Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Satisfaction envers la rémunération'
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Soyer, Roussillon Claude. "Rémunération fixe et rémunération variable, une approche différenciée et contextualisée de la motivation autonome par la théorie de l'autodétermination." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017TOU10067.
Full textThis research aims to evaluate the influence of fixed and variable compensation on autonomous motivation at work. The research mobilizes the self-determination theory. It consists of two separate studies based on two samples of 147 and 137 employees of the same wine cooperative. The aim of the first study is to test a research model that attempts to explain the effects of the fixed compensation level on autonomous motivation and job satisfaction, as well as on a set of related behaviors. The results support the hypothesis that perceived organizational support fully mediates the relationship between fixed compensation and autonomous motivation. This study also supports the hypothesis that autonomous motivation fully mediates the relationship between perceived organizational support and engagement, and that engagement fully mediates the relationship between autonomous motivation and job satisfaction. The aim of the second study is to test a research model that attempts to explain the moderating effects of variable compensation on the relationship between autonomous motivation and performance at work. The moderating effects of individual and collective compensation are studied in a differentiated way. Similarly, task, contextual and adaptive performance is examined in a differentiated way. The results of the study support the hypothesis that autonomous motivation is positively related to, task, contextual and adaptive performance. This study also supports the hypothesis that individual compensation positively moderates the relationship between autonomous motivation and the different facets of performance
Benraïss, Laïla. "Equité salariale, satisfaction à l'égard de la rémunération et satisfaction au travail." Aix-Marseille 3, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001AIX32068.
Full textThe first part develops the conceptual framework by defining the following key concepts : job satisfaction, pay satisfaction and wage equity. In fact, the objective was to cope with the confusion, existing in the literature, between wage equity and pay satisfaction. The implementation of equivalence test provides support for the independence of both constructs. Then, we set up the research model. The second part presents the empirical study integrating construction, validation and confirmation of wage equity, pay satisfaction and job satisfaction measurement scales using SPSS and AMOS. Then, the data collection was made within executives from private and public organizations in France. .
Ben, Arfi Borgi Sondes. "Rémunération, satisfaction et départ volontaire : le cas des commerciaux des assurances." Paris 9, 2000. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2000PA090016.
Full textBen, Aïssa Limam Amel. "L'influence de la perception de la rémunération selon la performance sur l'efficacité du travail en équipe." Paris 9, 2008. https://portail.bu.dauphine.fr/fileviewer/index.php?doc=2008PA090011.
Full textMesrar, Asmaa. "Contribution à l'étude des conditions d'efficacité de la rémunération des compétences." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011TOU10051.
Full textThis research focuses on the conditions of efficiency of the competency pay. Based on organizational justice theory and the goal setting theory, we explore the effect of the justice perceptions and management by objectives on attitudes and behaviors of employees, in particular on the organizational commitment, the job satisfaction and the motivation on work, which are the indicators of success of competency pay. Our results seem to show that the perception of distributive justice has a determining influence on three forms of organizational commitment (affective, normative and continuance) in the pay competency context. In addition our findings suggest that the perception of procedural justice, informational justice and interpersonal justice seems to have an influence on job satisfaction. Our results also validate the hypothesis of precision objectives on work motivation on pay competency context
Saintives, Camille. "La culpabilité post-consommation : un modèle de ses effets sur les stratégies d'ajustement et la satisfaction envers la consommation." Thesis, Reims, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012REIME004.
Full text"This dissertation develops and tests a model explaining the antecedents of post-consumption guilt and its effects on satisfaction and repurchase intention. On the basis of a qualitative study and two experiments, this doctoral dissertation identifies self-esteem, guilt proneness, gender and situational control as antecedents of post-consumption guilt. This work also identifies the mediating role of coping strategies in the effect of guilt on satisfaction, these coping strategies being moderated by the antecedents of guilt. Finally, the last contribution of this doctoral dissertation lies in a coping strategies-based typology which identifies four clusters of consumers reacting in different ways to guilt."
Bouchard, Marie-Ève. "Alliance thérapeutique, expérience du thérapeute et satisfaction du client envers la thérapie : étude des relations entre ces variables." Thèse, Université de Sherbrooke, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/11143/5453.
Full textFréchette, Ariane. "Aversion envers l'iniquité et écart salarial entre les hommes et les femmes : facteurs expliquant les opinions au sujet du rôle des femmes sur le marché du travail." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/30093.
Full textTrudeau, Élyse. "Développement et validation d'un instrument de mesure et son application pour modéliser la satisfaction des patients envers les services d'alimentation." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp02/NQ33096.pdf.
Full textZerzeri, Yosr. "La rémunération des "Knowledge workers" et l'engagement organisationnel : une mesure des effets perçus par des cadres informaticiens." Phd thesis, Université de Grenoble, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00864672.
Full textBoutin, Mélanie. "Relation entre l'alliance thérapeutique, la santé mentale ainsi que la satisfaction envers la thérapie au cours d'un processus psychothérapeutique chez l'adulte /." Chicoutimi : Trois-Rivières : Université du Québec à Chicoutimi ; Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.1522/24604477.
