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Journal articles on the topic 'Scar deformities'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 2 June 2025

Last updated: 31 July 2025

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1

Ruslanovych, Feyta, Zhernov Andriyovych, and Shendryk Hrehorovych. "Classification of postburn deformities of the breast." Acta Facultatis Medicae Naissensis 41, no. 1 (2024): 42–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/afmnai41-46613.

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Introduction/Aim. An increased survival of patients with extensive and critical burns has increased the number of scar deformities in various parts of the human body. Breast lesions particularly affect the physical and mental health of girls and women. Scar deformities manifest in the form of individual scars or large scar fields of the breast and chest. All of this causes a wide variety of possible types of damage and the complexity of their classification. The aim of the work was to develop a classification of postburn scar deformities of the breast based on the definition of key areas of de

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2

Andreeva, Viktoriya, and Ekaterina Kuzmina. "Modern View on Classification of Cicatricial Skin Deformations." Medical Technologies. Assessment and Choice (Медицинские технологии. Оценка и выбор), no. 4 (34) (December 1, 2018): 83–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.31556/2219-0678.2018.34.4.083-086.

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Modern data on cicatricial pathology of the skin is presented. Scar classifications, features of clinical manifestations of their pathomorphological aspects are analyzed in detail. The problem of correctly assessing the outcome of cicatricial deformities of the skin at an early stage of its formation is relevant, since in most cases patients with cicatricial deformities need surgical or conservative treatment at the early stages of its formation. A new version of the classification with a qualitative and quantitative assessment of the scar tissue should be developed using the study of its micr

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Afonichev, K. A., O. V. Filippova, A. G. Baindurashvili, and D. S. Buklaev. "POSTBURN CICATRICAL FOOT DEFORMITIES IN CHILDREN: CLINICAL ASPECTS AND MANAGEMENT." Traumatology and Orthopedics of Russia 16, no. 2 (2010): 32–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.21823/2311-2905-2010-0-2-32-38.

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The cicatrical deformities of the foot and secondary changes in tendons, muscles and in osteoarticular system with respect to the age and scar location were discussed. It was pointed to a high risk of early development of foot deformities, especially in young children up to five years of age. This indicates the need for regular medical check-up. Clinical experience shows that the hypertrophic scars that extend from the lateral surfaces of the foot to the ankle region create preconditions for development of multiplanar foot deformities, especially in the period of intensive growth of the skelet

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4

Pakhomov, S. M., and G. I. Dmitriev. "Scar deformities of the mammary gland???Surgical treatment." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 78, no. 2 (1986): 271. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00006534-198608000-00054.

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Pakhomor, S. M., and G. I. Dimitriev. "Scar Deformities of the Mammary Glands—Surgical Treatment." Journal of Burn Care & Rehabilitation 7, no. 2 (1986): 182. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004630-198603000-00089.

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6

Filippova, O. V., and K. A. Afonichev. "Rehabilitation of children with post-burn scars of the distal limbs." Russian Journal of Woman and Child Health 4, no. 2 (2021): 168–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.32364/2618-8430-2021-4-2-168-172.

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Background: rehabilitation after burns of the distal limbs is a challenging process due to many small joints and heavy functional load. During active growth periods, the risk of rapid progression of deformities is particularly high as intensive growth under scarring may result in sprains and even bone angulation. Regular monitoring is a prerequisite for adequate treatment. Aim: to analyze the rate and terms of the development of foot deformities in children of various ages and the actual amount of rehabilitation measures based on clinical anamnestic data. Patients and Methods: anamnestic data,

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Morzycki, Alexander, Alison Wong, Paul Hong, and Michael Bezuhly. "Assessing Attentional Bias in Secondary Cleft Lip Deformities: An Eye-Tracking Study." Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal 56, no. 2 (2018): 257–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1055665618775728.

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Objective: Using a well-established measure of attention, we aimed to objectively identify differences in severity between types of simulated secondary cleft lip deformities. Design: Volunteer participants viewed a series of images of a child digitally modified to simulate different secondary unilateral cleft lip deformities (long lip, short lip, white roll/vermilion disjunction, and vermilion excess), a lip scar with no secondary deformity, or a normal lip. Eye movements were recorded using a table-mounted eye-tracking device. Dwell times for 7 facial regions (eyes, nose, mouth, left ear, rig

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8

Stenko, A. G., A. M. Talybova, A. A. Kovalenko, and A. E. Strekozova. "Effective therapy for cicatricial deformities." Medical alphabet 2, no. 26 (2019): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2019-2-26(401)-62-66.

