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Academic literature on the topic 'Savoirs écologiques traditionnels – Cameroun'
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Journal articles on the topic "Savoirs écologiques traditionnels – Cameroun"
Jagoret, Patrick, Stéphane Saj, and Aurélie Carimentrand. "Cacaoculture agroforestière en Afrique : l’art de concilier production durable et services écologiques." Perspective, no. 54 (2020): 1–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/perspective/31915.
Full textPeltier, Régis. "Du reboisement imposé à la prise en compte des savoirs traditionnels. Chroniques des sols Hardé du Nord-Cameroun." Natures Sciences Sociétés 2, no. 1 (January 1994): 67–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/nss/19940201067.
Full textLabrèche, Yves. "Habitations, camps et territoires des Inuit de la région de Kangiqsujuaq-Salluit, Nunavik." Études/Inuit/Studies 27, no. 1-2 (July 15, 2005): 155–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/010800ar.
Full textPeltier, Regis. "Quelle place pour l’agroforesterie dans l’avenir des forêts tropicales ?" BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 341 (August 20, 2019): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2019.341.a31769.
Full textLaurent, Jérôme. "Patrimoines autochtones." Anthropen, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.anthropen.104.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Savoirs écologiques traditionnels – Cameroun"
Lemoigne, Nicolas. "Mémoire des hommes, mémoire des sols : étude ethno-pédologique des usages paysans du Mont Cameroun." Bordeaux 3, 2010. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00466511.
Full textAbstract: Soil fertility of Mount Cameroon volcano has been attracting, for centuries, a mosaic of populations in sometimes delicate cohabitation, in a context of intense cultural melting pot. Acting as living archives of history jolts, the pedological memory records and restores the brand of uses, and by there the brand of tragic episodes of human occupation. In return, the social memory highlights the peculiarities of the environment, appropriates its originalities and adapts a system of representations and diversified agrarian practices: commanded by the survival of the group when it is about peasant communities but also by the financial motivations of industrial plantations of international dimensions. The last decades, particularly rich in social transformations, gave place to an acceleration of the events chronology which repercussions at soil scale are readable. The analogy of functioning of the social and pedological memories, both by their structural resemblance and by their permanent interactions, constitutes the foundations of this work. The study of some memory indicators allows us to know, in an accurate way, the health of soils as that of the societies which live from them. This thesis contributes, through the implementation of a multidisciplinary approach allying ethnology and pedology, to identify the mechanisms of the interaction between the social and pedological memory of Mount Cameroon
Ott, Cécile Chantal. "Exploitation forestière et droits des populations locales et autochtones en Afrique centrale (Cameroun, Congo, Congo RDC et Gabon)." Thesis, Lyon 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011LYO30047.
Full textThe forests of Cameroon, Congo, CongoRCD and Gabon are full of enormous resources. Several possibilities are available to these countries by the richness and diversity of fauna, flora, exploitation of resources underground resources, wood and non wood forest products. Logging of these resources could be an effective means of improving the living conditions of local and indigenous people who depend on these forests. However, despite the legal, political and economic setup by different governments, people's participation in forest management is very relative. The promotion and protection of their social and economic rights also remain problematic
Awono, Abdon. "Enjeux et dynamiques de l’exploitation des Produits Forestiers Non-Ligneux au Cameroun." Thesis, Montpellier 3, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016MON30053.
Full textThe involvement of rural people in forest management is determinant in sustainable management of forests. These people are relying on forest products, especially Non timber forest products they have been collecting for centuries. A good understanding of the valuing conditions of these products is essential in the Congo Basin. The implication of the private sector in adding value to NTFP is another challenge that will be analyzed in my thesis. By giving more attention to NTFP we create the conditions of equity in forest management. Overall the work attached to this thesis is important for sustainable forest management in Cameroon. Many articles, books and book chapters were published on the issue and number of presentations has been given during international conferences related to forests
Amador, Zambrano German. "Savoirs traditionnels et propriété intellectuelle." Nantes, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012NANT4012.
Full textRight when we were taking notice of the erosion of biodiversity, the Convention on Biological Diversity recognized in 1992 the importance of traditional knowledge of indigenous and local people. In parallel, the development of biotechnological industries in the northern countries, which own the technology, and their interest in the biological resources of southern countries, which enjoy the widest biodiversity, crystallised these conflicts, each side hoping to appropriate what the other possesses. Biopiracy developed and with it the controversial question of intellectual property. If the right to intellectual property allows the patentability of innovations stemming from the living world, we must also recognise the rights of those who conserved biological diversity. But the question proves complex when we acknowledge that not only the philosophy behind the system of intellectual property is especially focused on human development through technoscientific progress, but also that traditional knowledge is perceived as a pale reflection of scientific knowledge. There is also the fact that in traditional societies, the fundamental concept of property is quite simply non-existent. The treatment of this question is made particularly difficult by the multitude of actors involved, as well as the legal and political problems faced by the competent international bodies, caused by the entanglement of the various international instruments that deal with biodiversity, traditional knowledge, and intellectual property
Girard, English Maïté. "Colonisation épistémique : industrialisation, savoirs écologiques traditionnels innus et caribou." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/39815.
Full textKowouvih, Sitsofé Serge. "Le Savoir-faire traditionnel : contribution à l' analyse objective des savoirs traditionnels." Limoges, 2007. https://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/970b0910-8e37-4c4f-bdc0-c3ea7bff828d/blobholder:0/2007LIMO1003.pdf.