Full text"Mémoire présenté à l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi comme exigence partielle de la maîtrise en psychologie offerte à l'Université du Québec à Chicoutimi en vertu d'un protocole d'entente avec l'Université du Québec à Trois-Rivières." Comprend des réf. bibliogr. : f. [123]-136. Document électronique également accessible en format PDF.
Sohier, Alice. "Le rôle de l'expérience vécue et de ses antécédents sur la satisfaction envers un spectacle vivant : le cas des festivals rock." Caen, 2010. https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01885756.
Full textCreusier, Jordane. "Le rôle du bien-être au travail dans la relation Satisfaction au travail-Implication Affective." Caen, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013CAEN0710.
Full textWe study in our dissertation the mediator effect of the well-being at work on the relationship between satisfaction at work and commitment. Because there no satisfying explanation on this link we used Saari and Judge (2004) et Riggio (2008) to introduce well-being at work in this relation. First, we made a review of literature about Satisfaction and commitment to show the lack about this relation and to highlight the concept of well-being. Then we have defined and delimit the concept of well-being at work. No scale was found in France, so we had to build one (EPBET: échelle positive du bien-être au travail) in the first time. To do it correctly, we used the Churchill paradigm and two sample n=313 and n=865 were collected. This scale was used in the second time test our principal hypothesis: the mediator effect of the well-being at work on the relation between satisfaction at work and commitment. We used Baron and Kenny test and Preacher and Hayes to show it. Then we change our analysis level with a person-centered approach whereas a variable-centered approach. We found five profiles of well-being using the factor mixture models and especially latent profiles analysis and factor mixture analyses. Those profiles are qualitatively and quantitatively distinct from each other. There is a profile of complete well-being, a profile of collective well-being, a profile of non-time well-being, a profile of relational well-being and a profile of low well-being. All this results are discussed in the last part of our dissertation. We also describe our principal findings in this final part
Estay, Christophe. "La participation financière des salariés dans l'entreprise : approche quantitative et qualitative." Bordeaux 4, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995BOR40015.
Full textThe limits of theoritical and empirical studies show a financial participation development based on public incitations, and tax advantages are motivated by ideologic reasons more than scientific reasons. However, this remuneration system is sometimes accepted without any public incitation and, historically, the financial participation appeare before the first gouvernment decision. This fact is due to the link between participation and the employees' attitude. The studies on stock ownership plans reveal a positive link between this system and satisfaction or implication. We also realised an empirical study, which shows a positive, but weak, impact of profit sharing on employees satisfaction
Andrianavalona, Mbolatiana Patrick. "Étude de la relation entre les pratiques managériales de la communication interne et l’implication des salariés." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013TOU10062.
Full textManagerial practices of internal communication hold a very strategic place in organizations that can have plural effects over the employees' involvement which constitutes the main purpose of our research. This mainly positive and sometimes paradoxical impact is due to the implementation of certain criteria of using internal communication, notably Transparency, Decompartmentalization, Thankfulness and Social Interaction. The consequences of using these tools of the internal communication policy find expression in internal communication changes which results in the creation of a common view to the employees as a whole and their federation on common goals and values of the organization to reach their involvement. Thus the orientation of these practical aspects of internal communication to the employees' involvement becomes a management imperative for managers and a field of research for researchers in human ressources management especially in the employees' involvement and internal communication management. This study proposes an analysis framework of the impact of the implementation tools of internal communication in question with subjective measures
Deschênes, Andrée-Anne, and Andrée-Anne Deschênes. "L'influence de la compatibilité individu/environnement sur l'intention de quitter l'organisation et l'emploi : le rôle médiateur de la satisfaction envers l'organisation, les collègues et le superviseur." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/37197.
Full textLes parcours professionnels des individus se sont beaucoup transformés dans les dernières décennies. Les carrières linéaires, où les individus étaient à l’emploi de la même organisation pendant toute leur vie professionnelle, ne sont plus la norme. Il en découle de nouvelles relations d’emploi qui ont modifié les attentes des individus face à leur employeur. De ce fait, la mobilité professionnelle s’est largement accrue. Les individus manifestent plus fréquemment l’intention de quitter leur organisation, mais aussi d’autres formes d’intention de quitter, comme l’intention de quitter l’emploi pour un autre au sein de la même organisation. Parallèlement à ces changements sur le plan des carrières, les valeurs de la main-d’oeuvre se sont diversifiées. Les employés accordent une importance accrue à une gestion individualisée des ressources humaines, désireux que les pratiques déployées en organisation tiennent compte de leur réalité spécifique. Ce contexte pousse les chercheurs à examiner la question de l’intention de quitter sous un nouvel angle. Les études se penchent de plus en plus sur des facteurs explicatifs qui tiennent compte des valeurs, des attentes et des besoins des individus. La correspondance entre les caractéristiques d’un individu et celles de divers éléments de son environnement de travail, qui se traduit par le concept de compatibilité individu/environnement, devient alors une voie de recherche de plus en plus empruntée pour expliquer l’intention de quitter l’organisation et l’emploi. Cette recherche s’inscrit dans cette approche. Divers éléments de l’environnement de travail peuvent être déclinés à travers le concept de compatibilité individu/environnement, dont l’organisation, le groupe de travail et le superviseur immédiat. Cette étude a donc pour objectif de mieux comprendre le rôle de la compatibilité individu/organisation, de la compatibilité individu/groupe de travail et de la compatibilité subordonné/superviseur dans l’explication de l’intention de quitter l’organisation et l’emploi. Cette étude a également pour cible d’examiner le rôle joué par la satisfaction envers l’organisation, la satisfaction envers les collègues et la satisfaction envers le superviseur dans ces relations...