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Scars can adversely affect the physical, mental and social well-being of the patient. Common treatments for scar removal include external treatments, chemical peels, mechanical resurfacing, laser resurfacing, injection techniques, physiotherapy, and surgical excision. The search for combined treatment methods is an urgent and priority direction. Methods of phoresis are in demand in the correction of scars, when changes in the structures of the dermis and hypoderm significantly reduce the penetration of topical drugs and allow to achieve a greater therapeutic effect.

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9

Öncel, Murat, Hüseyin Yıldıran, Gökçe Yıldıran, and Güven Sadi Sunam. "Scar revision after minimal invasive repairment of pectus deformities." Current Thoracic Surgery 2, no. 3 (2017): 94. http://dx.doi.org/10.26663/cts.2017.0022.

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10

Khelminskaya, Natalia M., Valentina N. Fedorova, Ekaterina V. Tcherepanova, et al. "The method of medical anisotropy in the diagnosis of the pathological process of scarring of soft tissues after inflammatory diseases of the maxillofacial region." Applied Information Aspects of Medicine (Prikladnye informacionnye aspekty mediciny) 26, no. 3 (2023): 9–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.18499/2070-9277-2023-26-3-9-13.

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The presented article is devoted to the diagnostic method of anisotropy in assessing the formation of the type of pathological scar in patients after surgical treatment of acute inflammatory diseases. Pathological scar deformities in a significant area cause changes in aesthetics, lead to anxiety and depressive states, and sometimes cause severe functional disorders

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11

Aksan, M. V. "Surgical treatment of patients with postoperative perianal scar deformities and concurrent rectal fistulas." General Surgery, no. 2 (November 15, 2023): 36–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.30978/gs-2023-2-36.

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Perianal scar deformity is referred to as a scar or deformity in the perianal area, with or without extension to the anal canal. It frequently occurs after surgical treatment for acute purulent necrotic diseases and is associated with the formation of fistulas in the scar. Objective — to evaluate the experience of the proctology department in the treatment of postoperative perianal scar deformities and concurrent rectal fistulas using one‑stage combined plastic surgery. Materials and methods. A prospective, non‑randomized study was carried out at the proctology department of the Kyiv City Clin

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12

Potekaev, N. N., L. S. Kruglova, O. V. Zhukova, R. I. Ptashinskij, and N. V. Frigo. "A technique for treating abnormal scar deformities of the skin." Klinicheskaya dermatologiya i venerologiya 16, no. 2 (2017): 83. http://dx.doi.org/10.17116/klinderma201716283-88.

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13

Smirnov, A. A., and A. G. Narbutov. "Repair of a secondary cleft lip deformity with the Abbé flap in a pediatric patient." Issues of Reconstructive and Plastic Surgery 27, no. 2 (2024): 82–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.52581/1814-1471/89/09.

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Purpose of the study was to improve the results of treatment for children with secondary post-traumatic deformities of the upper lip.Material and methods. An 11-year-old boy was admitted to our department of reconstructive plastic surgery with a post-traumatic scar on his upper lip, caused by an animal bite. An Abbe flap was used to correct the deformity and reconstruct the upper lip.Results. After excising the scar tissue, a large defect in the upper lip formed. We used an Abbe flap to close the defect, which involved cutting out a flap from the lower lip and rotating it 180 degrees. The post

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Madaminov, S. M., N. X. Fattaxov, A. S. Nuriddinov, M. S. Palvanova, I. A. Sakizboev, and S. M. Umurzakov. "Optimization of surgical treatment of post-burn scar deformities of the lower extremities." BIO Web of Conferences 65 (2023): 05020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/bioconf/20236505020.

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The article presents the experience of surgical treatment of 172 patients with post-burn scar deformities and defects of the lower extremities. Based on the results obtained, practical recommendations on the optimal choice of methods of operations are given.

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15

SAWHNEY, C. P. "CORRECTION OF DEFORMITIES FOLLOWING DEEP BURNS ON EXTENSOR SURFACE OF THE HAND." Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 18, no. 02 (1985): 018–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0043-1778504.