Full textThe traditional communities and their medicinal knowledge challenge the private law and industrial property law since the signature of the Convention on biological diversity of 1992. Bioprospection and biopiracy both became an issue widely debated in international fora. They have nevertheless only little resonance in French law. Actually, tje tradional know-how is almost non-existent in it as autonomous notion. It illustrates nevertheless, a sort of durability which can be reported through its character of being intrinsically allocated to the traditional community and the conveniently opened-notion of know-how. This allows characterizing the "practicality" which conceals the traditional know-how, as a property. In this first declarative step, appropriate for the civil law of the possessions, can substitute itself or juxtapose an other, constitutive, when is in question the exploitation of the traditional know-how. There are real difficulties applying to the traditional know-how, the concepts of novelty and inventive step, necessary for the constitution of a privative patent right. It can however, be used so as to prevent the constitution "undue" patent rights. The exploitation of the traditional know-how under patents right shows the growing influence of the Convention on biological diversity through both concepts of transparency and equity, borrowed from contractual techniques, and which expressions in this particular matter are respectively : disclosure of origins and equitable benefits sharing
Saleh, Adam. "Un modèle et son revers : la cogestion des réserves de biosphère de Waza et de la Bénoué dans le Nord-Cameroun." Phd thesis, Université du Maine, 2012. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00808569.
Full textRoumet, Rachel. "Le droit international de la propriété intellectuelle à l'épreuve du biopiratage : l'exemple de l'exploitation des vertus thérapeutiques des plantes." Thesis, Grenoble, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012GREND005.
Full textOver the past decades, several patents granted for plant-based medicine have been denounced as “biopiracy” based on the assertion that they misappropriated indigenous people's knowledge over plants' therapeutic properties. Indeed, in the current state of law, while the pharmaceuticals may be the subject of patent law, medicinal knowledge is not the subject of any proprietary regime. Therefore, many initiatives have been suggested that aim at defining the appropriate legal instruments to ensure that a sharing of the benefits is imposed on pharmaceutical companies when utilising medicinal knowledge. The principle that the traditional knowledge associated with medicinal plants requires legal protection has already found expression in a number of political outputs, including such major international agreements as the “Convention on Biological Diversity” signed in 1992. This has been further developed with the Nagoya Protocol adopted in October 2010. However, the principles in these conventions still need to be translated into a concrete legal framework to be fully enforceable. This is why it is equally important to study legal practice to see how various actors can explore ways of dealing with the biopiracy issue, both within and outside the existing intellectual property system. This study assesses the legal accuracy of these posited options at the intersection of intellectual property, environmental, development and international trade laws. It uses an economic analysis of law to evaluate the background and the outcomes of reforms that raise not only legal, but also economic, political, and ethical burning issues
Le, Goater Yann. "Ressources biologiques et savoirs traditionnels : du droit de la propriété intellectuelle au droit de l'O. M. C." Paris 2, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA020020.
Full textLaroche, Geneviève. "L'intégration des savoirs des agriculteurs dans le processus de communication des haies antiérosives au Burundi." Thesis, Université Laval, 2011. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2011/28178/28178.pdf.
Full textIt is well recognized today that farmers’ knowledge must be used in rural development projects to enhance their efficiency, especially in developing countries. The study conducted in Ngozi, Burundi, looked at the influence of four elements of the farmers communication agents system on farmers’ knowledge integration in extension activities of an agroforestry practice. The semi-directed interviews analysis shows that farmers’ knowledge was integrated only when it was consistent with the project’s objectives, enhancing its efficiency and was valued by both farmers and agents. Otherwise, farmer’s knowledge was ignored or rejected by the communication agents. The top-down approach used to conduct the project, as well as the greater perceived value of agents’ knowledge than farmers’ one had a bigger influence on farmers’ knowledge integration than knowledge compatibility and interpersonal relationships. Those two first factors should therefore be considered in order to facilitate farmers’ knowledge integration and make agroforestry projects more suitable and sustainable.
Books on the topic "Savoirs écologiques traditionnels – Cameroun"
Oosten, J. G., Frédéric Laugrand, and Peter Suvaksiuq. Hardships of the past: Recollections of Arviat elders. Iqaluit, Nunavut: Nunavut Arctic College, 2010.
Find full textArctic Institute of North America, ed. Biocultural diversity and indigenous ways of knowing: Human ecology in the Arctic. Calgary: University of Calgary Press, 2009.
Find full textSacred ecology: Traditional ecological knowledge and resource management. Philadelphia, PA: Taylor & Francis, 1999.
Find full textTrail of story, traveller's path: Reflections on ethnoecology and landscape. Edmonton: AU Press, 2010.
Find full textSensing changes: Technologies, environments, and the everyday, 1953-2003. Vancouver: UBC Press, 2010.
Find full textMgbeoji, Ikechi. Global biopiracy: Patents, plants, and indigenous knowledge. New York: Cornell University Press, 2006.
Find full text1951-, Anderson Robert Brent, and Bone Robert M, eds. Natural resources and Aboriginal peoples in Canada: Readings, cases, and commentary. 2nd ed. Concord, Ont: Captus Press, 2009.
Find full textClimate, Culture, Change: Inuit and Western Dialogues with a Warming North. University of Ottawa Press/Les Presses de l'Universite d'Ottawa, 2011.
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