the Quebec public health discourses on vaccination in pregnancy.
Vivion, Maryline. "Influence de la moralité populaire et des stratégies de gestion du risque dans le cadre de la vaccination des nourrissons au Québec." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/29931/29931.pdf.
Full textLebel, Alexandre. "La géographie de l'excès de poids au Québec : exploration d'un problème multiscalaire et multidimensionnel en santé publique." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/27887/27887.pdf.
Full textSimic, Vanessa. "Comment alimenter la recherche? : le financement de la recherche en santé des populations par l'industrie agroalimentaire." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/27408.
Full textThis exploratory study examines perceptions of various Quebec actors on population health research funding by the food industry in Quebec to establish whether this practice is considered socially and ethically acceptable in the current context. In addition, participants were asked about their perceptions on the acceptability of industry-funded scientists on advisory committees to the government. Semi-structured individual interviews were undertaken with 14 stakeholders involved in this issue, who are employed in the academic sector, the public sector, the food industry, non-profit organizations and the media. Even without consensuses on the various research questions, it can be concluded that research collaborations with the food industry can be acceptable, but that they must absolutely be accompanied by rigorous mechanisms and ethical conduct of the involved parties. This study allows for a better understanding of the factors that come into play to determine the social acceptability of the practice. These factors are the context, the interests of involved stakeholders, the ethical issues related to collaborations, the variation in the acceptability of different collaborative approaches, the variation in the acceptability of collaborating with certain members of the food industry as opposed to others, differences in the theoretical and practical application of these collaborations and the notion of manipulation by the food industry. In addition, it refers to a series of ethically acceptable collaborative approaches, and offers a list of essential values and principles for the acceptability of this practice, from an ethical standpoint. Thus, the results point to safeguards and appropriate protections that would render the collaborations socially and ethically acceptable. Acceptable collaborations include the establishment of pooling funds, the appointment of a third party to manage the collaborations, the involvement of ethics committees, and the development and implementation of decision-making mechanisms, protocols and agreements for acceptable collaborations.
Giasson, Guylaine. "La place du leadership éthique au sein des nouvelles approches de gestion : étude comparative entre le lean hospital et le magnet hospital." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/66556.
Full textIn a neoliberal context, where financial logic and short-term profit are dominating, we see new management approaches emerging. The ministère de la santé et des services sociaux duQuébec (MSSS) makes no exception, two management approaches are presented and implemented in order to improve efficacy and efficiency: the «lean hospital» and the «magne thospital». Due to the rise of the organisational ethic, we questioned ourselves on the place that occupy the ethical leadership in these new management approaches. The goal of this research is to verify whether a link could be established between the ethical leadership and theses management approaches in a hospital environment. Based on a transverse and quantitative quote, this study first goal is to describe the managers’ ethical leadership who adopted these new management approaches (lean hospital and magnet hospital). The second goal is to explore the relationship between the ethical leadership and the preconized management approach. Lastly, the third goal is to explore the relationship between ethical leadership and some demographics characteristics (gender, age, schooling, work experience,and language). The Ethical Leadership Questionnaire (EQL) developed by Langlois (2010),comprising four ethical dimensions, such as solicitude, justice, critic, and ethical sensitivity,has been used to collect the data. The voluntary and non-probabilistic sample is composed of40 managerial staff from Quebec’s health facilities having adopted one of the two new managerial approaches: the lean hospital (n=16) and the magnet hospital (n=24). The descriptive analysis give a portrait of the population according to the managerial approach as well as their ethical scores. Univariate analyzes of variance (ANOVA) have been used to target significant variables regarding ethical dimensions. These variables were then incorporated into our multiple regression model. Multivariate analyzes of covariance(MANCOVA) have been used in order to verify the two assumptions. Our first hypothesis(H1) is that there is a relation between the managerial approach and ethical dimensions. Our second hypothesis (H2) is that a significant difference exists between some demographic variables and ethical dimensions. Univariate analyzes of variance (ANOVA) have been used to identify the significant differences. The quantitative results made it possible to highlight the variables that are more likely to influence the deployment of ethical leadership. These variables are schooling, experience in the current occupation and language. The study highlights the importance of deepening the results using data derived from a mixed method by integrating qualitative and quantitative data.
Lessard, Stéphanie. "Les stratégies alimentaires santé développées et adoptées visant à favoriser de saines habitudes alimentaires : une analyse intergénérationnelle dans une perspective de santé publique." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/67743.