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SUMMARYPostburn contractures on the extensor aspect of hand produce crippling deformities. The deformities produced vary from extension contractures with or without associated web contractures, scar syndactyly, non-healing ulcers, disrupted extensor mechanism, contractures of musculotendinous units and capsular ligaments. Stiffness and/or subluxations of joints further complicates the problems. Release of contracture, skin grafting, judicious splintage and physiotherapy has been the sheet-anchor of treatment. With this regime it has been possible to restore near normal function in majority of

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Khoueir, Paul, Bryan C. Oh, and Michael Y. Wang. "DELAYED POSTTRAUMATIC THORACOLUMBAR SPINAL DEFORMITIES." Neurosurgery 63, suppl_3 (2008): A117—A124. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/01.neu.0000320385.27734.cb.

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ABSTRACT APPROXIMATELY 50,000 TRAUMATIC injuries resulting in fractures of the bony spinal column occur annually in the United States. Although some of these lesions are clearly unstable and mandate urgent surgical treatment for stabilization, less severe injuries may be managed initially with bracing and serial imaging to evaluate bony healing and alignment. A proportion of these injuries will require delayed surgical intervention to correct a posttraumatic deformity. In addition, inadequate or ineffective acute spinal stabilization can also result in the progression of delayed spinal deformi

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17

Mokhale, Kunal, Mohd Fahud Khurram, Imran Ahmad, Pankaj Singh, Girish Sharma, and Tushar Patil. "Postburn Hand Deformities: Principles of Management and Approach." Recent Advances in Biology and Medicine 7, no. 3 (2021): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.18639/rabm.2021.1447108.

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The hand is one of the top 3 locations for burn scar contracture deformity. The functionality of the hands is one of the primary determinants of burns survivors’ quality of life. Although most burn abnormalities are preventable, they do arise when adequate treatment is not delivered in an emergency or when they are part of a major burn. Reconstructive surgeries can significantly improve hand function. For a burn’s survivor, the right methods and timing of surgery, followed by supervised physiotherapy, can be a game changer.

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18

Aksan, Mykhailo. "Retrospective analysis of medical records of patients with postoperative scarring deformities of the perianal area for the period 2011-2021." Ukrainian Scientific Medical Youth Journal 141, no. 3 (2023): 124–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.32345/usmyj.3(141).2023.124-130.

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surgical interventions in the perineal area account for a significant proportion of all colorectal operations. Thus, the problem of postoperative scar deformities of the perianal area has been the cause of scientific discussions for many years and remains relevant today. The reason for this is the lack of described clear approaches to the choice of treatment tactics in different clinical situations. That is why the aim of our study is to establish the relationship between clinical and anamnestic data and the choice of treatment methods for patients with postoperative scar deformities. We analy

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19

Afonichev, Konstantin Aleksandrovich, and Olga Vasilievna Filippova. "Follow-up care of children suffered from burns." Pediatric Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Reconstructive Surgery 3, no. 1 (2015): 32–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ptors3132-37.

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Outcomes of III-VI AB degree burns in children,regardless of the nature of treatment in the acute andrecovery period, are the development of scar contractures and deformities of the joints. However, thecorrect organization of follow-up care and rehabilitation treatment can significantly reduce the severity and facilitates the full recovery of the affected segment. Based on the analysis of their own material, the author defines the early stage of rehabilitation in these patients before full maturation of scar tissue or before the formation of functionally significant joint contractures, and lat

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20

Anastasova, V., P. Kiskinov, A. Georgiev, et al. "Z-Plasty – Basic Surgical Technique for Post-Burn Patients." Acta Medica Bulgarica 52, no. 1 (2025): 21–28. https://doi.org/10.2478/amb-2025-0004.

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Abstract Background In the majority of patients, the consequences of burns often require surgery due to complications like contracture. Various surgical techniques are employed for correction, including free skin grafting, local tissue plasty, and free flaps. This study focuses on Z-plasty as a surgical technique for correcting scar deformities after burns. Materials and Methods We treated 84 patients with burn consequences. Z-plasty was the main method for 67 patients, while 17 patients received Z-plasty combined with other techniques: 11 with split-thickness skin grafts, 4 with non-free skin

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21

Mishra, R. K., and Amit Agarwal. "White Roll Vermilion turn down flap in primary unilateral cleft lip repair: A novel approach." Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 48, no. 02 (2015): 178–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/0970-0358.163057.