Career paths have changed considerably in recent decades. Linear careers, where people are employed by the same organization throughout their working lives, are no longer the norm. The resulting new employment relationships have changed people’s expectations of their employer. Consequently, people’s career mobility has increased significantly. People more frequently express their intent to leave the organization, but also other forms of intent to leave, such as intent to leave one job for another within the same organization. Alongside these career changes, the workforce’s values have diversified. Employees are placing greater importance on individualized human resources management, seeking to ensure that the practices deployed in organizations take into account their specific reality. This context is prompting researchers to examine the question of intent to leave from a new perspective. Research is increasingly focused on explanatory factors that take people’s values, expectations and needs into account. The fit between the characteristics of an individual and those of various elements of their work environment, which is reflected in the concept of person-environment (PE) fit, is thus becoming an increasingly popular avenue to explain intent to leave the organization and the job. This research follows this approach. Various aspects of the work environment can be articulated through the concept of personenvironment fit, including the organization, the work group and the immediate supervisor. The general objective of this study is therefore to obtain a greater understanding of the role person-organization fit, person-group fit and person-supervisor fit in explaining a person’s intent to leave the organization and the job. This study also has the objective to examine the role played by satisfaction with the organization, satisfaction with colleagues and satisfaction with the supervisor in these relationships...
Career paths have changed considerably in recent decades. Linear careers, where people are employed by the same organization throughout their working lives, are no longer the norm. The resulting new employment relationships have changed people’s expectations of their employer. Consequently, people’s career mobility has increased significantly. People more frequently express their intent to leave the organization, but also other forms of intent to leave, such as intent to leave one job for another within the same organization. Alongside these career changes, the workforce’s values have diversified. Employees are placing greater importance on individualized human resources management, seeking to ensure that the practices deployed in organizations take into account their specific reality. This context is prompting researchers to examine the question of intent to leave from a new perspective. Research is increasingly focused on explanatory factors that take people’s values, expectations and needs into account. The fit between the characteristics of an individual and those of various elements of their work environment, which is reflected in the concept of person-environment (PE) fit, is thus becoming an increasingly popular avenue to explain intent to leave the organization and the job. This research follows this approach. Various aspects of the work environment can be articulated through the concept of personenvironment fit, including the organization, the work group and the immediate supervisor. The general objective of this study is therefore to obtain a greater understanding of the role person-organization fit, person-group fit and person-supervisor fit in explaining a person’s intent to leave the organization and the job. This study also has the objective to examine the role played by satisfaction with the organization, satisfaction with colleagues and satisfaction with the supervisor in these relationships...
Nyock, Ilouga Samuel. "La congruence objective entre le profil structurel organisationnel et l'individu : effets sur la satisfaction au travail et l'engagement normatif envers l'organisation : utilisation du modèle de la régression polynomiale." Lille 3, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007LIL30001.
Full textWe cannot understand the psychological dynamics of an individual at work if we do not take into account the complex interactions between his motivations and the organisational practices. Yet, the researches done so far have not taken into account this approach. And it is what we have tried to demonstrate in the first of our work. In the second part, our goal was to show that if the existence of links between the personality of an individual and the organisation around him is established, this can serve as a starting point for the construction of the psychological climate. Taking into account not only all the interactions between the two components, but also and almost individuals' attitudes and behaviours at work. In this perspective, we have used objective congruence indices which consist mathematically in the solution of the equation of polynomial regression. These congruence indices permit to study the links between the factors couple (the organisational structural profile and the individual cultural references) and the dependent variables (satisfaction at work and the normative commitment toward the organisation) on the basis of coefficients which are given to them in the structural modelling equation. This procedure permits to examine the form of answers surface which represent the relations between the two factors and employees attitudes in three dimensions. The factors taken separately must obey to a gathering of constraints, so preserving the direct effects of each of the two independent variables, taken separately (Edwards, 1993, 1994). The main result of our work reveals that objective congruence effect, on the satisfaction at work and the normative commitment toward the organisation between the idea of the organisational improved status of involvement toward the colleagues and the individual importance attached to interpersonal solidarity, is really true. This effect is more showed on Gabonese employees than on their French counterparts. Moreover, it is noticed that levels of satisfaction and normative commitment, related to social support, increase with the congruence and decrease with the gap
Le, Roux Annaïg. "L'intéressement des salariés : contribution à l'identification des conditions de succès." Paris 1, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA010070.
