Academic literature on the topic 'Sassafras albidum'

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Journal articles on the topic "Sassafras albidum"

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Pulivarthi, Divya, Kelly Marie Steinberg, Lianet Monzote, Abel Piñón, and William N. Setzer. "Antileishmanial Activity of Compounds Isolated from Sassafras albidum." Natural Product Communications 10, no. 7 (2015): 1934578X1501000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x1501000723.

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Leishmaniasis is a neglected tropical disease caused by Leishmania parasitic protozoa, which currently lacks efficient treatment. Natural products have shown promise as a potential source for antiprotozoal drugs. This work focuses on the antileishmanial potential of Sassafras albidum (Lauraceae) bark extract. The crude bark extract of S. albidum showed excellent antileishmanial activity with an IC50 value less than 12.5 μg/mL against promastigotes of L. amazonensis. The chloroform stem bark extract of S. albidum was subjected to preparative column chromatography. Five compounds were isolated,
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Kaler, Kristi M., and William N. Setzer. "Seasonal Variation in the Leaf Essential Oil Composition of Sassafras Albidum." Natural Product Communications 3, no. 5 (2008): 1934578X0800300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x0800300529.

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The seasonal variation in the chemical composition of the leaf essential oil of Sassafras albidum has been analyzed by GC-MS. Three individual trees were sampled four times during the course of the growing season. The leaf oils were made up of 44 components, with geranial (11%–27%) and neral (10%–18%) dominating. S. albidum showed a general trend of diminishing monoterpenoid concentrations and increasing sesquiterpenoid concentrations during the season.
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Bates, C. A., S. W. Fraedrich, T. C. Harrington, R. S. Cameron, R. D. Menard, and G. S. Best. "First Report of Laurel Wilt, Caused by Raffaelea lauricola, on Sassafras (Sassafras albidum) in Alabama." Plant Disease 97, no. 5 (2013): 688. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-09-12-0866-pdn.

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Laurel wilt, caused by Raffaelea lauricola, a fungal symbiont of the redbay ambrosia beetle, Xyleborus glabratus, is responsible for extensive mortality of native redbays (Persea borbonia and P. palustris) in the coastal plains of the southeastern United States (1). The wilt also affects the more widespread sassafras, Sassafras albidum, particularly in areas where diseased redbays are common and populations of X. glabratus are high. Because sassafras stems were thought to lack chemicals that are attractive to the beetle, and sassafras tends to be widely scattered in forests, it was believed th
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Alexander, H. D., and M. A. Arthur. "Foliar morphology and chemistry of upland oaks, red maple, and sassafras seedlings in response to single and repeated prescribed fires." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 39, no. 4 (2009): 740–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x09-007.

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Managers increasingly use prescribed fire in oak forests to decrease fire-sensitive species, increase understory light, and improve oak ( Quercus spp.) regeneration. To better understand woody seedling response to burning, single and repeated (3×) prescribed fires were implemented over 6 years (2002–2007) in eastern Kentucky, and leaf traits of red ( Erythrobalanus spp.) and white oaks ( Leucobalanus spp.) were compared with competitors red maple ( Acer rubrum L.) and sassafras ( Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees). Burned seedlings had higher total leaf area (TLA) because of two to three times hi
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Olatinwo, R., C. Barton, S. W. Fraedrich, W. Johnson, and J. Hwang. "First Report of Laurel Wilt, Caused by Raffaelea lauricola, on Sassafras (Sassafras albidum) in Arkansas." Plant Disease 100, no. 11 (2016): 2331. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/pdis-05-16-0697-pdn.

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Sabota, Cathy. "The Effects of Shiitake Mushroom [Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler] Strains and Wood Species on the Yield of Shiitake Mushrooms." HortScience 30, no. 4 (1995): 883C—883. http://dx.doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.30.4.883c.

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White and red oak (Quercus spp.), Black Cherry [Prunus serotina (Ehrh.)], Sassafras [Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees], and Eastern Sycamore (Platanus occidentalis (L.)] logs were inoculated, in 12-mm holes drilled 25 mm deep, with eight strains of shiitake mushrooms [Lentinula edodes (Berk.) Pegler]. Logs were then placed in 80% shade houses under natural environment. Harvested mushrooms were counted and weighed and biological efficiency computed. Interactions among strains and seasons of harvest and species and seasons of harvest were significant. The higher producing strains and species produ
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Silvis, Alexander, W. Mark Ford, Eric R. Britzke, Nathan R. Beane, and Joshua B. Johnson. "Forest Succession and Maternity Day Roost Selection byMyotis septentrionalisin a Mesophytic Hardwood Forest." International Journal of Forestry Research 2012 (2012): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/148106.