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ABSTRACT Aim: Numerous modifications of Millard′s technique of rotation - advancement repair have been described in literature. This article envisions a new modification in Millard’s technique of primary unilateral chieloplasty. Material and Methods: Eliminating or reducing the secondary deformities in children with cleft lip has been a motivating factor for the continual refinement of cleft lip surgical techniques through the years. Vermilion notching, visibility of paramedian scars and scar contracture along the white roll are quite noticeable in close-up view even in good repairs. Any scar

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Balakrishnan, Chenicheri, Kristoffer B. Sugg, William Huettner, and Payam Jarrahnejad. "Dupuytren'S Contracture Following Burn Injury of the Hand: A Case Report and Review of Literature." Canadian Journal of Plastic Surgery 16, no. 1 (2008): 49–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/229255030801600105.

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In burn patients, scar contractures adjacent to or across the joints lead to disabling deformities. In Dupuytren's disease, the proliferative process involves the fascia of the palm and fingers, resulting in disabling flexion contractures of the fingers and the palm. A single insult involving the hand or even a more proximal injury may lead to Dupuytren's disease.

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Kim, Ji Hoon, Chang Eun Chung, Chong Kun Lee, and Dong Chul Kim. "Reconstruction of Severe Burn Scar Deformities on the Distal Nose and Philtrum." Journal of Korean Burn Society 25, no. 2 (2022): 58–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.47955/jkbs.22.0015.

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Aksan, Mykhailo. "Postoperative scar deformities of the perianal region: current state of the problem. (literature review)." Ukrainian Scientific Medical Youth Journal 131, no. 2 (2022): 44–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.32345/usmyj.2(131).2022.44-49.

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Nowadays, many surgical interventions are performed in the perianal area and on the anal canal. Each one affects the quality of the patient's future life in its own way. That is why the presented literature review is devoted to the study of the problem of postoperative scar deformities of the perianal region, because this pathology is a complication of many surgical interventions in this area. The main objective of the study is to analyze the currently available data in the following areas: the cause of postoperative scar deformities, their classification and modern treatment methods. The rese

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MOSS, A. L. H., and G. FOUCHER. "Syndactyly: Can Web Creep be avoided?" Journal of Hand Surgery 15, no. 2 (1990): 193–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0266-7681_90_90124-m.

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Syndactyly is one of the most common congenital hand deformities but there still remains a high incidence of contractures and web creep after attempts at surgical correction using many assorted techniques. Little attention has been paid to the potential junctional scar in the aetiology of web creep. To remedy this, a technique is described which involves a dorsal flap and two palmar laterally-based flaps. This method not only breaks up the palmar junctional scar but also completely reconstructs the web, not just the floor. The procedure can be used in all varieties of syndactyly and has reduce

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Petrenko, O. V., and N. V. Hryhorash. "Modern approach to diagnosis and treatment of post-traumatic periorbital scarring." Archive of Ukrainian Ophthalmology 9, no. 2 (2022): 58–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.22141/2309-8147.9.2.2021.241502.

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Background. The treatment of cicatricial deformities of the periorbital region is one of the most difficult problems of ophthalmoplasty. The choice of treatment tactics depends on the correct assessment of the type of periorbital scarring, which further determines its effectiveness. Based on the analysis of literature sources, the causes of periorbital scarring are determined, and modern methods of their clinical assessment and treatment are presented. The purpose: to analyze the current state of the issues of pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis, and treatment of post-traumatic cicatricia

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Buta, Martin, Branko Bojovic, Matthew DePamphilis, Daniel N. N. Driscoll, and Richard Ehrlichman. "302 A Classification System and Surgical Algorithm for Pediatric Postburn Ear Deformities." Journal of Burn Care & Research 44, Supplement_2 (2023): S195. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jbcr/irad045.277.

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Abstract Introduction The outward projection of the external ear makes this anatomically complex appendage susceptible to trauma. Notably, up to 40-60% of facial burns involve the ear, frequently impacting function and aesthetics. Significant postburn sensory deficits and changes to the ear’s intricate architecture can markedly impair physical health, psychosocial functioning, and quality of life. Scar tissue and contracture, traumatized cartilage, and compromised blood supply and surrounding soft tissues all influence the reconstructive plan. The authors describe a new classification system a

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Kaminskyi, V. V., M. N. Shalko, and T. V. Blinova. "Benefits of the effect of silicone gel on postoperative healing." REPRODUCTIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY, no. 60 (September 24, 2021): 52–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.18370/2309-4117.2021.60.52-59.