Full textKabore, Souleymane. "Systèmes d'animation du contrôle de gestion dans les entreprises burkinabè : étude transculturelle." Rennes 1, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010REN1G013.
Full textGrandjean, Isabelle Marie-Françoise. "Pied-dans-la-porte et stratégie de communication engageante en entreprise : effets sur la participation, l'implication affective et la satisfaction au travail de salariés." Lorient, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010LORIS180.
Full textWe propose to test out a form of social influence which tries to answer the question: how lead an individual to change his behavior such as he decides to act by himself and in total freedom? In the respect of the ‘free will compliance’ paradigm (Joule & Beauvois, 1987, 1998), we have intervened in the demanding work world, within a big engineering company. On the one hand, we have implemented a well-known incentive technique, the ‘Foot-In-The-Door’ (Freedman & Fraser, 1966) which announces that one has more chance to obtain the achievement of an act by someone who had accomplished a less substantial act before. We have personalized this technique by communicating via electronic mail and by introducing a variable recognized as decisive, the identification level of the first request (Vallacher & Wegner, 1985). On the other hand, we have set up a series of preparatory acts within the framework of ‘binding communication’ (Joule, 2000) which actions organized by HR service become integrated into visual information campaign about the enterprise. We have studied the effectiveness of these techniques on behaviors such as employees’ participation and performance and on two professional attitudes, organizational affective commitment (Allen & Meyer, 1990) and job satisfaction (Weiss, 2002). The obtained effects are promising and principally interpreted according to the theory of commitment (Kiesler, 1971; Joule & Beauvois, 1998); they highlight interesting repercussions for employees as much as their managers
Levesque, Chantal. "Les effets des modes de rémunération des professionnels de la santé sur l'utilisation des ressources, la satisfaction des clientèles, la qualité des services, l'état de santé des clientèles et le coût des services." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ62078.pdf.
Full textJouny, Julien. "Le parrainage sportif en PME PMI : de l'émergence d'un processus d'identification à l'évolution de la satisfaction au travail et l'implication organisationnelle des employés." Thesis, Université de Lorraine, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014LORR0312.
Full textOver the last 40 years, research on sponsorship has been growing, and so have investments in this communication instrument. Today, worldwide sponsorship investments exceed 55 billion US Dollars (Kantar, 2014), while investments in France total more than two billion Euros (FPI, 2014). Roughly two thirds of these investments concern the area of sport making sport sponsorship one of the most dynamic fields of marketing communication. In the past, research has focused mainly on the impact of sponsorship on the external targets of the sponsor, typically analyzing large multinational companies supporting large scale events with high marketing potential (Olympic games, Soccer World championships, auto racing, etc.). Very few studies have targeted the use sponsorship by SMEs. Moreover, there is a lack of research on the internal consequences of this practice. Our study focuses on the effects of sport sponsorship on the internal public of SMEs by addressing the following question: How do employees of SMEs perceive the little-mediated sponsorship activities of their employers and how are they impacted by them?This work is structured in three parts. First, a literature review about sport sponsorship highlights the theoretical and managerial interests of the research and proposes a definition of sport sponsorship. A qualitative study conducted on 18 directors of SME confirms the managerial interest of this research and sheds light on the potential impact of sport sponsorship on the internal public of this kind of company. Second, based on a qualitative study on 16 employees of SMEs, a data-structure is developed which allows to grasp the organizational identification processes that result from sponsorship activities, and the effects of these activities in terms of job satisfaction and organizational commitment. In a third part, the existence of these effects is further analyzed through a quantitative survey upon 421 employees of 41 different SMEs sponsors. Overall, results show the lack of awareness and the quite confidential use of sport sponsorship within these organizations. From a managerial perspective, our research highlights the optimal conditions required to make effective use of sport sponsorship with minor marketing and sales potential by SMEs
Kakwata, Citenge. "Relations entre facteurs de stress au travail, satisfaction au travail et engagement organisationnel : rôle modérateur des étapes de carrière." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015AIXM1065.
Full textThe moderating role of career stages has never ceased to attract the attention of researchers in this time when a career concept is the subject of much debate in the middle of scientists. Our goal in this study is to investigate the moderating role of career stages in relationships of a group of variables, with a view to clarifying these relationships and to identify variables that may contribute to the improvement of job satisfaction and organizational commitment. To achieve our goal, we developed a research model with four variables levels. The first is related to stress factors at work, the second is job satisfaction, the third deals with the organizational commitment and the last level deals with the stages of career. This model is tested on a sample of 242 university teachers in Angola. After various analyzes (Multi-Group Analysis, and others), our results indicate that career stages play a moderating role in the overall relations between our variables. This moderation is manifested specifically in direct and indirect relationships of our variables in career steps included in our study. These results have allowed us to present the contributions and recommendations of managerial types in line to help professionals and institutional managers to improve their policies on the well-being of employees
Cachat-Rosset, Gaëlle. "Un nouveau paradigme pour apprécier l’impact du climat diversité sur la performance des salariés." Thesis, Toulouse 1, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOU10028/document.