Full textThe current dietary context exposes individuals to a food supply that favours an obesogenic consumption environment, which is defined by the sum of the environmental influences of living conditions that contribute to obesity. This environment is coupled with an informational environment focused on food, nutrition and overall health. Faced with the diversity of information disclosed, individuals develop different mental representations of healthy eating, making their food choices more complex. As one of the main actors helping to improve the health of the population, public health responds to these divergent representations. It provides information on healthy eating and overall health through interventions that aim to educate, normalize and empower the population. In general, the range of information disseminated through different media and public health interventions has fostered the development of a positive attitude towards healthy eating. However, despite the favourable public opinion towards healthy habits, overweight and obesity rates remain high. Overweight problems are associated with individual eating practices that stem from the current dietary context. Studies highlight the need to increase the effectiveness of public health interventions to reduce these problems by 1) identifying the steps taken by individuals who are already active in their own overall health to achieve or maintain healthy eating behaviour, and 2) the in-depth segmentation of target groups within the population. Based on the conclusions of this research, we propose to study the healthy eating strategies developed and adopted to promote adherence to or maintenance of healthy behaviours, consistent with public health interventions. The strategies respond to the need to simplify dietary decisions. We also propose to study strategies based on the millennial’s generation, a target group that is particularly at risk of developing overweight problems, according to the latest data provided by Statistics Canada. Millennials are also influential because of their population density, digital expertise, emerging consumer power, and attitudes and values that differ from other generations. vi Understanding the healthy eating strategies developed and adopted by the millenial generation would be useful both in formulating and implementing public health interventions, and in developing the communication strategies of companies that specialize in providing food products with enhanced health value. Finally, our study is part of an objective to develop knowledge about healthy eating behaviours.
Drapeau, Maude, and Maude Drapeau. "Impacts macroéconomiques des changements démographiques : une approche avec générations imbriquées." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/25082.
Full textTableau d’honneur de la Faculté des études supérieures et postdoctorales, 2013-2014.
Ce mémoire présente un modèle macroéconomique pouvant servir d’outil pour l’analyse des impacts macroéconomiques du vieillissement de la population québécoise. Le point de départ est le modèle à générations imbriquées de Gertler (1999), dans lequel deux catégories d’agents consommateurs interagissent : les travailleurs et les retraités. Chacun fait face à des contingences individuelles, notamment le passage d’un état de travailleur à celui de retraité puis, au décès. Notre étude enrichit le modèle de Gertler en ajoutant un deuxième bien au panier de consommation, à l’aide d’une fonction d’utilité à élasticité de substitution constante entre les deux types de biens. Ce deuxième bien représente la consommation de soins de santé et le modèle est étalonné de manière à ce que le poids accordé à cette composante de l’utilité augmente au cours du cycle de vie du ménage. La solution dynamique du modèle est simulée et permet d’évaluer la trajectoire de différentes variables macroéconomiques comme le PIB, les dépenses publiques, le taux d’intérêt et les salaires, à la suite d’un choc démographique.
Ce mémoire présente un modèle macroéconomique pouvant servir d’outil pour l’analyse des impacts macroéconomiques du vieillissement de la population québécoise. Le point de départ est le modèle à générations imbriquées de Gertler (1999), dans lequel deux catégories d’agents consommateurs interagissent : les travailleurs et les retraités. Chacun fait face à des contingences individuelles, notamment le passage d’un état de travailleur à celui de retraité puis, au décès. Notre étude enrichit le modèle de Gertler en ajoutant un deuxième bien au panier de consommation, à l’aide d’une fonction d’utilité à élasticité de substitution constante entre les deux types de biens. Ce deuxième bien représente la consommation de soins de santé et le modèle est étalonné de manière à ce que le poids accordé à cette composante de l’utilité augmente au cours du cycle de vie du ménage. La solution dynamique du modèle est simulée et permet d’évaluer la trajectoire de différentes variables macroéconomiques comme le PIB, les dépenses publiques, le taux d’intérêt et les salaires, à la suite d’un choc démographique.
Moreau, Marie. "Les évolutions de la famille aux Etats-Unis, au Canada et au Québec de 1969 à 2005." Thesis, Paris 3, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA030068.
Full textThis doctoral dissertation in North American studies aims to study the evolutions of the family between 1969 and 2005 and their impact on societies in the United States, Canada and Quebec. From the 1970s onwards, the disappearance of the traditional postwar family gave way to the liberalization of sexual and family behaviors and to a new distribution of sex roles, leading to a diversification of family structures in North America. Three defining features must be taken into account, in order to identify the distinctive cultural and structural characteristics of the United States, Canada and Quebec: how these evolutions have been integrated into sociodemographic behaviors, how public opinion has accepted them, in its attitudes and representations, and how governments have taken them into account. The divergent treatment of the family issue in these three societies reveals deeper ideological fractures, a conclusion which goes against the theory of an ideological standardization of North America. The central role religion plays in the United States entails a moral positioning of public opinion and political leaders with regards to the family, whereas Canadians and Quebeckers have a more social – and thus a more liberal – perception. Freed from the influence of the Roman Catholic Church since the Quiet Revolution, Quebec has played a leading role in Canada’s family progressivism; nevertheless, the distinctiveness of the rest of Canada, compared to American social conservatism, cannot be overshadowed