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A scar is a product of skin regeneration by connective tissue structures after damage or inflammation to maintain the integrity of the body's integuments. To date, there is no single algorithmic approach to the tactics of treatment and cicatricial defects after cesarean section. This article presents the modern principles and advantages of the Nascar silicone gel on vascularization, pigmentation, thickness, surface area, elasticity of postoperative scars in women after cesarean section. This silicone gel is an effective and safe remedy for the prevention of cicatricial deformities after surger

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Theodora Ratih Labdagati Iswara and Muhammad Aulia Ul Hakim. "A CASE REPORT: UNILATERAL COMPLETE CLEFT LIP RECONSTRUCTION USING THE MODIFICATION MILLARD TECHNIQUE." Jurnal Rekonstruksi dan Estetik 8, no. 1 (2023): 14–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jre.v8i1.43868.

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Highlights: The modified Millard technique, including the Tennison triangular flap, is effective in preventing vermillion notching and reducing scar complications in cleft lip repairs. The technique addresses concerns related to compromised lip tissue and nostril deformities, leading to improved appearance and functionality. Scar thinning techniques and separate nasoraphy contribute to enhanced aesthetics and optimal healing in cleft lip repairs. Abstract: Introduction: With 1 in 700 live births worldwide, cleft lip with or without cleft palate is the most prevalent congenital craniomaxillofac

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Akkour, Mousa, Jamal Almadani, Alwaleed Alammar, et al. "Management of Complex Postburn Scar Contracture of the Dorsum of Pediatric Hand." Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery - Global Open 12, no. 12 (2024): e6344. https://doi.org/10.1097/gox.0000000000006344.

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Summary: This case report details the challenging management of a 3-year-old girl with a severe left-hand extension contracture resulting from a scald burn. Delayed presentation prompted a 2-stage surgical approach. The first stage involved excising contracted skin and using a groin flap for reconstruction. Two weeks later, donor site closure was performed. The patient later underwent syndactyly release and extensor tenotomy, achieving significant metacarpophalangeal and proximal interphalangeal joint flexion. This case underscores the importance of burn injury intervention and reconstructive

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Baindurashvili, Alexei Georgievich, Konstantin Alexandrovich Afonichev, and Olga Vasilievna Filippova. "POST-BURN SCAR DEFORMITIES OF THE FOOT: PECULIARITIES OF CLINICAL FINDINGS AND TREATMENT." Pediatric Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Reconstructive Surgery 2, no. 1 (2014): 18–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ptors2118-26.

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The article describes the development terms of scar deformities of the foot and secondary changes in the tendon-muscular and osteoarticular systems depending on the child’s age and localization of scars. It is shown that the most common type of the secondary deformation is extensive contracture in metatarsophalangeal joints. In almost half of the patients (46.1 %) contractures lead to dislocations in metatarsophalangeal joints. It is noted that in younger children (1-3 years old) secondary deformations developed in the earliest time, after only 8 months after burn injury. It is shown that scar

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Alharbi, Ziyad I., Leena H. Moshref, Rahaf E. Badr, Ola A. Zahran, Maan T. Almaghrabi, and Sherif F. Khamis. "Post-Burn and Surgical Scar Reconstruction with Tissue Expanders: Review of the Literature and Our Local Experience." Reports 7, no. 1 (2023): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/reports7010001.

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Tissue expansion (TE) is a rather widely accepted technique in plastic surgery, with variable indications; among numerous other indications, it is commonly used in scar management. In our research, we focused on the significance of TE as an important armamentarium and valid solution for the treatment of large and old post-burn scars, with good cosmetic and functional outcomes. Our study is a retrospective analysis conducted at Dr. Soliman Fakeeh Hospital, Jeddah, during the period from 2020 to 2023. This retrospective analysis included 15 tissue expanders, which were inserted in eight patients

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Bogdanov, S. B., V. A. Aladina, M. L. Mukhanov, S. L. Zaitseva, V. S. Dutov, and D. S. Zakeryaeva. "Peculiarities of Improving Surgical Treatment of Wounds With Full-Thickness Skin Autografts." Innovative Medicine of Kuban, no. 4 (November 14, 2024): 30–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.35401/2541-9897-2024-9-4-30-37.