Full textThis research aims to better understand the impact of diversity climate, as an organizational climate, on individual employee performance. We use the conceptual framework of Kopelman et al. (1990).However, the concept of diversity climate has been criticized for its conceptual and methodological shortcomings. In a first article, we produce an in-depth literature review (number of studies analyzed = 62), and we propose a reconstruction of diversity climate in three dimensions: intentionality, programming and praxis. We rely on Arthur and Boyles (2007)’s HRM system structure and on Kulik (2014)'s diversity management system components conceptual frameworks.In a second article, we operationalize diversity climate as reconceptualized, developing and validating an 11-item measurement scale at the organizational level. To proceed, we conducted three studies (N=150; N=398; NUnit =11, Nindividual =221) that allowed us to validate the psychometric properties of the scale in terms of reliability and convergent, discriminant, nomological and predictive validity.Finally, in a third article we test our research hypotheses with a final study (Nunit =34; Nindividual =509). Our results show that organizational diversity climate positively influences individual employee performance, and that job satisfaction and affective organizational commitment mediate this relationship. Mediation of normative organizational commitment is inconclusive.Our research has a significant contribution conceptually and methodologically, since it proposes an innovative structural approach and a measure for the study of diversity climate, beyond the dominant paradigms of diversity management. It also offers a strong managerial contribution, providing a taxonomy for diversity climates in organizations and opening up several avenues for practitioners to develop it
Halawi, Ali. "L'engagement organisationnel des managers de banque au Liban : une modélisation de la performance dans le poste." Thesis, Paris 2, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012PA020048.
Full textOrganizational commitment has been studied comprehensively along with varied professional groups. The concept that commitment is essential for the apprehension of organizational and professional goals mainly in the Banking organizations has remained unexploited by researchers. The study of employee commitment should be important to Banking organizations receiving large amounts of community savings and playing an important role in the development of the economical sector as a whole.No previous studies have tackled the Lebanese bank managers’ subject in relevance to their organizational commitment and its relation with their biographical traits and their Job perforamance; therefore the study of organizational commitment will particularly be relevant to Lebanese bank managers, as those represent the leading power for the future of the Lebanese banking sector
Lavigne, Éric. "Contraintes psychosociales du travail, violence interpersonnelle et consommation de médicaments psychotropes chez les agents en services correctionnels." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25680/25680.pdf.
Full textThe aims of this study were to establish the prevalence of psychotropic drug use and to measure the associations between a high level of job strain and an imbalanced extrinsic efforts-rewards ratio with the use of psychotropic drugs among Quebec’s correctional officers (CO’s). Another aim was to examine if interpersonal violence was associated with psychotropic drug use. Finally, we have tested if interpersonal violence at work was an intermediate factor in the causal pathway between psychosocial risk factors at work and psychotropic drug use. The prevalence of psychotropic drug use was 14.7 %. Job strain was not associated with psychotropic drug use among Quebec’s CO’s in our study. An imbalanced extrinsic efforts-rewards ratio was statistically associated with psychotropic drug use. When considering interpersonal violence at work, intimidation was not associated with psychotropic drug use, but psychological harassment was. Finally, interpersonal violence at work was not an intermediate variable in the association between psychosocial risk factors at work and psychotropic drug use.
Deme, Samba. "Déterminants et conséquences du conflit et de l'enrichissement travail-famille : une étude sur la qualité de vie au travail auprès du personnel soignant ayant une charge familiale." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN1G037.
Full textPublic hospital has undertaken many transformations in order to favour the effectiveness and the efficiency of care. The implementation of new forms of work organisation has been accompanied by the introduction of new governance rules like the “tarification à l’activité” (the pricing based on activity, T2A) which aims at optimizing healthcare provision while allowing the hospital to fund its activities. These changes potentially have negative impacts on human resources management. Nowadays, healthcare workers (predominantly women) have to face an increase in hospital activities, pressure of time, schedule constraints (time restriction) etc.The difficulties that are facing healthcare workers in their job also affect their private life.Therefore, today, reconciling work and family life is one of the main issues of healthcare workers’ quality of work-life. Difficulties in achieving a balance between work and family life can lead to a decrease in the level of job satisfaction and commitment. Conversely, a good work-life balance can encourage job satisfaction, work commitment, and work-life enrichment.The purpose of this research is to study the determinants and consequences of the work-family conflict and enrichment.This research uses a qualitative and a quantitative approach.The results indicated the role of working conditions (work demands and autonomy) and the importance of organizational resources (organizational support, sufficient time, flexible schedules) and family support in the occurrence of the conflict and in the development of enrichment.Besides, work-family conflict and enrichment can play a role in healthcare workers’ satisfaction and organizational commitment.From a management perspective, our research indicated the need for the hospital that is concerned with providing quality care, to improve the well-being of its healthcare workers and invest in the quality of work life. This could be a factor that would make public hospitals attractive in a context of large number of retirements
Beltou, Nicolas. "Attitudes et comportements des salariés de France Télévisions en contexte de changements organisationnels : antécédents et mécanismes explicatifs." Thesis, Tours, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019TOUR2011.