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Conservation of summer maternity roosts is considered critical for bat management in North America, yet many aspects of the physical and environmental factors that drive roost selection are poorly understood. We tracked 58 female northern bats (Myotis septentrionalis) to 105 roost trees of 21 species on the Fort Knox military reservation in north-central Kentucky during the summer of 2011. Sassafras (Sassafras albidum) was used as a day roost more than expected based on forest stand-level availability and accounted for 48.6% of all observed day roosts. Using logistic regression and an informat
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Olson, Matthew G. "Tree Regeneration in Oak-Pine Stands with and without Prescribed Fire in the New Jersey Pine Barrens: Management Implications." Northern Journal of Applied Forestry 28, no. 1 (2011): 47–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/njaf/28.1.47.

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Abstract This is a case study comparing understory tree regeneration in two mixedwood stands types in the New Jersey Pine Barrens: oak‐pine treated with prescribed fire over the last half century (burned) and oak‐pine without a history of controlled burning (unburned). Understories of burned stands supported mainly desirable oak (Quercus spp.) and pine (Pinus spp.) regeneration (0.3 ft tall, <3 in. dbh), whereas the understories of unburned stands supported a greater abundance of undesirable, nonoak hardwoods (mainly sassafras [Sassafras albidum]) along with good numbers of oak regeneration
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de Soyza, Amrita G., and Dwight T. Kincaid. "PATTERNS IN LEAF MORPHOLOGY AND PHOTOSYNTHESIS IN SHOOTS OF SASSAFRAS ALBIDUM (LAURACEAE)." American Journal of Botany 78, no. 1 (1991): 89–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/j.1537-2197.1991.tb12575.x.

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Graves, Aaron T., Mary Ann Fajvan, and Gary W. Miller. "The effects of thinning intensity on snag and cavity tree abundance in an Appalachian hardwood stand." Canadian Journal of Forest Research 30, no. 8 (2000): 1214–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/x00-051.

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Traditional silvicultural practices focus on manipulating forest vegetation structure for commodity production. Structural features important to wildlife, such as snags, trees with decay, and cavity trees are also affected by forest management, but these effects are often not quantified. This study measured the effects of different thinning intensities (45, 60, and 75% residual relative densities and uncut controls), heartwood decay resistance (resistant, slight), and age (formed pre- or post-treatment) on the density and volume of snags and decayed wood in an Appalachian hardwood stand. Cavit
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Sassafras albidum"

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Sparks, Jodi K. Farrell, and Graham I. Bishop. "Evaluation Of Sassafras Albidum For Dendrochronology." Tree-Ring Society, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/622609.

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Sassafras is a deciduous, hardwood, ring-porous species occurring throughout the eastern United States as far west as the Great Plains, but sassafras is used rarely in dendrochronological studies. Samples from 44 sassafras (Sassafras albidum) trees were crossdated (Crossdating Index 2) within and between two sites in Indiana. Ring-width indices were significantly correlated with a variety of climatic indicators. These results suggest that sassafras can be used for a variety of dendrochronological studies.
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Blount, Thomas Edward. "The biology of Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) nees in regenerating upland hardwood stands in southwest Virginia following clear felling." Thesis, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/51910.

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The objective of this study was to describe the biology of Sassafras albidum growing on upland hardwood sites in the Ridge and Valley Physiographic Province of Virginia ln an attempt to better understand how this common understory species becomes a dominant vegetative component following clear-felling. Biomass and leaf area regressions were developed using data collected from stems growing on xeric sites (SI₅₀ < 15.2 m) and mesic sites (SI₅₀ > 18.3 m). Due to strong heteroscedasticity in the data, logarithmic allometric equations were found to be the best fitting models. No significant diffe
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Book chapters on the topic "Sassafras albidum"

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Bährle-Rapp, Marina. "Sassafras albidum." In Springer Lexikon Kosmetik und Körperpflege. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71095-0_9123.

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Abel, G. "Safrole – Sassafras Albidum." In Adverse Effects of Herbal Drugs. Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60367-9_11.

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Khare, C. P. "Sassafras albidum (Nutt.) Nees." In Indian Medicinal Plants. Springer New York, 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-0-387-70638-2_1443.

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"Sassafras albidum. From Sargent 1905." In Florida Ethnobotany. CRC Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9780203491881-179.

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