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Background: Despite advances made in combustiology, the method and timing of wound closure remain a matter of debate. There are 2 decisive factors in engraftment of a full-thickness skin graft: infection degree and level of wound bed vascularization. Reasons for unsuccessful engraftment are insufficient hemostasis, late surgery, and exposed subcutaneous fat. Full-thickness skin grafting for wounds of various origins optimizes improvement of long-term cosmetic and functional results of surgery.Objective: To improve treatment results in patients with wounds of various etiologies by improving met

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Afonichev, Konstantin Aleksandrovich, Olga Vasilievna Filippova, and Evgeniy Viktorovich Tsvetaev. "OPTIMIZATION OF RESULTS AND TREATMENT TIMING OF DEEP DERMAL BURNS IN CHILDREN." Pediatric Traumatology, Orthopaedics and Reconstructive Surgery 2, no. 2 (2014): 9–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/ptors229-11.

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Untreated deep dermal burns in children are the cause of long-term treatment and severe cicatricial deformities, resulting in poor cosmetic results and greatly impairing functional outcome. The problem of optimizing the results and timing of treatment of deep burns in children in recent years has become particularly urgent. We observed 1853 children with III-A degree burns. Some of the children's burns healed spontaneously, which led to the development of scar deformities during the first six months after injury. Risk factors for their development, depending on the patient's age and location o

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V.V., Kaminskyi, Shalko M.N., and Blinova T.V. "Benefits of the effect of silicone gel on postoperative healing." REPRODUCTIVE ENDOCRINOLOGY, no. 60 (September 24, 2021): 52–59. https://doi.org/10.18370/2309-4117.2021.60.52-59.

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A scar is a product of skin regeneration by connective tissue structures after damage or inflammation to maintain the integrity of the body's integuments. To date, there is no single algorithmic approach to the tactics of treatment and cicatricial defects after cesarean section. This article presents the modern principles and advantages of the Nascar silicone gel on vascularization, pigmentation, thickness, surface area, elasticity of postoperative scars in women after cesarean section. This silicone gel is an effective and safe remedy for the prevention of cicatricial deformities after su

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Srivastava, Vaishali, Upendra Sharma, and Deepak Rathore. "Study of Yang's Onion Flap Technique for Release of Scarred Eponychium and Nail Fold Reconstruction in Burn Patients." Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery 55, no. 03 (2022): 282–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0042-1756125.

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Abstract Background Abnormalities of fingernail growth and appearance are among the most common deformities encountered after burn injury to the hand. Various techniques used for resurfacing defects include incision of the scarred eponychium and advancement of the distal segment, flap reconstruction-distally, and proximally based transposition/advancement flaps, composite graft techniques, microvascular transfer. In the present study, we used an onion flap to release scarred eponychium and nail fold reconstruction in a single stage without using soft tissue from another area. Materials and met

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Rocha, Fernando Passos, Jefferson André Pires, Vinicius Franchini Torres, and Djalma José Fagundes. "Treatment of bilateral mammary ptosis and pectus excavatum through the same incision in one surgical stage." Sao Paulo Medical Journal 130, no. 3 (2012): 198–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1516-31802012000300010.

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CONTEXT: Congenital deformities of the anterior thoracic wall are characterized by unusual development of the costal cartilages. All these medical conditions are frequently associated with a variety of breast deformities. Several surgical techniques have been described for correcting them, going from sternochondroplasty to, nowadays, minimally invasive techniques and silicone prosthesis implantation. CASE REPORT: The present article reports the case of a young female patient who presented bilateral mammary ptosis and moderate pectus excavatum that caused a protrusion between the eighth and the

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Kim, Eun Chan, Hyun Gyo Jeong, and Syeo Young Wee. "A wide depressed scar deformity treated with cutting wire and autologous fat graft: a case report." Archives of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery 29, no. 3 (2023): 161–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.14730/aaps.2022.00787.

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Scars are still a challenging problem in medical practice, despite advancements in treatment modalities. Numerous treatment modalities, ranging from simple revision, Z-plasty, and W-plasty to laser treatments, have been used to treat scar deformities. However, for wide depressed scars, additional methods are needed to completely restore the contour of the depression caused by tissue adhesion. We report on the case of a 34-year-old woman with a wide depressed scar deformity on the left upper buttock and the encouraging results of an autologous fat graft injection technique that utilized a cutti

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Nisar Ahmed, Beenish, and Muhammad Yasir Khan. "Surgical Repair of Nasal Vestibular Stenosis A Case Report." Annals of Jinnah Sindh Medical University 8, no. 2 (2022): 80–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.46663/ajsmu.v8i2.80-81.