Full textOrganizational changes tend to be more and more frequent for businesses and a successful implementation is a financial and operational challenge for them. The main purpose of this doctoral dissertation was (1) to contribute to identifying individual and organizational factors that develop positive attitudes and adjustment, in time of organizational change, (2) to explore the mechanisms underlying such effects. Three studies were conducted. Study 1 showed that, when a corporate relocation is carried out, social support is positively correlated to anticipated change satisfaction, while workplace attachment is negatively correlated to it. Moreover, our results indicated that, perception of change justification is a mediator in those relationships. Study 2 found that, in time of Enterprise Resource Planning's (ERP) implementation, social capital was positively related to three forms of adjustment (i.e., task, intrapersonal and inter-individual adjustment) through role clarity. At last, study 3 exposed that, in that same context, the more an individual has a positive reaction to change, the more affective commitment to change appears as an explanatory mechanism between the quality of organizational communication on change and change satisfaction indicators (i.e., Task-Technology Fit and change satisfaction). As a whole, all three studies help to expand scientific knowledge on organizational changes and contribute to opening a discussion on positive organizational actions that support change success.Keyword : organizational change, corporate relocation, ERP, social support, workplace attachment, change justification, anticipated change satisfaction, social capital, adjustment, quality of change communication, task technology fit, change satisfaction, affective commitment to change, positive reaction to change
Brini, Mohamed Fares. "Engagement et spiritualité au travail : le cas de Sodexo Tunisie." Thesis, La Rochelle, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LAROD002/document.
Full textEnterprises face difficult conditions related to the pace of the observed changes at the beginning of XXIst century and are struggling to raise employee commitment. The purpose of this research was to invest new managerial thoughts by questioning the contribution of spirituality at work to the affective commitment of employees. To verify the existence of this link, a case study “Sodexo Tunisia” was conducted through semi-structured interviews. These interviews have been twice analyzed, statistically using the Alceste software and qualitatively through a thematic content analysis. It was concluded, on one side, that basic forms of the affective commitment of employees, namely their emotional attachment, their desire to stay and make special efforts, are favored by the spiritual dimension “spirit of survival” related to the presence and the “shared values” of the enterprise. On the other side, correlated forms of affective commitment interpreted as “psychological identification to the job” and "psychological identification to the group” are associated with the spiritual dimensions “self-government” and “inner life” for the former, and “esprit de corps” for the latter. In a managerial perspective, these spiritual dimensions favor the recognition of individuals (stimulus to potential and intellectual capital), the development of “esprit de corps” (glue of lasting commitment) and help maintain the “spirit of survival” of the enterprise (basis of the emotional attachment of employees). This “mind-state” provides an enterprise model with a resilience capacity, due to the consistency between the parts and the whole
Zulqarnain, Muhammad. "The effects of match or mismatch between employees' career anchors and job settings on their career outcomes." Thesis, Aix-Marseille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX32023.
Full textA quantitative and cross-sectional survey research design was used to collect data from a purposive sample of 957 employees and managers working in the public (governmental), private and semi-governmental organizations located in the Punjab province of Pakistan. The research instruments used to measure different variables involved in the study were all seven point Likert type rating scales with response categories ranging from 1 to 7. The data were collected by administering survey questionnaires either by the researcher himself or through the contacts in the organizations selected at a response rate of 81%. The separate EFAs and CFAs of the scales (used to measure the variables included in the research model) were performed on different samples. The results demonstrated that our scales of independent, moderating and outcome variables possessed very good psychometric properties.We tested our research hypotheses through MANOVA and discriminant analysis. The analyses revealed that the independent variables of career anchor congruence, dominant occupational profile congruence, nature of job (permanent/contractual), perceived organizational and supervisor support, perceived career opportunities in the organization, multiplicity of dominant career anchors and complementarity of multiple dominant career anchors, all had significant direct effects on the dependent variables of turnover intentions, career success,organizational commitment, work performance and job satisfaction. The direct effects of personal life constraints (PCOs) on turnover intentions and organizational commitment; and that of alternative job opportunities on turnover intentions were also found to be significant. It was, however, found that the variable Type of Career Anchor (i.e. talent-based, need-based or value-based) had no significant effect on any of the outcome variables.The interaction effects of career anchor congruence and dominant occupational profile congruence was significant showing that DOP-congruence moderated the effects of career anchor congruence on the outcome variables of subjective career success, organizational commitment, perceived work performance and job satisfaction but not on the turnover intentions. Similarly the interaction effects of ‘perceived career opportunities in the organization’ and ‘career anchor congruence’ was also significant. It demonstrated that ‘PCOs’ moderated the effects of ‘career anchor congruence’ on turnover intentions and work performance but not on the career success, organizational commitment and job satisfaction.The significance of interaction between personal life constraints (PLCs) and ‘career anchor congruence’ proved that PLCs moderated the effects of career anchor congruence on the turnover intentions, organizational commitment, perceived work performance and job satisfaction but not on the subjective career success of employees. Conversely the insignificant interaction effects of both Alternative Job Opportunities (AJOs) and perceived organizational and supervisor support (POSS) with ‘career anchor congruence’ showed that both AJOs and POSS did not moderate the effects of career anchor congruence on employees’ outcome variables.So, evidence was found in favor of the key objective of the research that both career anchor congruence and dominant occupational profile congruence have significant direct effects on employees’ turnover intentions, career success, organizational commitment, work performance and job satisfaction. The analysis also demonstrated support for the role of dominant occupational profile congruence as a moderating variable in the relationship between career anchor congruence and outcome variables except turnover intentions of the employees. This thesis makes full consideration of the academic contributions and managerial implications of the research presented whilst also considering its limitations
Taieb, Besma. "L'efficacité des sites web marchands destinés aux consommateurs culturellement divers : les effets de la congruence culturelle du site et de l'exposition répétée." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012AIXM1045.
