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Academic literature on the topic 'Sarraute, Nathalie, 1900-1999 – Critique et interprétation'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sarraute, Nathalie, 1900-1999 – Critique et interprétation"
Song-Kwon, Sou-Kyung. "Nathalie Sarraute : une écriture iconoclaste." Tours, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000TOUR2009.
Full textYeun, Mi-Sun. "L’écriture de Nathalie Sarraute." Nancy 2, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993NAN21003.
Full textOur study is divided into two parts. The first part of analysis consists in the different literary devices used by N. Sarraute : internal point of view, the anti-hero and the ambivalent character of his psychology, some metaphors (of the sap, the atom, the chain and the pocket) taken to analyze the mechanism of the "inwards movements" of the subconscious, the pattern of repetition which gives full expression to the words, the popular tales which are the literary sources of n. Sarraute's works where she tries to represent the image of someone in quest for truth and happiness, the use of the demonstrative "cela", the punctuation, the enumeration of adjectives which imparts a psychological intensity to her text, key-words which consist in words with the privative prefix in , the effect of disparity created by foreign expressions and at last, diminutives. The second part provides a reflexion on the value of N. Sarraute's novels as works of art. What is at stake, on the one hand, the "privileged relationship between the writer and his reader established by Diderot, the precursor of the modern novel. As a matter of fact, the writing of Diderot and of Sarraute expresses the freedom of literary creation: the suppression of the distance between the writer and his reader enables them to reach a purity of communication
Pigeat, Aurélien. "L' art comme référence dans l'oeuvre de Nathalie Sarraute." Paris 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA030132.
Full textOmnipresent issue in Nathalie Sarraute, the reference to art proposes an angle for exploring the writers's poetics and aesthetics along the bench-marks which the author has laid for criticism to approach her work. Connecting the theme of art with the process of reference makes it possible to explore the dynamics which originates Nathalie Sarraute's creation gesture. The reference to art poses a paradox : it offers an abundant and various, but insignificant in appearance, material, whose great heterogeneity confers to each art, and each artistic unit, individual values and functions. "Sarrautian" fictions display a society of art within which the expression of aesthetic judgements offers a privileged setting for conflicts and for the irruption of tropisms, and where the scission between demonstration of a personal feeling and adhesion to the collective model will operate. The reference to art then reverses into art of the reference: links established with the field of literature through works arousing rejection or nourishing filiation on one hand, and internal resonances through the echo effects and the action on repetitions and variations on the other hand, the reference becomes a gesture of displacement whose modalities are forging the various spaces where the tropism will circulate. The reference constructs Nathalie Sarraute's art as an art of movement, in direct dialogue with the many plastic and philosophical currents contemporary of the writing - abstraction and phenomenology amongst others - which reveal the status of esthesy of Nathalie Sarraute's aesthetics : the tropism has found in the meanders of the reference to art both a space and times where to be driven
Couégnas, Nicolas. "Instances de la personne : de Nathalie Sarraute à la sémiotique dialogique." Limoges, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998LIMO2002.
Full textLe, Cam Brigitte. "Nathalie Sarraute : à la recherche de l'être perdu : exploration de l'expression dramatique du tropisme dans les oeuvres romanesques et théâtrales." Brest, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002BRES1001.
Full textThoizet, Évelyne. "La poétique du mouvement dans les récits de Nathalie Sarraute." Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100132.
Full textThis is a study of one of the most influential contemporary work, that of Sarraute's narratives, from tropisms to "tu ne t'aime pas". It aims at showing how the novelist endeavors to set forth the imperceptible and pre-verbal movements which constitute psychic life. Sarraute takes great care not to destroy these movements by the use of a ready-made literary form. The understanding of this major theme in Sarraute’s quest for form and movement requires an appreciation of its philosophical sources, namely Bergson, phenomenology and, to a lesser extent, the theory of form. The second part of the thesis analyses the decomposition of the ego that arises from the conflict of swarming opposite forces in the subconscious. Finally, the third part ascribes the meaning of these movements to a wider cosmic perspective of ebb and flow. In this way, the whole work of Sarraute is linked to contemporary artistic research which attunes the creative act with the reader or the spectator's own vibration
Courson, Nathalie de. "La peau et le toucher dans l'œuvre de Nathalie Sarraute." Paris 4, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA040019.
Full textThe work of Nathalie Sarraute suggests a reading of literature through the metaphor of the skin and touch. Numerous modern writers, having shattered the shell of the character, mistreat their own epidermis, irritating or skinning themselves. The issue of touch also concerns the writer's distance from the world, the way in which he or she approaches, brushes against or embraces a particular reality. Words are at once the organs of this other tactility and the primary resource which the writer molds. Nathalie Sarraute provides an excellent exemple. Her writing, tied to an experience that is ancient, intimate and painful, is possessed by an intense need to capture some fleeting thing which one day embedded itself. It develops the theme of the skin and the artistry of touch. "Mommy has a monkey's skin:" the idea is of a thorn or dart that rips apart the skin of mother, child, the novelistic character and the person. Likewise, the tropism scratches, beats, penetrates and disaggregates. The task of literature is seen here as a collection of strokes aimed at grasping the ungraspable and moving the inside to the outside. Movements of un-sticking, stripping, turning inside out and unfolding, accompanied by re-sticking, sealing and withdrawal, give Sarraute's writing a rhythm of its own. However, a rampart surrounds this work in motion, preventing critical access. The reader has no choice but to cling tenaciously and adhere totally to the author and her text. With Nathalie Sarraute, we speak of bodies that touch one another - the writer and her material as well as the work and the reader - to explore in organic terms the issues of literary creation and sensibility
Kostanyan, Ani. "De la lecture à l'écriture : N. Sarraute et les littératures russe (F. Dostoïevski), anglais (V. Woolf) et irlandaise (J. Joyce)." Lyon 3, 2009. https://scd-resnum.univ-lyon3.fr/in/theses/2009_in_kostanyan_a.pdf.
Full text“All writers, at the start of their careers, take as their starting point a reality adapted from that of earlier writers”. Nathalie Sarraute, a devoted reader of Dostoyevsky, Joyce and Woolf, succeeded in constructing a complex fictional universe which, though based on ideas, thoughts and narrative techniques originating from these three authors, did not stop the development of a secret world of inner sensations where a multitude of “I’s” are in continuous conflict. The plurality of a Sarraute character excludes self-knowledge as a finite, defined, describable individual, the inner monologue disclosing on several occasions the only bearable truth: any circumstance, any tropism, any word makes us different from what we are; any moment, any gaze reveals to us a part of ourselves which is unknown, obscure, unexplored. Nevertheless, Sarraute’s characters, contrary to widely-held views of her work, are “normal” human beings with their habits and obsessions. Most of the time, they live in Paris, walk in the streets, linger on terraces, drink coffee, travel, visit museums, call on friends…
Leblond, Caroline. "À l'ombre du père ; : suivi d'Enfance de Nathalie Sarraute : un parcours résilient." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/27945/27945.pdf.
Full textGras, Chambon Joëlle. "Le théâtre dans l'oeuvre de Nathalie Sarraute : les paradoxes de l'abstraction et de l'incarnation." Montpellier 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001MON30044.
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