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Vestibular stenosis is an uncommon but debilitating cause of nasal obstruction leading to serious impairment of airway. It is caused by granulation and fibrosis of vestibular lining and there is circumferential scar retraction in the inlet of nasal cavities. Stenosis may be congenital or acquired. Causes of acquired stenosis include burns, trauma, infections, and iatrogenic insult to the lining of vestibule. Surgical correction is usually done by excision of fibrous tissue. A number of studies have been reported on surgical correction but not a single technique is widely accepted due to differ

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Lin, Sin-Daw, Chih-Cheng Tsai, Tsai-Ming Lin, and Su-Shin Lee. "Correction of Scar Contracture Deformities of the Big Toe With a Multiplanar Distraction Device." Annals of Plastic Surgery 44, no. 3 (2000): 320–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00000637-200044030-00012.

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Nahlieli, O., J. P. Kelly, A. M. Baruchin, P. Ben-Meir, and Y. Shapira. "Oro-maxillofacial skeletal deformities resulting from burn scar contractures of the face and neck." Burns 21, no. 1 (1995): 65–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0305-4179(95)90786-y.

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Ferland-Caron, Geneviève, Peter O. Kwan, and Edward E. Tredget. "Free Tissue Transfer in the Reconstruction of Neck Contractures after Burn Injury: A Case Series." European Burn Journal 4, no. 2 (2023): 248–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ebj4020022.

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Background: Recent advances in burn care have significantly improved the survival rate of patients with extensive burn injuries, placing greater emphasis on reconstruction to improve the long-term outcomes of scar deformities. Anterior and lateral neck contractures are common after burn injuries; they limit range of motion, complicate airway management and create significant cosmetic deformities. Traditional methods have been used to release contractures and improve function. However, they are subject to variable results, residual neck tightness, recurrence and suboptimal cosmetic appearance.

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Shaprynskyi, V. O., O. V. Kobiakov, D. V. Mikhurinskyi, and M. A. Verba. "RESULTS OF TREATMENT OF PATIENTS WITH KELOID SCARS OF THE HEAD AND NECK." Kharkiv Surgical School, no. 2 (April 20, 2025): 286–90. https://doi.org/10.37699/2308-7005.2.2025.46.

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Abstract. Вступ. Scarring is a pressing problem for many areas of practical medicine. According to scientific research, in all industrialized countries, about 100 million people suffer from scars every year, with approximately 11 million of these people having scars classified as keloid. The aim: to develop an optimal treatment regimen for keloid scars of the head and neck area through a comparative analysis of conservative and surgical correction methods. Materials and methods. A multicenter open prospective randomized study was conducted among patients with keloid scars of the head and neck

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MADAZIMOV, Madamin Muminovich, Ziyoviddin Darvishaliyevich ISOMIDDINOV, and Muhammadyahyo Gulomqodirovich TESHABOEV. "STUDY OF THE LONG-TERM RESULTS OF THE TREATMENT OF SCARED DEFORMITIES IN THE LARGE JOINTS OF THE LEG AFTER BURN IN CHILDREN." Journal of biomedicine and practice 7, no. 4 (2022): 4. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7027255.

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This article analyzes the long-term results of the treatment of post-burn scar deformities in the large joints of the foot after burns in children, and 204 patients were selected for the study and had involved in various surgical procedures. In assessing the functional and cosmetic results, good, satisfactory and unsatisfactory cases were carefully studied in 3 groups according to the types of practice performed and developed criteria. The long-term results of the proposed surgical methods show an improvement from 65.2% to 87.5%.

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Landi, A., L. Garagnani, A. Leti Acciaro, M. Lando, H. Ozben, and M. C. Gagliano. "Hyaluronic acid scaffold for skin defects in congenital syndactyly release surgery: a novel technique based on the regenerative model." Journal of Hand Surgery (European Volume) 39, no. 9 (2014): 994–1000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1753193414529046.