Full textThis thesis aims to study the reactions of the majority and minority groups towards commercial website congruent with their country of origin and culturally incongruent website (site congruent with host country / abroad), to better understand the effects of commercial websites cultural congruity and to assess the conditions of culturally incongruent website effectiveness. We developed an experimental design with three variables to manipulate: website cultural congruity (low versus high), exposure frequency (1 exposure versus 2 exposures) and population (majority versus minority). Two experimental websites were designed (the first site is congruent with the majority population and the second is congruent with the minority population). Through a content analysis performed on the local sites of the minority population, we identified and selected the dominant cultural markers (such as colors, fonts, images and symbols) handled in designing experimental websites. The results show that culturally congruent site compared to incongruent site improves attitude, trust toward the site and intention to recommend. However, the positive effects of website cultural congruity on attitude and trust toward the site are stronger for the majority than the minority population. The results also indicate that repeated exposure to incongruent website improves attitude and trust toward the site, but it should be noted that repeated exposure has a stronger influence on attitude toward the incongruent site
Ilama, Ilda Ilse. "GRH et service à la personne.Qualité de l'emploi, implication organisationnelle et engagement au travail des aides à domicile : représentations et pratiques." Thesis, Montpellier 2, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013MON20039/document.
Full textThis research focuses on the problem of human resources management structuring in the field of home care services. The main proposal of this thesis is that, the evaluation of work quality (representations and practices) connected to work commitment and job involvement of home care employees, influence widely human resources management and its performance in this sector. We initially conducted a literature review in the sector of person-toperson services, we focused on the home care service activities. Then, we analysed the various key concepts: employment quality, work commitment and job involvement. Psychological contract and “care” theories were also mobilized within the framework of the employment relations. Then we successively carried out two qualitative studies using semi-directing interviews with the employees and managers of the sector. We analysed the data using two software (Nvivo and Tropes).We noted a heterogeneity of work quality representations. Although some positive elements were raised, a number of areas in people's representations are still unclear. The practices are not always convergent; a limited scope was noted particularly in the financing of employee's trainings. These two types of actors who were questioned do not have the same perception. Work commitment and job involvement of the employees in this sector are not based on classical criteria compared to the other fields. In the area of home care of elderly, the conscientiousness of Home Help aides is crucial and relies on interpersonal skills. The emotional ties developed between Home Help aides and users; involve more sense of responsibility and the development of a kind of competence feeling. In this research, all these elements give certain legitimacy to the “care” theory
Picard, Alain. "Analyse de trois systèmes incitatifs de rémunération du personnel cadre d'une entreprise du secteur de l'alimentation au Québec." Thèse, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/1650.
Full textLavoie, Émilie. "Les impacts de la satisfaction envers les régimes de rémunération variable sur l’engagement organisationnel des travailleurs." Thèse, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/6206.
Full textThe objective of this study is to understand the impact of the satisfaction with variable pay plans on organizational commitment of workers. To investigate this question, we used three hypotheses based on the theory of expectations and on the agency theory. The first hypothesis states that satisfaction with bonus plans increases the level of affective organizational commitment of workers. The second hypothesis is that satisfaction with profit-sharing plans increases the level of affective organizational commitment of workers. The third hypothesis states that satisfaction with stock ownership plans increases the level of affective organizational commitment of workers. We used a database from a wider survey on "the links between compensation, training and skills development and attracting and retaining key employees." The company where the data was collected is in the field of information technology and communications. New employees hired in this company based in Montreal were interviewed. Our results allow us to confirm two of our hypotheses. Our results indicate that individuals satisfied with variable pay plans, more precisely towards the bonus plans and stock ownership plans, have higher levels of organizational commitment. Perceived organizational support is also an important factor in the development of organizational commitment. Finally, this study concludes with the implication of our results for the different actors in industrial relations.
Bariteau, Ève. "La présence de rémunération variable et la satisfaction au travail des employés syndiqués du secteur privé au Québec." Thèse, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/1601.
Full textBilodeau, Mathieu. "L'influence des méthodes de recrutement externes sur la satisfaction générale au travail, la satisfaction à l'égard de la rémunération et la rétention." Thèse, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/1692.
Full textLamarche, Benoît. "L'effet des régimes de primes de rendement sur la satisfaction à l'égard de la rémunération et le soutien perçu du supérieur immédiat : une question de justice organisationnelle." Mémoire, 2012. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/5326/1/M12680.pdf.
Full textPrince, Josée. "La présence de gestion flexible des avantages sociaux et la satisfaction des syndicats envers les avantages sociaux." Thèse, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/1557.
Full textBoutin, Mélanie. "Relation entre l'alliance thérapeutique, la santé mentale ainsi que la satisfaction envers la thérapie au cours d'un processus psychothérapeutique chez l'adulte." Thèse, 2005. http://constellation.uqac.ca/545/1/24604477.pdf.
Full textDeschênes, Émilie. "Les facteurs associés à l'émergence et à la consolidation de la confiance de l'employé envers son supérieur immédiat dans un centre hospitalier québécois." Mémoire, 2009. http://www.archipel.uqam.ca/2178/1/M10923.pdf.
Full textPoirier, Grenier Johanna. "Étude longitudinale de l’impact de la satisfaction envers les avantages sociaux novateurs sur l’intention de rester chez les travailleurs du secteur des technologies de l’information et des communications." Thèse, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/14014.
Full textL’objectif de ce mémoire est de comprendre l’impact de la satisfaction envers les avantages sociaux novateurs sur l’intention de rester des travailleurs du secteur des technologies de l’information et des communications (TIC). Pour étudier cette question, une hypothèse générale de recherche a été émise basée sur la revue de littérature ainsi que sur les théories de l’échange social de Blau (1964) et de la théorie des besoins de Maslow (1943). L’hypothèse générale de recherche soutient que la satisfaction envers les avantages sociaux novateurs fait augmenter l’intention de rester des travailleurs dans le temps. Les données utilisées dans ce mémoire ont été recueillies dans le cadre d’une enquête portant sur les relations entre la rémunération, la formation et le développement des compétences avec l’attraction et la rétention des employés clés. De nature longitudinale, les données proviennent du bureau situé à Montréal d’une entreprise d’envergure internationale du secteur des TIC. L’échantillon est composé d’employés embauchés entre le 1er avril 2009 et le 30 septembre 2010. Les résultats confirment l’hypothèse générale de recherche voulant que la satisfaction envers les avantages sociaux novateurs fait augmenter l’intention de rester des employés dans le temps. Parmi les différents avantages sociaux novateurs étudiés, les résultats indiquent que c’est la satisfaction envers le gym au travail qui prédit le mieux l’intention de rester des travailleurs. Les autres avantages sociaux novateurs trouvés significatifs en lien avec l’intention de rester sont la ludothèque, le lounge/salle de repos, la clinique médicale et la bibliothèque sur les lieux du travail. De plus, les analyses longitudinales révèlent que ce sont surtout les différences entre les caractéristiques individuelles des employés qui expliquent le mieux l’intention de rester et non les différences à travers le temps chez un même travailleur. Ce mémoire se termine en discutant de la meilleure façon pour les gestionnaires en relations industrielles d’utiliser les résultats dans le but de retenir leurs employés performants. Puis, les limites de l’étude et certaines pistes de recherches futures sont également présentées.
Labonté, Anne. "L’impact différencié de la satisfaction envers les bonis individuels et les bonis collectifs sur l’intention de rester des travailleurs du secteur des technologies de l’information et des communications (TIC)." Thèse, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/11300.
Full textThis thesis aims to study the differential impact of satisfaction with individual bonus plans and collective bonus plans on the intention to stay (in the compagnie) of the information and communications technology (ICT) industry workers. In order to investigate this question, three research hypotheses were issued using the following theories: 1 - the agency theory, 2 - the expectations theory and 3 - Blau’s social exchange theory (1964). The first hypothesis suggests that satisfaction with individual bonus plans enhances intention to stay of the ICT industry workers. The second hypothesis suggests that satisfaction with collective bonus plans enhances the intention to stay of the ICT industry workers. The last hypothesis suggests that satisfaction with individual bonus plans has a greater impact on the intention to stay of the ICT industry workers than satisfaction with collective bonus plans. The data used to validate the hypotheses were collected for a larger research on "the relationship between compensation, training and skills development with attracting and retaining key employees." The longitudinal data come from a Canadian ICT business. The study population consists of workers newly hired between April 1st 2009 and September 30th 2010. The results of our statistical analyzes confirm Hypothesis 1, showing that satisfaction with individual bonus plan enhances intention to stay of the ICT industry workers. Contrariwise, the results contradict Hypothesis 2. Thus, the satisfaction with collective bonus plans has no significant impact on intention to stay. Despite a collinearity problem, the results tend to confirm Hypothesis 3, revealing that satisfaction with individual bonus plans have a greater impact on intention to stay of the ITC industry workers than satisfaction with collective bonus plans. The results also show that the level of education and the organizational commitment have a positve impact on worker’s intention to stay. Longitudinal analysis revealed that the differences between the characteristics of workers are a better explanation of intention to stay than the differences across time of a same worker. Finally, the conclusion of this thesis shows how our results can be used by managers in industrial relations, as well as researchers aiming to find the best ways to retain the ICT industry workers.