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Syndactyly release may require skin grafting to fill the skin defects, which might lead to complications or poor cosmetic outcomes. A simple graftless technique for syndactyly release with a hyaluronic acid (HA) scaffold used to cover the bare areas is described. Between 2008 and 2011, release of 26 webs in 23 patients was performed. All skin defects were covered with Hyalomatrix® PA. One patient was excluded due to early post-operative infection that required HA scaffold removal before its integration. Web creep, secondary deformities, scar quality, and patient and parental satisfaction were

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Lee, Key Day, Jaeyoung Cho, Sang Yoon Kang, and Jin Sik Burm. "Early Compression Therapy for Deep Skin Defects: A New Treatment Option to Prevent Hypertrophic Scars or Contractures." Journal of Wound Management and Research 18, no. 3 (2022): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.22467/jwmr.2022.02201.

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Background: Conservative treatment of deep dermal or full-thickness skin defects often results in hypertrophic scars or contractures; thus, compressive therapy has been used after wound closure to prevent or treat scar deformities. However, wound contraction begins in the early proliferative phase and peaks after 2 weeks. We therefore attempted early compression therapy as a means of conservative treatment of deep-skin defects and evaluated its clinical outcomes. Methods: In 21 cases of deep skin defects (19 patients), early compressive therapy was started the second week after injury. Saline-

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Cigna, Emanuele, Francesca Palumbo, Liliana De Santo, Andrea Edoardo Zampieri, and Giuseppe Soda. "Short-Scar Surgical Approach for the Treatment of Glomus Tumor of the Digit." Journal of Cutaneous Medicine and Surgery 15, no. 1 (2011): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.2310/7750.2010.09083.

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Background: A glomus tumor is a biologically benign neoplasm. The traditional surgical approach to treat this tumor boasts the lowest recurrence rates but may cause nail deformities. Objective: A short-scar surgical approach was applied, with the aim of preserving the aesthetics of the nail. Methods: Between January 1999 and January 2009, 25 patients who underwent surgery for a glomus tumor were included in the study. All patients underwent radical resection with three different surgical approaches based on the location of the tumor. Results: All patients who were operated on had complete regr

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Khemani, S., F. Rannard, and G. Kenyon. "Bi-lobar post-auricular skin flap for reconstruction of the earlobe." Journal of Laryngology & Otology 121, no. 11 (2007): 1094–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0022215107008511.

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AbstractIntroduction:Ear lobule deformities can occur as a result of trauma. Surgical reconstruction can be challenging. There does not appear to be a consensus on the best form of repair. We report the case of a 27-year-old woman who suffered traumatic loss of the ear lobule during childhood. A novel technique is described using a posterior based bi-lobar flap to completely reconstruct the ear lobule in two stages.Discussion:This form of repair has the advantage of a well-hidden scar, with the donor site providing skin of similar thickness and pigmentation.

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Teshabaev Mukhammadyahyo Gulomkodirovich, Allayarov Abdullo Ulugbekovich, Kamolov Mirzaakbar Astanakulovic, and Khoshimkhojiyeva Rakhnamo Abbosjon kizi. "Morphology of Tissues During Intraoperative Stretching in The Plastic of Scar Deformities of The Lips." Texas Journal of Medical Science 28 (January 20, 2024): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.62480/tjms.2024.vol28.pp1-6.

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Post-burn scarring of the lips often causes functional disorders. Intraoperative balloon stretching of tissues as a method of reconstructive surgery is widely used in surgical rehabilitation of this category of patients. However, structural changes in tissues during balloon stretching have not been sufficiently studied. Using light-optical and electron microscopy, samples of various areas of intact lip skin subjected to stretching during surgery in order to obtain a skin resource for plastic surgery were studied. It has been shown that stretching does not lead to significant violations of the

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Галицкая, Ю. И., З. А. Дундаров, Д. А. Евсеенко, and Д. М. Адамович. "Analysis of Opportunities and Prospects of Lipofilling Method in Patients with Atrophic Skin Scarring: A Literature Review." Хирургия. Восточная Европа, no. 2 (July 21, 2023): 176–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.34883/pi.2023.12.2.020.

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В статье освещены современные научные данные, посвященные анализу методики трансплантации аутологичной жировой ткани. Освещена морфологическая и биохимическая характеристика патологически измененной ткани до выполнения оперативного вмешательства с целью контурной коррекции рубцовой деформации. Собраны современные научные классификации рубцовых изменений кожных покровов. Проведен анализ показаний к применению метода липофилинга. Указаны перспективы использования комбинации лекарственных средств, характеризующихся антиоксидантной активностью. Обозначена возможность биохимической и морфологическо

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